M246107M246107
【新型所屬之技術領域】： 者之與棘輪扳手之結構有關， $ — # & #，，作一改良使之更為臻善 f裝便捷且操㈣易之棘輪扳手 I7，本創作之主要目的，旨 構之設計，期達到操作組装U ;者之弊端改善，i可提供產業界利ΐ 濟之效益。 主要係將一般習用 ’更詳而言之，尤 之結構改良者。 用本創作之棘輪扳 之目的，並能使習 之價值，使之具經 緣是，依 該棘輪頭部本 一切換機構及 及控制 及中心 動孔， 具唱齒 另該控制槽内 制座及 嚅齒面 鋼條接 一相接 本創作一種棘輪扳手之結構改良 體上彳系設 一棘輪和 一容置槽 一扣環， 一孔槽， 一多角槽 上之具 連之彈 ，藉此 一預定方向轉動者；而 則設呈一不等角 紮實，達到作動 先前技術】 貫穿孔 動面上 合面更 槽内設有 區段開設 容置之切 合控制座 卡制齒之掣動塊， 簧，並其一端容入 ，得以在 換機構， 上之轉向 撥動轉向 另者，在 之階級面 確實順暢 及一控制槽， 其中，該容置 而該棘輪則係 ，俾以咬合被 係包含一座落 片以及一可相 而該掣動塊則 該控制座上所 片時連動，使 開口扳手部之 ，據此，可令 之功效者。 ，主要係在 則分別容置 槽開設一作 於環表面設 動件作動； 於孔槽之控 靠抵於棘輪 插接一L型 設之溝槽及 棘輪僅行| 開口内部作 被動件之咬 按’吾人先前所知 扳手方面更是林林總總 目前一般手工具琳螂滿目 而本案專指棘輪扳手而言 尤其 以往[Technical field to which the new type belongs]: It is related to the structure of the ratchet wrench, $ — # &#, to make an improvement to make it more convenient, easy to install and easy to operate ratchet wrench I7, the main purpose of this creation The design of the purpose and purpose is to achieve the improvement of the disadvantages of the operation and assembly, and i can provide the economic benefits of the industry. Mainly it is the general practice, more specifically, especially the structural improver. The purpose of using the ratchet of this creation is to make the value of Xi and make it merit. According to the original switch mechanism and control and central moving hole of the ratchet head, it has the teeth and the seat in the control slot. And the tooth surface steel bars are connected one by one. The modified structure of a ratchet wrench created by this invention is provided with a ratchet and a receiving groove, a retaining ring, a hole groove, and a multi-angle groove. This one rotates in a predetermined direction; but it is provided with a solid angle of unequal angles to achieve the actuation of the prior art.] The through surface of the moving surface of the through hole is provided with a block for engaging the control seat to engage with the clamping block in the groove. The spring is accommodated at one end, so that the steering mechanism on the change mechanism can be turned to the other side, and the control surface is indeed smooth and a control groove, wherein the accommodation and the ratchet are connected, and the system is locked by an engagement. It includes a falling piece and a control piece that can be linked with the piece on the control seat to make the open-end wrench part according to which the function can be made. The main part is to set up a slot to set a moving part on the surface of the ring. The control of the hole slot can be inserted into a L-shaped groove and ratchet against the ratchet wheel. The opening is used as a passive part. 'I have previously known that the wrench aspect is always the general hand tool Lin Diao, and this case specifically refers to the ratchet wrench, especially in the past.
iV124()l〇7 iV124()l〇7 換機構， 向，但往 或故障， 而言，花 手除了作 開口作動 施時，尤 ，常因二 動時扭力 之情況， 事相關 數次試驗 品問世， 效用。 及功效有 圖式說明 五、創作說明（2) 棘輪扳手不外丰4 μ 十包3 一棘輪接頭、一可作動之切 ^^二/機構雖可達到切換棘輪接頭轉動之方 以i、止点^切換機構之組件配置易於使組件磨損 t & Ϊ ^支扳手必須廢置或更新，對於消費者 動之棘輪頭部外，I::丄而另者’-般棘輪扳 指在咬合被ί;;:頭；第一圖及第二圖所示’實 者接觸是為點之接』(二般為六角螺絲頭部)時 ^ H ^ 接觸，互相咬合不確實，導致作 致使整體作動非常；ίΐ 磨損 因此，有鑑於上述缺弊，本創作人藉多年從 行業及產銷之經驗，灭邮Α &乍糟夕年k 與試作，終於有一實究開發，並歷經無 期能提升產業升級實= f善習用弊端之產 “ti牛委員對本創作之目的、特徵、 於后：，”與δ忍同，茲舉較佳實施例並配合 三·【新型内容】： 首先’請參閱第三 手之結構改良，其係九圖所示，本創作 向二端延展出-棘輪頭 (12) ’其主要特徵則在於〇)…之開口 該献絡涵都/^ ^、 之棘輪扳 (11) 扳手部 M246107 五、創作說明（3) :J制槽（2 2 ) ’則分別容置一切換機構（3 棘一扣環（5〇)，其中，該容置 / ^ 1 )開設一作動孔（2 1 1 )，及控制槽（ 設有一孔槽（221)，而該棘輪（4〇)則 設具嚷齒（4 1 )及中心區段開設—多角槽（4、 以咬合被動件（9 〇 )作動；另該控制槽（2 之：換機構（3 〇 )’係包含一座落於孔槽 控帝座（3 1 )及一相接合控制座（3 i )上之 (3 2)以及一可相靠抵於棘輪（4〇)嚅齒 =了制齒（3 3 1 )之掣動塊（3 3 )，而 、 則插接一 L型鋼條（3 4 )接連彈簧（c ίΐ;ϊ容入該控制座（31)上所設之溝槽(、 時連動 312)，藉此，得以在撥動轉向片 2”，使棘輪（40)僅行單一預定方向 J等f開口扳手部（12)之開口内部作動：： 之階級面（1 2 1 )，據此，可令被舍7姓 之咬，面更紫實，達到作動確實順暢之 ^牛 四.上實施方式】： 創作ΐ ϊ Ϊ m n續參閱第三®至第九圖 、<裝，係藉由上述元件組合，首先，該 2則座落於容置#(2丄）内，並藉—： 槽（“Γ:孔：=ΐ(31)先行座落定 (^ )之孔槽（2 2 1 )上，再者，該轉向 2 )則插置於控制座（3 1 )上，並且插置 0 )及一 槽 2 2 )内 於環表面 2 )，俾 )内容置 2 1 )之 轉向片 4 1 )面 該掣動塊_ 》5 )， 3 11) (32) 者；而另 則設呈一 (90) 所示，本 輪 環 位於控制 片 於掣動塊 M246107 五、創作說明（4) (33)上之L型鋼條（34) 一起進入結合於控制座（3 1 孔（3 1 2 )，並相對結合該 掣動塊（3 3 )則相近於該棘 (41)，如此則可完成組裝 而當操作實施時，首先， %操作示意圖，並配合前述第 當轉向片（32)未撥動而處 (40)係屬雙向空轉，如第 (4 〇 )撥轉於右方時，則該 抵向左邊之棘輪（40)嚅齒 僅能逆時針轉動，如第七圖所 (3 2 )撥至左方時，則該掣 向右邊之棘輪（4〇)嚆齒（ 能順時針轉動，如第八圖所示 另者，開口扳手部（1 2 呈一不等角之階級面（1 2 1 才皮動件（9 〇 )被咬合時常常 不然就會磨損被動件（9 0 ) ^ 1 )接觸該被動件（9 〇) 的接觸’如此可據此，< 令被 實，達到作動確實順暢之功效 再言之，本創作係屬雙功 (1 2 )為一面之有.效接觸， 及包容之彈簧 )之溝槽（3 1 轉向片（3 2 ) 輪（4 〇 )之嚷 整體之結構者。 請參閱第六圖至 三圖至第五圖所 於中心處時，則 六圖所示，而當 掣動塊（3 3 ^ (41)，此時 示’反之，若將 動塊（3 3 )亦 4 1)，此時， ，整體操控非常 )之開口内部作 )，此設計主要 在扳轉時扭力不 之頭部’因為該 之頭端面增加， 動件（9 〇 )之 者，如第九圖所 能用途，不僅在 得以令扭力大幅 Q 3 5 )則 1 )及貫穿 ’如此，該 齒 第九圖之實 示，首先， 棘輪 轉向片 亦受連動而 ’該棘輪則 轉向片 文連動而抵 該棘輪則僅 順暢； 動面上則設 係改善以往 足會脫槽， 階級面（1 係為一種面 咬合面更紮 示； 開口扳手部 增加，並且 M246107 五、創作說明（5) 多㈣（i2)内之設計亦為-多面積 動件彳q ^ —邊之扭力都得以大幅增加，並且可因應被 之環境’選擇使用那-邊操作，或者可以同 並，互相補強操作，整體之使用功效完善， ίί ί切換可雙面使用，能令操控上更方便。 4之製成及加工均便捷，不僅可快速大詈；Ψ產， 量造成本，對於業界益 優良產品">b 刼作簡易及快速，對於使用者無非是一項 用此-Ϊ體：t，本創作不僅突破以往棘輪扳手之使 ' ° 更因此得以更具有實用性 進步性倍受肯定。 金菔之K用 由上所述可歸納下列幾項優點： 1 .扭力大增，作動順暢，工作效率大幅提昇。 2 .結構簡潔組裝方便且迅速。 :頭使用’實用性高，降低另外購置開銷。 高競爭力 品’成本大幅降低，創造高效益，具市場 效益5 ·提供消費最佳選擇，具工業生產價值，符合經濟 6,組裝破實，作動時迅速紮實不晃動。 習用’ii:述確具新穎及實用之功效，並能改進 件，爱依法提=請極：新型專利之要 尚祈貴審查委貝詳核細審，並早 M246107 五、創作說明（6) 曰賜准專利為禱！iV124 () 107 The iV124 () 107 changes the mechanism, but it may or may not work. As far as the hand is used to make an opening, especially because of the torque during the second action, it is related to several tests. Coming out, utility. There are diagram descriptions for its effects. 5. Creation instructions. (2) Ratchet wrench is no extra abundance. 4 μ Ten packs. 3 A ratchet joint and a movable cut. ^ ^ Two / The mechanism can switch the rotation of the ratchet joint. The component configuration of the switching mechanism is easy to wear the component t & Ϊ ^ wrenches must be discarded or renewed. Outside of the ratchet head of the consumer, I :: 丄 and the other '-like ratchet wrench fingers are engaged in the bite; ;: Head; when the “real contact is the point of contact” shown in the first and second pictures (the head of a hexagonal screw in general) ^ H ^ contact, the mutual engagement is not sure, resulting in the overall action being very abnormal; ίΐ Abrasion Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the creator borrowed many years of experience in the industry and production and sales, destroying the postage A & the first year of k and trial work, and finally have a research development, and after a period of time can improve the industrial upgrading. f Good practice of using the disadvantages "Ti Niu's purpose, characteristics, and future of this creation :," and "δ" are the same, and here are the preferred embodiments and cooperation. [New content]: First, please refer to the third-hand The structure is improved, as shown in the nine pictures. Extended exhibition-ratchet head (12) 'The main feature is 〇) ... the opening of the sacrifice / ^ ^, ratchet wrench (11) wrench part M246107 V. creation instructions (3): J-groove (2 2) 'respectively accommodate a switching mechanism (3 spines and a buckle (50), wherein the accommodation / ^ 1) is provided with an operating hole (2 1 1), and a control slot (with a hole slot (221 ), And the ratchet wheel (40) is provided with sprocket teeth (41) and a central section is opened-a polygonal groove (4, which is operated by engaging a passive member (90)); and the control groove (2: a change mechanism ( 3 〇) 'system consists of one (3 2) falling on the hole-slot control emperor (3 1) and one engaging control base (3 i), and a tooth that can rest against the ratchet (4〇) = The locking block (3 3) of the tooth-making (3 3 1), and an L-shaped steel bar (3 4) connected to the spring (c ΐ ΐ) are received in the groove provided on the control base (31). (, Time-linked 312), by which the steering wheel 2 "can be turned, so that the ratchet wheel (40) can only move in a single predetermined direction, such as the opening of the f open-end wrench part (12): 1) According to this, the bite of surname 7 can be caused, More purple, to achieve a smooth operation ^ 牛 四. The above implementation method]: Creation ΐ ϊ Ϊ mn Continue to refer to the third ® to the ninth figure, < installation, through the combination of the above components, first, the 2 seats Landed in 容 置 # (2 丄), and borrowed ——: slot (“Γ: 孔: = ΐ (31) first sits on the hole slot (2 2 1) of the settled (^), and further, the turn 2 ) Is inserted on the control seat (3 1), and is inserted with 0) and a slot 2 2) inside the ring surface 2), 俾) the inner part 2 1) of the turning piece 4 1) face the stopper block _ 》 5), 3 11) (32); and the other is shown as one (90), this wheel ring is located on the control piece on the stopper block M246107 V. Creative instructions (4) (33) L-shaped steel bar (34) Enter and combine with the control seat (3 1 hole (3 1 2) together, and relatively combine the detent block (3 3) with the spine (41), so that the assembly can be completed and when the operation is implemented, First of all, the operation diagram of%, combined with the above-mentioned second (40) is a two-way idling when the steering wheel (32) is not turned, if the (40) is turned to the right, it should reach the left ratchet ( 40) The teeth can only rotate counterclockwise, such as When the third place (3 2) is turned to the left, the ratchet (4〇) teeth on the right side can be turned clockwise (as shown in the eighth figure), and the open-end wrench (1 2 is a Class surfaces of unequal angles (1 2 1) When the leather moving part (90) is bitten, it will often wear away the passive part (90) ^ 1) The contact of the passive part (90) is so based on this , ≪ Make it real, achieve the effect that the action is really smooth. Besides, this creation is a groove (3 1 turning plate (3 1) with effective contact and inclusive spring). 2) The whole structure of the round (40). Please refer to the sixth figure to the third figure to the fifth figure at the center, then the sixth figure is shown, and when the block (3 3 ^ (41), at this time, 'Conversely, if the block (3 3 ) Also 4 1), at this time, the overall control is very internal to the opening)), this design is mainly for the head that does not have a high torque when it is turned, because the head end surface increases, and the moving part (9 〇), such as The ninth picture can be used not only to make the torque large Q 3 5) then 1) and through 'so, the actual illustration of the ninth picture of the tooth, first, the ratchet steering plate is also linked and the ratchet steering plate text If the ratchet wheel is reached in succession, it will only be smooth; the moving surface is designed to improve the previous football club ’s groove, and the class surface (1 series is a more articulated surface; the opening wrench part is increased, and M246107 5. Creation instructions (5) The design in multi-frame (i2) is also a multi-area moving element 彳 q ^ —the torque of the side has been greatly increased, and the side-surface operation can be selected according to the environment, or it can be combined and reinforced. The overall use effect is perfect, ίί ί switch can be used on both sides, can make operation It is more convenient to make. 4 The production and processing are convenient, which can not only quickly increase the production cost, but also the production and volume cost, which is good for the industry's excellent products. &Quot; > b This-carcass: t, this creation not only breaks through the previous ratchet wrench to make '° more practical and progressive, it is highly acknowledged. Jin Yongzhi's K can summarize the following advantages from the above: 1. Torque Increased greatly, smooth operation, and greatly improved work efficiency. 2. Simple structure, convenient and rapid assembly .: The head uses 'high practicality, reduces additional purchase costs. The cost of highly competitive products' is greatly reduced, creating high efficiency and market efficiency 5 · Provide the best choice for consumption, with industrial production value, in line with the economy6, the assembly is broken, and the operation is fast and solid without shaking. Idiom 'ii: The description does have novel and practical effects, and can improve parts. Extreme: The key to the new type of patent is to ask the Examination Committee for detailed examination, and as early as M246107 V. Creation Instructions (6) Saying that the patent is granted!
國_1 M246107 圖式簡單說明 •圖式說明： (一）圖式部份： 第一圖係習用之作動示意圖。 第二圖係習用之作動示意圖。 第三圖係本創作之立體分解示意圖 第四圖係本創作之組合立體示意圖 第五圖係本創作之組合剖視示意圖 第六圖係本創作之平面示意圖。 第七圖係本創作之作動示意圖。 第八圖係本創作之作動示意圖。 第九圖係本創作之作動示意圖。 (二）圖號部份： 創作部份： (1 0 )棘輪扳手 (1 1 )柄部 (1 2 )開口扳手部 (1 2 1 )階級面 (2 0 )棘輪頭部 (21)容置槽 (2 2 )控制槽 (2 1 1 )作動孔 (2 2 1 )孔槽 (3 0 )切換機構 (3 1 )控制座Country_1 M246107 Schematic description • Schematic description: (1) Schematic part: The first diagram is a commonly used action diagram. The second diagram is a schematic diagram of a conventional operation. The third picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The fourth picture is a combined three-dimensional view of the creation. The fifth picture is a combined cross-sectional view of the creation. The sixth picture is a plan view of the creation. The seventh picture is the action diagram of this creation. The eighth picture is the action diagram of this creation. The ninth picture is the action diagram of this creation. (II) Drawing number part: Creative part: (1 0) ratchet wrench (1 1) shank (1 2) open end wrench (1 2 1) step surface (2 0) ratchet head (21) accommodated Slot (2 2) control slot (2 1 1) actuating hole (2 2 1) hole slot (3 0) switching mechanism (3 1) control seat
第12頁 M246107 圖式簡單說明 (311) 溝槽 (312) 貫穿孔 (3 2 )轉向片 (3 3 )掣動塊 (3 3 1 )卡制齒 (3 4 ) L型鋼條 (3 5 )彈簧 (4 0 )棘輪 (4 1 )嚅齒 (4 2 )多角槽 (5 0 )扣環 (9 0 )被動件Page 12 M246107 Brief description of the drawing (311) Groove (312) Through hole (3 2) Turning piece (3 3) Stopper block (3 3 1) Clamping tooth (3 4) L-shaped steel bar (3 5) Spring (4 0) Ratchet (4 1) Tooth (4 2) Polygonal groove (50 0) Buckle (9 0) Passive part
dSU 第13頁dSU Page 13