TWI830261B - Elevator management system with wireless transceiver capabilities - Google Patents
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 22
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Abstract
一種電梯管理系統包含:一用戶端監控單元,以一無線通訊方式發出一具有一資訊請求指令的第一通訊信號;及一電梯端管理模組。該電梯端管理模組包括一擴充轉接單元、一無線通訊單元及一控制單元。該擴充轉接單元接收並輸出電梯的一使用資訊與一故障資訊,該無線通訊單元接收該第一通訊信號,該控制單元接收及儲存該使用資訊與該故障資訊,並根據該無線通訊單元所接收的該第一通訊信號,將該使用資訊與該故障資訊輸出至該無線通訊單元,以致該無線通訊單元發出一具有該使用資訊與該故障資訊的第二通訊信號至該用戶端監控單元以進行監控。An elevator management system includes: a client monitoring unit that sends a first communication signal with an information request command through a wireless communication method; and an elevator management module. The elevator management module includes an expansion transfer unit, a wireless communication unit and a control unit. The expansion switching unit receives and outputs a usage information and a fault information of the elevator. The wireless communication unit receives the first communication signal. The control unit receives and stores the usage information and the fault information, and controls the operation according to the information of the wireless communication unit. The received first communication signal outputs the usage information and the fault information to the wireless communication unit, so that the wireless communication unit sends a second communication signal having the usage information and the fault information to the client monitoring unit. Monitor.
Description
本發明是有關於一種系統,特別是指一種具無線收發能力的電梯管理系統。The present invention relates to a system, in particular to an elevator management system with wireless transceiver capabilities.
現有電梯故障時,是由維修人員攜帶一行動裝置至一電梯機房,並將該行動裝置以一有線連接的方式電連接至該電梯機房中的一信號輸出基板來取得一故障資訊。詳細來說,該信號輸出基板電連接一電梯控制裝置,接收來自該電梯控制裝置所輸出的該故障資訊並輸出。該行動裝置接收來自該信號輸出基板的該故障資訊並據以顯示,以供維修人員觀看並對電梯進行維修。When an existing elevator fails, maintenance personnel carry a mobile device to an elevator machine room, and electrically connect the mobile device to a signal output substrate in the elevator machine room through a wired connection to obtain fault information. Specifically, the signal output substrate is electrically connected to an elevator control device, receives and outputs the fault information output from the elevator control device. The mobile device receives the fault information from the signal output substrate and displays it accordingly for maintenance personnel to view and maintain the elevator.
然而,現有電梯維修方式需要維修人員親自移動至該電梯機房並以有線傳輸方式才能取得該故障資訊,導致維修人員不方便對電梯進行維修,且所需維修時間較久。However, the existing elevator maintenance method requires maintenance personnel to move to the elevator machine room in person and obtain the fault information through wired transmission, which makes it inconvenient for maintenance personnel to repair the elevator and requires a long time for maintenance.
因此,本發明的目的,即在提供一種能夠克服先前技術缺點之具無線收發能力的電梯管理系統。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an elevator management system with wireless transceiver capabilities that can overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.
於是,本發明具無線收發能力的電梯管理系統,包含一用戶端監控單元,及一電梯端管理模組。Therefore, the elevator management system with wireless transceiver capabilities of the present invention includes a client monitoring unit and an elevator management module.
該用戶端監控單元以一無線通訊方式發出一具有一資訊請求指令的第一通訊信號。The client monitoring unit sends a first communication signal with an information request command through a wireless communication method.
該電梯端管理模組包括一擴充轉接單元、一無線通訊單元,及一控制單元。The elevator management module includes an expansion transfer unit, a wireless communication unit, and a control unit.
該擴充轉接單元用於接收並輸出來自一電梯控制裝置的一相關於電梯運作情況的使用資訊與一故障資訊。The expansion switching unit is used to receive and output a usage information and a fault information related to the operation of the elevator from an elevator control device.
該無線通訊單元通訊連接該用戶端監控單元以接收該第一通訊信號。The wireless communication unit is communicatively connected to the client monitoring unit to receive the first communication signal.
該控制單元電連接該擴充轉接單元以接收及儲存該使用資訊與該故障資訊,及電連接該無線通訊單元,並根據該無線通訊單元所接收的該第一通訊信號,將該使用資訊與該故障資訊輸出至該無線通訊單元,以致該無線通訊單元發出一具有該使用資訊與該故障資訊的第二通訊信號至該用戶端監控單元,以使該用戶端監控單元接收該第二通訊信號,並顯示該使用資訊與該故障資訊以利監控。The control unit is electrically connected to the expansion adapter unit to receive and store the usage information and the fault information, and is electrically connected to the wireless communication unit, and combines the usage information with the first communication signal received by the wireless communication unit. The fault information is output to the wireless communication unit, so that the wireless communication unit sends a second communication signal having the usage information and the fault information to the client monitoring unit, so that the client monitoring unit receives the second communication signal , and display the usage information and fault information to facilitate monitoring.
本發明的功效在於:利用該用戶端監控單元與該無線通訊單元進行無線通訊即可取得該使用資訊與該故障資訊來供該維修人員進行監控,因此本發明電梯管理系統相較於現有電梯維修方式可不需要該維修人員親自移動至該電梯端管理模組的設置位置,也不需要將該用戶端監控單元與該電梯端管理模組進行有線連接,進而具有較便於該維修人員對電梯進行維修,且所需維修時間較短。The effect of the present invention is that by using the client monitoring unit and the wireless communication unit to perform wireless communication, the usage information and the fault information can be obtained for the maintenance personnel to monitor. Therefore, the elevator management system of the present invention is more efficient than the existing elevator maintenance The method does not require the maintenance personnel to personally move to the installation position of the elevator management module, nor does it require a wired connection between the client monitoring unit and the elevator management module, thereby making it easier for the maintenance personnel to repair the elevator. , and the required maintenance time is shorter.
參閱圖1,本發明具無線收發能力的電梯管理系統之一實施例包含一用戶端監控單元1、一電梯端管理模組2,及一雲端伺服器3。Referring to Figure 1, one embodiment of the elevator management system with wireless transceiver capabilities of the present invention includes a
該用戶端監控單元1包括一無線通訊器11。該用戶端監控單元1利用該無線通訊器11以一無線通訊方式發出一具有一資訊請求指令的第一通訊信號。在本實施例中,該用戶端監控單元1為一維修人員所持有的行動裝置,該無線通訊方式為一藍牙通訊,但不限於此。The
該電梯端管理模組2設置於一電梯機房(圖未示),且包括一擴充轉接單元21、一無線通訊單元22、一控制單元23、一4G通訊單元24、一WIFI通訊單元25,及一切換單元26。The
該擴充轉接單元21用於接收並輸出來自一電梯控制裝置10的一相關於電梯運作情況的使用資訊Ui與一故障資訊Fi。在本實施例中,該使用資訊Ui包括電梯的一開門/關門/開延長次數、一電梯位置,及一電梯歷史運轉紀錄,但不限於此。The
該無線通訊單元22通訊連接該用戶端監控單元1的該無線通訊器11以接收該第一通訊信號。在本實施例中,該無線通訊單元22為一藍牙通訊單元。The
該控制單元23電連接該擴充轉接單元21以接收及儲存該使用資訊Ui與該故障資訊Fi,及電連接該無線通訊單元22。該控制單元23根據該無線通訊單元22所接收的該第一通訊信號,將該使用資訊Ui與該故障資訊Fi輸出至該無線通訊單元22,以致該無線通訊單元22發出一具有該使用資訊Ui與該故障資訊Fi的第二通訊信號至該用戶端監控單元1的該無線通訊器11,以使該用戶端監控單元1接收該第二通訊信號,並於其自身的一顯示器(圖未示)顯示該使用資訊Ui與該故障資訊Fi供該維修人員觀看,以利該維修人員對電梯進行監控及維修。The
需注意的是,當該用戶端監控單元1發出該第一通訊信號且經一預設等待時間(例如,50ms)後未接收到來自該無線通訊單元22所發出的該第二通訊信號時,則代表該第二通訊信號遺失或該電梯端管理模組2中各種軟硬體發生異常的狀況,此時該維修人員利用該用戶端監控單元1經由該無線通訊器11發出一具有一請求重置指令(Request_RESET)及一請求複誦指令(Request_ECHO)的第三通訊信號並傳送至該控制單元23,以致該控制單元23據以執行基板重置功能,以使得該電梯端管理模組2進行重新開機連線。It should be noted that when the
需說明的是,該等第一與第二通訊信號各自具有多個封包,該等第一與第二通訊信號的每一者中,該等封包的任二相鄰封包被發出的時間間隔大於等於一第一預設時間,且小於等於一最大預設時間。每一封包具有多個位元組(Byte),每一封包的該等位元組的任二相鄰位元組被發出的時間間隔小於一第二預設時間。在本實施例中,該第一預設時間為10ms、該最大預設時間為50ms,該第二預設時間為303.82µs。It should be noted that each of the first and second communication signals has a plurality of packets, and in each of the first and second communication signals, the time interval between any two adjacent packets of the packets being sent is greater than Equal to a first preset time and less than or equal to a maximum preset time. Each packet has a plurality of bytes, and the time interval between any two adjacent bytes of the bytes in each packet being sent is less than a second preset time. In this embodiment, the first preset time is 10ms, the maximum preset time is 50ms, and the second preset time is 303.82µs.
該4G通訊單元24與該WIFI通訊單元25經由一網際網路100與該雲端伺服器3連接。The
該切換單元26用於接收一控制信號Cs,且電連接在該控制單元23和該4G通訊單元24與該WIFI通訊單元25之間。當該控制信號位於一第一邏輯準位(例如,邏輯「0」)時,該切換單元26可允許該使用資訊Ui與該故障資訊Fi從該控制單元23定期傳輸至該4G通訊單元24,以致該4G通訊單元24將該使用資訊Ui與該故障資訊Fi經由該網際網路100傳送至該雲端伺服器3,當該控制信號Cs位於一第二邏輯準位(例如,邏輯「1」)時,該切換單元26可允許該使用資訊Ui與該故障資訊Fi從該控制單元23定期傳輸至該WIFI通訊單元25,以致該WIFI通訊單元25將該使用資訊Ui與該故障資訊Fi經由該網際網路100傳送至該雲端伺服器3,以令該雲端伺服器3儲存有該使用資訊Ui與該故障資訊Fi。該第一邏輯準位與該第二邏輯準位相反。如此一來,當該維修人員因距離該電梯端管理模組2太遠而無法進行藍牙通訊時,該維修人員也可利用該用戶端監控單元1連接該雲端伺服器3,來取得該使用資訊Ui與該故障資訊Fi,以對電梯進行監控及維修。The
綜上所述,本發明利用該用戶端監控單元1與該無線通訊單元22進行無線通訊即可取得該使用資訊Ui與該故障資訊Fi,或利用該用戶端監控單元1無線連接該雲端伺服器3也可取得該使用資訊Ui與該故障資訊Fi來供該維修人員進行監控,如此一來,本發明電梯管理系統相較於現有電梯維修方式可不需要該維修人員親自移動至該電梯端管理模組2的設置位置,也不需要將該用戶端監控單元1與該電梯端管理模組2進行有線連接,進而具有較便於該維修人員對電梯進行維修,且所需維修時間較短。To sum up, the present invention utilizes the
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention. They cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention. All simple equivalent changes and modifications made based on the patent scope of the present invention and the contents of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. within the scope covered by the patent of this invention.
1························ 用戶端監控單元
10······················ 電梯控制裝置
11······················· 無線通訊器
100····················· 網際網路
2························ 電梯端管理模組
21······················ 擴充轉接單元
22······················ 無線通訊單元
23······················ 控制單元
24······················ 4G通訊單元
25······················ WIFI通訊單元
26······················ 切換單元
3························ 雲端伺服器
Cs······················ 控制信號
Fi······················· 故障資訊
Ui······················· 使用資訊
1························
本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一方塊圖,說明本發明具無線收發能力的電梯管理系統之一實施例。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating an embodiment of an elevator management system with wireless transceiver capabilities of the present invention.
1························ 用戶端監控單元
10······················ 電梯控制裝置
11······················· 無線通訊器
100····················· 網際網路
2························ 電梯端管理模組
21······················ 擴充轉接單元
22······················ 無線通訊單元
23······················ 控制單元
24······················ 4G通訊單元
25······················ WIFI通訊單元
26······················ 切換單元
3························ 雲端伺服器
Cs······················ 控制信號
Fi······················· 故障資訊
Ui······················· 使用資訊
1························
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CN108639889A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-10-12 | 广州瓦良格机器人科技有限公司 | A kind of elevator cloud monitoring system based on non-invasive sensors |
US10392223B2 (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2019-08-27 | Otis Elevator Company | Service request using wireless programmable device |
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US10392223B2 (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2019-08-27 | Otis Elevator Company | Service request using wireless programmable device |
CN108639889A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-10-12 | 广州瓦良格机器人科技有限公司 | A kind of elevator cloud monitoring system based on non-invasive sensors |
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