TWM243061U - Shoe-heel air cushion with vibration-absorbing buffering effect - Google Patents

Shoe-heel air cushion with vibration-absorbing buffering effect Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM243061U
TWM243061U TW92218902U TW92218902U TWM243061U TW M243061 U TWM243061 U TW M243061U TW 92218902 U TW92218902 U TW 92218902U TW 92218902 U TW92218902 U TW 92218902U TW M243061 U TWM243061 U TW M243061U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
air cushion
heel
shock
shoe
shoes
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TW92218902U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Wen-Ho Wang
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Lar New Internat Corp
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Priority to TW92218902U priority Critical patent/TWM243061U/en
Publication of TWM243061U publication Critical patent/TWM243061U/en

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Description

M243061 五、創作說明(i) 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種鞋子結構之改良,特別是提供一種 具有吸震缓衝效果之鞋跟氣墊,使腳跟位置因設置具有 吸震缓衝效果之彈性氣墊,有效舒解行走時或長時間站 立對腳跟的壓迫感。 【先前技術】 台灣人的腳型相對歐美人士較為寬厚而短小,因此, 選擇一雙兼具流行與健康且適合自己的鞋子,才能充分 享受走路的樂趣。對於老師或飯店門僮等因職業需要長 期站立而成為足底筋膜炎族群的人,腳跟如踩針氈的難 言之隱恐非一般人所能體會。所謂「足底筋膜炎」即一 般通稱的足跟痛、腳底長骨刺或筋底發炎。足底筋膜是 一層位於腳底的組織,從腳底後面的跟骨往前延伸至腳 趾。足底筋膜在足部功能中扮演一個非常重要的角色, 它幫助維持足部拱形的結’構,也在足部往前推進時幫助 維持足部的穩定。 造成足底筋膜炎的原因很多,不當的訓練方式、不合 適的鞋子和過度的行走或訓練,都可能造成足底筋膜的 過度使用,扁平足和高弓足更容易因足部不正常的動作 而疲乏受傷。 治療足底筋膜炎最重要的是去除任何可能對足底筋膜 產生不當負荷的因素,以創造良好的痊癒環境。適當休 息、改善訓練方式或環境、穿著合適的鞋子、墊高鞋跟 (使用硬式材質約增高一公分)、適當的物理治療或配合M243061 V. Creation Description (i) [Technical Field to which the New Type belongs] This creation relates to the improvement of a shoe structure, in particular to provide a heel cushion with a shock-absorbing cushioning effect, so that the heel position is provided with a shock-absorbing cushioning effect. The elastic air cushion effectively relieves the pressure on the heel when walking or standing for a long time. [Previous technology] Taiwanese's feet are wider and shorter than those in Europe and the United States. Therefore, choosing a pair of shoes that are both popular and healthy and suitable for you can fully enjoy walking. For teachers or hotel doormen who have been standing for a long period of time due to their occupations, they have become a member of the plantar fasciitis community. The so-called "plantar fasciitis" is generally known as heel pain, long bone spurs on the soles of the feet, or inflammation of the floor. Plantar fascia is a layer of tissue located on the sole of the foot that extends forward from the calcaneus behind the sole to the toes. The plantar fascia plays a very important role in the function of the foot, it helps to maintain the arched structure of the foot, and also helps to maintain the stability of the foot as the foot advances. There are many causes of plantar fasciitis. Improper training methods, inappropriate shoes, and excessive walking or training may cause the plantar fascia to be overused. Flat and high arched feet are more likely to be caused by abnormal feet. He was tired and injured. The most important thing in treating plantar fasciitis is to remove any factors that may cause an undue load on the plantar fascia to create a good healing environment. Proper rest, improved training style or environment, wearing suitable shoes, raising heels (use hard materials to increase by about one centimeter), appropriate physical therapy or cooperation

第5頁 M243061 五、創作說明(2) 藥物等。 如何積極自我保健以避免罹患足底筋膜炎相當重要, 而選擇適當的氣墊鞋以彈性吸震、支撐足弓、保護足弓 氣室來減輕腳部承受的壓力,並增加足部舒適度亦將是 重要的保健之道。 氣墊就像身體的避震器一般,能避免走路或運動時, 身體受到壓力回震的傷害;一般的氣墊鞋雖能達到減低 重量回震的能力,但氣墊厚度卻深深影響吸震能力,坊 間的氣墊鞋不少,能做到優異吸震的卻不多。尤其受限 於氣墊厚度與吸震能力之間的正比關係,因此,坊間的 氣塾鞋多揭限於運動鞋、休間鞋或海難鞋等鞋底較厚的 鞋類,對於男士穿著的绅士鞋或女士穿著的高跟鞋,則 因避免過於厚重的鞋底影響整體外觀而鮮少具備氣墊功 能。 如,美國發明第5,2 1 8,0 5 6號專利揭露一種彈性氣墊 構造「Elastomers」,係於鞋中底20(lower i η t e r 1 a y e r )相對於腳腋骨及腳跟骨位置預設凹槽2 6、2 8 (r e c e s s e s ),並於該凹槽内置放片狀彈性氣塾2 2 、2 4 (shock-absorbing insole pads)。惟,該片狀彈性氣塾 因係以黏膠貼合定位於凹槽,隨使用日久該膠合處常會 發生脫落移位現象,若不立即調整重新固定反有蹟腳的 不適感。此外,由於該彈性氣墊係以厚度較薄之軟性材 料製成,依氣墊厚度與吸震能力為正比關係觀之,該彈 性氣墊所能提供之吸震效果相當有限。Page 5 M243061 V. Creation Instructions (2) Drugs. How to actively self-care to avoid plantar fasciitis is very important, and choosing appropriate air cushion shoes to elastically absorb shock, support the arch of the foot, and protect the arch air chamber to reduce the pressure on the foot and increase the comfort of the foot will also Is an important way of health. The air cushion is like a shock absorber of the body, which can prevent the body from being damaged by pressure shock when walking or exercising; although the general air cushion shoes can achieve the ability to reduce the weight of the shock, the thickness of the air cushion deeply affects the shock absorption capacity. There are many air cushion shoes, but not many can achieve excellent shock absorption. In particular, it is limited by the positive relationship between the thickness of the cushion and the ability to absorb shock. Therefore, air-filled shoes in the workshop are mostly limited to shoes with thick soles such as sports shoes, rest shoes or shipwreck shoes. For gentlemen's shoes worn by men or women's wear High-heeled shoes, because it avoids too heavy soles from affecting the overall appearance, rarely has air cushion function. For example, US Patent No. 5, 2 1 8, 0 5 6 discloses an elastic air cushion structure "Elastomers", which is preset on the midsole 20 (lower η ter 1 ayer) of the shoe with respect to the axillary and heel bone positions of the foot. The grooves 2 6 and 2 8 (recesses), and the sheet-shaped elastic air pockets 2 2 and 2 4 (shock-absorbing insole pads) are built in the grooves. However, because the sheet-shaped elastic disc is positioned in the groove by adhesive bonding, the bonding place will often fall off and shift with the use of time. If it is not adjusted immediately, the discomfort of the anti-trace foot will be felt. In addition, since the elastic air cushion is made of a thin and soft material, the elastic cushion can provide a relatively limited shock absorption effect based on the proportional relationship between the thickness of the cushion and the shock absorption capacity.

M243061 五、創作說明(3) 再如,美國發明第4,9 1 8,8 3 8號專利揭露另一種彈性 氣墊構造 rSh〇e sole having compressible shock absorbers」,係將圓柱狀吸震元件2 ( a i r c y 1 i n d e r )置 放於鞋跟處1 2 ( s o 1 e u n i t )所預設之圓孔1 2 1 ( c i r c u 1 a r r e c e s s )。惟,該圓柱狀吸震元件如因使用日久造成與圓 孔間之結合不良,使圓柱狀吸震元件無法保證以最正確 的垂直角度與腳跟骨接觸,亦將產生所謂蹟腳的不適 感,同時,該圓柱狀吸震元件僅能提供與腳跟骨之點接 觸,因此其所能提供之吸震效果亦相當有限。 【新型内容】 本案申請人乃氣墊鞋專業製造廠商,有鑒於上述習用 產品之既存缺點,乃戮力開發具有一種具有吸震缓衝效 果之鞋跟氣墊。 即,本創作之主要目的在於提供一種具有吸震緩衝效 果之鞋跟氣墊,係於鞋大底之鞋跟部位預設凹槽以容置 氣墊總成,該氣墊總成係由硬性固定框體及軟性氣墊本 體所構成;其中,該固定框體内緣設有U形鳩尾槽可供氣 墊本體中央腹部向兩側凸出之U形鳩尾周邊插入該ϋ形鳩 尾槽後定位,氣墊本體中央腹部向上一體成型設有微突 之頂部平面,係用以直接與腳跟接觸以承受來自腳跟之 向下壓力,而氣墊本體中央腹部向下一體成型微突之底 部平面則搭載於鞋跟凹槽底部,作為氣墊本體受壓後之 向上支撐區。使腳跟對鞋底最大施壓位置,設置具有吸 震缓衝效果之彈性氣墊,以舒解行走時或長時間站立對M243061 V. Creative Instructions (3) For another example, the US Patent No. 4,9 1 8, 8 3 8 discloses another elastic air cushion structure rShoe sole having compressible shock absorbers ", which is a cylindrical shock absorbing element 2 (aircy 1 inder) is placed in a circle hole 1 2 1 (circu 1 arrecess) preset at the heel 1 2 (so 1 eunit). However, if the cylindrical shock-absorbing element has a poor connection with the round hole due to long-term use, the cylindrical shock-absorbing element cannot guarantee contact with the heel bone at the most correct vertical angle, and it will also cause the so-called foot discomfort, meanwhile, The cylindrical shock-absorbing element can only provide point contact with the heel bone, so the shock-absorbing effect it can provide is also quite limited. [New content] The applicant of this case is a professional manufacturer of air-cushion shoes. In view of the existing shortcomings of the conventional products mentioned above, it is striving to develop a heel air cushion with shock absorption and cushioning effect. That is, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a heel cushion with shock-absorbing cushioning effect. A preset groove is attached to the heel portion of the outsole of the shoe to accommodate the cushion assembly. The cushion assembly is composed of a rigid fixed frame and A soft air cushion body is formed; wherein, a U-shaped dovetail groove is provided on the inner edge of the fixed frame for the U-shaped dovetail periphery protruding from the central belly of the air cushion body to the sides to be inserted into the dovetail groove, and the central belly of the air cushion body faces upward The one-piece micro-projection top plane is used to directly contact the heel to withstand the downward pressure from the heel, while the bottom surface of the air-cushion body's central abdomen and one-piece micro-projection bottom plane is mounted on the bottom of the heel groove, as The upward support area of the air cushion body after compression. Make the heel press the sole at the maximum pressure position, and set an elastic air cushion with shock absorption and cushioning effect to relieve walking or standing for a long time.

第7頁 M243061 五、創作說明(4) 腳跟的壓迫感。 【貫施方式】 以下之說明及圖式,係根據本創作之特徵所揭露的實 施例,以使本創作之結構技術及特徵範圍更容易被瞭 解。 請參閱第一圖至第三圖所示,鞋大底1之鞋跟部位11 預設之凹槽(圖中未示)係用以容置氣墊總成,該氣墊總 成係由以EVA、TPU或PE等材質製成之硬性固定框體2及以 PU、EVA或GEL等材質製成之軟性氣墊本體3所組成,其 中’概呈馬蹄形之固定框體2内緣設有U形九鳥尾槽2 1供氣 墊本體3中央腹部3 1均壓區向兩側凸出之ϋ形鳩尾周邊3 1 1 插入該U形鸠尾槽2 1後定位,氣墊本體3中央腹部3 1均壓 區向上一體成型設有微突之頂部平面3 2受壓區,係用以 直接與腳跟接觸以承受來自腳跟之向下壓力,而氣墊本 體中央腹部3 1向下一體成型設有微突之底部平面3 3則與 鞋跟凹槽底部接觸,俾作為氣墊本體受壓後之向上支撐 區。 如第二圖所示,當氣墊總成依上述組合方式將氣墊本 體3以其中央腹部3 1向兩側凸出之U形鳩尾周邊3 1 1插入馬 蹄形固定框體2内緣之U形鳩尾槽2 1後,氣墊本體3向上及 向下延伸之頂部平面3 2及底部平面3 3將與馬蹄形固定框 體2之頂面2 2及底面2 3皆保持為同——平面。當整體氣墊總 成3如第三圖所示置入鞋大底1之鞋跟1 1凹槽後,該氣墊 本體3之頂部平面3 2即直接承受來自腳跟之向下壓力,該Page 7 M243061 V. Creation Instructions (4) Heel oppression. [Implementation method] The following descriptions and drawings are examples disclosed based on the characteristics of this creation, so that the structural technology and characteristic range of this creation can be more easily understood. Please refer to the first to third figures. The preset grooves (not shown) of the heel portion 11 of the outsole 1 are used to receive the air cushion assembly. The air cushion assembly is made of EVA, It consists of a rigid fixed frame 2 made of TPU or PE and a soft air cushion body 3 made of PU, EVA or GEL. Among them, a 'horse-shaped horseshoe-shaped fixed frame 2 has a U-shaped nine bird tail on the inner edge. Slot 2 1 Air cushion body 3 Central abdomen 3 1 Perimeter-shaped dovetail perimeter protruding from both sides of the pressure equalizing area 3 1 1 Insert the U-shaped dovetail groove 2 1 and locate the air cushion body 3 Central abdomen 3 1 The integrally formed top surface of the microprojection 3 2 pressure area is used to directly contact the heel to withstand downward pressure from the heel, and the central abdomen of the air cushion body 3 1 is integrally formed with the bottom surface of the microprojection 3 3 is in contact with the bottom of the groove of the heel, and the 俾 serves as an upward support area after the air cushion body is compressed. As shown in the second figure, when the air cushion assembly inserts the air cushion body 3 with the central abdomen 3 1 of the U-shaped dovetail protruding to the sides 3 1 1 into the U-shaped dovetail of the inner edge of the horseshoe-shaped fixed frame 2 according to the above combination. After the groove 21, the top plane 3 2 and the bottom plane 3 3 of the air cushion body 3 extending upward and downward will remain the same plane as the top surface 2 2 and the bottom surface 23 of the horseshoe-shaped fixed frame 2. When the entire air cushion assembly 3 is placed in the groove of the heel 1 1 of the outsole 1 as shown in the third figure, the top plane 3 2 of the air cushion body 3 directly receives the downward pressure from the heel.

M243061 五、創作說明(5) 向下壓力因受阻於氣墊本體3底部平面3 3向上支撐之反作 用力,轉向氣墊本體中央腹部3 1兩側U形鳩尾周邊3 1 1擴 散,進而達到吸震目的。 由於本創作之氣墊本體被確實定位於馬蹄形固定框體 内,而馬蹄形固定框體又容置於鞋跟凹槽,因此氣墊本 體將完全沒有因使用日久發生位移蹟腳的問題,甚且, 由於氣墊本體係以整個頂部平面承載腳跟,接觸面積及 氣墊本體之總材積將提供最佳之吸震效果。M243061 V. Creation instructions (5) The downward pressure is hindered by the counterforce of the bottom plane 3 3 of the air cushion body 3 and the upward supporting force is turned to the central belly 3 of the air cushion body 3 1 and the U-shaped dovetail peripheries 3 1 1 on both sides of the air cushion body are diffused to achieve the purpose of shock absorption. Because the air cushion body of this creation is indeed positioned in the horseshoe-shaped fixed frame, and the horseshoe-shaped fixed frame is accommodated in the heel groove, the air cushion body will have no problem of foot displacement due to long-term use. Because the air cushion system carries the heel on the entire top plane, the contact area and the total volume of the air cushion body will provide the best shock absorption effect.

綜合以上所述可知,本創作以極為精簡的構造創造出 極佳之氣墊功能,使具有吸震缓衝效果之彈性墊達到減 低重量回震的目的,深具健康意義,其實用功效當無庸 置疑,而本創作又從未公諸於市或見於其他刊物,實已 符合專利法之規定,爰依法提出專利申請之。Based on the above, it can be seen that this creation creates an excellent air cushion function with a very streamlined structure, so that the elastic cushion with shock absorption and cushioning effect can achieve the purpose of reducing weight and shock, which is of great health significance, and its practical effect is beyond doubt, However, this creation has never been published in the market or seen in other publications. It has actually complied with the provisions of the Patent Law and has filed a patent application in accordance with the law.

第9頁 M243061Page 9 M243061

第10頁Page 10

Claims (1)

M243061M243061
TW92218902U 2003-10-24 2003-10-24 Shoe-heel air cushion with vibration-absorbing buffering effect TWM243061U (en)

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