TWI827742B - Leak detection method of lidded container, double container, stacked peeling container and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Leak detection method of lidded container, double container, stacked peeling container and method of manufacturing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI827742B
TWI827742B TW108143356A TW108143356A TWI827742B TW I827742 B TWI827742 B TW I827742B TW 108143356 A TW108143356 A TW 108143356A TW 108143356 A TW108143356 A TW 108143356A TW I827742 B TWI827742 B TW I827742B
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inner bag
container
stopper
container body
riding
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TW108143356A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202030462A (en
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内橋健太郎
樽野真輔
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日商京洛股份有限公司
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Priority claimed from JP2018224637A external-priority patent/JP7212250B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2019007950A external-priority patent/JP7137075B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2019020958A external-priority patent/JP7323765B2/en
Application filed by 日商京洛股份有限公司 filed Critical 日商京洛股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/02Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/02Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
    • B65D41/04Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

提供一種能夠防止蓋超限的帶蓋容器。 Provided is a lidded container capable of preventing lid overrun.

根據本發明提供一種具有容器本體和蓋的帶蓋容器,其中,蓋具備內螺紋部,容器本體在其口部具備與所述內螺紋部螺合的外螺紋部,蓋在比所述內螺紋部靠所述容器本體側的位置具備突起,容器本體具備與突起卡合限制蓋鬆動的騎乘部、位於比騎乘部靠近螺紋的緊固方向側且限制蓋超限的止動部。 According to the present invention, there is provided a lidded container having a container body and a lid, wherein the lid is provided with an internal thread portion, the container body is provided with an external thread portion threadedly engaged with the internal thread portion at its mouth, and the lid is provided with a threaded portion than the internal thread portion. The container body is provided with a protrusion at a position close to the container body, and the container body is provided with a riding portion that engages with the protrusion to limit loosening of the lid, and a stopper portion located closer to the tightening direction side of the thread than the riding portion and that limits overrun of the lid.

Description

帶蓋容器、雙重容器的洩漏檢查方法、層疊剝 離容器及其製造方法 Leak detection methods for lidded containers and double containers, stacked peeling Separation container and manufacturing method thereof

本發明涉及帶蓋容器、雙重容器的洩漏檢查方法、層疊剝離容器及其製造方法。 The present invention relates to a lidded container, a leakage inspection method for a double container, a stacked peelable container, and a manufacturing method thereof.

(第1觀點) (1st point of view)

已知一種具有容器本體和蓋的帶蓋容器,所述容器本體具有形成有外螺紋部的口部,所述蓋形成有內螺紋部。例如,在專利文件1中公開了一種構造,當通過螺合來擰緊蓋時,為了防止鬆動在外螺紋部的螺紋的終端部分設置有騎乘部(突起)。通過這樣的構成,當設置在蓋下表面的突起超過騎乘部時引起的喀噠(click)感,從而能夠把握擰緊時的終點。 There is known a container with a lid that has a container body having a mouth formed with an externally threaded portion and a lid formed with an internally threaded portion. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a structure in which a riding portion (protrusion) is provided at the terminal portion of the thread of the male thread portion in order to prevent loosening when the cap is tightened by screwing. With this configuration, the end point of tightening can be grasped by a click sensation caused when the protrusion provided on the lower surface of the cover exceeds the riding portion.

(第2觀點) (2nd point of view)

專利文件2是基於向內袋內供給空氣並經過規定時間後,內袋內的壓力是否到達規定值來檢測內袋是否存在孔洞。 Patent document 2 detects whether there is a hole in the inner bag based on whether the pressure in the inner bag reaches a specified value after supplying air into the inner bag and a prescribed time has elapsed.

(第3觀點) (3rd point of view)

已知有一種具有外殼和內袋且隨著內容物減少內袋收縮的層疊剝離容器(例如專利文件3)。這種層疊剝離容器一般是由使用了圓筒狀的層疊型坯的吹塑成形製造的。 A laminated peelable container is known which has an outer shell and an inner bag and the inner bag shrinks as the content decreases (for example, Patent Document 3). Such a laminated peeling container is generally manufactured by blow molding using a cylindrical laminated parison.

【先前技術】 【Prior technology】

【專利文件】 【Patent document】

專利文件1:日本特開2006-3406460號公報 Patent document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2006-3406460

專利文件2:日本專利第3303234號 Patent document 2: Japanese Patent No. 3303234

專利文件3:日本專利第3401519號 Patent document 3: Japanese Patent No. 3401519

(第1觀點) (1st point of view)

在上述專利文件1的構成中,當蓋的突起超過騎乘部後,原則上來講還可以進一步擰緊蓋,仍然存在會發生過度擰緊(overrun、超限)的情況。 In the structure of the above-mentioned patent document 1, when the protrusion of the cover exceeds the riding part, in principle, the cover can be tightened further, but over-tightening (overrun, over-tightening) may still occur.

本發明是鑒於這樣的情況而完成的,提供一種能夠防止蓋超限的帶蓋容器。 The present invention was made in view of such circumstances, and provides a container with a lid that can prevent the lid from exceeding the limit.

(第2觀點) (2nd point of view)

在專利文件2的方法中,當對內袋內供給空氣,內袋意外地膨脹後,無論是否在內袋存在孔洞,都會被判斷為內袋存在孔洞的情況。因此希望使用其他手段的洩漏檢查方法。 In the method of Patent Document 2, when air is supplied to the inner bag and the inner bag expands unexpectedly, it will be determined that there is a hole in the inner bag regardless of whether there is a hole in the inner bag. Therefore, it is desirable to use other means of leak detection methods.

本發明是鑒於上述情況而完成的,提供一種能夠檢測雙重容器的內袋上是否存在針孔的洩漏檢查方法。 The present invention was made in view of the above situation, and provides a leakage inspection method capable of detecting the presence of pinholes in the inner bag of a double container.

(第3觀點) (3rd point of view)

在如專利文件3所示的層疊剝離容器的底部,雖然設置熔接層疊型坯的一端的夾斷部(密封部),但在該夾斷部處會有內袋會從底部脫離的情況。在內袋殘留內容物的狀態下若內袋從底部脫離,則無法限制內袋收縮的方式,從而會造成流路堵塞乃至產生針孔的隱患。在專利文件3的層疊剝離容器中,夾斷部處的熔接層是通過多個咬合部彼此相互咬合而熔接的,但為了實現這種構成,模具的構造複雜。且生產成本高。在這樣的構成中,還存在在夾斷部無法設置向外殼和內袋之間導入外部氣體的外氣導入部的問題。 Although the bottom of the laminated peeling container shown in Patent Document 3 is provided with a pinch portion (sealing portion) for welding one end of the laminated parison, the inner bag may be separated from the bottom at the pinch portion. If the inner bag is detached from the bottom while the contents remain in the inner bag, the way the inner bag shrinks cannot be restricted, which may cause blockage of the flow path or even the formation of pinholes. In the laminated peeling container of Patent Document 3, the welded layer at the pinched portion is welded by engaging the plurality of engaging portions with each other. However, in order to realize this structure, the structure of the mold is complicated. And the production cost is high. In such a structure, there is also a problem that the pinch-off portion cannot be provided with an outside air introduction portion for introducing outside air between the outer shell and the inner bag.

本發明是鑒於上述情況而完成的、其提供一種限制了從底部發生內袋脫離的層疊剝離容器。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and provides a laminated peeling container in which detachment of the inner bag from the bottom is restricted.

(第1觀點) (1st point of view)

根據本發明,提供一種具有容器本體和蓋的帶蓋容器,所述蓋具備內螺 紋部,所述容器本體在口部具有與所述內螺紋部螺合的外螺紋部,所述蓋在比所述內螺紋部靠近所述容器本體側的位置具備突起,所述容器本體具備騎乘部以及止動部,所述騎乘部與所述突起卡合限制所述蓋的鬆動,所述止動部位於所述騎乘部的螺紋的緊固方向側限制所述蓋超限。 According to the present invention, there is provided a lidded container having a container body and a lid, and the lid is provided with an internal thread. a threaded portion, the container body has an external threaded portion at the mouth that is threaded with the internally threaded portion, the lid is provided with a protrusion at a position closer to the container body than the internally threaded portion, and the container body is provided with A riding part and a stopper part, the riding part engages with the protrusion to limit the loosening of the cover, and the stopper part is located on the tightening direction side of the thread of the riding part to limit overshooting of the cover .

根據本發明,由於容器本體在比騎乘部靠近緊固方向側具備止動部,從而能夠防止蓋超限。 According to the present invention, since the container body is provided with the stopper portion closer to the tightening direction side than the riding portion, it is possible to prevent the lid from overshooting.

優選將所述止動部的高度設定成比所述騎乘部的高度大,和/或,將所述止動部在徑向上的突出寬度設定成比所述騎乘部在徑向上的突出寬度大。 Preferably, the height of the stopper is set to be greater than the height of the riding part, and/or the protruding width of the stopping part in the radial direction is set to be larger than the protrusion of the riding part in the radial direction. Large width.

優選所述突起設置在圓周方向上相對的2處,所述騎乘部和所述止動部分別設置在圓周方向上相對的2處。 Preferably, the protrusions are provided at two circumferentially opposite locations, and the riding portion and the stopper portion are respectively provided at two circumferentially opposite locations.

優選限制一個突起超限的止動部的高度是不干擾另一突起的大致最大的高度。 Preferably, the height of the stopper that limits the overrun of one protrusion is approximately the maximum height that does not interfere with the other protrusion.

優選所述止動部在圓周方向上的所述螺紋的緊固方向側具有防止與所述另一突起干擾的錐形面。 Preferably, the stopper portion has a tapered surface on a tightening direction side of the thread in the circumferential direction to prevent interference with the other protrusion.

優選所述容器本體具有外殼和內袋且隨著內容物減少所述內袋收縮。 Preferably, the container body has an outer shell and an inner bag and the inner bag shrinks as the content decreases.

優選在所述外殼上形成空氣導入孔,所述騎乘部和所述止動部設置在圓周方向上與所述空氣導入孔小大致同一位置或在圓周方向上相對的位置。 Preferably, an air introduction hole is formed in the housing, and the riding portion and the stopper portion are provided at substantially the same position as the air introduction hole in the circumferential direction or at positions opposite to the air introduction hole in the circumferential direction.

(第2觀點) (2nd point of view)

根據本發明,提供一種雙重容器的洩漏檢查方法,所述雙重容器構成為具有外殼和內袋且隨著內容物減少所述內袋收縮,所述方法包括基於所述內袋的內部減壓時得到的資料來判斷所述內袋是否存在針孔的判斷步驟。 According to the present invention, there is provided a leak detection method of a double container configured to have an outer shell and an inner bag and the inner bag shrinks as the content decreases, the method including based on the internal depressurization of the inner bag. The obtained data is used to determine whether there are pinholes in the inner bag.

內袋內部減壓時從內袋內部吸出的空氣流量或減壓的壓力等的資料根據內袋是否存在針孔產生差異。基於該差異能夠判斷內袋是否存在針孔。 Data such as the flow rate of air sucked out from the inside of the inner bag or the pressure of decompression when the inner bag is depressurized will differ depending on whether there are pinholes in the inner bag. Based on this difference, it can be determined whether there is a pinhole in the inner bag.

以下,例示本發明的各種。以下所示的實施方式可以相互組合。 Various examples of the present invention are illustrated below. The embodiments shown below can be combined with each other.

優選所述方法,其中,所述判斷是基於所述減壓時從所述內袋吸出的空氣流量來進行的。 Preferably, the method is wherein the determination is based on the air flow rate sucked from the inner bag during the decompression.

優選所述方法,其中,所述減壓是在從所述雙重容器的口部向所述內袋內插入了棒狀部的狀態下進行的。 Preferably, in the method, the pressure reduction is performed with the rod-shaped portion inserted into the inner bag from the mouth of the double container.

優選雙重容器的預剝離方法,其中,所述雙重容器構成為具有外殼和內袋且隨著內容物減少所述內袋收縮,所述方法包含在從所述雙重容器的口部向所述內袋內插入了棒狀部的狀態下,通過對所述內袋的內部減壓,使所述內袋從所述外殼剝離的剝離步驟。 Preferred is a pre-peeling method for a double container, wherein the double container is configured to have an outer shell and an inner bag and the inner bag shrinks as the content decreases, the method including moving from the mouth of the double container to the inner bag. A peeling step in which the inner bag is peeled off from the outer shell by depressurizing the inside of the inner bag with the rod-shaped portion inserted into the bag.

優選所述方法,設所述雙重容器的整體高度為H,所述棒狀部中的插入到所述內袋內的部位的長度為L,L/H是0.40以上。 Preferably, in this method, the overall height of the double container is H, the length of the portion of the rod-shaped portion inserted into the inner bag is L, and L/H is 0.40 or more.

優選所述方法,其中,設所述口部的內周面的內切圓的直徑為D1,所述棒狀部的外切圓的直徑為D2,D2/D1是0.30以上。 Preferably, the method is characterized in that the diameter of the inscribed circle of the inner circumferential surface of the mouth is D1, the diameter of the circumscribed circle of the rod-shaped part is D2, and D2/D1 is 0.30 or more.

優選所述方法,所述減壓是通過設置在所述棒狀部的吸入口進行的。 Preferably, in the method, the pressure reduction is performed through a suction port provided in the rod-shaped part.

優選所述方法,所述吸入口設置在所述棒狀部的前端。 Preferably, in the method, the suction port is provided at the front end of the rod-shaped part.

(第3觀點) (3rd point of view)

根據本發明,提供一種具有外殼和內袋且隨著內容物減少所述內袋收縮的層疊剝離容器,所述層疊剝離容器具備收容內容物的收容部、形成於所述收容部的底部的夾斷部,在所述夾斷部的長邊方向的端部具備卡合所述外殼和所述內袋的卡合部,所述內袋在所述卡合部處具備向所述長邊方向的外側突出的凸部, According to the present invention, there is provided a laminated peelable container having an outer shell and an inner bag and in which the inner bag shrinks as the contents are reduced. The laminated peelable container is provided with an accommodating portion for accommodating contents and a clip formed at the bottom of the accommodating portion. The breaking portion is provided with an engaging portion for engaging the outer shell and the inner bag at an end portion of the pinching portion in the longitudinal direction, and the inner bag is provided with an engaging portion extending in the longitudinal direction at the engaging portion. The protruding convex part on the outside,

所述外殼在所述卡合部處具備與所述凸部卡合的凹部,所述凸部的所述長邊方向上的突出量是從所述底部的中心到所述凸部的前端的所述長邊方向的長度的0.15倍以上。 The housing is provided with a recessed portion that engages with the convex portion at the engaging portion, and the protrusion amount of the convex portion in the longitudinal direction is from the center of the bottom to the front end of the convex portion. More than 0.15 times the length in the longitudinal direction.

根據本發明,通過在夾斷部的長邊方向上的端部設置卡合部,在卡合部處內袋的凸部與外殼的凹部卡合,能夠限制內袋脫離。 According to the present invention, an engaging portion is provided at the end of the pinch portion in the longitudinal direction, and the convex portion of the inner bag engages with the concave portion of the outer shell at the engaging portion, thereby restricting detachment of the inner bag.

以下,例示本發明的各種實施方式。以下所示實施方式可以相互組合。 Various embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below. The embodiments shown below can be combined with each other.

優選所述凸部的前端突出到與所述內袋的底面的邊緣在徑向上大致同一位置、或比所述內袋的底面的邊緣更向外側突出。 It is preferable that the front end of the convex portion protrudes to approximately the same position in the radial direction as the edge of the bottom surface of the inner bag, or protrudes further outward than the edge of the bottom surface of the inner bag.

優選在所述夾斷部具備向所述外殼和所述內袋之間的空間導入外部氣體的外氣導入孔。 Preferably, the pinching portion is provided with an external air introduction hole for introducing external air into the space between the outer shell and the inner bag.

此外,根據本發明,提供一種具有外殼和內袋且隨著內容物減少所述內袋收縮的層疊剝離容器的製造方法,具備使用圓筒狀的層疊型坯的吹塑成形步驟,所述模具在形成所述層疊剝離容器的夾斷部的咬斷部的附近,具備在閉模(mold closing)前壓縮所述層疊型坯使所述層疊型坯向容器內側方向流動的壓縮部,所述壓縮部具備在所述咬斷部的長邊方向的兩端部附近的位置上構成的第1壓縮區域、以及在所述第1壓縮區域之間的位置上構成的第2壓縮區域,所述第1壓縮區域閉模時的寬度比第2壓縮區域閉模時的寬度窄。 Furthermore, according to the present invention, there is provided a method for manufacturing a laminated peelable container having an outer shell and an inner bag and in which the inner bag shrinks as the content is reduced, including a blow molding step using a cylindrical laminated parison, the mold A compression portion that compresses the laminated parison and causes the laminated parison to flow toward the inside of the container is provided near the bite portion forming the pinch portion of the laminated peeling container. The compression portion includes a first compression region formed near both ends in the longitudinal direction of the bite portion, and a second compression region formed between the first compression regions, said The width of the first compression region when the mold is closed is narrower than the width of the second compression region when the mold is closed.

優選擠出所述層疊型坯的模頭直徑是所述模具的內徑中的形成底部的部分的內徑的2/π倍以下。 The diameter of the die for extruding the laminated parison is preferably 2/π times or less the inner diameter of the portion forming the bottom among the inner diameters of the mold.

優選所述第1壓縮區域閉模時的寬度小於或等於所述層疊型坯的厚度,所述第2壓縮區域閉模時的寬度是所述層疊型坯的厚度的2倍以下。 Preferably, the width of the first compression region when the mold is closed is less than or equal to the thickness of the laminated parison, and the width of the second compression region when the mold is closed is not more than twice the thickness of the laminated parison.

優選所述第2壓縮區域在閉模時的寬度是5mm以下。 It is preferable that the width of the second compression region when the mold is closed is 5 mm or less.

(第1觀點) (1st point of view)

1:層疊剝離容器 1: Stacked peeling containers

2:容器本體 2: Container body

3:閥部件 3: Valve parts

4:蓋 4: cover

5:收容部 5: Containment Department

5a:閥部件安裝凹部 5a: Valve component mounting recess

5b:空氣流通槽 5b: Air circulation slot

6:口部 6: Mouth

6a:外螺紋部 6a: External thread part

7:肩部 7:Shoulder

8:空氣導入孔 8:Air inlet hole

12:外殼 12: Shell

14:內袋 14:Inner bag

21:騎乘部 21: Riding Department

21a:傾斜部 21a: Inclined part

22:止動部 22: Stopper

22f:錐形面 22f: Tapered surface

22g:錐形面 22g: tapered noodles

23:凹部 23: concave part

34:密封件 34:Seals

41:蓋本體 41: cover body

42:鉸鏈 42:hinge

43:蓋罩 43:Cover

44:主蓋部件 44:Main cover parts

44a:外側筒部 44a: Outer cylinder part

44b:內側筒部 44b: Inner barrel part

44c:環狀部 44c: ring part

44d:內螺紋部 44d: Internal thread part

44e:擴徑部 44e: Expanded diameter part

44f:突起 44f:Protrusion

44g:閥座 44g: valve seat

45:止回閥 45: Check valve

45a:閥體 45a: Valve body

45b:彈性片 45b: Elastic sheet

46:吐出部件 46:Spitting out parts

46a:吐出口 46a: spit out

G:空間 G: space

H1:高度 H1: height

H2:高度 H2: height

T1:突出寬度 T1: protruding width

T2:突出寬度 T2: protruding width

W1:寬度 W1: Width

W2:寬度 W2: Width

(第2觀點) (2nd point of view)

101:雙重容器 101:Double container

102:洩漏檢查裝置 102: Leak detection device

103:頭部件 103:Head parts

104:電磁閥 104:Solenoid valve

105:減壓系統 105: Pressure reduction system

106:加壓系統 106: Pressurized system

107:收容部 107: Containment Department

107a:軀幹部 107a: Torso

107b:底部 107b: Bottom

107d:咬斷部 107d:bite part

108:配管 108:Piping

108a:配管 108a:Piping

108b:配管 108b:Piping

108c:配管 108c:Piping

109:口部 109: Mouth

112:外殼 112: Shell

114:內袋 114:Inner bag

114a:底部 114a: Bottom

114b:部位 114b: Part

114c:部位 114c: parts

115:外氣導入部 115: Outside air introduction part

131:頭部件基座 131:Head part base

131a:貫通孔 131a:Through hole

131b:收容凹部 131b: Containment recess

132:密封件 132:Seals

132a:貫通孔 132a:Through hole

133:插入部件 133:Insert parts

133a:棒狀部 133a: Rod-shaped part

133a1:前端 133a1:Front end

133b:凸緣部 133b: Flange part

133c:貫通孔 133c:Through hole

133d:吸入口 133d:suction port

134:密封件 134:Seals

134a:貫通孔 134a:Through hole

151:流量計 151:Flowmeter

152:壓力計 152: Pressure gauge

153:調節器 153:Regulator

154:真空泵 154: Vacuum pump

161:速度控制器 161: Speed controller

162:調節器 162:Regulator

163:壓縮機 163:Compressor

(第3觀點) (3rd point of view)

201:層疊剝離容器 201: Stacked Peel Containers

202:吹塑成型用模具 202: Molds for blow molding

202X:分割模具 202X: Split mold

202Y:分割模具 202Y: Split mold

203:容器本體 203:Container body

204:泵 204:Pump

205:擠出機 205:Extruder

205a:模頭 205a: Die head

206:內袋 206:Inner bag

207:外殼 207: Shell

208:外氣導入孔 208: External air introduction hole

209:厚度積存部 209:Thickness accumulation department

221X:咬斷部 221X:Bite off part

221Y:咬斷部 221Y:Bite off part

222:壓縮部 222:Compression Department

222a:第1壓縮區域 222a: 1st compression area

222b:第2壓縮區域 222b: 2nd compression area

231:軀幹部 231: Torso

232:底部 232:Bottom

232p:夾斷部 232p: Pinch-off part

233:收容部 233: Containment Department

234:口部 234: Mouth

234a:外螺絞部 234a: External threaded part

241:本體部 241: Ontology Department

241a:筒部 241a: Barrel

241b:缸部 241b:Cylinder part

242:活塞部 242:Piston part

243:噴嘴 243:Nozzle

244:管 244:tube

260:內袋底部 260: Bottom of inner bag

261:內袋突出部 261: Inner bag protrusion

262:凸部 262:convex part

270:外殼底部 270:Bottom of shell

271:夾持部 271: Clamping part

272:凹部 272: concave part

P:層疊型坯 P: laminated parison

R:區域 R:Region

X:中心 X:center

d1:突出量 d1: protrusion amount

d2:從底部的中心到凸部的前端的長度 d2: Length from the center of the bottom to the front end of the convex part

d3:層疊型坯P的直徑 d3: Diameter of laminated parison P

d4:底部的直徑 d4: diameter of the bottom

d5:形成口部的部分的內徑 d5: Inner diameter of the part forming the mouth

d6:第1壓縮區域的寬度 d6: Width of the first compression area

d7:第2壓縮區域的寬度 d7: Width of the second compression area

d8:層疊型坯P的厚度 d8: Thickness of laminated parison P

圖1是本發明第1觀點的實施方式所涉及的層疊剝離容器1的容器本體2的正面立體圖。 FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of the container body 2 of the laminated peelable container 1 according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.

圖2是圖1中的容器本體2的主視圖。 FIG. 2 is a front view of the container body 2 in FIG. 1 .

圖3是表示在圖1中的容器本體2上安裝了蓋4後的狀態的主要結構部分的剖面圖。 FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the main components showing a state in which the lid 4 is attached to the container body 2 in FIG. 1 .

圖4A是圖3中的X部的放大圖,圖4B是圖3中的Y部的放大圖。 FIG. 4A is an enlarged view of the X part in FIG. 3 , and FIG. 4B is an enlarged view of the Y part in FIG. 3 .

圖5是圖3中的A-A線的剖面圖。 FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A in FIG. 3 .

圖6A是圖1中的容器本體2得主要部分放大後的主視圖,圖6B是圖1中的容器本體2的主要部分放大後的主視圖。 FIG. 6A is an enlarged front view of a main part of the container body 2 in FIG. 1 , and FIG. 6B is an enlarged front view of a main part of the container body 2 in FIG. 1 .

圖7是作為本發明第2觀點的洩漏檢查的對象的雙重容器101的立體圖。 FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the double container 101 that is a target of leakage inspection according to the second aspect of the present invention.

圖8是本發明第2觀點的第1實施方式的洩漏檢查裝置102的方框圖。 FIG. 8 is a block diagram of the leakage inspection device 102 according to the first embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention.

圖9是表示圖8中的頭部件103的構成的分解立體圖。 FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the head member 103 in FIG. 8 .

圖10是表示將圖9中的頭部件103抵接在雙重容器101的口部109的端面後的狀態的剖面圖。 FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the head member 103 in FIG. 9 is brought into contact with the end surface of the mouth 109 of the double container 101 .

圖11是表示從圖10中的狀態對內袋114內進行減壓使內袋114收縮後的狀態的剖面圖。 FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the inner bag 114 is contracted by reducing the pressure in the inner bag 114 from the state in FIG. 10 .

圖12是表示在內袋114內部減壓時測量得到的時間和流量的關係的圖。 FIG. 12 is a diagram showing the relationship between time and flow rate measured when the pressure inside the inner bag 114 is reduced.

圖13是表示本發明第2觀點的第2實施方式的洩漏檢查裝置102的頭部件103構成的分解立體圖。 FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the head member 103 of the leakage inspection device 102 according to the second embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention.

圖14是表示使圖13的頭部件103抵接在雙重容器101的口部109的端 面後的狀態的剖面圖。 FIG. 14 shows the end of the mouth 109 of the double container 101 being brought into contact with the head member 103 of FIG. 13 . Cross-sectional view of the state behind the surface.

圖15是表示從圖14的狀態對內袋114內減壓使內袋114收縮後的狀態的剖面圖。 FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the inner bag 114 is contracted by reducing the pressure in the inner bag 114 from the state in FIG. 14 .

圖16是內袋114剝離不均時的與圖11對應的剖面圖。 FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 11 when the inner bag 114 is peeled unevenly.

圖17是表示從圖11的狀態對內袋114內部進一步減壓後內袋114的底部114a浮起的狀態的剖面圖。 FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the bottom 114 a of the inner bag 114 is raised after further depressurizing the inside of the inner bag 114 from the state of FIG. 11 .

圖18A是本發明第3觀點的一實施方式的層疊剝離容器201的立體圖,圖18B是表示圖18A中的層疊剝離容器201的底部232的立體圖。 FIG. 18A is a perspective view of the laminated peeling container 201 according to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, and FIG. 18B is a perspective view showing the bottom 232 of the laminated peeling container 201 in FIG. 18A .

圖19是圖18A中的層疊剝離容器201的容器本體203的剖面圖。 Fig. 19 is a cross-sectional view of the container body 203 of the stacked peeling container 201 in Fig. 18A.

圖20是利用與圖19的截面相垂直的截面截斷容器本體203後得到的剖面圖。 FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view of the container body 203 taken along a cross-section perpendicular to the cross-section in FIG. 19 .

圖21是表示圖18A中的層疊剝離容器201的泵204的正面圖。 Fig. 21 is a front view showing the pump 204 of the stacked peeling container 201 in Fig. 18A.

圖22A是表示在圖19剖面圖中的底部232的放大圖,圖22B是表示在圖20中的剖面圖的底部232的放大圖。 FIG. 22A is an enlarged view of the bottom part 232 in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 19 , and FIG. 22B is an enlarged view of the bottom part 232 of the cross-sectional view in FIG. 20 .

圖23A是從外側看內袋的底部時的放大立體圖,圖23B是從內側看外殼的底部是的放大立體圖。 FIG. 23A is an enlarged perspective view of the bottom of the inner bag when viewed from the outside, and FIG. 23B is an enlarged perspective view of the bottom of the outer shell when viewed from the inside.

圖24A是表示將用於在圖18中的層疊剝離容器201的製造步驟中的吹塑成型用模具202從與分割面垂直方向截取時的示意性的端面圖,圖24B是分割模具202X、202Y分割面的示意圖。 FIG. 24A is a schematic end view showing the blow molding mold 202 used in the manufacturing step of the laminated peeling container 201 in FIG. 18 , taken from the direction perpendicular to the divided plane, and FIG. 24B is the divided molds 202X and 202Y. Schematic diagram of the split surface.

圖25A是圖24A和圖24B中的A-A線剖面圖,圖25B是圖25A中的區域R的放大圖。 FIG. 25A is a cross-sectional view along line A-A in FIGS. 24A and 24B , and FIG. 25B is an enlarged view of the region R in FIG. 25A .

圖26A~圖26C是表示逐漸關閉一對分割模具202X、202Y,閉模層疊型 坯P時的狀態的說明圖。 Figures 26A to 26C show a pair of divided molds 202X and 202Y being gradually closed, a closed mold stacked type An explanatory diagram of the state of blank P.

圖27A表示的是圖25B所示的分割模具202X、202Y的變形例1,圖27B相同分割模具202X、202Y的變形例2。 FIG. 27A shows modification 1 of the split molds 202X and 202Y shown in FIG. 25B , and FIG. 27B shows modification 2 of the same split molds 202X and 202Y.

以下、說明本發明的實施方式。在以下所示實施方式中所示出的各種技術特徵可以彼此組合。此外、各個特徵事項可獨立地使本發明成立。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described. Various technical features shown in the embodiments shown below may be combined with each other. In addition, each characteristic matter independently enables the present invention to be established.

(第1觀點的實施方式) (Embodiment of the first aspect)

本發明第1觀點中的實施方式所涉及的作為帶蓋容器的層疊剝離容器1具備:如圖1~圖3所示的大致有底圓筒狀的容器本體2;如圖3所示的閥部件3;以及螺紋式的蓋4。 The laminated peelable container 1 as a lidded container according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes: a substantially bottomed cylindrical container body 2 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 ; and a valve as shown in FIG. 3 Part 3; and threaded cap 4.

如圖1所示,容器本體2具備:收容內容物的收容部5;從收容部5吐出內容物的口部6;以及肩部7。在本實施方式中,口部6的直徑比收容部5的直徑小,且由肩部7連接收容部5和口部6。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the container body 2 includes a storage portion 5 that stores contents, a mouth portion 6 that discharges the contents from the storage portion 5 , and a shoulder portion 7 . In this embodiment, the diameter of the mouth 6 is smaller than the diameter of the receiving part 5 , and the receiving part 5 and the mouth 6 are connected by a shoulder 7 .

如圖3所示,容器本體2在收容部5、口部6以及肩部7處,具有如外殼12和內袋14的多層構成,且隨著內容物減少內袋14從外殼12分離收縮。在收容部5的側面上,僅在其外殼12上設置空氣導入孔8。此外,在口部6的外周面設置外螺紋部6a。 As shown in FIG. 3 , the container body 2 has a multi-layer structure such as an outer shell 12 and an inner bag 14 at the receiving part 5 , the mouth part 6 and the shoulder part 7 . The inner bag 14 separates and shrinks from the outer shell 12 as the content decreases. On the side of the accommodating part 5, only the housing 12 is provided with an air introduction hole 8. Furthermore, a male thread portion 6 a is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the mouth portion 6 .

除此之外,如圖1和圖2所示,本實施方式的容器本體2在其口部6與肩部7的邊界部分具備騎乘部21和止動部22。止動部22設置在比騎乘部21靠外螺紋部6a的螺紋的緊固方向側(圖1和圖2中的順時針方向)。騎乘部21是通過與稍後將要描述的蓋4的突起44f卡合而限制蓋4鬆動的。止動部22是限制突起44f的移動而限制蓋4超出。在騎乘部21與止動部22之間的位置處形成凹部23,當將蓋4螺合在口部6上時,突起44f被定位在凹部23。在本實施方式中,如圖2所示,騎乘部21和止動部22在圓周方向上對置的位置成對設置。 In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the container body 2 of this embodiment is provided with a riding portion 21 and a stopper 22 at the boundary portion between the mouth portion 6 and the shoulder portion 7 . The stopper 22 is provided closer to the tightening direction side (clockwise direction in FIGS. 1 and 2 ) of the thread of the external thread 6 a than the riding part 21 . The riding portion 21 is engaged with a protrusion 44f of the cover 4 which will be described later, thereby restricting the cover 4 from loosening. The stopper 22 restricts the movement of the protrusion 44f and restricts the cover 4 from protruding. A recessed portion 23 is formed at a position between the riding portion 21 and the stopper portion 22, and the protrusion 44f is positioned in the recessed portion 23 when the cover 4 is screwed onto the mouth portion 6. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , the riding portion 21 and the stopper portion 22 are provided in pairs at positions facing each other in the circumferential direction.

如圖3所示,閥部件3插入到空氣導入孔8中。閥部件3是用來調節外殼12與內袋14之間的空間G、和外部之間的空氣進出的構成。作為閥部件3的構成,例如可以通過移動閥部件3來打開或關閉空氣導入孔8的邊緣與閥部件3之間的間隙,從而閥部件3打開或關閉空氣導入孔8的構成(參照圖3);或在閥部件3本身設置能夠打開或關閉貫通孔的閥,並通過該閥的動作來打開或關閉貫通孔來打開或關閉空氣導入孔8。另外,還可以不設置閥部件3,而是通過在空氣導入孔8黏貼膜來調節空氣進出的構成;或單純地通過在吐出內容物時用手指等使空氣導入孔8閉塞來進行調整的構成。閥部件3可以是上述任一構成,也可以構成為,當外殼12被壓縮時閉塞空氣導入孔8以使內袋14形成可壓縮的狀態,當解除對外殼12的壓縮力後,外部氣體被導入空間G內。 As shown in FIG. 3 , the valve member 3 is inserted into the air introduction hole 8 . The valve member 3 is configured to adjust the air inlet and outlet between the space G between the outer shell 12 and the inner bag 14 and the outside. As the structure of the valve member 3, for example, by moving the valve member 3 to open or close the gap between the edge of the air introduction hole 8 and the valve member 3, the valve member 3 can open or close the air introduction hole 8 (see FIG. 3 ); or a valve capable of opening or closing the through hole is provided in the valve member 3 itself, and the through hole is opened or closed by the operation of the valve to open or close the air inlet hole 8 . In addition, the valve member 3 may not be provided, but a film may be attached to the air inlet hole 8 to adjust the air inlet and outlet, or the air inlet and outlet may be adjusted simply by closing the air inlet hole 8 with a finger or the like when discharging the contents. . The valve member 3 may have any of the above configurations, or may be configured to close the air inlet hole 8 when the outer shell 12 is compressed so that the inner bag 14 is in a compressible state, and when the compressive force on the outer shell 12 is released, the outside air is Import into space G.

在安裝了閥部件3之後,收容部5被收縮膜。這時,在收容部5上形成閥部件安裝凹部5a,使得閥部件3不干擾收縮膜。此外,設置從閥部件安裝凹部5a向肩部7方向延伸的空氣流通槽5b,以使閥部件安裝凹部5a不被收縮膜密封(參照圖1)。 After the valve component 3 is installed, the housing 5 is shrunk. At this time, the valve member mounting recess 5a is formed in the accommodating portion 5 so that the valve member 3 does not interfere with the shrink film. In addition, an air flow groove 5b extending from the valve member mounting recessed portion 5a toward the shoulder 7 is provided so that the valve member mounting recessed portion 5a is not sealed by the shrink film (see Fig. 1 ).

應予說明,在本實施方式中,閥部件安裝凹部5a和空氣流通槽5b設置在一對騎乘部21和止動部22圓周方向上大致相同的位置或在圓周方向對置的位置。通過這樣的位置關係,在騎乘部21和止動部22附近,當安裝閥部件3時將空氣導入孔8附近的內袋14從外殼12預剝離後,內袋14與外殼12變得不容易緊密接觸,在吐出內容物時內袋14變得容易剝離。 In addition, in this embodiment, the valve member mounting recessed portion 5a and the air flow groove 5b are provided at substantially the same position in the circumferential direction of the pair of riding portions 21 and the stopper portion 22 or at positions facing each other in the circumferential direction. With such a positional relationship, when the valve member 3 is installed near the riding part 21 and the stopper part 22, the inner bag 14 near the air introduction hole 8 is pre-peeled from the outer shell 12, so that the inner bag 14 and the outer shell 12 become inseparable. It is easy to come into close contact and the inner bag 14 becomes easy to peel off when the contents are discharged.

此外,通過該位置關係,當利用吹塑成形形成本實施方式的容器本體2時,可以將空氣導入孔8周圍的閥部件安裝凹部5a和空氣流通槽5b與騎乘部21和止動部22一同形成在與分模線錯位呈90度的位置。通過該方式,在形成閥部件安裝凹部5a、空氣流通槽5b、騎乘部21和止動部22過程中能夠不產生底切(undercut)。 Furthermore, with this positional relationship, when the container body 2 of this embodiment is formed by blow molding, the valve member mounting recessed portion 5a and the air flow groove 5b around the air introduction hole 8 can be combined with the riding portion 21 and the stopper portion 22 Together, they are formed at a position that is 90 degrees offset from the parting line. In this manner, undercuts can be avoided during the formation of the valve member mounting recessed portion 5a, the air flow groove 5b, the riding portion 21, and the stopper portion 22.

如圖3所示,蓋4具備蓋本體41、以及通過鉸鏈42與該蓋本體41連接的蓋罩43。蓋本體41是由3個部件主蓋部件44、止回閥45、吐出部件46構成的。 As shown in FIG. 3 , the cover 4 includes a cover body 41 and a cover cover 43 connected to the cover body 41 via a hinge 42 . The cap body 41 is composed of three components: a main cap member 44, a check valve 45, and a discharge member 46.

主蓋部件44是由外側筒部44a、內側筒部44b、以及連接它們上端的環 狀部44c構成的。在外側筒部44a的內周面上形成與容器本體2的口部6的外螺紋部6a螺合的內螺紋部44d。此外,如圖3和圖4A、圖4B所示,在比外側筒部44a的內螺紋部44d靠下方的(容器本體2側)的位置的端部,形成直徑變大的擴徑部44e。在擴徑部44e的內側、圓周方向對置的2處,形成朝徑向內側突出的突起44f(參照圖4A、圖4B和圖5)。突起44f構成為卡合容器本體2的騎乘部21和止動部22。該突起44f與騎乘部21和止動部22之間的關係將在後面描述。在內側筒部44b的內側形成支撐止回閥45的閥座44g。 The main cover member 44 is composed of an outer cylindrical portion 44a, an inner cylindrical portion 44b, and a ring connecting their upper ends. It is composed of shaped part 44c. An internal thread portion 44d that is threadedly engaged with the external thread portion 6a of the mouth portion 6 of the container body 2 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylinder portion 44a. Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 3 , 4A and 4B , an enlarged diameter portion 44 e having a larger diameter is formed at an end portion located below the internal thread portion 44 d of the outer cylinder portion 44 a (on the container body 2 side). Protrusions 44f protruding radially inward are formed at two circumferentially opposite positions on the inner side of the enlarged diameter portion 44e (see FIGS. 4A, 4B, and 5). The protrusion 44f is configured to engage the riding portion 21 and the stopper portion 22 of the container body 2 . The relationship between this protrusion 44f, the riding part 21, and the stopper part 22 will be described later. A valve seat 44g that supports the check valve 45 is formed inside the inner cylindrical portion 44b.

止回閥45具備閥體45a和彈性片45b。止回閥45通過吐出部件46卡合在蓋本體41的環狀部44c上而被固定在主蓋部件44的內側筒部44b內。止回閥45構成為當收容部5內(內袋14內)的壓力上升時,止回閥45的閥體45a從主蓋部件44的閥座44g被壓起。通過該方式,擠壓容器本體2的收容部5能夠將收容部5內的內容物從吐出部件46的吐出口46a吐出。當停止擠壓時,利用支撐閥體45a的止回閥45彈性片45b的施力,止回閥45關閉。通過這樣的構成,本實施方式的層疊剝離容器1能夠防止外部氣體流入到內袋14內,以抑制內容物劣化。 The check valve 45 includes a valve body 45a and an elastic piece 45b. The check valve 45 is fixed in the inner cylindrical portion 44b of the main cover member 44 by the discharge member 46 being engaged with the annular portion 44c of the cover body 41. The check valve 45 is configured so that when the pressure inside the accommodating part 5 (inside the inner bag 14 ) rises, the valve body 45 a of the check valve 45 is pushed up from the valve seat 44 g of the main cover member 44 . In this manner, by squeezing the accommodating portion 5 of the container body 2, the contents in the accommodating portion 5 can be ejected from the ejection port 46a of the ejection member 46. When the extrusion is stopped, the check valve 45 is closed by the urging force of the elastic piece 45b of the check valve 45 supporting the valve body 45a. With such a structure, the laminated peeling container 1 of this embodiment can prevent outside air from flowing into the inner bag 14 and suppress deterioration of the contents.

以下,使用圖5~圖6B進一步詳細說明對口部6安裝蓋4的構造。 Hereinafter, the structure of attaching the cover 4 to the mouth part 6 will be described in further detail using FIGS. 5 to 6B.

當將蓋4安裝到容器本體2的口部6上時,如上所述,使口部6的外螺紋部6a與蓋4的內螺紋部44d螺合。如圖5所示,當將蓋4向緊固方向 旋轉至螺紋端部後,蓋4的對置的一對突起44f騎上對應的口部6的騎乘部21並嵌合在凹部23。這裡,騎乘部21通過具有與其緊固方向相反一側朝向徑向外側逐漸向緊固方向側傾斜的傾斜部21a,使突起44f很容易被越過。此外,一旦突起44f嵌合在凹部23後,騎乘部21起到防止鬆動(防止迴旋)的功能,從而可以防止蓋4鬆動。 When the cap 4 is attached to the mouth 6 of the container body 2, the external thread 6a of the mouth 6 and the internal thread 44d of the cap 4 are screwed together as described above. As shown in Figure 5, when moving cover 4 to the fastening direction After being rotated to the threaded end, the pair of opposing protrusions 44f of the cap 4 ride on the corresponding riding portion 21 of the mouth portion 6 and fit into the recessed portion 23 . Here, the riding portion 21 has the inclined portion 21 a that is gradually inclined toward the fastening direction side toward the radially outer side opposite to the fastening direction, so that the protrusion 44 f can be easily crossed. In addition, once the protrusion 44f is fitted into the recessed portion 23, the riding portion 21 functions to prevent loosening (anti-rotation), thereby preventing the cover 4 from loosening.

本實施方式的口部6在騎乘部21的螺紋的緊固方向側具有止動部22。通過該結構,能夠抑制蓋4超過突起44f與凹部23嵌合所規定的緊固位置(過渡緊固)。通過這樣的構成,本實施方式的層疊剝離容器1在安裝蓋4時通過突起44f的騎乘而引起的喀噠感容易把握緊固的終點,並通過突起44f與止動部22卡合,能夠在適當的緊固位置定位蓋4。 The mouth part 6 of this embodiment has the stopper part 22 on the fastening direction side of the thread of the riding part 21. This structure can prevent the cover 4 from exceeding the fastening position (overfastening) where the protrusion 44f and the recessed portion 23 are fitted. With such a structure, when the lid 4 is attached to the laminated peeling container 1 of the present embodiment, the end point of tightening can be easily grasped by the click feeling caused by riding on the protrusion 44f, and the engagement of the protrusion 44f with the stopper 22 can be achieved. Position cover 4 in the appropriate tightened position.

然而,在本實施方式的層疊剝離容器1中,由於容器本體2在外殼12和內袋14是分開的,各層的厚度薄,因此止動部22等的強度具有局限性。此外,在層疊剝離容器1的情況下,需要將被剝離的內袋14形成得薄一些,因此通過型坯控制難以局部地增加厚度。因此,當進行蓋4的擰緊操作,由於止動部22的強度不足,止動部22可能被壓碎,從而造成發生超過止動部22限度的情況。 However, in the laminated peeling container 1 of this embodiment, since the container body 2 is separated into the outer shell 12 and the inner bag 14, and the thickness of each layer is thin, the strength of the stopper 22 and the like is limited. In addition, when the peelable containers 1 are laminated, it is necessary to make the peeled inner bag 14 thinner, so it is difficult to increase the thickness locally by parison control. Therefore, when the cap 4 is tightened, the stopper 22 may be crushed due to insufficient strength of the stopper 22 , causing the limit of the stopper 22 to be exceeded.

如圖6A所示,本實施方式的容器本體2的止動部22的徑向的突出寬度T2設定得比騎乘部21的徑向的突出寬度T1大。止動部22的圓周方向的寬度W2設定得比騎乘部21的圓周方向的寬度W1大。如圖6B所示,止 動部22的高度H2設定得比騎乘部21的高度H1大。通過這樣的構成,不需要增加容器本體2的厚度,即能夠提高止動部22的強度。 As shown in FIG. 6A , the radial protruding width T2 of the stopper portion 22 of the container body 2 of the present embodiment is set larger than the radial protruding width T1 of the riding portion 21 . The circumferential width W2 of the stopper portion 22 is set larger than the circumferential width W1 of the riding portion 21 . As shown in Figure 6B, only The height H2 of the moving part 22 is set larger than the height H1 of the riding part 21. With this configuration, the strength of the stopper 22 can be improved without increasing the thickness of the container body 2 .

騎乘部21和止動部22設置成在口部6與肩部7邊界處跨越口部6和肩部7兩者。本實施方式的容器本體2只要具有這樣的構成,即可以相對於使騎乘部21和止動部22只從口部6或只從肩部7突出的情況相比,可以提高騎乘部21和止動部22的輕度。 The riding part 21 and the stopper part 22 are provided across both the mouth part 6 and the shoulder part 7 at the boundary of the mouth part 6 and the shoulder part 7. As long as the container body 2 of the present embodiment has such a structure, the riding portion 21 can be raised compared to the case where the riding portion 21 and the stopper 22 protrude only from the mouth portion 6 or only from the shoulder portion 7 . and the lightness of the stopper 22.

應予說明,當增加止動部22的高度H2後,在蓋4緊固終點大致半周之前,會被其他的突起44f干擾的情況。然而,在本實施方式中,止動部22的高度H2設定成與其他突起44f不干擾的大致最大高度,且止動部22的上表面做成沿朝向緊固方向高度逐漸變低的錐形面22f(參照圖6B)。通過該方式,既能夠保持止動部22的強度,又能夠防止蓋4的安裝操作收到阻礙。在本實施方式中,止動部22的緊固方向側構成為朝緊固方向高度變低的錐形面22g。應予說明,由於騎乘部21的高度H1是比止動部22的高度H2小的,所以蓋4的突起44f很容易騎上騎乘部21。 It should be noted that when the height H2 of the stopper 22 is increased, the cover 4 may be interfered by other protrusions 44f approximately half a turn before the tightening end point. However, in the present embodiment, the height H2 of the stopper 22 is set to a substantially maximum height that does not interfere with the other protrusions 44f, and the upper surface of the stopper 22 is formed into a tapered shape in which the height gradually decreases toward the fastening direction. Surface 22f (see FIG. 6B). In this manner, the strength of the stopper 22 can be maintained while preventing the installation operation of the cover 4 from being hindered. In this embodiment, the fastening direction side of the stopper 22 is configured as a tapered surface 22g whose height becomes lower in the fastening direction. In addition, since the height H1 of the riding part 21 is smaller than the height H2 of the stopper part 22, the protrusion 44f of the cover 4 can easily ride on the riding part 21.

應予說明,第1觀點的發明可以以如下方式實施。 In addition, the invention of the first aspect can be implemented in the following manner.

.在上述實施方式中,可以基於止動部22的高度H2和徑向的突出寬度T2,將騎乘部21的高度H1和徑向的突出寬度T1變大。但也可以只將止動部22的高度和徑向的突出寬度T2中的一者做成比騎乘部21的大的構成的方式。在這樣的構成中,也可以改善止動部22的強度。另外,可以騎乘部 21和止動部22的高度和突出寬度不改變,而只是將止動部22的圓周方向的的寬度W2設定成比騎乘部21的圓周方向的寬度W1大,這樣也可以提高止動部22的強度。通過將止動部22的高度、突出寬度和圓周方向的寬度中的至少1個做成比騎乘部21大,即可以提高止動部22的強度。 . In the above-described embodiment, the height H1 and the radial protrusion width T1 of the riding portion 21 may be increased based on the height H2 and the radial protrusion width T2 of the stopper portion 22 . However, it is also possible to configure only one of the height of the stopper portion 22 and the radial protrusion width T2 to be larger than that of the riding portion 21 . With such a configuration, the strength of the stopper 22 can also be improved. In addition, you can ride the part 21 and the height and protruding width of the stopper 22 do not change, but the circumferential width W2 of the stopper 22 is set larger than the circumferential width W1 of the riding part 21, which can also increase the height of the stopper. 22 intensity. By making at least one of the height, protrusion width, and circumferential width of the stopper portion 22 larger than that of the riding portion 21 , the strength of the stopper portion 22 can be increased.

.在上述實施方式中,蓋4的突起44f是從擴徑部44e向徑向內側突出的構成。但突起44f也可以做成從蓋4的外側筒部44a的端部向下側方向延伸的構成。 . In the above-described embodiment, the protrusion 44f of the cover 4 is configured to protrude radially inward from the enlarged diameter portion 44e. However, the protrusion 44f may be configured to extend in the downward direction from the end of the outer cylindrical portion 44a of the cover 4.

.在上述實施方式中,雖然容器本體2的騎乘部21和止動部22在圓周方向上相對的位置成對設置,但也可以分別只設置1個騎乘部21和止動部22。此外,也可以將騎乘部21和止動部22設置成3個以上。 . In the above-mentioned embodiment, although the riding portion 21 and the stopper portion 22 of the container body 2 are provided in pairs at opposite positions in the circumferential direction, only one riding portion 21 and one stopper portion 22 may be provided. In addition, you may provide three or more riding parts 21 and stopper parts 22.

.在上述實施方式中,雖然說明的是帶蓋容器是層疊剝離容器1的例子,但帶蓋容器也可以不是層疊剝離容器1。即使在通常不剝離的容器中,只要容器本體2在比騎乘部21靠近螺紋的緊固方向側具備止動部22,即可以防止超過蓋4的限度的情況。 . In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the lidded container is the stacked and peelable container 1 has been described. However, the lidded container may not be the stacked and peelable container 1 . Even in a container that is not normally peeled off, as long as the container body 2 is provided with the stopper 22 on the fastening direction side of the thread closer to the riding portion 21 , the cap 4 can be prevented from exceeding the limit.

(第2觀點的實施方式) (Embodiment of the second aspect)

1.第2觀點的第1實施方式 1. First embodiment of the second aspect

接下來、說明本發明第2觀點的第1實施方式的雙重容器的洩漏檢查方法。 Next, the leakage inspection method of the double container according to the first embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention will be described.

<雙重容器101> <Double Container 101>

首先、使用圖7、圖10和圖11說明作為洩漏檢查對象的雙重容器101。 雙重容器101具有外殼112和內袋114,且隨著內容物減少內袋114收縮,即雙重容器101是一種層疊剝離容器。通過隨著內容物減少內袋114從外殼112分離,來使內袋114從外殼112分離收縮。通過使用該容器,外部氣體不容易進入到內袋114內,因此可以抑制內容物劣化。 First, the double container 101 targeted for leakage inspection will be described using FIGS. 7 , 10 and 11 . The double container 101 has an outer shell 112 and an inner bag 114, and the inner bag 114 shrinks as the content decreases, that is, the double container 101 is a stacked peeling container. By separating the inner bag 114 from the outer shell 112 as the content decreases, the inner bag 114 is separated and shrunk from the outer shell 112 . By using this container, external air is less likely to enter the inner bag 114, so deterioration of the contents can be suppressed.

外殼112是由例如低密度聚乙烯、直鏈低密度聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、聚丙烯、乙烯-丙烯共聚物及其混合物等構成的。外殼112可以是多個層構成。內袋114優選為由多個層構成。例如,在與外殼112接觸的層使用由乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物(EVOH)樹脂組成的EVOH層,在與內容物接觸的層可以使用如低密度聚乙烯、直鏈低密度聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、聚丙烯、乙烯-丙烯共聚物及其混合物等聚烯烴組成的內面層。此外,在上述EVOH層與內面層之間優選使用黏合層。 The shell 112 is made of, for example, low-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-propylene copolymers, and mixtures thereof. Housing 112 may be constructed of multiple layers. The inner bag 114 is preferably composed of multiple layers. For example, an EVOH layer composed of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (EVOH) resin may be used in the layer in contact with the outer shell 112, and low-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, or high-density polyethylene may be used in the layer in contact with the content. The inner surface layer is composed of polyolefins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-propylene copolymers and their mixtures. In addition, it is preferable to use an adhesive layer between the EVOH layer and the inner surface layer.

雙重容器101是有底筒狀,且具備收容內容物的收容部107、從收容部107吐出內容物的口部109。收容部107具備軀幹部107a和底部107b。在口部109設置卡合部(外螺紋部)109d,且可安裝蓋或泵。 The double container 101 has a bottomed cylindrical shape and is provided with a storage portion 107 for storing contents, and a mouth portion 109 for discharging the contents from the storage portion 107 . The accommodating part 107 includes a trunk part 107a and a bottom part 107b. The mouth 109 is provided with an engaging portion (external thread portion) 109d, so that a cap or a pump can be attached.

在利用直接吹塑成形形成雙重容器101時,在雙重容器101上存在由一對分割模具壓扁型坯而形成的咬斷部107d。咬斷部107d設置在雙重容器101的底部107b,通過在咬斷部107d將型坯的對置的兩個面熔接來關閉雙重容器101的底。咬斷部107d雖然是分別將外殼112和內袋114的底部閉塞的,但由於在外殼112處咬斷部107d的輕度特別弱,所以當對外殼112 加以撞擊時,在外殼112上咬斷部107d被打開從而可以形成外氣導入部115。通過外氣導入部115可以向外殼112與內袋114之間導入外部氣體。當在咬斷部107d形成外氣導入部115,內袋114的底部變得幾乎被固定在雙重容器101的底部107b。因此,內袋114的底部114a很容易從雙重容器101的底部107b分離並浮起。外氣導入部115可以通過在外殼112上穿孔形成。外氣導入部115可以設置在收容部107,也可以設置在口部109。 When the double container 101 is formed by direct blow molding, the double container 101 has a bite portion 107d formed by flattening the parison with a pair of split molds. The snap-off portion 107d is provided at the bottom 107b of the double container 101, and the bottom of the double container 101 is closed by welding two opposing surfaces of the parison at the snap-off portion 107d. Although the bite portion 107d blocks the bottoms of the outer shell 112 and the inner bag 114 respectively, since the bite portion 107d is particularly weak at the outer shell 112, when the outer shell 112 is When an impact is applied, the bite portion 107d of the housing 112 is opened to form the outside air introduction portion 115. The outside air introduction part 115 can introduce outside air between the outer shell 112 and the inner bag 114. When the outside air introduction part 115 is formed in the bite part 107d, the bottom part of the inner bag 114 becomes almost fixed to the bottom part 107b of the double container 101. Therefore, the bottom 114a of the inner bag 114 is easily separated from the bottom 107b of the dual container 101 and floats. The outside air introduction part 115 may be formed by perforating the casing 112 . The outside air introduction part 115 may be provided in the accommodating part 107 or the mouth part 109.

<洩漏檢查裝置102> <Leak check device 102>

使用圖8~圖10說明使用於實施本實施方式的雙重容器101的洩漏檢查方法的洩漏檢查裝置102。洩漏檢查裝置102具備頭部件103、電磁閥104、減壓系統105、加壓系統106、以及配管108。配管108具備連接頭部件103和電磁閥104的配管108a,連接減壓系統105和電磁閥104的配管108b、以及連接加壓系統106和電磁閥104的配管108c。通過控制電磁閥104,能夠切換減壓系統105與加壓系統106中的任一者與頭部件103的連接。利用減壓系統105可以通過頭部件103吸入空氣,利用加壓系統106可以通過頭部件103吸入空氣。 The leakage inspection device 102 used for implementing the leakage inspection method of the double container 101 of this embodiment is demonstrated using FIGS. 8-10. The leakage inspection device 102 includes a head member 103, a solenoid valve 104, a pressure reducing system 105, a pressurizing system 106, and a pipe 108. The piping 108 includes a piping 108a connecting the head member 103 and the solenoid valve 104, a piping 108b connecting the pressure reducing system 105 and the solenoid valve 104, and a piping 108c connecting the pressurizing system 106 and the solenoid valve 104. By controlling the solenoid valve 104, the connection between the pressure reducing system 105 and the pressurizing system 106 and the head unit 103 can be switched. Air can be drawn through the head piece 103 using a pressure reducing system 105 and air can be drawn through the head piece 103 using a pressurizing system 106 .

減壓系統105按照從電磁閥104側起的順序具備流量計151、壓力計152、調節器153、以及真空泵154。真空泵154排出配管108b內的空氣對配管108b內進行減壓。調節器153控制配管108b內流動的空氣流量或配管108b內的空氣壓力。壓力計152測量並記錄配管108b內的空氣壓力。流量計151測量並記錄配管108b內流動的空氣流量。減壓系統105所包含的構 成要素可以適宜變更順序或將其省略。 The pressure reducing system 105 includes a flow meter 151, a pressure meter 152, a regulator 153, and a vacuum pump 154 in order from the solenoid valve 104 side. The vacuum pump 154 discharges the air in the pipe 108b to depressurize the inside of the pipe 108b. The regulator 153 controls the air flow rate flowing in the pipe 108b or the air pressure in the pipe 108b. The pressure gauge 152 measures and records the air pressure in the pipe 108b. The flow meter 151 measures and records the air flow rate flowing in the pipe 108b. The structure included in the pressure reduction system 105 The order of components can be changed or omitted as appropriate.

加壓系統106按照從電磁閥104側起的順序具備速度控制器161、調節器162、以及壓縮機163。壓縮機163向配管108c內供給壓縮空氣。調節器162控制配管108c內的空氣壓力。速度控制器161控制配管108c內流動的空氣的流量。應予說明,不需要時,加壓系統106是可以省略的,在這種情況下,電磁閥104也可以省略。 The pressurizing system 106 includes a speed controller 161, a regulator 162, and a compressor 163 in order from the solenoid valve 104 side. The compressor 163 supplies compressed air into the pipe 108c. The regulator 162 controls the air pressure in the pipe 108c. The speed controller 161 controls the flow rate of the air flowing in the pipe 108c. It should be noted that the pressurizing system 106 can be omitted when it is not needed. In this case, the solenoid valve 104 can also be omitted.

頭部件103具備頭部件基座131和密封件132。在頭部件基座131和密封件132分別設置與配管108a內部連通的貫通孔131a、132a。密封件132配置在頭部件基座131的收容凹部131b內。密封件132是由如彈性體等可提高氣密性的材料構成的。根據這樣的構成,如圖10所示,當向口部109的端面按壓頭部件基座131時,頭部件基座131與口部109的端面會通過密封件132緊密接觸,從而構成內袋114的內部只通過貫通孔131a、132a與外部連通的狀態,並且內袋114的內袋可以通過減壓系統105或加壓系統106進行減壓或加壓。 The head unit 103 includes a head unit base 131 and a seal 132 . The head member base 131 and the seal 132 are respectively provided with through holes 131a and 132a that communicate with the inside of the pipe 108a. The seal 132 is arranged in the accommodation recess 131b of the head base 131. The sealing member 132 is made of a material that can improve air tightness, such as elastomer. According to this structure, as shown in FIG. 10 , when the head base 131 is pressed toward the end surface of the mouth 109 , the head base 131 and the end surface of the mouth 109 come into close contact through the seal 132 , thereby forming the inner bag 114 The inside of the bag is connected to the outside only through the through holes 131a and 132a, and the inner bag 114 can be decompressed or pressurized by the decompression system 105 or the pressurization system 106.

<洩漏檢查方法> <Leak check method>

說明本實施方式的雙重容器101的洩漏檢查方法。該方法包括基於內袋114內部在減壓時得到的資料判斷內袋114是否具有針孔的步驟。 The leakage inspection method of the double container 101 of this embodiment is demonstrated. The method includes the step of determining whether the inner bag 114 has pinholes based on data obtained when the inner bag 114 is decompressed.

該步驟可以通過將頭部件103連接在減壓系統105上,且將頭部件103 按壓在口部109的端面後的狀態下,操作真空泵154來執行。由此,如圖11所示,內袋114內部的空氣被吸出,內袋114內部被減壓,內袋114收縮。 This step can be performed by connecting the head part 103 to the pressure reducing system 105, and connecting the head part 103 to the pressure reducing system 105. This is performed by operating the vacuum pump 154 in a state where the end surface of the mouth 109 is pressed. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 11 , the air inside the inner bag 114 is sucked out, the pressure inside the inner bag 114 is reduced, and the inner bag 114 contracts.

如圖12所示,開始減壓後,用流量計151測量的空氣流量急速增大,伴隨內袋114收縮流量逐漸減小。當內袋114上沒有針孔時,當內袋114萎縮時空氣流量變得非常小(幾乎為0)。另一方面,當內袋114具有針孔時,即使內袋114萎縮,空氣也會通過針孔流入到內袋114內,所以從內袋114吸出的空氣流量比內袋114沒有針孔的情況多。因此,經過規定時間T後,基於從內袋114吸出的空氣流量(更具體而言,該通過確認該流量是否超過閾值Th),能夠判斷內袋114是否存在針孔。 As shown in FIG. 12 , after the pressure reduction is started, the air flow rate measured by the flow meter 151 increases rapidly, and the flow rate gradually decreases as the inner bag 114 contracts. When there are no pinholes in the inner bag 114, the air flow rate becomes very small (almost 0) when the inner bag 114 shrinks. On the other hand, when the inner bag 114 has pinholes, even if the inner bag 114 shrinks, air will flow into the inner bag 114 through the pinholes, so the air flow rate sucked out from the inner bag 114 is higher than that in the case where the inner bag 114 does not have pinholes. many. Therefore, after the predetermined time T has elapsed, based on the air flow rate sucked out from the inner bag 114 (more specifically, by checking whether the flow rate exceeds the threshold Th), it can be determined whether there is a pinhole in the inner bag 114.

當內袋114存在針孔時,內袋114內部的密閉度變低,使內袋114內的減壓度不容易增加。因此,在將真空泵154的設定壓力為基準值的狀態下,基於經過規定時間後用壓力計152檢測得到的壓力,可以判斷內袋114是否存在針孔。此外,除流量和壓力以外,還可以基於內袋114收縮狀態或收縮時間等資料來判斷是否存在針孔。但從精度的觀點出發,優選基於流量的判斷。 When there are pinholes in the inner bag 114, the sealing degree inside the inner bag 114 becomes low, making it difficult for the pressure reduction in the inner bag 114 to increase. Therefore, with the set pressure of the vacuum pump 154 being the reference value, it can be determined whether there is a pinhole in the inner bag 114 based on the pressure detected by the pressure gauge 152 after a predetermined time has elapsed. In addition, in addition to flow rate and pressure, whether there is a pinhole can also be determined based on data such as the shrinkage state or shrinkage time of the inner bag 114 . However, from the viewpoint of accuracy, judgment based on flow rate is preferred.

應予說明,當達到內袋114與外殼112接觸後的狀態後,即使內袋114存在針孔,但由於針孔被外殼112堵住,有可能會漏掉針孔,但由於在本實施方式的方法中,是一邊對內袋114內部進行減壓一邊進行針孔的檢查的,所以不容易造成針孔檢測遺漏。 It should be noted that when the inner bag 114 is in contact with the outer shell 112, even if there is a pinhole in the inner bag 114, it may be missed because the pinhole is blocked by the outer shell 112. However, in this embodiment In this method, pinhole inspection is performed while depressurizing the inside of the inner bag 114, so it is not easy to miss pinhole detection.

本實施方式的洩漏檢查方法可以在預先進行了將內袋114從外殼112剝離的預剝離步驟之後再進行,也可以事前不進行預剝離,而在檢查時再從外殼112剝離內袋114。在這種情況下,預剝離與洩漏檢查可以同時進行,這樣有效率。 The leakage inspection method of this embodiment may be performed after a pre-peeling step of peeling the inner bag 114 from the outer shell 112 in advance, or the inner bag 114 may be peeled off from the outer shell 112 during the inspection without performing pre-peeling. In this case, pre-stripping and leak checking can be done simultaneously, which is efficient.

在透明性高的雙重容器的情況下,可以通過目視確認內袋114是否具有針孔,但是難以目視確認有色的雙重容器。因此,根據本實施方式的檢測方法,在針對有色的雙重容器的洩漏檢查中其技術意義顯著。 In the case of a highly transparent double container, it is possible to visually confirm whether the inner bag 114 has a pinhole, but it is difficult to visually confirm a colored double container. Therefore, the detection method according to this embodiment has significant technical significance in leakage inspection of colored double containers.

洩漏檢查完成後,操作電磁閥104,將頭部件103連接在加壓系統106上,通過在這樣的狀態下操作壓縮機163,可以向內袋114內送入空氣,從而使內袋114膨脹。通過該方式,使實施向袋114內填充內容物的填充步驟變容易。 After the leakage check is completed, operate the solenoid valve 104 and connect the head unit 103 to the pressurizing system 106. By operating the compressor 163 in this state, air can be sent into the inner bag 114 to expand the inner bag 114. In this manner, the filling step of filling the bag 114 with the contents becomes easy.

2.第2觀點的第2實施方式 2. Second embodiment of the second aspect

本實施方式與第1實施方式相似,其主要的區別在於頭部件103的結構不同。以下,將主要描述區別點。 This embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, and the main difference lies in the structure of the head part 103 . Below, the differences will be mainly described.

如圖13所示,在本實施方式中,頭部件103進一步具備插入部件133和密封件134。插入部件133具備棒狀部133a、和在棒狀部133a的基端處沿徑向突出的凸緣部133b。貫通孔134a設置在密封件134,棒狀部133a插 通於貫通孔134a。密封件134的材料與密封件132相同。棒狀部133a是棒狀的部位。 As shown in FIG. 13 , in this embodiment, the head member 103 further includes an insertion member 133 and a seal 134 . The insertion member 133 includes a rod-shaped portion 133a and a flange portion 133b protruding in the radial direction at the base end of the rod-shaped portion 133a. The through hole 134a is provided in the seal 134, and the rod-shaped portion 133a is inserted into It passes through the through hole 134a. Seal 134 is made of the same material as seal 132 . The rod-shaped part 133a is a rod-shaped part.

如圖14所示,貫通孔133設置在插入部件133,在棒狀部133a上設置插通於貫通孔133c的吸入口133d。吸入口133d設置在棒狀部133a的前端133a1。由於在內袋114收縮後前端133a1不容易被內袋114覆蓋,且吸入口133設置在前端133a1,所以吸入口133d不容易被內袋114閉塞。由於棒狀部133a是插入到內袋114內的部位,優選棒狀部133a的側面和前端的邊緣是彎曲的,以使棒狀部133a不會損壞內袋114。 As shown in FIG. 14 , the through hole 133 is provided in the insertion member 133 , and the rod-shaped portion 133 a is provided with a suction port 133 d inserted into the through hole 133 c. The suction port 133d is provided at the front end 133a1 of the rod-shaped part 133a. Since the front end 133a1 is not easily covered by the inner bag 114 after the inner bag 114 is shrunk, and the suction port 133 is provided at the front end 133a1, the suction port 133d is not easily blocked by the inner bag 114. Since the rod-shaped portion 133a is inserted into the inner bag 114, it is preferable that the side surfaces and front edges of the rod-shaped portion 133a are curved so that the rod-shaped portion 133a does not damage the inner bag 114.

根據以上的構成,如圖14所示,當朝向口部109的端面按壓頭部件基座131,頭部件基座131、凸緣部133b、以及口部109的端面會介由密封件132、134緊密接觸,變成內袋114的內部僅通過貫通孔131a、132a、133c與外部連通,從而能夠通過減壓系統105或加壓系統106來對內袋114內部進行減壓或加壓。 According to the above structure, as shown in FIG. 14 , when the head base 131 is pressed toward the end surface of the mouth 109 , the head base 131 , the flange 133 b , and the end surface of the mouth 109 are connected through the seals 132 and 134 In close contact, the inside of the inner bag 114 is connected to the outside only through the through holes 131a, 132a, and 133c, so that the inside of the inner bag 114 can be decompressed or pressurized by the decompression system 105 or the pressurization system 106.

通過利用本實施方式的洩漏檢查方法,能夠在從口部109向內袋114內插入了棒狀部133a的狀態下對內袋114的內部進行減壓,從而使內袋114收縮來確認內袋114是否存在針孔(如圖15所示)。根據該方法可以起到如下效果。 By using the leakage inspection method of this embodiment, it is possible to depressurize the inside of the inner bag 114 with the rod-shaped portion 133a inserted into the inner bag 114 from the mouth 109, thereby shrinking the inner bag 114 and confirming the inner bag. 114 Whether there are pinholes (as shown in Figure 15). According to this method, the following effects can be achieved.

.抑制內袋114的剥離不均 . Suppresses uneven peeling of inner bag 114

如圖10所示,內袋114具有隔著咬斷部107d對置的一對相對的部位114b、114c,在第1實施方式中,如圖16所示,會出現只是部位114b進行剝離而部位114c不進行剝離,從而發生內袋114剝離不均和收縮的情況。當內袋114發生這種收縮時,會有在部位114c不能有效地進行洩漏檢查的問題。在本實施方式中,如圖15所示,由於是在插入了棒狀部133a的狀態下對內袋114的內部進行減壓的,所以即使是在部位114b處先發生剝離,部位114b也會在與棒狀部133a抵接時停止部位114b出的剝離,然後進行部位114c出的剝離。因此,根據本實施方式,能夠抑制內袋114剝離不均,從而有效地進行洩漏檢查。 As shown in FIG. 10 , the inner bag 114 has a pair of opposing portions 114 b and 114 c facing each other with the bite portion 107 d interposed therebetween. In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 16 , only the portion 114 b is peeled off and the other portion is peeled off. 114c is not peeled off, so uneven peeling and shrinkage of the inner bag 114 occur. When such shrinkage occurs in the inner bag 114, there is a problem that leakage inspection cannot be effectively performed at the portion 114c. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 15 , since the inside of the inner bag 114 is decompressed with the rod-shaped portion 133a inserted, even if peeling occurs first at the site 114b, the site 114b will When it comes into contact with the rod-shaped portion 133a, the peeling of the portion 114b is stopped, and then the peeling of the portion 114c is performed. Therefore, according to this embodiment, it is possible to suppress uneven peeling of the inner bag 114 and effectively perform leakage inspection.

.抑制內袋114的底部114a浮起 . Suppressing the bottom 114a of the inner bag 114 from floating

在第1實施方式中,在部位114b、114c的內表面彼此相互抵接後的狀態下內袋114進一步收縮的話,則對內袋114的底部114a施以向上的力,有可能會造成如圖16所示,底部114a從雙重容器101的底部107b分離並浮起的現象。另一方面,在本實施方式中,如圖15所示,在部位114b、114c之間配置棒狀部133a,因此部位114b、114c不是直接抵接的,從而能夠抑制對內袋114底部114a施加向上的力,其結果是能夠抑制底部114a從雙重容器101的底部107b分離浮起的現象。 In the first embodiment, if the inner bag 114 further shrinks with the inner surfaces of the parts 114b and 114c in contact with each other, an upward force will be exerted on the bottom 114a of the inner bag 114, which may cause a problem as shown in the figure. As shown in 16, the bottom 114a is separated from the bottom 107b of the double container 101 and floats. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 15 , the rod-shaped portion 133a is disposed between the portions 114b and 114c. Therefore, the portions 114b and 114c are not in direct contact, and it is possible to suppress the impact on the bottom 114a of the inner bag 114. As a result, the upward force can suppress the phenomenon that the bottom 114a is separated from the bottom 107b of the double container 101 and floats.

如圖14所示,將雙重容器101的總高度設為H,將棒狀部133a插入到內袋114內的部位的長度設為L,優選L/H為0.40以上。在這種情況下,能夠有效地起到上述2個效果。L/H例如是0.40~0.99,具體是例如、0.40、0.50、 0.60、0.70、0.80、0.90、0.95、0.99,或者也可以是此處例示的數值中的任意2個之間的範圍。 As shown in FIG. 14 , assuming that the total height of the double container 101 is H and the length of the portion where the rod-shaped portion 133 a is inserted into the inner bag 114 is L, L/H is preferably 0.40 or more. In this case, the above two effects can be effectively achieved. L/H is, for example, 0.40~0.99, specifically, 0.40, 0.50, 0.60, 0.70, 0.80, 0.90, 0.95, 0.99, or a range between any two of the numerical values illustrated here.

如圖14所示,將口部109的內周面的內切圓的直徑為D1,棒狀部133a的外切圓的直徑為D2,則優選為D2/D1為0.30以上。在這種情況下,能夠有效地起到上述2個效果。D2/D1例如是0.30~0.99,具體是例如、0.30、0.40、0.50、0.60、0.70、0.80、0.90、0.95、0.99,或者也可以是此處例示的數值中的任意2個之間的範圍。 As shown in FIG. 14 , assuming that the diameter of the inscribed circle of the inner circumferential surface of the mouth portion 109 is D1 and the diameter of the circumscribed circle of the rod-shaped portion 133 a is D2, D2/D1 is preferably 0.30 or more. In this case, the above two effects can be effectively achieved. D2/D1 is, for example, 0.30 to 0.99, specifically, for example, 0.30, 0.40, 0.50, 0.60, 0.70, 0.80, 0.90, 0.95, 0.99, or it may be a range between any two of the numerical values illustrated here.

此外,優選L/D2為3以上,例如是3~50,具體是3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、20、30、40、50,或者也可以是此處例示的數值中的任意2個之間的範圍。 In addition, L/D2 is preferably 3 or more, for example, 3 to 50, specifically 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, or it may be as illustrated here. The range between any two values.

在本實施方式中,作為洩漏檢查方法起到了優異的效果,但是從獲得上述2個效果的觀點看,作為雙重容器101的預剝離方法也能起到優異的效果。因此,該觀點並不是必須用來洩漏檢查的。 In this embodiment, an excellent effect is exerted as a leak detection method, but from the viewpoint of obtaining the above two effects, an excellent effect is also exerted as a pre-peeling method of the double container 101 . Therefore, this view is not necessary for leak checking.

本實施方式還能夠以如下方式實施。 This embodiment can also be implemented in the following manner.

.吸入口133d可以設置在棒狀部133a的前端以外的部位。當將吸入口133d設置在棒狀部133a的周面(periphery)上時,優選為將內袋114設置在不容易閉塞吸入口133d的位置(例如:棒狀部133a的根部附近)。吸入口133d的數量可以為2個以上。 . The suction port 133d may be provided at a location other than the front end of the rod-shaped portion 133a. When the suction inlet 133d is provided on the periphery of the rod-shaped part 133a, it is preferable to provide the inner bag 114 at a position where the suction inlet 133d is not easily blocked (for example, near the base of the rod-shaped part 133a). The number of suction ports 133d may be two or more.

.貫通孔133c可以設置在凸緣部133b。在這種情況下,在密封件132、134處設置與貫通孔133c連通的貫通孔。根據這樣的構成,能夠經過凸緣部133b的貫通孔133c對內袋114內部減壓。應予說明,在這種情況下,可以構成為在棒狀部133a上設置貫通孔133c,以至於能夠經過棒狀部133a和凸緣部133b兩者對內袋114內部減壓,也可以構成為在棒狀部133a上不設置貫通孔133c,而只是從凸緣部133b對內袋114內部減壓。 . The through hole 133c may be provided in the flange part 133b. In this case, the seals 132 and 134 are provided with through holes communicating with the through holes 133c. According to such a structure, the pressure inside the inner bag 114 can be reduced through the through hole 133c of the flange part 133b. It should be noted that in this case, the through hole 133c may be provided in the rod-shaped portion 133a so that the pressure inside the inner bag 114 can be reduced through both the rod-shaped portion 133a and the flange portion 133b. This is because the rod-shaped portion 133a is not provided with the through-hole 133c, and the inside of the inner bag 114 is only depressurized from the flange portion 133b.

(第3觀點的實施方式) (Embodiment of the third aspect)

1.整體構成 1. Overall composition

如圖18A所示,本發明的第3觀點的一實施方式所涉及的層疊剝離容器201具備大致呈有底圓筒狀的容器本體203和泵204。 As shown in FIG. 18A , a stacked peeling container 201 according to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention includes a substantially bottomed cylindrical container body 203 and a pump 204 .

如圖19和圖20所示,容器本體203是有底筒狀,具備具有軀幹部231和底部232的收容部233和從收容部233吐出內容物的口部234。在口部234的外表面設置外螺紋部234a。本實施方式的容器本體203在收容部233和口部234具備內袋206和外殼207,隨著內容物減少內袋206從外殼207分離,從而構成內袋206從外殼207分離收縮。 As shown in FIGS. 19 and 20 , the container body 203 has a bottomed cylindrical shape and is provided with an accommodating part 233 having a trunk part 231 and a bottom part 232 and a mouth part 234 for discharging contents from the accommodating part 233 . An external thread portion 234a is provided on the outer surface of the mouth portion 234. The container body 203 of this embodiment is provided with an inner bag 206 and an outer shell 207 in the accommodating part 233 and the mouth part 234. As the content decreases, the inner bag 206 separates from the outer shell 207, so that the inner bag 206 separates and shrinks from the outer shell 207.

內袋206具備設置在容器外面側的EVOH層、設置在EVOH層的容器內面側的內面層、以及設置在EVOH層和內面層之間的黏合層。設置EVOH層能夠改善阻氣性、並能改善從外殼207的剝離性。但是,黏合層可以省略。 The inner bag 206 includes an EVOH layer provided on the container outer surface side, an inner surface layer provided on the container inner surface side of the EVOH layer, and an adhesive layer provided between the EVOH layer and the inner surface layer. Providing the EVOH layer can improve gas barrier properties and improve peelability from the casing 207 . However, the adhesive layer can be omitted.

外殼207由例如低密度聚乙烯、直鏈低密度聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、聚丙烯、乙烯-丙烯共聚物及其混合物等構成。 The shell 207 is composed of, for example, low-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-propylene copolymers, and mixtures thereof.

如圖21所示,泵204構成為使外部氣體不導入到容器本體203內,但能將內容物從容器本體203排出的方式。泵204具備本體部241、活塞部242、噴嘴243、以及管244。本體部241具備筒部241a和缸部241b。在筒部241a的內表面設置螺合在容器本體203的口部234的外螺紋部234a上的內螺紋部(未圖示)。缸部241b的下部插入到口部234內。缸部241b的外徑與口部234的內徑基本一致。缸部241b是筒狀,且可活塞部242可在缸部241b內滑動。在缸部241b的內部空間,噴嘴243和管244連通。在缸部241b的內部空間內內藏有由彈性部件和閥構成的泵機構。通過使活塞部242滑動來操作泵機構,能夠將經由管244吸上來的內容物從噴嘴243排出。 As shown in FIG. 21 , the pump 204 is configured to discharge the contents from the container body 203 without introducing external air into the container body 203 . The pump 204 includes a body part 241, a piston part 242, a nozzle 243, and a tube 244. The main body part 241 includes a cylinder part 241a and a cylinder part 241b. An internal thread portion (not shown) screwed to the external thread portion 234a of the mouth portion 234 of the container body 203 is provided on the inner surface of the cylindrical portion 241a. The lower part of the cylinder part 241b is inserted into the mouth part 234. The outer diameter of the cylinder part 241b is substantially the same as the inner diameter of the mouth part 234. The cylinder part 241b is cylindrical, and the piston part 242 is slidable in the cylinder part 241b. In the internal space of the cylinder part 241b, the nozzle 243 and the pipe 244 communicate. A pump mechanism composed of an elastic member and a valve is housed in the internal space of the cylinder portion 241b. By sliding the piston part 242 and operating the pump mechanism, the content sucked up through the pipe 244 can be discharged from the nozzle 243 .

2.底部232的構成 2. The composition of bottom 232

以下,使用圖22A~圖23B具體說明容器本體203的底部232的構成。如圖22A、圖22B和圖18B、圖19等所示,本實施方式的底部232的中央部分具備夾斷部232p。夾斷部232p是帶狀的結構,其將在稍後進行描述,是通過利用分割模具202X、202Y的咬斷部221X、221Y(參照圖24A)壓扁層疊型坯P的下端而形成的。底部232如上所述具有內袋206和外殼207的雙重構造,其是嵌合如圖23A所示的內袋底部260和如圖23B所示的外殼底部270而構成的。 Hereinafter, the structure of the bottom 232 of the container body 203 will be described in detail using FIGS. 22A to 23B. As shown in FIG. 22A, FIG. 22B, FIG. 18B, FIG. 19, etc., the central part of the bottom part 232 of this embodiment is equipped with the pinch part 232p. The pinch portion 232p is a strip-shaped structure, which will be described later, and is formed by flattening the lower end of the laminated parison P using the bite portions 221X and 221Y (see FIG. 24A ) of the split molds 202X and 202Y. The bottom part 232 has the dual structure of the inner bag 206 and the outer shell 207 as mentioned above, and is formed by fitting the inner bag bottom 260 shown in FIG. 23A and the outer shell bottom 270 shown in FIG. 23B.

如圖22A和圖23A所示,內袋底部260在夾斷部232p具有向外側突出的內袋突出部261。如圖23A和圖23B所示,外殼底部270在夾斷部232p具有夾持內袋突出部261的夾持部271。外氣導入孔208設置在內袋突出部261與夾持部271之間(參照圖22A、圖23B和圖18B)。應予說明,在本實施方式中,內袋突出部261和夾持部271並沒有從底部232突出來,但也可以構成為從底部232突出。此外,在容器本體203成型之後,內袋突出部261與夾持部271是緊貼在一起的,且沒有設置外氣導入孔208。但內袋突出部261與夾持部271是容易剝離的,所以當施加衝擊力或逆轉力以使內袋突出部261與夾持部271分離,從而能夠使內袋突出部261與夾持部271剝離並能夠在它們之間形成外氣導入孔208。由於容器本體203具有外氣導入孔208,所以隨著內容物減少,外部氣體導入到外殼207與內袋206之間,從而能夠只讓內袋206收縮。 As shown in FIGS. 22A and 23A , the inner bag bottom 260 has an inner bag protruding portion 261 protruding outward at the pinch portion 232 p. As shown in FIGS. 23A and 23B , the shell bottom 270 has a clamping portion 271 for clamping the inner bag protruding portion 261 at the pinching portion 232p. The outside air introduction hole 208 is provided between the inner bag protruding part 261 and the clamping part 271 (see FIG. 22A, FIG. 23B, and FIG. 18B). In addition, in this embodiment, the inner bag protrusion part 261 and the clamping part 271 do not protrude from the bottom part 232, but they may be comprised so that they may protrude from the bottom part 232. In addition, after the container body 203 is formed, the inner bag protruding portion 261 and the clamping portion 271 are in close contact with each other, and no external air introduction hole 208 is provided. However, the inner bag protruding part 261 and the clamping part 271 are easy to peel off, so when an impact force or a reversing force is applied to separate the inner bag protruding part 261 from the clamping part 271, the inner bag protruding part 261 and the clamping part can be separated. 271 are peeled off and the external air introduction hole 208 can be formed between them. Since the container body 203 has the external air introduction hole 208, as the content decreases, external air is introduced between the outer shell 207 and the inner bag 206, so that only the inner bag 206 can be shrunk.

此外,如圖22A和圖22B等所示,本實施方式的容器本體203在夾斷部232p的長邊方向端部形成厚度積存部209,其作為卡合部將內袋206和外殼207卡合。具體而言,如圖22B和圖23A所示,在厚度積存部209處,內袋206(內袋底部260)具備朝徑向外側突出的一對凸部262。如圖22B和圖23B所示,在厚度積存部209處,外殼207(外殼底部270)具備與凸部262卡合的一對凹部272。本實施方式的容器本體203在厚度積存部209內袋206的凸部262與外殼207的凹部272卡合,所以即使隨著內容物減少內袋206收縮,底部232也不容易從內袋206脫離。應予說明,本實施方式的 凸部262和凹部272是由稍後將要描述的吹塑成形一體成形的,凸部262與凹部272具有緊密嵌合的形狀。 In addition, as shown in FIGS. 22A and 22B , the container body 203 of this embodiment has a thickness accumulation portion 209 formed at the longitudinal end of the pinch portion 232 p, which serves as an engaging portion to engage the inner bag 206 and the outer shell 207 . . Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 22B and 23A , the inner bag 206 (inner bag bottom 260 ) is provided with a pair of convex portions 262 protruding radially outward in the thickness accumulation portion 209 . As shown in FIGS. 22B and 23B , the case 207 (case bottom 270 ) is provided with a pair of recessed portions 272 that engage with the convex portion 262 in the thickness accumulation portion 209 . In the container body 203 of this embodiment, the convex portion 262 of the inner bag 206 in the thickness storage portion 209 is engaged with the concave portion 272 of the outer shell 207. Therefore, even if the inner bag 206 shrinks as the content decreases, the bottom 232 is not easily separated from the inner bag 206. . It should be noted that in this embodiment The convex portion 262 and the concave portion 272 are integrally formed by blow molding to be described later, and the convex portion 262 and the concave portion 272 have shapes that closely fit together.

如圖22B所示,凸部262形成為在其長邊方向上的突出量d1是從底部232中心X到凸部262前端為止的長邊方向上的長度d2的0.15倍以上。d1/d2的比值優選為0.18以上,更優選為0.20以上。d1/d2的比值例如是0.15~0.30,更優選是0.20~0.25。具體而言,可以是例如:0.15、0.16、0.17、0.18、0.19、0.20、0.21、0.22、0.23、0.24、0.25、0.26、0.27、0.28、0.29、0.30,或者也可以是此處例示的數值中的任意2個之間的範圍。應予說明,所謂“在凸部262長邊方向上的突出量d1”是指:如圖22B所示的在夾斷部232p上的內袋底部260的截面上,從內袋底部260最為縮頸位置處起的突出量。該突出量d1的長度具體形成為1.5mm以上。突出量d1優選為2.0mm以上。突出量d1優選做成2.0mm~6.0mm,更優選為2.5mm~5.5mm,進一步優選為3.5mm~4.5mm。突出量d1的具體數值例如是2.0、2.1、2.2、2.3、2.4、2.5、2.6、2.7、2.8、2.9、3.0、3.1、3.2、3.3、3.4、3.5、3.6、3.7、3.8、3.9、4.0、4.1、4.2、4.3、4.4、4.5、4.6、4.74.8、4.9、5.0、5.1、5.2、5.3、5.4、5.5、5.6、5.7、5.8、5.9、6.0,或者也可以是此處例示的數值中的任意2個之間的範圍。應予說明,本實施方式的凸部262的前端,如圖22A所示,是突出到與內袋206底面的邊緣在徑向上大致同一位置處。但也可以做成比內袋206底面的邊緣更向外側突出的結構。此外,只要是能夠充分保證凸部262的突出量d1的形狀即可,凸部262的前端也可以是只到達比內袋206的底面的邊緣更靠內側的位置。 As shown in FIG. 22B , the convex portion 262 is formed such that the protrusion amount d1 in the longitudinal direction thereof is 0.15 times or more the length d2 in the longitudinal direction from the center X of the bottom 232 to the front end of the convex portion 262 . The ratio of d1/d2 is preferably 0.18 or more, more preferably 0.20 or more. The ratio of d1/d2 is, for example, 0.15 to 0.30, more preferably 0.20 to 0.25. Specifically, it may be, for example, 0.15, 0.16, 0.17, 0.18, 0.19, 0.20, 0.21, 0.22, 0.23, 0.24, 0.25, 0.26, 0.27, 0.28, 0.29, 0.30, or any of the numerical values illustrated here. The range between any 2. It should be noted that the "protrusion amount d1 in the longitudinal direction of the convex portion 262" means: in the cross section of the inner bag bottom 260 on the pinched portion 232p as shown in FIG. 22B, the most narrowed area from the inner bag bottom 260 The amount of protrusion from the neck position. The length of the protruding amount d1 is specifically formed to be 1.5 mm or more. The protruding amount d1 is preferably 2.0 mm or more. The protruding amount d1 is preferably 2.0 mm to 6.0 mm, more preferably 2.5 mm to 5.5 mm, further preferably 3.5 mm to 4.5 mm. Specific numerical values of the protruding amount d1 are, for example, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.74.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.8, 5.9, 6.0, or one of the numerical values illustrated here The range between any 2. In addition, the front end of the convex part 262 of this embodiment protrudes to substantially the same position in the radial direction as the edge of the bottom surface of the inner bag 206, as shown in FIG. 22A. However, it may also be configured to protrude outward from the edge of the bottom surface of the inner bag 206 . In addition, as long as the protruding amount d1 of the protruding portion 262 can be sufficiently ensured, the shape may be sufficient, and the tip of the protruding portion 262 may reach only a position inward of the edge of the bottom surface of the inner bag 206 .

3.製造方法 3. Manufacturing method

接下來,使用圖24A~圖26B說明如上所述的層疊剝離容器201的製造方法,特別是吹塑成形步驟。 Next, the manufacturing method of the laminated peeling container 201 as mentioned above, especially the blow molding step, is demonstrated using FIG. 24A-FIG. 26B.

如圖24A和圖24B所示,在本實施方式中,容器本體203是通過將從擠出機205擠出的筒狀的層疊型坯P進行吹塑成形而形成的。熔融狀態的層疊型坯P從模頭205a(模具頭)擠出,並由吹塑成型用模具202的一對分割模具202X、202Y閉模成形。分割模具202X、202Y具有在吹塑成形品上形成軀幹部231、底部232、以及口部234等容器本體203的各種形狀的空腔形狀。 As shown in FIGS. 24A and 24B , in this embodiment, the container body 203 is formed by blow molding the cylindrical laminated parison P extruded from the extruder 205 . The molten laminated parison P is extruded from the die head 205a (die head), and is closed-molded by a pair of divided dies 202X and 202Y of the blow molding die 202 . The divided molds 202X and 202Y have cavity shapes for forming various shapes of the container body 203 such as the trunk portion 231, the bottom portion 232, and the mouth portion 234 on the blow molded product.

如圖24A所示,擠出層疊型坯的模具205a的模具直徑(即,從模頭205a擠出的層疊型坯P的直徑d3)是指在分割模具202X、202Y的內徑中形成底部的部分的內徑,其是底部232(底面)的直徑d4的2/π倍以下。在這樣的條件下,即使利用閉模使層疊型坯P從圓筒形的狀態被壓扁成扁平,作為被壓扁後的層疊型坯P寬度的折疊直徑(與成形後的夾斷部232p的寬度基本一致)會變得比形成容器本體203的底部232的部分的內徑d4小。其結果是,在容器內部,壓扁的層疊型坯P能夠在吹塑時流向徑向外側,從而容易形成厚度積存部209。d3/d4的比值例如是0.1~0.63,更優選為0.19~0.42。d3/d4的比值具體是例如0.19、0.20、0.21、0.22、0.23、0.24、0.25、0.26、0.27、0.28、0.29、0.30、0.31、0.32、0.33、0.34、0.35、0.36、0.37、0.38、0.39、0.40、 0.41、0.42,或者也可以是此處例示的數值中的任意2個之間的範圍。 As shown in FIG. 24A, the die diameter of the die 205a for extruding the laminated parison (that is, the diameter d3 of the laminated parison P extruded from the die 205a) refers to the inner diameter of the divided dies 202X and 202Y forming the bottom. The inner diameter of the portion is less than 2/π times the diameter d4 of the bottom 232 (bottom surface). Under such conditions, even if the laminated parison P is flattened from a cylindrical state by using a closed mold, the folded diameter (which is the width of the laminated parison P after being flattened) (which is the same as the pinched portion 232p after the molding) The width is basically the same) will become smaller than the inner diameter d4 of the portion forming the bottom 232 of the container body 203. As a result, inside the container, the flattened laminated parison P can flow radially outward during blow molding, and the thickness accumulation portion 209 can be easily formed. The ratio of d3/d4 is, for example, 0.1 to 0.63, and more preferably 0.19 to 0.42. The ratio of d3/d4 is specifically, for example, 0.19, 0.20, 0.21, 0.22, 0.23, 0.24, 0.25, 0.26, 0.27, 0.28, 0.29, 0.30, 0.31, 0.32, 0.33, 0.34, 0.35, 0.36, 0.37, 0.38, 0.39, 0.40, 0.41, 0.42, or a range between any two of the numerical values illustrated here.

如圖24B所示,在本實施方式中,層疊型坯P的直徑d3設定成比吹塑成型用模具202的內徑中的形成容器本體203口部234的部分的內徑d5略小。d3/d5的比值例如是0.6~0.9,更優選為0.7~0.8。d3/d5的比值具體為0.70、0.71、0.72、0.73、0.74、0.75、0.76、0.77、0.78、0.79、0.80,或者也可以是此處例示的數值中的任意2個之間的範圍。當相對於形成口部234的部分的內徑d5,層疊型坯P的直徑d3過大時,則閉模時會發生咬飛邊等情況,此外,當層疊型坯P的直徑d3過小時,則吹塑比例變得過大而成形困難。但通過將d3/d5的比值設定為上述數值,則可以適當地成形口部234。 As shown in FIG. 24B , in this embodiment, the diameter d3 of the laminated parison P is set slightly smaller than the inner diameter d5 of the portion forming the mouth 234 of the container body 203 among the inner diameters of the blow molding mold 202 . The ratio of d3/d5 is, for example, 0.6 to 0.9, and more preferably 0.7 to 0.8. The ratio of d3/d5 is specifically 0.70, 0.71, 0.72, 0.73, 0.74, 0.75, 0.76, 0.77, 0.78, 0.79, 0.80, or may be a range between any two of the numerical values illustrated here. When the diameter d3 of the laminated parison P is too large relative to the inner diameter d5 of the portion forming the mouth 234, burrs may occur during mold closing. In addition, when the diameter d3 of the laminated parison P is too small, The blow molding ratio becomes too large and forming becomes difficult. However, by setting the ratio of d3/d5 to the above-mentioned numerical value, the mouth portion 234 can be appropriately formed.

以下,詳細說明用吹塑成型用模具202成形容器本體203底部232附近的形狀。如圖24A所示,吹塑成型用模具202的分割模具202X、202Y分別具備咬斷部221X、221Y。如圖24A~圖25B所示,吹塑成型用模具202在咬斷部221X、221Y的下方具備壓縮部222。壓縮部222由分割模具202X、202Y形成,其是用來在閉模時壓縮層疊型坯P的。 Hereinafter, the shape of the vicinity of the bottom 232 of the container body 203 using the blow molding mold 202 will be described in detail. As shown in FIG. 24A , the split molds 202X and 202Y of the blow molding mold 202 are respectively provided with bite portions 221X and 221Y. As shown in FIGS. 24A to 25B , the blow molding mold 202 includes a compression portion 222 below the bite portions 221X and 221Y. The compression part 222 is formed by the divided molds 202X and 202Y, and is used to compress the laminated parison P when the mold is closed.

如圖24B和圖25B所示,在本實施方式中,壓縮部222具備:構成於咬斷部221X、221Y的長邊方向的兩端部附近位置的第1壓縮區域222a;和構成於第1壓縮區域222a之間位置處的第2壓縮區域222b。第1壓縮區域222a閉模時的寬度d6比第2壓縮區域閉模時的寬度d7窄。第1壓縮區域222a閉模時的寬度d6優選為做成是層疊型坯P的厚度d8(參照圖26A)以 下。第1壓縮區域222a閉模時的寬度d6優選為做成1mm以下,更優選為0.2mm以下。寬度d6優選為具有模具兩者沒完全抵接的間隔,例如優選為做成0.01mm以上。寬度d6的數值是0.01mm~1.00mm,優選為0.05mm~0.20mm。具體而言,可以是0.05、0.06、0.07、0.08、0.09、0.10、0.11、0.12、0.13、0.14、0.15、0.16、0.17、0.18、0.19、0.20mm,或者也可以是此處例示的數值中的任意2個之間的範圍。此外,第2壓縮區域222b閉模時的寬度d7優選為做成層疊型坯P的厚度d8的2倍以下。寬度d7優選為10mm以下,更優選為8mm以下。寬度d7的數值例如是1.0mm~6.0mm,更優選為2.0mm~5.0mm,進一步優選為3.0mm~4.0mm。具體而言,可以是1.0、1.1、1.2、1.3、1.4、1.5、1.6、1.7、1.8、1.9、2.0、2.1、2.2、2.3、2.4、2.5、2.6、2.7、2.8、2.9、3.0、3.1、3.2、3.3、3.4、3.5、3.6、3.7、3.8、3.9、4.0、4.1、4.2、4.3、4.4、4.5、4.6、4.7、4.8、4.9、5.0、5.1、5.2、5.3、5.4、5.5、5.6、5.7、5.8、5.9、6.0mm,或者也可以是此處例示的數值中的任意2個之間的範圍。 As shown in FIGS. 24B and 25B , in the present embodiment, the compression section 222 includes a first compression region 222 a formed near both ends of the bite sections 221X and 221Y in the longitudinal direction; The second compression area 222b is located between the compression areas 222a. The width d6 of the first compression region 222a when the mold is closed is narrower than the width d7 of the second compression region 222a when the mold is closed. The width d6 of the first compression region 222a when the mold is closed is preferably set to the thickness d8 of the laminated parison P (see FIG. 26A). Down. The width d6 of the first compression region 222a when the mold is closed is preferably 1 mm or less, and more preferably 0.2 mm or less. It is preferable that the width d6 has an interval such that the molds are not in complete contact with each other, and is preferably 0.01 mm or more, for example. The value of width d6 is 0.01mm~1.00mm, preferably 0.05mm~0.20mm. Specifically, it may be 0.05, 0.06, 0.07, 0.08, 0.09, 0.10, 0.11, 0.12, 0.13, 0.14, 0.15, 0.16, 0.17, 0.18, 0.19, 0.20 mm, or it may be any of the numerical values illustrated here. The range between any 2. In addition, the width d7 of the second compression region 222b when the mold is closed is preferably 2 times or less the thickness d8 of the laminated parison P. The width d7 is preferably 10 mm or less, more preferably 8 mm or less. The numerical value of the width d7 is, for example, 1.0 mm to 6.0 mm, more preferably 2.0 mm to 5.0 mm, even more preferably 3.0 mm to 4.0 mm. Specifically, it can be 1.0, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8, 2.9, 3.0, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 4.0, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 5.0, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.8, 5.9, 6.0 mm, or a range between any two of the numerical values illustrated here.

圖26A~圖26C表示的是相對於如上構成的吹塑成型用模具202垂下層疊型坯P,並將一對分割模具202X、202Y緩慢關閉時的狀態。當從圖26A所示閉模前的狀態關閉分割模具202X、202Y時,分割模具202X、202Y的咬斷部221X、221Y向內側擠壓圓筒狀的層疊型坯P,如圖26B所示,層疊型坯P的內表面(形成內袋206的層)首先相比抵接。當從該狀態進一步關閉分割模具202X、202Y後,咬斷部221X、221Y和壓縮部222壓縮層疊型坯P。然後,如圖26C所示的模具完全關閉,從而層疊型坯P被咬斷部221X、221Y分離成2個部分,並在容器側形成夾斷部232p。 26A to 26C show a state in which the stacked parison P is hung down relative to the blow molding mold 202 configured as above, and the pair of divided molds 202X and 202Y are slowly closed. When the split molds 202X and 202Y are closed from the state before mold closing shown in Fig. 26A, the bite portions 221X and 221Y of the split molds 202X and 202Y press the cylindrical laminated parison P inwardly, as shown in Fig. 26B. The inner surface of the laminated parison P (the layer forming the inner bag 206) first comes into contact with each other. When the divided molds 202X and 202Y are further closed from this state, the bite portions 221X and 221Y and the compression portion 222 compress the laminated parison P. Then, the mold is completely closed as shown in FIG. 26C , and the laminated parison P is separated into two parts by the bite parts 221X and 221Y, and the pinch part 232p is formed on the container side.

在進行如上所述的閉模後,在容器本體203口部234側的開口部插入吹塑噴嘴,並在進行了閉模後的狀態下向分割模具的空腔內出入空氣。隨後,打開分割模具取出吹塑成形品,並除去形成在夾斷部232p下側部分的下飛邊。然後對如上所述方式形成的成形品進行已知的內層預剝離步驟以及如上所述的外氣導入孔208的形成步驟,從而完成容器本體203。最後,通過將泵204安裝在容器本體203口部234,最終完成本實施方式的層疊剝離容器201。 After the mold is closed as described above, a blow nozzle is inserted into the opening on the mouth 234 side of the container body 203, and air is introduced and discharged into the cavity of the divided mold in the state after the mold is closed. Subsequently, the split mold is opened, the blow molded product is taken out, and the lower burrs formed on the lower side of the pinch portion 232p are removed. Then, the molded article formed as described above is subjected to a known inner layer preliminary peeling step and a forming step of the outside air introduction hole 208 as described above, thereby completing the container body 203 . Finally, the pump 204 is installed on the mouth 234 of the container body 203, and the stacked and peelable container 201 of this embodiment is finally completed.

應予說明,當關閉如圖26B~圖26C所示的分割模具202X、202Y後,層疊型坯P被逐漸壓縮。這時,在本實施方式中,由於吹塑成型用模具202具有壓縮部222,所以層疊型坯P的咬斷部221X、221Y的下方(容器外側)比上方(容器內側)更能被壓縮。因此,被壓扁的層疊型坯P變得容易流向空間廣的容器內側方向(如圖26B的箭頭方向)。 In addition, when the split molds 202X and 202Y shown in FIGS. 26B to 26C are closed, the laminated parison P is gradually compressed. At this time, in this embodiment, since the blow molding mold 202 has the compression part 222, the lower part (container outer side) of the bite parts 221X and 221Y of the laminated parison P can be compressed more than the upper part (container inner side). Therefore, the flattened laminated parison P becomes easy to flow toward the inside of the container where the space is wide (in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 26B ).

更何況本實施方式的壓縮部222具備第1壓縮區域222a和第2壓縮區域222b,其中咬斷部221X、221Y的長邊方向上的兩端部附近的第1壓縮區域222a的寬度d6是比第2壓縮區域222b的寬度d7更窄的構成。通過該方式,能夠抑制由壓縮部222壓扁的層疊型坯P在橫向(咬斷部221X、221Y的長邊方向,圖24B中的左右方向)上擴展。因此,層疊型坯P向縱向移動並被押回到空腔內,從而使層疊型坯P更易想容器內側方向流動。此外,通過在利用壓縮部222押回層疊型坯P後的狀態下吹入空氣進行吹塑成形, 能夠是適當地形成厚度積存部209,進而能夠使內袋206咬入到外殼207中。其結果是,能夠使內袋206的凸部262的突出量d1變大,從而能夠增強與外殼207的凹部272的咬合,以能夠抑制內袋206從底部232脫離。 Furthermore, the compression section 222 of this embodiment includes a first compression region 222a and a second compression region 222b, and the width d6 of the first compression region 222a near both ends in the longitudinal direction of the bite portions 221X and 221Y is larger than The width d7 of the second compression region 222b is configured to be narrower. In this manner, the laminated parison P flattened by the compression section 222 can be suppressed from expanding in the transverse direction (the longitudinal direction of the bite portions 221X and 221Y, the left-right direction in FIG. 24B ). Therefore, the laminated parison P moves longitudinally and is pushed back into the cavity, making it easier for the laminated parison P to flow toward the inside of the container. In addition, blow molding is performed by blowing air while the laminated parison P is pushed back by the compression section 222. The thickness accumulation portion 209 can be formed appropriately so that the inner bag 206 can be bitten into the outer shell 207 . As a result, the protruding amount d1 of the convex portion 262 of the inner bag 206 can be increased, and the engagement with the recessed portion 272 of the outer shell 207 can be strengthened to suppress the inner bag 206 from being separated from the bottom 232 .

應予說明,在傳統製造方法中,是通過壓縮部222來壓縮層疊型坯P的。然而,在傳統製造方法中,由於壓縮部222的寬度是固定的,所以無法充分獲得內袋206的凸部262的突出量d1。在這點上,使用本實施方式的製造方法,通過由如上所述的第1壓縮區域222a和第2壓縮區域222b構成壓縮部222,因此能夠增加突出量d1。由此,在凸部262的長邊方向上的突出量d1與在從底部232中心X到凸部262前端的長邊方向上的長度d2的比值d1/d2也能夠如上所述一樣增加。(參照圖22B)。 In addition, in the conventional manufacturing method, the laminated parison P is compressed by the compression part 222. However, in the conventional manufacturing method, since the width of the compression portion 222 is fixed, the protruding amount d1 of the convex portion 262 of the inner bag 206 cannot be sufficiently obtained. In this regard, using the manufacturing method of this embodiment, the compression portion 222 is composed of the first compression region 222a and the second compression region 222b as described above, so that the protrusion amount d1 can be increased. Therefore, the ratio d1/d2 of the protrusion amount d1 in the longitudinal direction of the convex portion 262 and the length d2 in the longitudinal direction from the center X of the bottom 232 to the front end of the convex portion 262 can also be increased as described above. (Refer to Figure 22B).

本實施方式的層疊剝離容器201,如上所述,在厚度積存部209內袋206的凸部262與外殼207的凹部272卡合,以至於內袋206難以從底部232脫離,但這並不意味著內袋206是無法完全脫離的結構。也就是說,僅僅是內袋206的凸部262與外殼207的凹部272卡合,當層疊剝離容器201內的內容物的殘留量變少時,當內袋206的收縮量變大,通過內袋206變形,可以解除凸部262與凹部272的卡合。其結果是,內袋206能夠變得可以更自由地變形,並且通過泵204的抽吸內容物會聚集在管244的端部,從而能夠將最終殘留的內容物排出。 In the laminated peeling container 201 of this embodiment, as described above, the convex portion 262 of the inner bag 206 is engaged with the concave portion 272 of the outer shell 207 in the thickness accumulation portion 209, so that the inner bag 206 is difficult to detach from the bottom 232, but this does not mean that The inner bag 206 is a structure that cannot be completely detached. That is to say, only the convex portion 262 of the inner bag 206 is engaged with the concave portion 272 of the outer shell 207. When the remaining amount of the contents in the stacked peeling container 201 becomes smaller and the shrinkage amount of the inner bag 206 becomes larger, the inner bag 206 passes through the inner bag 206. By deforming, the engagement between the convex portion 262 and the concave portion 272 can be released. As a result, the inner bag 206 can become more freely deformable, and the contents collected by the suction of the pump 204 can be collected at the end of the tube 244, so that the final remaining contents can be discharged.

4.變形例 4.Modifications

應予說明,第3觀點的發明還能夠以如下方式實施。 In addition, the invention of the third aspect can also be implemented in the following manner.

.在如上所述實施方式中,如圖25A和圖25B所示,吹塑成型用模具202的一對分割模具202X、202Y是在第1壓縮區域222a的外側位置完全抵接的結構。然而,本發明的吹塑成型用模具202不限定於此。也就是說,如圖27A所示,也可以將第1壓縮區域222a做成連接到模具的端部的結構。此外,如圖27B所示,在比第1壓縮區域222a更靠外側的區域(即,閉模時層疊型坯P沒到達的位置),可以將一對分割模具202X、202Y的間隙做成比第1壓縮區域222a的寬度d6大的結構。 . In the embodiment described above, as shown in FIGS. 25A and 25B , the pair of split molds 202X and 202Y of the blow molding mold 202 are in complete contact at the outer position of the first compression region 222a. However, the blow molding mold 202 of the present invention is not limited to this. That is, as shown in FIG. 27A , the first compression region 222a may be configured to be connected to the end of the mold. In addition, as shown in FIG. 27B , in the area outside the first compression area 222 a (that is, the position where the laminated parison P does not reach when the mold is closed), the gap between the pair of divided molds 202X and 202Y can be proportional to The width d6 of the first compression region 222a is large.

.在如上所述實施方式中,雖然層疊剝離容器201是由泵204排出內容物的結構,但也可以做成通過擠壓容器本體203來吐出內容物的結構。 . In the above-mentioned embodiment, the stacked peeling container 201 is configured to discharge the contents by the pump 204, but it may be configured to discharge the contents by squeezing the container body 203.

.在上述實施方式中,雖然將外氣導入孔208設置在底部232,但也可以將其設置在軀幹部231。在這種情況下,優選在外氣導入孔208設置閥部件。 . In the above embodiment, the external air introduction hole 208 is provided in the bottom portion 232 , but it may also be provided in the trunk portion 231 . In this case, it is preferable to provide a valve member in the external air introduction hole 208 .

2:容器本體 2: Container body

4:蓋 4: cover

5:收容部 5: Containment Department

5a:閥部件安裝凹部 5a: Valve component mounting recess

5b:空氣流通槽 5b: Air circulation slot

6:口部 6: Mouth

6a:外螺紋部 6a: External thread part

7:肩部 7:Shoulder

21:騎乘部 21: Riding Department

22:止動部 22: Stopper

23:凹部 23: concave part

Claims (4)

一種具有容器本體和蓋的帶蓋容器,其中,所述蓋具備內螺紋部,所述容器本體在口部具有與所述內螺紋部螺合的外螺紋部,所述蓋具備一突起,所述突起設在與所述內螺紋部相比更靠近所述容器本體側的位置,所述容器本體具備騎乘部以及止動部,所述騎乘部與所述突起卡合限制所述蓋的鬆動,所述止動部位於所述騎乘部的螺紋的緊固方向側限制所述蓋超限,所述容器本體具有外殼和內袋且隨著內容物減少所述內袋收縮,於所述外殼形成有閥部件安裝凹部,於所述閥部件安裝凹部形成有空氣導入孔,於所述空氣導入孔安裝有閥部件,所述騎乘部和所述止動部設置在圓周方向上與所述閥部件安裝凹部大致同一位置或在圓周方向上相對的位置,所述突起設置在圓周方向上相對的2處,所述騎乘部和所述止動部分別設置在圓周方向上相對的2處,所述止動部的上表面做成沿朝向緊固方向高度逐漸變低的錐形面。 A lidded container having a container body and a lid, wherein the lid is provided with an internal thread portion, the container body has an external thread portion at the mouth that is screwed with the internal thread portion, and the lid is provided with a protrusion. The protrusion is provided at a position closer to the container body side than the internal thread portion, the container body is provided with a riding portion and a stopper portion, and the riding portion engages with the protrusion to limit the lid. The stopper is located on the tightening direction side of the thread of the riding part to limit the cover from overshooting. The container body has an outer shell and an inner bag, and the inner bag shrinks as the content decreases. The housing is formed with a valve component mounting recess, an air inlet hole is formed in the valve component mounting recess, a valve component is mounted in the air inlet hole, and the riding portion and the stopper portion are arranged in a circumferential direction. The protrusions are provided at two positions opposite to each other in the circumferential direction at substantially the same position as the valve member mounting recessed portion or at positions opposite to each other in the circumferential direction, and the riding portion and the stopper portion are respectively provided at opposite positions in the circumferential direction. At 2 places, the upper surface of the stopper is made into a tapered surface whose height gradually decreases toward the tightening direction. 根據請求項1所述的帶蓋容器,其中,將所述止動部的高度設定成比所述騎乘部的高度大,和/或,將所述止動部在徑向上的突出寬度設定成比所述騎乘部在徑向上的突出寬度大。 The lidded container according to claim 1, wherein the height of the stopper is set to be greater than the height of the riding part, and/or the protruding width of the stopper in the radial direction is set It is larger than the protruding width of the riding portion in the radial direction. 根據請求項1或2所述的帶蓋容器,其中, 限制一個突起超限的止動部的高度是不干擾另一突起的大致最大高度。 A lidded container according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, The height of the stop that limits overrun of one protrusion is the approximate maximum height that does not interfere with the other protrusion. 根據請求項3中所述的帶蓋容器,其中,所述止動部在圓周方向上的所述螺紋的緊固方向側具有防止與所述另一突起干擾的錐形面。 The lidded container according to claim 3, wherein the stopper has a tapered surface on a fastening direction side of the thread in the circumferential direction to prevent interference with the other protrusion.
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