TWI856422B - Electrical connecting assembly - Google Patents

Electrical connecting assembly Download PDF

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TWI856422B
TWI856422B TW111143525A TW111143525A TWI856422B TW I856422 B TWI856422 B TW I856422B TW 111143525 A TW111143525 A TW 111143525A TW 111143525 A TW111143525 A TW 111143525A TW I856422 B TWI856422 B TW I856422B
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Taiwan
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conductive
circuit board
electrical connection
plug
wall
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TW111143525A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202422954A (en
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李志文
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接觸燈飾有限公司
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Abstract

An electrical connecting assembly has an electrical circuit board and a socket component. The electrical circuit board has a plurality of conductive inserting portions. The socket component has a basic body and one or more conductive connecting terminals. A conductive inserting plate and a conductive flexible plate of the conductive connecting terminal are fixed to a conductive through hole of the conductive inserting portion, and the conductive flexible plate abuts against a bottom surface of the electrical circuit board, which cooperates with that a bottom surface of the basic body abuts against a top surface of the electrical circuit board. Therefore, the socket component is fixed to the electrical circuit board, and the conductive inserting plate is electrically connected to the conductive inserting portion such that the electrical circuit board is electrically connected to the socket component.

Description

電性連接組件 Electrical connection components

本發明相關於一種電性連接組件,特別是相關於一種易於組裝的電性連接組件。 The present invention relates to an electrical connection component, and in particular to an electrical connection component that is easy to assemble.

在現有的電器元件組裝與電性連接的技術上,電器元件與電路板之間的組裝,為透過電路板的接點與電器元件的接腳之間的銲錫作業所達成。具體而言,作業人員需先以接腳在位置上對應於接點的方式,將電器元件擺設於電路板上;接著,在接腳與接點之間,施以銲錫作業。藉此,確保電器元件與電路板之間能夠獲得固接、及電性連接的工作效果。 In the existing technology of electrical component assembly and electrical connection, the assembly between electrical components and circuit boards is achieved through soldering between the contacts of the circuit board and the pins of the electrical components. Specifically, the operator must first place the electrical components on the circuit board in a way that the pins correspond to the contacts; then, soldering is performed between the pins and the contacts. This ensures that the electrical components and the circuit board can be fixedly connected and electrically connected.

惟,上述整體組裝作業流程的步驟繁多(先行電器元件的擺設定位,後再施以銲錫作業),延長組裝流程的作業時間,以致作業效率低下。並且,銲錫作業過程的高溫,亦會有破壞電路板上所佈設之電路、及電器元件的疑慮。 However, the above-mentioned overall assembly process has many steps (first the electrical components are placed and positioned, then the soldering process is performed), which prolongs the operation time of the assembly process and results in low operation efficiency. In addition, the high temperature during the soldering process may also damage the circuits and electrical components arranged on the circuit board.

因此,本發明的目的即在提供一種電性連接組件,可藉由一次性的安裝而達成插座構件與電路板件之間的組裝定位以及電性連接。 Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an electrical connection assembly that can achieve assembly positioning and electrical connection between the socket component and the circuit board through a one-time installation.

本發明為解決習知技術之問題所採用之技術手段係提供一種電性連接組件,包括:電路板件,具有複數個導電插置部,其中該導電插置部具有導電穿孔及底導電面,該導電穿孔為貫穿該電路板件,該導電穿孔的內壁面形成導電壁,且該底導電面為自該導電壁延伸至該導電插置部的底面;以及插座構件,具有本體件以及一個以上的導電連接端子,該本體件具有插套容置部及連通於該插套容置部的導通孔,該導電連接端子具有抵靠端及接腳端,該接腳端具有導電插片部以及導電彈片部,該導電插片部為自該本體件延伸,藉由將該抵靠端以一組接方向插入該插套容置部而使該導電插片部凸伸出該本體件,該導電彈片部以相反於該組接方向而自該導電插片部之外表面外露延伸而使該導電彈片部相對於該導電插片部形成倒勾結構,且該導電彈片部與該本體件的底面之間形成有容留間隙,藉此該導電連接端子的該導電插片部沿該組接方向穿設該導電插置部時,該導電彈片部受該導電壁頂抵而彈性變形而後復位以使該導電插片部及該導電彈片部固定於該導電穿孔,此時該導電彈片部頂抵位在該電路板件的底面的該底導電面以配合該本體件的底面頂抵於該電路板件的頂面,而使該電路板件在厚度方向上嵌合於該容留間隙內,以使該插座構件固定於該電路板件且使該接腳端的導電插片部電性接觸於該導電插置部的該導電壁及/或該底導電面而達成該電路板件與該插座構件之間的電性連接。 The present invention solves the problems of the prior art by providing an electrical connection assembly, comprising: a circuit board having a plurality of conductive insertion parts, wherein the conductive insertion parts have conductive through-holes and a bottom conductive surface, the conductive through-holes penetrate the circuit board, the inner wall of the conductive through-holes form a conductive wall, and the bottom conductive surface extends from the conductive wall to the bottom surface of the conductive insertion part; and a socket component having a body and a The above conductive connecting terminal has a body having a socket receiving portion and a conducting hole connected to the socket receiving portion, and the conductive connecting terminal has a butting end and a pin end, and the pin end has a conductive insert portion and a conductive spring portion, and the conductive insert portion extends from the body, and the conductive insert portion protrudes out of the body by inserting the butting end into the socket receiving portion in a connecting direction, and the conductive spring portion extends from the body in a direction opposite to the connecting direction. The outer surface of the conductive insert portion is exposed and extended so that the conductive elastic portion forms an inverted hook structure relative to the conductive insert portion, and a reserved gap is formed between the conductive elastic portion and the bottom surface of the body, so that when the conductive insert portion of the conductive connecting terminal passes through the conductive insertion portion along the assembly direction, the conductive elastic portion is elastically deformed by the conductive wall and then resets so that the conductive insert portion and the conductive elastic portion are fixed to the conductive through hole. The conductive spring part abuts against the bottom conductive surface of the bottom surface of the circuit board to cooperate with the bottom surface of the main body abutting against the top surface of the circuit board, so that the circuit board is embedded in the accommodation gap in the thickness direction, so that the socket component is fixed to the circuit board and the conductive plug part of the pin end is electrically in contact with the conductive wall and/or the bottom conductive surface of the conductive insertion part to achieve electrical connection between the circuit board and the socket component.

在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種電性連接組件,其中該電路板件具有火線區域以及中性線區域,該導電插置部設置於該火線區域時則為用以連接火線的該導電插置部,該導電插置部設置於該中性線區域時則為用以連接中性線的該導電插置部。 In one embodiment of the present invention, an electrical connection assembly is provided, wherein the circuit board has a live wire area and a neutral wire area, and when the conductive plug is disposed in the live wire area, it is the conductive plug for connecting the live wire, and when the conductive plug is disposed in the neutral wire area, it is the conductive plug for connecting the neutral wire.

在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種電性連接組件,其中該電路板件具有接地線區域,該導電插置部設置於該接地線區域時則為用以連接接地線的該導電插置部。 In one embodiment of the present invention, an electrical connection assembly is provided, wherein the circuit board has a grounding wire area, and when the conductive plug-in portion is disposed in the grounding wire area, it is the conductive plug-in portion used to connect the grounding wire.

在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種電性連接組件,其中該導電插置部具有導電鍍膜,該導電鍍膜佈設於該導電插置部的導電穿孔的內壁面而形成該導電壁,以及該導電鍍膜佈設在該電路板件的底面鄰接該導電穿孔的區域而形成該底導電面。 In one embodiment of the present invention, an electrical connection assembly is provided, wherein the conductive insertion portion has a conductive coating, the conductive coating is disposed on the inner wall surface of the conductive perforation of the conductive insertion portion to form the conductive wall, and the conductive coating is disposed on the bottom surface of the circuit board adjacent to the conductive perforation to form the bottom conductive surface.

在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種電性連接組件,其中該導電鍍膜佈設在該電路板件的頂面鄰接該導電穿孔的區域而形成頂導電面。 In one embodiment of the present invention, an electrical connection assembly is provided, wherein the conductive coating film is disposed on the top surface of the circuit board adjacent to the conductive perforation area to form a top conductive surface.

在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種電性連接組件,其中成對設置的該導電連接端子的該導電插片部的側緣表面抵靠於成對設置的該導電插置部的導電壁的內壁面,以達成該電路板件與該插座構件之間的固定連接。 In one embodiment of the present invention, an electrical connection assembly is provided, wherein the side edge surface of the conductive plug portion of the conductive connection terminal arranged in pairs abuts against the inner wall surface of the conductive wall of the conductive plug portion arranged in pairs, so as to achieve a fixed connection between the circuit board and the socket component.

在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種電性連接組件,其中該導電連接端子的該抵靠端為二個弧形表面相對設置的弧形金屬片體,以供片狀的外接電連接件插設且夾固於二個該弧形金屬片體之間,以達成該外接電連接件與該電性連接組件之間的電性連接。 In one embodiment of the present invention, an electrical connection assembly is provided, wherein the abutting end of the conductive connection terminal is an arc-shaped metal sheet with two arc-shaped surfaces arranged opposite to each other, so that a sheet-shaped external electrical connector can be inserted and clamped between the two arc-shaped metal sheets to achieve electrical connection between the external electrical connector and the electrical connection assembly.

在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種電性連接組件,其中該導電連接端子的該抵靠端為單一個金屬片體,以供片狀的外接電連接件插設入該本體件的該導通孔而頂抵於該金屬片體,以達成該外接電連接件與該電性連接組件之間的電性連接。 In one embodiment of the present invention, an electrical connection assembly is provided, wherein the abutting end of the conductive connection terminal is a single metal sheet, so that a sheet-shaped external electrical connector is inserted into the conductive hole of the main body and abuts against the metal sheet to achieve electrical connection between the external electrical connector and the electrical connection assembly.

在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種電性連接組件,其中該導電連接端子的該抵靠端為金屬管體,以供棒狀的外接電連接件插設且夾固於該金屬管體之內,以達成該外接電連接件與該電性連接組件之間的電性連接。 In one embodiment of the present invention, an electrical connection assembly is provided, wherein the abutting end of the conductive connection terminal is a metal tube, so that a rod-shaped external electrical connector can be inserted and clamped in the metal tube to achieve electrical connection between the external electrical connector and the electrical connection assembly.

經由本發明的電性連接組件所採用之技術手段,能夠獲得以下的技術功效。以快速、簡便的方式,達成電路板件與插座構件之間的連接,且一併執行兩者間的組裝定位以及電性連接,從而提升組裝流程的作業效率。 The technical means adopted by the electrical connection assembly of the present invention can achieve the following technical effects. The connection between the circuit board and the socket component is achieved in a fast and simple way, and the assembly positioning and electrical connection between the two are performed at the same time, thereby improving the operating efficiency of the assembly process.

100:電性連接組件 100: Electrical connection components

1:電路板件 1: Circuit board

11:導電插置部 11: Conductive insertion part

111:導電穿孔 111: Conductive perforation

111W:導電壁 111W: Conductive wall

112:底導電面 112: Bottom conductive surface

113:頂導電面 113: Top conductive surface

12:火線區域 12: Fire Zone

13:中性線區域 13: Neutral line area

14:接地線區域 14: Grounding wire area

2:插座構件 2: Socket components

2Z:插座構件 2Z: Socket component

21:本體件 21: Main body

21Z:本體件 21Z: Main body

211:插套容置部 211: socket receiving part

212:導通孔 212: Conductive hole

212Z:導通孔 212Z: Via hole

22:導電連接端子 22: Conductive connection terminal

22E:導電連接端子 22E: Conductive connection terminal

22T:導電連接端子 22T: Conductive connection terminal

22Z:導電連接端子 22Z: Conductive connection terminal

221:抵靠端 221: Abutment end

221E:抵靠端 221E: Abutment end

221T:抵靠端 221T: abutment end

222:接腳端 222: Pin terminal

222E:接腳端 222E: Pin terminal

222T:接腳端 222T: Pin end

222A:導電插片部 222A: Conductive plug part

222B:導電彈片部 222B: Conductive spring section

222EA:導電插片部 222EA: Conductive plug section

222EB:導電彈片部 222EB: Conductive Shrapnel Unit

222TA:導電插片部 222TA: Conductive plug part

222TB:導電彈片部 222TB: Conductive Shrapnel Department

〔第1圖〕為顯示根據本發明的一實施例的電性連接組件的側視分解示意圖;〔第2圖〕為顯示根據本發明實施例的電性連接組件的電路板件的上視示意圖;〔第3圖〕為顯示根據本發明實施例的電性連接組件的電路板件的下視示意圖;〔第4圖〕為顯示根據本發明實施例的電性連接組件的插座構件的側視分解示意圖;〔第5圖〕為顯示根據本發明實施例的電性連接組件的插座構件的上視示意圖;〔第6圖〕為顯示根據本發明實施例的電性連接組件的局部剖視示意圖;〔第7圖〕為顯示根據本發明實施例的電性連接組件的另一插座構件的側視分解示意圖;以及〔第8圖〕為顯示根據本發明實施例的電性連接組件的插座構件的立體示意圖。 [FIG. 1] is a schematic diagram showing an exploded side view of an electrical connection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; [FIG. 2] is a schematic diagram showing a top view of a circuit board of the electrical connection assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention; [FIG. 3] is a schematic diagram showing a bottom view of a circuit board of the electrical connection assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention; [FIG. 4] is a schematic diagram showing an exploded side view of a socket component of the electrical connection assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention; [Figure 5] is a schematic top view of a socket component of an electrical connection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Figure 6] is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of an electrical connection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Figure 7] is a schematic side view of another socket component of an electrical connection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; and [Figure 8] is a schematic three-dimensional view of a socket component of an electrical connection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

以下根據第1圖至第8圖,而說明本發明的實施方式。該說明並非為限制本發明的實施方式,而為本發明之實施例的一種。 The following describes the implementation of the present invention based on Figures 1 to 8. The description is not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention, but is an example of the implementation of the present invention.

如第1圖所示,依據本發明的一實施例的一種電性連接組件100,包括:電路板件1以及插座構件2。透過本發明所揭露該電路板件1與該插座構件2之間連接的技術手段,本發明能夠藉由一次性的安裝而達成該插座構件2與該電路板件1之間的組裝定位以及電性連接。 As shown in FIG. 1, an electrical connection assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a circuit board 1 and a socket assembly 2. Through the technical means of connecting the circuit board 1 and the socket assembly 2 disclosed in the present invention, the present invention can achieve assembly positioning and electrical connection between the socket assembly 2 and the circuit board 1 through a one-time installation.

如第1圖至第3圖所示,該電路板件1具有複數個導電插置部11,以供該插座構件2的導電連接端子22插設連接,而達成該插座構件2與該電路板件1之間的連接。於本發明具體實施時,該電路板件1經配置而連接至供應電源;連接至該電路板件1的該插座構件2則為提供電器用品的插頭插設,以使該電器用品透過該電路板件1以及該插座構件2獲取電源。 As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the circuit board 1 has a plurality of conductive insertion portions 11 for the conductive connection terminals 22 of the socket component 2 to be inserted and connected, thereby achieving the connection between the socket component 2 and the circuit board 1. When the present invention is specifically implemented, the circuit board 1 is configured to be connected to a power supply; the socket component 2 connected to the circuit board 1 is provided with a plug for electrical appliances, so that the electrical appliances obtain power through the circuit board 1 and the socket component 2.

進一步而言,如第1圖至第3圖所示,該導電插置部11具有導電穿孔111及底導電面112。該導電穿孔111為貫穿該電路板件1,且該導電穿孔111的內壁面形成導電壁111W。該底導電面112為自該導電穿孔111的導電壁111W延伸至該導電插置部11的底面(也就是,該電路板件1的底面)。 Furthermore, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, the conductive insertion portion 11 has a conductive through hole 111 and a bottom conductive surface 112. The conductive through hole 111 penetrates the circuit board 1, and the inner wall surface of the conductive through hole 111 forms a conductive wall 111W. The bottom conductive surface 112 extends from the conductive wall 111W of the conductive through hole 111 to the bottom surface of the conductive insertion portion 11 (that is, the bottom surface of the circuit board 1).

如第1圖至第3圖所示,依據本發明的一實施例的電性連接組件100,其中該導電插置部11具有導電鍍膜。具體而言,該導電鍍膜佈設於該導電插置部11的導電穿孔111的內壁面而形成該導電壁111W。並且,該導電鍍膜佈設在該電路板件1的底面鄰接該導電穿孔111的區域而形成該底導電面112。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, in an electrical connection assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the conductive insertion portion 11 has a conductive coating. Specifically, the conductive coating is disposed on the inner wall surface of the conductive through hole 111 of the conductive insertion portion 11 to form the conductive wall 111W. Furthermore, the conductive coating is disposed on the bottom surface of the circuit board 1 adjacent to the conductive through hole 111 to form the bottom conductive surface 112.

進一步而言,如第1圖至第3圖所示,依據本發明的一實施例的電性連接組件100,其中該導電鍍膜佈設在該電路板件1的頂面鄰接該導電穿孔111的區域而形成頂導電面113。詳細而言,本發明為透過該插座構件2的導電連接端 子22抵接該導電插置部11的該導電穿孔111、該底導電面112或該頂導電面113,而達成該電路板件1與該插座構件2之間的電性連接。 Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, in an electrical connection assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the conductive coating is disposed on the top surface of the circuit board 1 adjacent to the conductive through hole 111 to form a top conductive surface 113. In detail, the present invention achieves electrical connection between the circuit board 1 and the socket component 2 by abutting the conductive through hole 111, the bottom conductive surface 112 or the top conductive surface 113 of the conductive insertion portion 11 with the conductive connection terminal 22 of the socket component 2.

如第2圖以及第3圖所示,依據本發明的一實施例的電性連接組件100,其中該電路板件1具有火線區域12以及中性線區域13。當該導電插置部11設置於該火線區域12時,該導電插置部11則為用以連接火線的該導電插置部11。另一方面,當該導電插置部11設置於該中性線區域13時,該導電插置部11則為用以連接中性線的該導電插置部11。藉此,該插座構件2的設置為火線的該導電連接端子22,對應地插設於用以連接火線的該導電插置部11(用以連接火線的該導電插置部11為提供電器用品的插頭的火線端插設);以及,該插座構件2的設置為中性線的該導電連接端子22,對應地插設於用以連接中性線的該導電插置部11(用以連接中性線的該導電插置部11為提供電器用品的插頭的中性線端插設)。 As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the electrical connection assembly 100, wherein the circuit board 1 has a live wire area 12 and a neutral wire area 13. When the conductive plug-in portion 11 is disposed in the live wire area 12, the conductive plug-in portion 11 is the conductive plug-in portion 11 for connecting the live wire. On the other hand, when the conductive plug-in portion 11 is disposed in the neutral wire area 13, the conductive plug-in portion 11 is the conductive plug-in portion 11 for connecting the neutral wire. Thereby, the conductive connection terminal 22 of the socket component 2, which is set as the live wire, is correspondingly inserted into the conductive insertion part 11 for connecting the live wire (the conductive insertion part 11 for connecting the live wire is provided for the live wire end of the plug of the electrical appliance); and the conductive connection terminal 22 of the socket component 2, which is set as the neutral wire, is correspondingly inserted into the conductive insertion part 11 for connecting the neutral wire (the conductive insertion part 11 for connecting the neutral wire is provided for the neutral wire end of the plug of the electrical appliance).

如第1圖至第4圖所示,依據本發明的一實施例的電性連接組件100,其中該電路板件1具有接地線區域14。當該導電插置部11設置於該接地線區域14時,該導電插置部11則為用以連接接地線的該導電插置部11。舉例而言,若該插座構件2具有設置為接地線的該導電連接端子22T時,則該導電連接端子22T對應地插設於用以連接接地線的該導電插置部11(亦即,位在該接地線區域14內,用以連接接地線的該導電插置部11為提供電器用品的插頭的接地線端插設;具體而言,每一個該插座構件2具有一個該導電連接端子22T以連接該接地線區域14內的該導電插置部11)。 As shown in Figures 1 to 4, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the electrical connection assembly 100, wherein the circuit board 1 has a grounding area 14. When the conductive insertion portion 11 is set in the grounding area 14, the conductive insertion portion 11 is the conductive insertion portion 11 for connecting the grounding wire. For example, if the socket component 2 has the conductive connection terminal 22T set as the grounding wire, the conductive connection terminal 22T is correspondingly inserted into the conductive insertion portion 11 for connecting the grounding wire (that is, the conductive insertion portion 11 located in the grounding area 14 and connected to the grounding wire is inserted into the grounding terminal of the plug of the electrical appliance; specifically, each socket component 2 has a conductive connection terminal 22T to connect the conductive insertion portion 11 in the grounding area 14).

如第4圖以及第5圖所示,該插座構件2具有本體件21以及一個以上的導電連接端子22。具體而言,該本體件21為絕緣材質的塊體,且該本體件21 具有通孔與容置空間,以供複數個該導電連接端子22嵌設於該本體件21內部,且使電器用品的插頭的導電片穿過通孔而連接至該導電連接端子22(換句話說,每一個該插座構件2具有兩個該導電連接端子22,以用於火線與中性線的連接插設,也就是在該火線區域12以及該中性線區域13的範圍)。 As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the socket component 2 has a body 21 and one or more conductive connection terminals 22. Specifically, the body 21 is a block of insulating material, and the body 21 has through holes and accommodation spaces, so that a plurality of the conductive connection terminals 22 are embedded in the body 21, and the conductive sheet of the plug of the electrical appliance passes through the through holes and is connected to the conductive connection terminal 22 (in other words, each socket component 2 has two conductive connection terminals 22 for connecting the live wire and the neutral wire, that is, in the range of the live wire area 12 and the neutral wire area 13).

詳細而言,如第4圖以及第5圖所示,該本體件21具有插套容置部211及導通孔212。該插套容置部211形成於該本體件21的內部,以供容納該導電連接端子22。該導通孔212開設於該本體件21的頂面且連通於該插套容置部211,以供電器用品的插頭的導電片通過該導通孔212進入該插套容置部211內而抵接該導電連接端子22。 In detail, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the main body 21 has a socket accommodating portion 211 and a conductive hole 212. The socket accommodating portion 211 is formed inside the main body 21 to accommodate the conductive connection terminal 22. The conductive hole 212 is opened on the top surface of the main body 21 and connected to the socket accommodating portion 211, so that the conductive sheet of the plug of the power supply enters the socket accommodating portion 211 through the conductive hole 212 and abuts against the conductive connection terminal 22.

進一步而言,如第1圖、及第4圖至第6圖所示,該導電連接端子22具有抵靠端221及接腳端222。該抵靠端221為設置於該插座構件2內部而供電器用品的插頭的導電片抵靠進行電連接,以使該電器用品透過該插座構件2獲取電源。該接腳端222為電連接於該電路板件1的該導電插置部11,以使該插座構件2透過該電路板件1連接至供應電源。 Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 to FIG. 6, the conductive connection terminal 22 has a butting end 221 and a pin end 222. The butting end 221 is provided inside the socket component 2 and is electrically connected to the conductive sheet of the plug of the electrical appliance so that the electrical appliance obtains power through the socket component 2. The pin end 222 is electrically connected to the conductive insertion portion 11 of the circuit board 1 so that the socket component 2 is connected to the power supply through the circuit board 1.

如第4圖至第6圖所示,本發明藉由將該抵靠端221以一組接方向插入該插套容置部211而使該導電插片部222A凸伸出該本體件21。換言之,本發明使得該導電插片部222A為自該本體件21向外延伸。 As shown in Figures 4 to 6, the present invention allows the conductive plug portion 222A to protrude from the main body 21 by inserting the abutting end 221 into the socket receiving portion 211 in a connecting direction. In other words, the present invention allows the conductive plug portion 222A to extend outward from the main body 21.

具體而言,如第4圖所示,依據本發明的一實施例的電性連接組件100,其中該導電連接端子22的該抵靠端221為二個弧形表面相對設置的弧形金屬片體,以供片狀的外接電連接件(也就是,電器用品的插頭的導電片)插設且夾固於二個該弧形金屬片體之間。藉此,本發明達成該外接電連接件與該電性連接組件100之間的電性連接。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, according to an embodiment of the electrical connection assembly 100 of the present invention, the abutting end 221 of the conductive connection terminal 22 is an arc-shaped metal sheet with two arc-shaped surfaces arranged opposite to each other, so that a sheet-shaped external electrical connector (that is, a conductive sheet of a plug of an electrical appliance) can be inserted and clamped between the two arc-shaped metal sheets. In this way, the present invention achieves electrical connection between the external electrical connector and the electrical connection assembly 100.

進一步而言,如第4圖以及第6圖所示,該接腳端222具有導電插片部222A以及導電彈片部222B。 Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , the pin end 222 has a conductive plug portion 222A and a conductive spring portion 222B.

具體而言,依據本發明的一實施例的電性連接組件100,其中成對設置的該導電連接端子22的該導電插片部222A的側緣表面抵靠於成對設置的該導電插置部11的導電壁111W的內壁面(請參照第6圖所示),以達成該電路板件1與該插座構件2之間的固定連接。 Specifically, according to an electrical connection assembly 100 of an embodiment of the present invention, the side edge surfaces of the conductive plug portions 222A of the conductive connection terminals 22 arranged in pairs abut against the inner wall surfaces of the conductive walls 111W of the conductive insertion portions 11 arranged in pairs (see FIG. 6 ), so as to achieve a fixed connection between the circuit board 1 and the socket component 2.

如第4圖至第6圖所示,該導電彈片部222B以相反於該組接方向而自該導電插片部222A之外表面外露延伸而使該導電彈片部222B相對於該導電插片部222A形成倒勾結構,且該導電彈片部222B與該本體件21的底面之間形成有容留間隙。藉此,該導電連接端子22的該導電插片部222A沿該組接方向穿設該導電插置部11時,該導電彈片部222B受該導電壁111W頂抵而彈性變形而後復位以使該導電插片部222A及該導電彈片部222B固定於該導電穿孔111。 As shown in Figures 4 to 6, the conductive spring part 222B is exposed and extends from the outer surface of the conductive plug part 222A in the opposite direction of the assembly direction, so that the conductive spring part 222B forms a hook structure relative to the conductive plug part 222A, and a accommodating gap is formed between the conductive spring part 222B and the bottom surface of the body 21. Thus, when the conductive plug part 222A of the conductive connection terminal 22 penetrates the conductive insertion part 11 along the assembly direction, the conductive spring part 222B is elastically deformed by the conductive wall 111W and then resets so that the conductive plug part 222A and the conductive spring part 222B are fixed to the conductive through hole 111.

承上所述,如第1圖、第4圖及第6圖所示,在該接腳端222固定於該導電插置部11時,該導電彈片部222B頂抵位在該電路板件1的底面的該底導電面112以配合該本體件21的底面頂抵於該電路板件1的頂面,而使該電路板件1在厚度方向上嵌合於該容留間隙內。藉此,本發明使該插座構件2固定於該電路板件1且使該接腳端222的導電插片部222A電性接觸於該導電插置部11的該導電壁111W及/或該底導電面112而達成該電路板件1與該插座構件2之間的電性連接。 As mentioned above, as shown in Figures 1, 4 and 6, when the pin end 222 is fixed to the conductive insertion portion 11, the conductive spring portion 222B abuts against the bottom conductive surface 112 of the bottom surface of the circuit board 1 to cooperate with the bottom surface of the body 21 abutting against the top surface of the circuit board 1, so that the circuit board 1 is embedded in the accommodation gap in the thickness direction. In this way, the present invention fixes the socket component 2 to the circuit board 1 and makes the conductive plug portion 222A of the pin end 222 electrically contact the conductive wall 111W and/or the bottom conductive surface 112 of the conductive insertion portion 11 to achieve electrical connection between the circuit board 1 and the socket component 2.

再者,如第1圖以及第4圖所示,依據本發明的一實施例的電性連接組件100,其中該導電連接端子22T的該抵靠端221T為金屬管體,以供棒狀的外接電連接件(也就是,電器用品的插頭的接地棒)插設且夾固於該金屬管體之 內。藉此,本發明達成該外接電連接件(接地棒)與該電性連接組件100之間的電性連接。進一步而言,該導電連接端子22T的該接腳端222T同樣也具有導電插片部222TA以及導電彈片部222TB,其中該導電彈片部222TB也同樣地相對於該導電插片部222TA形成倒勾結構。 Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, according to an embodiment of the electrical connection assembly 100 of the present invention, the abutting end 221T of the conductive connection terminal 22T is a metal tube, so that a rod-shaped external electrical connector (that is, a grounding rod of a plug of an electrical appliance) can be inserted and clamped in the metal tube. In this way, the present invention achieves electrical connection between the external electrical connector (grounding rod) and the electrical connection assembly 100. Furthermore, the pin end 222T of the conductive connection terminal 22T also has a conductive plug portion 222TA and a conductive spring portion 222TB, wherein the conductive spring portion 222TB also forms a hook structure relative to the conductive plug portion 222TA.

當然,有關該導電連接端子的該抵靠端的具體結構,本發明並不以上述為限。請參照第7圖所示,該導電連接端子22E的該抵靠端221E亦可為單一個金屬片體,以供片狀的外接電連接件插設入該本體件21的導通孔212而頂抵於該金屬片體,以達成該外接電連接件與該電性連接組件100之間的電性連接。同樣地,該導電連接端子22E的該接腳端222E也具有該導電插片部222EA以及該導電彈片部222EB,且該導電彈片部222EB相對於該導電插片部222EA形成倒勾結構。 Of course, the specific structure of the abutting end of the conductive connection terminal is not limited to the above. Please refer to FIG. 7, the abutting end 221E of the conductive connection terminal 22E can also be a single metal sheet, so that the sheet-shaped external electrical connector can be inserted into the conductive hole 212 of the main body 21 and abut against the metal sheet to achieve electrical connection between the external electrical connector and the electrical connection assembly 100. Similarly, the pin end 222E of the conductive connection terminal 22E also has the conductive plug part 222EA and the conductive spring part 222EB, and the conductive spring part 222EB forms a hook structure relative to the conductive plug part 222EA.

此外,本發明對於插座構件的結構特徵並不以上述所揭露的實施例為限。如第8圖所示,為本發明的插座構件的另一個實施例,插座構件2Z。該插座構件2Z與上述的插座構件2之間的差異在於,本體件21Z具有二導通孔212Z,且該本體件21Z僅提供二導電連接端子22Z嵌設。因此,電器用品的插頭的二導電片即可通過該插座構件2Z的二導通孔212Z而抵接該二導電連接端子22Z,以達成電性連接。 In addition, the structural features of the socket component of the present invention are not limited to the above disclosed embodiments. As shown in FIG. 8, another embodiment of the socket component of the present invention is the socket component 2Z. The difference between the socket component 2Z and the above socket component 2 is that the body 21Z has two conductive holes 212Z, and the body 21Z only provides two conductive connection terminals 22Z for embedding. Therefore, the two conductive sheets of the plug of the electrical appliance can pass through the two conductive holes 212Z of the socket component 2Z and abut against the two conductive connection terminals 22Z to achieve electrical connection.

如上所述,本發明一實施例的電性連接組件100,藉由該導電彈片部222B配合該本體件21的底面以各別頂抵於該電路板件1的該底導電面112、及該電路板件1的頂面(使得該電路板件1嵌合於該容留間隙內),因而得以快速、簡便的方式,達成該電路板件1與該插座構件2之間的連接。 As described above, the electrical connection assembly 100 of an embodiment of the present invention achieves the connection between the circuit board 1 and the socket component 2 in a quick and convenient manner by using the conductive spring portion 222B to cooperate with the bottom surface of the body component 21 to respectively press against the bottom conductive surface 112 of the circuit board 1 and the top surface of the circuit board 1 (so that the circuit board 1 is embedded in the accommodation gap).

並且,本發明也透過該接腳端222與該導電插置部11之間的穿設與抵接,以一併執行該電路板件1與該插座構件2之間的組裝定位以及電性連接,從而提升該電性連接組件100之組裝流程的作業效率。 Furthermore, the present invention also performs assembly positioning and electrical connection between the circuit board 1 and the socket component 2 through penetration and abutment between the pin end 222 and the conductive insertion portion 11, thereby improving the operating efficiency of the assembly process of the electrical connection component 100.

以上之敘述以及說明僅為本發明之較佳實施例之說明,對於此項技術具有通常知識者當可依據以下所界定申請專利範圍以及上述之說明而作其他之修改,惟此些修改仍應是為本發明之發明精神而在本發明之權利範圍中。 The above description and explanation are only the description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Those with common knowledge of this technology can make other modifications according to the scope of the patent application defined below and the above description, but these modifications should still be for the spirit of the present invention and within the scope of the rights of the present invention.

100:電性連接組件 100: Electrical connection components

1:電路板件 1: Circuit board

11:導電插置部 11: Conductive insertion part

111:導電穿孔 111: Conductive perforation

111W:導電壁 111W: Conductive wall

112:底導電面 112: Bottom conductive surface

113:頂導電面 113: Top conductive surface

2:插座構件 2: Socket components

21:本體件 21: Main body

22:導電連接端子 22: Conductive connection terminal

222T:接腳端 222T: Pin end

222A:導電插片部 222A: Conductive plug part

222TA:導電插片部 222TA: Conductive plug part

222B:導電彈片部 222B: Conductive spring section

222TB:導電彈片部 222TB: Conductive Shrapnel Department

Claims (8)

一種電性連接組件,包括:電路板件,具有複數個導電插置部,其中該導電插置部具有導電穿孔及底導電面,該導電穿孔為貫穿該電路板件,該導電穿孔的內壁面形成導電壁,且該底導電面為自該導電壁延伸至該導電插置部的底面;以及插座構件,具有本體件以及一個以上的導電連接端子,該本體件具有插套容置部及連通於該插套容置部的導通孔,該導電連接端子具有抵靠端及接腳端,該接腳端具有導電插片部以及導電彈片部,該導電插片部為自該本體件延伸,藉由將該抵靠端以一組接方向插入該插套容置部而使該導電插片部凸伸出該本體件,該導電彈片部以相反於該組接方向而自該導電插片部之外表面外露延伸而使該導電彈片部相對於該導電插片部形成倒勾結構,且該導電彈片部與該本體件的底面之間形成有容留間隙,藉此該導電連接端子的該導電插片部沿該組接方向穿設該導電插置部時,該導電彈片部受該導電壁頂抵而彈性變形而後復位以使該導電插片部及該導電彈片部固定於該導電穿孔,此時該導電彈片部頂抵位在該電路板件的底面的該底導電面以配合該本體件的底面頂抵於該電路板件的頂面,而使該電路板件在厚度方向上嵌合於該容留間隙內,以使該插座構件固定於該電路板件且使該接腳端的導電插片部電性接觸於該導電插置部的該導電壁及/或該底導電面而達成該電路板件與該插座構件之間的電性連接,其中該電路板件具有火線區域以及中性線區域,該導電插置部設置於該火線區域時則為用以連接火線的該導電插置部,該導電插置部設置於該中性線區域時則為用以連接中性線的該導電插置部。 An electrical connection assembly includes: a circuit board having a plurality of conductive insertion parts, wherein the conductive insertion parts have conductive through-holes and a bottom conductive surface, wherein the conductive through-holes penetrate the circuit board, the inner wall of the conductive through-holes form a conductive wall, and the bottom conductive surface extends from the conductive wall to the bottom surface of the conductive insertion part; and a socket component having a body and more than one conductive connection terminal, wherein the body has a socket receiving part and a conductive hole connected to the socket receiving part, and the conductive through-hole is connected to the socket receiving part. The connecting terminal has a butt end and a pin end, the pin end has a conductive plug part and a conductive elastic part, the conductive plug part is extended from the body, and the conductive plug part is protruded from the body by inserting the butt end into the socket receiving part in a connection direction, and the conductive elastic part is exposed and extended from the outer surface of the conductive plug part in a direction opposite to the connection direction, so that the conductive elastic part forms an inverted hook structure relative to the conductive plug part, and a gap is formed between the conductive elastic part and the bottom surface of the body. The conductive spring piece is formed with a reserved gap, so that when the conductive plug-in portion of the conductive connecting terminal passes through the conductive insertion portion along the assembly direction, the conductive spring piece is elastically deformed by the conductive wall and then reset to fix the conductive plug-in portion and the conductive spring piece portion to the conductive through hole. At this time, the conductive spring piece is pressed against the bottom conductive surface of the bottom surface of the circuit board to cooperate with the bottom surface of the main body to press against the top surface of the circuit board, so that the circuit board is embedded in the reserved gap in the thickness direction, so that The socket component is fixed to the circuit board and the conductive plug portion of the pin end is electrically contacted with the conductive wall and/or the bottom conductive surface of the conductive insertion portion to achieve electrical connection between the circuit board and the socket component, wherein the circuit board has a live wire area and a neutral wire area, and when the conductive insertion portion is arranged in the live wire area, it is the conductive insertion portion for connecting the live wire, and when the conductive insertion portion is arranged in the neutral wire area, it is the conductive insertion portion for connecting the neutral wire. 如請求項1所述的電性連接組件,其中該電路板件具有接地線區域,該導電插置部設置於該接地線區域時則為用以連接接地線的該導電插置部。 As described in claim 1, the electrical connection assembly, wherein the circuit board has a grounding wire area, and when the conductive plug-in portion is disposed in the grounding wire area, it is the conductive plug-in portion used to connect the grounding wire. 如請求項1所述的電性連接組件,其中該導電插置部具有導電鍍膜,該導電鍍膜佈設於該導電插置部的導電穿孔的內壁面而形成該導電壁,以及該導電鍍膜佈設在該電路板件的底面鄰接該導電穿孔的區域而形成該底導電面。 The electrical connection assembly as described in claim 1, wherein the conductive insertion portion has a conductive coating, the conductive coating is disposed on the inner wall surface of the conductive through hole of the conductive insertion portion to form the conductive wall, and the conductive coating is disposed on the bottom surface of the circuit board adjacent to the conductive through hole to form the bottom conductive surface. 如請求項3所述的電性連接組件,其中該導電鍍膜佈設在該電路板件的頂面鄰接該導電穿孔的區域而形成頂導電面。 An electrical connection assembly as described in claim 3, wherein the conductive coating is disposed on the top surface of the circuit board adjacent to the conductive perforation area to form a top conductive surface. 如請求項1所述的電性連接組件,其中成對設置的該導電連接端子的該導電插片部的側緣表面抵靠於成對設置的該導電插置部的導電壁的內壁面,以達成該電路板件與該插座構件之間的固定連接。 As described in claim 1, the side edge surface of the conductive plug portion of the conductive connection terminal arranged in pairs abuts against the inner wall surface of the conductive wall of the conductive insertion portion arranged in pairs, so as to achieve a fixed connection between the circuit board and the socket component. 如請求項1所述的電性連接組件,其中該導電連接端子的該抵靠端為二個弧形表面相對設置的弧形金屬片體,以供片狀的外接電連接件插設且夾固於二個該弧形金屬片體之間,以達成該外接電連接件與該電性連接組件之間的電性連接。 As described in claim 1, the abutting end of the conductive connection terminal is an arc-shaped metal sheet with two arc-shaped surfaces arranged opposite to each other, so that a sheet-shaped external electrical connector can be inserted and clamped between the two arc-shaped metal sheets to achieve electrical connection between the external electrical connector and the electrical connection assembly. 如請求項1所述的電性連接組件,其中該導電連接端子的該抵靠端為單一個金屬片體,以供片狀的外接電連接件插設入該本體件的該導通孔而頂抵於該金屬片體,以達成該外接電連接件與該電性連接組件之間的電性連接。 The electrical connection assembly as described in claim 1, wherein the abutting end of the conductive connection terminal is a single metal sheet, so that a sheet-shaped external electrical connector can be inserted into the conductive hole of the main body and abut against the metal sheet to achieve electrical connection between the external electrical connector and the electrical connection assembly. 如請求項1所述的電性連接組件,其中該導電連接端子的該抵靠端為金屬管體,以供棒狀的外接電連接件插設且夾固於該金屬管體之內,以達成該外接電連接件與該電性連接組件之間的電性連接。 As described in claim 1, the abutting end of the conductive connection terminal is a metal tube, so that a rod-shaped external electrical connector can be inserted and clamped in the metal tube to achieve electrical connection between the external electrical connector and the electrical connection assembly.
TW111143525A 2022-11-15 2022-11-15 Electrical connecting assembly TWI856422B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW512984U (en) * 2001-12-07 2002-12-01 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Socket connector
EP1544956A1 (en) * 1996-07-17 2005-06-22 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Electrical interconnection system and device
CN101150228A (en) * 2006-09-22 2008-03-26 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Connector and pin thereof
US20180287277A1 (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-10-04 Avx Corporation Electrical connector
CN112118676A (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-12-22 唐虞企业股份有限公司 Circuit board and method of making the same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1544956A1 (en) * 1996-07-17 2005-06-22 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Electrical interconnection system and device
TW512984U (en) * 2001-12-07 2002-12-01 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Socket connector
CN101150228A (en) * 2006-09-22 2008-03-26 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Connector and pin thereof
US20180287277A1 (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-10-04 Avx Corporation Electrical connector
CN112118676A (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-12-22 唐虞企业股份有限公司 Circuit board and method of making the same

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