TWI839212B - Mobile device magnetic lock assembly - Google Patents

Mobile device magnetic lock assembly Download PDF

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TWI839212B
TWI839212B TW112117333A TW112117333A TWI839212B TW I839212 B TWI839212 B TW I839212B TW 112117333 A TW112117333 A TW 112117333A TW 112117333 A TW112117333 A TW 112117333A TW I839212 B TWI839212 B TW I839212B
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movable
mobile device
guide
magnetic
fixed part
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TW112117333A
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嚴承均
林欣佑
王奕旻
胡明友
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秀越實業股份有限公司
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Abstract

本發明為一種行動裝置磁吸鎖固組件,包含一固定件及一活動件,該固定件上設有一中央定位槽、及多數排列在中央定位槽周圍的限位缺口及多數限位磁體;該活動件的本體內設有一中央磁體、及多數呈放射狀間隔排列的活動鎖片,且該中央磁體能磁吸每一活動鎖片隱藏在活動件內;使用時,設置在外來行動裝置背部的活動件可嵌入並磁吸定位於固定件的中央定位槽內,並藉由限位磁體將活動鎖片磁吸插入固定件的限位缺口,使行動裝置透過該活動件強制鎖固在固定件上;拆卸時,行動裝置與活動件能向外推拔及轉動,觸動活動鎖片復位,即可取下行動裝置,提升定位穩固性和使用便利性,並且兼具防盜功能。The present invention is a mobile device magnetic lock assembly, comprising a fixed part and a movable part. The fixed part is provided with a central positioning groove, a plurality of position limiting notches and a plurality of position limiting magnets arranged around the central positioning groove; the movable part is provided with a central magnet and a plurality of radially spaced movable lock pieces in the body, and the central magnet can magnetically attract each movable lock piece and hide it in the movable part; when in use, the movable part is placed on an external mobile device. The movable part on the back of the device can be embedded and magnetically positioned in the central positioning groove of the fixing part, and the movable lock is magnetically inserted into the limiting notch of the fixing part through the limiting magnet, so that the mobile device is forcibly locked on the fixing part through the movable part; when disassembling, the mobile device and the movable part can be pushed outward and rotated, and the movable lock is triggered to reset, so that the mobile device can be removed, which improves the positioning stability and convenience of use, and also has an anti-theft function.

Description

行動裝置磁吸鎖固組件Mobile device magnetic lock assembly

本發明是有關於一種行動裝置磁吸鎖固組件,能夠以磁吸和鎖固等雙重方式穩固定位外來行動裝置,而且可採用直線移動推拔及側向轉動等兩個步驟來卸下外來行動裝置,在增加定位強度的情形下,同時提供操作簡單、快速的效果,特別涉及行動裝置磁吸鎖固組件之固定件、環蓋、活動件和活動鎖片。The present invention relates to a mobile device magnetic locking assembly, which can stably fix an external mobile device in a dual manner of magnetic attraction and locking, and can remove the external mobile device in two steps of linear movement, pushing and pulling, and lateral rotation, while increasing the positioning strength and providing simple and fast operation. The present invention particularly relates to a fixing part, a ring cover, a movable part and a movable locking plate of the mobile device magnetic locking assembly.

現有之智慧型手機、平板電腦、數位相框和行車記錄器等行動裝置的磁吸組件,通常是在行動裝置背部和支撐架上分別設置磁鐵,使行動裝置之磁鐵與支撐架的磁鐵之間,能夠藉由磁吸力相互磁吸定位,並且依照磁鐵磁極之極性的排列形態,提供使用者任意調整行動裝置在支撐架上擺放角度的功能,以利於使用者透過支撐架將行動裝置安裝在汽車、機車或桌上。舉如申請人先前申請、核准之台灣第I491340號「電子裝置的定位組件」專利案,係提供了典型的實施方式。The existing magnetic components of mobile devices such as smart phones, tablet computers, digital photo frames and dashcams usually have magnets on the back of the mobile device and on the support frame, so that the magnets of the mobile device and the support frame can be magnetically attracted to each other and positioned by magnetic attraction, and according to the arrangement of the polarity of the magnetic poles, the user can adjust the angle of the mobile device on the support frame at will, so that the user can install the mobile device on a car, motorcycle or table through the support frame. For example, the Taiwan patent No. I491340 "Positioning component of electronic device" previously applied for and approved by the applicant provides a typical implementation method.

前述磁吸式定位組件雖然在操作之便利性和定位的穩固性上已優於一般傳統機械式的定位組件,可是仍存在有進一步改善的空間,例如該磁吸式定位組件使用在車輛上時,時常處於震動的環境中,倘若能搭配傳統機械式夾具技術,更可以加強定位行動裝置,但是如何在磁吸定位及機械夾持的雙重定位下,兼具方便拆裝的功能,將是本發明人所欲改善的問題。Although the aforementioned magnetic positioning assembly is superior to the general traditional mechanical positioning assembly in terms of ease of operation and positioning stability, there is still room for further improvement. For example, when the magnetic positioning assembly is used on a vehicle, it is often in a vibrating environment. If it can be combined with traditional mechanical clamping technology, the positioning of the mobile device can be enhanced. However, how to combine the dual positioning of magnetic positioning and mechanical clamping with the function of convenient disassembly and assembly is a problem that the inventors want to improve.

本發明之目的在於提供一種行動裝置磁吸鎖固組件,在確保外來行動裝置能夠快速、簡便地安裝和拆卸的前提下,以機械鎖固方式進一步提升外來行動裝置之定位強度和穩固性,同時也可以防止有心人士不當拔取,兼具防盜功能。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mobile device magnetic locking assembly, which ensures that the external mobile device can be quickly and easily installed and removed, and further improves the positioning strength and stability of the external mobile device by mechanical locking. At the same time, it can also prevent the unauthorized removal by malicious persons, and has an anti-theft function.

為達成上述目的,本發明為一種行動裝置磁吸鎖固組件,包含一固定件及一可直接或間接組合在一外來行動裝置背部的活動件,其中: 該固定件包括一座體、一環蓋、以及一第一多極磁性單元,其中,該座體具有一外環部,該外環部的內圍設有一概呈圓形的中央定位槽、以及多數排列在該中央定位槽四周圍並與該中央定位槽連通的限位缺口,該外環部相對於每一限位缺口設有一限位磁體;前述環蓋設置在該座體之外環部,且該座體與環蓋之間相對於每一限位缺口分別設有一導引部;前述第一多極磁性單元呈環型排列設置在該中央定位槽的底部; 該活動件包含一本體,該本體概呈圓碟狀與該固定件之中央定位槽的內緣輪廓相對應,該活動件本體內部設有一組與該固定件之第一多極磁性單元相對應的第二多極磁性單元、一位於本體中央的中央磁體、以及多數從該中央磁體外緣向外呈放射狀間隔排列的活動鎖片;其中,該中央磁體的磁吸力小於該固定件的限位磁體,且該中央磁體能夠磁吸每一活動鎖片的內側端,使各活動鎖片的外側端隱藏於活動件本體內;該第二多極磁性單元的各個磁極與第一多極磁性單元的各個磁極以相反磁性相對應排列; 該活動件本體嵌入該固定件的中央定位槽內時,該固定件的第一多極磁性單元與該活動件的第二多極磁性單元的磁極異性相吸定位,且該固定件的每一限位磁體能夠磁吸一活動鎖片的外側端,使該等活動鎖片的外側端伸出活動件本體的外緣後,分別插入該固定件對應的限位缺口內,使外來行動裝置通過該活動件而鎖固在該固定件上;以及 將該活動件朝向遠離該固定件的方向移動並且偏轉時,能夠帶動每一活動鎖片的外側端接受對應之導引部的推移而縮入該活動件本體內,讓每一活動鎖片的內側端被該中央磁體吸附復位,同時該活動件的第二多極磁性單元偏轉後與該固定件的第一多極磁性單元的磁性相斥而讓活動件與固定件分離。 To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is a mobile device magnetic locking assembly, comprising a fixing member and a movable member that can be directly or indirectly assembled on the back of an external mobile device, wherein: The fixing member includes a base, a ring cover, and a first multi-pole magnetic unit, wherein the base has an outer ring portion, the inner periphery of the outer ring portion is provided with a generally circular central positioning groove, and a plurality of limiting notches arranged around the central positioning groove and connected to the central positioning groove, and the outer ring portion is provided with a limiting magnet relative to each limiting notch; the aforementioned ring cover is arranged on the outer ring portion of the base, and a guide portion is respectively provided between the base and the ring cover relative to each limiting notch; the aforementioned first multi-pole magnetic unit is arranged in a ring shape at the bottom of the central positioning groove; The movable part comprises a body, which is roughly disc-shaped and corresponds to the inner edge contour of the central positioning groove of the fixed part. The movable part body is provided with a second multi-pole magnetic unit corresponding to the first multi-pole magnetic unit of the fixed part, a central magnet located in the center of the body, and a plurality of movable locks arranged radially and spaced outward from the outer edge of the central magnet; wherein the magnetic attraction of the central magnet is smaller than the limiting magnet of the fixed part, and the central magnet can magnetically attract the inner end of each movable lock, so that the outer end of each movable lock is hidden in the movable part body; each magnetic pole of the second multi-pole magnetic unit is arranged corresponding to each magnetic pole of the first multi-pole magnetic unit with opposite magnetism; When the movable body is embedded in the central positioning groove of the fixed part, the first multi-pole magnetic unit of the fixed part and the second multi-pole magnetic unit of the movable part are attracted and positioned by opposite poles, and each limiting magnet of the fixed part can magnetically attract the outer side end of a movable lock plate, so that the outer side ends of the movable lock plates extend out of the outer edge of the movable body and are respectively inserted into the corresponding limiting notches of the fixed part, so that the external mobile device is locked on the fixed part through the movable part; and When the movable part is moved and deflected in a direction away from the fixed part, the outer end of each movable lock plate can be driven to be pushed by the corresponding guide part and retracted into the movable part body, so that the inner end of each movable lock plate is adsorbed and reset by the central magnet. At the same time, the second multi-pole magnetic unit of the movable part is deflected and repelled by the magnetism of the first multi-pole magnetic unit of the fixed part, so that the movable part is separated from the fixed part.

藉由上述構造,使用時,設置在外來行動裝置背部的活動件可嵌入並磁吸定位於固定件的中央定位槽內,並藉由限位磁體將活動鎖片磁吸插入固定件的限位缺口中,使外來行動裝置透過該活動件強制鎖固在固定件上;拆卸時,行動裝置與活動件能向外推拔及轉動,觸動活動鎖片復位,即可將行動裝置及活動件從固定件上取出,提升定位時的穩固性和取用時的便利性,並且兼具防盜功能。By means of the above structure, when in use, the movable part arranged on the back of the external mobile device can be embedded and magnetically positioned in the central positioning groove of the fixing part, and the movable lock piece is magnetically inserted into the limiting notch of the fixing part by means of the limiting magnet, so that the external mobile device is forcibly locked on the fixing part through the movable part; when disassembling, the mobile device and the movable part can be pushed outward and rotated, and the movable lock piece is triggered to reset, so that the mobile device and the movable part can be removed from the fixing part, thereby improving the stability during positioning and the convenience during use, and also having an anti-theft function.

以下進一步說明各元件之實施方式:The following further describes the implementation of each component:

實施時,該環蓋可內外移動地設置在該座體之外環部前側,該固定件的每一限位缺口在該座體外環部形成一前槽口,且每一限位缺口在該中央定位槽的內緣形成一側槽口,每一導引部分別設在該環蓋底面鄰近對應之限位缺口之側槽口兩側的位置;以及 該活動件朝向遠離該固定件的方向移動時,該活動鎖片能夠帶動該環蓋向外移動,並使該活動鎖片兩側與該導引部對位,藉以在該活動件旋轉時導引各活動鎖片縮入該活動件本體內。 In practice, the ring cover can be movably arranged on the front side of the outer ring of the seat body, each limiting notch of the fixing member forms a front notch on the outer ring of the seat body, and each limiting notch forms a side notch on the inner edge of the central positioning groove, and each guide portion is respectively arranged on both sides of the side notch of the corresponding limiting notch adjacent to the bottom surface of the ring cover; and When the movable member moves in a direction away from the fixing member, the movable lock piece can drive the ring cover to move outward, and align the two sides of the movable lock piece with the guide portion, so as to guide each movable lock piece to retract into the movable member body when the movable member rotates.

實施時,該固定件的外環部上設有多數可對該環蓋磁吸復位的復位磁體。During implementation, a plurality of reset magnets are arranged on the outer ring portion of the fixing member, which can magnetically reset the ring cover.

實施時,該固定件座體的外環部上設有多數導引孔或導柱,該環蓋設有多數相對應穿套的的導柱或導引孔,使該環蓋經由複數導柱和導引孔之導引而相對該外環部移動。During implementation, the outer ring of the fixing member base is provided with a plurality of guide holes or guide pillars, and the ring cover is provided with a plurality of corresponding guide pillars or guide holes, so that the ring cover moves relative to the outer ring under the guidance of the plurality of guide pillars and guide holes.

實施時,每一導柱末端設有一止擋部,該止擋部能夠拘束該導柱於該導引孔內移動。During implementation, a stopper is provided at the end of each guide post, and the stopper can restrain the guide post from moving in the guide hole.

實施時,該活動件相對於各活動鎖片分別設有一導槽,各活動鎖片能夠在對應的導槽內位移。During implementation, the movable member is provided with a guide groove relative to each movable locking piece, and each movable locking piece can be displaced in the corresponding guide groove.

實施時,該導槽鄰近該中央磁體的一端設有一擴徑空間,該活動鎖片接觸該中央磁體的內側端設有一擴徑部,該擴徑部拘束在擴徑空間內移動,以控制該活動鎖片伸出至活動件之外緣以外的長度。During implementation, an expanded diameter space is provided at one end of the guide slot adjacent to the central magnet, and an expanded diameter portion is provided at the inner end of the movable lock plate contacting the central magnet. The expanded diameter portion is constrained to move within the expanded diameter space to control the length of the movable lock plate extending beyond the outer edge of the movable member.

實施時,該第一多極磁性單元是由多數磁極排列成至少一層環形,且第一多極磁性單元兩相鄰磁極的極性為相反設置,該第二多極磁性單元是由多數磁極排列成至少一層環形,且第二多極磁性單元兩相鄰磁極的極性為相反設置。In implementation, the first multi-pole magnetic unit is composed of a plurality of magnetic poles arranged into at least one ring shape, and the polarities of two adjacent magnetic poles of the first multi-pole magnetic unit are oppositely arranged, and the second multi-pole magnetic unit is composed of a plurality of magnetic poles arranged into at least one ring shape, and the polarities of two adjacent magnetic poles of the second multi-pole magnetic unit are oppositely arranged.

實施時,該固定件與活動件二者之相對角度至少在0度、90度、180度及270度時為磁性吸附狀態,並在二者相對偏轉一角度後相互排斥而分離。During implementation, the fixed part and the movable part are in a magnetically attracted state when the relative angles between the fixed part and the movable part are at least 0, 90, 180 and 270 degrees, and repel each other and separate after the two parts are deflected at an angle relative to each other.

實施時,該固定件能夠安裝在外來行動裝置的一支撐架上。During implementation, the fixing member can be mounted on a support frame of the external mobile device.

相較於已知技術,本發明能夠以磁吸和機械式鎖固的雙重方式穩固定位外來行動裝置,並採用直線移動推拔及側向轉動等兩個步驟來卸下外來行動裝置,在增加定位強度的情形下,同時提供操作簡單、快速的定位效果,且兼具防盜功能。Compared with the prior art, the present invention can stably fix the external mobile device by the dual methods of magnetic attraction and mechanical locking, and remove the external mobile device by two steps of linear movement and lateral rotation. While increasing the positioning strength, it also provides a simple and fast positioning effect and has an anti-theft function.

以下依據本發明之技術手段,列舉出適於本發明之實施方式,並配合圖式說明如後:The following is a list of implementations suitable for the present invention based on the technical means of the present invention, and is illustrated with accompanying drawings as follows:

請參閱第一和二圖,揭示出本發明較佳實施方式的圖式,圖中揭示,本發明之行動裝置磁吸鎖固組件,包含一固定件1及一活動件2,該固定件1能夠安裝在一外來行動裝置的支撐架3上,該活動件2能夠組接在外來行動裝置4或外來行動裝置護套的背部。Please refer to the first and second figures, which disclose the diagrams of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The figures disclose that the mobile device magnetic locking assembly of the present invention comprises a fixing member 1 and a movable member 2. The fixing member 1 can be installed on a support frame 3 of an external mobile device, and the movable member 2 can be assembled on the back of the external mobile device 4 or the external mobile device cover.

請參閱第三至七圖,在所採較佳的實施例中,該固定件1包括一座體11、多數限位磁體12、一第一多極磁性單元13、多數復位磁體14以及一環蓋15。其中,該座體11背面能夠安裝在該支撐架3的頂部,以供整體固定件1固定。實施時,該支撐架3不限於圖示中的形狀及結構型態,併予說明。Please refer to the third to seventh figures, in the preferred embodiment, the fixing member 1 includes a base 11, a plurality of limiting magnets 12, a first multi-pole magnetic unit 13, a plurality of reset magnets 14 and a ring cover 15. The back of the base 11 can be mounted on the top of the support frame 3 for fixing the entire fixing member 1. In practice, the support frame 3 is not limited to the shape and structure shown in the figure, and is explained.

圖示中,該座體11具有一外環部111,該外環部111的內圍設有一概呈圓形的中央定位槽112、以及多數間隔排列排列在該中央定位槽112四周圍的限位缺口114,該多數限位缺口114與該中央定位槽112連通,使每一限位缺口114分別在座體11外環部111形成一前槽口115,以及在中央定位槽112的內緣113形成一側槽口116,前述多數限位磁體12,則分別設置在該外環部111相對於每一限位缺口114的外側位置。In the figure, the base body 11 has an outer ring portion 111, the inner periphery of the outer ring portion 111 is provided with a generally circular central positioning groove 112, and a plurality of limiting notches 114 arranged at intervals around the central positioning groove 112. The majority of the limiting notches 114 are connected to the central positioning groove 112, so that each limiting notch 114 forms a front notch 115 on the outer ring portion 111 of the base body 11, and a side notch 116 is formed on the inner edge 113 of the central positioning groove 112. The aforementioned majority of limiting magnets 12 are respectively arranged at the outer side position of the outer ring portion 111 relative to each limiting notch 114.

此外,前述第一多極磁性單元13設置在該座體11的中央定位槽112底部;請參閱第八圖,該第一多極磁性單元13是由多數磁極131、132排列成至少一層環形,且第一多極磁性單元13兩相鄰磁極131、132的極性N、S為相反設置。In addition, the aforementioned first multi-pole magnetic unit 13 is disposed at the bottom of the central positioning groove 112 of the base 11; please refer to Figure 8, the first multi-pole magnetic unit 13 is composed of a plurality of magnetic poles 131, 132 arranged into at least one ring layer, and the polarities N and S of two adjacent magnetic poles 131, 132 of the first multi-pole magnetic unit 13 are oppositely arranged.

如第三至七圖所示,該環蓋15可移動地配置在座體11外環部111上。具體來說,該座體11的外環部111上設有多數導引孔117,該環蓋15之底面150設有多數分別插入各導引孔117的導柱151,使該環蓋15經由多數導柱151和導引孔117之導引而能遠離該座體11外環部111及反向復位;實施時,每一導柱151的末端亦可設置一擴徑之止擋部152(例如:螺帽或鉚釘帽),以通過該止擋部152限制對應的導柱151在導引孔117內移動的距離。當然,實施時該座體11外環部111上亦可設置多數導柱,該環蓋15相對設置多數對應之導引孔,可達成等效的限位功能。As shown in FIGS. 3 to 7 , the ring cover 15 is movably disposed on the outer ring portion 111 of the base 11. Specifically, the outer ring portion 111 of the base 11 is provided with a plurality of guide holes 117, and the bottom surface 150 of the ring cover 15 is provided with a plurality of guide posts 151 respectively inserted into the guide holes 117, so that the ring cover 15 can be guided by the plurality of guide posts 151 and the guide holes 117 to move away from the outer ring portion 111 of the base 11 and to return to its original position; in practice, an enlarged stopper 152 (e.g., a nut or a rivet cap) can be provided at the end of each guide post 151 to limit the distance that the corresponding guide post 151 moves in the guide hole 117 through the stopper 152. Of course, in practice, a plurality of guide posts may be disposed on the outer ring portion 111 of the seat body 11, and a plurality of corresponding guide holes may be disposed on the ring cover 15 to achieve an equivalent limiting function.

請參閱第一、六、七、八、十、十一圖,該活動件2包含一概呈圓碟狀的本體,該本體與該固定件1之中央定位槽112的內緣113輪廓相對應,該活動件2本體具有一外緣21,該本體外緣21能夠滑動貼觸固定件1中央定位槽112的內緣113。Please refer to Figures 1, 6, 7, 8, 10 and 11. The movable part 2 includes a main body that is generally in the shape of a circular disc. The main body corresponds to the contour of the inner edge 113 of the central positioning groove 112 of the fixing part 1. The main body of the movable part 2 has an outer edge 21, and the outer edge 21 of the main body can slide and contact the inner edge 113 of the central positioning groove 112 of the fixing part 1.

該活動件2本體中央內部設有一中央磁體22以及多數導槽23;其中,該中央磁體22的磁吸力小於該固定件1之限位磁體12之磁吸力;該多數導槽23從該中央磁體22外緣向外呈放射狀間隔排列,且每一導槽23內設有一長條形活動鎖片24,且該中央磁體22能夠磁吸每一活動鎖片24的內側端,使各活動鎖片24的外側端241沿著導槽23隱藏在本體外緣21內。A central magnet 22 and a plurality of guide slots 23 are provided in the center of the main body of the movable part 2; wherein the magnetic attraction of the central magnet 22 is smaller than the magnetic attraction of the limiting magnet 12 of the fixed part 1; the plurality of guide slots 23 are radially arranged from the outer edge of the central magnet 22 to the outside, and a long strip movable lock plate 24 is provided in each guide slot 23, and the central magnet 22 can magnetically attract the inner end of each movable lock plate 24, so that the outer end 241 of each movable lock plate 24 is hidden in the outer edge 21 of the main body along the guide slot 23.

該活動件2本體內部設有一組與該固定件1之第一多極磁性單元13相對應的第二多極磁性單元25,該第二多極磁性單元25是由多數磁極排列成至少一層環形,且第二多極磁性單元25各個磁極與第一多極磁性單元13的各個磁極131、132以相反磁性相對應排列。The movable part 2 has a second multi-pole magnetic unit 25 corresponding to the first multi-pole magnetic unit 13 of the fixed part 1. The second multi-pole magnetic unit 25 is composed of a plurality of magnetic poles arranged in at least one ring shape, and each magnetic pole of the second multi-pole magnetic unit 25 is arranged in opposite magnetic properties to each magnetic pole 131, 132 of the first multi-pole magnetic unit 13.

請參閱第三、十二、十三、十六、十七圖,在較佳的考量中,該固定件1的座體11與環蓋15之間相對於每一限位缺口114分別設有一導引部154,在本實施例中,該環蓋15之底面150接觸該座體11的外環部111,每一導引部154是分別設在該環蓋15底面150鄰近對應之限位缺口114之側槽口116兩側的位置。Please refer to Figures 3, 12, 13, 16 and 17. In a preferred embodiment, a guide portion 154 is provided between the base 11 and the ring cover 15 of the fixing member 1 relative to each limiting notch 114. In this embodiment, the bottom surface 150 of the ring cover 15 contacts the outer ring portion 111 of the base 11, and each guide portion 154 is provided on both sides of the side notch 116 of the bottom surface 150 of the ring cover 15 adjacent to the corresponding limiting notch 114.

依據上述構件組成,可供據以實施本發明,如第五至七圖所示,當使用者欲將外來行動裝置4安裝在支撐架3的固定件1上時,可將外來行動裝置4背部的活動件2本體嵌入該固定件1的中央定位槽112中,通過該固定件1的第一多極磁性單元13與該活動件2的第二多極磁性單元25的磁極異性相吸定位,使行動裝置4及活動件2被磁吸在固定件上1。According to the above-mentioned component composition, the present invention can be implemented, as shown in Figures 5 to 7, when the user wants to install the external mobile device 4 on the fixing member 1 of the support frame 3, the movable member 2 on the back of the external mobile device 4 can be embedded in the central positioning groove 112 of the fixing member 1, and the mobile device 4 and the movable member 2 are magnetically attracted to the fixing member 1 through the opposite magnetic poles of the first multi-pole magnetic unit 13 of the fixing member 1 and the second multi-pole magnetic unit 25 of the movable member 2.

再者,由於該固定件1之限位磁體12之磁吸力大於活動件2之中央磁體22的磁吸力,因此固定件1上的每一限位磁體12能夠分別磁吸活動件2上對應位置之活動鎖片24的外側端241,使各活動鎖片24的外側端241分別沿著導槽23伸出至本體外緣21以外,並且分別從對應的側槽口116插入限位缺口114內,則通過限位缺口114的限制,讓行動裝置及活動件2無法直接向外拔出,從而將外來行動裝置4及活動件2強制鎖固在固定件1上。Furthermore, since the magnetic attraction force of the limiting magnet 12 of the fixing member 1 is greater than the magnetic attraction force of the central magnet 22 of the movable member 2, each limiting magnet 12 on the fixing member 1 can magnetically attract the outer side end 241 of the movable lock plate 24 at the corresponding position on the movable member 2, so that the outer side end 241 of each movable lock plate 24 extends out of the outer edge 21 of the main body along the guide groove 23, and is inserted into the limiting notch 114 from the corresponding side notch 116. Then, due to the restriction of the limiting notch 114, the mobile device 4 and the movable member 2 cannot be directly pulled out, thereby forcibly locking the external mobile device 4 and the movable member 2 on the fixing member 1.

實施時,每一導槽23鄰近該中央磁體22的一端設有一擴徑空間231,該活動鎖片24接觸中央磁體22的內側端設有一擴徑部242,該擴徑部242被拘束在擴徑空間231內移動,以控制該活動鎖片24外側端241伸出至本體外緣21以外的長度。In practice, an expanded diameter space 231 is provided at one end of each guide slot 23 adjacent to the central magnet 22, and an expanded diameter portion 242 is provided at the inner end of the movable locking piece 24 contacting the central magnet 22. The expanded diameter portion 242 is constrained to move within the expanded diameter space 231 to control the length of the outer end 241 of the movable locking piece 24 extending beyond the outer edge 21 of the body.

請參閱第二、三、十四圖,當使用者欲從固定件1上拆卸外來行動裝置4時,可推拔該外來行動裝置4遠離該固定件1,使該活動件2能夠經由所述插入限位缺口114內的活動鎖片24外側端241推抵環蓋15底面150,以帶動環蓋15往外移動一段間距h,該間距h小於或等於該導柱151的止擋部152在導引孔117內移動的距離。Please refer to the second, third and fourteenth figures. When the user wants to remove the external mobile device 4 from the fixing member 1, the user can push the external mobile device 4 away from the fixing member 1, so that the movable member 2 can push against the bottom surface 150 of the ring cover 15 through the outer side end 241 of the movable lock piece 24 inserted into the limiting notch 114, so as to drive the ring cover 15 to move outward by a distance h, and the distance h is less than or equal to the distance that the stop portion 152 of the guide column 151 moves in the guide hole 117.

當環蓋15往外移動後,能使活動鎖片24外側端241與對應之導引部154對位,此時如第十五至二十圖所示,使用者可施予行動裝置一偏轉力,讓活動件2能夠在中央定位槽112內轉動,以帶動每一活動鎖片24的外側端241接受該導引部154的導引推移而縮回隱藏至活動件2的本體內,同時該活動件2的第二多極磁性單元25偏轉後與該固定件1的第一多極磁性單元13的磁性相斥,從而產生一推力,讓活動件2與固定件1分離。When the ring cover 15 moves outward, the outer end 241 of the movable lock plate 24 can be aligned with the corresponding guide portion 154. At this time, as shown in Figures 15 to 20, the user can apply a deflection force to the mobile device to allow the movable member 2 to rotate in the central positioning groove 112, so as to drive the outer end 241 of each movable lock plate 24 to be guided and pushed by the guide portion 154 and retracted and hidden in the body of the movable member 2. At the same time, the second multi-pole magnetic unit 25 of the movable member 2 is deflected and repelled from the magnetism of the first multi-pole magnetic unit 13 of the fixed member 1, thereby generating a thrust to separate the movable member 2 from the fixed member 1.

如第三和四圖所示,實施時,該座體11中央定位槽112周圍的外環部111上設有多數復位磁體14,該環蓋15的底面150對應於每一復位磁體14設有一導磁金屬155,使所述復位磁體14能夠在該環蓋15遠離該座體11後,磁吸該環蓋15的導磁金屬155,讓該環蓋15移動復位。As shown in the third and fourth figures, during implementation, a plurality of reset magnets 14 are provided on the outer ring portion 111 surrounding the central positioning groove 112 of the base body 11, and a magnetic conductive metal 155 is provided on the bottom surface 150 of the ring cover 15 corresponding to each reset magnet 14, so that the reset magnet 14 can magnetically attract the magnetic conductive metal 155 of the ring cover 15 after the ring cover 15 moves away from the base body 11, so that the ring cover 15 moves and resets.

此外,如第五、七至十圖所示,前述第一多極磁性單元13及/或第二多極磁性單元25除了可由多數磁極131、132排列成單一層環形外,亦可由多數磁極131、132、133、134排列成複數層環形。且該第二多極磁性單元25之各個磁極與第一多極磁性單元13的各個磁極以相反磁性相對應排列,使固定件1與活動件2二者之相對角度至少在0度、90度、180度及270度時為磁性吸附狀態,並在二者相對偏轉一角度後相互排斥而分離。In addition, as shown in the fifth, seventh to tenth figures, the first multi-pole magnetic unit 13 and/or the second multi-pole magnetic unit 25 can be arranged into a single ring layer by a plurality of magnetic poles 131, 132, or arranged into a plurality of ring layers by a plurality of magnetic poles 131, 132, 133, 134. And each magnetic pole of the second multi-pole magnetic unit 25 is arranged in opposite magnetic properties to each magnetic pole of the first multi-pole magnetic unit 13, so that the fixed part 1 and the movable part 2 are in a magnetically attracted state when the relative angles are at least 0 degrees, 90 degrees, 180 degrees and 270 degrees, and repel each other and separate after the two are deflected relative to each other by an angle.

可瞭解的是,本發明藉由上述固定件1、環蓋15、活動件2和活動鎖片24等技術手段,在確保外來行動裝置4能夠快速、簡便地安裝和拆卸的前提下,更加能夠採用機械鎖固方式進一步提升外來行動裝置4之定位強度和穩固性,不但可以防止行動裝置使用在晃動的環境下(例如車上)從固定件1上脫落,兩段式的拆卸方式也可以防止有心人士任意取用,兼具防盜功能。It is understood that the present invention, through the above-mentioned technical means such as the fixing member 1, the ring cover 15, the movable member 2 and the movable lock plate 24, can ensure that the external mobile device 4 can be quickly and easily installed and disassembled, and can also adopt a mechanical locking method to further enhance the positioning strength and stability of the external mobile device 4. It can not only prevent the mobile device from falling off the fixing member 1 when used in a shaking environment (such as in a car), but the two-stage disassembly method can also prevent the intentional person from taking it at will, and has an anti-theft function.

以上實施例說明及圖式,僅舉例說明本發明之較佳實施例,並非以此侷限本發明之範圍;舉凡與本發明之目的、構造、裝置、特徵等近似或相雷同者,均應屬本發明之專利範圍。The above-mentioned embodiments and drawings are merely examples of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any objects, structures, devices, features, etc. similar or identical to those of the present invention shall fall within the patent scope of the present invention.

1:固定件 11:座體 111:外環部 112:中央定位槽 113:內緣 114:限位缺口 115:前槽口 116:側槽口 117:導引孔 12:限位磁體 13:第一多極磁性單元 131、132、133、134:磁極 14:復位磁體 15:環蓋 150:底面 151:導柱 152:止擋部 154:導引部 155:導磁金屬 2:活動件 21:外緣 22:中央磁體 23:導槽 231:擴徑空間 24:活動鎖片 241:外側端 242:擴徑部 25:第二多極磁性單元 3:支撐架 4:外來行動裝置 h:間距 N、S:極性1: Fixing member 11: Base 111: Outer ring 112: Central positioning groove 113: Inner edge 114: Limiting notch 115: Front notch 116: Side notch 117: Guide hole 12: Limiting magnet 13: First multi-pole magnetic unit 131, 132, 133, 134: Magnetic poles 14: Reset magnet 15: Ring cover 150: Bottom surface 151: Guide column 152: Stopper 154: Guide part 155: Magnetic metal 2: Movable member 21: Outer edge 22: Central magnet 23: Guide groove 231: Diameter expansion space 24: Movable lock 241: Outer end 242: Expanded diameter 25: Second multi-pole magnetic unit 3: Support frame 4: External mobile device h: Spacing N, S: Polarity

第一圖:本發明較佳實施例的立體圖。 第二圖:本發明之固定件與活動件的設置位置示意圖。 第三圖:本發明之固定件的立體分解圖。 第四圖:本發明之固定件的前視剖面示意圖。 第五圖:本發明之固定件與活動件的使用狀態立體圖。 第六圖:本發明之固定件與活動件的前視剖面示意圖。 第七圖:本發明之固定件與活動件的側視剖面示意圖。 第八圖:本發明之第一多極磁性單元的配置示意圖。 第九圖:本發明之第一多極磁性單元另一實施型態的配置示意圖。 第十圖:本發明之活動件的立體分解圖。 第十一圖:本發明之活動件的前視剖面示意圖。 第十二圖:本發明之活動件與固定件鎖固後的前視剖面示意圖。 第十三圖:本發明之活動件與固定件鎖固後的側視剖面示意圖。 第十四圖:本發明之活動件和環蓋遠離座體的動作示意圖。 第十五圖:本發明之外來行動裝置與活動件相對於固定件偏轉的示意圖。 第十六圖:本發明之活動件相對於固定件偏轉的前視剖面示意圖。 第十七圖:第十六圖的側視剖面示意圖。 第十八圖:本發明之活動件的活動鎖片被中央磁體磁吸復位的示意圖。 第十九圖:第十八圖的側視剖面示意圖。 第二十圖:本發明之固定件的環蓋被復位磁體磁吸復位的示意圖。 Figure 1: A three-dimensional diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2: A schematic diagram of the installation position of the fixed part and the movable part of the present invention. Figure 3: A three-dimensional exploded diagram of the fixed part of the present invention. Figure 4: A schematic diagram of the front cross-section of the fixed part of the present invention. Figure 5: A three-dimensional diagram of the use state of the fixed part and the movable part of the present invention. Figure 6: A schematic diagram of the front cross-section of the fixed part and the movable part of the present invention. Figure 7: A schematic diagram of the side cross-section of the fixed part and the movable part of the present invention. Figure 8: A schematic diagram of the configuration of the first multi-pole magnetic unit of the present invention. Figure 9: A schematic diagram of the configuration of another embodiment of the first multi-pole magnetic unit of the present invention. Figure 10: A three-dimensional exploded diagram of the movable part of the present invention. Figure 11: A schematic diagram of the front cross-section of the movable part of the present invention. Figure 12: Front view cross-sectional diagram of the movable part of the present invention after being locked with the fixed part. Figure 13: Side view cross-sectional diagram of the movable part of the present invention after being locked with the fixed part. Figure 14: Schematic diagram of the movable part and the ring cover of the present invention moving away from the seat body. Figure 15: Schematic diagram of the external moving device and the movable part of the present invention deflecting relative to the fixed part. Figure 16: Front view cross-sectional diagram of the movable part of the present invention deflecting relative to the fixed part. Figure 17: Side view cross-sectional diagram of Figure 16. Figure 18: Schematic diagram of the movable lock of the movable part of the present invention being magnetically attracted and reset by the central magnet. Figure 19: Side view cross-sectional diagram of Figure 18. Figure 20: Schematic diagram of the ring cover of the fixed part of the present invention being magnetically attracted and reset by the reset magnet.

1:固定件 1: Fixing parts

11:座體 11: Seat

112:中央定位槽 112: Central positioning slot

113:內緣 113: Inner Edge

116:側槽口 116: Side notch

15:環蓋 15: Ring cover

2:活動件 2:Active parts

24:活動鎖片 24: Movable lock

3:支撐架 3: Support frame

4:外來行動裝置 4: External mobile devices

Claims (10)

一種行動裝置磁吸鎖固組件,包含一固定件及一可直接或間接組合在一外來行動裝置背部的活動件,其中: 該固定件包括一座體、一環蓋、以及一第一多極磁性單元,其中,該座體具有一外環部,該外環部的內圍設有一概呈圓形的中央定位槽、以及多數排列在該中央定位槽四周圍並與該中央定位槽連通的限位缺口,該外環部相對於每一限位缺口設有一限位磁體;前述環蓋設置在該座體之外環部,且該座體與環蓋之間相對於每一限位缺口分別設有一導引部;前述第一多極磁性單元呈環型排列設置在該中央定位槽的底部; 該活動件包含一本體,該本體概呈圓碟狀與該固定件之中央定位槽的內緣輪廓相對應,該活動件本體內部設有一組與該固定件之第一多極磁性單元相對應的第二多極磁性單元、一位於本體中央的中央磁體、以及多數從該中央磁體外緣向外呈放射狀間隔排列的活動鎖片;其中,該中央磁體的磁吸力小於該固定件的限位磁體,且該中央磁體能夠磁吸每一活動鎖片的內側端,使各活動鎖片的外側端隱藏於活動件本體內;該第二多極磁性單元的各個磁極與第一多極磁性單元的各個磁極以相反磁性相對應排列; 該活動件本體嵌入該固定件的中央定位槽內時,該固定件的第一多極磁性單元與該活動件的第二多極磁性單元的磁極異性相吸定位,且該固定件的每一限位磁體能夠磁吸一活動鎖片的外側端,使該等活動鎖片的外側端伸出活動件本體的外緣後,分別插入該固定件對應的限位缺口內,使外來行動裝置通過該活動件而鎖固在該固定件上;以及 將該活動件朝向遠離該固定件的方向移動並且偏轉時,能夠帶動每一活動鎖片的外側端接受對應之導引部的推移而縮入該活動件本體內,讓每一活動鎖片的內側端被該中央磁體吸附復位,同時該活動件的第二多極磁性單元偏轉後與該固定件的第一多極磁性單元的磁性相斥而讓活動件與固定件分離。 A mobile device magnetic locking assembly includes a fixing member and a movable member that can be directly or indirectly assembled on the back of an external mobile device, wherein: The fixing member includes a base, a ring cover, and a first multi-pole magnetic unit, wherein the base has an outer ring portion, the inner periphery of the outer ring portion is provided with a generally circular central positioning groove, and a plurality of limiting notches arranged around the central positioning groove and connected to the central positioning groove, and the outer ring portion is provided with a limiting magnet relative to each limiting notch; the aforementioned ring cover is arranged on the outer ring portion of the base, and a guide portion is respectively provided between the base and the ring cover relative to each limiting notch; the aforementioned first multi-pole magnetic unit is arranged in a ring shape at the bottom of the central positioning groove; The movable part comprises a body, which is roughly disc-shaped and corresponds to the inner edge contour of the central positioning groove of the fixed part. The movable part body is provided with a second multi-pole magnetic unit corresponding to the first multi-pole magnetic unit of the fixed part, a central magnet located in the center of the body, and a plurality of movable locks arranged radially and spaced outward from the outer edge of the central magnet; wherein the magnetic attraction of the central magnet is smaller than the limiting magnet of the fixed part, and the central magnet can magnetically attract the inner end of each movable lock, so that the outer end of each movable lock is hidden in the movable part body; each magnetic pole of the second multi-pole magnetic unit is arranged corresponding to each magnetic pole of the first multi-pole magnetic unit with opposite magnetism; When the movable body is embedded in the central positioning groove of the fixed part, the first multi-pole magnetic unit of the fixed part and the second multi-pole magnetic unit of the movable part are attracted and positioned by opposite poles, and each limiting magnet of the fixed part can magnetically attract the outer side end of a movable lock plate, so that the outer side ends of the movable lock plates extend out of the outer edge of the movable body and are respectively inserted into the corresponding limiting notches of the fixed part, so that the external mobile device is locked on the fixed part through the movable part; and When the movable part is moved and deflected in a direction away from the fixed part, the outer end of each movable lock plate can be driven to be pushed by the corresponding guide part and retracted into the movable part body, so that the inner end of each movable lock plate is adsorbed and reset by the central magnet. At the same time, the second multi-pole magnetic unit of the movable part is deflected and repelled by the magnetism of the first multi-pole magnetic unit of the fixed part, so that the movable part is separated from the fixed part. 如請求項1所述之行動裝置磁吸鎖固組件,其中,該環蓋可內外移動地設置在該座體之外環部前側,該固定件的每一限位缺口在該座體外環部形成一前槽口,且每一限位缺口在該中央定位槽的內緣形成一側槽口,每一導引部分別設在該環蓋底面鄰近對應之限位缺口之側槽口兩側的位置;以及 該活動件朝向遠離該固定件的方向移動時,該活動鎖片能夠帶動該環蓋向外移動,並使該活動鎖片兩側與該導引部對位,藉以在該活動件旋轉時導引各活動鎖片縮入該活動件本體內。 As described in claim 1, the magnetic locking assembly for mobile devices, wherein the ring cover is movably arranged on the front side of the outer ring portion of the base body, each limiting notch of the fixing member forms a front notch on the outer ring portion of the base body, and each limiting notch forms a side notch on the inner edge of the central positioning groove, and each guide portion is respectively arranged on the bottom surface of the ring cover at both sides of the side notch adjacent to the corresponding limiting notch; and When the movable member moves in a direction away from the fixing member, the movable lock piece can drive the ring cover to move outward, and align the two sides of the movable lock piece with the guide portion, so as to guide each movable lock piece to retract into the movable member body when the movable member rotates. 如請求項2所述之行動裝置磁吸鎖固組件,其中,該環蓋的底面設有多數導磁金屬,該固定件的外環部上對應設有多數能夠磁吸該環蓋之導磁金屬使該環蓋移動復位的復位磁體。A magnetic locking assembly for a mobile device as described in claim 2, wherein the bottom surface of the ring cover is provided with a plurality of magnetic conductive metals, and the outer ring portion of the fixing member is provided with a plurality of reset magnets corresponding to the magnetic conductive metals that can magnetically attract the ring cover to move and reset the ring cover. 如請求項3所述之行動裝置磁吸鎖固組件,其中,該固定件座體的外環部上設有多數導引孔或導柱,該環蓋設有多數相對應穿套的的導柱或導引孔,使該環蓋經由複數導柱和導引孔之導引而相對該外環部移動。A magnetic locking assembly for a mobile device as described in claim 3, wherein the outer ring portion of the fixing base is provided with a plurality of guide holes or guide pillars, and the ring cover is provided with a plurality of corresponding guide pillars or guide holes, so that the ring cover moves relative to the outer ring portion through the guidance of the plurality of guide pillars and guide holes. 如請求項4所述之行動裝置磁吸鎖固組件,其中,每一導柱末端設有一止擋部,該止擋部能夠拘束該導柱於該導引孔內移動。A magnetic locking assembly for a mobile device as described in claim 4, wherein a stop portion is provided at the end of each guide post, and the stop portion can restrain the guide post from moving in the guide hole. 如請求項1所述之行動裝置磁吸鎖固組件,其中,該活動件相對於各活動鎖片分別設有一導槽,各活動鎖片能夠在對應的導槽內位移。As described in claim 1, the mobile device magnetic locking assembly, wherein the movable member is provided with a guide groove relative to each movable lock plate, and each movable lock plate can be displaced in the corresponding guide groove. 如請求項6所述之行動裝置磁吸鎖固組件,其中,該導槽鄰近該中央磁體的一端設有一擴徑空間,該活動鎖片接觸該中央磁體的內側端設有一擴徑部,該擴徑部拘束在擴徑空間內移動,以控制該活動鎖片伸出至活動件之外緣以外的長度。A magnetic locking assembly for a mobile device as described in claim 6, wherein an expanded diameter space is provided at one end of the guide groove adjacent to the central magnet, and an expanded diameter portion is provided at the inner end of the movable lock plate contacting the central magnet, and the expanded diameter portion is constrained to move within the expanded diameter space to control the length of the movable lock plate extending beyond the outer edge of the movable part. 如請求項1至7中任一項所述之行動裝置磁吸鎖固組件,其中,該第一多極磁性單元是由多數磁極排列成至少一層環形,且第一多極磁性單元兩相鄰磁極的極性為相反設置,該第二多極磁性單元是由多數磁極排列成至少一層環形,且第二多極磁性單元兩相鄰磁極的極性為相反設置。A mobile device magnetic locking assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first multi-pole magnetic unit is composed of a plurality of magnetic poles arranged into at least one ring shape, and the polarities of two adjacent magnetic poles of the first multi-pole magnetic unit are oppositely arranged, and the second multi-pole magnetic unit is composed of a plurality of magnetic poles arranged into at least one ring shape, and the polarities of two adjacent magnetic poles of the second multi-pole magnetic unit are oppositely arranged. 如請求項8所述之行動裝置磁吸鎖固組件,其中,該固定件與活動件二者之相對角度至少在0度、90度、180度及270度時為磁性吸附狀態,並在二者相對偏轉一角度後相互排斥而分離。A magnetic locking assembly for a mobile device as described in claim 8, wherein the fixed part and the movable part are in a magnetically attracted state when the relative angles between the fixed part and the movable part are at least 0 degrees, 90 degrees, 180 degrees and 270 degrees, and repel each other and separate after the two are deflected at an angle relative to each other. 如請求項1至7中任一項所述之行動裝置磁吸鎖固組件,其中,該固定件能夠安裝在該外來行動裝置的一支撐架上。A magnetic locking assembly for a mobile device as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the fixing member can be mounted on a support frame of the external mobile device.
TW112117333A 2023-05-10 2023-05-10 Mobile device magnetic lock assembly TWI839212B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203313551U (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-11-27 秀越实业股份有限公司 Positioning assembly for electronic apparatus
TWM512875U (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-11-21 Senseage Co Ltd Magnetic auxiliary fixing joint structure
TW201722247A (en) * 2015-12-15 2017-06-16 嚴國杰 Quick release mount for holding handheld electronic device including a mount base, a locking sliding plate, and a elastic element
TWI616611B (en) * 2014-08-01 2018-03-01 艾倫 赫許 Apparatus to assist a user with holding a mobile device
TWM640003U (en) * 2022-08-25 2023-04-21 樂萌有限公司 Portable device case assembly with a quick-release mechanism

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203313551U (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-11-27 秀越实业股份有限公司 Positioning assembly for electronic apparatus
TWI616611B (en) * 2014-08-01 2018-03-01 艾倫 赫許 Apparatus to assist a user with holding a mobile device
TWM512875U (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-11-21 Senseage Co Ltd Magnetic auxiliary fixing joint structure
TW201722247A (en) * 2015-12-15 2017-06-16 嚴國杰 Quick release mount for holding handheld electronic device including a mount base, a locking sliding plate, and a elastic element
TWM640003U (en) * 2022-08-25 2023-04-21 樂萌有限公司 Portable device case assembly with a quick-release mechanism

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