TWI822661B - A diagnostic system for a vehicle and a method thereof - Google Patents

A diagnostic system for a vehicle and a method thereof Download PDF

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TWI822661B
TWI822661B TW106134635A TW106134635A TWI822661B TW I822661 B TWI822661 B TW I822661B TW 106134635 A TW106134635 A TW 106134635A TW 106134635 A TW106134635 A TW 106134635A TW I822661 B TWI822661 B TW I822661B
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vehicle
user
service
module
diagnostic
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TW106134635A
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TW201813854A (en
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亞尼凱斯 阿尼爾 摩爾
旦雅 德瓦拉傑
拉姆拉傑 加貝茲 迪那加爾
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印度商Tvs電機股份有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C5/00Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
    • G07C5/008Registering or indicating the working of vehicles communicating information to a remotely located station
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C5/00Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
    • G07C5/08Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle or waiting time
    • G07C5/0816Indicating performance data, e.g. occurrence of a malfunction

Abstract

The present invention provides a diagnostic system (150) capable of enabling the user of the vehicle to continuously monitor the health status of the vehicle and determine whenever any particular part of the vehicle malfunctions. The diagnostic system (150) includes a registration module (100) for registering of the user related details, a service booking module (200) to schedule a service as per user desired date and time, a sound recording module (300) to diagnose faulty vehicular parts, a vehicle maintenance module (400) to diagnose and to resolve the problem in the vehicle, a settings module (500) to perform various account settings, and a feedback module (600) facilitating communication between the vehicular service network and the user regarding the service provided by the vehicular service network. The diagnostic system enables real time addressing of the problems occurring in the vehicle as desired by the user.

Description

用於車輛的診斷系統及其方法 Diagnostic system for vehicle and method thereof

本發明一般來說涉及一種診斷系統,並且特別是涉及一種車輛診斷系統及其方法。 The present invention relates generally to diagnostic systems, and in particular to a vehicle diagnostic system and method thereof.

一般來說,車輛(例如兩輪或三輪車輛)的用戶,了解車輛的服務要求。例如,任何車輛需要經過定時和定期的維護檢查,並且特別是在車輛的頭幾年期間。大多數情況下,用戶或車輛服務網路需要對車輛經歷的維修檢查保持單獨的追蹤記錄。在缺少如此追蹤記錄的情況下,車輛的維護過程變得麻煩,並且可能經常在沒有車輛用戶的事先知曉下導致突然停止或拋錨。更為真實的是因為大多數用戶不知道其車輛中的各種部件的狀況,除非此些部件在車輛服務網路處受到檢查。 Generally speaking, users of vehicles, such as two- or three-wheelers, understand the vehicle's service requirements. For example, any vehicle needs to undergo timed and regular maintenance checks, and especially during the first few years of the vehicle. In most cases, the user or vehicle service network will need to keep a separate track record of the maintenance inspections the vehicle has undergone. In the absence of such a track record, the vehicle maintenance process becomes cumbersome and may often lead to sudden stops or breakdowns without the prior knowledge of the vehicle user. This is even more true because most users are unaware of the condition of various components in their vehicle unless such components are inspected at the vehicle service network.

此外,可能存在的情況是車輛的某些部件分可能在意外條件下發生故障。在車輛部件的如此故障期間,用戶可能不知道立即的補救措施,並且最常見的是將車輛開到附近的車輛服務網路。在某些案例中,如此突發故障也可能影響用戶的安全。 Additionally, there may be situations where parts of the vehicle may fail under unexpected conditions. During such a failure of a vehicle component, the user may not be aware of the immediate remedy, and most often takes the vehicle to a nearby vehicle service network. In some cases, such sudden failures may also affect user safety.

因此,業已不斷地致力於克服這種情況並且確保車輛用戶的完全安全。但是,在過去幾年業已進行的許多這樣的努力只不過是增加越來越多的人為干預和涉及各種裝置的數個複雜機制,來釐清車輛部件的故 障。因此,需要一個高效、有效的診斷系統,以使車輛的自動診斷能夠以最佳停機時間來增強車輛的效用。 Therefore, continuous efforts have been made to overcome this situation and ensure complete safety of vehicle users. However, many of these efforts that have been conducted over the past few years have simply added more and more human intervention and several complex mechanisms involving various devices to clarify the faults of vehicle components. barrier. Therefore, there is a need for an efficient and effective diagnostic system that enables automatic diagnosis of the vehicle to enhance the utility of the vehicle with optimal downtime.

本發明提供一種簡單、方便、減少人為干預、並且準確的診斷系統。例如,本發明的診斷系統使車輛的用戶能夠連續地監視車輛的健康狀態,並且每當車輛的任何特定部件發生故障時加以確定。本發明還使診斷系統能夠將車輛的所確定診斷狀態與用戶進行通信,並且建議用戶進行適當的補救動作。在一個實施例中,本系統能夠通過將目前故障與用於已在過去發生的類似故障的先前記錄修復相比較來解決車輛故障。本系統還能夠透過顯示裝置以將這種故障的成功修復傳達給用戶,顯示裝置包括行動裝置、儀表總成或任何其它電子裝置(諸如智能手錶)中的任何一個。在一個實施例中,本發明使診斷系統能夠記錄和保持車輛服務歷史的追踪,並且推斷出針對特定部件在將來會發生的可能問題,其協助用戶保持對在特定週期後會發生的可能問題的列表進行檢查。 The present invention provides a diagnostic system that is simple, convenient, reduces human intervention, and is accurate. For example, the diagnostic system of the present invention enables the user of a vehicle to continuously monitor the health of the vehicle and determine whenever any particular component of the vehicle fails. The present invention also enables the diagnostic system to communicate the determined diagnostic status of the vehicle to the user and advise the user on appropriate remedial actions. In one embodiment, the system is capable of resolving vehicle faults by comparing the current fault with previously recorded fixes for similar faults that have occurred in the past. The system is also capable of communicating the successful repair of such a fault to the user through a display device, including any one of a mobile device, an instrument assembly, or any other electronic device such as a smart watch. In one embodiment, the present invention enables a diagnostic system to record and keep track of vehicle service history and infer possible problems that may occur in the future with specific components, which assists the user in maintaining awareness of possible problems that may occur after a specific cycle. Check the list.

在一個實施例中,本發明還使診斷系統能夠週期性地將車輛的健康狀況與車輛服務網路進行通信,以確保不會發生重大故障並且確保將需要進行人為干預的任何特定維護問題傳達給車輛服務網路處的工程師。在一個實施例中,本發明的診斷系統在檢測到如此故障時能夠通過附近或授權的車輛服務網路進行自動服務預約。 In one embodiment, the present invention also enables the diagnostic system to periodically communicate the health of the vehicle to the vehicle service network to ensure that no major failures occur and that any specific maintenance issues requiring human intervention are communicated to Engineer at the Vehicle Service Network Division. In one embodiment, the diagnostic system of the present invention is capable of making automatic service appointments through a nearby or authorized vehicle service network when such a fault is detected.

在一個實施例中,本發明的診斷系統包括聲音記錄模組,其能夠記錄各種車輛部件的聲音,特別是引擎。在一個實施例中,診斷系統能夠定期記錄聲音以連續地監視車輛部件的健康狀態,諸如引擎。例如, 在通過聲音記錄模組記錄引擎的聲音時,系統能夠將所記錄的聲音與存取自聲音資料庫的多個參考聲音進行比較。該系統還能夠檢測所記錄的聲音相對於參考聲音的任何偏差。在檢測到任何偏差時,本系統能夠向用戶及/或車輛服務網路傳達引擎的目前健康狀態。取決於檢測到偏差的複雜性,本系統能夠建議一或多個補救動作給用戶。例如,補救動作可以由用戶能執行的一系列簡單動作的形式來提供,如此將使用戶能夠修復目前問題。在替代實施例中,系統可向用戶和車輛服務網路提供警告信號或警報指示,其引起車輛服務網路的關注以進行立即動作。 In one embodiment, the diagnostic system of the present invention includes a sound recording module capable of recording the sounds of various vehicle components, particularly the engine. In one embodiment, the diagnostic system can record sounds periodically to continuously monitor the health of vehicle components, such as the engine. For example, When recording the sound of the engine through the sound recording module, the system can compare the recorded sound with multiple reference sounds accessed from the sound database. The system is also able to detect any deviations of the recorded sound from a reference sound. Upon detecting any deviation, the system is able to communicate the current health status of the engine to the user and/or the vehicle service network. Depending on the complexity of the detected deviation, the system can suggest one or more remedial actions to the user. For example, remedial actions may be provided in the form of a series of simple actions that the user can perform that will enable the user to fix the current problem. In alternative embodiments, the system may provide a warning signal or alarm indication to the user and the vehicle service network, which draws the attention of the vehicle service network for immediate action.

在另一個實施例中,診斷系統還能夠進行記錄車輛的各種其它部件的聲音,例如,車輛中除了引擎之外的可動部件、懸吊系統、煞車系統,以及其它本體部件,其通常由樹脂製成,並且必然隨著車輛的實質使用而產生噪音。該系統能夠將此些記錄的聲音與被儲存在聲音資料庫中的車輛部件的預定聲音進行比較,以確定目前所記錄的聲音的偏差。在具有任何偏差的情況下,除了提供補救動作來修復如此偏差,系統還將偏差傳達給用戶及/或車輛服務網路。 In another embodiment, the diagnostic system is also capable of recording the sounds of various other components of the vehicle, such as movable components in the vehicle other than the engine, the suspension system, the braking system, and other body components, which are usually made of resin. , and noise will inevitably be generated with the actual use of the vehicle. The system is able to compare these recorded sounds with predetermined sounds of vehicle components stored in a sound database to determine deviations from the currently recorded sounds. In the case of any deviations, in addition to providing remedial actions to fix such deviations, the system also communicates the deviations to the user and/or the vehicle service network.

在一個實施例中,每當特定車輛部件發生故障時,本發明的診斷系統能夠從車輛的引擎控制單元(ECU)處接收一或多個故障代碼。一或多個故障代碼可以二進制代碼的形式被發送到診斷系統的故障檢測模組,其接著對這些故障代碼進行解譯且予以轉換成用戶輸入,並且傳達到用戶及/或車輛服務網路。 In one embodiment, the diagnostic system of the present invention is capable of receiving one or more fault codes from the vehicle's engine control unit (ECU) whenever a specific vehicle component fails. One or more fault codes may be sent in the form of binary codes to the fault detection module of the diagnostic system, which then interprets and converts these fault codes into user input and communicates it to the user and/or vehicle service network.

在一個實施例中,診斷系統被整合到車輛速度計或儀表組成,並且由車輛的ECU加以控制。在一個實施例中,診斷系統通過車輛速 度計的用戶界面與用戶進行通信。在替代實施例中,診斷系統可以是外部電子裝置(例如,用戶的行動電話)的一部分,其允許用戶安裝診斷系統並且與車輛建立有線/無線通信。在一個實施例中,診斷系統在用戶的行動電話上的安裝涉及應用程式的下載和用中央伺服器認證此裝置,並且創建與車輛的經認證通信通道。 In one embodiment, the diagnostic system is integrated into the vehicle's speedometer or instrument cluster and is controlled by the vehicle's ECU. In one embodiment, the diagnostic system uses the vehicle speed The meter's user interface communicates with the user. In alternative embodiments, the diagnostic system may be part of an external electronic device (eg, the user's mobile phone), which allows the user to install the diagnostic system and establish wired/wireless communications with the vehicle. In one embodiment, installation of the diagnostic system on the user's mobile phone involves downloading an application and authenticating the device with a central server and creating an authenticated communication channel with the vehicle.

此外,在一個實施例中,行動電話中的診斷模組作用為介面,以允許用戶與車輛和車輛服務網路進行通信。此外,診斷中心使用戶和車輛能夠向中央伺服器發送反饋。例如,中央伺服器可位於車輛製造商的終端,此允許車輛製造商記錄來自多個用戶的診斷歷史,並且創建能確保車輛的持續良好的週期性修復。例如,基於從相同車輛批號的另一車輛所接收的反饋,反饋模組使製造商能夠修復在特定車輛中的潛在問題。 Additionally, in one embodiment, the diagnostic module in the mobile phone acts as an interface to allow the user to communicate with the vehicle and vehicle service network. Additionally, the Diagnostic Center enables users and vehicles to send feedback to a central server. For example, a central server could be located at the vehicle manufacturer's endpoint, allowing the vehicle manufacturer to record diagnostic history from multiple users and create periodic repairs that ensure continued good health of the vehicle. For example, feedback modules enable manufacturers to fix potential problems in a specific vehicle based on feedback received from another vehicle of the same vehicle lot.

100:登記模組 100:Register module

101:資料儲存庫 101:Data repository

102~104:方塊 102~104: Square

105:用戶端 105: Client

150:診斷系統 150: Diagnostic system

160:車輛診斷方法 160:Vehicle diagnostic methods

170:車輛診斷方法 170:Vehicle diagnostic methods

200:服務預約模組 200: Service reservation module

201~207:步驟 201~207: Steps

300:聲音記錄模組 300: Sound recording module

301:資料儲存庫 301:Data repository

302:獲取所有城市 302: Get all cities

303:獲取所選擇城市的經銷商列表 303: Get the dealer list in the selected city

304:獲取服務類型 304: Get service type

305:方塊 305: Square

306:介面 306:Interface

400:車輛維護模組 400:Vehicle maintenance module

401~411:步驟 401~411: Steps

500:設置模組 500: Setup module

501~508:步驟 501~508: steps

600:反饋模組 600:Feedback module

601~610:步驟 601~610: Steps

701~704:各種設置 701~704: Various settings

801~806:步驟 801~806: Steps

參照附圖對【實施方式】進行敘述。在整個附圖中使用相同的符號來參考等同的特徵和組件。 [Embodiment] will be described with reference to the drawings. The same symbols are used throughout the drawings to refer to equivalent features and components.

圖1例示用於車輛的車輛診斷系統的方塊圖。 Figure 1 illustrates a block diagram of a vehicle diagnostic system for a vehicle.

圖2例示診斷系統的登記模組的方塊圖。 Figure 2 illustrates a block diagram of a registration module of the diagnostic system.

圖3例示用以描述診斷系統的登記模組的功能的流程圖。 Figure 3 illustrates a flow chart describing the functionality of the registration module of the diagnostic system.

圖4例示診斷系統的服務預約模組的方塊圖。 Figure 4 illustrates a block diagram of a service reservation module of the diagnostic system.

圖5例示用以描述診斷系統的服務預約模組的功能的流程圖。 Figure 5 illustrates a flow chart describing the functionality of the service booking module of the diagnostic system.

圖6例示用以描述診斷系統的聲音記錄模組的功能的流程圖。 Figure 6 illustrates a flow chart describing the functionality of the voice recording module of the diagnostic system.

圖7例示用以描述診斷系統的車輛維護模組的功能的流程圖。 7 illustrates a flowchart describing the functionality of the vehicle maintenance module of the diagnostic system.

圖8例示診斷系統的設置模組的方塊圖。 Figure 8 illustrates a block diagram of a setup module of the diagnostic system.

圖9例示用以描述診斷系統的反饋模組的功能的流程圖。 Figure 9 illustrates a flow chart describing the functionality of the feedback module of the diagnostic system.

將結合附圖以在以下說明中更詳細地敘述本發明主題的此些和其它優點。 These and other advantages of the inventive subject matter will be described in more detail in the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

圖1例示車輛診斷系統的方塊圖。用於車輛的診斷系統150包括一或多個模組100、200、300、400、500和600以執行各種功能,一或多個模組100、200、300、400、500和600包括用於登記用戶相關細節的登記模組100、根據用戶期望日期和時間排程服務的服務預約模組200、用於診斷故障的車輛部件的聲音記錄模組300、用於診斷和解決車輛中的問題的車輛維護模組400、用於執行各種帳戶設置的設置模組500、以及關於車輛服務網路所提供的服務以促進車輛服務網路和用戶之間的通信的反饋模組600。 Figure 1 illustrates a block diagram of a vehicle diagnostic system. A diagnostic system 150 for a vehicle includes one or more modules 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, and 600 to perform various functions, the one or more modules 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, and 600 including A registration module 100 for registering user-related details, a service reservation module 200 for scheduling services according to the user's desired date and time, a voice recording module 300 for diagnosing faulty vehicle components, and a service module 300 for diagnosing and solving problems in the vehicle. A vehicle maintenance module 400, a settings module 500 for performing various account settings, and a feedback module 600 regarding services provided by the vehicle service network to facilitate communication between the vehicle service network and the user.

圖2例示診斷系統的登記模組的方塊圖。登記模組100包括位於伺服器資料庫的資料儲存庫101、執行中間功能的介面,比如由用戶所饋送的輸入的認證。例如,由用戶饋送的輸入包括車輛號碼、車輛類型、車輛類別、車架號碼等等。由用戶所饋送的輸入的認證由各種認證方塊進行認證,包括如方塊102所指示的車輛號碼的認證、如方塊103所指示的車輛類型和車輛類別的認證、如方塊104所指示的車架號碼的認證。另外,登記模組進一步包括在用戶端105處執行的各種功能。對於用戶而言為重要並且由登記模組所執行的各種功能包括:用戶名稱的登記、車輛識別號碼的登記、車輛類型和車輛類別、車輛的唯一車架號碼的登記、用戶的電子郵件ID的登記、用戶的電話號碼的登記、用戶位置/居住地的登記、任何 其它用戶細節的的登記、和用戶的其它興趣的登記。在用戶端處由用戶輸入所饋送的所有細節在進行登記之前先行通過介面進行認證。因此,根據所提出的發明達成用戶細節的安全和可靠的登記方法。 Figure 2 illustrates a block diagram of a registration module of the diagnostic system. The registration module 100 includes a data repository 101 located in a server database, an interface that performs intermediate functions, such as authentication of input fed by a user. For example, inputs fed by the user include vehicle number, vehicle type, vehicle category, chassis number, etc. Authentication of the input fed by the user is authenticated by various authentication blocks, including authentication of vehicle number as indicated by block 102, authentication of vehicle type and vehicle category as indicated by block 103, and authentication of vehicle frame number as indicated by block 104. certification. In addition, the registration module further includes various functions performed at the client 105. The various functions that are important to the user and performed by the registration module include: registration of the user's name, registration of the vehicle identification number, vehicle type and vehicle category, registration of the vehicle's unique frame number, registration of the user's email ID Registration, registration of the user’s phone number, registration of the user’s location/residence, any Registration of other user details and registration of other interests of the user. All details fed by user input at the client end are authenticated through the interface before being registered. Thus, a safe and reliable registration method of user details is achieved according to the proposed invention.

圖3例示用以描述診斷系統的登記模組的功能的流程圖。登記模組包括用戶資料庫,包含用戶和車輛的細節,例如,細節包括用戶的聯繫名稱、車輛登記號碼等等。如步驟201所指示,輸入資料由用戶來饋送。在步驟202中,由用戶所饋送的車輛的登記號碼被驗證。在驗證登記號碼之後,在步驟203處,登記號碼通過介面被發送到用戶端的資料庫,204。最後,如步驟205所指示,從用戶資料庫,用戶ID、密碼、和認證碼被發送給用戶。在對相關車輛的細節進行登記之前,用戶ID和密碼被用戶使用作為登錄憑據。如步驟206所指示,用戶輸入接收到的認證碼,以致能與車輛的經認證通信通道,並且最後,在步驟207中,由用戶所給出的認證碼被車輛的驗證介面進行驗證。所以,依此方式,車輛的細節和相關用戶通過診斷系統150進行鏈接。 Figure 3 illustrates a flow chart describing the functionality of the registration module of the diagnostic system. The registration module includes a user database containing user and vehicle details, for example, details include user contact name, vehicle registration number, etc. As indicated in step 201, input data is fed by the user. In step 202, the registration number of the vehicle fed by the user is verified. After verifying the registration number, at step 203, the registration number is sent to the client's database through the interface, 204. Finally, as indicated in step 205, the user ID, password, and authentication code are sent to the user from the user database. The user ID and password are used by the user as login credentials before the details of the relevant vehicle are registered. As indicated in step 206, the user enters the received authentication code to enable an authenticated communication channel with the vehicle, and finally, in step 207, the authentication code given by the user is verified by the vehicle's authentication interface. So, in this way, the details of the vehicle and the relevant user are linked through the diagnostic system 150 .

圖4例示診斷系統的服務預約模組的方塊圖。服務預約模組200執行以車輛服務網路的預約服務預訂的功能。方塊305包括由用戶所饋送的所有輸入。用戶輸入是來自用戶的界面所需的細節,用以達成執行以車輛服務網路的預約服務的動作的功能。由用戶所饋送的各種輸入包括地點、城市的所需經銷商、服務類型、所需日期、所需時間、和任何其它備註。由用戶所饋送的所有輸入被儲存在伺服器資料庫處的資料儲存庫301中。藉由通過顯示裝置(包括行動裝置、儀表組成,或任何其它電子裝置(諸如智能手錶))和車輛服務網路以與用戶通信來預約服務的中間功能是 藉由介面來執行。中間功能包括獲取待傳達給用戶的所有城市302,獲取所選擇城市的經銷商列表303,以及獲取服務類型304。根據由用戶所給出的所需輸入,介面有助於預約以車輛服務網路為用戶所約定的所需服務。因此,如本發明所提出的,達成了更簡單和更容易的服務預約機制。 Figure 4 illustrates a block diagram of a service reservation module of the diagnostic system. The service reservation module 200 performs the function of reservation service reservation through the vehicle service network. Block 305 includes all input fed by the user. User input is the details required from the user's interface to achieve the function of executing the action of booking a service with the vehicle service network. Various inputs fed by the user include location, desired dealer in city, type of service, desired date, desired time, and any other remarks. All input fed by users is stored in the data repository 301 at the server database. The intermediate function of reserving services by communicating with the user through a display device (including a mobile device, a dashboard, or any other electronic device (such as a smart watch)) and the vehicle service network is Executed through the interface. Intermediate functions include getting all cities to be communicated to the user 302 , getting a list of dealers in the selected city 303 , and getting the service type 304 . Based on the required inputs given by the user, the interface facilitates booking of the required services agreed upon by the vehicle service network for the user. Therefore, as proposed by the present invention, a simpler and easier service reservation mechanism is achieved.

圖5例示用以描述診斷系統150的服務預約模組的功能之一種車輛診斷方法170的流程圖。在步驟401中由用戶選擇所需的服務輸入之後,模組為用戶進行服務預約。在進行服務預約之前,如果如步驟402所示排程有自動服務預約,則完成檢查;如果安排有自動服務預約,則將車輛中檢測到的故障狀況403與在資料儲存庫中所儲存的用戶細節一起發送到車輛服務網路,如步驟404所示;最後,在藉由車輛服務網路接收到關於服務約定的預約以及用戶細節的通信之後,如步驟405所指示,車輛服務網路通過顯示裝置來聯繫用戶以傳達服務約定的確認或不可用性,顯示裝置包括行動裝置、儀表總成、或任何其它電子裝置(例如智能手錶)中的任一者。 FIG. 5 illustrates a flowchart of a vehicle diagnostic method 170 that describes one of the functions of the service reservation module of the diagnostic system 150 . After the user selects the required service input in step 401, the module makes a service reservation for the user. Before making a service reservation, if an automatic service reservation is scheduled as shown in step 402, the check is completed; if an automatic service reservation is scheduled, the fault condition 403 detected in the vehicle is compared with the user data stored in the data repository. The details are sent together to the vehicle service network, as shown in step 404; finally, after receiving the communication about the service appointment and the user details through the vehicle service network, as indicated in step 405, the vehicle service network displays the A device to contact the user to communicate confirmation or unavailability of a service appointment, the display device including any of a mobile device, a meter assembly, or any other electronic device (eg, a smart watch).

如果用戶未選擇自動服務排程,則如步驟406所指示,從資料儲存庫獲取關於用戶的身份、用戶的地點、登記號碼和服務類型的細節。此外,在步驟407中,車輛服務網路的不可用性被傳達給用戶;在步驟408中執行車輛服務網路的可用性的檢查,如果車輛服務網路可用,則如步驟409所指示,取決於由用戶所給出的所需輸入,介面將預約細節的確認傳達410給用戶,其如步驟411所指示。 If the user has not selected automatic service scheduling, details regarding the user's identity, user's location, registration number, and service type are obtained from the data repository, as indicated in step 406. Furthermore, in step 407, the unavailability of the vehicle service network is communicated to the user; in step 408, a check of the availability of the vehicle service network is performed, and if the vehicle service network is available, as indicated by step 409, depending on Upon the required input given by the user, the interface communicates 410 confirmation of the reservation details to the user, as indicated in step 411 .

圖6例示用以描述診斷系統的聲音記錄模組的功能的流程圖。聲音記錄模組300包括例如麥克風的儀器(如501所示),以用於執行 對車輛部件的任何聲音並且特別是引擎聲音進行記錄的功能(如步驟502所指示);記錄的聲音進一步被發送到用戶端和車輛診斷模組中的任一者(如步驟503所指示),發送到用戶端是通過包括行動裝置、儀表組、或任何其它電子裝置(諸如智能手錶)中的任一個的指示裝置;如步驟505所指示的比較功能通過取得在如步驟504所指示的參考資料庫模組中所儲存的參考聲音來執行;在分析聲音之後並且在進行比較之後,如步驟506所指示對車輛中的任何問題進行檢測,如果檢測到問題並且如步驟507所指示需要服務,則以車輛服務網路預約服務,而如果沒有檢測到問題,則如步驟508所指示不排程服務。 Figure 6 illustrates a flow chart describing the functionality of the voice recording module of the diagnostic system. The sound recording module 300 includes an instrument such as a microphone (shown as 501) for performing The function of recording any sounds of vehicle components and in particular engine sounds (as indicated in step 502); the recorded sounds are further sent to either the client and the vehicle diagnostic module (as indicated in step 503), Sent to the user through a pointing device including any one of a mobile device, instrument cluster, or any other electronic device (such as a smart watch); the comparison function as indicated in step 505 by retrieving the reference as indicated in step 504 The reference sound stored in the library module is executed; after analyzing the sound and after making the comparison, any problems in the vehicle are detected as indicated in step 506. If a problem is detected and service is required as indicated in step 507, then Service is scheduled using the vehicle service network, and if no problem is detected, service is not scheduled as indicated in step 508.

圖7例示用以描述診斷系統的車輛維護模組的功能的流程圖。車輛維修模組400如步驟601所指示開始其功能,如步驟602所指示查看在車輛中是否存在問題。如果存在問題,則如步驟603所指示將各種車輛參數傳達到用戶和車輛診斷模組中的至少一個;用戶選擇所需參數以及如步驟604所指示由用戶進行確認,並且如步驟605所指示將診斷相關模組傳達給用戶;如果所需參數不是由用戶所選擇,則將參數傳達給用戶直到從用戶接收到關於參數選擇的確認。在步驟605之後,如果如步驟606所指示發現用於診斷的相關模組,則如步驟607所指示遵循所傳達的步驟來解決問題,否則用戶持續檢查診斷相關模組。一旦如步驟608所指示解決車輛中的問題,則停止模組的功能。如果問題無法解決,則通過介面聯繫車輛服務網路以為用戶排程約定。 7 illustrates a flowchart describing the functionality of the vehicle maintenance module of the diagnostic system. The vehicle maintenance module 400 starts its function as indicated in step 601, and checks whether there is a problem in the vehicle as indicated in step 602. If a problem exists, various vehicle parameters are communicated to at least one of the user and the vehicle diagnostic module as indicated in step 603; the desired parameters are selected by the user and confirmed by the user as indicated in step 604, and the required parameters are communicated to the user as indicated in step 605. The diagnostic related module is communicated to the user; if the required parameters are not selected by the user, the parameters are communicated to the user until confirmation of the parameter selection is received from the user. After step 605, if a relevant module for diagnosis is found as indicated in step 606, then the communicated steps are followed to resolve the issue as indicated in step 607, otherwise the user continues to check for diagnostic related modules. Once the problem in the vehicle is resolved as indicated in step 608, the functionality of the module is stopped. If the problem cannot be solved, contact the vehicle service network through the interface to schedule an appointment for the user.

此外,根據本發明的另一個實施例,車輛維護模組400如步驟601所指示開始其功能,如步驟602所指示查看在車輛中是否存在問題。 如果存在問題,則如步驟603所指示將各種車輛參數傳達到用戶和車輛診斷模組中的至少一個,用戶選擇所需參數並且如步驟604所指示由用戶進行確認,以及如步驟605所指示將診斷相關模組傳達給用戶;然而,如果用戶希望中斷車輛維修模組,則可進行同樣步驟。 In addition, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle maintenance module 400 starts its function as indicated in step 601, and checks whether there is a problem in the vehicle as indicated in step 602. If a problem exists, various vehicle parameters are communicated to at least one of the user and the vehicle diagnostic module as indicated in step 603, the desired parameters are selected by the user and confirmed by the user as indicated in step 604, and the required parameters are communicated to the user as indicated in step 605. Diagnostic related modules are communicated to the user; however, if the user wishes to interrupt the vehicle maintenance module, the same steps can be performed.

圖8例示診斷系統的設置模組的方塊圖。設置模組500包括可被用戶執行以客製化介面的各種設置。各種設置包括例如帳戶設置,其如701所指示包括更改用戶名稱、更改密碼等等。設置模組包括降雨警報設置,其如702所指示包括設置警報時間、打開/關閉降雨警報。如703所指示,進一步包括的SOS設置,其包括添加緊急號碼、添加用於執行特定功能的手勢等等。如704所指示,設置模組進一步包括SMS(簡訊)設置,其包括啟用重要聯繫的添加和啟用經接收消息的編輯。 Figure 8 illustrates a block diagram of a setup module of the diagnostic system. The settings module 500 includes various settings that can be executed by the user to customize the interface. Various settings include, for example, account settings, as indicated at 701 including changing username, changing password, etc. The settings module includes rain alarm settings, which include setting alarm times, turning rain alarms on/off, as indicated at 702. As indicated at 703, SOS settings are further included, including adding emergency numbers, adding gestures for performing specific functions, and so on. As indicated at 704, the settings module further includes SMS (SMS) settings including enabling the addition of important contacts and enabling the editing of received messages.

圖9例示用以描述診斷系統的反饋模組的功能的流程圖。反饋模組600包括步驟802,其涉及由用戶801將細節填寫到反饋表格;填寫過的反饋表格通過介面803被傳送到車輛服務網路或如步驟805所指示的任何接收者。如果通信未通過介面予以發送,則如步驟806所指示將反饋表格再次發送給用戶,並且過程繼續進行。 Figure 9 illustrates a flow chart describing the functionality of the feedback module of the diagnostic system. Feedback module 600 includes step 802 , which involves filling in details into a feedback form by user 801 ; the filled-in feedback form is transmitted via interface 803 to the vehicle service network or any recipient as indicated in step 805 . If the communication was not sent through the interface, the feedback form is sent to the user again as indicated in step 806, and the process continues.

圖3、圖5、圖6、圖7、和圖9例示一種車輛診斷方法之各種實施例。車輛診斷方法(160、170、300、400、500、600)執行接收(105、305)由用戶輸入的一或多個用戶輸入和一或多個關鍵車輛輸入中的至少一個,一或多個用戶輸入包括地點、城市的所需經銷商、服務類型、所需日期、所需時間等等,而一或多個關鍵車輛輸入包括車輛號碼、車輛類型、車輛類別、車架號碼等等。車輛診斷方法(160、170、300、400、500、600) 進一步基於一或多個用戶輸入和一或多個關鍵車輛中的至少一個來執行一或多個異常(506、602)的檢測;在檢測到一或多個異常(506、602)之後,車輛診斷模組識別(605)一或多個自我診斷措施以啟用檢測到的一或多個異常(506、602)的修復;另外,如果檢測到的一或多個異常(506、602)被修復,則所識別的自我診斷措施被傳達給車輛診斷模組或通過顯示裝置傳達給用戶,顯示裝置包括行動裝置、儀表總成或任何其它電子裝置(諸如智能手錶)中的任一者。此外,如果檢測到的一或多個異常(506、602)無法被修復,則將此狀況傳達給車輛服務網路。 Figures 3, 5, 6, 7, and 9 illustrate various embodiments of a vehicle diagnostic method. A vehicle diagnostic method (160, 170, 300, 400, 500, 600) performs receiving (105, 305) at least one of one or more user inputs and one or more critical vehicle inputs entered by a user, one or more User inputs include location, desired dealer in city, type of service, desired date, desired time, etc., while one or more key vehicle inputs include vehicle number, vehicle type, vehicle class, frame number, etc. Vehicle diagnostic methods (160, 170, 300, 400, 500, 600) Detection of one or more anomalies (506, 602) is further performed based on the one or more user inputs and at least one of the one or more critical vehicles; after detecting the one or more anomalies (506, 602), the vehicle The diagnostic module identifies (605) one or more self-diagnostic measures to enable repair of the one or more detected anomalies (506, 602); additionally, if the one or more detected anomalies (506, 602) are repaired , the identified self-diagnostic measures are communicated to the vehicle diagnostic module or to the user through a display device, including any of a mobile device, an instrument assembly, or any other electronic device (such as a smart watch). Additionally, if one or more of the detected anomalies (506, 602) cannot be repaired, this condition is communicated to the vehicle service network.

雖然主題已經參考其中的一些實施例而進行相當詳細地敘述,然而其它實施例仍是可能的。應當理解到的是實施例的觀點不一定受限於本文中所述的特徵。 Although the subject matter has been described in considerable detail with reference to some embodiments thereof, other embodiments are possible. It should be understood that the views of the embodiments are not necessarily limited to the features described herein.

160‧‧‧車輛診斷方法 160‧‧‧Vehicle Diagnosis Method

201~207‧‧‧步驟 Steps 201~207‧‧‧

Claims (9)

一種用於在車輛中進行自我診斷之車輛診斷方法(160、170、300、400、500、600),所述車輛診斷方法包括以下步驟:接收(105、305)一或多個用戶輸入和一或多個關鍵車輛輸入中的至少一個,其中所述一或多個用戶輸入包含地點、城市的所需經銷商、服務類型、所需日期和所需時間,且其中所述一或多個關鍵車輛輸入包含車輛號碼、車輛類型、車輛類別和車架號碼;基於所述一或多個用戶輸入和所述一或多個關鍵車輛輸入中的所述至少一個來檢測(506、602)一或多個異常,其中檢測(506、602)所述一或多個異常包括以下步驟:通過儀器(501)來記錄(502)一或多個車輛部件的聲音;向車輛診斷裝置轉發(503)記錄到的所述聲音;將記錄到的所述聲音與在參考資料庫模組(504)中所儲存的參考聲音進行比較(505);且在對記錄到的所述聲音進行比較之後檢測(506)在所述車輛中的問題;以及識別(605)一或多個自我診斷措施和相對應裝置或模組,以用於檢測到(506、602)的所述一或多個異常的修復;修復檢測到(506、602)的所述一或多個異常且將識別出的所述一或多個自我診斷措施傳達到用戶端和所述車輛診斷裝置中的至少一個;以及 當檢測到(506、602)的所述一或多個異常未被修復時,向車輛服務網路中的至少一個傳達(507、609)檢測到的所述一或多個異常。 A vehicle diagnostic method (160, 170, 300, 400, 500, 600) for self-diagnosis in a vehicle, the vehicle diagnostic method comprising the steps of receiving (105, 305) one or more user inputs and a or at least one of a plurality of key vehicle inputs, wherein the one or more user inputs include location, desired dealer in city, type of service, desired date, and desired time, and wherein the one or more key The vehicle input includes a vehicle number, vehicle type, vehicle category, and frame number; detecting (506, 602) a or A plurality of anomalies, wherein detecting (506, 602) the one or more anomalies includes the steps of: recording (502) the sound of one or more vehicle components through an instrument (501); forwarding (503) the record to a vehicle diagnostic device the recorded sound; comparing the recorded sound with the reference sound stored in the reference library module (504) (505); and detecting (506) after comparing the recorded sound ) problem in the vehicle; and identifying (605) one or more self-diagnostic measures and corresponding devices or modules for remediation of the one or more anomalies detected (506, 602); repairing the one or more anomalies detected (506, 602) and communicating the identified one or more self-diagnostic measures to at least one of a client and the vehicle diagnostic device; and When the one or more anomalies detected (506, 602) are not repaired, the one or more anomalies detected are communicated (507, 609) to at least one of the vehicle service networks. 如請求項1所述的車輛診斷方法(160、170、300、400、500、600),其中所述檢測(506、602)一或多個異常包括以下步驟:通過所述儀器(501)來記錄(502)所述一或多個車輛部件的聲音;向所述車輛診斷裝置轉發(503)記錄到的所述聲音;將記錄到的所述聲音與在所述參考資料庫模組(504)中所儲存的所述參考聲音進行比較(505);在對記錄到的所述聲音進行比較之後檢測(506)在所述車輛中的所述問題;在檢測到所述問題之後排程(507)服務;以及當沒有檢測到問題時,不排程(508)所述服務。 The vehicle diagnostic method (160, 170, 300, 400, 500, 600) as claimed in claim 1, wherein said detecting (506, 602) one or more anomalies includes the following steps: using the instrument (501) Record (502) the sound of the one or more vehicle components; forward (503) the recorded sound to the vehicle diagnostic device; compare the recorded sound with the sound in the reference library module (504) Compare (505) the reference sound stored in ); detect (506) the problem in the vehicle after comparing the recorded sound; schedule (506) the problem after detecting the problem 507) service; and when no problem is detected, the service is not scheduled (508). 根據請求項1所述的車輛診斷方法(160、170、300、400、500、600),其中所述檢測(506、602)一或多個異常包括以下步驟:在通過所述儀器(501)對所述一或多個車輛部件的所述聲音進行記錄以檢測(506、602)所述一或多個異常之後,檢測(602)在所述車輛中的所述問題;向所述用戶端傳達(603)各種車輛參數;通過所述用戶端以從所述各種車輛參數中選擇並且確認(604)所需參數的;向所述用戶端傳達(605)診斷細節;由所述用戶端從所述診斷細節中選擇(606)所需診斷步驟; 遵循(607)所傳達的所述所需診斷步驟來對在所述車輛中檢測到的所述問題加以解決;以及解決(608)在所述車輛中檢測到的所述問題。 The vehicle diagnostic method (160, 170, 300, 400, 500, 600) according to claim 1, wherein the detecting (506, 602) one or more abnormalities includes the following steps: after passing the instrument (501) After recording the sound of the one or more vehicle components to detect (506, 602) the one or more anomalies, detecting (602) the problem in the vehicle; reporting to the client Conveying (603) various vehicle parameters; through the user terminal to select and confirm (604) required parameters from the various vehicle parameters; communicating (605) diagnostic details to the user terminal; by the user terminal from Select (606) the required diagnostic steps from the diagnostic details; following the required diagnostic steps communicated (607) to resolve the problem detected in the vehicle; and resolving (608) the problem detected in the vehicle. 如請求項1所述的車輛診斷方法(160、170、300、400、500、600),其中所述接收(105、305)包括以下步驟:將一或多個資料輸入(201)資料儲存庫(101);驗證(202)所輸入的所述一或多個資料;將經過驗證的所述一或多個資料通過介面模組(306)傳送(203、204)到所述用戶端處之資料庫,所述用戶端處之所述資料庫包括所述資料儲存庫(101);向所述用戶端提供(205)認證碼;通過輸入由所述用戶端所接收的所述認證碼,以啟用(206)在用戶端和所述車輛之間的經認證通信通道;以及透過所述介面模組(306)以通過驗證介面來對所述認證碼進行驗證(207)。 The vehicle diagnosis method (160, 170, 300, 400, 500, 600) as described in claim 1, wherein the receiving (105, 305) includes the following steps: inputting (201) one or more data into a data storage database (101); verify (202) the one or more input data; transmit (203, 204) the verified one or more data to the user terminal through the interface module (306) a database, the database at the client including the data repository (101); providing (205) an authentication code to the client; by inputting the authentication code received by the client, to enable (206) an authenticated communication channel between the client and the vehicle; and to verify (207) the authentication code through a verification interface through the interface module (306). 如請求項1所述的車輛診斷方法(160、170、300、400、500、600),其中所述傳達(507、609)包括以下步驟:由所述用戶端透過服務預約模組(200)來選擇(401)所需的服務輸入;檢查(402)何時排程有自動服務預約;當排程有所述自動服務預約時,檢測(403)故障代碼;將檢測到的所述故障代碼和來自所述資料儲存庫(101)的用戶細節發送(404)到所述車輛服務網路;以及 由服務中心將服務約定的確認和不可用性中的一者個傳達(405)給所述用戶端。 The vehicle diagnosis method (160, 170, 300, 400, 500, 600) as described in claim 1, wherein the communication (507, 609) includes the following steps: the client through the service reservation module (200) to select (401) the required service input; check (402) when the schedule has the automatic service reservation; when the schedule has the automatic service reservation, detect (403) the fault code; combine the detected fault code with User details from the data repository (101) are sent (404) to the vehicle service network; and One of confirmation and unavailability of the service engagement is communicated (405) to the client by the service center. 如請求項1所述的車輛診斷方法(160、170、300、400、500、600),其中所述傳達(507、609)包括以下步驟:由所述用戶端過服務預約模組(200)來選擇(401)所需的服務輸入;檢查(402)自動服務預約的排程;當排程有所述自動服務預約時,從資料儲存庫(101)中獲取(406)用戶細節;將所述車輛服務網路的不可用性(407)傳達給所述用戶端;根據所述一或多個用戶輸入(409)來傳達所述車輛服務網路的可用性(408);以及通過介面(306)以傳達服務約定的確認(410)。 The vehicle diagnosis method (160, 170, 300, 400, 500, 600) as described in claim 1, wherein the communication (507, 609) includes the following steps: the user terminal passes the service reservation module (200) to select (401) the required service input; check (402) the schedule for the automatic service appointment; when the schedule has the automatic service appointment, obtain (406) the user details from the data repository (101); communicating the unavailability of the vehicle service network (407) to the client; communicating the availability of the vehicle service network (408) based on the one or more user inputs (409); and through an interface (306) To convey confirmation of the service engagement (410). 如請求項1所述的車輛診斷方法(160、170、300、400、500、600),其中所述接收(105、305)包括以下步驟:透過設置模組(500)來編輯一或多個帳戶設置(701),其包括用戶名稱和密碼;編輯降雨警報設置(702);編輯緊急設置(703);以及通過啟用所需聯繫(704)的添加或刪除來編輯簡訊設置。 The vehicle diagnosis method (160, 170, 300, 400, 500, 600) as described in claim 1, wherein the receiving (105, 305) includes the following steps: editing one or more Account settings (701), including username and password; edit rainfall alert settings (702); edit emergency settings (703); and edit text message settings by enabling the addition or deletion of required contacts (704). 如請求項1所述的車輛診斷方法(160、170、300、400、500、600),其中所述傳達(507、609)包括以下步驟:由所述用戶端透過反饋模組(600)將各種細節輸入(802)反饋表格; 將更新過的所述反饋表格通過介面模組(306)以傳達(803)給所述車輛服務網路;以及當更新過的所述反饋表格並未通過所述介面模組(306)發送到所述車輛服務網路時,將更新的所述反饋表格返回(806)給所述用戶端,其中所述反饋表格促進建立在所述車輛服務網路和所述用戶端之間所傳達之所述用戶端之所述車輛之車輛診斷歷史,且致能所述車輛之車輛製造商提供週期性修復到與所述車輛屬於相同批號之另一車輛。 The vehicle diagnosis method (160, 170, 300, 400, 500, 600) as described in claim 1, wherein the communication (507, 609) includes the following steps: the user terminal transmits the information through the feedback module (600) Various details input (802) feedback form; Communicate (803) the updated feedback form to the vehicle service network through the interface module (306); and when the updated feedback form is not sent to the vehicle service network through the interface module (306) When the vehicle service network is connected, the updated feedback form is returned (806) to the user terminal, wherein the feedback form facilitates the establishment of the communication between the vehicle service network and the user terminal. The vehicle diagnostic history of the vehicle on the client side is provided, and the vehicle manufacturer of the vehicle is enabled to provide periodic repairs to another vehicle belonging to the same batch number as the vehicle. 一種車輛診斷系統(150),其包括:一或多個裝置和模組(100、200、300、400、500、600),其被配置為執行車輛診斷,其中所述一或多個裝置和模組(100、200、300、400、500、600)中的至少一個包括:登記模組(100),其用於登記用戶相關細節;服務預約模組(200),其用於根據用戶所需日期和時間來排程服務;聲音記錄裝置(300),其用於通過記錄來自一或多個車輛部件的聲音以檢測(506、602)一或多個異常,車輛維護裝置(400),其用於識別(605)一或多個自我診斷措施且致能檢測到(506、602)的所述一或多個異常的修復,設置模組(500),其用於執行各種帳戶設置,及反饋模組(600),其用於關於由車輛服務網路所提供的服務以促進在所述車輛服務網路和用戶之間的通信, 其中所述一或多個裝置和模組(100、200、300、400、500、600)中的至少一個被配置為基於一或多個用戶輸入和一或多個關鍵車輛輸入中的至少一個來檢測(506、602)所述一或多個異常,其中所述一或多個用戶輸入包含地點、城市的所需經銷商、服務類型、所需日期和所需時間,且其中所述一或多個關鍵車輛輸入包含車輛號碼、車輛類型、車輛類別和車架號碼。 A vehicle diagnostic system (150) including: one or more devices and modules (100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600) configured to perform vehicle diagnostics, wherein the one or more devices and At least one of the modules (100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600) includes: a registration module (100), which is used to register user-related details; a service reservation module (200), which is used to register user-related details according to the user's request. A date and time are required to schedule service; a sound recording device (300) for detecting (506, 602) one or more anomalies by recording sounds from one or more vehicle components; a vehicle maintenance device (400), a setup module (500) for identifying (605) one or more self-diagnostic measures and enabling remediation of the one or more abnormalities detected (506, 602), and a feedback module (600) for facilitating communication between the vehicle services network and a user regarding services provided by the vehicle services network, wherein at least one of said one or more devices and modules (100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600) is configured to operate based on at least one of one or more user inputs and one or more critical vehicle inputs to detect (506, 602) the one or more anomalies, wherein the one or more user inputs include a location, a desired dealer in a city, a service type, a desired date, and a desired time, and wherein the one or multiple key vehicle inputs including vehicle number, vehicle type, vehicle class and frame number.
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