TWI824934B - Wound covering tool for extracting tooth - Google Patents

Wound covering tool for extracting tooth Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI824934B
TWI824934B TW112104472A TW112104472A TWI824934B TW I824934 B TWI824934 B TW I824934B TW 112104472 A TW112104472 A TW 112104472A TW 112104472 A TW112104472 A TW 112104472A TW I824934 B TWI824934 B TW I824934B
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Taiwan
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covering
mentioned
auxiliary
cover plate
tooth extraction
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TW112104472A
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Chinese (zh)
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鄧允文
郭獻南
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欣華健康資訊有限公司
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a wound covering tool for extracting tooth, the wound covering tool comprises a covering member and a plurality of needle members. The covering member has a plurality of bending portions and covering portions, and the bending portions and the covering portions are arranged alternatively, so each of the bending portions is located between two of the covering portions. The covering portions are capable of being adjusted each other relative position due to bend the bending portions, so that the amount of the covering portions can be increased or decreased for positioning an extraction wound. One end of the needle members is connected with the covering portion, and the other end of the needle members can pierce a gum. When the tooth is extracted from the gum, the covering member can choose an objective amount of the covering portions to cover the extraction wound according to the size of the extraction wound. Then, the gum is pierced by needle members to fixing the covering member on the extraction wound, so as the extraction wound cannot be exposed to the oral and infected by bacteria directly.

Description

拔牙傷口護蓋裝置Tooth extraction wound cover device

本發明有關於一種運用於牙科拔牙的拔牙傷口護蓋裝置,特別是一種能遮蓋於拔牙傷口的拔牙傷口護蓋裝置,使得拔牙傷口能避免直接暴露於口腔環境中,相對能降低拔牙傷口被細菌感染的機會。The present invention relates to a tooth extraction wound covering device used for dental tooth extraction, particularly a tooth extraction wound covering device capable of covering a tooth extraction wound, so that the tooth extraction wound can avoid being directly exposed to the oral environment, and can relatively reduce the bacterial infection of the tooth extraction wound. Chance of infection.

一般牙醫師進行拔牙作業時,牙醫師會使用牙科鉗先夾住於牙齒的牙冠部分,之後,牙醫師經由牙科鉗將牙齒進行如扳動、旋鈕等破壞式方式來將牙齒的牙根部分分離於牙肉與牙床,進而達到拔除牙齒的目的。Generally, when a dentist performs tooth extraction, the dentist will use dental forceps to clamp the crown of the tooth. Then, the dentist will use the dental forceps to separate the root of the tooth through destructive methods such as pulling and turning. on the gums and gums to achieve the purpose of tooth extraction.

當牙齒拔離於牙肉之後,牙肉會形成拔牙傷口而開始流血,使得患者需咬緊紗布來達到止血的目的,然而,在拔牙傷口進行止血的過程中,拔牙傷口會直接暴露於口腔環境中,使得患者口腔內部的食物或是有汙染的物質容易進入至拔牙傷口的內部,導致拔牙傷口容易被細菌感染而發炎,甚至,患者在刷牙或在咀嚼食物的過程中,牙刷或食物會撞擊到拔牙傷口,使得拔牙後凝固的血塊會脫離於拔牙傷口,進而會拉長拔牙傷口癒合的時間。After the tooth is extracted from the tooth pulp, the tooth pulp will form a tooth extraction wound and start to bleed, requiring the patient to bite the gauze to stop the bleeding. However, during the process of hemostasis in the tooth extraction wound, the tooth extraction wound will be directly exposed to the oral environment. This makes it easy for food or contaminated materials in the patient's mouth to enter the tooth extraction wound, causing the tooth extraction wound to be easily infected by bacteria and become inflamed. Even when the patient is brushing his teeth or chewing food, the toothbrush or food will hit him. When the tooth extraction wound is exposed, the blood clots solidified after tooth extraction will break away from the tooth extraction wound, which will prolong the healing time of the tooth extraction wound.

本發明的主要目的在於提供一種拔牙傷口護蓋裝置,使得當牙齒被拔離於牙肉之後,拔牙傷口護蓋裝置能遮蓋拔牙傷口以防止拔牙傷口直接暴露於口腔環境中,進而拔牙後凝固的血塊能保留在拔牙傷口的內部,甚至患者咀嚼食物的過程中,食物只會撞擊到拔牙傷口護蓋裝置,而不會撞擊拔牙傷口,致使拔牙後凝固的血塊就不會脫離於拔牙傷口,相對能縮短拔牙傷口癒合的時間。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a tooth extraction wound covering device so that after the tooth is extracted from the gum, the tooth extraction wound covering device can cover the tooth extraction wound to prevent the tooth extraction wound from being directly exposed to the oral environment, and thereby solidifying the tooth after tooth extraction. Blood clots can remain inside the tooth extraction wound. Even when the patient is chewing food, the food will only hit the tooth extraction wound protective device but not the tooth extraction wound. As a result, the coagulated blood clots after tooth extraction will not break away from the tooth extraction wound. Relatively speaking, It can shorten the healing time of tooth extraction wounds.

為實現前述目的,本發明拔牙傷口護蓋裝置,包含:一蓋板與複數個勾刺針,其中,上述蓋板具有相互交替排列的複數個遮蓋部與複數個彎折部,複數個上述遮蓋部的一部分共同形成一遮蓋區域來覆蓋一拔牙傷口,而每一個上述彎折部用以改變複數個上述遮蓋部之間的夾角關係,使得能增加或減少遮蓋部遮蓋於上述拔牙傷口的數量,進而能改變上述遮蓋區域的區域大小。In order to achieve the aforementioned object, the tooth extraction wound covering device of the present invention includes: a cover plate and a plurality of hooking needles, wherein the above-mentioned cover plate has a plurality of covering parts and a plurality of bending parts arranged alternately, and the plurality of the above-mentioned covering parts A part of them together forms a covering area to cover a tooth extraction wound, and each of the above-mentioned bending parts is used to change the angle relationship between a plurality of the above-mentioned covering parts, so that the number of the covering parts covering the above-mentioned tooth extraction wound can be increased or reduced, and then The area size of the above covered area can be changed.

複數個上述勾刺針分別設置於上述蓋板的左右兩側,而每一個上述勾刺針具有一連接端與一穿刺端,上述連接端連接於上述遮蓋部,而上述穿刺端能穿入於一牙肉。A plurality of the hooking needles are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the cover plate, and each hooking needle has a connecting end and a piercing end. The connecting end is connected to the covering part, and the piercing end can penetrate into a tooth. Meat.

於一較佳實施例中,複數個上述遮蓋部與複數個上述彎折部沿著一左右排列方向依序左右排列,而複數個上述勾刺針沿著一相交於上述左右排列方向的前後排列方向進行前後排列。In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of the above-mentioned covering parts and a plurality of the above-mentioned bending parts are sequentially arranged left and right along a left-right arrangement direction, and a plurality of the above-mentioned hooking needles are arranged along a front-rear arrangement direction that intersects the above-mentioned left-right arrangement direction. Arrange before and after.

於另一較佳實施例中,上述拔牙傷口護蓋裝置進一步設有一輔助蓋板,上述輔助蓋板一體成形於上述蓋板的一側,並具有相互交替排列的複數個輔助遮蓋部與複數個輔助彎折部,複數個上述輔助遮蓋部配合上述遮蓋部來共同覆蓋於上述拔牙傷口,而每一個上述輔助彎折部用以改變複數個上述輔助遮蓋部之間的夾角關係,使得能增加或減少遮蓋於上述拔牙傷口的輔助遮蓋部數量。In another preferred embodiment, the tooth extraction wound covering device is further provided with an auxiliary cover. The auxiliary cover is integrally formed on one side of the cover and has a plurality of auxiliary covering parts and a plurality of alternately arranged Auxiliary bending parts, a plurality of the above-mentioned auxiliary covering parts cooperate with the above-mentioned covering parts to jointly cover the above-mentioned tooth extraction wound, and each of the above-mentioned auxiliary bending parts is used to change the angle relationship between the plurality of the above-mentioned auxiliary covering parts, so that it can increase or Reduce the number of auxiliary covering parts covering the above-mentioned tooth extraction wounds.

其中,上述拔牙傷口護蓋裝置進一步設有複數個輔助勾刺針,每一個上述輔助勾刺針具有一輔助連接端與一輔助穿刺端,上述輔助連接端連接於上述輔助遮蓋部,而上述輔助穿刺端能穿入於上述牙肉,於此實施例中,複數個上述勾刺針沿著一前後排列方向而排列於上述蓋板,而複數個上述輔助勾刺針沿著一相交於上述前後排列方向的左右排列方向而排列於上述輔助蓋板,使得一部分的上述輔助遮蓋部沒有設置上述輔助勾刺針。Wherein, the above-mentioned tooth extraction wound covering device is further provided with a plurality of auxiliary hooking needles, each of the above-mentioned auxiliary hooking needles has an auxiliary connection end and an auxiliary puncture end, the above-mentioned auxiliary connection end is connected to the above-mentioned auxiliary covering part, and the above-mentioned auxiliary puncture end Can penetrate into the gum. In this embodiment, a plurality of the above-mentioned hooking needles are arranged on the above-mentioned cover plate along a front-to-back arrangement direction, and a plurality of the above-mentioned auxiliary hooking needles are arranged along a left and right side that intersects the above-mentioned front-to-back arrangement direction. The arrangement direction is arranged on the above-mentioned auxiliary cover plate, so that a part of the above-mentioned auxiliary covering part is not provided with the above-mentioned auxiliary hooking needle.

又一較佳實施例中,,複數個上述勾刺針沿著一前後排列方向而排列於上述蓋板,而複數個上述輔助勾刺針同步沿著上述前後排列方向而排列於上述輔助蓋板,使得每一個上述輔助蓋板的左右兩側各設置有上述輔助勾刺針。In another preferred embodiment, a plurality of the above-mentioned hooking needles are arranged on the above-mentioned cover plate along a front-rear arrangement direction, and a plurality of the above-mentioned auxiliary hooking needles are simultaneously arranged on the above-mentioned auxiliary cover plate along the above-mentioned front-rear arrangement direction, so that The above-mentioned auxiliary hooking needles are respectively provided on the left and right sides of each above-mentioned auxiliary cover plate.

於前述三個實施例中,上述蓋板設有複數個撐張孔,複數個上述撐張孔被分別設置在與上述勾刺針相連的遮蓋部,其中,上述蓋板是由可撓性材料所構成,使得上述蓋板能保持於一初始狀態以讓位於上述蓋板左側的勾刺針能靠近於位於上述蓋板右側的勾刺針,而當複數個上述遮蓋部透過上述彎折部而從上述初始狀態改變為一形變狀態時,位於上述蓋板左側的勾刺針會遠離於位於上述蓋板右側的勾刺針,進而上述蓋板會形成一能作用於上述牙肉的蓋板作用力。In the above three embodiments, the above-mentioned cover plate is provided with a plurality of stretch holes, and the plurality of above-mentioned stretch holes are respectively provided in the covering portion connected to the above-mentioned hooking needle, wherein the above-mentioned cover plate is made of flexible material. The structure is such that the above-mentioned cover plate can be maintained in an initial state so that the hooking needle located on the left side of the above-mentioned cover plate can be close to the hooking needle located on the right side of the above-mentioned cover plate, and when a plurality of the above-mentioned covering parts are passed from the above-mentioned bending part When the initial state changes to a deformed state, the hooking needle located on the left side of the cover plate will move away from the hooking needle located on the right side of the cover plate, and then the cover plate will form a covering plate force that can act on the gum flesh.

本發明的特點在於拔牙傷口護蓋裝置的蓋板具有複數個彎折部與複數個遮蓋部,而複數個遮蓋部透過彎折部能改變彼此之間的夾角關係,進而能增加或減少遮蓋部遮蓋於拔牙傷口的數量,而複數個勾刺針能穿入於牙肉,使得蓋板能遮蓋於拔牙傷口,藉此,當牙齒被拔離於牙肉之後,蓋板能依據拔牙傷口的形狀大小而選用適當數量的遮蓋部來遮蓋拔牙傷口,讓蓋板能防止拔牙傷口直接暴露於口腔環境中,使得拔牙後凝固的血塊能保留在拔牙傷口的內部,甚至患者咀嚼食物的過程中,食物只會撞擊到蓋板,而不會撞擊拔牙傷口,致使拔牙後凝固的血塊就不會脫離於拔牙傷口,相對還能縮短拔牙傷口癒合的時間。The characteristic of the present invention is that the cover plate of the tooth extraction wound protective device has a plurality of bending parts and a plurality of covering parts, and the plurality of covering parts can change the angle relationship between each other through the bending parts, thereby increasing or decreasing the covering part. Cover the number of tooth extraction wounds, and a plurality of hook needles can penetrate into the tooth flesh, so that the cover plate can cover the tooth extraction wound. Therefore, after the tooth is extracted from the tooth flesh, the cover plate can be based on the shape and size of the tooth extraction wound. An appropriate number of covers should be used to cover the tooth extraction wound, so that the cover can prevent the tooth extraction wound from being directly exposed to the oral environment, so that the coagulated blood clots after tooth extraction can remain inside the tooth extraction wound, and even when the patient chews food, the food only It will hit the cover, but not the tooth extraction wound, so that the coagulated blood clot after tooth extraction will not be separated from the tooth extraction wound, and it can also shorten the healing time of the tooth extraction wound.

茲為便於更進一步對本發明之構造、使用及其特徵有更深一層明確、詳實的認識與瞭解,爰舉出較佳實施例,配合圖式詳細說明如下:In order to facilitate a further clear and detailed understanding of the structure, use and characteristics of the present invention, preferred embodiments are enumerated and described in detail with reference to the drawings as follows:

請參閱圖1與圖2所示,於第一較佳實施例中,本發明拔牙傷口護蓋裝置1包含:一遮蓋本體10與複數個勾刺針20,於此實施例中,遮蓋本體10由一蓋板11所構成,如圖所示,蓋板11設有複數個彼此間隔排列的彎折部111與複數個彼此間隔排列的遮蓋部112,複數個彎折部111與複數個遮蓋部112沿著一左右排列方向D1而由左向右依序排列,使得每一個彎折部111位於每兩個遮蓋部112之間,而每一個彎折部111能進行形變以改變複數個遮蓋部112之間的夾角關係,讓複數個遮蓋部112能透過彎折部111而改變彼此之間的相對位置,進而遮蓋本體10的形狀能改變成不同的外觀樣態,其中,位於蓋板11最左側的遮蓋部112貫穿形成一撐張孔12,而在位於蓋板11最右側的遮蓋部112貫穿形成另一個撐張孔12。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. In the first preferred embodiment, the tooth extraction wound covering device 1 of the present invention includes: a covering body 10 and a plurality of hooking needles 20. In this embodiment, the covering body 10 is composed of It is composed of a cover plate 11. As shown in the figure, the cover plate 11 is provided with a plurality of bent portions 111 arranged at intervals and a plurality of covering portions 112 arranged at intervals. The plurality of bent portions 111 and a plurality of covering portions 112 are arranged at intervals. Arranged sequentially from left to right along a left-right arrangement direction D1, so that each bending portion 111 is located between every two covering portions 112, and each bending portion 111 can be deformed to change a plurality of covering portions 112 The angle relationship between them allows the plurality of covering parts 112 to change their relative positions to each other through the bending part 111, and then the shape of the covering body 10 can be changed into different appearances. Among them, the one on the far left side of the cover 11 A stretching hole 12 is formed through the covering portion 112 of the cover plate 11 , and another stretching hole 12 is formed through the covering portion 112 located on the rightmost side of the cover plate 11 .

另外,每一個勾刺針20的相對兩端分別設為一連接端21與一穿刺端22,如圖所示,一部分勾刺針20的連接端21連接於蓋板11最左側的遮蓋部112,而剩餘部分勾刺針20的連接端21則連接於蓋板11最右側的遮蓋部112,藉此,蓋板11的撐張孔12是設置於有連接勾刺針20的遮蓋部112,使得撐張孔12相鄰於勾刺針20,進而複數個勾刺針20能沿著一相交於左右排列方向D1的前後排列方向D2而由前向後進行間隔排列,於此實施例中,蓋板11由可撓性材料構成,使得遮蓋本體10的外觀能大致呈現U字形以能保持在一初始狀態A1,進而位於蓋板11左側的穿刺端22能靠近於位於蓋板11右側的穿刺端22。In addition, the opposite ends of each hooking needle 20 are respectively configured as a connecting end 21 and a piercing end 22. As shown in the figure, the connecting end 21 of a part of the hooking needles 20 is connected to the leftmost covering part 112 of the cover 11, and The connecting end 21 of the remaining hooking needle 20 is connected to the rightmost covering part 112 of the cover plate 11, whereby the stretching hole 12 of the cover plate 11 is provided at the covering part 112 connected to the hooking needle 20, so that the stretching hole 12 is adjacent to the hooking needles 20, and the plurality of hooking needles 20 can be arranged at intervals from front to back along a front-to-back arrangement direction D2 that intersects with the left and right arrangement direction D1. In this embodiment, the cover plate 11 is made of a flexible The material is constructed so that the appearance of the covering body 10 can be roughly U-shaped to maintain an initial state A1, so that the piercing end 22 on the left side of the cover 11 can be close to the piercing end 22 on the right side of the cover 11.

請參閱圖3A與圖3B所示,於具體應用時,先將牙齒拔離於一牙肉30,使得牙肉30產生一拔牙傷口31,接下來,依據拔牙傷口31附近的牙肉30輪廓而讓蓋板11的複數個遮蓋部112透過蓋板11的彎折部111來改變彼此之間的相對位置,使得位於蓋板11左側的穿刺端22能逐漸遠離於位於蓋板11右側的穿刺端22,進而蓋板11能從初始狀態A1改變為一形變狀態A2,而當蓋板11呈現形變狀態A2時,蓋板11會形成一蓋板作用力F,接下來,蓋板11能依據拔牙傷口31的形狀大小而選用適當數量的遮蓋部112來共同形成一遮蓋區域R來覆蓋拔牙傷口31,隨後,每一個勾刺針20的穿刺端22透過蓋板作用力F穿入於牙肉30,讓剩餘的遮蓋部112被設置能包覆於位於拔牙傷口31周圍的牙齦,藉此,蓋板11能遮蓋拔牙傷口31以防止拔牙傷口31直接暴露於口腔環境中,使拔牙後凝固的血塊能保留在拔牙傷口31的內部,甚至患者咀嚼食物的過程中,食物只會撞擊到蓋板11,而不會撞擊拔牙傷口31,致使拔牙後凝固的血塊就不會脫離於拔牙傷口31,相對還能縮短拔牙傷口31癒合的時間。Please refer to FIGS. 3A and 3B . In a specific application, the tooth is first extracted from a tooth pulp 30 so that the tooth pulp 30 generates a tooth extraction wound 31 . Next, the tooth is extracted based on the contour of the tooth pulp 30 near the tooth extraction wound 31 . Let the plurality of covering parts 112 of the cover plate 11 change their relative positions to each other through the bending parts 111 of the cover plate 11 , so that the piercing end 22 located on the left side of the cover plate 11 can gradually move away from the piercing end located on the right side of the cover plate 11 22. Furthermore, the cover plate 11 can change from the initial state A1 to a deformation state A2. When the cover plate 11 presents the deformation state A2, the cover plate 11 will form a cover plate force F. Next, the cover plate 11 can be moved according to the tooth extraction. Depending on the shape and size of the wound 31, an appropriate number of covering parts 112 are selected to jointly form a covering area R to cover the tooth extraction wound 31. Subsequently, the puncture end 22 of each hook needle 20 penetrates into the tooth flesh 30 through the force F of the cover plate, The remaining covering portion 112 is configured to cover the gums around the tooth extraction wound 31, whereby the cover plate 11 can cover the tooth extraction wound 31 to prevent the tooth extraction wound 31 from being directly exposed to the oral environment, so that the blood clots coagulated after tooth extraction can Remaining inside the tooth extraction wound 31, even when the patient chews food, the food will only hit the cover 11 but not the tooth extraction wound 31, so that the coagulated blood clot after tooth extraction will not be separated from the tooth extraction wound 31, which is relatively safe. It can shorten the healing time of tooth extraction wounds31.

請參閱圖4所示,於第二較佳實施例中,與第一較佳實施例的差別在於遮蓋本體10的結構樣態以及拔牙傷口護蓋裝置1進一步具有複數個輔助勾刺針40,藉此,拔牙傷口護蓋裝置1於此實施例中是由遮蓋本體10、複數個勾刺針20與複數個輔助勾刺針40所構成。Please refer to FIG. 4 . In the second preferred embodiment, the difference from the first preferred embodiment lies in the structural form of the covering body 10 and the tooth extraction wound covering device 1 further having a plurality of auxiliary hooking needles 40 . Therefore, in this embodiment, the tooth extraction wound covering device 1 is composed of a covering body 10 , a plurality of hooking needles 20 and a plurality of auxiliary hooking needles 40 .

如圖所示,遮蓋本體10進一步設有一輔助蓋板13,使得遮蓋本體10主要由蓋板11與輔助蓋板13所構成,而輔助蓋板13一體成型於蓋板11的後側中央部分,使得遮蓋本體10呈現T字型的外觀樣態,其中,輔助蓋板13設有複數個彼此間隔排列的輔助彎折部131與複數個彼此間隔排列的輔助遮蓋部132,複數個輔助彎折部131與複數個輔助遮蓋部132沿著前後排列方向D2而由前向後依序排列,使得每一個輔助彎折部131位於每兩個輔助遮蓋部132之間,而每一個輔助彎折部131能進行形變以改變複數個輔助遮蓋部132之間的夾角關係,使得複數個輔助遮蓋部132透過輔助彎折部131能改變彼此之間的相對位置,進而能改變輔助蓋板13的形狀,另外,每一個輔助勾刺針40的相對兩端分別設為一輔助連接端41與一輔助穿刺端42,如圖所示,全部的輔助勾刺針40的連接端21連接於輔助蓋板13最後側的輔助遮蓋部132,而全部的輔助勾刺針40沿著左右排列方向D1進行間隔排列,使得一部分的上述輔助遮蓋部132沒有設置上述輔助勾刺針40。As shown in the figure, the covering body 10 is further provided with an auxiliary cover 13, so that the covering body 10 is mainly composed of the cover 11 and the auxiliary cover 13, and the auxiliary cover 13 is integrally formed on the rear central part of the cover 11. The covering body 10 has a T-shaped appearance, in which the auxiliary cover 13 is provided with a plurality of auxiliary bending portions 131 arranged at intervals and a plurality of auxiliary covering portions 132 arranged at intervals. The plurality of auxiliary bending portions 131 and a plurality of auxiliary covering parts 132 are arranged in sequence from front to back along the front-rear arrangement direction D2, so that each auxiliary bending part 131 is located between every two auxiliary covering parts 132, and each auxiliary bending part 131 can Deformation is performed to change the angle relationship between the plurality of auxiliary covering portions 132, so that the plurality of auxiliary covering portions 132 can change the relative positions of each other through the auxiliary bending portion 131, thereby changing the shape of the auxiliary cover 13. In addition, The opposite ends of each auxiliary hooking needle 40 are respectively configured as an auxiliary connection end 41 and an auxiliary puncture end 42. As shown in the figure, the connection ends 21 of all auxiliary hooking needles 40 are connected to the auxiliary end at the rearmost side of the auxiliary cover 13. The auxiliary hooking needles 40 are arranged at intervals along the left and right arrangement direction D1, so that a part of the auxiliary covering part 132 is not provided with the auxiliary hooking needles 40.

於此實施例具體應用時,遮蓋本體10依據拔牙傷口31的形狀大小而選用適當數量的遮蓋部112與適當數量的輔助遮蓋部132來共同形成遮蓋區域R來覆蓋拔牙傷口31,隨後,每一個勾刺針20的穿刺端22與每一個輔助勾刺針40的輔助穿刺端42都透過蓋板作用力F穿入於牙肉30,讓剩餘的遮蓋部112與剩餘的輔助遮蓋部132都被設置能包覆於位於拔牙傷口31周圍的牙齦。When this embodiment is specifically applied, the covering body 10 selects an appropriate number of covering parts 112 and an appropriate number of auxiliary covering parts 132 according to the shape and size of the tooth extraction wound 31 to jointly form a covering area R to cover the tooth extraction wound 31. Subsequently, each The puncture end 22 of the hooking needle 20 and the auxiliary puncturing end 42 of each auxiliary hooking needle 40 penetrate into the gum 30 through the cover plate force F, so that the remaining covering part 112 and the remaining auxiliary covering part 132 can be set Covering the gums around the tooth extraction wound 31 .

請參閱圖5所示,於第三較佳實施例中,與第二較佳實施例的差別在於輔助蓋板13的數量,而其中一個輔助蓋板13一體成型於蓋板11的前側中央部分,則另一個輔助蓋板13一體成型於蓋板11的後側中央部分,使得遮蓋本體10呈現十字型的外觀樣態,此外,一部分輔助勾刺針40的輔助連接端41連接於輔助蓋板13最前側的輔助遮蓋部132,而剩餘部分輔助勾刺針40的輔助連接端41則連接於輔助蓋板13最後側的輔助遮蓋部132。Please refer to Figure 5. In the third preferred embodiment, the difference from the second preferred embodiment lies in the number of auxiliary cover plates 13, and one of the auxiliary cover plates 13 is integrally formed on the front center portion of the cover plate 11. , then another auxiliary cover 13 is integrally formed on the rear central part of the cover 11 so that the cover body 10 presents a cross-shaped appearance. In addition, the auxiliary connection end 41 of a part of the auxiliary hooking needle 40 is connected to the auxiliary cover 13 The auxiliary covering part 132 at the frontmost side, and the auxiliary connecting end 41 of the remaining auxiliary hooking needle 40 is connected to the auxiliary covering part 132 at the rearmost side of the auxiliary cover 13 .

請參閱圖6所示,於第四較佳實施例中,與第二較佳實施例的差異在於複數個輔助勾刺針40的排列方向,如圖所示,複數個輔助勾刺針40分別設置於輔助蓋板13的每一個輔助遮蓋部132的左右兩側,使得蓋板11的每一個遮蓋部112的相對左右兩側都各具有一個輔助勾刺針40,其中,複數個輔助勾刺針40沿著前後排列方向D2而由前向進行間隔排列。Please refer to Figure 6. In the fourth preferred embodiment, the difference from the second preferred embodiment lies in the arrangement direction of the plurality of auxiliary hooking needles 40. As shown in the figure, the plurality of auxiliary hooking needles 40 are respectively arranged on The left and right sides of each auxiliary covering part 132 of the auxiliary cover plate 13 are provided with an auxiliary hooking needle 40 on the opposite left and right sides of each covering part 112 of the cover plate 11, wherein a plurality of auxiliary hooking needles 40 are provided along the The front and rear arrangement direction D2 is arranged at intervals from the front direction.

以上所舉實施例,僅用為方便說明本發明並非加以限制,在不離本發明技術範疇,熟悉此一行業技藝人士依本發明申請專利範圍及創作說明所作之各種簡易變形與修飾,均仍應含括於以下申請專利範圍中。The above embodiments are only for the convenience of illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the technical scope of the present invention, various simple deformations and modifications made by those skilled in the industry according to the patent application scope and creation description of the present invention should still be made. Included in the scope of the following patent applications.

1:拔牙傷口護蓋裝置 10:遮蓋本體 11:蓋板 111:彎折部 112:遮蓋部 12:撐張孔 13:輔助蓋板 131:輔助彎折部 132:輔助遮蓋部 20:勾刺針 21:連接端 22:穿刺端 30:牙肉 31:拔牙傷口 40:輔助勾刺針 41:輔助連接端 42:輔助穿刺端 A1:初始狀態 A2:形變狀態 D1:左右排列方向 D2:前後排列方向 F:蓋板作用力 R:遮蓋區域1: Tooth extraction wound covering device 10: Cover the body 11:Cover 111: Bending part 112: Covering part 12:Stretch hole 13: Auxiliary cover 131: Auxiliary bending part 132: Auxiliary covering part 20: hook needle 21:Connection end 22:Puncture end 30:Tooth flesh 31: Tooth extraction wound 40: Auxiliary hook needle 41: Auxiliary connection terminal 42: Auxiliary puncture end A1: Initial state A2: Deformation state D1: left and right arrangement direction D2: Front-to-back arrangement direction F: Cover force R: cover area

圖1為本發明於第一較佳實施例拔牙傷口護蓋裝置的立體圖; 圖2為本發明於第一較佳實施例拔牙傷口護蓋裝置的側視圖; 圖3A為蓋板從初始狀態改變為形變狀態示意圖; 圖3B為拔牙傷口護蓋裝置遮蓋於拔牙傷口的示意圖; 圖4為本發明於第二較佳實施例拔牙傷口護蓋裝置的側視圖; 圖5為本發明於第三較佳實施例拔牙傷口護蓋裝置的示意圖;以及 圖6為本發明於第四較佳實施例拔牙傷口護蓋裝置的示意圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of a tooth extraction wound covering device according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a side view of the tooth extraction wound covering device according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3A is a schematic diagram of the cover changing from the initial state to the deformed state; Figure 3B is a schematic diagram of the tooth extraction wound covering device covering the tooth extraction wound; Figure 4 is a side view of the tooth extraction wound covering device according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a tooth extraction wound covering device according to the third preferred embodiment of the present invention; and Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a tooth extraction wound covering device according to the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1:拔牙傷口護蓋裝置 1: Tooth extraction wound covering device

10:遮蓋本體 10: Cover the body

11:蓋板 11:Cover

111:彎折部 111: Bending part

112:遮蓋部 112: Covering part

12:撐張孔 12:Stretch hole

20:勾刺針 20: hook needle

21:連接端 21:Connection end

22:穿刺端 22:Puncture end

A1:初始狀態 A1: Initial state

D1:左右排列方向 D1: left and right arrangement direction

D2:前後排列方向 D2: Front-to-back arrangement direction

Claims (8)

一種拔牙傷口護蓋裝置,包含: 一蓋板,具有相互交替排列的複數個遮蓋部與複數個彎折部,複數個上述遮蓋部的一部分共同形成一遮蓋區域來覆蓋一拔牙傷口,而每一個上述彎折部用以改變複數個上述遮蓋部之間的夾角關係,使得遮蓋部的數量能增加或減少來遮蓋於上述拔牙傷口,進而能改變上述遮蓋區域的區域大小;以及 複數個勾刺針,分別設置於上述蓋板的左右兩側,而每一個上述勾刺針具有一連接端與一穿刺端,上述連接端連接於上述遮蓋部,而上述穿刺端能穿入於一牙肉。 A tooth extraction wound protective device, including: A cover plate has a plurality of covering parts and a plurality of bending parts arranged alternately. Parts of the plurality of covering parts jointly form a covering area to cover a tooth extraction wound, and each of the above-mentioned bending parts is used to change a plurality of The angle relationship between the above-mentioned covering parts allows the number of the covering parts to be increased or decreased to cover the above-mentioned tooth extraction wound, thereby changing the size of the above-mentioned covering area; and A plurality of hooking needles are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the cover plate, and each hooking needle has a connecting end and a piercing end. The connecting end is connected to the covering part, and the piercing end can penetrate into a tooth. Meat. 如請求項1所述拔牙傷口護蓋裝置,其中,上述蓋板設有複數個撐張孔,複數個上述撐張孔被分別設置在與上述勾刺針相連的遮蓋部。The tooth extraction wound protective cover device according to claim 1, wherein the cover plate is provided with a plurality of stretching holes, and the plurality of stretching holes are respectively provided in the covering portion connected to the hooking needle. 如請求項1所述拔牙傷口護蓋裝置,其中,複數個上述遮蓋部與複數個上述彎折部沿著一左右排列方向依序左右排列,而複數個上述勾刺針沿著一相交於上述左右排列方向的前後排列方向進行前後排列。The tooth extraction wound covering device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the above-mentioned covering parts and a plurality of the above-mentioned bending parts are sequentially arranged left and right along a left-right arrangement direction, and a plurality of the above-mentioned hooking needles intersect with the above-mentioned left and right The front-to-back arrangement direction of the arrangement direction performs front-to-back arrangement. 如請求項1所述拔牙傷口護蓋裝置,其中,上述蓋板是由可撓性材料所構成,使得上述蓋板能保持於一初始狀態以讓位於上述蓋板左側的勾刺針能靠近於位於上述蓋板右側的勾刺針,而當複數個上述遮蓋部透過上述彎折部而從上述初始狀態改變為一形變狀態時,位於上述蓋板左側的勾刺針會遠離於位於上述蓋板右側的勾刺針,進而上述蓋板會形成一能作用於上述牙肉的蓋板作用力。The tooth extraction wound covering device according to claim 1, wherein the cover plate is made of flexible material, so that the cover plate can be maintained in an initial state so that the hooking needle located on the left side of the cover plate can be close to The hooking needle located on the right side of the above-mentioned cover plate, and when the plurality of the above-mentioned covering parts are changed from the above-mentioned initial state to a deformed state through the above-mentioned bending part, the hooking needle located on the left side of the above-mentioned cover plate will be far away from the one located on the right side of the above-mentioned cover plate. The hooking needle and the covering plate will form a covering plate force that can act on the gum tissue. 如請求項1所述拔牙傷口護蓋裝置,其中,上述拔牙傷口護蓋裝置進一步設有一輔助蓋板,上述輔助蓋板一體成形於上述蓋板的一側,並具有相互交替排列的複數個輔助遮蓋部與複數個輔助彎折部,複數個上述輔助遮蓋部配合上述遮蓋部來共同覆蓋於上述拔牙傷口,而每一個上述輔助彎折部用以改變複數個上述輔助遮蓋部之間的夾角關係,使得能增加或減少遮蓋於上述拔牙傷口的輔助遮蓋部數量。The tooth extraction wound covering device according to claim 1, wherein the tooth extraction wound covering device is further provided with an auxiliary cover plate, the auxiliary cover plate is integrally formed on one side of the cover plate and has a plurality of auxiliary plates arranged alternately with each other. The covering part and a plurality of auxiliary bending parts, the plurality of auxiliary covering parts cooperate with the covering part to jointly cover the tooth extraction wound, and each of the auxiliary bending parts is used to change the angle relationship between the plurality of auxiliary covering parts. , so that the number of auxiliary covering parts covering the tooth extraction wound can be increased or reduced. 如請求項5所述拔牙傷口護蓋裝置,其中,上述拔牙傷口護蓋裝置進一步設有複數個輔助勾刺針,每一個上述輔助勾刺針具有一輔助連接端與一輔助穿刺端,上述輔助連接端連接於上述輔助遮蓋部,而上述輔助穿刺端能穿入於上述牙肉。The tooth extraction wound covering device of claim 5, wherein the tooth extraction wound covering device is further provided with a plurality of auxiliary hooking needles, each of the auxiliary hooking needles has an auxiliary connection end and an auxiliary puncture end, and the auxiliary connection end It is connected to the above-mentioned auxiliary covering part, and the above-mentioned auxiliary puncture end can penetrate into the above-mentioned gum. 如請求項6所述拔牙傷口護蓋裝置,其中,複數個上述勾刺針沿著一前後排列方向而排列於上述蓋板,而複數個上述輔助勾刺針沿著一相交於上述前後排列方向的左右排列方向而排列於上述輔助蓋板,使得一部分的上述輔助遮蓋部沒有設置上述輔助勾刺針。The tooth extraction wound protection device of claim 6, wherein a plurality of the above-mentioned hooking needles are arranged on the above-mentioned cover plate along a front-to-back arrangement direction, and a plurality of the above-mentioned auxiliary hooking needles are arranged along a left and right side that intersects the above-mentioned front-to-back arrangement direction. The arrangement direction is arranged on the above-mentioned auxiliary cover plate, so that a part of the above-mentioned auxiliary covering part is not provided with the above-mentioned auxiliary hooking needle. 如請求項6所述拔牙傷口護蓋裝置,其中,複數個上述勾刺針沿著一前後排列方向而排列於上述蓋板,而複數個上述輔助勾刺針同步沿著上述前後排列方向而排列於上述輔助蓋板,使得每一個上述輔助蓋板的左右兩側各設置有上述輔助勾刺針。The tooth extraction wound protection device of claim 6, wherein a plurality of the above-mentioned hooking needles are arranged on the above-mentioned cover plate along a front-to-back arrangement direction, and a plurality of the above-mentioned auxiliary hooking needles are simultaneously arranged on the above-mentioned cover plate along the above-mentioned front-to-back arrangement direction. The auxiliary cover plates are provided with the auxiliary hooking needles on the left and right sides of each of the auxiliary cover plates.
TW112104472A 2023-02-08 2023-02-08 Wound covering tool for extracting tooth TWI824934B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201714590A (en) * 2012-05-10 2017-05-01 賽德荷姆央H Dental devices for extraction site reconstruction
TW202116261A (en) * 2019-10-21 2021-05-01 財團法人金屬工業研究發展中心 Device for pulling a tooth

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201714590A (en) * 2012-05-10 2017-05-01 賽德荷姆央H Dental devices for extraction site reconstruction
TW202116261A (en) * 2019-10-21 2021-05-01 財團法人金屬工業研究發展中心 Device for pulling a tooth

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