TWI827836B - Colored resin composition, color filter and display device - Google Patents

Colored resin composition, color filter and display device Download PDF

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TWI827836B
TWI827836B TW109112510A TW109112510A TWI827836B TW I827836 B TWI827836 B TW I827836B TW 109112510 A TW109112510 A TW 109112510A TW 109112510 A TW109112510 A TW 109112510A TW I827836 B TWI827836 B TW I827836B
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大垣弘毅
朴昭妍
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南韓商東友精細化工有限公司
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Abstract

本發明係關於一種著色樹脂組合物、由上述著色樹脂組合物形成之濾色器及含有上述濾色器之顯示裝置,上述著色樹脂組合物含有著色劑、樹脂、聚合性化合物與聚合引發劑,其中著色劑包含三芳基甲烷色澱與式(A1)所表示的化合物,於式(A1)中,A1a 與A2a 各自獨立地表示可具有取代基的伸苯基;L1a 與L2a 各自獨立地表示碳原子數1至12的2價的烴基,該烴基所含的-CH2 -可被-O-、-SO2 -或-NR11a -置換;R1a 至R6a 各自獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子或碳原子數1至8的烷基;R11a 表示氫原子或碳原子數1至8的烷基。與歷來已知的著色樹脂組合物相比,係使所形成的濾色器的耐光性及耐熱性進一步變佳。此外,亦使在積層了外覆層的狀態下的耐熱性變佳。 The present invention relates to a colored resin composition, a color filter formed from the above-mentioned colored resin composition, and a display device containing the above-mentioned color filter. The above-mentioned colored resin composition contains a colorant, a resin, a polymerizable compound and a polymerization initiator, The colorant includes a triarylmethane lake and a compound represented by formula (A1). In formula (A1), A 1a and A 2a each independently represent a phenylene group that may have a substituent; L 1a and L 2a each independently represent Independently represents a divalent hydrocarbon group with 1 to 12 carbon atoms. -CH 2 - contained in the hydrocarbon group can be replaced by -O-, -SO 2 - or -NR 11a -; R 1a to R 6a each independently represents A hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 11a represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. Compared with conventionally known colored resin compositions, the light resistance and heat resistance of the formed color filter are further improved. In addition, the heat resistance in the state where the outer coating layer is laminated is also improved.

Description

著色樹脂組合物、濾色器及顯示裝置Colored resin composition, color filter and display device

本發明係關於一種著色樹脂組合物以及由上述著色樹脂組合物形成的濾色器與包含上述濾色器的顯示裝置。The present invention relates to a colored resin composition, a color filter formed from the colored resin composition, and a display device including the color filter.

在液晶顯示裝置、電致發光顯示裝置及電漿顯示器等顯示裝置與CCD(Charge-Coupled Device,電荷耦合裝置)或CMOS(Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor,互補金氧半導體)感測器等固態攝像元件中所使用的濾色器係由著色樹脂組合物製造。作為這樣的著色樹脂組合物,已知僅包含式(A3-7)所表示的三芳基甲烷(triarylmethane)化合物作為著色劑的組合物(專利文獻1)。 In display devices such as liquid crystal displays, electroluminescence displays, and plasma displays, and in solid-state imaging such as CCD (Charge-Coupled Device) or CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) sensors, The color filter used in the element is made of a colored resin composition. As such a colored resin composition, a composition containing only a triarylmethane compound represented by formula (A3-7) as a colorant is known (Patent Document 1).

先前技術文獻 專利文獻 專利文獻1:日本專利申請案特開2018-127596號公報Prior technical literature patent documents Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2018-127596

[發明所要解決的課題][Problem to be solved by the invention]

課題在於,與歷來已知的上述組合物相比,係使所形成的濾色器的耐光性及耐熱性進一步變佳。此外,課題在於,亦使在積層了外覆層(overcoat)的狀態下的耐熱性變佳。 [解決課題的方法]The object is to further improve the light resistance and heat resistance of the formed color filter compared with the above-mentioned compositions known conventionally. In addition, a subject is to improve the heat resistance even in a state where an overcoat is laminated. [Methods to solve the problem]

本發明的要旨如下。 [1] 一種著色樹脂組合物,其含有著色劑、樹脂、聚合性化合物與聚合引發劑, 其中著色劑包含三芳基甲烷色澱(triarylmethane lake)與式(A1)所表示的化合物。 [於式(A1)中, A1a 與A2a 各自獨立地表示可具有取代基的伸苯基。 L1a 與L2a 各自獨立地表示碳原子數1至12的2價的烴基,該烴基所含的-CH2 -可被-O-、-SO2 -或-NR11a -置換。 R1a 至R6a 各自獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子或碳原子數1至8的烷基。R11a 表示氫原子或碳原子數1至8的烷基。] [2] 如[1]所述的著色樹脂組合物,上述三芳基甲烷色澱為選自由式(A2)所表示的化合物與式(A3)所表示的化合物組成的群組中的至少一種。 [於式(A2)中, R11b 至R14b 各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基、可具有取代基的碳原子數6至20的芳香族烴基或可具有取代基的碳原子數7至30的芳烷基,於該碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基中,該飽和烴基所含的氫原子可被經取代或未經取代的胺基或鹵素原子置換,當該飽和烴基的碳原子數為2至20時,該飽和烴基所含的-CH2 -可被-O-或-CO-置換。但是,於該碳原子數2至20的飽和烴基中,相鄰的-CH2 -不會同時被-O-置換。R11b 與R12b 可以鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成環,R13b 與R14b 可以鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成環。 R17b 至R24b 各自獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、硝基、羥基、碳原子數1至8的烷基,構成該烷基的-CH2 -可被-O-或-CO-置換。R18b 與R22b 可以彼此鍵結而形成為-NH-、-O-、-S-或-SO2 -。 環T1b 表示可具有取代基的碳原子數3至10的芳香族雜環或可具有取代基的碳原子數6至10的芳香族烴環。 [Y]m- 表示含有選自由鎢、鉬、矽與磷組成的群組中的至少一種元素、及氧的任意的m價陰離子。 m表示任意的自然數。 另外,當一分子中包含多個以下式所表示的結構時,其可為相同或不同的結構。 [式中,環T1b 、R11b 至R14b 與R17b 至R24b 各自與以上同義。]] [於式(A3)中, R41b 至R44b 各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基、可具有取代基的碳原子數6至20的芳香族烴基、或可具有取代基的碳原子數7至30的芳烷基,該芳香族烴基與該芳烷基所可具有的取代基可為-SO3 - 或-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf ,該飽和烴基所含的氫原子可被經取代或未經取代的胺基或鹵素原子置換,當該飽和烴基的碳原子數為2至20時,該飽和烴基所含的-CH2 -可被-O-或-CO-置換。但是,於該碳原子數2至20的飽和烴基中,相鄰的-CH2 -不會同時被-O-置換。R41b 與R42b 可以鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成環,R43b 與R44b 可以鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成環。 R47b 至R54b 各自獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、硝基、羥基、-SO3 - 、-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 、或碳原子數1至8的烷基,構成該烷基的-CH2 -可被-O-或-CO-置換,R48b 與R52b 可以彼此鍵結而形成為-NH-、-S-、或-SO2 -。但是,於該烷基中,相鄰的-CH2 -不會同時被-O-置換。 環T2b 表示碳原子數3至10的芳香族雜環或碳原子數6至10的芳香族烴環,該芳香族雜環與該芳香族烴環可具有碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基、經取代或未經取代的胺基或可具有取代基的碳原子數6至20的芳香族烴基。該芳香族烴基所可具有的取代基可為-SO3 - 或-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 。 Mr+ 表示r價的金屬離子。 k表示R41b 至R44b 、R47b 至R54b 與環T2b 所具有的-SO3 - 的個數及-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 的個數之和。 r表示1以上的整數。 Rf 表示碳原子數1至12的氟烷基。 其中,R41b 至R44b 、R47b 至R54b 與環T2b 具有至少一個-SO3 - 或-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 。 另外,當一分子中包含多個以下式所表示的結構時,其可為相同或不同的結構。 [式中,環T2b 、R41b 至R44b 與R47b 至R54b 各自與以上同義。]] [3] 一種濾色器,其由[1]或[2]所述的著色樹脂組合物形成。 [4] 一種顯示裝置,其包含[3]所述的濾色器。 [發明效果]The gist of the present invention is as follows. [1] A colored resin composition containing a colorant, a resin, a polymerizable compound, and a polymerization initiator, wherein the colorant contains a triarylmethane lake and a compound represented by formula (A1). [In formula (A1), A 1a and A 2a each independently represent a phenylene group which may have a substituent. L 1a and L 2a each independently represent a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and -CH 2 - contained in the hydrocarbon group may be replaced by -O-, -SO 2 - or -NR 11a -. R 1a to R 6a each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. R 11a represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. ] [2] The colored resin composition as described in [1], wherein the triarylmethane lake is at least one selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by formula (A2) and a compound represented by formula (A3) . [In formula (A2), R 11b to R 14b each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or may have a substituent. An aralkyl group with 7 to 30 carbon atoms. In the saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, the hydrogen atoms contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted amine groups or halogen atoms. When When the number of carbon atoms of the saturated hydrocarbon group is 2 to 20, -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group can be replaced by -O- or -CO-. However, in the saturated hydrocarbon group with 2 to 20 carbon atoms, adjacent -CH 2 - will not be replaced by -O- at the same time. R 11b and R 12b may be bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, and R 13b and R 14b may be bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded. R 17b to R 24b each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and -CH 2 - constituting the alkyl group may be replaced by -O- or -CO-. R 18b and R 22b may be bonded to each other to form -NH-, -O-, -S- or -SO 2 -. Ring T 1b represents an aromatic heterocyclic ring having 3 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent or an aromatic hydrocarbon ring having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. [Y] m- represents any m-valent anion containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon, and phosphorus, and oxygen. m represents any natural number. In addition, when one molecule contains a plurality of structures represented by the following formulas, they may be the same or different structures. [In the formula, each of ring T 1b , R 11b to R 14b and R 17b to R 24b has the same meaning as above. ]] [In formula (A3), R 41b to R 44b each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or a substituted The aromatic hydrocarbon group and the aralkyl group may have an aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms. The substituent that the aromatic hydrocarbon group and the aralkyl group may have may be -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f . The saturated The hydrogen atoms contained in the hydrocarbon group can be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted amino groups or halogen atoms. When the number of carbon atoms in the saturated hydrocarbon group is 2 to 20, the -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group can be replaced by -O -or-CO-displacement. However, in the saturated hydrocarbon group with 2 to 20 carbon atoms, adjacent -CH 2 - will not be replaced by -O- at the same time. R 41b and R 42b may be bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, and R 43b and R 44b may be bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded. R 47b to R 54b each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, -SO 3 - , -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f , or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and constitute -CH 2 - of the alkyl group may be replaced by -O- or -CO-, and R 48b and R 52b may be bonded to each other to form -NH-, -S-, or -SO 2 -. However, in this alkyl group, adjacent -CH 2 - will not be replaced by -O- at the same time. Ring T 2b represents an aromatic heterocyclic ring with 3 to 10 carbon atoms or an aromatic hydrocarbon ring with 6 to 10 carbon atoms. The aromatic heterocyclic ring and the aromatic hydrocarbon ring may have a saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms. , a substituted or unsubstituted amino group or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. The aromatic hydrocarbon group may have -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f as a substituent. M r+ represents a metal ion with r valence. k represents the sum of the number of -SO 3 - and the number of -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f that R 41b to R 44b , R 47b to R 54b and ring T 2b have. r represents an integer above 1. R f represents a fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms. Among them, R 41b to R 44b , R 47b to R 54b and ring T 2b have at least one -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f . In addition, when one molecule contains a plurality of structures represented by the following formulas, they may be the same or different structures. [In the formula, each of Ring T 2b , R 41b to R 44b and R 47b to R 54b has the same meaning as above. ]] [3] A color filter formed from the colored resin composition described in [1] or [2]. [4] A display device including the color filter described in [3]. [Effects of the invention]

由本發明的著色樹脂組合物形成的濾色器的耐光性、耐熱性以及在積層了外覆層的狀態下的耐熱性係優異。The color filter formed from the colored resin composition of the present invention is excellent in light resistance, heat resistance, and heat resistance in a state in which an outer coating layer is laminated.

本發明的著色樹脂組合物係包含著色劑(以下,有時稱為「著色劑(A)」)、樹脂(以下,有時稱為「樹脂(B)」)、聚合性化合物(以下,有時稱為「聚合性化合物(C)」)以及聚合引發劑(以下,有時稱為「聚合引發劑(D)」)。The colored resin composition of the present invention contains a colorant (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "colorant (A)"), a resin (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "resin (B)"), and a polymerizable compound (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "resin (B)"). (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "polymerizable compound (C)") and a polymerization initiator (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "polymerization initiator (D)").

本發明的著色樹脂組合物係較佳進一步包含溶劑(以下,有時稱為溶劑(E))。The colored resin composition of the present invention preferably further contains a solvent (hereinafter, may be referred to as solvent (E)).

本發明的著色樹脂組合物亦可包含調平劑(以下,有時稱為調平劑(F))。The colored resin composition of the present invention may contain a leveling agent (hereinafter, may be referred to as a leveling agent (F)).

於本說明書中,作為各成分而例示的化合物除非有特別聲明否則可單獨使用或將多種組合使用。In this specification, the compounds exemplified as each component can be used alone or in combination of multiple types unless otherwise stated.

<著色劑(A)><Coloring agent (A)>

本發明的著色樹脂組合物係包含三芳基甲烷色澱與後述的特定的蒽醌化合物作為著色劑(A)。The colored resin composition of the present invention contains a triarylmethane lake and a specific anthraquinone compound described below as a colorant (A).

<三芳基甲烷色澱><Triarylmethane Lake>

本發明的三芳基甲烷色澱是指,利用沉澱劑使可溶於水、有機溶劑的三芳基甲烷染料沉澱從而成為不溶於水、有機溶劑的有機顏料。The triarylmethane lake of the present invention means that a triarylmethane dye soluble in water and organic solvents is precipitated using a precipitating agent to become an organic pigment insoluble in water and organic solvents.

三芳基甲烷色澱可為由具有三芳基甲烷骨架的陽離子與源自沉澱劑的陰離子所構成的化合物,也可為由具有三芳基甲烷骨架的陰離子與源自沉澱劑的陽離子所構成的化合物。三芳基甲烷骨架是指,1個碳上鍵結有3個芳香族環而成的骨架,該3個芳香族環之中,較佳係2個為芳香族烴環且1個為芳香族雜環的骨架。The triarylmethane lake may be a compound composed of cations having a triarylmethane skeleton and anions derived from a precipitating agent, or may be a compound composed of anions having a triarylmethane skeleton and cations derived from a precipitating agent. The triarylmethane skeleton refers to a skeleton in which three aromatic rings are bonded to one carbon. Among the three aromatic rings, two are preferably aromatic hydrocarbon rings and one is an aromatic heterocyclic ring. Ring skeleton.

作為三芳基甲烷色澱,較佳為選自由式(A2)所表示的化合物(以下,有時稱為化合物(A2))與式(A3)所表示的化合物(以下,有時稱為化合物(A3))組成的群組中的至少一種。The triarylmethane lake is preferably selected from the compound represented by formula (A2) (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as compound (A2)) and the compound represented by formula (A3) (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as compound ( At least one of the groups composed of A3)).

<<化合物(A2)>> [於式(A2)中, R11b 至R14b 各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基、可具有取代基的碳原子數6至20的芳香族烴基或可具有取代基的碳原子數7至30的芳烷基,於該碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基中,該飽和烴基所含的氫原子可被經取代或未經取代的胺基或鹵素原子置換,當該飽和烴基的碳原子數為2至20時,該飽和烴基所含的-CH2 -可被-O-或-CO-置換。但是,於該碳原子數2至20的飽和烴基中,相鄰的-CH2 -不會同時被-O-置換。R11b 與R12b 可以鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成環,R13b 與R14b 可以鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成環。 R17b 至R24b 各自獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、硝基、羥基、碳原子數1至8的烷基,構成該烷基的-CH2 -可被-O-或-CO-置換。R18b 與R22b 可以彼此鍵結而形成為-NH-、-O-、-S-或-SO2 -。 環T1b 表示可具有取代基的碳原子數3至10的芳香族雜環或可具有取代基的碳原子數6至10的芳香族烴環。 [Y]m- 表示含有選自由鎢、鉬、矽與磷組成的群組中的至少一種元素、及氧的任意的m價陰離子。 m表示任意的自然數。 另外,當一分子中包含多個以下式所表示的結構時,其可為相同或不同的結構。 [式中,環T1b 、R11b 至R14b 與R17b 至R24b 各自與以上同義。]]<<Compound (A2)> [In formula (A2), R 11b to R 14b each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or may have a substituent. An aralkyl group with 7 to 30 carbon atoms. In the saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, the hydrogen atoms contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted amine groups or halogen atoms. When When the number of carbon atoms of the saturated hydrocarbon group is 2 to 20, -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group can be replaced by -O- or -CO-. However, in the saturated hydrocarbon group with 2 to 20 carbon atoms, adjacent -CH 2 - will not be replaced by -O- at the same time. R 11b and R 12b may be bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, and R 13b and R 14b may be bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded. R 17b to R 24b each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and -CH 2 - constituting the alkyl group may be replaced by -O- or -CO-. R 18b and R 22b may be bonded to each other to form -NH-, -O-, -S- or -SO 2 -. Ring T 1b represents an aromatic heterocyclic ring having 3 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent or an aromatic hydrocarbon ring having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. [Y] m- represents any m-valent anion containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon, and phosphorus, and oxygen. m represents any natural number. In addition, when one molecule contains a plurality of structures represented by the following formulas, they may be the same or different structures. [In the formula, each of ring T 1b , R 11b to R 14b and R 17b to R 24b has the same meaning as above. ]]

環T1b 的芳香族雜環可為單環也可為稠環。The aromatic heterocyclic ring of ring T 1b may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring.

作為環T1b 的芳香族雜環所可具有的取代基,可舉出鹵素原子、氰基、可具有取代基的碳原子數1至20的烷基、可具有取代基的碳原子數6至20的芳香族烴基、可具有取代基的胺基等。環T1b 較佳係具有可具有碳原子數1至10的烷基等取代基的胺基。Examples of substituents that the aromatic heterocyclic ring of ring T 1b may have include a halogen atom, a cyano group, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms that may have a substituent, and an alkyl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms that may have a substituent. 20 aromatic hydrocarbon groups, optionally substituted amine groups, etc. Ring T 1b is preferably an amine group which may have a substituent such as an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.

其中,環T1b 的芳香族雜環較佳為包含氮原子的芳香族雜環,更佳為包含氮原子的5員環的芳香族雜環。Among them, the aromatic heterocyclic ring of ring T 1b is preferably an aromatic heterocyclic ring containing a nitrogen atom, and more preferably a 5-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring containing a nitrogen atom.

進一步,環T1b 特別佳為式(A2-t1)所表示的環。 [於式(A2-t1)中, R26b 表示氫原子、碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基、或可具有取代基的芳香族烴基。 X1b表示氧原子、-NR27b -、或硫原子。 R27b 表示氫原子或碳原子數1至10的烷基。 R15b 與R16b 各自獨立地表示可具有取代基的碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基、為碳原子數2至20的烷基且該烷基所含的-CH2 -可被-O-置換的基團、可具有取代基的芳香族烴基、可具有取代基的芳烷基或氫原子。R15b 與R16b 可以鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成環。 但是,相鄰的-CH2 -不會同時被-O-置換,此外,與氮原子鍵結的-CH2 -也不會被-O-置換。 *表示與碳陽離子的鍵結端。]Furthermore, the ring T 1b is particularly preferably a ring represented by formula (A2-t1). [In formula (A2-t1), R 26b represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent. X1b represents an oxygen atom, -NR 27b -, or a sulfur atom. R 27b represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. R 15b and R 16b each independently represent a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and -CH 2 - contained in the alkyl group may be -O- The substituted group is an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent, an aralkyl group which may have a substituent, or a hydrogen atom. R 15b and R 16b may be bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded. However, the adjacent -CH 2 - will not be replaced by -O- at the same time. In addition, -CH 2 - bonded to the nitrogen atom will not be replaced by -O-. * indicates the bonding end with the carbocation. ]

作為環T1b 的芳香族烴環,可舉出苯環、萘環等。Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon ring of ring T 1b include benzene ring, naphthalene ring, and the like.

作為環T1b 的芳香族烴環所可具有的取代基,可舉出鹵素原子、氰基、可具有取代基的碳原子數1至20的烷基、可具有取代基的碳原子數6至20的芳香族烴基、可具有取代基的胺基等。Examples of substituents that the aromatic hydrocarbon ring of ring T 1b may have include a halogen atom, a cyano group, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms that may have a substituent, and an alkyl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms that may have a substituent. 20 aromatic hydrocarbon groups, optionally substituted amine groups, etc.

R11b 至R16b 與R26b 所表示的碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基可為直鏈、支鏈以及環狀中的任一種。作為直鏈或支鏈的飽和烴基,可舉出甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十二烷基、十六烷基、二十烷基等直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基、異戊基、新戊基、2-乙基己基等支鏈狀烷基等。該飽和烴基較佳為碳原子數1至10,更佳為碳原子數1至8,進一步佳為碳原子數1至6。The saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 11b to R 16b and R 26b may be linear, branched, or cyclic. Examples of linear or branched saturated hydrocarbon groups include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, dodecyl, hexadecyl, di Linear alkyl groups such as dedecyl; branched alkyl groups such as isopropyl, isobutyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, and 2-ethylhexyl. The saturated hydrocarbon group preferably has 1 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and further preferably 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

R11b 至R16b 與R26b 所表示的環狀的飽和烴基可為單環也可為多環。作為該環狀的飽和烴基,可舉出環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、金剛烷基等。該環狀的飽和烴基較佳為碳原子數3至10,更佳為碳原子數6至10。The cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group represented by R 11b to R 16b and R 26b may be monocyclic or polycyclic. Examples of the cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, adamantyl, and the like. The cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group preferably has 3 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 6 to 10 carbon atoms.

R11b 至R16b 與R26b 的飽和烴基可被鹵素原子取代或可被可經取代的胺基取代。作為可經取代的胺基,例如,可舉出胺基;甲基胺基、二甲基胺基、二乙基胺基等烷基胺基。此外,作為鹵素原子,可舉出氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子等。此外,當鹵素原子為氟原子時,較佳係鹵素原子以形成三氟甲基單元、五氟乙基單元、七氟丙基單元等全氟烷基單元的方式而取代。The saturated hydrocarbon groups of R 11b to R 16b and R 26b may be substituted by a halogen atom or may be substituted by an amino group which may be substituted. Examples of the optionally substituted amino group include an amino group and an alkylamine group such as a methylamino group, a dimethylamino group, and a diethylamine group. Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, and the like. Furthermore, when the halogen atom is a fluorine atom, it is preferable that the halogen atom is substituted to form a perfluoroalkyl unit such as a trifluoromethyl unit, a pentafluoroethyl unit, or a heptafluoropropyl unit.

作為R17b 至R24b 所表示的碳原子數1至8的烷基,可舉出作為R11b 所表示的飽和烴基而例示的直鏈或支鏈的飽和烴基中碳原子數1至8的基團。Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms represented by R 17b to R 24b include those having 1 to 8 carbon atoms among the linear or branched saturated hydrocarbon groups exemplified as the saturated hydrocarbon group represented by R 11b group.

此外,作為R27b 所表示的碳原子數1至10的烷基,可舉出作為R11b 所表示的飽和烴基而例示的直鏈或支鏈的飽和烴基中碳原子數1至10的基團。Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms represented by R 27b include groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms among the linear or branched saturated hydrocarbon groups exemplified as the saturated hydrocarbon group represented by R 11b .

當R11b 至R16b 所表示的飽和烴基(較佳為烷基)的碳原子數為2以上時,該飽和烴基(較佳為烷基)所含的-CH2 -可被-O-或-CO-置換,較佳可被-O-置換。該飽和烴基(較佳為烷基)的較佳的碳原子數為2至10,更佳為2至8。此外,在-CH2 -被-O-或-CO-置換時,末端與-O-或-CO-之間、或者-O-或-CO-與-O-或-CO-之間的碳原子數例如為1至5,較佳為2至3,更佳為2。但是,相鄰的-CH2 -不會同時被-O-置換。When the number of carbon atoms of the saturated hydrocarbon group (preferably an alkyl group) represented by R 11b to R 16b is 2 or more, -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group (preferably an alkyl group) may be replaced by -O- or -CO- is replaced, preferably by -O-. The preferred number of carbon atoms of the saturated hydrocarbon group (preferably an alkyl group) is 2 to 10, more preferably 2 to 8. In addition, when -CH 2 - is replaced by -O- or -CO-, the carbon between the terminal and -O- or -CO-, or between -O- or -CO- and -O- or -CO- The number of atoms is, for example, 1 to 5, preferably 2 to 3, and more preferably 2. However, adjacent -CH 2 - will not be replaced by -O- at the same time.

此外,作為R11b 至R16b 與R26b 所表示之可具有取代基的芳香族烴基,較佳為碳原子數6至20,更佳為碳原子數6至15,進一步佳為碳原子數6至12。作為該芳香族烴基,可舉出苯基、甲苯基、茬基、萘基、蒽基、菲基、聯苯基、三聯苯基等芳基,較佳為苯基、萘基、甲苯基、茬基,特別佳為苯基、甲苯基。此外,該芳香族烴基較佳具有1個或2個以上的取代基,作為該取代基,可舉出:氟原子、氯原子、碘原子、溴原子等鹵素原子;甲氧基、乙氧基等碳原子數1至6的烷氧基;羥基;胺磺醯基(sulfamoyl);甲基磺醯基等碳原子數1至6的烷基磺醯基;甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基等碳原子數1至6的烷氧基羰基;等。In addition, the optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R 11b to R 16b and R 26b preferably has 6 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably 6 to 15 carbon atoms, and further preferably 6 carbon atoms. to 12. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group include aryl groups such as phenyl, tolyl, styryl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, phenanthrenyl, biphenyl, and terphenyl groups, and preferred ones are phenyl, naphthyl, tolyl, As the stubble group, phenyl and tolyl are particularly preferred. In addition, the aromatic hydrocarbon group preferably has one or more substituents. Examples of the substituents include: halogen atoms such as fluorine atom, chlorine atom, iodine atom and bromine atom; methoxy group and ethoxy group Alkoxy groups with 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as; hydroxyl; sulfamoyl; methylsulfonyl and other alkylsulfamoyl groups with 1 to 6 carbon atoms; methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl Alkoxycarbonyl groups with 1 to 6 carbon atoms; etc.

作為R11b 至R16b 所表示之可具有取代基的芳烷基,可舉出亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基等碳原子數1至5的烷二基與上述作為芳香族烴基說明的基團鍵結而成的基團等。Examples of the optionally substituted aralkyl group represented by R 11b to R 16b include alkylenediyl groups having 1 to 5 carbon atoms such as methylene, ethylene, and propylene, as well as those described above as aromatic hydrocarbon groups. Groups formed by bonding groups, etc.

作為R11b 與R12b 鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成的環、R13b 與R14b 鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成的環、以及R15b 與R16b 鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成的環,可舉出吡咯啶環、嗎福林環、哌啶環、哌嗪環等含氮非芳香族4至7員環,較佳可舉出吡咯啶環、哌啶環等僅具有1個氮原子作為雜原子的4至7員環。R 11b and R 12b are bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, R 13b and R 14b are bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, and R 15b and R 16b are bonded. Examples of the rings formed together with the nitrogen atoms to which they are bonded include nitrogen-containing non-aromatic 4 to 7-membered rings such as pyrrolidine ring, mofolin ring, piperidine ring, piperazine ring, etc. There are 4 to 7-membered rings with only 1 nitrogen atom as a heteroatom, such as pyrrolidine ring and piperidine ring.

其中,作為R11b 至R14b 與R26b ,較佳為碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基或可具有取代基的芳香族烴基,各自獨立地更佳為碳原子數1至8的飽和烴基或以下式所表示的基團。於以下式中,*表示鍵結端,Me表示甲基。 Among them, R 11b to R 14b and R 26b are preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent, and each independently is more preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or A group represented by the following formula. In the following formula, * represents a bonding end, and Me represents a methyl group.

R11b 與R13b 各自獨立地較佳為碳原子數1至10的飽和烴基,R12b 與R14b 各自獨立地較佳為可具有取代基的芳香族烴基,R26b 較佳為可具有鹵素原子的芳香族烴基。R 11b and R 13b are each independently preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. R 12b and R 14b are each independently preferably an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent. R 26b is preferably an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a halogen atom. of aromatic hydrocarbon groups.

R11b 與R13b 各自獨立地更佳為碳原子數1至6的飽和烴基,R12b 與R14b 各自獨立地更佳為芳香族烴基,R26b 更佳為可具有氟原子的芳香族烴基。R 11b and R 13b are each independently more preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R 12b and R 14b are each independently more preferably an aromatic hydrocarbon group, and R 26b is more preferably an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a fluorine atom.

R11b 與R13b 各自獨立地進一步佳為甲基或乙基,R12b 與R14b 各自獨立地進一步佳為苯基,R26b 進一步佳為具有氟原子的苯基。R 11b and R 13b are each independently preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group, R 12b and R 14b are each independently preferably a phenyl group, and R 26b is further preferably a phenyl group having a fluorine atom.

R15b 與R16b 各自獨立地較佳為碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基、碳原子數2至20的烷基的碳原子之間插入有-O-的基團、或可具有取代基的芳香族烴基,或者R15b 與R16b 鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成環。更佳的態樣是,R15b 與R16b 各自獨立地為碳原子數1至8的飽和烴基、烷氧基烷基、或以下式所表示的基團,或者R15b 與R16b 鍵結而形成僅具有1個氮原子作為雜原子的4至7員環的態樣。於以下式中,*表示與氮原子的鍵結端,Me表示甲基。 R 15b and R 16b are each independently preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a group in which -O- is inserted between the carbon atoms of an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, or a group which may have a substituent. The aromatic hydrocarbon group, or R 15b and R 16b are bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded. A more preferred aspect is that R 15b and R 16b are each independently a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkoxyalkyl group, or a group represented by the following formula, or R 15b and R 16b are bonded together. It forms a 4- to 7-membered ring having only 1 nitrogen atom as a heteroatom. In the following formula, * represents the bonding end with a nitrogen atom, and Me represents a methyl group.

此外,作為R17b 至R24b 所表示的碳原子數1至8的烷基以及碳原子數2至8的烷基的-CH2 -被置換為-O-或-CO-的基團,可例示從上述R11b 至R16b 的對應的基團中選擇的碳原子數8以下的基團。In addition, a group in which -CH 2 - of the alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms and the alkyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms represented by R 17b to R 24b is replaced with -O- or -CO- may be A group having 8 or less carbon atoms selected from the corresponding groups of R 11b to R 16b is exemplified.

從合成的容易性觀點出發,R17b 至R24b 各自獨立地較佳為氫原子、鹵素原子或碳原子數1至8的烷基,各自獨立地更佳為氫原子、甲基、氟原子或氯原子,各自獨立地進一步佳為氫原子。From the viewpoint of ease of synthesis, R 17b to R 24b are preferably each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and each independently more preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a fluorine atom or The chlorine atom is each independently preferably a hydrogen atom.

X1b較佳為硫原子。X1b is preferably a sulfur atom.

作為式(A2)的陽離子部分,例如,如以下表1所示般,可舉出式(I-1)所表示的陽離子1至陽離子14。 [表1] Examples of the cation part of the formula (A2) include cations 1 to 14 represented by the formula (I-1), as shown in Table 1 below. [Table 1]

表1中,Ph1至Ph9代表以下式所表示的基團。式中,*表示鍵結端。 In Table 1, Ph1 to Ph9 represent groups represented by the following formulas. In the formula, * represents the bonding end.

其中,作為式(A2)的陽離子部分,較佳為陽離子1至陽離子6、陽離子11至陽離子14,更佳為陽離子1、陽離子2、或陽離子12至陽離子14,進一步佳為陽離子12。Among them, the cation part of the formula (A2) is preferably cation 1 to cation 6, cation 11 to cation 14, more preferably cation 1, cation 2, or cation 12 to cation 14, and further preferably cation 12.

[Y]m- 是含有選自由鎢、鉬、矽與磷組成的群組中的至少一種元素、及氧的任意的m價陰離子。包含這樣的陰離子的化合物係具有耐熱性、耐溶劑性良好的傾向。[Y] m- is any m-valent anion containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon, and phosphorus, and oxygen. Compounds containing such anions tend to have good heat resistance and solvent resistance.

m較佳為1至20,更佳為1至14,進一步佳為2至8,進一步更佳為2至6。m is preferably from 1 to 20, more preferably from 1 to 14, further preferably from 2 to 8, still more preferably from 2 to 6.

作為[Y]m- 所表示的陰離子,較佳為含有鎢的異性聚合酸(heteropoly acid)的陰離子、或含有鎢的同素聚合酸(isopoly acid)的陰離子。The anion represented by [Y] m- is preferably an anion of a tungsten-containing heteropoly acid (heteropoly acid) or an anion of a tungsten-containing isopoly acid (isopoly acid).

作為含有鎢的異性聚合酸或同素聚合酸的陰離子,例如,可舉出Keggin型磷鎢酸離子α-[PW12 O40 ]3- ,Dawson型磷鎢酸離子α-[P218 O62 ]6- 、β-[P218 O62 ]6- ,Keggin型矽鎢酸離子α-[SiW12 O40 ]4- 、β-[SiW12 O40 ]4- 、γ-[SiW12 O40 ]4- ,[P217 O61 ]10- ,[P215 O56 ]12- ,[H2 P212 O48 ]12- ,[NaP530 O110 ]14- ,α-[SiW9 O34 ]10- ,γ-[SiW10 O36 ]8- ,α-[SiW11 O39 ]8- ,β-[SiW11 O39 ]8- ,[W6 O19 ]2- ,[W10 O32 ]4- ,WO4 2- 以及該等之混合物。Examples of the anion of the tungsten-containing heteropolymeric acid or homopolymeric acid include Keggin type phosphotungstic acid ion α-[PW 12 O 40 ] 3- and Dawson type phosphotungstic acid ion α-[P 2 W 18 O 62 ] 6- , β-[P 2 W 18 O 62 ] 6- , Keggin type silicotungstic acid ion α-[SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- , β-[SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- , γ-[ SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- , [P 217 O 61 ] 10- , [P 215 O 56 ] 12- , [H 2 P 212 O 48 ] 12- , [NaP 530 O 110 ] 14- , α-[SiW 9 O 34 ] 10- , γ-[SiW 10 O 36 ] 8- , α-[SiW 11 O 39 ] 8- , β-[SiW 11 O 39 ] 8- , [W 6 O 19 ] 2- , [W 10 O 32 ] 4- , WO 4 2- and mixtures thereof.

作為[Y]m- 所表示的陰離子,也較佳為由選自由矽與磷組成的群組中的至少一種元素、及氧構成的陰離子。The anion represented by [Y] m- is also preferably an anion composed of at least one element selected from the group consisting of silicon and phosphorus, and oxygen.

作為由選自由矽與磷組成的群組中的至少一種元素、及氧構成的陰離子,可舉出SiO3 2- 、PO4 3-Examples of the anion composed of at least one element selected from the group consisting of silicon and phosphorus and oxygen include SiO 3 2- and PO 4 3- .

從合成及後處理的容易性出發,較佳為Keggin型磷鎢酸離子、Dawson型磷鎢酸離子等磷鎢酸陰離子;Keggin型矽鎢酸離子等矽鎢酸陰離子;[W10 O32 ]4- 等鎢系同素聚合酸陰離子。其中,特別佳為Keggin型磷鎢酸陰離子、鎢系同素聚合酸陰離子。From the perspective of ease of synthesis and post-processing, phosphotungstic acid anions such as Keggin-type phosphotungstic acid ions and Dawson-type phosphotungstic acid ions are preferred; silicotungstic acid anions such as Keggin-type silicotungstic acid ions; [W 10 O 32 ] 4- Tungsten isotopic polymeric acid anion. Among them, Keggin-type phosphotungstic acid anion and tungsten-based homopolymeric acid anion are particularly preferred.

作為化合物(A2),例如,可舉出以下表2至3的式(A2-1)至式(A2-52)所表示的化合物。 [表2] [表3] Examples of compound (A2) include compounds represented by formulas (A2-1) to formula (A2-52) in Tables 2 to 3 below. [Table 2] [table 3]

作為化合物(A2),較佳為式(A2-41)至式(A2-44)所表示的化合物,更佳為式(A2-41)所表示的化合物。Compound (A2) is preferably a compound represented by formula (A2-41) to formula (A2-44), and more preferably a compound represented by formula (A2-41).

化合物(A2)可根據日本專利申請案特開2015-28121號公報中記載的方法來製造。Compound (A2) can be produced according to the method described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2015-28121.

<<化合物(A3)>> [於式(A3)中, R41b 至R44b 各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基、可具有取代基的碳原子數6至20的芳香族烴基、或可具有取代基的碳原子數7至30的芳烷基,該芳香族烴基與該芳烷基所可具有的取代基可為-SO3 - 或-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf ,該飽和烴基所含的氫原子可被經取代或未經取代的胺基或鹵素原子置換,當該飽和烴基的碳原子數為2至20時,該飽和烴基所含的-CH2 -可被-O-或-CO-置換。但是,於該碳原子數2至20的飽和烴基中,相鄰的-CH2 -不會同時被-O-置換。R41b 與R42b 可以鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成環,R43b 與R44b 可以鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成環。 R47b 至R54b 各自獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、硝基、羥基、-SO3 - 、-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 、或碳原子數1至8的烷基,構成該烷基的-CH2 -可被-O-或-CO-置換,R48b 與R52b 可以彼此鍵結而形成為-NH-、-S-、或-SO2 -。但是,於該烷基中,相鄰的-CH2 -不會同時被-O-置換。 環T2b 表示碳原子數3至10的芳香族雜環或碳原子數6至10的芳香族烴環,該芳香族雜環與該芳香族烴環可具有碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基、經取代或未經取代的胺基或可具有取代基的碳原子數6至20的芳香族烴基。該芳香族烴基所可具有的取代基可為-SO3 - 或-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 。 Mr+ 表示r價的金屬離子。 k表示R41b 至R44b 、R47b 至R54b 與環T2b 所具有的-SO3 - 的個數及-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 的個數之和。 r表示1以上的整數。 Rf 表示碳原子數1至12的氟烷基。 其中,R41b 至R44b 、R47b 至R54b 與環T2b 具有至少一個-SO3 - 或-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 。 另外,當一分子中包含多個以下式所表示的結構時,其可為相同或不同的結構。 [式中,環T2b 、R41b 至R44b 與R47b 至R54b 各自與以上同義。]]<<Compound (A3)> [In formula (A3), R 41b to R 44b each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or a substituted The aromatic hydrocarbon group and the aralkyl group may have an aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms. The substituent that the aromatic hydrocarbon group and the aralkyl group may have may be -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f . The saturated The hydrogen atoms contained in the hydrocarbon group can be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted amino groups or halogen atoms. When the number of carbon atoms in the saturated hydrocarbon group is 2 to 20, the -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group can be replaced by -O -or-CO-displacement. However, in the saturated hydrocarbon group with 2 to 20 carbon atoms, adjacent -CH 2 - will not be replaced by -O- at the same time. R 41b and R 42b may be bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, and R 43b and R 44b may be bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded. R 47b to R 54b each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, -SO 3 - , -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f , or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and constitute -CH 2 - of the alkyl group may be replaced by -O- or -CO-, and R 48b and R 52b may be bonded to each other to form -NH-, -S-, or -SO 2 -. However, in this alkyl group, adjacent -CH 2 - will not be replaced by -O- at the same time. Ring T 2b represents an aromatic heterocyclic ring with 3 to 10 carbon atoms or an aromatic hydrocarbon ring with 6 to 10 carbon atoms. The aromatic heterocyclic ring and the aromatic hydrocarbon ring may have a saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms. , a substituted or unsubstituted amino group or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. The aromatic hydrocarbon group may have -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f as a substituent. M r+ represents a metal ion with r valence. k represents the sum of the number of -SO 3 - and the number of -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f that R 41b to R 44b , R 47b to R 54b and ring T 2b have. r represents an integer above 1. R f represents a fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms. Among them, R 41b to R 44b , R 47b to R 54b and ring T 2b have at least one -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f . In addition, when one molecule contains a plurality of structures represented by the following formulas, they may be the same or different structures. [In the formula, each of Ring T 2b , R 41b to R 44b and R 47b to R 54b has the same meaning as above. ]]

環T2b 所表示的芳香族雜環可為單環也可為稠環。環T2b 所表示的芳香族雜環的碳原子數較佳為3至10,更佳為3至8。此外,芳香族雜環較佳為5至10員環,更佳為5至9員環。作為單環的芳香族雜環,例如,可舉出吡咯環、噁唑環、吡唑環、咪唑環、噻唑環等含氮原子的5員環;呋喃環、噻吩環等不含氮原子的5員環;吡啶環、嘧啶環、嗒嗪環、吡嗪環等含氮原子的6員環。作為稠環的芳香族雜環,可舉出吲哚環、苯并咪唑環、苯并噻唑環、喹啉環等含氮原子的稠環;苯并呋喃環等不含氮原子的稠環;等。The aromatic heterocyclic ring represented by ring T 2b may be a monocyclic ring or a condensed ring. The number of carbon atoms of the aromatic heterocyclic ring represented by ring T 2b is preferably 3 to 10, more preferably 3 to 8. In addition, the aromatic heterocyclic ring is preferably a 5- to 10-membered ring, more preferably a 5- to 9-membered ring. Examples of the monocyclic aromatic heterocyclic ring include five-membered rings containing nitrogen atoms such as pyrrole ring, oxazole ring, pyrazole ring, imidazole ring, and thiazole ring; and those containing no nitrogen atoms such as furan ring and thiophene ring. 5-membered rings; 6-membered rings containing nitrogen atoms such as pyridine ring, pyrimidine ring, pyridazine ring, pyrazine ring, etc. Examples of condensed aromatic heterocyclic rings include condensed rings containing nitrogen atoms such as indole rings, benzimidazole rings, benzothiazole rings, and quinoline rings; condensed rings containing no nitrogen atoms such as benzofuran rings; wait.

其中,作為環T2b 的芳香族雜環,較佳為含氮原子的芳香族雜環,更佳為含氮原子的5員環的芳香族雜環。Among them, the aromatic heterocyclic ring of ring T 2b is preferably an aromatic heterocyclic ring containing a nitrogen atom, and more preferably a 5-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring containing a nitrogen atom.

作為環T2b 的芳香族雜環所可具有的取代基,可舉出鹵素原子、氰基、可具有取代基的碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基、經取代或未經取代的胺基或可具有取代基的碳原子數6至20的芳香族烴基等,較佳可舉出碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基、經取代或未經取代的胺基或可具有取代基的碳原子數6至20的芳香族烴基。環T2b 較佳具有可具有取代基的胺基,作為該胺基所可具有的取代基,較佳為碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基、可具有取代基的碳原子數6至10的芳香族烴基、可具有取代基的碳原子數7至30的芳烷基等。Examples of substituents that the aromatic heterocyclic ring T 2b may have include a halogen atom, a cyano group, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms that may have a substituent, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, or An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, etc., which may have a substituent, preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, or a carbon atom group which may have a substituent. 6 to 20 aromatic hydrocarbon groups. Ring T 2b preferably has an amino group which may have a substituent, and the substituent that the amino group may have is preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or a saturated hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. An aromatic hydrocarbon group, an aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, etc.

環T2b 較佳為式(A3-t1)所表示的環。 [於式(A3-t1)中, R56b 表示氫原子、碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基、或可具有取代基的碳原子數6至20的芳香族烴基。 X2b表示氧原子、-N(R57b )-、或硫原子。 R57b 表示氫原子或碳原子數1至10的烷基。 R45b 與R46b 各自獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基的碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基、可具有取代基的碳原子數6至20的芳香族烴基或可具有取代基的碳原子數7至30的芳烷基,當該飽和烴基的碳原子數為2至20時,該飽和烴基所含的-CH2 -可被-O-或-CO-置換。但是,於該碳原子數2至20的飽和烴基中,相鄰的-CH2 -不會同時被-O-置換。R45b 與R46b 可以鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成環。 *表示與碳陽離子的鍵結端。]Ring T 2b is preferably a ring represented by formula (A3-t1). [In formula (A3-t1), R 56b represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. X2b represents an oxygen atom, -N(R 57b )-, or a sulfur atom. R 57b represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. R 45b and R 46b each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or a carbon atom which may have a substituent. For an aralkyl group with a number of 7 to 30, when the carbon number of the saturated hydrocarbon group is 2 to 20, -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group can be replaced by -O- or -CO-. However, in the saturated hydrocarbon group with 2 to 20 carbon atoms, adjacent -CH 2 - will not be replaced by -O- at the same time. R 45b and R 46b may be bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atoms to which they are bonded. * indicates the bonding end with the carbocation. ]

此外,環T2b 也較佳為式(A3-t2)所表示的環。 [於式(A3-t2)中, R59b 表示氫原子、可具有取代基的碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基、可具有取代基的碳原子數6至20的芳香族烴基或可具有取代基的碳原子數7至30的芳烷基。 R60b 表示氫原子、碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基、或可具有取代基的碳原子數6至20的芳香族烴基。 R61b 表示氫原子、-SO3 - 、或-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 。 *表示與碳陽離子的鍵結端。]In addition, ring T 2b is also preferably a ring represented by formula (A3-t2). [In formula (A3-t2), R 59b represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or a substituted Aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms. R 60b represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. R 61b represents a hydrogen atom, -SO 3 - , or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f . * indicates the bonding end with the carbocation. ]

作為環T2b 所表示的芳香族烴環,可舉出苯環、萘環等。Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon ring represented by ring T 2b include a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, and the like.

作為環T2b 所表示的芳香族烴環所可具有的取代基,可舉出上述的芳香族雜環所可具有的取代基。Examples of substituents that the aromatic hydrocarbon ring represented by ring T 2b may have include the substituents that the above-mentioned aromatic heterocyclic ring may have.

R41b 至R46b 、R56b 與R59b 至R60b 所表示的碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基以及環T2b 可具有的胺基所可具有的碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基可為直鏈狀、支鏈狀與環狀中的任一種。作為直鏈狀或支鏈狀的飽和烴基,可舉出甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十二烷基、十六烷基、二十烷基等直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基、異戊基、新戊基、2-乙基己基等支鏈狀烷基等。該飽和烴基的碳原子數較佳為1至10,更佳為1至8,進一步佳為1至6。The saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 41b to R 46b , R 56b , and R 59b to R 60b and the saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms that the amine group of ring T 2b may have may be Any of linear, branched and cyclic. Examples of linear or branched saturated hydrocarbon groups include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, dodecyl, and Straight-chain alkyl groups such as hexalkyl and eicosanyl; branched-chain alkyl groups such as isopropyl, isobutyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, and 2-ethylhexyl. The number of carbon atoms of the saturated hydrocarbon group is preferably 1 to 10, more preferably 1 to 8, and even more preferably 1 to 6.

R41b 至R46b 、R56b 與R59b 至R60b 所表示的環狀的飽和烴基以及環T2b 可具有的胺基所可具有的環狀的飽和烴基可為單環也可為多環。作為該環狀的飽和烴基,可舉出環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、金剛烷基等脂環式飽和烴基。該環狀的飽和烴基的碳原子數較佳為3至10,更佳為6至10。The cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group represented by R 41b to R 46b , R 56b , and R 59b to R 60b and the cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group that the amino group that ring T 2b may have may have a monocyclic ring or a polycyclic ring. Examples of the cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group include alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon groups such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, and adamantyl. The number of carbon atoms of the cyclic saturated hydrocarbon group is preferably 3 to 10, more preferably 6 to 10.

R41b 至R46b 、R56b 與R59b 至R60b 所表示的飽和烴基以及環T2b 可具有的胺基所可具有的飽和烴基係可具有經取代或未經取代的胺基或鹵素原子作為取代基。作為經取代胺基,例如,可舉出甲基胺基、二甲基胺基、二乙基胺基等烷基胺基。此外,作為鹵素原子,可舉出氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子。此外,當鹵素原子為氟原子時,具有氟原子作為取代基的飽和烴基較佳為三氟甲基、全氟乙基、全氟丙基等全氟烷基。The saturated hydrocarbon groups represented by R 41b to R 46b , R 56b and R 59b to R 60b and the saturated hydrocarbon group that the ring T 2b may have may have a substituted or unsubstituted amino group or a halogen atom. substituents. Examples of substituted amino groups include alkylamino groups such as methylamino group, dimethylamino group, and diethylamine group. Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom. Furthermore, when the halogen atom is a fluorine atom, the saturated hydrocarbon group having a fluorine atom as a substituent is preferably a perfluoroalkyl group such as trifluoromethyl, perfluoroethyl, or perfluoropropyl.

作為R47b 至R54b 所表示的碳原子數1至8的烷基,可舉出作為R41b 所表示的飽和烴基而例示的直鏈狀或支鏈狀的飽和烴基中碳原子數1至8的基團。Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms represented by R 47b to R 54b include linear or branched saturated hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 8 carbon atoms exemplified as the saturated hydrocarbon group represented by R 41b group.

此外,作為R57b 所表示的碳原子數1至10的烷基,可舉出作為R41b 所表示的飽和烴基而例示的直鏈狀或支鏈狀的飽和烴基中碳原子數1至10的基團。Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms represented by R 57b include linear or branched saturated hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms exemplified as the saturated hydrocarbon group represented by R 41b . group.

當R41b 至R46b 所表示的飽和烴基的碳原子數為2至20時,該飽和烴基所含的-CH2 -可被-O-或-CO-置換。但是,於該碳原子數2至20的飽和烴基中,相鄰的-CH2 -不會同時被-O-置換。於該情況下,作為飽和烴基,較佳為直鏈狀或支鏈狀的飽和烴基(即直鏈狀或支鏈狀烷基),更佳為直鏈狀的飽和烴基(即直鏈狀烷基)。-CH2 -可被-O-或-CO-置換的飽和烴基的較佳的碳原子數為2至10,更佳為2至8。此外,在-CH2 -被-O-或-CO-置換時,末端與-O-或-CO-之間、或者-O-或-CO-與-O-或-CO-之間的碳原子數較佳為1至5,更佳為2至3,進一步佳為2。When the number of carbon atoms of the saturated hydrocarbon group represented by R 41b to R 46b is 2 to 20, -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be replaced by -O- or -CO-. However, in the saturated hydrocarbon group with 2 to 20 carbon atoms, adjacent -CH 2 - will not be replaced by -O- at the same time. In this case, the saturated hydrocarbon group is preferably a linear or branched saturated hydrocarbon group (i.e., a linear or branched alkyl group), and more preferably a linear saturated hydrocarbon group (i.e., a linear alkyl group). base). -CH 2 -The preferred number of carbon atoms of the saturated hydrocarbon group that can be replaced by -O- or -CO- is 2 to 10, more preferably 2 to 8. In addition, when -CH 2 - is replaced by -O- or -CO-, the carbon between the terminal and -O- or -CO-, or between -O- or -CO- and -O- or -CO- The number of atoms is preferably 1 to 5, more preferably 2 to 3, and still more preferably 2.

此外, R41b 至R46b 、R56b 與R59b 至R60b 所表示之可具有取代基的芳香族烴基以及環T2b 可具有的胺基所可具有的芳香族烴基(其中,該芳香族烴基可具有取代基)的碳原子數較佳為6至20,更佳為6至15,進一步佳為6至12。作為該芳香族烴基,可舉出苯基、甲苯基、茬基、萘基、蒽基、菲基、聯苯基、三聯苯基等,較佳為苯基、甲苯基、茬基、萘基,特別佳為苯基、甲苯基、茬基。此外,該芳香族烴基可具有1個或2個以上的取代基。作為該取代基,可舉出氟原子、氯原子、碘原子、溴原子等鹵素原子;甲氧基、乙氧基等碳原子數1至6的烷氧基;羥基;胺磺醯基;甲基磺醯基等碳原子數1至6的烷基磺醯基;甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基等碳原子數1至6的烷氧基羰基;-SO3 - ;-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf ;等,較佳為氟原子、氯原子、碘原子、溴原子等鹵素原子;-SO3 - ;-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf ,更佳為氟原子或-SO3 - 。其中,-SO3 - 與-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 係較佳與芳香族烴基的芳香族烴環直接鍵結,亦即,將鍵結於芳香族烴環的氫原子置換。In addition, the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R 41b to R 46b , R 56b and R 59b to R 60b which may have a substituent and the aromatic hydrocarbon group which the amine group of ring T 2b may have (wherein, the aromatic hydrocarbon group The number of carbon atoms (which may have a substituent) is preferably 6 to 20, more preferably 6 to 15, further preferably 6 to 12. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group include phenyl, tolyl, stubble, naphthyl, anthracenyl, phenanthrenyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, and the like, with phenyl, tolyl, stubble, and naphthyl being preferred. , particularly preferred are phenyl, tolyl and stubble. In addition, the aromatic hydrocarbon group may have one or more substituents. Examples of the substituent include halogen atoms such as fluorine atom, chlorine atom, iodine atom and bromine atom; alkoxy groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methoxy group and ethoxy group; hydroxyl group; sulfamide group; methyl group Alkyl sulfonyl groups with 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methylsulfonyl group; alkoxycarbonyl groups with 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as methoxycarbonyl group and ethoxycarbonyl group; -SO 3 - ; -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f ; etc., preferably halogen atoms such as fluorine atom, chlorine atom, iodine atom, bromine atom; -SO 3 - ; -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f , more preferably fluorine Atom or -SO 3 - . Among them, -SO 3 - and -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f are preferably directly bonded to the aromatic hydrocarbon ring of the aromatic hydrocarbon group, that is, the hydrogen atoms bonded to the aromatic hydrocarbon ring are replaced. .

作為可具有取代基的芳香族烴基的具體例,例如,可舉出以下式所表示的基團。於以下式中,*表示鍵結端。 Specific examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent include groups represented by the following formulas. In the following formula, * represents the bonding end.

作為R41b 至R46b 、R59b 所表示之可具有取代基的芳烷基以及環T2b 可具有的胺基所可具有的芳烷基(其中,該芳烷基可具有取代基),可舉出亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基等碳原子數1至10(較佳為碳原子數1至5)的烷二基與作為上述芳香族烴基說明的基團鍵結而成的基團等。該芳烷基的碳原子數較佳為7至30,更佳為7至20,進一步佳為7至17。As the aralkyl group represented by R 41b to R 46b and R 59b that may have a substituent and the aralkyl group that the amine group that ring T 2b may have (where the aralkyl group may have a substituent), there may be Examples include those in which an alkylenediyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms (preferably 1 to 5 carbon atoms), such as a methylene group, an ethylene group, or a propylene group, is bonded to the group described as the aromatic hydrocarbon group. Group etc. The number of carbon atoms of the aralkyl group is preferably 7 to 30, more preferably 7 to 20, even more preferably 7 to 17.

作為R41b 與R42b 鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成的環、R43b 與R44b 鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成的環、以及R45b 與R46b 鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成的環,可舉出吡咯啶環、嗎福林環、哌啶環、哌嗪環等含氮非芳香族4至7員環,較佳可舉出吡咯啶環、哌啶環等僅具有1個氮原子作為雜原子的4至7員環。R 41b and R 42b are bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, R 43b and R 44b are bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, and R 45b and R 46b are bonded Examples of the rings formed together with the nitrogen atoms to which they are bonded include nitrogen-containing non-aromatic 4 to 7-membered rings such as pyrrolidine ring, mofolin ring, piperidine ring, piperazine ring, etc. There are 4 to 7-membered rings with only 1 nitrogen atom as a heteroatom, such as pyrrolidine ring and piperidine ring.

其中,作為R41b 至R44b 、R56b 、R59b 至R60b ,各自獨立地較佳為碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基或可具有取代基的芳香族烴基,各自獨立地更佳為碳原子數1至8的飽和烴基或以下式所表示的基團,R41b 與R43b 各自獨立地進一步較佳為碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基,R42b 與R44b 各自獨立地進一步較佳為可具有取代基的芳香族烴基,R56b 進一步較佳為可具有取代基的芳香族烴基。Among them, R 41b to R 44b , R 56b , and R 59b to R 60b are each independently preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent, and each independently more preferably is a carbon A saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 atoms or a group represented by the following formula, R 41b and R 43b are each independently more preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and R 42b and R 44b are each independently more preferably It is an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent, and R 56b is more preferably an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent.

R56b 、R59b 至R60b 進一步更佳為以下式所表示的基團。以下式中,*表示鍵結端。 More preferably, R 56b and R 59b to R 60b are groups represented by the following formula. In the following formula, * represents the bonding end.

R45b 至R46b 各自獨立地較佳為碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基、構成碳原子數2至20的烷基的-CH2 -被-O-或-CO-置換而成的基團、或可具有取代基的芳香族烴基,或者R45b 與R46b 鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成環。R45b 至R46b 各自獨立地更佳為碳原子數1至8的飽和烴基、烷氧基烷基、或以下式所表示的基團,或者R45b 與R46b 鍵結而形成僅具有1個氮原子作為雜原子的4至7員環,各自獨立地進一步佳為碳原子數1至8的飽和烴基、烷氧基烷基、或以下式所表示的基團。其中,R45b 進一步更佳為碳原子數1至4的飽和烴基,R46b 進一步更佳為甲苯基。以下式中,*表示與氮原子的鍵結端。 R 45b to R 46b are each independently preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or a group in which -CH 2 - constituting an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms is replaced with -O- or -CO- , or an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent, or R 45b and R 46b are bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded. R 45b to R 46b are each independently more preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkoxyalkyl group, or a group represented by the following formula, or R 45b and R 46b are bonded to form a group having only one The 4- to 7-membered ring in which the nitrogen atom is a hetero atom is each independently more preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkoxyalkyl group, or a group represented by the following formula. Among them, R 45b is more preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R 46b is more preferably a tolyl group. In the following formula, * represents the bonding end with the nitrogen atom.

此外,作為R47b 至R54b 所表示之構成碳原子數2至8的烷基的-CH2 -被-O-或-CO-置換而成的基團(其中,於該烷基中,相鄰的-CH2 -不會同時被-O-置換),可舉出上述R41b 至R46b 所表示之構成碳原子數2至20的烷基的-CH2 -被-O-或-CO-置換而成的基團中的碳原子數8以下的基團。In addition, as a group represented by R 47b to R 54b , -CH 2 - constituting an alkyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms is replaced by -O- or -CO- (wherein, in the alkyl group, Ortho -CH 2 - will not be replaced by -O- at the same time), examples of which include -CH 2 - constituting an alkyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms represented by the above-mentioned R 41b to R 46b and being replaced by -O- or -CO - A group having 8 or less carbon atoms in the substituted group.

R47b 至R54b 各自獨立地較佳為氫原子、鹵素原子或碳原子數1至8的烷基,各自獨立地更佳為氫原子、甲基、氟原子或氯原子,各自獨立地進一步佳為氫原子。R 47b to R 54b are each independently preferably a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, each independently more preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl, a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom, each independently further preferably is a hydrogen atom.

此外,作為R57b ,較佳為氫原子或碳原子數1至5的烷基。Furthermore, R 57b is preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.

作為R61b ,較佳為氫原子。R 61b is preferably a hydrogen atom.

作為X2b,較佳為-S-。As X2b, -S- is preferred.

作為Mr+ 所表示的r價金屬離子,可舉出鋰離子、鈉離子、鉀離子等鹼金屬離子;鈹離子、鎂離子、鈣離子、鍶離子、鋇離子等鹼土類金屬離子;鈦離子、鋯離子、鉻離子、錳離子、鐵離子、鈷離子、鎳離子、銅離子等過渡金屬離子;鋅離子、鎘離子、鋁離子、銦離子、錫離子、鉛離子、鉍離子等典型金屬離子等。r為1以上,較佳為2以上,較佳為5以下,更佳為4以下,進一步佳為3以下。Examples of r-valent metal ions represented by M r+ include alkali metal ions such as lithium ions, sodium ions, and potassium ions; alkaline earth metal ions such as beryllium ions, magnesium ions, calcium ions, strontium ions, and barium ions; titanium ions, Transition metal ions such as zirconium ions, chromium ions, manganese ions, iron ions, cobalt ions, nickel ions, and copper ions; typical metal ions such as zinc ions, cadmium ions, aluminum ions, indium ions, tin ions, lead ions, and bismuth ions, etc. . r is 1 or more, preferably 2 or more, preferably 5 or less, more preferably 4 or less, still more preferably 3 or less.

作為Mr+ ,更佳為鹼土類金屬離子、典型金屬離子等,進一步佳為鹼土類金屬離子、鋅離子,更進一步佳為鹼土類金屬離子。As M r+ , alkaline earth metal ions, typical metal ions, etc. are more preferred, alkaline earth metal ions and zinc ions are further preferred, and alkaline earth metal ions are further preferred.

於式(A3)中,Mr+ 的個數為比R41b 至R44b 、R47b 至R54b 與環T2b 所具有的-SO3 - 的個數及-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 的個數之和(k)少1個的數。因此,化合物(A3)的價數成為0,亦即成為電中性的化合物。In formula (A3), the number of M r+ is the number of -SO 3 - and -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 - that R 41b to R 44b , R 47b to R 54b and ring T 2b have. The sum of the numbers of R f (k) is one less than the number. Therefore, the valence of compound (A3) becomes 0, that is, it becomes an electrically neutral compound.

作為Rf 所表示的碳原子數1至12的氟烷基,可舉出單氟甲基、二氟甲基、全氟甲基、單氟乙基、二氟乙基、三氟乙基、四氟乙基、全氟乙基、單氟丙基、二氟丙基、三氟丙基、四氟丙基、五氟丙基、六氟丙基、全氟丙基、單氟丁基、二氟丁基、三氟丁基、四氟丁基、五氟丁基、六氟丁基、七氟丁基、八氟丁基、全氟丁基等。其中,作為Rf 所表示的氟烷基,較佳為全氟烷基。此外,Rf 所表示的氟烷基的碳原子數較佳為1至10,更佳為1至5,進一步佳為1至3。Examples of the fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms represented by R f include monofluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, perfluoromethyl, monofluoroethyl, difluoroethyl, and trifluoroethyl. Tetrafluoroethyl, perfluoroethyl, monofluoropropyl, difluoropropyl, trifluoropropyl, tetrafluoropropyl, pentafluoropropyl, hexafluoropropyl, perfluoropropyl, monofluorobutyl, Difluorobutyl, trifluorobutyl, tetrafluorobutyl, pentafluorobutyl, hexafluorobutyl, heptafluorobutyl, octafluorobutyl, perfluorobutyl, etc. Among these, the fluoroalkyl group represented by R f is preferably a perfluoroalkyl group. In addition, the number of carbon atoms of the fluoroalkyl group represented by R f is preferably 1 to 10, more preferably 1 to 5, and still more preferably 1 to 3.

於式(A3)中,R41b 至R44b 、R47b 至R54b 與環T2b 具有至少一個-SO3 - 或-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf ,較佳具有至少一個-SO3 - 。R41b 至R44b 、R47b 至R54b 與環T2b 所具有的-SO3 - 及-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 的個數之和(k)係較佳為1至7,更佳為2至7,再更佳為2至4,進一步佳為2或3,特別佳為2。In formula (A3), R 41b to R 44b , R 47b to R 54b and ring T 2b have at least one -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f , preferably at least one -SO 3- . The sum (k) of the numbers -SO 3 - and -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f of R 41b to R 44b , R 47b to R 54b and ring T 2b is preferably 1 to 7 , more preferably 2 to 7, still more preferably 2 to 4, further preferably 2 or 3, particularly preferably 2.

-SO3 - 或-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 係較佳滿足選自以下(Ia)至(Id)中的至少1個以上的條件,更佳滿足選自(Ia)與(Ib)中的至少1個以上的條件。 (Ia) 作為上述R47b 至R54b 中的任一者而包含 (Ib) 與R41b 至R44b 所表示之可具有取代基的碳原子數6至20的芳香族烴基中的任一者鍵結 (Ic) 與R41b 至R44b 所表示之可具有取代基的碳原子數7至30的芳烷基中的任一者鍵結 (Id) 與將T2b 所表示的芳香族雜環的氫原子置換之碳原子數6至20的芳香族烴基中的任一者鍵結-SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f preferably satisfies at least one condition selected from the following (Ia) to (Id), and more preferably satisfies the condition selected from the group consisting of (Ia) and (Id). At least one of the conditions in Ib). (Ia) includes (Ib) as any one of the above-mentioned R 47b to R 54b , a bond with any one of the aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 41b to R 44b which may have a substituent The bond (Ic) is bonded to any one of the aralkyl groups having 7 to 30 carbon atoms represented by R 41b to R 44b which may have a substituent. The bond (Id) is bonded to the aromatic heterocyclic ring represented by T 2b Any one of the aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 20 carbon atoms replaced by a hydrogen atom is bonded

其中,在芳香族烴基或芳烷基鍵結有-SO3 - 或-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 的情況下,-SO3 - 或-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 係較佳與芳香族烴基或芳烷基的芳香族烴環直接鍵結。亦即,-SO3 - 或-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 係較佳置換鍵結於芳香族烴環的氫原子。Among them, when -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f is bonded to the aromatic hydrocarbon group or aralkyl group, -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R System f is preferably directly bonded to an aromatic hydrocarbon group or an aromatic hydrocarbon ring of an aralkyl group. That is, -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f preferably replaces the hydrogen atom bonded to the aromatic hydrocarbon ring.

在R41b 至R44b 所表示之可具有取代基的碳原子數6至20的芳香族烴基或R41b 至R44b 所表示之可具有取代基的碳原子數7至30的芳烷基中的芳香族烴環(例如苯環)中,-SO3 - 或-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 係較佳鍵結於與氮原子的鍵結位置相對的對位。In the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 41b to R 44b which may have a substituent or the aralkyl group having 7 to 30 carbon atoms represented by R 41b to R 44b which may have a substituent In an aromatic hydrocarbon ring (such as a benzene ring), -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f is preferably bonded at the para position opposite to the bonding position of the nitrogen atom.

在化合物(A3)包含多個-SO3 - 或-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 的情況下,多個-SO3 - 或-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 可鍵結於同一芳香族烴環,也可鍵結於不同的芳香族烴環。In the case where the compound (A3) contains a plurality of -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f , a plurality of -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f may be bonded It can be bonded to the same aromatic hydrocarbon ring, or it can be bonded to different aromatic hydrocarbon rings.

化合物(A3)較佳不具有乙烯性不飽和鍵。The compound (A3) preferably does not have an ethylenically unsaturated bond.

化合物(A3)較佳為以下式(II-1)所表示的化合物(以下,有時稱為化合物(II-1))。 [於式(II-1)中, R81b 至R90b 各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基、鹵素原子、-SO3 - 或-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 。 k1表示R41b 、R43b 、R47b 至R54b 、R81b 至R90b 與環T2b 所具有的-SO3 - 的個數及-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 的個數之和。 R41b 、R43b 、R47b 至R54b 、T2b 、Mr+ 、r、Rf 與以上同義。 其中,R41b 、R43b 、R47b 至R54b 、R81b 至R90b 與環T2b 具有至少一個-SO3 - 或-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 。]Compound (A3) is preferably a compound represented by the following formula (II-1) (hereinafter, may be referred to as compound (II-1)). [In formula (II-1), R 81b to R 90b each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a halogen atom, -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 - R f . k1 represents the number of -SO 3 - and the number of -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f that R 41b , R 43b , R 47b to R 54b , R 81b to R 90b and ring T 2b have. and. R 41b , R 43b , R 47b to R 54b , T 2b , M r+ , r, and R f are synonymous with the above. Among them, R 41b , R 43b , R 47b to R 54b , R 81b to R 90b and ring T 2b have at least one -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f . ]

作為R81b 至R90b 所表示的碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基,可舉出與作為R41b 所表示的飽和烴基而例示的基團同樣的基團。作為R81b 至R90b ,較佳為氫原子、碳原子數1至8的飽和烴基、-SO3 - 或-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf ,更佳為氫原子、碳原子數1至4的飽和烴基、-SO3 - 或-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf ,進一步佳為氫原子、碳原子數1至4的飽和烴基、或-SO3 -Examples of the saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 81b to R 90b include the same groups as those exemplified as the saturated hydrocarbon group represented by R 41b . R 81b to R 90b are preferably a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f , and more preferably a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. A saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f is more preferably a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or -SO 3 - .

-SO3 - 或-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 係較佳滿足選自(Ie)至(Ig)中的至少1個以上的條件,更佳滿足選自(If)與(Ig)中的至少1個以上的條件,進一步佳滿足(If)的條件。 (Ie) 作為R47b 至R54b 中的任一者而包含 (If) 作為R81b 至R90b 中的任一者而包含 (Ig) 與將T2b 所表示的芳香族雜環的氫原子置換之碳原子數6至20的芳香族烴基鍵結-SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f preferably satisfies at least one condition selected from (Ie) to (Ig), and more preferably satisfies the condition selected from (If) and (Ig) ) at least one of the conditions, preferably satisfying the condition of (If). (Ie) Contains (If) as any one of R 47b to R 54b ) Contains (Ig) as any one of R 81b to R 90b Replacement of the hydrogen atom of the aromatic heterocyclic ring represented by T 2b Aromatic hydrocarbon group with 6 to 20 carbon atoms bonded

-SO3 - 或-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 更進一步佳滿足(If’)的條件。 (If’) 在R86b 與R89b 中的任一者或二者中包含-SO 3 -or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f further preferably satisfies the condition of (If'). (If') Contains either or both of R 86b and R 89b

於式(II-1)中,R41b 、R43b 、R47b 至R54b 、R81b 至R90b 與環T2b 所具有的-SO3 - 及-SO2 -N- -SO2 -Rf 的個數之和(k1)係較佳為1至7,更佳為1至4,進一步佳為1或2。In the formula (II-1), R 41b , R 43b , R 47b to R 54b , R 81b to R 90b , and ring T 2b have -SO 3 - and -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f The sum of the numbers (k1) is preferably 1 to 7, more preferably 1 to 4, and further preferably 1 or 2.

作為化合物(A3),例如,可舉出以下所示的化合物(式(A3-1)至式(A3-13)所表示的化合物)。 Examples of the compound (A3) include the compounds shown below (compounds represented by formula (A3-1) to formula (A3-13)).

在式(A3-1)至式(A3-13)所表示的化合物中,較佳為式(A3-7)、式(A3-11)、或式(A3-13)所表示的化合物,特別佳為式(A3-7)所表示的化合物。Among the compounds represented by formula (A3-1) to formula (A3-13), compounds represented by formula (A3-7), formula (A3-11), or formula (A3-13) are preferred, especially Preferred are compounds represented by formula (A3-7).

三芳基甲烷色澱在製造本發明的著色樹脂組合物時係較佳被分散於溶劑而調製著色分散液。可將該著色分散液與蒽醌化合物(A1)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)、聚合引發劑(D)等混合來調製著色樹脂組合物。When producing the colored resin composition of the present invention, the triarylmethane lake is preferably dispersed in a solvent to prepare a colored dispersion liquid. This colored dispersion liquid can be mixed with anthraquinone compound (A1), resin (B), polymerizable compound (C), polymerization initiator (D), etc. to prepare a colored resin composition.

作為調製該著色分散液時的溶劑,只要是能夠作為著色樹脂組合物的溶劑(E)來使用的溶劑則均可使用。作為溶劑,例如,可舉出後述的醚酯溶劑與酮溶劑。As a solvent when preparing this colored dispersion liquid, any solvent can be used as long as it can be used as the solvent (E) of the colored resin composition. Examples of the solvent include ether ester solvents and ketone solvents described below.

於該著色分散液中,相對於三芳基甲烷色澱1質量份,溶劑的含量例如為1至50質量份,較佳為2至30質量份,更佳為3至20質量份。In the coloring dispersion liquid, the content of the solvent is, for example, 1 to 50 parts by mass, preferably 2 to 30 parts by mass, and more preferably 3 to 20 parts by mass relative to 1 part by mass of the triarylmethane lake.

在使三芳基甲烷色澱分散於溶劑而調製著色分散液時,較佳使用顏料分散劑。作為顏料分散劑,可舉出陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子系、兩性、聚酯系、聚胺系、丙烯酸系等表面活性劑等。這些顏料分散劑可單獨使用也可將二種以上組合使用。作為顏料分散劑,可舉出作為商品名的KP(信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)、Floren(共榮社化學股份有限公司製造)、Solsperse(捷利康(Zeneca )股份有限公司製造)、EFKA(巴斯夫(BASF )公司製造)、Ajispur(味之素精細技術(Ajinomoto Fine-Techno)股份有限公司製造)、Disperbyk(畢克化學公司製造)、BYK(畢克化學公司製造)等。When preparing a color dispersion by dispersing triarylmethane lake in a solvent, a pigment dispersant is preferably used. Examples of pigment dispersants include cationic, anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, polyester, polyamine, acrylic and other surfactants. These pigment dispersants may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Examples of the pigment dispersant include trade names KP (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), Floren (manufactured by Kyeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), Solsperse (manufactured by Zeneca Co., Ltd.), EFKA (manufactured by Zeneca Chemical Co., Ltd.) Manufactured by BASF Corporation), Ajispur (manufactured by Ajinomoto Fine-Techno Co., Ltd.), Disperbyk (manufactured by BYK Chemical Company), BYK (manufactured by BYK Chemical Company), etc.

於該著色分散液中,相對於三芳基甲烷色澱100質量份,顏料分散劑的含量例如為1至1000質量份,較佳為3至200質量份,更佳為5至100質量份,特別佳為5至50質量份。In the coloring dispersion liquid, the content of the pigment dispersant is, for example, 1 to 1000 parts by mass, preferably 3 to 200 parts by mass, and more preferably 5 to 100 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the triarylmethane lake. Preferably, it is 5 to 50 parts by mass.

於著色劑(A)的總量中,三芳基甲烷色澱的含有率例如為5質量%以上,較佳為10質量%以上,更佳為20質量%以上,例如為99質量%以下,較佳為95質量%以下,更佳為90質量%以下。In the total amount of the colorant (A), the content rate of the triarylmethane lake is, for example, 5 mass% or more, preferably 10 mass% or more, more preferably 20 mass% or more, for example, 99 mass% or less, preferably Preferably, it is 95 mass % or less, More preferably, it is 90 mass % or less.

<蒽醌化合物(A1)><Anthraquinone compound (A1)>

作為著色劑(A)使用的蒽醌化合物為式(A1)所表示的化合物(以下,有時稱為「蒽醌化合物(A1)」)。 [於式(A1)中, A1a 與A2a 各自獨立地表示可具有取代基的伸苯基。 L1a 與L2a 各自獨立地表示碳原子數1至12的2價烴基,該烴基所含的-CH2 -可被-O-、-SO2 -或-NR11a -置換。 R1a 至R6a 各自獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子或碳原子數1至8的烷基。R11a 表示氫原子、或碳原子數1至8的烷基。]The anthraquinone compound used as the colorant (A) is a compound represented by formula (A1) (hereinafter, may be referred to as "anthraquinone compound (A1)"). [In formula (A1), A 1a and A 2a each independently represent a phenylene group which may have a substituent. L 1a and L 2a each independently represent a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and -CH 2 - contained in the hydrocarbon group may be replaced by -O-, -SO 2 - or -NR 11a -. R 1a to R 6a each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. R 11a represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. ]

作為A1a 與A2a 所表示的伸苯基所可具有的取代基,可舉出鹵素原子(氯原子、溴原子等)、-R21a 、-OH、-OR21a 、-SO3 H、-SO3 - G+ 、-COOH、-COO- T+ 、-CO2 R21a 、-SR21a 、-SO2 R21a 、-SO3 R21a 或-SO2 NR12a R13a 。上述R21a 表示碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基,-R21a 時的R21a 較佳為碳原子數1至8的烷基。上述R12a 與R13a 各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基或碳原子數7至10的芳烷基,R12a 與R13a 可以鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成環。G+ 為Na+ 、K+ 、或N+ (R15a )4 ,T+ 為Na+ 、K+ 、或N+ (R16a )4 ,4個R15a 可相同也可不同,4個R16a 可相同也可不同。R15a 、R16a 表示氫原子、或碳原子數1至8的烷基。Examples of the substituent that the phenylene group represented by A 1a and A 2a may have include a halogen atom (chlorine atom, bromine atom, etc.), -R 21a , -OH, -OR 21a , -SO 3 H, - SO 3 - G + , -COOH, -COO - T + , -CO 2 R 21a , -SR 21a , -SO 2 R 21a , -SO 3 R 21a or -SO 2 NR 12a R 13a . The above-mentioned R 21a represents a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. When -R 21a , R 21a is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. The above-mentioned R 12a and R 13a each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group with 7 to 10 carbon atoms. R 12a and R 13a may be bonded to the nitrogen to which they are bonded. Atoms come together to form rings. G + is Na + , K + , or N + (R 15a ) 4 , T + is Na + , K + , or N + (R 16a ) 4 , four R 15a can be the same or different, four R 16a Can be the same or different. R 15a and R 16a represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.

於上述取代基中,較佳為-R21a 、-SO3 H、-SO3 - G+ 、-COOH、-COO- T+ 與-SO2 NR12a R13a ,作為此時的-SO3 - G+ ,較佳為-SO3 - N+ (R15a )4 。最佳的取代基為-R21aAmong the above substituents, -R 21a , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - G + , -COOH, -COO - T + and -SO 2 NR 12a R 13a are preferred, as -SO 3 - in this case G + , preferably -SO 3 - N + (R 15a ) 4 . The most preferred substituent is -R 21a .

作為R1a 至R6a 、R11a 、R15a 、R16a 與R21a 所表示的碳原子數1至8的烷基,例如,可舉出甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基等直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基、異戊基、新戊基等支鏈狀烷基。其中,作為R1a 至R6a 與R11a ,較佳為氫原子。Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms represented by R 1a to R 6a , R 11a , R 15a , R 16a and R 21a include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, and pentyl groups. , hexyl and other straight-chain alkyl groups; isopropyl, isobutyl, isopentyl, neopentyl and other branched-chain alkyl groups. Among them, R 1a to R 6a and R 11a are preferably hydrogen atoms.

作為L1a 與L2a 所表示之構成2價基團的碳原子數1至12的烴,可舉出碳原子數1至12的脂肪族飽和烴、苯、具有碳原子數1至8的烷基的苯等。作為碳原子數1至12的2價脂肪族飽和烴基,可舉出亞甲基、乙烷-1,2-二基、丙烷-1,3-二基、丁烷-1,4-二基、戊烷-1,5-二基、己烷-1,6-二基等二端具有鍵結端的直鏈狀烷二基;乙烷-1,1-二基、丙烷-1,1-二基、丙烷-1,2-二基、丙烷-2,2-二基、丁烷-1,1-二基、丁烷-1,2-二基、丁烷-1,3-二基、丁烷-2,2-二基、丁烷-2,3-二基、2-甲基丙烷-1,1-二基、2-甲基丙烷-1,2-二基、2-甲基丙烷-1,3-二基、2-甲基丙烷-1,4-二基、2-甲基丙烷-2,3-二基、2-甲基丙烷-2,4-二基、2-甲基丙烷-3,3-二基、2-甲基丙烷-3,4-二基、2-甲基丙烷-4,4-二基等,較佳為二端具有鍵結端的直鏈狀烷二基。Examples of the hydrocarbons having 1 to 12 carbon atoms constituting the divalent group represented by L 1a and L 2a include aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, benzene, and alkanes having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. Based benzene etc. Examples of the divalent aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms include methylene, ethane-1,2-diyl, propane-1,3-diyl, and butane-1,4-diyl. , pentane-1,5-diyl, hexane-1,6-diyl and other straight-chain alkanediyl groups with bonding ends at both ends; ethane-1,1-diyl, propane-1,1- Diyl, propane-1,2-diyl, propane-2,2-diyl, butane-1,1-diyl, butane-1,2-diyl, butane-1,3-diyl , butane-2,2-diyl, butane-2,3-diyl, 2-methylpropane-1,1-diyl, 2-methylpropane-1,2-diyl, 2-methyl propane-1,3-diyl, 2-methylpropane-1,4-diyl, 2-methylpropane-2,3-diyl, 2-methylpropane-2,4-diyl, 2 -Methylpropane-3,3-diyl, 2-methylpropane-3,4-diyl, 2-methylpropane-4,4-diyl, etc., preferably straight chains with bonded ends at both ends alkanediyl.

作為具有碳原子數1至8的烷基的苯,可舉出甲基苯、二甲基苯、乙基苯、丙基苯、乙基(甲基)苯、丁基苯、乙基(二甲基)苯等,由該具有碳原子數1至8的烷基的苯形成的2價基團可為烷基上具有2個鍵結端的態樣,也可為苯環上具有2個鍵結端的態樣,還可為烷基上具有1個鍵結端且苯環上具有1個鍵結端的態樣。其中,較佳為烷基上具有1個鍵結端且苯環上具有1個鍵結端的態樣。Examples of the benzene having an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms include methylbenzene, dimethylbenzene, ethylbenzene, propylbenzene, ethyl(methyl)benzene, butylbenzene, ethyl(dimethyl)benzene, Methyl)benzene, etc., the divalent group formed from the benzene having an alkyl group with 1 to 8 carbon atoms may have two bonding ends on the alkyl group, or may have two bonds on the benzene ring. The bonding end may also have one bonding end on the alkyl group and one bonding end on the benzene ring. Among these, an aspect having one bonding end on the alkyl group and one bonding end on the benzene ring is preferred.

作為R12a 、R13a 與R21a 所表示的碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基,例如,可舉出甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十二烷基、十六烷基、二十烷基等直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基、異戊基、新戊基、2-乙基己基等支鏈狀烷基;環丙基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基、三環癸基等碳原子數3至20的脂環式飽和烴基。該飽和烴基的碳原子數更佳為1至10。Examples of the saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 12a , R 13a and R 21a include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, Linear alkyl groups such as nonyl, decyl, dodecyl, hexadecyl, and eicosanyl; branched groups such as isopropyl, isobutyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, and 2-ethylhexyl Chain alkyl; alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon groups with 3 to 20 carbon atoms such as cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, tricyclodecyl and other carbon atoms. The number of carbon atoms of the saturated hydrocarbon group is more preferably 1 to 10.

作為R12a 與R13a 所表示的碳原子數7至10的芳烷基,可舉出苄基、苯基乙基、苯基丁基等。Examples of the aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms represented by R 12a and R 13a include benzyl group, phenylethyl group, phenylbutyl group, and the like.

作為R12a 與R13a 鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成的環,例如,可舉出以下的環。式中,*表示鍵結端。 Examples of the ring in which R 12a and R 13a are bonded together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded form the following rings. In the formula, * represents the bonding end.

作為N+ (R15a )4 、N+ (R16a )4 ,可舉出四甲基銨、四乙基銨、四丙基銨、四丁基銨等。Examples of N + (R 15a ) 4 and N + (R 16a ) 4 include tetramethylammonium, tetraethylammonium, tetrapropylammonium, and tetrabutylammonium.

作為-OR21a ,例如,可舉出甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基、戊氧基、己氧基、庚氧基、辛氧基、2-乙基己氧基與二十烷氧基等烷氧基等。Examples of -OR 21a include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, pentyloxy, hexyloxy, heptyloxy, octyloxy, 2-ethylhexyloxy and Eicosyloxy and other alkoxy groups.

作為-CO2 R21a ,例如,可舉出甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、丙氧基羰基、三級丁氧基羰基、己氧基羰基與二十烷氧基羰基等烷氧基羰基等。Examples of -CO 2 R 21a include alkoxycarbonyl groups such as methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, propoxycarbonyl, tertiary butoxycarbonyl, hexyloxycarbonyl, and eicosyloxycarbonyl. wait.

作為-SR21a ,例如,可舉出甲基氫硫基(methylsulfanyl)、乙基氫硫基、丁基氫硫基、己基氫硫基、癸基氫硫基與二十烷基氫硫基等烷基氫硫基等。Examples of -SR 21a include methylsulfanyl, ethylsulfanyl, butylsulfanyl, hexylsulfanyl, decylsulfanyl, and eicosanylsulfanyl. Alkyl sulfide, etc.

作為-SO2 R21a ,例如,可舉出甲基磺醯基、乙基磺醯基、丁基磺醯基、己基磺醯基、癸基磺醯基與二十烷基磺醯基等烷基磺醯基等。Examples of -SO 2 R 21a include alkyl groups such as methylsulfonyl group, ethylsulfonyl group, butylsulfonyl group, hexylsulfonyl group, decylsulfonyl group and eicosylsulfonyl group. Sulfonyl group, etc.

作為-SO3 R21a ,例如,可舉出甲氧基磺醯基、乙氧基磺醯基、丙氧基磺醯基、三級丁氧基磺醯基、己氧基磺醯基與二十烷氧基磺醯基等烷氧基磺醯基等。Examples of -SO 3 R 21a include methoxysulfonyl group, ethoxysulfonyl group, propoxysulfonyl group, tertiary butoxysulfonyl group, hexyloxysulfonyl group and di- Decalkoxysulfonyl group, etc. Alkoxysulfonyl group, etc.

作為-SO2 NR12a R13a ,例如,可舉出: 胺磺醯基; N-甲基胺磺醯基、N-乙基胺磺醯基、N-丙基胺磺醯基、N-異丙基胺磺醯基、N-丁基胺磺醯基、N-異丁基胺磺醯基、N-二級丁基胺磺醯基、N-三級丁基胺磺醯基、N-戊基胺磺醯基、N-(1-乙基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,1-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,2-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(2,2-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(2-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(3-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-環戊基胺磺醯基、N-己基胺磺醯基、N-(1,3-二甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-庚基胺磺醯基、N-(1-甲基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,4-二甲基戊基)胺磺醯基、N-辛基胺磺醯基、N-(2-乙基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,5-二甲基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,1,2,2-四甲基丁基)胺磺醯基等N-1取代胺磺醯基; N,N-二甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-乙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-二乙基胺磺醯基、N,N-丙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-異丙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-三級丁基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-丁基乙基胺磺醯基、N,N-雙(1-甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N,N-庚基甲基胺磺醯基等N,N-2取代胺磺醯基等。Examples of -SO 2 NR 12a R 13a include: aminesulfonyl group; N-methylaminesulfonyl group, N-ethylaminesulfonyl group, N-propylaminesulfonyl group, N-iso Propylamine sulfonyl, N-butylamine sulfonyl, N-isobutylamine sulfonyl, N-secondary butylamine sulfonyl, N-tertiary butylamine sulfonyl, N- Pentyl sulfonamide, N-(1-ethylpropyl) sulfonamide, N-(1,1-dimethylpropyl) sulfonamide, N-(1,2-dimethyl) Propyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(1-methylbutyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(2-methylbutyl) ) sulfonamide group, N-(3-methylbutyl) sulfonamide group, N-cyclopentyl sulfonamide group, N-hexyl sulfonamide group, N-(1,3-dimethylbutyl) base) sulfonamide group, N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl) sulfonamide group, N-heptyl sulfonamide group, N-(1-methylhexyl) sulfonamide group, N- (1,4-Dimethylpentyl)aminesulfonyl, N-octylaminesulfonyl, N-(2-ethylhexyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(1,5-dimethylhexyl) ) sulfamic acid group, N-(1,1,2,2-tetramethylbutyl) sulfamic acid group and other N-1 substituted sulfamic acid group; N,N-dimethyl sulfamic acid group, N ,N-ethylmethylsulfonamide, N,N-diethylsulfonamide, N,N-propylmethylsulfonamide, N,N-isopropylmethylsulfonamide , N,N-tertiary butylmethylmethanesulfonyl, N,N-butylethylaminesulfonyl, N,N-bis(1-methylpropyl)aminesulfonyl, N,N-heptyl Methyl sulfonamide group, etc. N, N-2 substituted sulfonamide group, etc.

作為R1a 至R6a 所表示的鹵素原子、A1a 與A2a 所表示的伸苯基所可具有的作為取代基的鹵素原子,可舉出氯原子、溴原子等。Examples of the halogen atom that the halogen atom represented by R 1a to R 6a and the phenylene group represented by A 1a and A 2a may have as a substituent include a chlorine atom and a bromine atom.

作為蒽醌化合物(A1),較佳係式(A1)的*-L1a -**(*表示與A1a 的鍵結端,**表示與CO2 H的鍵結端)與*-L2a -**(*表示與A2a 的鍵結端,**表示與CO2 H的鍵結端)各自獨立地形成式(A1a)至(A1h)所表示的結構的化合物。 [於式(A1a)至(A1h)中,R31a 表示碳原子數1至10的烷二基,R32a 表示可鍵結有碳原子數1至4的烷基的伸苯基,R33a 表示碳原子數1至4的烷二基。*表示與A1a 或A2a 的鍵結端,**表示與CO2 H的鍵結端。]As the anthraquinone compound (A1), the formula (A1) is preferably *-L 1a - ** (* represents the bonding end with A 1a , ** represents the bonding end with CO 2 H) and *-L 2a - ** (* represents the bonding end with A 2a , ** represents the bonding end with CO 2 H) each independently forms a compound having a structure represented by formulas (A1a) to (A1h). [In the formulas (A1a) to (A1h), R 31a represents an alkylenediyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R 32a represents a phenylene group to which an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms can be bonded, and R 33a represents Alkanediyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. * represents the bonding end with A 1a or A 2a , and ** represents the bonding end with CO 2 H. ]

於式(A1a)至(A1h)所表示的結構中,較佳為式(A1a)、式(A1f)所表示的結構。Among the structures represented by formulas (A1a) to (A1h), structures represented by formula (A1a) and formula (A1f) are preferred.

作為蒽醌化合物(A1),例如,可舉出式(A1X)所表示的化合物(以下,有時稱為化合物(A1X))。作為式(A1X)所表示的化合物的具體例,例如,可舉出以下表4的式(A1X-1)至(A1X-36)所表示的化合物。 [表4] Examples of the anthraquinone compound (A1) include a compound represented by formula (A1X) (hereinafter, may be referred to as compound (A1X)). Specific examples of the compound represented by formula (A1X) include compounds represented by formulas (A1X-1) to (A1X-36) in Table 4 below. [Table 4]

表4中,Me表示甲基,RX1至RX5與RY1至RY4各自表示以下式所表示的基團。式中,*表示鍵結端。 In Table 4, Me represents a methyl group, and RX1 to RX5 and RY1 to RY4 each represent a group represented by the following formula. In the formula, * represents the bonding end.

在式(A1X-1)至(A1X-36)所表示的化合物中,更佳為式(A1X-28)至(A1X-36)所表示的化合物,特別佳為式(A1X-36)所表示的化合物。Among the compounds represented by formulas (A1X-1) to (A1X-36), compounds represented by formulas (A1X-28) to (A1X-36) are more preferred, and compounds represented by formula (A1X-36) are particularly preferred. compound of.

於著色劑(A)的總量中,蒽醌化合物(A1)的含有率例如為1質量%以上,較佳為3質量%以上,更佳為5質量%以上,例如為70質量%以下,較佳為60質量%以下,更佳為50質量%以下。In the total amount of the colorant (A), the content rate of the anthraquinone compound (A1) is, for example, 1 mass% or more, preferably 3 mass% or more, more preferably 5 mass% or more, for example, 70 mass% or less, Preferably it is 60 mass % or less, More preferably, it is 50 mass % or less.

此外,於三芳基甲烷色澱與蒽醌化合物(A1)的合計量中,蒽醌化合物(A1)的含有率例如為5質量%以上,較佳為10質量%以上,更佳為13質量%以上,例如為70質量%以下,較佳為60質量%以下,更佳為50質量%以下,進一步佳為40質量%以下。In addition, the content rate of the anthraquinone compound (A1) in the total amount of the triarylmethane lake and the anthraquinone compound (A1) is, for example, 5 mass% or more, preferably 10 mass% or more, and more preferably 13 mass% The above amount is, for example, 70 mass% or less, preferably 60 mass% or less, more preferably 50 mass% or less, further preferably 40 mass% or less.

蒽醌化合物(A1)可根據習知的方法來製造。舉例言之,式(A1X2)所表示的化合物可根據以下的合成方案來製造。 [式中,A1a 、A2a 、R1a 至R6a 、R31a 與以上同義。R51a 表示碳原子數1至4的烷基。]The anthraquinone compound (A1) can be produced according to a conventional method. For example, the compound represented by formula (A1X2) can be produced according to the following synthesis scheme. [In the formula, A 1a , A 2a , R 1a to R 6a , and R 31a have the same meanings as above. R 51a represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. ]

更詳細而言,可在將式(A1Z)所表示的1,4,9,10-四羥基蒽氧化的同時將該羥基用羥基胺化合物(具體為H2 N-A1a -OH、H2 N-A2a -OH)置換而製造式(A1Y)所表示的化合物,將該式(A1Y)所表示的化合物與式Br-R31a -CO2 R51a 所表示的化合物藉由脫HBr縮合而生成醚化合物,接著將-CO2 R51a 基水解從而製造目標化合物(A1X2)。More specifically, 1,4,9,10-tetrahydroxyanthracene represented by formula (A1Z) can be oxidized and the hydroxyl group can be oxidized with a hydroxylamine compound (specifically, H 2 NA 1a -OH, H 2 NA 2a -OH) to produce a compound represented by the formula (A1Y), and the compound represented by the formula (A1Y) and the compound represented by the formula Br-R 31a -CO 2 R 51a are condensed by removing HBr to produce an ether compound, Next, the -CO 2 R 51a group is hydrolyzed to produce the target compound (A1X2).

<著色劑(A4)><Color(A4)>

本發明著色樹脂組合物可包含上述三芳基甲烷色澱與蒽醌化合物(A1)以外的染料(以下,有時稱為染料(AA))及/或顏料(以下,有時稱為顏料(AB))作為著色劑(A4)。The colored resin composition of the present invention may contain dyes (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as dyes (AA)) and/or pigments (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as pigments (AB)) other than the triarylmethane lake and anthraquinone compound (A1). )) as colorant (A4).

染料(AA)只要不含蒽醌化合物(A1)就沒有特別限定,可使用習知的染料,例如,可舉出溶劑染料、酸性染料、直接染料、媒染染料等。The dye (AA) is not particularly limited as long as it does not contain the anthraquinone compound (A1), and conventional dyes can be used. Examples thereof include solvent dyes, acid dyes, direct dyes, and mordant dyes.

作為染料(AA),例如,可舉出染料索引(Colour Index)(英國染料及色彩師學會(The Society of Dyers and Colourists)出版)中被分類為顏料以外的具有色相的化合物、及染色手冊(色染社)中所記載的習知的染料。此外,根據化學結構,可舉出偶氮染料、花青染料、三苯基甲烷染料、二苯并哌喃(xanthene)染料、酞青染料、蒽醌染料(但,排除蒽醌化合物(A1))、萘醌染料、醌亞胺染料、次甲基染料、偶氮次甲基染料、方酸菁(squarylium)染料、吖啶染料、苯乙烯基染料、香豆素染料、喹啉染料以及硝基染料等。於該等之中,較佳為有機溶劑可溶性染料。Examples of dyes (AA) include compounds having hues other than pigments classified in the Color Index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists) and the Dyeing Manual ( Commonly known dyes described in Seidensha). In addition, based on the chemical structure, azo dyes, cyanine dyes, triphenylmethane dyes, dibenzopyran (xanthene) dyes, phthalocyanine dyes, and anthraquinone dyes (however, anthraquinone compound (A1) is excluded) ), naphthoquinone dyes, quinoneimine dyes, methine dyes, azomethine dyes, squarylium dyes, acridine dyes, styryl dyes, coumarin dyes, quinoline dyes and nitrate dyes base dyes, etc. Among these, organic solvent-soluble dyes are preferred.

於上述蒽醌化合物(A1)中被分類為染料的化合物的含有率在全部染料中例如為30質量%以上,較佳為60質量%以上,更佳為90質量%以上,可為95質量%以上,也可為100質量%。The content rate of the compound classified as a dye in the above-mentioned anthraquinone compound (A1) in all dyes is, for example, 30 mass% or more, preferably 60 mass% or more, more preferably 90 mass% or more, and may be 95 mass%. Above, it may be 100% by mass.

作為顏料(AB),只要不含三芳基甲烷色澱與蒽醌化合物(A1),就沒有特別限定,可使用習知的顏料,例如,可舉出染料索引(英國染料及色彩師學會出版)中被分類為顏料的顏料。The pigment (AB) is not particularly limited as long as it does not contain triarylmethane lake and anthraquinone compound (A1), and conventional pigments can be used, for example, the Dye Index (published by the British Institute of Dyes and Colorists) Pigments classified as pigments in .

作為顏料(AB),例如,可舉出: C.I.顏料黃1、3、12、13、14、15、16、17、20、24、31、53、83、86、93、94、109、110、117、125、128、137、138、139、147、148、150、153、154、166、173、194、214等黃色顏料; C.I.顏料橙13、31、36、38、40、42、43、51、55、59、61、64、65、71、73等橙色顏料; C.I.顏料紅9、97、105、122、123、144、149、166、168、176、177、180、192、209、215、216、224、242、254、255、264、265等紅色顏料; C.I.顏料藍15、15:3、15:4、15:6、60等藍色顏料; C.I.顏料紫1、19、23、29、32、36、38等紫色顏料; C.I.顏料綠7、36、58等綠色顏料; C.I.顏料棕23、25等棕色顏料; C.I.顏料黑1、7等黑色顏料等。Examples of the pigment (AB) include: C.I. Pigment Yellow 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 109, 110, 117, 125, 128, 137, 138, 139 , 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 166, 173, 194, 214 and other yellow pigments; C.I. Pigment Orange 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 55, 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, 73 and other orange pigments; C.I. Pigment Red 9, 97, 105, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 176, 177, 180, 192, 209, 215, 216, 224, 242, 254, 255, 264, 265 and other red pigments; C.I. Pigment blue 15, 15:3, 15:4, 15:6, 60 and other blue pigments; C.I. Pigment Purple 1, 19, 23, 29, 32, 36, 38 and other purple pigments; C.I. Pigment Green 7, 36, 58 and other green pigments; C.I. Pigment Brown 23, 25 and other brown pigments; C.I. Pigment Black 1, 7 and other black pigments, etc.

顏料視需要也可實施以下處理:松香處理、使用導入有酸性基或鹼性基的顏料衍生物等的表面處理、利用高分子化合物等的對於顏料表面的接枝處理、利用硫酸微粒化法等的微粒化處理、或利用用於去除雜質的有機溶劑或水等的清洗處理、利用離子交換法等的離子性雜質的去除處理等。If necessary, the pigment may be subjected to the following treatments: rosin treatment, surface treatment using a pigment derivative introducing an acidic group or a basic group, grafting treatment on the pigment surface using a polymer compound, etc., sulfuric acid micronization, etc. atomization treatment, cleaning treatment using an organic solvent or water to remove impurities, removal treatment of ionic impurities using an ion exchange method, etc.

顏料較佳為粒徑均勻,可藉由含有顏料分散劑進行分散處理從而得到顏料在溶液中呈均勻分散狀態的顏料分散液。The pigment preferably has a uniform particle size, and can be dispersed by containing a pigment dispersant to obtain a pigment dispersion in which the pigment is uniformly dispersed in the solution.

作為上述顏料分散劑,可舉出與在使前述的三芳基甲烷色澱分散於溶劑而調製著色分散液時可使用的顏料分散劑同樣的分散劑。Examples of the pigment dispersant include the same pigment dispersants as those that can be used when preparing a colored dispersion by dispersing the aforementioned triarylmethane lake in a solvent.

於顏料分散液中,顏料分散劑的含有率相對於顏料的總量係較佳為1質量%以上100質量%以下,更佳為5質量%以上50質量%以下。如果顏料分散劑的含有率處於上述範圍,則具有可得到均勻分散狀態的顏料分散液的傾向。In the pigment dispersion liquid, the content rate of the pigment dispersant is preferably 1 mass % or more and 100 mass % or less, and more preferably 5 mass % or more and 50 mass % or less based on the total amount of the pigment. When the content rate of the pigment dispersant is within the above range, a pigment dispersion liquid in a uniformly dispersed state tends to be obtained.

著色樹脂組合物中的著色劑(A)的含有率在固體成分的總量中係較佳為2至60質量%,更佳為5至50質量%,進一步佳為8至40質量%。如果著色劑(A)的含有率處於上述範圍,則製成濾色器時的色濃度充分,且可在組合物中含有必要量的樹脂、聚合性化合物,因此能夠形成機械強度充分的圖案。The content rate of the colorant (A) in the colored resin composition is preferably 2 to 60 mass%, more preferably 5 to 50 mass%, and even more preferably 8 to 40 mass% in the total solid content. If the content rate of the colorant (A) is within the above range, the color density when used as a color filter is sufficient, and the necessary amount of resin and polymerizable compound can be contained in the composition, so that a pattern with sufficient mechanical strength can be formed.

這裡,本說明書中的「固體成分的總量」是指,從著色樹脂組合物的總量中將溶劑的含量排除後的量。固體成分的總量以及各成分的含量例如可藉由液相層析或氣相層析等習知的分析方法來測定。Here, the "total amount of solid content" in this specification means the amount excluding the content of the solvent from the total amount of the colored resin composition. The total amount of solid content and the content of each component can be measured by a conventional analysis method such as liquid chromatography or gas chromatography.

<樹脂(B)><Resin(B)>

樹脂(B)沒有特別限定,較佳為鹼溶性樹脂,更佳為具有來源於選自由不飽和羧酸與不飽和羧酸酐組成的群組中的至少一種單體(a) (以下有時稱為「單體(a)」)的結構單元的樹脂。樹脂(B)進一步佳具有選自由以下結構單元組成的群組中的至少一種結構單元:來源於具有碳原子數2至4的環狀醚結構與乙烯性不飽和鍵的單體(b) (以下有時稱為「單體(b)」)的結構單元;來源於能夠與單體(a)共聚的單體(c)(但,與單體(a)及單體(b)不同)(以下有時稱為「單體(c)」)的結構單元;以及側鏈具有乙烯性不飽和鍵的結構單元。The resin (B) is not particularly limited, but is preferably an alkali-soluble resin, and more preferably has at least one monomer (a) selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acid and unsaturated carboxylic anhydride (hereinafter sometimes referred to as A resin that is a structural unit of "monomer (a)"). The resin (B) further preferably has at least one structural unit selected from the group consisting of: monomer (b) derived from a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4 and an ethylenically unsaturated bond ( Structural unit (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "monomer (b)"); derived from monomer (c) that can be copolymerized with monomer (a) (however, it is different from monomer (a) and monomer (b)) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "monomer (c)"); and a structural unit having an ethylenically unsaturated bond in the side chain.

作為單體(a),具體而言,例如,可舉出丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、馬來酸酐、伊康酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯等,較佳為丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、馬來酸酐。Specific examples of the monomer (a) include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, and succinic acid mono[ 2-(meth)acryloyloxyethyl] ester, etc., preferably acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and maleic anhydride.

單體(b)係較佳為具有碳原子數2至4的環狀醚結構(例如,選自由氧雜環丙烷環、氧呾環與四氫呋喃環組成的群組中的至少一種)及(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基的單體。Monomer (b) is preferably a cyclic ether structure having 2 to 4 carbon atoms (for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of an oxirane ring, an oxoacetate ring and a tetrahydrofuran ring) and (methane base) acryloxy-based monomer.

再者,於本說明書中,「(甲基)丙烯酸」表示選自由丙烯酸與甲基丙烯酸組成的群組中的至少一種。 「(甲基)丙烯醯基 」與「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」等表述也具有同樣的含義。In addition, in this specification, "(meth)acrylic acid" means at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. Expressions such as "(meth)acrylyl" and "(meth)acrylate" also have the same meaning.

作為單體(b),例如,可舉出(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、(甲基)丙烯酸-3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6 ]癸基酯、3-乙基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基甲基氧呾、(甲基)丙烯酸四氫糠基酯等,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6 ]癸基酯、3-乙基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯基氧基甲基氧呾。Examples of the monomer (b) include glycidyl (meth)acrylate, vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, (meth)acrylic acid-3,4-epoxytricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] Decyl ester, 3-ethyl-3-(meth)acryloxymethyloxyethane, (meth)acrylic acid tetrahydrofurfuryl ester, etc., preferably glycidyl (meth)acrylate, (Meth)acrylic acid-3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decyl ester, 3-ethyl-3-(meth)acrylyloxymethyloxyethane.

作為單體(c),例如,可舉出(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-8-基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥基乙酯等(甲基)丙烯酸酯;N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苄基馬來醯亞胺等馬來醯亞胺類;苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯等苯乙烯系單體等,較佳為苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥基乙酯、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苄基馬來醯亞胺。Examples of the monomer (c) include methyl (meth)acrylate, butyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, and 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate. , (meth)acrylic acid tricyclo[5.2.1.02,6]decan-8-yl ester, (meth)acrylic acid benzyl ester, (meth)acrylic acid-2-hydroxyethyl ester and other (meth)acrylic acid esters; Maleimines such as N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, and N-benzylmaleimide; styrenic monomers such as styrene and vinyltoluene, etc. , preferably styrene, vinyltoluene, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, and N-benzylmaleimide imine.

上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯、馬來醯亞胺類、苯乙烯系單體等可適宜組合,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸酯與馬來醯亞胺類的組合。The above-mentioned (meth)acrylates, maleimines, styrene-based monomers, etc. can be combined appropriately, and a combination of (meth)acrylates and maleimines is preferred.

側鏈具有乙烯性不飽和鍵的結構單元可如下構成:使單體(b)加成於單體(a)與單體(c)的共聚結構;使單體(a)加成於單體(b)與單體(c)的共聚結構;或者使單體(a)加成於單體(b)與單體(c)的共聚結構並進一步使羧酸酐反應。The structural unit having an ethylenically unsaturated bond in the side chain can be formed as follows: monomer (b) is added to the copolymer structure of monomer (a) and monomer (c); monomer (a) is added to the monomer (b) A copolymer structure with monomer (c); or monomer (a) is added to the copolymer structure of monomer (b) and monomer (c), and carboxylic anhydride is further reacted.

樹脂(B)的聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量係較佳為3,000至100,000,更佳為5,000至50,000,進一步佳為5,000至30,000。The weight average molecular weight of the resin (B) in terms of polystyrene is preferably from 3,000 to 100,000, more preferably from 5,000 to 50,000, further preferably from 5,000 to 30,000.

樹脂(B)的分散度[重量平均分子量(Mw)/ 數量平均分子量(Mn)]係較佳為1.1至6,更佳為1.2至4。The dispersion degree [weight average molecular weight (Mw)/number average molecular weight (Mn)] of the resin (B) is preferably 1.1 to 6, more preferably 1.2 to 4.

樹脂(B)的酸值以固體成分換算計係較佳為20至170 mg-KOH/g(毫克-KOH/公克),更佳為30至150 mg-KOH/g,進一步佳為40至135 mg-KOH/g。這裡,酸值是作為為了中和樹脂(B)1公克所需的氫氧化鉀的量(毫克)而測定的值,可使用例如氫氧化鉀水溶液進行滴定而求得。The acid value of the resin (B) is preferably 20 to 170 mg-KOH/g (mg-KOH/gram) in terms of solid content, more preferably 30 to 150 mg-KOH/g, further preferably 40 to 135 mg-KOH/g. Here, the acid value is a value measured as the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize 1 gram of resin (B), and can be obtained by titration using, for example, a potassium hydroxide aqueous solution.

於著色樹脂組合物的固體成分總量中,樹脂(B)的含有率係較佳為5至70質量%,更佳為15至60質量%,進一步佳為20至50質量%。In the total solid content of the colored resin composition, the content rate of the resin (B) is preferably 5 to 70 mass %, more preferably 15 to 60 mass %, and further preferably 20 to 50 mass %.

<聚合性化合物(C)><Polymerizable compound (C)>

聚合性化合物(C)是可藉由從聚合引發劑(D)產生的活性自由基及/或酸而聚合的化合物,例如,可舉出具有聚合性的乙烯性不飽和鍵的化合物等,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。The polymerizable compound (C) is a compound that can be polymerized by active radicals and/or acids generated from the polymerization initiator (D). Examples thereof include compounds having a polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated bond, etc. Preferred are (meth)acrylate compounds.

其中,聚合性化合物(C)係較佳為具有3個以上的乙烯性不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物。作為這樣的聚合性化合物,例如,可舉出三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。Among them, the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably a polymerizable compound having three or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds. Examples of such polymerizable compounds include trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, neopentylerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, neopentylerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, and dimethacrylate. Neopenterythritol penta(meth)acrylate, dineopenterythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, etc.

聚合性化合物(C)的重量平均分子量係較佳為150以上2,900以下,更佳為250以上1,500以下。The weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably from 150 to 2,900, more preferably from 250 to 1,500.

於著色樹脂組合物的固體成分總量中,聚合性化合物(C)的含有率係較佳為5至65質量%,更佳為15至60質量%,進一步佳為20至50質量%。In the total solid content of the colored resin composition, the content rate of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 5 to 65 mass %, more preferably 15 to 60 mass %, and further preferably 20 to 50 mass %.

<聚合引發劑(D)><Polymerization initiator (D)>

聚合引發劑(D)只要是能夠利用光或熱的作用而產生活性自由基、酸等而引發聚合的化合物就沒有特別限定,可使用習知的聚合引發劑。作為產生活性自由基的聚合引發劑,例如,可舉出:N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基氫硫基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基氫硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基氫硫基苯基)-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-(4-苯基氫硫基苯基)-3-環己基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、2-甲基-2-嗎福林基-1-(4-甲基氫硫基苯基)丙烷-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎福林基苯基)-2-苄基丁烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-向日葵基-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦、2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑等。The polymerization initiator (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound that can generate active radicals, acids, etc. by the action of light or heat to initiate polymerization, and a conventional polymerization initiator can be used. Examples of polymerization initiators that generate active radicals include N-benzyloxy-1-(4-phenylhydrothiophenyl)butan-1-one-2-imine, N -Benzoyloxy-1-(4-phenylhydrothiophenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine, N-benzoyloxy-1-(4-phenylhydrothiophenyl) Phenyl)-3-cyclopentylpropane-1-one-2-imine, N-acetyloxy-1-(4-phenylhydrothiophenyl)-3-cyclohexylpropane-1-one -2-imine, 2-methyl-2-morpholinyl-1-(4-methylhydrothiophenyl)propan-1-one, 2-dimethylamino-1-(4- Molfullinyl phenyl)-2-benzylbutan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl ketone, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-sunfloweryl-1,3,5 -Triazine, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzyldiphenylphosphine oxide, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl Biimidazole etc.

相對於樹脂(B)與聚合性化合物(C)的合計量100質量份,聚合引發劑(D)的含量係較佳為0.1至30質量份,更佳為1至20質量份。如果聚合引發劑(D)的含量處於上述範圍內,則存在高靈敏度化而縮短曝光時間的傾向,因此濾色器的生產率提高。The content of the polymerization initiator (D) is preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). When the content of the polymerization initiator (D) is within the above range, the sensitivity tends to be high and the exposure time tends to be shortened, so the productivity of the color filter is improved.

<聚合引發助劑(D1)><Polymerization initiating aid (D1)>

本發明的著色樹脂組合物可含有聚合引發助劑(D1)。聚合引發助劑(D1)是用於促進因聚合引發劑而引發聚合的聚合性化合物的聚合的化合物或敏化劑。The colored resin composition of the present invention may contain a polymerization initiator auxiliary agent (D1). The polymerization initiation auxiliary agent (D1) is a compound or sensitizer for accelerating the polymerization of a polymerizable compound that is polymerized by a polymerization initiator.

作為聚合引發助劑(D1),可舉出4,4’-雙(二甲基胺基)二苯甲酮(通稱米其勒酮)、4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、9,10-二甲氧基蒽、2,4-二乙基硫雜蒽酮(2,4-diethyl thioxanthone)、N-苯基甘胺酸等。Examples of the polymerization initiation aid (D1) include 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone (commonly known as Michelone) and 4,4'-bis(diethylamine). Benzophenone, 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2,4-diethyl thioxanthone (2,4-diethyl thioxanthone), N-phenylglycine, etc.

在使用這些聚合引發助劑(D1)的情況下,其含量相對於樹脂(B)與聚合性化合物(C)的合計量100質量份係較佳為0.1至30質量份,更佳為1至20質量份。如果聚合引發助劑(D1)的含量處於上述範圍內,則能夠以更高靈敏度形成濾色器,具有提高濾色器的生產率的傾向。When these polymerization initiating aids (D1) are used, the content is preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 100 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). 20 parts by mass. If the content of the polymerization initiation assistant (D1) is within the above range, a color filter can be formed with higher sensitivity, and the productivity of the color filter tends to be improved.

<溶劑(E)><Solvent (E)>

著色樹脂組合物係較佳含有溶劑(E)。溶劑(E)沒有特別限定,可使用本領域中通常使用的溶劑。例如,可舉出酯溶劑(分子內包含-COO-但不含-O-的溶劑)、醚溶劑(分子內包含-O-但不含-COO-的溶劑)、醚酯溶劑(分子內包含-COO-與-O-的溶劑)、酮溶劑(分子內包含-CO-但不含-COO-的溶劑)、醇溶劑(分子內包含OH但不含-O-、-CO-與-COO-的溶劑)、芳香族烴溶劑、醯胺溶劑、二甲基亞碸等。The colored resin composition preferably contains a solvent (E). The solvent (E) is not particularly limited, and solvents commonly used in this field can be used. For example, ester solvents (solvents containing -COO- but not -O- in the molecule), ether solvents (solvents containing -O- but not -COO- in the molecule), ether ester solvents (solvents containing -COO- in the molecule), ether ester solvents (solvents containing -O- in the molecule), -COO- and -O-), ketone solvents (solvents containing -CO- but not -COO- in the molecule), alcohol solvents (solvents containing OH but not -O-, -CO- and -COO in the molecule) - solvents), aromatic hydrocarbon solvents, amide solvents, dimethyl styrene, etc.

作為溶劑,可舉出: 乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、2-羥基異丁酸甲酯、乙酸正丁酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸丁酯、丙酮酸乙酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、環己醇乙酸酯及γ-丁內酯等酯溶劑(分子內包含-COO-但不含-O-的溶劑); 乙二醇單丁基醚、二乙二醇單甲基醚、丙二醇單甲基醚、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、二乙二醇二甲基醚、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚等醚溶劑(分子內包含-O-但不含-COO-的溶劑); 3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯等醚酯溶劑(分子內包含-COO-與-O-的溶劑); 4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮(二丙酮醇)、庚酮、4-甲基-2-戊酮、環己酮等酮溶劑(分子內包含-CO-但不含-COO-的溶劑); 丁醇、環己醇、丙二醇等醇溶劑(分子內包含OH但不含-O-、-CO-與-COO-的溶劑); N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺及N-甲基吡咯啶酮等醯胺溶劑;等。Examples of solvents include: Ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, n-butyl acetate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, ethyl pyruvate, methyl acetoacetate, cyclohexanol acetate and Ester solvents such as γ-butyrolactone (solvents containing -COO- but not -O- in the molecule); Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ether Ether solvents such as base ethers (solvents containing -O- but not -COO- in the molecule); Methyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate , ether ester solvents such as diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate (solvents containing -COO- and -O- in the molecule); 4-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone (diacetone alcohol), heptanone, 4-methyl-2-pentanone, cyclohexanone and other ketone solvents (the molecule contains -CO- but does not contain -COO - solvent); Alcohol solvents such as butanol, cyclohexanol, and propylene glycol (solvents that contain OH in the molecule but do not contain -O-, -CO-, and -COO-); Amide solvents such as N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide and N-methylpyrrolidone; etc.

作為溶劑,更佳為丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚、4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮(二丙酮醇)及乳酸乙酯。As the solvent, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone (diacetone alcohol) and ethyl lactate are more preferred.

在包含溶劑(E)的情況下,於本發明的著色樹脂組合物的總量中,溶劑(E)的含有率係較佳為60至95質量%,更佳為65至92質量%。換言之,著色樹脂組合物的固體成分的總量在本發明的著色樹脂組合物的總量中係較佳為5至40質量%,更佳為8至35質量%。如果溶劑(E)的含有率處於上述範圍內,則塗布時的平坦性變得良好,此外在形成濾色器時色濃度不會不足,因此存在有顯示特性變佳的傾向。When the solvent (E) is included, the content rate of the solvent (E) in the total amount of the colored resin composition of the present invention is preferably 60 to 95 mass%, more preferably 65 to 92 mass%. In other words, the total amount of solid content of the colored resin composition is preferably 5 to 40 mass %, more preferably 8 to 35 mass %, based on the total amount of the colored resin composition of the present invention. If the content rate of the solvent (E) is within the above range, the flatness during coating becomes good and the color density will not be insufficient when forming the color filter, so the display characteristics tend to be improved.

<調平劑(F)><Leveling agent(F)>

著色樹脂組合物可含有調平劑(F)。作為調平劑(F),可舉出有機矽系表面活性劑、氟系表面活性劑及具有氟原子的有機矽系表面活性劑等。該等的側鏈可具有聚合性基團。The colored resin composition may contain a leveling agent (F). Examples of the leveling agent (F) include silicone surfactants, fluorine surfactants, silicone surfactants having fluorine atoms, and the like. These side chains may have polymerizable groups.

作為有機矽系表面活性劑,可舉出分子內具有矽氧烷鍵的表面活性劑等。具體而言,可舉出Toray Silicone DC3PA、Toray Silicone SH7PA、Toray Silicone DC11PA、Toray Silicone SH21PA、Toray Silicone SH28PA、Toray Silicone SH29PA、Toray Silicone SH30PA、Toray Silicone SH8400(商品名:東麗道康寧股份有限公司製造);KP321、KP322、KP323、KP324、KP326、KP340、KP341(信越化學工業股份有限公司製造);TSF400、TSF401、TSF410、TSF4300、TSF4440、TSF4445、TSF4446、TSF4452與TSF4460(邁圖高新材料日本公司製造)等。Examples of organosilicone surfactants include surfactants having a siloxane bond in the molecule. Specific examples include Toray Silicone DC3PA, Toray Silicone SH7PA, Toray Silicone DC11PA, Toray Silicone SH21PA, Toray Silicone SH28PA, Toray Silicone SH29PA, Toray Silicone SH30PA, and Toray Silicone SH8400 (trade name: manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.) ; KP321, KP322, KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.); TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF4446, TSF4452 and TSF4460 (manufactured by Momentive Advanced Materials Japan) wait.

作為上述的氟系表面活性劑,可舉出分子內具有氟碳鏈的表面活性劑等。具體而言,可舉出Fluorad(註冊商標)FC430、Fluorad FC431(住友3M股份有限公司製造);Megafac(註冊商標)F142D、Megafac F171、Megafac F172、Megafac F173、Megafac F177、Megafac F183、Megafac F554、Megafac R30、Megafac RS-718-K(DIC股份有限公司製造);Eftop(註冊商標)EF301、Eftop EF303、Eftop EF351、Eftop EF352(三菱材料電子化成(Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals)股份有限公司製造);Surflon(註冊商標)S381、Surflon S382、Surflon SC101、Surflon SC105(旭硝子股份有限公司製造)與E5844(大金精細化工研究所股份有限公司製造)等。Examples of the above-mentioned fluorine-based surfactant include surfactants having a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specifically, Fluorad (registered trademark) FC430, Fluorad FC431 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.); Megafac (registered trademark) F142D, Megafac F171, Megafac F172, Megafac F173, Megafac F177, Megafac F183, Megafac F554, Megafac R30, Megafac RS-718-K (manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd.); Eftop (registered trademark) EF301, Eftop EF303, Eftop EF351, Eftop EF352 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals Co., Ltd.); Surflon (Registered Trademark) S381, Surflon S382, Surflon SC101, Surflon SC105 (manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) and E5844 (manufactured by Daikin Fine Chemical Research Institute Co., Ltd.), etc.

作為上述的具有氟原子的有機矽系表面活性劑,可舉出分子內具有矽氧烷鍵與氟碳鏈的表面活性劑等。具體而言,可舉出Megafac(註冊商標)R08、Megafac BL20、Megafac F475、Megafac F477與Megafac F443(DIC股份有限公司製造)等。Examples of the above-mentioned organosilicon-based surfactant having a fluorine atom include surfactants having a siloxane bond and a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specific examples include Megafac (registered trademark) R08, Megafac BL20, Megafac F475, Megafac F477, and Megafac F443 (manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd.).

在包含調平劑(F)的情況下,於著色樹脂組合物的總量中,調平劑(F)的含有率較佳為0.001至0.2質量%,更佳為0.002至0.1質量%。再者,於該含有率中,係不含顏料分散劑的含有率。如果調平劑(F)的含有率處於上述範圍內,則能夠使濾色器的平坦性變佳。When the leveling agent (F) is included, the content rate of the leveling agent (F) in the total amount of the colored resin composition is preferably 0.001 to 0.2 mass %, more preferably 0.002 to 0.1 mass %. In addition, this content rate does not include the content rate of a pigment dispersant. If the content rate of the leveling agent (F) is within the above range, the flatness of the color filter can be improved.

<其他成分><Other ingredients>

本發明的著色樹脂組合物根據需要可包含填充劑、高分子化合物、密合促進劑、抗氧化劑、光穩定劑、鏈轉移劑等本技術領域中習知的添加劑。The colored resin composition of the present invention may contain additives commonly known in this technical field such as fillers, polymer compounds, adhesion accelerators, antioxidants, light stabilizers, chain transfer agents, etc., if necessary.

<著色樹脂組合物的製造方法><Production method of colored resin composition>

本發明的著色樹脂組合物可藉由將著色劑(A)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)、聚合引發劑(D)以及視需要使用的聚合引發助劑(D1)、溶劑(E)、調平劑(F)與其他成分混合來調製。The colored resin composition of the present invention can be obtained by combining a colorant (A), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), a polymerization initiator (D), and if necessary, a polymerization initiating assistant (D1), a solvent ( E), leveling agent (F) are mixed with other ingredients to prepare.

<濾色器的製造方法><Manufacturing method of color filter>

作為由本發明的著色樹脂組合物製造著色圖案(濾色器)的方法,可舉出光刻法、噴墨法、印刷法等。其中,較佳為光刻法。Examples of a method for producing a colored pattern (color filter) from the colored resin composition of the present invention include a photolithography method, an inkjet method, a printing method, and the like. Among them, photolithography is preferred.

為了修正畫素間的高低差而提高平坦度,濾色器可積層有外覆層。作為外覆層用固化性組合物,可使用習知的黏合劑樹脂。In order to correct the height difference between pixels and improve flatness, the color filter may be laminated with an outer coating layer. As the curable composition for the outer coating layer, a conventional binder resin can be used.

著色樹脂組合物藉由包含三芳基甲烷色澱與蒽醌化合物(A1),使得由該著色樹脂組合物製造的濾色器的耐光性、耐熱性優異,而且積層有外覆層時的耐熱性也優異。該濾色器作為顯示裝置(例如,液晶顯示裝置、有機EL(electroluminescence,電致發光)裝置、電子紙等)以及固態攝像元件中所使用的濾色器是有用的。By containing the triarylmethane lake and the anthraquinone compound (A1) in the colored resin composition, the color filter produced from the colored resin composition has excellent light resistance and heat resistance, and also has excellent heat resistance when an outer coating layer is laminated. Also excellent. This color filter is useful as a color filter used in display devices (for example, liquid crystal display devices, organic EL (electroluminescence) devices, electronic paper, etc.) and solid-state imaging elements.

[實施例][Example]

以下,例舉實施例來更具體地說明本發明,當然本發明不受以下實施例的限制,可在滿足上下文要旨的範圍內加以適當變更來實施,這些均包含在本發明的技術範圍中。再者,除非以下另有說明,否則「份」的意思是「質量份」,「%」的意思是「質量%」。The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to examples. Of course, the present invention is not limited to the following examples and can be implemented with appropriate changes within the scope that satisfies the gist of the context. These are all included in the technical scope of the present invention. In addition, unless otherwise stated below, "part" means "mass part" and "%" means "mass %".

以下實施例中,化合物的結構係藉由質量分析(LC:安捷倫(Agilent)公司製造1200型、MASS:安捷倫公司製造LC/MSD型)來確認。In the following examples, the structure of the compound was confirmed by mass analysis (LC: 1200 type manufactured by Agilent, MASS: LC/MSD type manufactured by Agilent).

〔合成例1〕[Synthesis example 1]

以下的反應係在氮氣氣氛下進行。在具備冷凝管與攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入式(C-I-2)所表示的化合物50份與N,N-二甲基甲醯胺188份,在利用冰浴冷卻的同時攪拌30分鐘。向該燒瓶中,投入三級丁醇鉀(東京化成工業股份有限公司製造)40份,在利用冰浴冷卻的同時進一步攪拌1小時。在保持反應混合物冰冷的狀態下滴加碘乙烷(東京化成工業股份有限公司製造)55.6份。將反應混合物使用油浴升溫至35°C且攪拌5小時後,靜置冷卻至室溫。在具備攪拌裝置的另一燒瓶中投入10%氯化鈉水溶液1000份,一邊攪拌一邊滴加上述反應混合物。攪拌30分鐘後,過濾獲得固體。將所得的固體利用離子交換水500份清洗3次,在減壓下於60°C進行乾燥,得到式(C-I-3)所表示的化合物53.0份。收率為93.5%。 The following reactions were carried out under nitrogen atmosphere. 50 parts of the compound represented by the formula (CI-2) and 188 parts of N,N-dimethylformamide were put into a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirring device, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes while cooling in an ice bath. 40 parts of tertiary potassium butoxide (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was put into the flask, and the mixture was further stirred for 1 hour while cooling in an ice bath. While keeping the reaction mixture ice-cooled, 55.6 parts of ethyl iodide (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was heated to 35°C using an oil bath and stirred for 5 hours, then allowed to cool to room temperature. 1000 parts of 10% sodium chloride aqueous solution was put into another flask equipped with a stirring device, and the above reaction mixture was added dropwise while stirring. After stirring for 30 minutes, the solid was obtained by filtration. The obtained solid was washed three times with 500 parts of ion-exchange water and dried at 60° C. under reduced pressure to obtain 53.0 parts of the compound represented by formula (CI-3). The yield is 93.5%.

以下的反應係在氮氣氣氛下進行。在具備冷凝管與攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入硫氰酸鉀26.4份與乙腈156份後,在室溫下攪拌30分鐘。將2,6-二氟苯甲醯氯(東京化成工業股份有限公司製造)40.0份歷時30分鐘滴加於上述燒瓶後,於室溫攪拌1小時。將N-乙基-鄰甲苯胺(東京化成工業股份有限公司製造)30.6份歷時30分鐘滴加於上述燒瓶後,於室溫攪拌1小時。向上述燒瓶中,投入使一氯乙酸鈉79.2份溶解於離子交換水120份而成的水溶液,且投入30%氫氧化鈉水溶液60.4份後,於室溫攪拌18小時。向上述燒瓶中進一步加入離子交換水600份後攪拌1小時,濾取析出的黃白色固體。將所得的黃白色固體利用乙腈120份清洗後,利用離子交換水560份清洗。在具備攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入清洗後的黃白色固體、離子交換水156份、99%乙酸35.0份(和光純藥工業股份有限公司製造)與甲苯156份,於室溫攪拌2小時。向其中歷時10分鐘滴加30%氫氧化鈉水溶液80.8份後攪拌5分鐘,經由分液操作將水層去除。向所得的有機層中加入離子交換水156份進行分液清洗後,加入離子交換水156份與35%鹽酸0.1份進行分液清洗。將所得的有機層利用蒸發器濃縮後,在35°C減壓下乾燥,得到作為白色固體的式(B-I-3)所表示的化合物。收量為43.4份,收率為58.0%。 The following reactions were carried out under nitrogen atmosphere. After putting 26.4 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 156 parts of acetonitrile into a flask equipped with a condenser tube and a stirring device, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. 40.0 parts of 2,6-difluorobenzoyl chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise to the above-mentioned flask over 30 minutes, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After adding dropwise 30.6 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) to the above-mentioned flask over 30 minutes, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Into the above-mentioned flask, an aqueous solution in which 79.2 parts of sodium monochloroacetate was dissolved in 120 parts of ion-exchanged water was added, and after 60.4 parts of a 30% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was added, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. Further 600 parts of ion-exchange water was added to the above flask, followed by stirring for 1 hour, and the precipitated yellow-white solid was filtered. The obtained yellow-white solid was washed with 120 parts of acetonitrile and then washed with 560 parts of ion-exchange water. The washed yellow-white solid, 156 parts of ion-exchange water, 35.0 parts of 99% acetic acid (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and 156 parts of toluene were put into a flask equipped with a stirring device, and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. 80.8 parts of a 30% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was added dropwise over 10 minutes, stirred for 5 minutes, and the water layer was removed through a liquid separation operation. After adding 156 parts of ion-exchange water to the obtained organic layer for liquid separation and washing, 156 parts of ion-exchange water and 0.1 part of 35% hydrochloric acid were added for liquid separation and washing. The obtained organic layer was concentrated with an evaporator and dried under reduced pressure at 35° C. to obtain a compound represented by formula (BI-3) as a white solid. The yield was 43.4 parts and the yield was 58.0%.

以下的反應係在氮氣氣氛下進行。在具備冷凝管與攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入式(B-I-3)所表示的化合物13.2份、式(C-I-3)所表示的化合物19.0份與甲苯38份後,接著加入三氯氧磷9.2份在100°C攪拌7小時。接著將反應混合物冷卻至室溫後,利用甲基乙基酮29份稀釋。接著,向稀釋後的反應混合物中注入離子交換水114份與35%鹽酸水溶液10份的混合溶液,經由分液操作將水層去除。將所得的有機層利用蒸發器進行溶劑蒸餾去除後,在減壓下於60°C乾燥,從而得到作為藍紫色固體的式(X-II-7)所表示的化合物。藍紫色固體的收量為39.4份。 The following reactions were carried out under nitrogen atmosphere. 13.2 parts of the compound represented by the formula (BI-3), 19.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (CI-3) and 38 parts of toluene were put into a flask equipped with a condenser tube and a stirring device, and then 9.2 parts of phosphorus oxychloride were added Stir at 100°C for 7 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and diluted with 29 parts of methyl ethyl ketone. Next, a mixed solution of 114 parts of ion-exchange water and 10 parts of 35% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution was injected into the diluted reaction mixture, and the water layer was removed through a liquid separation operation. The obtained organic layer was subjected to solvent distillation using an evaporator and then dried at 60° C. under reduced pressure to obtain a compound represented by formula (X-II-7) as a blue-violet solid. The yield of blue-violet solid was 39.4 parts.

以下的反應係在氮氣氣氛下進行。在具備冷凝管與攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入式(X-II-7)所表示的化合物38.4份與二氯甲烷112份且攪拌30分鐘。將反應混合物冰冷且在將內溫保持於10°C的狀態下加入氯磺酸(東京化成工業股份有限公司製造)31.6份後,將反應混合物升溫至室溫且攪拌9小時。接著將反應混合物冰冷且在將內溫保持於10°C的狀態下利用N,N-二甲基甲醯胺64份與離子交換水4.9份的混合溶液稀釋。將稀釋後的反應混合物注入至甲苯1120份中後攪拌30分鐘,則會沉澱出黏性固體。經由傾析將油層排出後,向所得的黏性固體中加入甲苯320份且攪拌30分鐘。向經由傾析而將油層排出後所得的黏性固體中加入20%食鹽水832份且攪拌1小時後,藉由過濾濾取藍色固體。將所得的藍色固體利用20%食鹽水576份清洗,於35°C減壓乾燥。在具備攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入所得的該固體與甲醇128份且攪拌30分鐘後進行過濾,分離成固體與濾液。將該濾液設為濾液I。將濾取的固體利用甲醇192份清洗,藉由過濾分離成固體與濾液。將該濾液設為濾液II。將濾液I及濾液II混合且利用蒸發器將溶劑去除後,於40°C減壓乾燥,得到作為藍紫色固體的式(X-I-7)所表示的化合物。藍紫色固體的收量為38.3份。 The following reactions were carried out under nitrogen atmosphere. 38.4 parts of the compound represented by formula (X-II-7) and 112 parts of dichloromethane were put into a flask equipped with a condenser tube and a stirring device, and stirred for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was ice-cooled and 31.6 parts of chlorosulfonic acid (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added while maintaining the internal temperature at 10° C., and then the reaction mixture was heated to room temperature and stirred for 9 hours. Next, the reaction mixture was ice-cooled and diluted with a mixed solution of 64 parts of N,N-dimethylformamide and 4.9 parts of ion-exchange water while maintaining the internal temperature at 10°C. When the diluted reaction mixture is poured into 1120 parts of toluene and stirred for 30 minutes, a viscous solid will precipitate. After the oil layer was discharged by decantation, 320 parts of toluene was added to the obtained viscous solid and stirred for 30 minutes. To the viscous solid obtained by draining the oil layer by decantation, 832 parts of 20% salt water was added and stirred for 1 hour, and then the blue solid was filtered out by filtration. The obtained blue solid was washed with 576 parts of 20% saline water and dried under reduced pressure at 35°C. The obtained solid and 128 parts of methanol were put into a flask equipped with a stirring device, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to separate the solid and the filtrate. This filtrate was called Filtrate I. The filtered solid was washed with 192 parts of methanol, and separated into a solid and a filtrate by filtration. This filtrate was called filtrate II. Filtrate I and filtrate II were mixed, and the solvent was removed using an evaporator, and then dried under reduced pressure at 40° C. to obtain the compound represented by formula (XI-7) as a blue-violet solid. The yield of blue-violet solid was 38.3 parts.

在具備冷凝管與攪拌裝置的燒瓶中加入式(X-I-7)所表示的化合物28.0份、氯化鋇二水合物43.2份與離子交換水356份,於40°C攪拌2小時後,將反應混合物過濾。在具備攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入所濾取的固體與離子交換水350份且攪拌30分鐘後,將懸濁液過濾。將所得的固體利用離子交換水280份清洗後,在60°C減壓下乾燥,得到作為藍紫色固體的式(A3-7)所表示的化合物。收量為24.5份,收率為81.7%。 式(A3-7)所表示的化合物的鑒定 (質量分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=949.5[M-Ba+2H]+ 精確質量(Exact Mass)[M-Ba]:947.2828.0 parts of the compound represented by formula (XI-7), 43.2 parts of barium chloride dihydrate and 356 parts of ion-exchange water were added to a flask equipped with a condenser tube and a stirring device, and the reaction was stirred at 40°C for 2 hours. The mixture is filtered. 350 parts of the filtered solid and ion-exchange water were put into a flask equipped with a stirring device, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes, and then the suspension was filtered. The obtained solid was washed with 280 parts of ion-exchange water and dried under reduced pressure at 60° C. to obtain a compound represented by formula (A3-7) as a blue-violet solid. The yield was 24.5 parts and the yield was 81.7%. Identification (mass analysis) of the compound represented by formula (A3-7) Ionization mode = ESI +: m/z = 949.5 [M-Ba + 2H] + accurate mass (Exact Mass) [M-Ba]: 947.28

〔合成例2〕[Synthesis example 2]

以下的反應係在氮氣氣氛下進行。在具備冷凝管與攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入硫氰酸鉀32.2份與丙酮160份後,在室溫下攪拌30分鐘。接著,歷時10分鐘滴加2-氟苯甲醯氯(東京化成工業股份有限公司製造)50.0份。滴加結束後,進一步在室溫下攪拌2小時。接著,將反應混合物冰冷後,滴加N-乙基-鄰甲苯胺(東京化成工業股份有限公司製造)40.5份。滴加結束後,進一步在室溫下攪拌30分鐘。接著,將反應混合物冰冷後,滴加30%氫氧化鈉水溶液34.2份。滴加結束後,進一步在室溫下攪拌30分鐘。接著,在室溫下滴加氯乙酸31.3份。滴加結束後,在加熱回流下攪拌7小時。接著,將反應混合物靜置冷卻至室溫後,將反應混合物注入至離子交換水120.0份中後,加入甲苯200份攪拌30分鐘。然後停止攪拌,靜置30分鐘後,分離成有機層與水層。將水層經由分液操作去除後,將有機層利用1N鹽酸200份清洗,接著利用離子交換水200份清洗,最後利用飽和食鹽水200份清洗。向有機層加入適量的芒硝攪拌30分鐘後,過濾而得到乾燥的有機層。將所得的有機層利用蒸發器進行溶劑蒸餾去除,從而得到淡黃色液體。將所得的淡黃色液體利用管柱層析精製。將精製後的淡黃色液體在減壓下於60°C乾燥,得到式(B-II)所表示的化合物49.9份。收率為51%。 The following reactions were carried out under nitrogen atmosphere. After putting 32.2 parts of potassium thiocyanate and 160 parts of acetone into a flask equipped with a condenser tube and a stirring device, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, 50.0 parts of 2-fluorobenzoyl chloride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise over 10 minutes. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Next, after the reaction mixture was ice-cooled, 40.5 parts of N-ethyl-o-toluidine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, after the reaction mixture was ice-cooled, 34.2 parts of a 30% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was added dropwise. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. Next, 31.3 parts of chloroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred under heating and reflux for 7 hours. Next, the reaction mixture was left to cool to room temperature, and then the reaction mixture was poured into 120.0 parts of ion-exchange water, and then 200 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Then stop stirring, let it stand for 30 minutes, and then separate into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After the aqueous layer was removed by liquid separation, the organic layer was washed with 200 parts of 1N hydrochloric acid, then with 200 parts of ion-exchange water, and finally with 200 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of Glauber's salt was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dry organic layer. The obtained organic layer was subjected to solvent distillation using an evaporator to obtain a pale yellow liquid. The obtained pale yellow liquid was purified by column chromatography. The purified light yellow liquid was dried under reduced pressure at 60°C to obtain 49.9 parts of the compound represented by formula (B-II). The yield is 51%.

以下的反應係在氮氣氣氛下進行。在具備冷凝管與攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入N-甲基苯胺(東京化成工業股份有限公司製造)15.3份與N,N-二甲基甲醯胺60份後,將混合溶液冰冷。在冰冷下歷時30分鐘一點一點地加入60%氫化鈉(東京化成工業股份有限公司製造)5.7份後,在升溫至室溫的同時攪拌1小時。接著,將4,4’-二氟二苯甲酮(東京化成工業股份有限公司製造)10.4份一點一點地加入至反應混合物且在室溫攪拌24小時。將反應混合物一點一點地加入至冰水200份後,在室溫靜置15小時,將水經由傾析除掉,得到作為殘渣的黏性固體。向該黏性固體中加入甲醇60份後,在室溫攪拌15小時。將析出的固體濾出後,藉由管柱層析精製。將精製後的淡黃色固體在減壓下於60°C乾燥,得到式(C-II)所表示的化合物9.8份。收率為53%。 The following reactions were carried out under nitrogen atmosphere. After placing 15.3 parts of N-methylaniline (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 60 parts of N,N-dimethylformamide into a flask equipped with a condenser tube and a stirring device, the mixed solution was ice-cooled. After adding 5.7 parts of 60% sodium hydride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) little by little over 30 minutes under ice-cooling, the mixture was stirred for 1 hour while raising the temperature to room temperature. Next, 10.4 parts of 4,4'-difluorobenzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added little by little to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was added little by little to 200 parts of ice water, and then left to stand at room temperature for 15 hours. The water was removed by decantation to obtain a viscous solid as a residue. After adding 60 parts of methanol to the viscous solid, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 hours. The precipitated solid was filtered out and purified by column chromatography. The purified light yellow solid was dried under reduced pressure at 60°C to obtain 9.8 parts of the compound represented by formula (C-II). The yield is 53%.

以下的反應係在氮氣氣氛下進行。在具備冷凝管與攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入式(B-II)所表示的化合物8.2份、式(C-II)所表示的化合物10.0份與甲苯20.0份後,加入三氯氧磷12.2份,在95至100°C攪拌3小時。接著,將反應混合物冷卻至室溫後,利用異丙醇170.0份稀釋。接著,將稀釋後的反應混合物注入至飽和食鹽水300.0份中後,加入甲苯100份且攪拌30分鐘。停止攪拌,靜置30分鐘後,分離成有機層與水層。將水層藉由分液操作去除後,將有機層利用飽和食鹽水300份清洗。向有機層加入適量的芒硝且攪拌30分鐘後,過濾而得到乾燥的有機層。將所得的有機層利用蒸發器進行溶劑蒸餾去除,得到藍紫色固體。進一步將藍紫色固體在減壓下於60°C乾燥,得到式(Y-I-41)所表示的化合物18.4份。收率為100%。 式(Y-I-41)所表示的化合物的鑒定 (質量分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=687.3[M-Cl]+ 精確質量(Exact Mass):722.3The following reactions were carried out under nitrogen atmosphere. After putting 8.2 parts of the compound represented by the formula (B-II), 10.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (C-II) and 20.0 parts of toluene into a flask equipped with a condenser tube and a stirring device, 12.2 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added. Stir at 95 to 100°C for 3 hours. Next, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and then diluted with 170.0 parts of isopropyl alcohol. Next, the diluted reaction mixture was poured into 300.0 parts of saturated brine, and then 100 parts of toluene was added and stirred for 30 minutes. Stop stirring and let stand for 30 minutes, then separate into organic layer and aqueous layer. After the aqueous layer was removed by liquid separation, the organic layer was washed with 300 parts of saturated brine. An appropriate amount of Glauber's salt was added to the organic layer and stirred for 30 minutes, and then filtered to obtain a dry organic layer. The obtained organic layer was subjected to solvent distillation using an evaporator to obtain a blue-violet solid. The blue-purple solid was further dried at 60°C under reduced pressure to obtain 18.4 parts of a compound represented by formula (YI-41). The yield is 100%. Identification (mass analysis) of the compound represented by formula (YI-41) Ionization mode = ESI +: m/z = 687.3 [M-Cl] + accurate mass (Exact Mass): 722.3

以下的反應係在氮氣氣氛下進行。在具備冷凝管與攪拌裝置的燒瓶中投入式(Y-I-41)所表示的化合物8.0份、甲醇396.0份後,在室溫攪拌30分鐘而調製藍色溶液。接著,向藍色溶液中投入離子交換水396.0份後,進一步在室溫攪拌30分鐘而得到反應混合物。The following reactions were carried out under nitrogen atmosphere. After putting 8.0 parts of the compound represented by Formula (Y-I-41) and 396.0 parts of methanol into a flask equipped with a condenser tube and a stirring device, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes to prepare a blue solution. Next, 396.0 parts of ion-exchange water was added to the blue solution, and the mixture was further stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes to obtain a reaction mixture.

在燒杯中投入離子交換水53份,進一步將Keggin型磷鎢酸(奧德里奇(Aldrich)公司製造)11.8份與甲醇53份投入至該離子交換水中,在空氣氣氛下,在室溫混合,調製磷鎢酸溶液。53 parts of ion-exchanged water was put into a beaker, and 11.8 parts of Keggin-type phosphotungstic acid (manufactured by Aldrich) and 53 parts of methanol were put into the ion-exchanged water, and mixed at room temperature in an air atmosphere. Prepare phosphotungstic acid solution.

向預先調製的反應混合物中歷時1小時滴加所得的磷鎢酸溶液。進一步在室溫攪拌30分鐘後,過濾而得到藍色固體。將所得的藍色固體投入至甲醇200.0份中且分散1小時後,重複2次過濾操作。將藉由該操作而得的藍色固體投入至離子交換水200.0份中且分散1小時後,重複2次過濾操作。將藉由該操作而得的藍色固體在減壓下於60°C乾燥,得到式(A2-41)所表示的化合物17.1份。收率為94%。 The obtained phosphotungstic acid solution was added dropwise to the previously prepared reaction mixture over 1 hour. After further stirring at room temperature for 30 minutes, the mixture was filtered to obtain a blue solid. The obtained blue solid was added to 200.0 parts of methanol and dispersed for 1 hour, and then the filtration operation was repeated twice. The blue solid obtained by this operation was put into 200.0 parts of ion-exchange water and dispersed for 1 hour, and then the filtration operation was repeated twice. The blue solid obtained by this operation was dried under reduced pressure at 60° C. to obtain 17.1 parts of the compound represented by formula (A2-41). The yield is 94%.

〔合成例3〕[Synthesis example 3]

在具備冷凝管與攪拌裝置的燒瓶中加入氯磺酸66.9份,冷卻至10°C以下,在攪拌下緩慢添加C.I.溶劑藍(Solvent Blue)104(式(A1Y-1)所表示的化合物)3.6份。然後,使反應混合物自行升溫至室溫(25°C),在相同溫度攪拌6小時。將所得的反應混合物滴加於冰水108份中而製成懸濁液,將析出的晶體濾出,利用離子交換水仔細清洗,在60°C進行過夜減壓乾燥,得到式(A1Y-2)所表示的化合物的粗產物4.9份。將其藉由矽膠管柱層析(溶劑:氯仿)精製,得到式(A1Y-2)所表示的化合物3.4份。 Add 66.9 parts of chlorosulfonic acid to a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirring device, cool it to below 10°C, and slowly add CI Solvent Blue 104 (compound represented by formula (A1Y-1)) 3.6 while stirring. share. Then, the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature (25°C) on its own and stirred at the same temperature for 6 hours. The obtained reaction mixture was added dropwise to 108 parts of ice water to prepare a suspension. The precipitated crystals were filtered out, washed carefully with ion-exchange water, and dried under reduced pressure at 60°C overnight to obtain formula (A1Y-2 4.9 parts of crude product of the compound represented by ). This was purified by silica gel column chromatography (solvent: chloroform) to obtain 3.4 parts of the compound represented by formula (A1Y-2).

在具備冷凝管與攪拌裝置的燒瓶中,加入3-胺基-4-甲基苯甲酸甲酯4.6份、氯仿16.5份,冷卻至10°C以下,在攪拌下依次滴加將式(A1Y-2)所表示的化合物2.4份溶解於氯仿16.5份而成的溶液及吡啶2.2份。然後,使反應混合物自行升溫至室溫,在相同溫度攪拌5小時。向所得的反應混合物中加入氯仿150份與2N鹽酸50份且進行分液,將有機層利用2N鹽酸50份進行2次清洗。將所得的有機層利用過量的硫酸鈉乾燥,從過濾後得到的溶液將氯仿減壓蒸餾去除,得到式(A1Y-3)所表示的化合物的粗產物3.4份。將其藉由矽膠管柱層析(溶劑:氯仿)精製,得到式(A1Y-3)所表示的化合物2.8份。 式(A1Y-3)所表示的化合物的鑒定 (質量分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=929.2[M+H]+ 精確質量(Exact Mass):928.3In a flask equipped with a condenser tube and a stirring device, add 4.6 parts of 3-amino-4-methylbenzoic acid methyl ester and 16.5 parts of chloroform, cool to below 10°C, and add formula (A1Y- 2) A solution of 2.4 parts of the indicated compound dissolved in 16.5 parts of chloroform and 2.2 parts of pyridine. Then, the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature on its own and stirred at the same temperature for 5 hours. To the obtained reaction mixture were added 150 parts of chloroform and 50 parts of 2N hydrochloric acid for liquid separation, and the organic layer was washed twice with 50 parts of 2N hydrochloric acid. The obtained organic layer was dried over excess sodium sulfate, and chloroform was distilled off under reduced pressure from the filtered solution to obtain 3.4 parts of a crude product of the compound represented by formula (A1Y-3). This was purified by silica gel column chromatography (solvent: chloroform) to obtain 2.8 parts of the compound represented by formula (A1Y-3). Identification (mass analysis) of the compound represented by formula (A1Y-3) Ionization mode = ESI +: m/z = 929.2 [M + H] + accurate mass (Exact Mass): 928.3

在具備冷凝管與攪拌裝置的燒瓶中,加入式(A1Y-3)所表示的化合物2.5份、N-甲基吡咯啶酮35份與8%氫氧化鈉水溶液17份,在50°C攪拌5小時。靜置冷卻後,將所得的反應混合物添加於2N鹽酸175份而製成懸濁液,將析出的晶體濾出,利用離子交換水仔細清洗,在60°C進行過夜減壓乾燥,得到式(A1X-36)所表示的化合物2.1份。 式(A1X-36)所表示的化合物的鑒定 (質量分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=901.2[M+H]+ 精確質量(Exact Mass):900.3In a flask equipped with a condenser and a stirring device, add 2.5 parts of the compound represented by formula (A1Y-3), 35 parts of N-methylpyrrolidone and 17 parts of 8% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, and stir at 50°C for 5 hours. After leaving to cool, the obtained reaction mixture was added to 175 parts of 2N hydrochloric acid to prepare a suspension. The precipitated crystals were filtered out, washed carefully with ion-exchange water, and dried under reduced pressure at 60°C overnight to obtain the formula ( 2.1 parts of the compound represented by A1X-36). Identification (mass analysis) of the compound represented by formula (A1X-36) Ionization mode = ESI +: m/z = 901.2 [M + H] + accurate mass (Exact Mass): 900.3

〔合成例4〕[Synthesis example 4]

在具備回流冷凝器、滴液漏斗與攪拌機的燒瓶中,適量流入氮氣而置換成氮氣氣氛,加入乳酸乙酯141份、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯178份,一邊攪拌一邊加熱至85°C。接著,歷時5小時滴加以下的混合溶液:丙烯酸38份、丙烯酸-3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6 ]癸烷-8-基酯與丙烯酸-3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6 ]癸烷-9-基酯的混合物(含有比以莫耳比計為1:1)25份、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺137份、2-羥基乙基甲基丙烯酸酯50份、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯338份。另一方面,歷時6小時滴加將2,2-偶氮二異丁腈5份溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯88份而成的溶液。滴加結束後,在85°C保持4小時後,冷卻至室溫,得到經由B型黏度計(23°C)測定的黏度23毫帕秒(mPas)、固體成分25.6%的共聚物(樹脂B1)溶液。所生成的共聚物的重量平均分子量Mw為8.0×103 ,分散度為2.1,固體成分換算的酸值為111 mg-KOH/g。樹脂B1具有以下的結構單元。 關於上述樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw)與數量平均分子量(Mn)的測定,係使用GPC法按照以下的條件來進行。 裝置:K2479(島津製作所股份有限公司製造) 管柱:SHIMADZU Shim-pack GPC-80M 管柱溫度:40°C 溶劑:THF(四氫呋喃) 待測液濃度:25 mg/mL(毫克/毫升)(溶劑:THF) 流速:1.0 mL/min(毫升/分鐘) 檢測器:RI 校正用標準物質:TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE(標準聚苯乙烯)F-40、F-4、F-288、A-2500、A-500(東曹股份有限公司製造) 將以上得到的聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量與數量平均分子量之比設為分散度(Mw/Mn)。Into a flask equipped with a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel, and a stirrer, an appropriate amount of nitrogen was introduced to replace it with a nitrogen atmosphere, and 141 parts of ethyl lactate and 178 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate were added and heated to 85°C while stirring. . Next, the following mixed solution was added dropwise over 5 hours: 38 parts of acrylic acid, acrylic acid-3,4-epoxy tricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decan-8-yl ester and acrylic acid-3,4-epoxy 25 parts of a mixture of tricyclic [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decane-9-yl ester (containing ratio in molar ratio is 1:1), 137 parts of N-cyclohexylmaleimide, 2-hydroxy 50 parts of ethyl methacrylate and 338 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate. On the other hand, a solution of 5 parts of 2,2-azobisisobutyronitrile dissolved in 88 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added dropwise over 6 hours. After the dropwise addition, the mixture was kept at 85°C for 4 hours and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a copolymer (resin) with a viscosity of 23 mPas and a solid content of 25.6% measured by a B-type viscometer (23°C). B1) solution. The weight average molecular weight Mw of the produced copolymer was 8.0×10 3 , the dispersion degree was 2.1, and the acid value in terms of solid content was 111 mg-KOH/g. Resin B1 has the following structural units. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) and number average molecular weight (Mn) of the above-mentioned resin were measured using the GPC method under the following conditions. Device: K2479 (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation) Column: SHIMADZU Shim-pack GPC-80M Column temperature: 40°C Solvent: THF (tetrahydrofuran) Test solution concentration: 25 mg/mL (mg/mL) (solvent : THF) Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min (ml/min) Detector: RI Standard material for calibration: TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE (standard polystyrene) F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A- 500 (manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.) The ratio of the polystyrene-converted weight average molecular weight and the number average molecular weight obtained above was defined as the degree of dispersion (Mw/Mn).

〔實施例1〕[Example 1]

<著色樹脂組合物1的調製> 混合(A)著色劑:式(A3-7)所表示的化合物21份 丙烯酸系顏料分散劑9份 丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯264份, 使用珠磨機使式(A3-7)所表示的化合物充分分散,接著, 混合(A) 著色劑:式(A1X-36)所表示的化合物5份 (B) 樹脂:樹脂B1(固體成分換算)50份 (C) 聚合性化合物:二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(KAYARAD(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥股份有限公司製造) 50份 (D) 聚合引發劑:N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基氫硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE 01;巴斯夫公司製造)7份 (F) 調平劑:聚醚改性矽油(Toray Silicone SH8400;東麗道康寧股份有限公司製造)0.1份 (E) 溶劑:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯517份 (E) 溶劑:乳酸乙酯23份 而得到著色樹脂組合物1。<Preparation of colored resin composition 1> Mixed (A) coloring agent: 21 parts of the compound represented by formula (A3-7) 9 parts acrylic pigment dispersant Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 264 parts, Use a bead mill to fully disperse the compound represented by formula (A3-7), and then, Mixing (A) Colorant: 5 parts of the compound represented by formula (A1X-36) (B) Resin: 50 parts of resin B1 (solid content conversion) (C) Polymerizable compound: dipenterythritol hexaacrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 50 parts (D) Polymerization initiator: N-benzoyloxy-1-(4-phenylhydrothiophenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE 01; BASF Corporation Manufacturing) 7 servings (F) Leveling agent: polyether modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400; manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.) 0.1 part (E) Solvent: 517 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (E) Solvent: 23 parts of ethyl lactate Thus, colored resin composition 1 was obtained.

〔實施例2〕[Example 2]

<著色樹脂組合物2的調製> 混合(A)著色劑:式(A2-41)所表示的化合物11份 丙烯酸系顏料分散劑4份 丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯129份 二丙酮醇5份, 使用珠磨機使式(A2-41)所表示的化合物充分分散,接著 混合(A) 著色劑:式(A1X-36)所表示的化合物5份 (B) 樹脂:樹脂B1(固體成分換算) 50份 (C) 聚合性化合物:二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(KAYARAD(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥股份有限公司製造)50份 (D) 聚合引發劑:N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基氫硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE 01;巴斯夫公司製造)7份 (F) 調平劑:聚醚改性矽油(Toray Silicone SH8400;東麗道康寧股份有限公司製造)                  0.1份 (E) 溶劑:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯674份 (E) 溶劑:乳酸乙酯26份 而得到著色樹脂組合物2。<Preparation of colored resin composition 2> Mixed (A) coloring agent: 11 parts of the compound represented by formula (A2-41) 4 parts acrylic pigment dispersant Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 129 parts 5 parts of diacetone alcohol, Use a bead mill to fully disperse the compound represented by formula (A2-41), and then Mixing (A) Colorant: 5 parts of the compound represented by formula (A1X-36) (B) Resin: Resin B1 (solid content conversion) 50 parts (C) Polymerizable compound: 50 parts of dipenterythritol hexaacrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) (D) Polymerization initiator: N-benzyloxy-1-(4-phenylhydrothiophenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE 01; BASF Corporation Manufacturing) 7 servings (F) Leveling agent: polyether modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400; manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.) 0.1 part (E) Solvent: 674 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (E) Solvent: 26 parts of ethyl lactate Thus, colored resin composition 2 was obtained.

〔比較例1〕[Comparative example 1]

<著色樹脂組合物3的調製> 混合(A) 著色劑:式(A3-7)所表示的化合物20份 丙烯酸系顏料分散劑8份 丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯252份, 使用珠磨機使式(A3-7)所表示的化合物充分分散,接著, 混合(B) 樹脂:樹脂B1(固體成分換算) 50份 (C) 聚合性化合物:二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(KAYARAD(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥股份有限公司製造) 50份 (D) 聚合引發劑:N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基氫硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺(IRGACURE(註冊商標)OXE01;巴斯夫公司 製造)     7份 (F) 調平劑:聚醚改性矽油(Toray Silicone SH8400;東麗道康寧股份有限公司製造)                  0.1份 (E) 溶劑:丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯493份 (E) 溶劑:乳酸乙酯23份 而得到著色樹脂組合物3。<Preparation of colored resin composition 3> Mixing (A) Colorant: 20 parts of the compound represented by formula (A3-7) 8 parts of acrylic pigment dispersant Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 252 parts, Use a bead mill to fully disperse the compound represented by formula (A3-7), and then, Mixing (B) Resin: Resin B1 (solid content conversion) 50 parts (C) Polymerizable compound: dipenterythritol hexaacrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 50 parts (D) Polymerization initiator: N-benzyloxy-1-(4-phenylhydrothiophenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine (IRGACURE (registered trademark) OXE01; manufactured by BASF Corporation ) 7 copies (F) Leveling agent: polyether modified silicone oil (Toray Silicone SH8400; manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.) 0.1 part (E) Solvent: 493 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (E) Solvent: 23 parts of ethyl lactate Thus, colored resin composition 3 was obtained.

<濾色器(著色圖案)的製作><Creation of color filters (coloring patterns)>

在5公分見方的玻璃基板(Eagle 2000;康寧公司製造)上,利用旋塗法塗布著色樹脂組合物後,在100°C下預烘烤3分鐘而得到著色樹脂組合物層。靜置冷卻後,將形成有著色樹脂組合物層的基板與石英玻璃製光遮罩的間隔設為100微米,使用曝光機(TME-150RSK;拓普康(Topcon)股份有限公司製造)在大氣氣氛下以150mJ/cm2 (毫焦耳/平方公分)的曝光量(365奈米基準)進行光照射。作為光遮罩,使用形成有100微米線條與間隙圖案的光遮罩。將光照射後的著色樹脂組合物層在包含非離子系表面活性劑0.12%與氫氧化鉀0.04%的水系顯影液中於24°C浸漬顯影60秒,水洗後,在烘箱中,以230°C進行20分鐘的後烘烤,得到濾色器。The colored resin composition was coated on a 5 cm square glass substrate (Eagle 2000; manufactured by Corning Corporation) by spin coating, and then prebaked at 100° C. for 3 minutes to obtain a colored resin composition layer. After leaving to cool, the distance between the substrate on which the colored resin composition layer was formed and the quartz glass photomask was set to 100 microns, and an exposure machine (TME-150RSK; manufactured by Topcon Co., Ltd.) was used to expose the substrate in the atmosphere. Light irradiation was carried out under an atmosphere with an exposure amount of 150 mJ/cm 2 (millijoules/cm2) (365 nm standard). As the photomask, a photomask formed with a 100-micron line and space pattern was used. The colored resin composition layer after light irradiation was immersed and developed in an aqueous developer containing 0.12% nonionic surfactant and 0.04% potassium hydroxide at 24°C for 60 seconds. After washing with water, it was dried in an oven at 230° C is post-baked for 20 minutes to obtain a color filter.

<膜厚測定><Film thickness measurement>

對於所得的濾色器,使用膜厚測定裝置(DEKTAK3;日本真空技術股份有限公司製造)測定膜厚。The film thickness of the obtained color filter was measured using a film thickness measuring device (DEKTAK3; manufactured by Nippon Vacuum Technology Co., Ltd.).

<色度評價><Color evaluation>

對於所得的濾色器,使用測色儀(OSP-SP-200;奧林巴斯股份有限公司製造)來測定分光,使用C光源的特性函數來測定CIE的XYZ表色系統中的xy色度座標(x,y)與刺激值Y。Y值越大表示亮度越高。For the obtained color filter, the spectrometry was measured using a colorimeter (OSP-SP-200; manufactured by Olympus Co., Ltd.), and the xy chromaticity in the CIE XYZ colorimetric system was measured using the characteristic function of the C light source. Coordinates (x, y) and stimulus value Y. The larger the Y value, the higher the brightness.

<耐光性評價><Evaluation of light resistance>

在所得的濾色器上配置紫外線截斷濾光片(彩色光學玻璃(COLORED OPTICAL GLASS)L38;保谷公司製造;截斷380奈米以下的光),利用耐光性試驗機(SUNTEST GPS+;東洋精機製作所股份有限公司製造)照射48小時的氙燈光。An ultraviolet cutoff filter (COLORED OPTICAL GLASS L38; manufactured by Hoya Co., Ltd.; cuts light below 380 nm) was placed on the obtained color filter, and a light resistance testing machine (SUNTEST GPS+; Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd.) irradiated with xenon light for 48 hours.

在照射前後測定xy色度座標(x,y)與Y,從該測定值利用JIS Z 8730:2009(7. 色差的計算方法)中所記載的方法來計算色差A(色差A是光照射前後的△E*ab),將結果示於表5中。色差A越小,意味著顏色變化越小。 [表5] The xy chromaticity coordinates (x, y) and Y are measured before and after irradiation, and the color difference A is calculated from the measured values using the method described in JIS Z 8730:2009 (7. Calculation method of color difference) (the color difference A is before and after light irradiation) △E*ab), the results are shown in Table 5. The smaller the color difference A, the smaller the color change. [table 5]

<外覆層用固化性組合物的調製><Preparation of curable composition for outer coating>

將苯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸/甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯共聚物(質量比為30/20/50;藉由日本專利申請案特開平11-133600號公報記載的方法合成;分子量為21,000)60份、二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(KAYARAD(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥股份有限公司製造)40份、2-甲基-2-嗎福林基-1-(4-甲基氫硫基苯基)丙烷-1-酮(IRGACURE(註冊商標)907;巴斯夫公司製造)6份、二乙二醇二甲基醚197份混合,調製外覆層用固化性組合物。60 parts of styrene/methacrylic acid/glycidyl methacrylate copolymer (mass ratio: 30/20/50; synthesized by the method described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-133600; molecular weight: 21,000) , 40 parts of dipenterythritol hexaacrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), 2-methyl-2-morpholin-1-(4-methylhydrothio) Mix 6 parts of phenyl)propan-1-one (IRGACURE (registered trademark) 907; manufactured by BASF Corporation) and 197 parts of diethylene glycol dimethyl ether to prepare a curable composition for an outer coating.

<積層膜的耐熱性評價><Evaluation of heat resistance of laminated films>

在所得的濾色器上,利用旋塗法以乾燥後的膜厚成為1.5微米的方式塗布上述外覆層用固化性組合物,接著在潔淨烘箱中,在100°C進行3分鐘的預烘烤,在230°C進行20分鐘的後烘烤,從而製成積層膜。將積層膜在潔淨烘箱中在230°C進行2小時加熱,從加熱前後的xy色度座標(x、y)與Y測定值利用JIS Z 8730:2009(7.色差的計算方法)中所記載的方法計算色差B(色差B是在積層膜狀態時的加熱前後的△E*ab),從而進一步計算改善率,將結果示於表6中。再者,於本發明中,改善率是指,相對於比較例1的著色樹脂組合物3之實施例的著色樹脂組合物在積層膜狀態時的耐熱性改善的程度。即,改善率由以下式(i)表示。 [式(i)] 改善率(%)=(比較例1的色差B/實施例的色差B)×100 改善率的值越大,意味著顏色變化越小。 [表6] On the obtained color filter, the above-mentioned curable composition for the outer coating layer was applied by the spin coating method so that the film thickness after drying became 1.5 μm, and then prebaked in a clean oven at 100°C for 3 minutes. Bake and post-bake at 230°C for 20 minutes to prepare a laminated film. The laminated film was heated in a clean oven at 230°C for 2 hours, and the xy chromaticity coordinates (x, y) and Y measured values before and after heating were determined according to JIS Z 8730:2009 (7. Calculation method of color difference). The color difference B was calculated using the method (the color difference B is ΔE*ab before and after heating in the laminated film state), and the improvement rate was further calculated. The results are shown in Table 6. In addition, in the present invention, the improvement rate refers to the degree of improvement in the heat resistance of the colored resin composition in the laminated film state relative to the colored resin composition 3 of Comparative Example 1. That is, the improvement rate is represented by the following formula (i). [Formula (i)] Improvement rate (%) = (Color difference B of Comparative Example 1/Color difference B of Example) × 100 The larger the value of the improvement rate, the smaller the color change. [Table 6]

產業上的可利用性Industrial availability

根據本發明的著色樹脂組合物,能夠形成耐光性、耐熱性以及在積層了外覆層的狀態下的耐熱性良好的濾色器。該濾色器作為顯示裝置(例如,液晶顯示裝置、有機EL裝置、電子紙等)以及固態攝像元件中所使用的濾色器是有用的。According to the colored resin composition of the present invention, it is possible to form a color filter having excellent light resistance, heat resistance, and heat resistance in a state in which an outer coating layer is laminated. This color filter is useful as a color filter used in display devices (for example, liquid crystal display devices, organic EL devices, electronic paper, etc.) and solid-state imaging elements.

without

without

Claims (3)

一種著色樹脂組合物,其含有著色劑、樹脂、聚合性化合物及聚合引發劑,其中著色劑包含三芳基甲烷色澱(triarylmethane lake)與式(A1)所表示的化合物,
Figure 109112510-A0305-02-0080-1
於式(A1)中,A1a與A2a各自獨立地表示可具有取代基的伸苯基;L1a與L2a各自獨立地表示碳原子數1至12的2價烴基,該烴基所含的-CH2-可被-O-、-SO2-或-NR11a-置換;R1a至R6a各自獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子或碳原子數1至8的烷基;R11a表示氫原子或碳原子數1至8的烷基;其中該三芳基甲烷色澱為選自由式(A2)所表示的化合物與式(A3)所表示的化合物組成的群組中的至少一種,
Figure 109112510-A0305-02-0080-2
於式(A2)中, R11b至R14b各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基、可具有取代基的碳原子數6至20的芳香族烴基或可具有取代基的碳原子數7至30的芳烷基,於該碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基中,該飽和烴基所含的氫原子可被經取代或未經取代的胺基或鹵素原子置換,當該飽和烴基的碳原子數為2至20時,該飽和烴基所含的-CH2-可被-O-或-CO-置換;但是,於該碳原子數2至20的飽和烴基中,相鄰的-CH2-不會同時被-O-置換;R11b與R12b可以鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成環,R13b與R14b可以鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成環;R17b至R24b各自獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、硝基、羥基、碳原子數1至8的烷基,構成該烷基的-CH2-可被-O-或-CO-置換;R18b與R22b可以彼此鍵結而形成為-NH-、-O-、-S-或-SO2-;環T1b表示可具有取代基的碳原子數3至10的芳香族雜環或可具有取代基的碳原子數6至10的芳香族烴環;[Y]m-表示含有選自由鎢、鉬、矽與磷組成的群組中的至少一種元素、及氧的任意的m價陰離子;m表示任意的自然數;另外,當一分子中包含多個以下式所表示的結構時,其可為相同或不同的結構,
Figure 109112510-A0305-02-0081-3
式中,環T1b、R11b至R14b與R17b至R24b各自與以上同義;
Figure 109112510-A0305-02-0082-4
於式(A3)中,R41b至R44b各自獨立地表示氫原子、碳原子數1至20的飽和烴基、可具有取代基的碳原子數6至20的芳香族烴基、或可具有取代基的碳原子數7至30的芳烷基,該芳香族烴基與該芳烷基所可具有的取代基可為-SO3 -或-SO2-N--SO2-Rf,該飽和烴基所含的氫原子可被經取代或未經取代的胺基或鹵素原子置換,當該飽和烴基的碳原子數為2至20時,該飽和烴基所含的-CH2-可被-O-或-CO-置換;但是,於該碳原子數2至20的飽和烴基中,相鄰的-CH2-不會同時被-O-置換;R41b與R42b可以鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成環,R43b與R44b可以鍵結而與它們所鍵結的氮原子一起形成環;R47b至R54b各自獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、硝基、羥基、-SO3 -、-SO2-N--SO2-Rf、或碳原子數1至8的烷基,構成該烷基的-CH2-可被-O-或-CO-置換;R48b與R52b可以彼此鍵結而形成為-NH-、-S-、或-SO2-;但是,於該烷基中,相鄰的-CH2-不會同時被-O-置換;環T2b表示碳原子數3至10的芳香族雜環或碳原子數6至10的芳香族烴環,該芳香族雜環與該芳香族烴環可具有碳原子數1至20的飽和烴 基、經取代或未經取代的胺基或可具有取代基的碳原子數6至20的芳香族烴基;該芳香族烴基所可具有的取代基可為-SO3 -或-SO2-N--SO2-Rf,Mr+表示r價的金屬離子;k表示R41b至R44b、R47b至R54b與環T2b所具有的-SO3 -的個數及-SO2-N--SO2-Rf的個數之和;r表示1以上的整數;Rf表示碳原子數1至12的氟烷基;其中,R41b至R44b、R47b至R54b與環T2b具有至少一個-SO3 -或-SO2-N--SO2-Rf;另外,當一分子中包含多個以下式所表示的結構時,其可為相同或不同的結構,
Figure 109112510-A0305-02-0083-5
式中,環T2b、R41b至R44b與R47b至R54b各自與以上同義。
A colored resin composition containing a colorant, a resin, a polymerizable compound and a polymerization initiator, wherein the colorant contains a triarylmethane lake and a compound represented by formula (A1),
Figure 109112510-A0305-02-0080-1
In the formula (A1), A 1a and A 2a each independently represent a phenylene group which may have a substituent; L 1a and L 2a each independently represent a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and the hydrocarbon group contains -CH 2 - can be replaced by -O-, -SO 2 - or -NR 11a -; R 1a to R 6a each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or an alkyl group with 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 11a represents hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms; wherein the triarylmethane lake is at least one selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by formula (A2) and a compound represented by formula (A3),
Figure 109112510-A0305-02-0080-2
In the formula (A2), R 11b to R 14b each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or a hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent. Aralkyl group with 7 to 30 carbon atoms. In the saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, the hydrogen atoms contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted amine groups or halogen atoms. When the saturated hydrocarbon group is When the carbon number of the saturated hydrocarbon group is 2 to 20, the -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group can be replaced by -O- or -CO-; however, in the saturated hydrocarbon group with 2 to 20 carbon atoms, adjacent -CH 2 - will not be replaced by -O- at the same time; R 11b and R 12b can bond and form a ring together with the nitrogen atoms to which they are bonded, and R 13b and R 14b can bond to form a ring with the nitrogen atoms to which they are bonded. Nitrogen atoms together form a ring; R 17b to R 24b each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, and an alkyl group with 1 to 8 carbon atoms. -CH 2 - constituting the alkyl group may be replaced by -O- Or -CO- substitution; R 18b and R 22b can be bonded to each other to form -NH-, -O-, -S- or -SO 2 -; Ring T 1b represents a carbon number of 3 to 10 that may have a substituent. An aromatic heterocyclic ring or an aromatic hydrocarbon ring with 6 to 10 carbon atoms that may have a substituent; [Y] m- represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon and phosphorus, and Any m-valent anion of oxygen; m represents any natural number; in addition, when a molecule contains multiple structures represented by the following formulas, they can be the same or different structures,
Figure 109112510-A0305-02-0081-3
In the formula, ring T 1b , R 11b to R 14b and R 17b to R 24b are each synonymous with the above;
Figure 109112510-A0305-02-0082-4
In formula (A3), R 41b to R 44b each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or may have a substituent. an aralkyl group with 7 to 30 carbon atoms. The aromatic hydrocarbon group and the substituent that the aralkyl group may have may be -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f . The saturated hydrocarbon group The hydrogen atoms contained can be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted amino groups or halogen atoms. When the number of carbon atoms of the saturated hydrocarbon group is 2 to 20, the -CH 2 - contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group can be replaced by -O- Or -CO- replacement; however, in the saturated hydrocarbon group with 2 to 20 carbon atoms, the adjacent -CH 2 - will not be replaced by -O- at the same time; R 41b and R 42b can be bonded to them. The bonded nitrogen atoms form a ring together, and R 43b and R 44b can be bonded to form a ring together with the nitrogen atoms to which they are bonded; R 47b to R 54b each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, - SO 3 - , -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f , or an alkyl group with 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and -CH 2 - constituting the alkyl group can be replaced by -O- or -CO-; R 48b and R 52b can bond with each other to form -NH-, -S-, or -SO 2 -; however, in the alkyl group, the adjacent -CH 2 - will not be replaced by -O- at the same time; Ring T 2b represents an aromatic heterocyclic ring with 3 to 10 carbon atoms or an aromatic hydrocarbon ring with 6 to 10 carbon atoms. The aromatic heterocyclic ring and the aromatic hydrocarbon ring may have a saturated hydrocarbon group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms. A substituted or unsubstituted amino group or an aromatic hydrocarbon group with 6 to 20 carbon atoms that may have a substituent; the substituent that the aromatic hydrocarbon group may have may be -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f , M r+ represents a metal ion with r valence; k represents the number of -SO 3 - and -SO 2 -N - -SO contained in R 41b to R 44b , R 47b to R 54b and ring T 2b . 2 - The sum of the numbers of R f ; r represents an integer above 1; R f represents a fluoroalkyl group with 1 to 12 carbon atoms; wherein, R 41b to R 44b , R 47b to R 54b and ring T 2b have at least a -SO 3 - or -SO 2 -N - -SO 2 -R f ; in addition, when a molecule contains multiple structures represented by the following formulas, they can be the same or different structures,
Figure 109112510-A0305-02-0083-5
In the formula, each of ring T 2b , R 41b to R 44b and R 47b to R 54b has the same meaning as above.
一種濾色器,其由如請求項1所述的著色樹脂組合物形成。 A color filter formed from the colored resin composition according to claim 1. 一種顯示裝置,其包含如請求項2所述的濾色器。 A display device including the color filter described in claim 2.
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