TWI840914B - Green Energy Hybrid Self-Circulating Power Generation System - Google Patents
Green Energy Hybrid Self-Circulating Power Generation System Download PDFInfo
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
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Abstract
一種綠能複合式自循環發電系統,包含有:一太陽能發電設備;一水塔;一水池設備,具有一水池、一沉水泵及一水垂泵,沉水泵與太陽能發電設備電性連結,以將水池內之水抽往水塔內;一發電機組,具有一渦輪、一超距力增益單元及一發電機,渦輪與水塔及水垂泵連通,水塔之水流經渦輪,使渦輪產生旋轉動能,流經渦輪之水再流向水垂泵,由水垂泵將水傳回水塔內,超距力增益單元與渦輪連接,以接收渦輪之動能並進行加速輸出者,發電機與超距力增益單元連接,以接收超距力增益單元之動能並轉換為電力加以輸出者;一電池設備,與發電機電性連結,用以儲存發電機所輸出之電力及加以輸出電力者;藉此,本創作將太陽能及水力加以整合,以達到綠能發電之環保功效,及自循環運轉而維持發電效率之功效。 A green energy composite self-circulating power generation system includes: a solar power generation device; a water tower; a water pool device, which has a water pool, a submerged pump and a vertical water pump. The submerged water pump is electrically connected to the solar power generation device to pump water in the water pool into the water tower; a generator set, which has a turbine, a long-distance force gain unit and a generator. The turbine is connected to the water tower and the vertical water pump. The water in the water tower flows through the turbine, so that the turbine generates rotational kinetic energy. The water flowing through the turbine then flows to the vertical water pump, which transfers the water to the vertical water pump. In the water return tower, the super-force gain unit is connected to the turbine to receive the kinetic energy of the turbine and accelerate the output. The generator is connected to the super-force gain unit to receive the kinetic energy of the super-force gain unit and convert it into electricity for output. A battery device is electrically connected to the generator to store the electricity output by the generator and output the electricity. In this way, this creation integrates solar energy and water power to achieve the environmental protection effect of green energy generation and the effect of self-circulation operation to maintain power generation efficiency.
Description
本創作係與發電設備有關,更詳而言之係指一種綠能複合式自循環發電系統。 This creation is related to power generation equipment, more specifically, a green energy composite self-circulating power generation system.
按,在全球用電量激增之時代背景下,不僅能供應之電量嚴重不足,且電費亦大幅增加。因此,許多廠家或用電戶會自行購置發電機,以作為緊急之備用發電或甚致直接作為常態之供電設備。 In the era of surging global electricity consumption, not only is the amount of electricity available seriously insufficient, but electricity charges have also increased significantly. Therefore, many manufacturers or electricity users will purchase generators on their own as emergency backup power generation or even directly as normal power supply equipment.
然而,目前常見之發電設備,主要分為傳統耗能型及綠能二種,其中傳統耗能型以燃油發電機為代表,但因其所消耗之燃油甚巨,而不夠划算,且亦不環保。而另一種綠能型發電設備則以太陽能、水力、風力為主,而太陽能、水力與風力發電設備皆為各自之獨立系統,且其各別所能發電之產量效益不高,因此大多僅作為輔助或緊急之備用。是以,如何能在提高發電效益並兼具環保下發展發電設備,已為目前發電設備業者所急須解決之課題。 However, currently common power generation equipment is mainly divided into two types: traditional energy-consuming type and green energy. Among them, the traditional energy-consuming type is represented by fuel-fired generators, but because of the huge amount of fuel consumed, it is not cost-effective and is not environmentally friendly. The other type of green energy power generation equipment is mainly solar energy, hydropower, and wind power. Solar energy, hydropower, and wind power generation equipment are all independent systems, and the output efficiency of their respective power generation is not high, so most of them are only used as auxiliary or emergency backup. Therefore, how to develop power generation equipment while improving power generation efficiency and being environmentally friendly has become an urgent issue that power generation equipment manufacturers need to solve.
有鑑於此,為改善先前技術中,習知發電設備中傳統耗能型有著能源消耗過大,而綠能型則有著發電效益不高等問題;緣此,本創作乃提供一種綠能複合式自循環發電系統,包含有:一太陽能發電設備,用以收集太陽能進行光電轉換為電力後進行輸出者;一水塔,位於高處,用 以容裝水;一水池設備,具有一位於低處之水池、一置於該水池內之沉水泵及一位於該水池上之水垂泵,該水池用以容裝水,該沉水泵與該水垂泵各自藉由管路與該水塔連通,該沉水泵與該太陽能發電設備電性連結,以由該太陽能發電設備提供該沉水泵運轉所需之電力,而由該沉水泵將水池內之水抽往該水塔內;一發電機組,具有一渦輪、一超距力增益單元及一發電機,該渦輪藉由一第一管路與該水塔連通,該水塔之水經由該第一管路流經該渦輪,使該渦輪產生旋轉動能,該渦輪藉由一第二管路與該水垂泵連通,使流經該渦輪之水經由該第二管路流向該水垂泵,由該水垂泵將水傳回該水塔內,該超距力增益單元與該渦輪連接,以接收該渦輪之動能並進行加速輸出者,該發電機與該超距力增益單元連接,以接收該超距力增益單元之動能並轉換為電力加以輸出者;一電池設備,係與該發電機電性連結,用以儲存該發電機所輸出之電力及加以輸出電力者;藉此,本創作將太陽能及水力加以整合,以達到綠能發電之環保功效,及自循環運轉而維持發電效率之功效。 In view of this, in order to improve the problems in the previous technology, the traditional energy-consuming type of known power generation equipment has excessive energy consumption, and the green energy type has low power generation efficiency. Therefore, this invention provides a green energy composite self-circulating power generation system, including: a solar power generation equipment, which is used to collect solar energy and convert it into electricity for output; a water tower, located at a high place, used to hold water; a water pool equipment, which has a A water pool located at a lower position, a submerged pump placed in the water pool and a vertical water pump placed on the water pool, the water pool is used to contain water, the submerged pump and the vertical water pump are respectively connected to the water tower through pipelines, the submerged pump is electrically connected to the solar power generation device, so that the solar power generation device provides the submerged pump with electricity required for operation, and the submerged pump pumps water in the water pool into the water tower; a generator set having a turbine, a super The turbine is connected to the water tower through a first pipeline, and the water in the water tower flows through the turbine through the first pipeline, so that the turbine generates rotational kinetic energy. The turbine is connected to the water vertical pump through a second pipeline, so that the water flowing through the turbine flows to the water vertical pump through the second pipeline, and the water vertical pump transfers the water back to the water tower. The over-the-distance force gain unit is connected to the turbine to receive the kinetic energy of the turbine and to generate rotational kinetic energy. The generator is connected to the long-distance force gain unit to receive the kinetic energy of the long-distance force gain unit and convert it into electricity for output; a battery device is electrically connected to the generator to store the electricity output by the generator and output electricity; thereby, this creation integrates solar energy and hydropower to achieve the environmental protection effect of green energy generation and the effect of self-circulation operation to maintain power generation efficiency.
100:綠能複合式自循環發電系統 100: Green energy composite self-circulating power generation system
10:太陽能發電設備 10: Solar power generation equipment
11:太陽能板 11: Solar panels
12:太陽能儲電器 12: Solar energy storage device
20:水塔 20: Water tower
30:水池設備 30: Pool equipment
31:水池 31: Pool
32:沉水泵 32: Submersible pump
321:管路 321: Pipeline
33:水垂泵 33: Vertical water pump
331:管路 331: Pipeline
40:發電機組 40: Generator set
41:渦輪 41: Turbine
411:第一管路 411: First pipeline
412:第二管路 412: Second pipeline
42:馬達 42: Motor
43:超距力增益單元 43: Long-distance force gain unit
44:發電機 44: Generator
50:電池設備 50:Battery equipment
60:負載 60: Load
第1圖係本創作一較佳實施例之組織方塊圖。 Figure 1 is a block diagram of the organization of a preferred embodiment of this invention.
第2圖係第1圖所示實施例中關於超距力發電設備之立體圖。 Figure 2 is a three-dimensional diagram of the long-distance power generation equipment in the embodiment shown in Figure 1.
為使 貴審查委員能對本創作之特徵與特點有更進一步之了解與認同,茲列舉以下較佳實施例並配合圖式說明如下: In order to enable the review committee to have a deeper understanding and recognition of the characteristics and features of this creation, the following preferred implementation examples are listed and illustrated with diagrams:
請參閱第1圖及第2圖,係本創作一較佳實施例所提供之一種
綠能複合式自循環發電系統100,主要包含有一太陽能發電設備10、一水塔20、一水池設備30、一發電機組40及一電池設備50,其中:
Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, which are a kind of green energy composite self-circulating
請參閱第1圖,該太陽能發電設備10,具有多數之太陽能板11及至少一與該等太陽能板11電性連結之太陽能儲電器12。該等太陽能板11用以收集太陽能進行光電轉換為電力後,由該太陽能儲電器12將電力加以儲存及輸出者。
Please refer to Figure 1. The solar
請參閱第1圖,該水塔20,位於高處,用以容裝水。
Please refer to Figure 1, the
請參閱第1圖,該水池設備30,具有一相較於該水塔20而位於低處之水池31、一置於該水池31內之沉水泵32及一位於該水池31上之水垂泵33。該水池31用以容裝水,該沉水泵32與該太陽能發電設備10之太陽能儲電器12電性連結,該沉水泵32與該水垂泵33各自藉由管路321、331與該水塔20連通。
Please refer to Figure 1. The
請參閱第1圖及第2圖,該發電機組40,具有一渦輪41、一馬達42、一超距力增益單元43及一發電機44。該渦輪41藉由一第一管路411與該水塔20連通,再藉由一第二管路412與該水垂泵33連通,該馬達42與該渦輪41連接,該超距力增益單元43與該渦輪41連接,以接收該渦輪41之動力並進行加速輸出者,該發電機44與該超距力增益單元43連接,以接收該超距力增益單元43之動能並轉換為電力加以輸出者。
Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. The
請參閱第1圖,該電池設備50,係與該發電機組40之發電機44電性連結,用以儲存該發電機44所輸出之電力及加以輸出者。該電池設備50係與該馬達42及該水池設備30之沉水泵32電性連結。
Please refer to Figure 1. The
是以,上述即為本創作一較佳實施例所提供之一種綠能複合
式自循環發電系統100的各部構件及其結合方式之介紹,接著再將其使用特點介紹如下:
Therefore, the above is an introduction to the components and their combination methods of a green energy composite self-circulating
請參閱第1圖,首先由該太陽能發電設備10之該等太陽能板11用以收集太陽能進行光電轉換為電力後,由該太陽能儲電器12將電力加以儲存及輸出至該水池設備30之沉水泵32,使該沉水泵32具備充足之電力而將水池30內之水經由該管路321而抽取至該水塔20內,而該水塔20內之水則藉由位能(由高往低)經由該第一管路411流經該發電機組40之渦輪41,使該渦輪41產生旋轉之動能,而該渦輪41所產生之動能傳遞至該超距力增益單元43中,使由該超距力增益單元43進行加速(即提高旋轉動能)後,再傳遞至該發電機44中,使由該發電機44將動能轉換為電能,即進行發電而輸出至該電池設備50中加以儲存,或直接由發電機44將電力輸出給其它之負載60(即本創作以外之電器設備)使用。
Please refer to Figure 1. First, the
其中,當該水塔20內之水流經該發電機組40之渦輪41後,則會再經由該第二管路412而進入於該水垂泵33中,以藉由該水垂泵33自身之特性再將局部之水藉由該管路331而傳輸至該水塔20內(其它未受該水垂泵所傳輸之水,則流入於該水池內由該沉水泵傳回至該水塔內)。
Among them, after the water in the
藉此,本創作之太陽能發電設備10能提供電力給水池設備30之沉水泵32,而由沉水泵32將水傳回至水塔20內,而水塔20內之水則能流出帶動該發電機組40之渦輪41產生旋轉動力,此旋轉動力再透過該超距力增益單元43之加速後再傳入於該發電機44進行發電,以由該電池設備50進行儲存及輸出給其它負載60使用,而達到發電及儲電之功效。
In this way, the solar
況且,流過該渦輪41之水會再藉由該水垂泵33及沉水泵32
而傳回至該水塔20內,以進行持續地循環使用,藉以達到循環發電之功能。
Moreover, the water flowing through the
另外,當該水塔20內之水量不足或該太陽能發電設備10所儲存之電力不足時。該電池設備50所儲存之電力則可加以釋放輸出給該發電機組40之馬達42及該水池設備30之沉水泵32,使仍能由該馬達42帶動該渦輪41旋轉以產生旋轉動力,及仍能由該沉水泵32將水池31內之水抽取至該水塔20內,以維持本創作之運轉,而能持續地進行發電。
In addition, when the water volume in the
是以,本創作將太陽能及水力加以整合,而構成一套新的發電系統,不僅能達到綠能發電之環保功效,且能進行自循環運轉而維持發電效率,極適用於廠區或戶外、山坡地運用。 Therefore, this creation integrates solar energy and hydropower to form a new power generation system, which not only achieves the environmental protection effect of green energy generation, but also can perform self-circulation operation to maintain power generation efficiency, and is extremely suitable for use in factories, outdoors, and on hillsides.
其次,本創作中該發電機組40之超距力增益單元43係運用磁力進行相斥或相吸之特性,而達到進行旋轉之加速,使能藉由加速旋轉而增進發電效益。
Secondly, the over-the-distance
以上所揭,僅為本創作所提供之較佳實施例而已,並非用以限制本創作之實施範圍,凡本技術領域內之相關技藝者根據本創作所為之均等變化,皆應屬本創作涵蓋之範圍。 The above disclosure is only the best implementation example provided by this creation, and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of this creation. All equivalent changes made by relevant technical personnel in this technical field based on this creation should fall within the scope of this creation.
100:綠能複合式自循環發電系統 100: Green energy composite self-circulating power generation system
10:太陽能發電設備 10: Solar power generation equipment
11:太陽能板 11: Solar panels
12:太陽能儲電器 12: Solar energy storage device
20:水塔 20: Water tower
30:水池設備 30: Pool equipment
31:水池 31: Pool
32:沉水泵 32: Submersible pump
321:管路 321: Pipeline
33:水垂泵 33: Vertical water pump
331:管路 331: Pipeline
40:發電機組 40: Generator set
41:渦輪 41: Turbine
411:第一管路 411: First pipeline
412:第二管路 412: Second pipeline
42:馬達 42: Motor
43:超距力增益單元 43: Long-distance force gain unit
44:發電機 44: Generator
50:電池設備 50:Battery equipment
60:負載 60: Load
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