M250019 四、創作說明（1) 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種「螺絲鎖頭之結構」，尤指一種由 鑰匙掣動之鎖掣裝置與具有棘齒輪之螺桿件所組^之結 構，透過鑰匙轉動使掣轉鎖掣裝置之半圓形突桿，使=突 桿之圓突部與螺桿件之棘齒輪產生崁合抵止，^旋轉=^ 螺桿件形成一體作動結構，以供使用者可鎖緊或鬆開該^ 絲鎖頭結構，反之’使轉動突桿平面端與棘齒輪相對則產 生有間隙’旋轉該旋轉座即形成空轉’且無法帶動螺絲鎖 頭結構之作動’使得整體結構達到防盜與定位之功效者。 【先前技術】 按，隨著週休二日施行與重視休閒生活品質之提升， 戶外休閒生活之風氣興盛’因此，許多使用者便於車尾端 加裝一攜車架結構’藉此提供掛載各式自行車，以提供戶 外休閒生活使用。 · " 而，目前一般使用攜車架A請參閱第--二圖，其中 該連結於車尾端之攜車架A連結有一 L形固定桿架1 〇， 呑亥L形固疋杯架1 〇上端並具設有複數個凹槽1 1 〇之下 固定架1 1以供自行車管架設，並透過設有相對凹槽 1 1 0形狀之上固定架1 2，使相互抵壓車管產生夾合與 定位於固定桿架1 〇上，·並利用一旋轉頭1 3 1下方固設 有一螺桿1 3 2之旋緊螺桿1 3，將數個旋緊螺桿1 3穿 設過該上固定架1 2與下固定架1 1 ，並鎖緊定位於固定 桿架1 0，以達緊固定位之功效。M250019 4. Creation Description (1) [Technical Field to which the New Type belongs] This creation is about a "screw lock structure", especially a lock device that is actuated by a key and a screw member with a ratchet gear ^ The structure, the semi-circular protrusion of the locking device is turned by turning the key, so that the round protrusion of the protrusion and the ratchet gear of the screw member are brought into contact with each other, and ^ rotation = ^ the screw member forms an integrated operating structure. For the user to lock or loosen the ^ wire lock structure, otherwise 'the plane end of the rotating protrusion is opposite to the ratchet gear, there will be a gap' rotating the rotation seat will form an idling 'and cannot drive the screw lock structure. 'Those who make the overall structure anti-theft and positioning. [Previous technology] According to the implementation of the second day of the week and the emphasis on the improvement of the quality of leisure life, the atmosphere of outdoor leisure life is prosperous. Therefore, many users are convenient to install a carrying frame structure at the rear end of the car to provide mounting Style bicycle to provide outdoor recreational life use. · &Quot; And currently, generally use the carrying frame A, please refer to the second and second picture, in which the carrying frame A connected to the rear end of the vehicle is connected with an L-shaped fixed rod frame 10, and L-shaped solid cup holder 10 The upper end is provided with a plurality of grooves 1 10 and the lower fixing frame 11 is provided for the bicycle tube to be erected, and the upper fixing frame 12 having the shape of the opposite groove 1 10 is arranged to press the vehicle tube against each other. Clamping and positioning are generated on the fixed rod frame 10, and a screw 1 3 2 screwing screw 1 3 is fixed under a rotating head 1 3 1, and a plurality of screwing screws 13 are passed therethrough. The fixing frame 12 and the lower fixing frame 1 1 are locked and positioned on the fixed pole frame 10 to achieve the effect of fastening and positioning.
M250019 創作說明（2) 【内容】（所欲解決之技術問題） 惟本創作者發現，前述之鎖緊纟士 旋轉頭配合，使鎖緊抵壓與定位於^ ，其係透過螺桿與 由於該鎖緊結構僅具定位效果而盏=桿架之方式，然， 輕易旋開該螺桿即可將自行車取走，边功能，有心人士可 之鎖緊結構，而造成使用者財物之損=成一不具安全防盜 (解決問題之技術手段） 本創作者有鑑於此，乃憑恃著县划斜^ -及融會貫通之構思，而創作種鎖緊結構之研 =結構係有關於旋轉座與螺桿之；言以頭二結構，其 二轉座具设有一具有突桿之鎖 ：:、中係於該 有一棘齒輪，透過突桿 且使螺桿上方固設 以使旋轉座與螺桿件形成一 $連二二‘輪;，相互提頂， 以掣動螺絲鎖頭之整體結構，而；：續螺;2轉該旋轉部 開拆卸或固定於攜車架 #突曰' =頭旋轉以鬆 使突桿之平面端盥赫4认反之，將大杯掣轉18〇度， 生有卩a1$輪相對，則平面端與棘齒輪 空轉狀態，而無=二=2頭轉該 一以:::::::功如此^ @'貫用性之螺絲鎖頭結構功能者f / μ用者極具創 第7頁 丄VUUU丄y 四、創作說明（3) (對、^先前技術之功效） 防盜2功从上"兒明得知，本創作相較先前枯 置，使可由於本創作藉由鑰匙擎動旋M =，確可達到 緊定以效控制螺絲鎖頭結構之鎖ί;ϊ座之鎖擎裝 功則無法拆卸該螺絲鎖頭以該旋轉座形成 考。 偁错以達到防盜之 攜 以 車1 括 連 效2 控 圓 與 珠 實施方式】 請參閱第 車架Α之螺 連結鎖緊於 尾端之L形 1係供失固 有—旋轉座 0所組成， 士 ~旋轉座 續凹凸環面 ’請配合參 0適當處組 制該鎖掣裝 柱形突桿2 平面端2 1 2 1 2，且 二〜四 絲鎖頭 具凹槽 固定桿 定位自 2 0、 其中； 2 0, ，以便 閱第五 圖所示， 結構B， 之上、下 架1 0上 行車車管 ::作係有關於一種車尾端 固定架K鎖頭結0係用 11於連結於 用.二、下固定架12, 螺桿件3 0°:!;:頭結構“系包 π體4 0及鑰匙 其係周圓 於使用者 A及六A 鎖掣裝置 ，於鎖掣 該突桿2 1 2 ’圓突端面 該鋼珠2 1 2係 设有" 置2 1 11， ί ϊ ΐ不同弧徑大小形成义 ^螺絲鎖頭結構Β之幼 圖所示，甘& 具中，於旋轉座 2 1其係藉由鑰匙5 0來 f f 1下方係突伸有〆爭 糸具有圓突端211 1 2111下方並崁設有〆鲈 半突出於圓突端2 1 1 1，M250019 Creation instructions (2) [Content] (Technical problem to be solved) However, the author found that the lock head rotation head cooperates with the lock head to press and locate the lock ^, which is through the screw and due to the The locking structure only has a positioning effect and the gear = rod rack method. However, the bicycle can be taken away easily by turning the screw easily. The side function can lock the structure for the interested person, causing damage to the user's property. Security and anti-theft (technical means to solve the problem) In view of this, the creator based on the idea of slashing the county ^-and integrating it, and researched the creation of a locking structure = the structure is about the rotating seat and the screw; The first two structures, the second turntable is provided with a lock with a protruding rod: the middle is tied with a ratchet gear, through the protruding rod and fixed above the screw so that the rotating seat and the screw member form a $ 2,22 ' The wheels are raised to each other to trigger the overall structure of the screw lock head, and the: continued screw; 2 turn the rotation part to be disassembled or fixed to the carrying frame # 突 说 '= the head is rotated to loosen the plane of the protruding rod Duan Xie He 4 recognized the opposite and turned the big cup 18 If the 卩 a1 $ wheel is opposite, the flat end and the ratchet gear are idling, without ==== 2 heads should be turned to one :::::::: work so ^ @ 'consistent use of the screw lock structure function The user f / μ is extremely creative. Page 7 丄 VUUU 丄 y 4. Creation Instructions (3) (Yes, ^ Effects of the previous technology) Anti-theft 2 functions from the above " Er Ming learned that this creation is relatively dry Because of this creation, the key M can be used to turn M =, and it is possible to achieve a tight setting to effectively control the lock of the screw lock structure. The lock of the lock seat cannot be removed by the screw lock and the rotary seat. Formation test. Wrong to achieve anti-theft, take the car 1 including the continuous effect 2 circle control and beads implementation] Please refer to the L-shaped 1 of the frame A screw connection locked at the tail end is inherent to the loss-rotation seat 0, ~~ Continuous concave and convex toroidal surface of the rotating seat 'Please make up the lock with a suitable position according to 0. Assemble the cylindrical protruding rod 2 Flat end 2 1 2 1 2 and the two to four-wire lock with groove fixing rod is positioned from 2 0 , Where; 20, in order to read the fifth figure, structure B, the upper and lower shelves 1 0 up the vehicle tube :: The system is related to a rear end of the fixed frame K lock knot 0 system with 11 in Linked to the use. Second, the lower fixing frame 12, the screw member 3 0 °:!; :: The head structure "encloses the π body 40 and the key, which are circled to the user A and the six A locking device. Protruding rod 2 1 2 'The round protruding end face of the steel ball 2 1 2 is provided with "Set 2 1 11," ί ΐ ΐ Different arc diameters form a meaning ^ The young picture of the screw lock structure B is shown in the figure. The rotating seat 2 1 is provided with a key 5 0 to ff 1 and a protrusion is provided below the protrusion. The protrusion has a rounded end 211 1 2111 and is provided with a semi-perch which protrudes from the rounded end 2 1 1 1.
第8頁 M250019 四、創作說明（4)Page 8 M250019 IV. Creative Instructions (4)
其與圓突端2 1 1 1間並具設有彈簧，以供該鋼珠2丄2 受擠壓時可容收於圓突端面2 i 1 1内部，之後，再藉由 彈簀之回復力使鋼珠2 1 2回復原位； 曰 一螺桿件3 0 ’其係包含一棘齒輪3 1與一螺桿 3 3，該棘齒輪3 1係具有複數個囉齒與凹齒部3丄〇， 且下方並延設有一中空底座32，並令一螺桿。33固設於 棘齒輪31之底座32内，以形成一上端具有棘齒輪31 圓具有 該盤體 蓋體4 與半徑 用，且 供螺絲 掣裝置 形突桿 中央貫4 4, 蓋體4 0， 複數個凹凸 下方係向下 0端緣處環 相對形狀之 於突肋4 5 4 6穿套； 2 1相對位 2 1 1得於 穿孔4 1相 俾利該鎖掣 其係設與 面且中央 突伸並容 圍與中央 突肋4 5 環圍適當 其中_，蓋 置設有一 定位槽4 對位置軸 組2 1之 具有貫 收於中 貫穿孔 ，以便 距離具 體4 0 圓型定 3内旋 向二端 突桿2 2 〇相 穿孔4 央貫穿 4 1間 與旋轉 設有數 上端面 位槽4 轉，且 分別設 1 1 ^ 1之盤體狀， 孔4 1處，於 突設有數個圓 座2 0相互崁 個穿孔4 2 ， 與旋轉座2 〇 3 ，以供該半 該定位槽4 3 有一半圓形槽, 位功效者； — 藉由以上構件組成，使螺桿件3 0之螺桿3 3穿套於 蓋體40中央貫穿孔41處，使棘齒輪31套設於蓋體、 4 0上’且其底座3 2並容通於中央貫穿孔4 1内，並使 ^擎裝置2 1突桿2 1 1之圓突端2 1 1 1朝外，再將突 桿211對準蓋體4〇之定位槽43，篡將鋼珠gig對It is provided with a spring between the rounded end 2 1 1 1 so that the steel ball 2 丄 2 can be accommodated inside the rounded end face 2 i 1 1 when squeezed, and then, by the restoring force of the impulse, The steel ball 2 1 2 returns to its original position; a screw member 3 0 ′ includes a ratchet gear 3 1 and a screw 3 3. The ratchet gear 3 1 has a plurality of teeth and concave teeth 3 丄 〇, and the bottom A hollow base 32 is extended and a screw is formed. 33 is fixed in the base 32 of the ratchet gear 31 so as to form a ratchet gear 31 at the upper end, the disk body cover 4 and the radius are provided, and the center of the screw-shaped protruding rod 4 4, the cover body 40, The lower part of the plurality of bumps is the opposite shape of the ring at the end edge of 0 to the rib 4 5 4 6; 2 1 is in the opposite position 2 1 1 is obtained in the perforation 4 1 phase. The lock is connected to the face and the center Protruding and accommodating with the central protruding rib 4 5 is suitable. _, The cover is provided with a positioning slot 4 pairs of position shaft group 2 1 which has a through hole in the middle, so as to distance from the concrete 4 0 Two-end protruding rods 2 2 0 are perforated, 4 are penetrated through the center, and 1 are provided with a number of upper end position grooves and 4 rotations, and 1 1 ^ 1 disks are respectively formed. The holes are 4 at 1 and several circles are provided at the protrusions. The seat 20 makes a perforation 4 2 with each other, and the rotating seat 2 03 for the half of the positioning groove 4 3 has a semi-circular groove, which is effective;-By the above components, the screw of the screw member 30 3 3 is sleeved at the central through hole 41 of the cover 40, so that the ratchet gear 31 is sleeved on the cover, 40 ', and its base 3 2 is allowed to pass through the center. Perforate the inside of 41 and make the round end 2 1 1 of the protruding device 2 1 protruding 2 1 1 outward, and then align the protruding rod 211 with the positioning groove 43 of the cover 40, and tamper with the steel ball gig.
第9頁Page 9
M250019 四、創作說明（5) :於半圓槽孔44内’將蓋體40與旋轉座2 套，並透過數個螺絲4 6穿設過蓋體4 互崁 緊固金你你a# & 〇 <穿孔4 且鎖 緊固定於旋轉座2 〇，使旋轉座2 〇 = 2且 4 0連結為一螺絲鎖頭之結構b ; ^ 〇與蓋._ 於鎖緊狀態：實i J圖、A :於J J f K螺絲鎖頭結構B …以定位於異於蓋體中央=以另突； 桿2 1 1之平面端2 !丄2與螺桿件3 〇之棘齒輪；則突 J有=，使旋轉座2 〇與螺桿件3 〇形成分“離1間 二J轉該旋轉座20則成空轉狀態，而無法掣動；綠此 鎖頭整體結構B，开，成螺絲鎖顯結才"之鎖緊固定功1絲 再請配合參閱第五B及六B圖所示，得、為本 2。 構B放鬆狀態之實施例圖，其係將鑰匙5 〇轉：絲 十^度’使連帶帶動鎖掣裝置2工之突桿2工丄轉 #面之f ’且該突桿2 1 1旋轉時’由於受到定位槽4 3 ，則使突桿2 i !之鋼珠2丄2得容收於2 。内，以便於突桿2 1 1於定位槽4 3内轉動，：!： 轉動：達半圓槽孔44位置•，鋼珠212;; 由弹貫之回復力而回復原位，而卡抵於該半圓孔 突桿211得以定位，且突桿211之圓突^ 2 1 1 1並與螺桿件3 〇棘齒輪3 凹齒部3 抵止致合，則使螺桿件3 〇形成緊固定位，使螺桿件才3 〇 與&轉座2 0成為-體作動之結構’⑯時’使用者即可旋 轉該旋轉座2 0以將螺絲鎖頭結構β鬆開，其+，該棘齒M250019 Fourth, the creation instructions (5): in the semi-circular slot 44 'set the cover 40 and the rotary base 2 and pass through the cover 4 through a number of screws 4 6 to fasten each other and you a # & 〇 < Perforation 4 and locking and fixing to the rotary base 2 0, so that the rotary base 2 0 = 2 and 40 are connected to a screw lock structure b; ^ 〇 and the cover._ In the locked state: real i J figure, A: In JJ f K screw lock structure B… to be positioned differently from the center of the cover = another protrusion; the flat end 2 of the rod 2 1 1 and the ratchet gear of the screw member 3 〇; then the projection J has = To make the rotary seat 20 and the screw member 30 separate, the rotary seat 20 turns into an idle state and cannot be stopped; the overall structure B of the lock is opened, and the screw lock is displayed. Please refer to the fifth and sixth figures in Figure 5B for the locking and fixing work of the wire, and obtain 2. This is the embodiment of the relaxed state of the structure B, which is to turn the key 50 times: silk ten degrees 'When the joint lever 2 which drives the locking device 2 is turned to the surface f', and when the lever 2 1 1 is rotated ', because of the positioning groove 4 3, the ball 2 2 of the lever 2 i!得 容 收 2。 Within to facilitate the protrusion 2 1 1 Rotate in the positioning groove 4 3:!: Rotation: up to the position of the semicircular slot 44, steel ball 212 ;; return to the original position by the restoring force of the elasticity, and the protrusion 211 that is locked against the semicircular hole is positioned, And the round protrusion of the protruding rod 211 ^ 2 1 1 1 and the screw member 3 〇 ratchet gear 3 concave tooth portion 3 stop engagement, then the screw member 3 〇 formed a tight positioning, so that the screw member 3 〇 and & The turntable 20 becomes a -body-actuated structure, and the user can rotate the turntable 20 to loosen the screw lock structure β, its +, and the ratchet
第ίο胃 M250019 四、創作說明（6) 輪31具設有數個凹齒部 定位之功效。 0 ’可便於突桿2 1 1崁套 再請參閱第七圖所示， 用於攜車架A之實施例圖；’、”、、本創作螺絲鎖頭結構B應 運用於相關鎖緊定位之結構^本創作螺絲鎖頭之結構B可 綜上所述，本創作「 鎖掣裝置與螺桿件，藉由銓，貞頭之結構」，係提供一種 桿之平面端與螺桿件之棘齒：=J之突桿，使突 螺桿件形成分離狀態，即#斤產生之間隙，使旋轉座與 螺絲鎖頭結構，形成蟫％ 轉該旋轉座也無法轉動整體 之，藉由轉動餘碩結構之緊固定位功效；反 抵頂，使旋轉“ ；：J ^ :輪之凹齒部相互 轉座即可帶動整體螺絲鎖頭ί構作動，::2螺則旋轉該旋 鎖頭結構功效者=工==鎖ir立以達防盜之螺絲 用，誠符合新型專利申嗜I杜^ 7於書刊或公開使 予專利，至為感禱。 ^局明鑑，早日准 用之乃是本創作之具體實施立即所運 之功能作用仍未㈣說if 改變’其所產生 在本創作之範圍内，合予陳明。 馆狎時均應 M250019 圖式簡單說明 第一圖係為習用鎖緊定位处 第二圖係為習用鎖緊定位=構之組合示意圖。 第三圖係為本創作螺絲鎖^ ^ =螺桿立體示意圖。 第四圖係為本創作螺絲 =之立體示意圖。 第五A〜B圖係為本創作體分解圖。 剖面側視圖。 /、…A頭…構動作示意之局部 第六Α〜Β圖係為本創你 剖面俯視圖。 ”、、、糸鎖頭結構動作示意之局部 第七圖係為本創作螺轉雜 系絲鎖頭結構之應用實施例圖。 \ly 明 說 igu # 圖 0 0 0 0 rH·· IX · · · · ACD τ-Η CXI 00 CD rH τ-Η τ-Η ο τ-Η 〇〇 X 1 1 1 οώ 2 2 00 00 00 4- 攜車架 固定桿架 下固定架 上固定架· 旋轉頭 旋轉座 鎖掣裂置 圓突端 鋼珠 螺桿件 棘齒輪 底座 蓋體 b · · · ·螺絲鎖頭結構 1 1 〇 · · ·凹槽 1 3 · · · ·旋緊螺桿 1 3 2 · · ·螺桿 2 1 1 · · ·突桿 2112··平面端 3 1 0 · · ·凹齒部 4 1 · · · ·中央貫穿孔Article ίο stomach M250019 Fourth, creation instructions (6) The wheel 31 has the function of positioning with several concave teeth. 0 'It is convenient to protrude the rod 2 1 1 崁 Refer to the seventh figure for the illustration of the embodiment for carrying the frame A;', ", and the creative screw lock structure B should be applied to the relevant locking positioning Structure ^ The structure B of the screw lock of this creation can be summed up as described above. The creation of the "locking device and screw member by the structure of the stern head and the head" provides a flat end of the rod and the ratchet teeth of the screw member. ： = J's protruding rod, which separates the protruding screw parts, that is, the gap created by #jin makes the rotating seat and the screw lock structure to form 蟫%. The rotating seat ca n’t rotate the whole, by turning the Yushuo structure The effect of fastening and positioning; against the top to make the rotation ";: J ^: The concave teeth of the wheel can rotate each other to drive the overall screw lock, and the :: 2 screw rotates the structure of the turn lock. = 工 == The lock is used to secure the screw for anti-theft purposes. It is in line with the new patent application I Du ^ 7 in books or publicly issued patents, I pray. ^ Bureau Mingjian, early permission is the creation of this The specific implementation of the function immediately carried out has not yet said that if the change 'its generated within the scope of this creation ， 合 于 陈明. The museum should use the M250019 diagram to explain briefly. The first picture is a combination of conventional locking and positioning. The second picture is a combination of conventional locking and positioning. The third picture is a creative screw lock. ^ ^ = Three-dimensional schematic diagram of the screw. The fourth diagram is a three-dimensional diagram of the creative screw =. The fifth A ~ B diagram is an exploded view of the creative body. A cross-sectional side view. The six A ～ B diagrams are top views of your cross-section. ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, and, 7-Schematic diagrams showing the application examples of the screw-to-hybrid hybrid wire-lock structure. \ ly 明说 igu # Figure 0 0 0 0 rH ·· IX · · · · ACD τ-Η CXI 00 CD rH τ-Η τ-Η ο τ-Η 〇〇X 1 1 1 ο FREE 2 2 00 00 00 4- Carrying frame fixed rod frame, lower fixed frame, upper fixed frame, rotating head, rotary seat lock, cracked, rounded end, steel ball screw, ratchet gear base cover b · · · · screw lock structure 1 1 〇 · · groove 1 3 · · · · Tighten the screw 1 3 2 · · · Screw 2 1 1 · · · Strut 2112 · Flat end 3 1 0 · · · Concave tooth part 4 1 · · · · Central through hole
第12頁 M250019 圖式簡單說明 4 2· • ••穿孔 4 3··· •定位槽 4 4· • ••半圓槽孔 4 5··· •突肋 4 6· • ••螺絲 5 0· • ••鑰匙 l^BIl 第13頁Page 12 M250019 Brief description of the diagram 4 2 • • • • Perforated 4 3 • • • Positioning slot 4 4 • • • • Semicircular slotted hole 4 5 • • • Raised rib 4 6 • • • Screw 5 0 · • •• Key l ^ BIl Page 13