TWI819599B - Positioning module and bracket device - Google Patents
Positioning module and bracket device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI819599B TWI819599B TW111117406A TW111117406A TWI819599B TW I819599 B TWI819599 B TW I819599B TW 111117406 A TW111117406 A TW 111117406A TW 111117406 A TW111117406 A TW 111117406A TW I819599 B TWI819599 B TW I819599B
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/043—Allowing translations
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
- F16M11/10—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a horizontal axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M2200/00—Details of stands or supports
- F16M2200/02—Locking means
- F16M2200/021—Locking means for rotational movement
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明關於一種定位機構,特別是關於一種利用無間隙的卡榫結構設計,來提升操作便利性的定位模組及支架裝置。 The present invention relates to a positioning mechanism, and in particular to a positioning module and bracket device that utilizes a gapless latch structure design to improve operational convenience.
在POS系統或螢幕支架等產品中常會使用轉軸來讓使用者自由調整螢幕角度,某些產品甚至會加入多個轉軸來讓使用的角度自由度更高或者能更有利於產品收納。但是,由於此類產品一般具備螢幕觸控功能,因此轉軸本身必須帶有較大的扭矩來避免因使用者觸控而導致螢幕轉動。而在這樣多轉軸、大扭矩的條件下,使用者會因轉軸連動問題而難以操作。 Rotators are often used in products such as POS systems or screen stands to allow users to freely adjust the screen angle. Some products even include multiple hinges to provide greater freedom of use or to facilitate product storage. However, since such products generally have screen touch functions, the shaft itself must have a large torque to prevent the screen from rotating due to user touch. Under such conditions of multiple shafts and high torque, users will find it difficult to operate due to shaft linkage problems.
為了避免多轉軸連動的問題,其中一個解決方案是在轉軸處增加卡榫;此方法雖然可以讓轉軸固定,但因一般卡榫必須預留間隙,避免卡榫因公差而無法插入,並且,此間隙會因力矩倍數放大而造成嚴重的螢幕晃動問題(在操作觸控螢幕時感受尤其明顯)。 In order to avoid the problem of multi-axis linkage, one solution is to add a tenon to the rotating shaft. Although this method can fix the rotating shaft, a gap must be reserved for the general tenon to prevent the tenon from being unable to be inserted due to tolerances. Moreover, this method The gap will cause serious screen shaking problems due to the amplification of the torque multiplier (especially noticeable when operating a touch screen).
故,如何通過結構設計的改良,來克服上述的缺陷,已成為本領域所欲解決的重要課題之一。 Therefore, how to overcome the above-mentioned defects through structural design improvements has become one of the important issues to be solved in this field.
本發明所要解決的技術問題在於,針對現有技術的不足提供一種定位模組及支架裝置。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a positioning module and a bracket device in view of the shortcomings of the existing technology.
為了解決上述的技術問題,本發明所採用的其中一技術方案是提供一種定位模組,其包括一固定單元、一第一活動單元、一連動單元以及一制動單元。固定單元具有一定位部。第一活動單元能活動地連接於該固定單元,該第一活動單元具有一卡合部。連動單元能活動地連接於該固定單元,該連動單元具有一扣合部。制動單元能活動地連接於該固定單元與該連動單元,該制動單元具有一限制部。其中,當該連動單元位於一第一位置時,該扣合部遠離該定位部,且該連動單元驅使該制動單元處於一定位狀態,以使該制動單元的該限制部能脫離地卡合於該卡合部。 In order to solve the above technical problems, one of the technical solutions adopted by the present invention is to provide a positioning module, which includes a fixed unit, a first movable unit, a linkage unit and a braking unit. The fixing unit has a positioning portion. The first movable unit can be movably connected to the fixed unit, and the first movable unit has an engaging portion. The linkage unit is movably connected to the fixed unit, and the linkage unit has a buckle part. The braking unit is movably connected to the fixing unit and the linkage unit, and has a limiting part. Wherein, when the linkage unit is in a first position, the buckle part is away from the positioning part, and the linkage unit drives the braking unit to be in a positioning state, so that the restriction part of the braking unit can be detachably engaged with the positioning part. The engaging part.
為了解決上述的技術問題,本發明所採用的另外一技術方案是提供一種支架裝置,其包括一基座模組、一支撐模組、一定位模組以及一板架模組。支撐模組包括一支座單元,該支座單元能拆卸地設置於該基座模組。定位模組包括一固定單元、一第一活動單元、一連動單元以及一制動單元;固定單元能拆卸地設置於該基座模組,該固定單元具有一定位部;第一活動單元能活動地連接於該固定單元,該第一活動單元具有一卡合部;連動單元能活動地連接於該固定單元,該連動單元具有一扣合部;制動單元能活動地連接於該固定單元與該連動單元,該制動單元具有一限制部。板架模組能活動地連接於該支座單元與該固定單元。其中,當該連動單元位於一第一位置時,該扣合部遠離該定位部,且該連動單元驅使該制動單元處於一定位狀態,以使該制動單元的該限制部能脫離地卡合於該卡合部。其中,該定位模組藉由該連動單元位於該第一位置,以驅使該板架模組處於一固定狀態。 In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a bracket device, which includes a base module, a support module, a positioning module and a plate rack module. The support module includes a support unit, and the support unit is detachably disposed on the base module. The positioning module includes a fixed unit, a first movable unit, a linkage unit and a braking unit; the fixed unit is detachably provided on the base module, and the fixed unit has a positioning part; the first movable unit can move Connected to the fixed unit, the first movable unit has an engaging portion; the interlocking unit can be movably connected to the fixed unit, and the interlocking unit has a engaging portion; the braking unit can be movably connected to the fixed unit and the interlocking unit. unit, the braking unit has a limiting part. The plate rack module can be movably connected to the support unit and the fixed unit. Wherein, when the linkage unit is in a first position, the buckle part is away from the positioning part, and the linkage unit drives the braking unit to be in a positioning state, so that the restriction part of the braking unit can be detachably engaged with the positioning part. The engaging part. Wherein, the positioning module is located in the first position through the linkage unit to drive the plate rack module to be in a fixed state.
本發明的其中一有益效果在於,本發明所提供的定位模組,其能通過“固定單元具有一定位部。第一活動單元能活動地連接於該固定單元,該第一活動單元具有一卡合部。連動單元能活動地連接於該固定單元,該連動單元具有一扣合部。制動單元能活動地連接於該固定單元與該連動單 元,該制動單元具有一限制部。其中,當該連動單元位於一第一位置時,該扣合部遠離該定位部,且該連動單元驅使該制動單元處於一定位狀態,以使該制動單元的該限制部能脫離地卡合於該卡合部”的技術方案,以提升操作的便利性,並可解決螢幕支架容易晃動的問題。 One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the positioning module provided by the present invention can have a positioning part through a fixed unit. The first movable unit can be movably connected to the fixed unit, and the first movable unit has a card. The linkage unit can be movably connected to the fixed unit, and the linkage unit has a snap portion. The braking unit can be movably connected to the fixed unit and the linkage unit. The braking unit has a limiting part. Wherein, when the linkage unit is in a first position, the buckle part is away from the positioning part, and the linkage unit drives the braking unit to be in a positioning state, so that the restriction part of the braking unit can be detachably engaged with the positioning part. The "locking part" technical solution improves the convenience of operation and solves the problem of the screen bracket being prone to shaking.
本發明的另外一有益效果在於,本發明所提供的支架裝置,其能通過“支撐模組包括一支座單元,該支座單元能拆卸地設置於該基座模組。定位模組包括一固定單元、一第一活動單元、一連動單元以及一制動單元;固定單元能拆卸地設置於該基座模組,該固定單元具有一定位部;第一活動單元能活動地連接於該固定單元,該第一活動單元具有一卡合部;連動單元能活動地連接於該固定單元,該連動單元具有一扣合部;制動單元能活動地連接於該固定單元與該連動單元,該制動單元具有一限制部。板架模組能活動地連接於該支座單元與該固定單元。其中,當該連動單元位於一第一位置時,該扣合部遠離該定位部,且該連動單元驅使該制動單元處於一定位狀態,以使該制動單元的該限制部能脫離地卡合於該卡合部。其中,該定位模組藉由該連動單元位於該第一位置,以驅使該板架模組處於一固定狀態”的技術方案,以提升操作的便利性,並可解決螢幕支架容易晃動的問題。 Another beneficial effect of the present invention is that the support device provided by the present invention can use "the support module includes a support unit, and the support unit is detachably provided on the base module. The positioning module includes a A fixed unit, a first movable unit, a linkage unit and a braking unit; the fixed unit is detachably provided on the base module, and the fixed unit has a positioning portion; the first movable unit can be movably connected to the fixed unit , the first movable unit has an engaging portion; the interlocking unit can be movably connected to the fixed unit, and the interlocking unit has a engaging portion; the braking unit can be movably connected to the fixed unit and the interlocking unit, and the braking unit It has a restricting part. The plate frame module can be movably connected to the support unit and the fixing unit. When the linkage unit is in a first position, the buckle part is away from the positioning part, and the linkage unit drives The braking unit is in a positioning state, so that the limiting part of the braking unit can be detachably engaged with the engaging part. Wherein, the positioning module is located in the first position through the linkage unit to drive the plate frame The technical solution is "the module is in a fixed state" to improve the convenience of operation and solve the problem of the screen bracket being easy to shake.
為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本發明加以限制。 In order to further understand the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings provided are only for reference and illustration and are not used to limit the present invention.
Z:支架裝置 Z: Bracket device
1:基座模組 1: Base module
10:底座單元 10: Base unit
11:外殼單元 11: Shell unit
2:支撐模組 2:Support module
20:支座單元 20: Support unit
3:板架模組 3:Plate rack module
30:骨架單元 30: Skeleton unit
31:保護殼單元 31: Protective shell unit
32:連接座單元 32: Connector unit
P:定位模組 P: Positioning module
P1:固定單元 P1: fixed unit
P100:定位部 P100: Positioning Department
P10:座體元件 P10: Base component
P11:第一彈性元件 P11: First elastic element
P101:活動槽 P101: Activity slot
P2:第一活動單元 P2: The first activity unit
P20:卡合部 P20: Engagement part
P200:凸出部位 P200:Protruding parts
P201:凹陷部位 P201: Concave area
P21:凸出部 P21:Protrusion
P3:連動單元 P3: Linked unit
P30:扣合部 P30: Fastening part
P31:觸壓部 P31: Touching part
P32:定位槽 P32: Positioning slot
P320:第一槽區 P320: The first tank area
P321:第二槽區 P321: Second slot area
P331:第一內壁面 P331: First inner wall surface
P332:第二內壁面 P332: Second inner wall surface
P333:第三內壁面 P333: Third inner wall surface
P334:第四內壁面 P334: Fourth inner wall surface
P4:制動單元 P4: Braking unit
P40:制動本體 P40: Brake body
P400:限制部 P400:Restricted Department
P401:連接孔 P401:Connection hole
P402:限位槽 P402: Limit slot
P41:連接元件 P41: Connecting components
P42:固定元件 P42: Fixed components
P43:第二彈性元件 P43: Second elastic element
Na:傾斜夾角 Na: tilt angle
Sp:間距 Sp: spacing
圖1為本發明第一實施例的定位模組的其中一視角的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the positioning module according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為本發明第一實施例的定位模組的另外一視角的立體示意 圖。 Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the positioning module according to the first embodiment of the present invention from another perspective. Figure.
圖3為圖2中的III-III剖面的剖面示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the III-III section in FIG. 2 .
圖4為本發明第一實施例的定位模組的分解示意圖。 Figure 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the positioning module according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖5為本發明第一實施例的定位模組的第一使用狀態示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the positioning module in the first usage state according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖6為本發明第一實施例的定位模組的第二使用狀態示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the second usage state of the positioning module according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖7為本發明第一實施例的定位模組的第三使用狀態示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the third usage state of the positioning module according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖8為本發明第一實施例的定位模組的結構示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning module according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖9為本發明第二實施例的定位模組的分解示意圖。 Figure 9 is an exploded schematic diagram of the positioning module according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
圖10為本發明第三實施例的支架裝置的立體示意圖。 Fig. 10 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the bracket device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
圖11為本發明第三實施例的支架裝置的部分拆解示意圖。 Figure 11 is a partially disassembled schematic diagram of the bracket device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
圖12為本發明第三實施例的支架裝置的局部結構示意圖。 Figure 12 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the bracket device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本發明所公開有關“定位模組及支架裝置”的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本發明的優點與效果。本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本發明的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本發明的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本發明的保護範圍。 The following is a specific example to illustrate the implementation of the "positioning module and bracket device" disclosed in the present invention. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are only simple schematic illustrations and are not depictions based on actual dimensions, as is stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the relevant technical content of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
應當可以理解的是,雖然本文中可能會使用到“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等術語來描述各種元件,但這些元件不應受這些術語的限制。這些術語主要是用以區分一元件與另一元件。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組 合。 It should be understood that although terms such as “first”, “second” and “third” may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are primarily used to distinguish one element from another element. In addition, the term "or" as used in this article shall, as the case may be, include any one or combination of more of the associated listed items. combine.
[第一實施例] [First Embodiment]
請參閱圖1至圖8,其分別為本發明第一實施例的定位模組的其中一視角的立體示意圖、另外一視角的立體示意圖、圖2中的III-III剖面的剖面示意圖、分解示意圖、第一使用狀態示意圖、第二使用狀態示意圖、第三使用狀態示意圖以及結構示意圖。如圖所示,本發明第一實施例提供一種定位模組P,其包括一固定單元P1、一第一活動單元P2、一連動單元P3以及一制動單元P4。本發明的定位模組P可為一種定位機構,可應用於電子設備的支撐結構(如圖10中所示的支架裝置Z,例如螢幕支架結構,但不以此為限)中。 Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 8 , which are respectively a schematic three-dimensional view of the positioning module according to the first embodiment of the present invention from one perspective, a schematic perspective view from another perspective, a schematic cross-sectional view of the III-III section in FIG. 2 , and an exploded schematic view. , a schematic diagram of the first use state, a schematic diagram of the second use state, a schematic diagram of the third use state and a schematic structural diagram. As shown in the figure, the first embodiment of the present invention provides a positioning module P, which includes a fixed unit P1, a first movable unit P2, a linkage unit P3 and a braking unit P4. The positioning module P of the present invention can be a positioning mechanism and can be applied to the support structure of electronic equipment (the bracket device Z shown in FIG. 10 , such as a screen bracket structure, but is not limited thereto).
首先,配合圖1至圖8所示,固定單元P1可具有一定位部P100。舉例來說,固定單元P1可包括一座體元件P10以及一第一彈性元件P11。座體元件P10可為金屬材質或塑膠材質的底座,座體元件P10本體可呈L形結構,但不以為限。座體元件P10可具有定位部P100,定位部P100可為柱體結構;其中,定位部P100與座體元件P10可為各自獨立的元件,例如定位部P100可為螺絲或螺柱,或者,定位部P100與座體元件P10可為單一構件,即兩者為一體化結構。第一彈性元件P11可為彈簧、拉簧或其他彈性元件,第一彈性元件P11的一端能拆卸地連接於座體元件P10,第一彈性元件P11的另一端能拆卸地連接於連動單元P3。並且,第一活動單元P2與制動單元P4位於座體元件P10的其中一面,第一彈性元件P11與連動單元P3位於座體元件P10的另外一面。並且,固定單元P1還可具有一活動槽P101,活動槽P101貫穿固定單元P1的本體;即,座體元件P10本體具有活動槽P101。其中,活動槽P101可為長橢圓形,但不以此為限。 First, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 , the fixing unit P1 may have a positioning portion P100 . For example, the fixing unit P1 may include a base member P10 and a first elastic member P11. The base element P10 can be a metal or plastic base, and the body of the base element P10 can have an L-shaped structure, but it is not limited thereto. The base element P10 may have a positioning part P100, and the positioning part P100 may be a cylindrical structure; wherein, the positioning part P100 and the base element P10 may be independent elements, for example, the positioning part P100 may be a screw or a stud, or the positioning part P100 may be a screw or a stud. The portion P100 and the base element P10 can be a single component, that is, they are an integrated structure. The first elastic element P11 can be a spring, a tension spring or other elastic elements. One end of the first elastic element P11 is detachably connected to the base element P10, and the other end of the first elastic element P11 is detachably connected to the linkage unit P3. Moreover, the first movable unit P2 and the braking unit P4 are located on one side of the base member P10, and the first elastic member P11 and the linkage unit P3 are located on the other side of the base member P10. Moreover, the fixed unit P1 may also have a movable groove P101, and the movable groove P101 penetrates the body of the fixed unit P1; that is, the body of the base element P10 has a movable groove P101. Among them, the movable groove P101 can be an oblong shape, but is not limited to this.
接著,配合圖1至圖8所示,第一活動單元P2能活動地連接於固定單元P1,第一活動單元P2可具有一卡合部P20。舉例來說,第一活動單元P2 可呈凸字形;即,第一活動單元P2本體可呈圓形,第一活動單元P2本體的其中一部分側緣可向外延伸形成一凸出部P21,凸出部P21可用於連接、固定電子設備的支撐結構。並且,第一活動單元P2本體其餘的側緣的至少一部分可形成卡合部P20,即卡合部P20佔用第一活動單元P2本體側緣的1/3或1/4;其中,卡合部P20可為多個輪齒結構(即類似齒輪上用於齧合的凸起部分)、或其他齒型的卡合結構。並且,第一活動單元P2可以卡合方式或藉由一鎖固元件(例如螺栓,但不以此為限)而能樞轉地連接於固定單元P1;其中,在本實施例中,為使本發明的定位模組P結構方便理解,故省略繪示卡合結構與鎖固元件。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 , the first movable unit P2 can be movably connected to the fixed unit P1 , and the first movable unit P2 may have an engaging portion P20 . For example, the first active unit P2 It can be in a convex shape; that is, the body of the first movable unit P2 can be circular, and part of the side edges of the body of the first movable unit P2 can extend outward to form a protruding portion P21. The protruding portion P21 can be used to connect and fix electronics. Support structure for equipment. Moreover, at least part of the remaining side edge of the first movable unit P2 body can form the engaging portion P20, that is, the engaging portion P20 occupies 1/3 or 1/4 of the side edge of the first movable unit P2 body; wherein, the engaging portion P20 may be a plurality of gear tooth structures (ie, similar to the convex portions on gears used for meshing), or other tooth-type engaging structures. Moreover, the first movable unit P2 can be pivotally connected to the fixed unit P1 in a snapping manner or by a locking element (such as a bolt, but not limited to this); wherein, in this embodiment, in order to The structure of the positioning module P of the present invention is easy to understand, so the illustration of the engaging structure and locking components is omitted.
接下來,配合圖1至圖7所示,連動單元P3能活動地連接於固定單元P1,連動單元P3可具有一扣合部P30。舉例來說,連動單元P3可為板件結構,連動單元P3本體可呈三角形、1/4圓形或其他幾何形狀。連動單元P3本體具有兩個相接的側邊,其中一個側邊可朝外延伸形成一觸壓部P31,觸壓部P31與連動單元P3本體可形成L形或V形,但不以此為限;並且,連動單元P3本體另外一個側邊具有一扣合部P30,扣合部P30可為C形狀,但不以此為限。其中,扣合部P30與連動單元P3可為各自獨立的元件,或者,扣合部P30與連動單元P3可為單一構件,即兩者為一體化結構。並且,連動單元P3還可具有一定位槽P32,定位槽P32貫穿連動單元P3的本體。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 , the linkage unit P3 can be movably connected to the fixed unit P1 , and the linkage unit P3 can have a snap portion P30 . For example, the linkage unit P3 can be a plate structure, and the body of the linkage unit P3 can be in a triangle, a quarter circle or other geometric shapes. The body of the linkage unit P3 has two connected sides, one of which can extend outward to form a contact portion P31. The contact portion P31 and the body of the linkage unit P3 can form an L-shape or a V-shape, but this is not the case. limit; and, the other side of the body of the linkage unit P3 has a snap-on portion P30, and the snap-on portion P30 can be C-shaped, but is not limited to this. Among them, the fastening part P30 and the linkage unit P3 may be independent components, or the fastening part P30 and the linkage unit P3 may be a single component, that is, they have an integrated structure. Moreover, the linkage unit P3 may also have a positioning groove P32, and the positioning groove P32 penetrates the body of the linkage unit P3.
接著,配合圖2至圖8所示,制動單元P4能活動地連接於固定單元P1與連動單元P3,制動單元P4可具有一限制部P400。舉例來說,制動單元P4包括一制動本體P40以及一連接元件P41。制動本體P40可為長條形的板件結構,制動本體P40一端具有限制部P400,限制部P400可為單一輪齒結構或其他齒型的卡合結構。制動本體P40具有貫穿本體的連接孔P401。連接元件P41穿設於制動本體P40的連接孔P401、座體元件P10的活動槽P101以及連動單元P3 的定位槽P32;其中,連接元件P41可為螺絲或其他類型的連接元件。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 8 , the braking unit P4 can be movably connected to the fixed unit P1 and the linkage unit P3, and the braking unit P4 may have a limiting portion P400. For example, the braking unit P4 includes a braking body P40 and a connecting element P41. The brake body P40 can be a long plate structure, and one end of the brake body P40 has a restricting portion P400. The restricting portion P400 can be a single gear tooth structure or an engaging structure of other tooth types. The brake body P40 has a connecting hole P401 penetrating the body. The connecting element P41 is inserted through the connecting hole P401 of the brake body P40, the movable groove P101 of the base element P10 and the linkage unit P3. Positioning groove P32; wherein, the connecting element P41 can be a screw or other type of connecting element.
因此,當連動單元P3位於一第一位置時,扣合部P30遠離定位部P100,且連動單元P3驅使制動單元P4處於一定位狀態,以使制動單元P4的限制部P400能脫離地卡合於卡合部P20。相反地,當連動單元P3位於一第二位置時,扣合部P30能脫離地連接於定位部P100,且連動單元P3驅使制動單元P4處於一活動狀態,以使制動單元P4的限制部P400卡合或脫離卡合部P20。 Therefore, when the linkage unit P3 is in a first position, the engagement portion P30 is away from the positioning portion P100, and the linkage unit P3 drives the braking unit P4 to be in a positioning state, so that the restriction portion P400 of the braking unit P4 can be detachably engaged with the positioning portion P100. Engagement part P20. On the contrary, when the linkage unit P3 is in a second position, the buckle part P30 is detachably connected to the positioning part P100, and the linkage unit P3 drives the braking unit P4 to be in an active state, so that the restriction part P400 of the braking unit P4 is stuck. Engage or disengage the engaging part P20.
舉例來說,配合圖1、圖2、圖5及圖8所示,在連動單元P3位於第一位置時,扣合部P30遠離定位部P100,且第一彈性元件P11處於一收縮狀態;此時,本發明的定位模組P處於一定形狀態。進一步來說,連動單元P3可藉由對應定位槽P32的其中一部分內壁面限制制動單元P4的連接元件P41在活動槽P101中的活動度,使得連接元件P41無法活動、位移,以驅使制動單元P4處於定位狀態,並可使得制動單元P4的限制部P400完全卡合於卡合部P20。並且,在限制部P400卡合於卡合部P20的情況下,限制第一活動單元P2無法活動、轉動。具體來說,由於定位槽P32與連接元件P41的接觸點因與連動單元P3旋轉方向幾乎垂直,故幾乎無分力讓連動單元P3順時針轉動,並且,第一彈性元件P11也會提供連動單元P3逆時針旋轉力量來抵消此分力,故制動本體P40無法向下位移,藉此可固定住第一活動單元P2、以及與第一活動單元P2連接的物件。 For example, as shown in Figures 1, 2, 5 and 8, when the linkage unit P3 is in the first position, the buckle part P30 is away from the positioning part P100, and the first elastic element P11 is in a contracted state; this When , the positioning module P of the present invention is in a certain shape state. Furthermore, the linkage unit P3 can limit the mobility of the connecting element P41 of the braking unit P4 in the movable slot P101 by corresponding to a part of the inner wall surface of the positioning groove P32, so that the connecting element P41 cannot move or displace, so as to drive the braking unit P4 In the positioning state, the restricting portion P400 of the braking unit P4 can be fully engaged with the engaging portion P20. Furthermore, when the restricting part P400 is engaged with the engaging part P20, the first movable unit P2 is restricted from moving and rotating. Specifically, since the contact point between the positioning groove P32 and the connecting element P41 is almost perpendicular to the rotation direction of the linkage unit P3, there is almost no component force for the linkage unit P3 to rotate clockwise, and the first elastic element P11 will also provide a rotation direction for the linkage unit P3. P3 rotates counterclockwise to offset this component force, so the braking body P40 cannot move downward, thereby fixing the first movable unit P2 and the objects connected to the first movable unit P2.
接著,配合圖5至圖7所示,當使用者藉由觸壓觸壓部P31,以將連動單元P3由第一位置推動到第二位置(例如順時針旋轉,但不以此為限),而使得連動單元P3位於第二位置且使扣合部P30連接於定位部P100時,本發明的定位模組P處於一調整狀態,且第一彈性元件P11處於一伸展狀態。此時,連動單元P3可藉由對應定位槽P32的另外一部分內壁面驅使連接元件P41位移,以帶動制動本體P40往遠離第一活動單元P2的方向移動,而使得制動本體 P40的限制部P400與第一活動單元P2的卡合部P20之間存在些微的間距Sp、間隙,即限制部P400未完全卡合於卡合部P20;並且,定位槽P32中的其中一部分空間提供制動單元P4的連接元件P41活動、位移的空間、裕度,進而使得制動單元P4可處於活動狀態。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 , when the user presses the contact portion P31 to push the linkage unit P3 from the first position to the second position (for example, clockwise rotation, but not limited to this) , when the linkage unit P3 is in the second position and the buckle part P30 is connected to the positioning part P100, the positioning module P of the present invention is in an adjustment state, and the first elastic element P11 is in an extended state. At this time, the linkage unit P3 can drive the connecting element P41 to displace through another part of the inner wall corresponding to the positioning groove P32, so as to drive the brake body P40 to move in a direction away from the first movable unit P2, so that the brake body There is a slight spacing Sp or gap between the restricting part P400 of P40 and the engaging part P20 of the first movable unit P2, that is, the restricting part P400 is not completely engaged with the engaging part P20; and, part of the space in the positioning groove P32 Provide space and margin for the movement and displacement of the connecting element P41 of the braking unit P4, thereby allowing the braking unit P4 to be in an active state.
接下來,在定位模組P處於調整狀態(即制動單元P4處於活動狀態)下,使用者即可對第一活動單元P2進行位置的調整,例如調整第一活動單元P2傾斜的角度,即第一活動單元P2相對於地面或桌面的傾斜角度,但不以此為限。進一步來說,配合圖5至圖7所示,由於限制部P400未完全卡合於卡合部P20,且限制部P400與卡合部P20之間存在間距Sp;因此,在使用者轉動第一活動單元P2時,第一活動單元P2的卡合部P20的凸出部位P200會推抵制動本體P40的限制部P400,使得限制部P400受迫而由卡合部P20的凹陷部位P201中脫離且與凸出部位P200相互頂抵;其中,在限制部P400脫離凹陷部位P201時,限制部P400會帶動制動本體P40與連接元件P41朝遠離第一活動單元P2的方向移動。接著,在使用者持續轉動第一活動單元P2時,限制部P400會從與凸出部位P200相互頂抵的狀態再轉變為卡入另外一個凹陷部位P201的狀態;其中,在限制部P400卡入另外一個凹陷部位P201時,限制部P400會帶動制動本體P40與連接元件P41朝趨近第一活動單元P2的方向移動。 Next, when the positioning module P is in the adjustment state (that is, the braking unit P4 is in the active state), the user can adjust the position of the first movable unit P2, for example, adjust the inclination angle of the first movable unit P2, that is, the first movable unit P2 is tilted. The inclination angle of a movable unit P2 relative to the ground or desktop, but is not limited to this. Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 , since the restricting part P400 is not completely engaged with the engaging part P20 , and there is a distance Sp between the restricting part P400 and the engaging part P20 ; therefore, when the user turns the first When the movable unit P2 is moved, the protruding portion P200 of the engaging portion P20 of the first movable unit P2 will push against the restricting portion P400 of the resisting body P40, so that the restricting portion P400 is forced to escape from the recessed portion P201 of the engaging portion P20 and The protruding portion P200 butts against each other; when the restricting portion P400 is separated from the recessed portion P201, the restricting portion P400 will drive the braking body P40 and the connecting element P41 to move away from the first movable unit P2. Then, when the user continues to rotate the first movable unit P2, the restricting portion P400 will change from the state of mutually abutting the protruding portion P200 to the state of snapping into another recessed portion P201; wherein, when the restricting portion P400 snaps into When there is another recessed portion P201, the restricting portion P400 will drive the braking body P40 and the connecting element P41 to move in a direction approaching the first movable unit P2.
其中,由於座體元件P10的活動槽P101與連動單元P3的定位槽P32可提供連接元件P41活動的空間;因此,在上述使用者調整第一活動單元P2位置的過程中,連接元件P41可在活動槽P101與定位槽P32中進行往復位移。並且,在調整第一活動單元P2位置的過程中,使用者可感受到來自卡合部P20與限制部P400卡合時、相互頂抵時的手感與聲音的回饋,藉此可知道限制部P400是否處在卡合部P20的凹陷部位P201位置。此外,第一活動單元P2與制動本體P40可相互平行,且凸出部P21的一側與制動本體P40的一側之間具 有一傾斜夾角Na,如圖8所示;其中,傾斜夾角Na可介於85度至250度,但不以此為限。 Among them, since the movable groove P101 of the base element P10 and the positioning groove P32 of the linkage unit P3 can provide a space for the connecting element P41 to move; therefore, when the user adjusts the position of the first movable unit P2, the connecting element P41 can move in There is reciprocating displacement in the movable groove P101 and the positioning groove P32. Moreover, during the process of adjusting the position of the first movable unit P2, the user can feel the feedback from the touch and sound when the engaging portion P20 and the restricting portion P400 are engaged and butt against each other, thereby knowing the position of the restricting portion P400. Is it at the recessed portion P201 of the engaging portion P20? In addition, the first movable unit P2 and the brake body P40 can be parallel to each other, and there is a gap between one side of the protruding portion P21 and one side of the brake body P40. There is an inclination angle Na, as shown in Figure 8; where the inclination angle Na can range from 85 degrees to 250 degrees, but is not limited to this.
而當使用者將第一活動單元P2調整到想要的角度時,使用者可藉由推抵觸壓部P31,而使扣合部P30脫離定位部P100。其中,當扣合部P30脫離定位部P100時,第一彈性元件P11可藉由自身彈性收縮力,以帶動連動單元P3由第二位置位移到第一位置(例如逆時針旋轉,但不以此為限);並且,在連動單元P3位移的過程中,連動單元P3可利用定位槽P32驅使連接元件P41產生位移,而使得連接元件P41帶動制動本體P40朝第一活動單元P2位移,直到制動本體P40的限制部P400位於卡合部P20的凹陷部位P201中。此時,限制部P400與凹陷部位P201有可能仍存在一定的間隙;因此,使用者可對第一活動單元P2施力,因限制部P400與卡合部P20的凹陷部位P201仍存在些微間隙,所以第一活動單元P2仍可做單向小幅度位移,但制動單元P4與連動單元P3會受第一彈性元件P11的彈性回復力驅動,而使得限制部P400與凹陷部位P201不斷縮小間隙直到間隙消失為止,進而驅使第一活動單元P2可完全被制動單元P4固定而無法位移。也就是說,定位模組P可由調整狀態轉為定形狀態,且第一活動單元P2被限制而無法活動、轉動。 When the user adjusts the first movable unit P2 to a desired angle, the user can push the pressing portion P31 to disengage the buckling portion P30 from the positioning portion P100. When the buckle part P30 is separated from the positioning part P100, the first elastic element P11 can use its own elastic contraction force to drive the linkage unit P3 to move from the second position to the first position (for example, counterclockwise rotation, but not in this way). (limited); and, during the displacement process of the linkage unit P3, the linkage unit P3 can use the positioning groove P32 to drive the connecting element P41 to displacement, so that the connecting element P41 drives the braking body P40 to move toward the first movable unit P2 until the braking body The restricting portion P400 of P40 is located in the recessed portion P201 of the engaging portion P20. At this time, there may still be a certain gap between the restricting part P400 and the recessed part P201; therefore, the user can apply force on the first movable unit P2, because there is still a slight gap between the restricting part P400 and the recessed part P201 of the engaging part P20. Therefore, the first movable unit P2 can still make a small one-way displacement, but the braking unit P4 and the linkage unit P3 will be driven by the elastic restoring force of the first elastic element P11, so that the limiting part P400 and the recessed part P201 continue to reduce the gap until the gap Until it disappears, the first movable unit P2 is driven to be completely fixed by the braking unit P4 and cannot be displaced. That is to say, the positioning module P can be transferred from the adjustment state to the fixed state, and the first movable unit P2 is restricted and unable to move or rotate.
藉此,本發明的定位模組P可藉由上述的技術方案,利用制動單元P4的限制部P400卡合於第一活動單元P2的卡合部P20,即利用無間隙的卡榫結構,相較於習知的卡榫設計可有效降低扭矩,提升操作的便利性,同時也可避免習知卡榫設計間隙造成螢幕晃動的問題。並且,本發明的定位模組P也具備體積小、強度高、容易藏於外殼內等優點。 Thereby, the positioning module P of the present invention can use the above-mentioned technical solution to use the restricting portion P400 of the braking unit P4 to engage with the engaging portion P20 of the first movable unit P2, that is, using a gapless tenon structure. Compared with the conventional tenon design, the torque can be effectively reduced, improving the convenience of operation, and it can also avoid the problem of screen shaking caused by the gap in the conventional tenon design. Moreover, the positioning module P of the present invention also has the advantages of small size, high strength, and easy hiding in the casing.
值得注意的是,在其他較佳實施方式中,無間隙的卡榫結構(即本發明的定位模組P)可以不是指制動單元P4的限制部P400外形能完全密合於第一活動單元P2的卡合部P20的的凹陷部位P201,而是指制動單元P4的限制部 P400卡合於第一活動單元P2的卡合部P20時,限制部P400的兩側能與卡合部P20齒槽的兩側壁面緊密接觸,而不具有間隙。 It is worth noting that in other preferred embodiments, the gapless tenon structure (i.e., the positioning module P of the present invention) may not mean that the shape of the limiting portion P400 of the braking unit P4 can be completely close to the first movable unit P2 The recessed portion P201 of the engaging portion P20 refers to the restricting portion of the braking unit P4. When P400 is engaged with the engaging portion P20 of the first movable unit P2, both sides of the restricting portion P400 can be in close contact with both sides of the tooth groove of the engaging portion P20 without any gap.
然而,上述所舉的例子只是其中一個可行的實施例而並非用以限定本發明。 However, the above example is only one of the possible embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention.
[第二實施例] [Second Embodiment]
請參閱圖9,為本發明第二實施例的定位模組的分解示意圖,並請一併參閱圖1至圖8。如圖所示,本實施例的定位模組P與上述實施例的定位模組P大致相似,因此,相同元件的設置或作動在此不再贅述。在本實施例中,定位槽P32可具有一第一槽區P320以及一第二槽區P321,當連動單元P3位於第一位置時,連接元件P41位於第一槽區P320,而當連動單元P3位於第二位置時,連接元件P41位於第二槽區P321;其中,第一槽區P320小於第二槽區P321。 Please refer to FIG. 9 , which is an exploded schematic diagram of the positioning module according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Please also refer to FIGS. 1 to 8 . As shown in the figure, the positioning module P of this embodiment is roughly similar to the positioning module P of the above-mentioned embodiment. Therefore, the arrangement or operation of the same components will not be described again here. In this embodiment, the positioning groove P32 may have a first groove area P320 and a second groove area P321. When the linkage unit P3 is located at the first position, the connecting element P41 is located in the first groove area P320, and when the linkage unit P3 When in the second position, the connecting element P41 is located in the second groove area P321; wherein the first groove area P320 is smaller than the second groove area P321.
舉例來說,配合圖5至圖7及圖9所示,本發明的連動單元P3的定位槽P32可為不規格狀。定位槽P32的第一槽區P320的空間小於第二槽區P321的空間。第一槽區P320可呈長橢圓形,第二槽區P321可呈方形或矩形,且第一槽區P320與第二槽區P321相接且通相,但不以此為限。並且,連動單元P3可具有對應第一槽區P320的第一內壁面P331與第二內壁面P332,且連動單元P3還可具有對應第二槽區P321的第三內壁面P333與第四內壁面P334;其中,第一內壁面P331連接第二內壁面P332與第四內壁面P334,第三內壁面P333連接第二內壁面P332與第四內壁面P334。 For example, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 and 9 , the positioning groove P32 of the linkage unit P3 of the present invention may be irregular. The space of the first groove area P320 of the positioning groove P32 is smaller than the space of the second groove area P321. The first groove area P320 may be in an oblong shape, and the second groove area P321 may be in a square or rectangular shape, and the first groove area P320 and the second groove area P321 are connected and communicate with each other, but are not limited thereto. Moreover, the linkage unit P3 may have a first inner wall surface P331 and a second inner wall surface P332 corresponding to the first groove area P320, and the linkage unit P3 may also have a third inner wall surface P333 and a fourth inner wall surface corresponding to the second groove area P321. P334; wherein, the first inner wall surface P331 connects the second inner wall surface P332 and the fourth inner wall surface P334, and the third inner wall surface P333 connects the second inner wall surface P332 and the fourth inner wall surface P334.
因此,在連動單元P3位於第一位置時,連動單元P3的第一內壁面P331會頂抵制動單元P4的連接元件P41,並驅使連接元件P41位於活動槽P101的一端且接觸座體元件P10對應於活動槽P101的內壁面。此時,連接元件P41被連動單元P3的第一內壁面P331與座體元件P10的內壁面雙面夾固,而無法活動、位移。 Therefore, when the linkage unit P3 is in the first position, the first inner wall surface P331 of the linkage unit P3 will resist the connecting element P41 of the braking unit P4, and drive the connecting element P41 to be located at one end of the movable groove P101 and contact the corresponding seat element P10 on the inner wall of the movable tank P101. At this time, the connecting element P41 is double-clamped by the first inner wall surface P331 of the linkage unit P3 and the inner wall surface of the base element P10, and cannot move or displace.
而當連動單元P3位於第二位置時,連動單元P3可藉由第三內壁面P333驅使連接元件P41位移,以驅使制動本體P40往遠離第一活動單元P2的方向移動,而使得制動本體P40的限制部P400與第一活動單元P2的卡合部P20之間存在間隙;並且,連動單元P3的第二槽區P321可提供連接元件P41在活動槽P101中能活動、位移的空間、裕度。此時,使用者即可調整第一活動單元P2的傾斜角度。 When the linkage unit P3 is in the second position, the linkage unit P3 can drive the connecting element P41 to displace through the third inner wall surface P333 to drive the braking body P40 to move in a direction away from the first movable unit P2, so that the braking body P40 There is a gap between the restricting part P400 and the engaging part P20 of the first movable unit P2; and the second groove area P321 of the linkage unit P3 can provide space and margin for the connecting element P41 to move and displace in the movable groove P101. At this time, the user can adjust the tilt angle of the first movable unit P2.
進一步地,制動本體P40可具有一限位槽P402,制動單元P4還可包括一固定元件P42,固定元件P42穿設於限位槽P402且連接於固定單元P1。並且,制動單元P4還可包括一第二彈性元件P43,其連接於固定單元P1與制動本體P40。 Further, the braking body P40 may have a limiting groove P402, and the braking unit P4 may further include a fixing element P42. The fixing element P42 penetrates the limiting groove P402 and is connected to the fixing unit P1. Moreover, the braking unit P4 may also include a second elastic element P43, which is connected to the fixing unit P1 and the braking body P40.
舉例來說,配合圖5至圖9所示,限位槽P402可為長橢圓形,固定元件P42可為螺絲或其他類型的固定元件,但不以此為限。因此,本發明的定位模組P藉由設置限位槽P402與固定元件P42,以提高制動單元P4活動時、位移時的穩定度。 For example, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 9 , the limiting groove P402 can be an oblong shape, and the fixing element P42 can be a screw or other type of fixing element, but is not limited thereto. Therefore, the positioning module P of the present invention improves the stability of the braking unit P4 during movement and displacement by providing the limiting groove P402 and the fixing element P42.
並且,第二彈性元件P43可為彈簧、拉簧或其他彈性元件。第二彈性元件P43的一端能拆卸地連接於座體元件P10,第二彈性元件P43的另一端能拆卸地連接於制動單元P4的制動本體P40。因此,在定位模組P處於調整狀態下,使用者可藉由按壓、觸壓連接元件P41,以使連接元件P41帶動制動本體P40往遠離第一活動單元P2的方向移動,而驅使制動本體P40的限制部P400脫離第一活動單元P2的卡合部P20;此時,第二彈性元件P43處於一伸展狀態。 Moreover, the second elastic element P43 can be a spring, a tension spring or other elastic elements. One end of the second elastic element P43 is detachably connected to the base element P10, and the other end of the second elastic element P43 is detachably connected to the braking body P40 of the braking unit P4. Therefore, when the positioning module P is in the adjustment state, the user can press and touch the connecting element P41 so that the connecting element P41 drives the braking body P40 to move in a direction away from the first movable unit P2, thereby driving the braking body P40 The restricting portion P400 is separated from the engaging portion P20 of the first movable unit P2; at this time, the second elastic element P43 is in an extended state.
接下來,當使用者不施力於連接元件P41時,第二彈性元件P43可藉由自身彈性收縮力,以帶動制動本體P40往趨近第一活動單元P2的方向移動,而使得制動本體P40的限制部P400卡合於第一活動單元P2的卡合部P20;此時,第二彈性元件P43處於一收縮狀態。 Next, when the user does not exert force on the connecting element P41, the second elastic element P43 can use its own elastic contraction force to drive the braking body P40 to move in the direction approaching the first movable unit P2, so that the braking body P40 The restricting portion P400 is engaged with the engaging portion P20 of the first movable unit P2; at this time, the second elastic element P43 is in a contracted state.
藉此,本發明的定位模組P藉由設置第二彈性元件P43,以提供制動本體P40具有自動復位的功能。 Thereby, the positioning module P of the present invention provides the brake body P40 with an automatic reset function by providing the second elastic element P43.
然而,上述所舉的例子只是其中一個可行的實施例而並非用以限定本發明。 However, the above example is only one of the possible embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention.
[第三實施例] [Third Embodiment]
請參閱圖10至圖12,分別為本發明第三實施例的支架裝置的立體示意圖、部分拆解示意圖以及局部結構示意圖,並請一併參閱圖1至圖9。如圖所示,本發明第三實施例提供一種支架裝置Z。本發明的支架裝置Z可為用於固定電子設備(例如顯示器、平板電腦或手機,但不以此為限)的支撐結構,例如螢幕支架結構,但不以此為限。本發明的支架裝置Z包括了一基座模組1、一支撐模組2、一定位模組P以及一板架模組3。
Please refer to FIGS. 10 to 12 , which are respectively a three-dimensional schematic diagram, a partially disassembled schematic diagram and a partial structural diagram of the bracket device according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 9 together. As shown in the figure, a third embodiment of the present invention provides a bracket device Z. The bracket device Z of the present invention can be a support structure for fixing electronic equipment (such as a monitor, a tablet computer or a mobile phone, but is not limited thereto), such as a screen bracket structure, but is not limited thereto. The bracket device Z of the present invention includes a base module 1, a
配合圖10及圖11所示,基座模組1可為基座結構。基座模組1可包括底座單元10與外殼單元11。底座單元10可為底座結構,但不以此為限。外殼單元11能拆卸地設置於底座單元10,且部分包覆支撐模組2與定位模組P;其中,其中,外殼單元11可為單一殼體或多個殼體,但不以此為限。支撐模組2與定位模組P分別設置於基座模組1其中一側的其中一端,即支撐模組2與定位模組P相對設置於底座單元10的其中一側。
As shown in Figures 10 and 11, the base module 1 can be a base structure. The base module 1 may include a
接著,配合圖11所示,支撐模組2可包括一支座單元20,支座單元20能拆卸地設置於基座模組1。舉例來說,支座單元20可為一般的L形支架、腳架,但不以此為限。支座單元20能拆卸地設置於底座單元10的其中一側。值得一提的是,在其他的較佳實施方式中,支撐模組2還可包括一第二活動單元(圖中未標示);進一步來說,支撐模組2的支座單元20的結構與作用可與定位模組P的固定單元P1相同,支撐模組2的第二活動單元的結構與作用可與定位模組P的第一活動單元P2相同。
Next, as shown in FIG. 11 , the
接下來,配合圖1至圖12所示,定位模組P可包括一固定單元P1、一第一活動單元P2、一連動單元P3以及一制動單元P4。固定單元P1能拆卸地設置於基座模組1,固定單元P1具有一定位部P100;即,固定單元P1能拆卸地設置於底座單元10的其中一側,並與支座單元20相對。第一活動單元P2能活動地連接於固定單元P1,第一活動單元P2具有一卡合部P20。連動單元P3能活動地連接於固定單元P1,連動單元P3具有一扣合部P30。制動單元P4能活動地連接於固定單元P1與連動單元P3,制動單元P4具有一限制部P400。其中,本實施例的定位模組P可為前述第一實施例或第二實施例所述的定位模組P,因此,定位模組P詳細的結構與作動在此不再贅述。
Next, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 12 , the positioning module P may include a fixed unit P1, a first movable unit P2, a linkage unit P3 and a braking unit P4. The fixing unit P1 is detachably disposed on the base module 1 , and has a positioning portion P100 ; that is, the fixing unit P1 is detachably disposed on one side of the
接著,配合圖10至圖12所示,板架模組3能活動地連接於支座單元20與固定單元P1。舉例來說,板架模組3可為支撐板結構。板架模組3可包括骨架單元30、保護殼單元31以及連接座單元32。骨架單元30的一端能活動地連接於支座單元20(或第二活動單元)以及第一活動單元P2;其中,骨架單元30可為支撐架結構,但不以此為限。保護殼單元31能拆卸地設置於骨架單元30;其中,保護殼單元31可為單一殼體或多個殼體,但不以此為限。連接座單元32能活動地連接於骨架單元30的另一端,連接座單元32可為用於固定、安裝電子設備(例如顯示器、平板電腦或手機,但不以此為限)的連接座結構。
Next, as shown in FIGS. 10 to 12 , the plate rack module 3 can be movably connected to the
因此,當連動單元P3位於一第一位置時,扣合部P30遠離定位部P100,且連動單元P3驅使制動單元P4處於一定位狀態,以使制動單元P4的限制部P400能脫離地卡合於卡合部P20。其中,定位模組P藉由連動單元P3位於第一位置,以驅使板架模組3處於一固定狀態。舉例來說,配合圖1至圖12所示,在連動單元P3位於第一位置時,定位模組P會處於定形狀態,此時,會限制第一活動單元P2無法活動、轉動。因此,板架模組3會處於固定狀態而無 法移動。 Therefore, when the linkage unit P3 is in a first position, the engagement portion P30 is away from the positioning portion P100, and the linkage unit P3 drives the braking unit P4 to be in a positioning state, so that the restriction portion P400 of the braking unit P4 can be detachably engaged with the positioning portion P100. Engagement part P20. Among them, the positioning module P is located in the first position through the linkage unit P3 to drive the plate rack module 3 to a fixed state. For example, as shown in Figures 1 to 12, when the linkage unit P3 is in the first position, the positioning module P will be in a fixed state. At this time, the first movable unit P2 will be restricted from movement and rotation. Therefore, the pallet module 3 will be in a fixed state without Can't move.
相反地,當連動單元P3位於一第二位置時,扣合部P30能脫離地連接於定位部P100,且連動單元P3驅使制動單元P4處於一活動狀態,以使制動單元P4的限制部P400卡合或脫離卡合部P20;其中,當限制部P400脫離卡合部P20時,板架模組3處於一非固定狀態。舉例來說,配合圖1至圖12所示,在連動單元P3位於第二位置時,定位模組P可處於調整狀態;此時,第一活動單元P2處於可調整的狀態。因此,使用者對板架模組3的位置、角度進行調整。 On the contrary, when the linkage unit P3 is in a second position, the buckle part P30 is detachably connected to the positioning part P100, and the linkage unit P3 drives the braking unit P4 to be in an active state, so that the restriction part P400 of the braking unit P4 is stuck. Engage or disengage the engaging portion P20; wherein, when the restricting portion P400 is disengaged from the engaging portion P20, the plate rack module 3 is in an unfixed state. For example, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 12 , when the linkage unit P3 is in the second position, the positioning module P can be in an adjustment state; at this time, the first movable unit P2 is in an adjustable state. Therefore, the user adjusts the position and angle of the pallet module 3 .
並且,使用者在完成板架模組3位置、角度的調整時,可藉由推抵觸壓部P31,而使扣合部P30脫離定位部P100;此時,第一彈性元件P11可藉由自身彈性收縮力,以帶動連動單元P3由第二位置位移到第一位置;此時,限制部P400與凹陷部位P201有可能仍存在一定的間隙,因此,在使用者開始操作或使用螢幕時會間接對第一活動單元P2施力,並且,制動單元P4與連動單元P3也會受第一彈性元件P11的彈性回復力驅動,而使得限制部P400與凹陷部位P201不斷縮小間隙直到間隙消失為止,進而驅使第一活動單元P2可完全被制動單元P4固定而無法位移。接著,定位模組P會由調整狀態轉為定形狀態,且第一活動單元P2會被限制而無法活動、轉動。 Moreover, when the user completes the adjustment of the position and angle of the pallet module 3, he or she can push the pressing portion P31 to disengage the buckling portion P30 from the positioning portion P100. At this time, the first elastic element P11 can be moved by itself. The elastic contraction force drives the linkage unit P3 to move from the second position to the first position; at this time, there may still be a certain gap between the restriction part P400 and the recessed part P201. Therefore, when the user starts to operate or use the screen, there will be an indirect A force is exerted on the first movable unit P2, and the braking unit P4 and the linkage unit P3 are also driven by the elastic restoring force of the first elastic element P11, so that the restriction part P400 and the recessed part P201 continue to reduce the gap until the gap disappears, and then The driving first movable unit P2 can be completely fixed by the braking unit P4 and cannot be displaced. Then, the positioning module P will change from the adjustment state to the finalized state, and the first movable unit P2 will be restricted and cannot move or rotate.
值得注意的是,在其他的較佳實施方式中,本實施例的支撐模組2的結構也可與定位模組P相同,即本發明的支架裝置Z可設置兩個定位模組P。
It is worth noting that in other preferred embodiments, the structure of the
此外,本實施例的支撐模組2、定位模組P或板架模組3還可括扭簧、螺栓、螺帽等固定元件、連動元件(圖中未標示)。
In addition, the
然而,上述所舉的例子只是其中一個可行的實施例而並非用以限定本發明。 However, the above example is only one of the possible embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention.
[實施例的有益效果] [Beneficial effects of the embodiment]
本發明的其中一有益效果在於,本發明所提供的定位模組P,其能通過“固定單元P1具有一定位部P100。第一活動單元P2能活動地連接於固定單元P1,第一活動單元P2具有一卡合部P20。連動單元P3能活動地連接於固定單元P1,連動單元P3具有一扣合部P30。制動單元P4能活動地連接於固定單元P1與連動單元P3,制動單元P4具有一限制部P400。其中,當連動單元P3位於一第一位置時,扣合部P30遠離定位部P100,且連動單元P3驅使制動單元P4處於一定位狀態,以使制動單元P4的限制部P400能脫離地卡合於卡合部P20”的技術方案,以提升操作的便利性,並解決螢幕支架容易晃動的問題。 One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the positioning module P provided by the present invention can have a positioning portion P100 through the "fixed unit P1. The first movable unit P2 can be movably connected to the fixed unit P1. The first movable unit P2 has an engaging portion P20. The interlocking unit P3 can be movably connected to the fixed unit P1, and the interlocking unit P3 has an engaging portion P30. The braking unit P4 can be movably connected to the fixed unit P1 and the interlocking unit P3, and the braking unit P4 has A restricting part P400. When the linkage unit P3 is located at a first position, the snapping part P30 is away from the positioning part P100, and the linkage unit P3 drives the braking unit P4 to be in a positioning state, so that the restricting part P400 of the braking unit P4 can The technical solution of detachably engaging the engaging part P20" improves the convenience of operation and solves the problem of the screen bracket being easy to shake.
本發明的另外一有益效果在於,本發明所提供的支架裝置Z,其能通過“支撐模組2包括一支座單元20,支座單元20能拆卸地設置於基座模組1。定位模組P包括一固定單元P1、一第一活動單元P2、一連動單元P3以及一制動單元P4;固定單元P1能拆卸地設置於基座模組1,固定單元P1具有一定位部P100;第一活動單元P2能活動地連接於固定單元P1,第一活動單元P2具有一卡合部P20;連動單元P3能活動地連接於固定單元P1,連動單元P3具有一扣合部P30;制動單元P4能活動地連接於固定單元P1與連動單元P3,制動單元P4具有一限制部P400。板架模組3能活動地連接於支座單元20與固定單元P1。其中,當連動單元P3位於一第一位置時,扣合部P30遠離定位部P100,且連動單元P3驅使制動單元P4處於一定位狀態,以使制動單元P4的限制部P400能脫離地卡合於卡合部P20。其中,定位模組P藉由連動單元P3位於第一位置,以驅使板架模組3處於一固定狀態”的技術方案,以提升操作的便利性,並解決螢幕支架容易晃動的問題。
Another beneficial effect of the present invention is that the support device Z provided by the present invention can be used as a supporting module. The
更進一步來說,本發明的定位模組P藉由上述的結構設計(即固定單元P1、第一活動單元P2、連動單元P3以及制動單元P4),可利用制動單元P4的限制部P400卡合於第一活動單元P2的卡合部P20,即利用無間隙的卡榫 結構,相較於習知的卡榫設計可有效降低扭矩,提升操作的便利性,同時也能避免習知卡榫設計間隙造成螢幕晃動的問題。並且,本發明的定位模組P還可藉由設置第二彈性元件P43,以提供制動本體P40具有自動復位的功能。此外,本發明的定位模組P也具備體積小、強度高、容易藏於外殼內等優點。 Furthermore, through the above structural design (i.e., the fixed unit P1, the first movable unit P2, the linkage unit P3 and the braking unit P4), the positioning module P of the present invention can be engaged by the limiting portion P400 of the braking unit P4. In the engaging portion P20 of the first movable unit P2, a gap-free tenon is used Compared with the conventional tenon design, the structure can effectively reduce the torque and improve the convenience of operation. It can also avoid the problem of screen shaking caused by the conventional tenon design gap. In addition, the positioning module P of the present invention can also provide the brake body P40 with an automatic reset function by providing a second elastic element P43. In addition, the positioning module P of the present invention also has the advantages of small size, high strength, and easy hiding in the casing.
以上所公開的內容僅為本發明的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本發明的申請專利範圍,所以凡是運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的申請專利範圍內。 The contents disclosed above are only preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the application of the present invention. within the scope of the patent.
P:定位模組 P: Positioning module
P1:固定單元 P1: fixed unit
P10:座體元件 P10: Base component
P100:定位部 P100: Positioning Department
P11:第一彈性元件 P11: First elastic element
P2:第一活動單元 P2: The first activity unit
P21:凸出部 P21:Protrusion
P3:連動單元 P3: Linked unit
P30:扣合部 P30: Fastening part
P31:觸壓部 P31: Touching part
P32:定位槽 P32: Positioning slot
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