M240442 捌、新型說萌 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種T型平衡吊桿,尤其係指一種用以 在工地中吊掛外牆版片或物體,使之可藉由吊車移送之高 處之吊桿者。 【先前技術】 目前建築物的高度愈來愈高,因此建築物主體在施工 至一定之高度時,由於建材等物品之搬運不易,多會設置 吊車,利用吊車將建材吊至所欲施工之樓層以方便施工。 請參看第五圖所示,然而吊車(圖中未示)在吊掛建 材時,多半是直接將吊車垂下之吊纜(5 0 )上的掛勾( 5 1 )勾設在綑綁建材(6 0 )之繩體(6 1 )上,直接 吊至所需之位置。但若吊掛建材(6 0 )爲施作在建築物 主體外觀上之建材或外牆版片之場合,於建材(6 0 )吊 掛至所欲施工之樓層時,因爲避免因搖擺產生撞擊,故吊 車無法將建材(6 0 )或外牆版片直接靠近建築物,施工 人員必須要將吊纜(5 0 )藉由勾持物將建材(6 0 )勾 往後,拉向自己,並於固定建材(6 0 )或外牆版片位置 後,再進行拆卸綑綁建材(6 0 )之繩體(6 1 )動作( 如圖中虛線所示)。這種情形尤其是在吊車設置之屋頂位 置較施工樓層向外突出時,使得吊纜(5 0 )垂吊之位置 離施工樓層之外圍有一定的距離,因此很有可能會造成施 工人員在勾持建材(6 0 )時,不慎墜樓之意外,因此, 若能提供一種能將建材移向施工樓層之吊裝結構,便可以 解決上述之施工問題。 M240442 【新型內容】 本創作人有鑑於上述吊裝建材施工時所產生之問題’ 乃積極進行硏究開發,以期可提供一種可讓吊掛物體靠近 施工位置之吊裝結構爲目的,經過不斷試驗及努力,終於 開發出本創作。 爲了達到上述創作目的,本創作乃採取以下之技術手 段予以達成,本創作乃是由一橫桿體及一縱桿體所構成之 呈T字型之主桿體,於橫桿體兩端設置有掛勾,縱桿體遠 離橫桿體之端部以及縱桿體之中段部位上設置有掛勾。 藉由吊纜勾持於縱桿體中段部位之掛勾,欲吊設之物 體吊掛在橫桿體上之掛勾,而縱桿體遠離橫桿體之端部上 則掛設有平衡主桿體之配重物,使得吊掛物體能由吊纜勾 設之設置位置朝建築物位置方向移動吊纜至橫桿體間之橫 向距離,讓吊掛物體更靠近建築物所以方便定位固定,因 此施工人員不必再勾持物體,即可使吊掛物在正確之位置 上,故可以確保施工人員在施工時之安全。 【實施方式】 請參照第一及二圖所示,本創作之T型平衡吊桿具備 有由一橫桿體(1 1 )及一縱桿體(1 2 )所構成之呈T 字型之主桿體(1 0 ),於橫桿體(1 1 )兩端設置有掛 勾(1 1 0 ),縱桿體(1 2 )遠離橫桿體(1 1 )之端 部以及縱桿體(1 2 )之中段部位上設置有掛勾(1 2 0 )(121) (122)。本實施例之橫桿體(1 1 )及 縱桿體(1 2 )爲藉由螺栓等固定元件(1 3 )加以結合 M240442 成一體之主桿體(10),其主桿體(10)亦可由一體 成形之橫桿體(11)以及縱桿體(12)所構成。 請參看第二及三圖所示’就本實施例而言’分別於靠 近縱桿體(1 2 )與橫桿體(1 1 )連接部位之縱桿體( 12)位置處設置有掛勾(I23),於縱桿體(12) 之中段部位設置有掛勾(1 2 2 )’於縱桿體(1 2 )遠 離橫桿體(1 1 )之端部設置有掛勾(1 2 0 )( 1 2 1 ),以及於橫桿體(1 1 )之兩端部位設置有掛勾(1 1 0 ) ° 配合第三及四圖所示,使用時,將吊纜(2 0 )之掛 勾(2 1 )藉由鋼纜(2 2 )分別與縱桿體(1 2 )之掛 勾(1 2 1 ) ( 1 2 2 )( 1 2 3 )勾持,將欲掛設之物 體(3 1 )掛設在橫桿體(1 1 )兩端之掛勾(1 1 〇 ) 處,再利用配重物(3 0 )掛在縱桿體(1 2 )遠離橫桿 體(1 1 )之端部所設置之掛勾(1 2 0 )處以平衡主桿 體(1 0 ),之後便可如習用之吊設方式將物體(3 1 ) 上吊至所欲置放物體之樓層,由於本創作之結構使得物體 (3 1 )可由吊纜(2 0 )勾設之設置位置朝建築物位置 方向移動吊纜(2 0 )至橫桿體(1 1 )間之橫向距離, 讓吊掛物體(3 1 )更靠近建築物以方便定位及拆卸,因 此施工人員不必再勾持物體,故可以確保施工人員在施工 時之安全。 本創作設置在縱桿體(1 2 )中段部位上之掛勾(1 2 2 )( 1 2 3 )可依主桿體(1 〇 )平衡需要加以增減 M240442 ,以達到主桿體(1〇)在吊掛物體時之最佳平衡效果。 另外,請參看第二圖及第三圖所不’本實施例所使用 之掛勾(110) (120) (121) (122) (1 2 3 )爲一半環狀金屬體,藉由螺栓貫穿掛勾兩端以及主 桿體(1 0 )使得掛勾固定在主桿體(1 〇 )上。 再者,爲了避免在吊掛物體時主桿體(1 0 )之橫桿 體(1 1 )會有碰撞到建築物壁面造成建築物外觀之損毀 ,因此在橫桿體(1 1 )之外側可設置有向外突出之弧形 墊片(1 1 1 ),就由此弧形墊片(1 1 1 )提供一緩衝 之效果以避免主桿體(10)在吊運時撞擊建築物外壁。 【圖式簡單說明】 (一) 圖式部分 第一圖爲本創作實施例之立體圖。 第二圖爲本創作實施例之立體分解圖。 第三圖爲本創作實施例之使用狀態示意圖。 第四圖爲本創作實施例吊掛物體之示意僵。 第2圖爲習用吊掛物體狀態之示意圖。 (二) 元件代表符號 (10)主桿體 (1 1 )橫桿體 (110) 掛勾 (111) 弧形墊片 (1 2 )縱桿體 (1 2 0 )掛勾 M240442 (1 2 1 )掛勾 (1 2 2 )掛勾 (1 2 3 )掛勾 (1 3 )固定元件 (2 0 )吊纜 (2 1 )掛勾 (2 2 )鋼纜 (3 0 )配重物 (3 1 )物體 (5 0 )吊纜 (5 1 )掛勾 (6 0 )建材 (6 1 )繩體M240442 捌, new type of saying [Technical field of new type] This creation is about a T-shaped balance boom, especially a type used to hang an external wall plate or object in a construction site, so that it can be transferred by a crane. Hanger of height. [Previous technology] At present, the height of the building is getting higher and higher. Therefore, when the main body of the building is constructed to a certain height, it is not easy to move the building materials and other items. Therefore, a crane is often installed. To facilitate construction. Please refer to the fifth figure. However, when a crane (not shown) hangs building materials, most of the hooks (5 1) are directly hooked from the hanging cable (50) to the binding building materials (6 0) on the rope body (6 1) and directly hang to the required position. However, if the hanging building material (60) is a building material or an external wall plate applied to the exterior of the building, when the building material (60) is hung to the floor to be constructed, it will avoid impact due to swing. Therefore, the crane cannot bring the building material (60) or the outer wall plate directly close to the building. The construction personnel must hook the hoisting cable (50) through the hook to the building material (60) and pull it towards themselves, and After fixing the position of the building material (60) or the outer wall plate, the action of removing the rope body (61) of the binding building material (60) is performed (as shown by the dotted line in the figure). In this case, especially when the roof position of the crane is protruded outward from the construction floor, the hanging position of the hoisting cable (50) is a certain distance from the periphery of the construction floor, so it is likely to cause construction workers to When holding a building material (60), the accident of falling down accidentally, so if you can provide a lifting structure that can move the building material to the construction floor, the above construction problems can be solved. M240442 [New content] In view of the above-mentioned problems arising from the construction of hoisting building materials, the creator actively researched and developed it, with a view to providing a hoisting structure that allows the hanging object to approach the construction site. After continuous testing and efforts, And finally developed this creation. In order to achieve the above-mentioned creation purpose, this creation is achieved by the following technical means. This creation is a T-shaped main rod body composed of a horizontal rod body and a vertical rod body, which are arranged at both ends of the horizontal rod body. There are hooks, and the hooks are arranged on the end of the vertical rod body away from the horizontal rod body and the middle part of the vertical rod body. The hanging hook is used to hook the hook at the middle part of the vertical rod body. The object to be suspended is hung on the hook of the horizontal rod body, and the end of the vertical rod body away from the horizontal rod body is provided with a balance main. The weight of the pole body allows the hanging object to move the hanging cable from the installation position set by the hanging cable toward the building position. The horizontal distance between the hanging rod body and the hanging rod is closer to the building so it is easy to locate and fix. The construction staff can hold the hanging objects in the correct position without holding the objects, so the construction staff can ensure the safety during construction. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first and second figures, the T-shaped balance boom of this creation is provided with a T-shaped structure composed of a horizontal rod body (1 1) and a vertical rod body (1 2). The main rod body (1 0) is provided with hooks (1 1 0) at both ends of the cross rod body (1 1), and the longitudinal rod body (1 2) is far from the end of the cross rod body (1 1) and the longitudinal rod body. (1 2) Hooks (1 2 0) (121) (122) are provided on the middle section. The horizontal rod body (1 1) and the vertical rod body (1 2) of this embodiment are a main rod body (10) integrated with M240442 by a fixing element (1 3) such as a bolt, and the main rod body (10) It can also be composed of an integrally formed horizontal rod body (11) and a vertical rod body (12). Please refer to the second and third figures, 'for the purpose of this embodiment', hooks are provided at the positions of the vertical rod body (12) near the connecting portion of the vertical rod body (1 2) and the horizontal rod body (1 1), respectively. (I23), a hook (1 2 2) is provided at the middle portion of the vertical rod body (12), and a hook (1 2) is provided at the end of the vertical rod body (1 2) away from the horizontal rod body (1 1). 0) (1 2 1), and hooks (1 1 0) are set at both ends of the crossbar body (1 1) ° As shown in the third and fourth figures, when using, the suspension cable (2 0) The hooks (2 1) are respectively hooked with the hooks (1 2 1) (1 2 2) (1 2 3) of the vertical rod body (1 2) by the steel cables (2 2), and the hanging hooks (2 2) are to be hung. The object (3 1) is hung at the hooks (1 10) at both ends of the cross-bar body (1 1), and then the weight (30) is used to hang on the vertical bar body (1 2) away from the cross-bar body ( The hook (1 2 0) set at the end of 1 1) is used to balance the main rod body (1 0), and then the object (3 1) can be lifted to the floor where the object is to be placed as in the conventional hanging method. Due to the structure of this creation, the object (3 1) can be set by the hanging cable (2 0) toward the building. Move the horizontal distance from the suspension cable (20) to the cross-bar body (1 1), so that the hanging object (31) is closer to the building for easy positioning and disassembly, so the construction staff does not need to hold the object, so it can Ensure the safety of construction personnel during construction. The hook (1 2 2) (1 2 3) set on the middle part of the vertical rod body (1 2) can be increased or decreased according to the balance needs of the main rod body (1 0) to increase or decrease M240442 to achieve the main rod body (1 〇) The best balance effect when hanging objects. In addition, please refer to the second and third figures. The hooks (110), 120, 121, 122, and 1 2 3 used in this embodiment are semi-circular metal bodies, which are penetrated by bolts. The two ends of the hook and the main pole body (1 0) enable the hook to be fixed on the main pole body (10). In addition, in order to avoid the cross bar body (1 1) of the main bar body (1 0) from colliding with the wall surface of the building when the object is suspended, the appearance of the building is damaged, so the outer side of the cross bar body (1 1) An arc-shaped gasket (1 1 1) protruding outward can be provided, so that the arc-shaped gasket (1 1 1) can provide a cushioning effect to prevent the main rod body (10) from hitting the outer wall of the building during lifting . [Schematic description] (I) Schematic part The first figure is a perspective view of the creative embodiment. The second figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creative embodiment. The third figure is a schematic diagram of the use state of the creative embodiment. The fourth figure is a schematic illustration of a hanging object in the creative embodiment. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the state of a conventional hanging object. (2) Symbols of components (10) Main rod body (1 1) Cross rod body (110) Hook (111) Arc gasket (1 2) Vertical rod body (1 2 0) Hook M240442 (1 2 1 ) Hook (1 2 2) Hook (1 2 3) Hook (1 3) Fixing element (2 0) Hanging cable (2 1) Hook (2 2) Steel cable (3 0) Weight (3 1) Object (50) Hanging cable (51) Hanging hook (60) Building material (61) Rope body