TWI818854B - Floating tube group and floating scaffolding - Google Patents

Abstract

A floating tube group and a floating scaffolding. The floating tube group and the floating scaffolding both have main floating tubes and matching floating tubes that are combined vertically and horizontally and are tied and fixed with ropes. The overlapping portion of the main floating tubes is There are a plurality of first latching grooves arranged at intervals along the length direction of the main floating tube, and a first latching tenon located between two adjacent first latching grooves, and a plurality of second latching tenons are provided at the assembly portion of the floating tube, and The second latching groove is located between two adjacent second latching tenons. When the overlapping portion of the main floating tube and the assembly connecting portion of the mating floating tube overlap each other, the first latching tenon is embedded in the corresponding second latching groove. groove, the second tenon is embedded in the corresponding first groove, so that the main floating tube and the matching floating tube are overlapped and combined through a mutually offset engaging structure. It has good combination stability and there will be no relative slippage between the main floating tube and the matching floating tube.

Description

Floating tube group and floating scaffolding

The invention relates to a floating scaffold and its floating pipe group that can float on water and are suitable for aquaculture fields such as oyster farming.

In aquaculture operations such as oyster farming, farmers will set up floating scaffolds on the water to tie strings of oyster seedlings on the floating scaffolds. In addition to providing farmers with a way to float on the water during their operations, the floating scaffolds A carrier is used, and a floating scaffold is used so that the strings of oyster seedlings hanging on the floating scaffold can be dropped into the water to grow. After the oyster seedlings grow, they can be easily harvested by farmers.

The currently known floating scaffold structure mainly includes a plurality of floating tubes arranged vertically and horizontally with each other. Each floating tube is a hollow and sealed cylindrical pipe. The floating scaffold is between the upper floating tube and the lower tube. The staggered and overlapping parts of each floating tube are fixed by tying ropes so that the floating scaffold maintains its rectangular frame structure and can float on the water.

In the overall structure of the existing floating scaffold mentioned above, although the pipe fittings arranged vertically and horizontally can be tied and fixed with ropes, the floating pipes overlapping each other vertically and horizontally are connected with each other due to smooth surfaces. During the process of tying and fixing the floating tubes with ropes, the upper and lower overlapping floating tubes tend to slip relative to each other, causing the floating tubes of the floating scaffold to become skewed after being tied with ropes. It is difficult for the scaffolding to form a stable rectangular frame shape, which results in the floating scaffolding being installed at a fixed point on the water. Floating scaffolding floating on the water is prone to problems such as insufficient stability or defects in structural strength.

The object of the present invention is to provide a floating scaffold that solves the problem that the overlapping structure between the crisscrossing floating tubes in the existing floating scaffold is prone to slippage and misalignment of the floating tubes, resulting in a deterioration in the overall structural strength of the floating scaffold. Problems such as defects and insufficient stability.

In order to achieve the above object, the floating tube system proposed by the present invention includes a main floating tube and at least one matching floating tube. The matching floating tube and the main floating tube are crisscrossed and overlapped with each other, and are tied with a tying rope. Set to be fixed, wherein: the main floating tube has a floating tube body, the peripheral wall of the floating tube body forms at least one overlapping portion, the overlapping portion has an overlapping surface, and the overlapping surface is provided along the There are a plurality of first clamping slots arranged at intervals in the length direction of the main floating pipe, and there is a first clamping tenon between each two adjacent first clamping slots; the matching floating pipe has a pipe body, and the pipe body The peripheral wall forms at least one set of connecting parts. The connecting part includes a contact surface. The contact surface is provided with a plurality of second tenons, and there is a second second tenon between each two adjacent second tenons. The mating floating tube and the contact surface can abut against the overlapping surface of the overlapping portion, and the first latch can be embedded in the position corresponding to the second latch groove, so The second latching tenon can be embedded in the corresponding first latching groove.

In order to achieve the aforementioned objectives, the floating scaffold system proposed by the present invention includes: a plurality of main floating pipes and a plurality of combined floating pipes. The matching floating pipes and the main floating pipes are crisscrossed and overlapped with each other, and each overlap is The connection positions are tied and fixed with a tie rope, wherein: the main floating tubes each have a floating tube body, and multiple overlapping portions are formed on the peripheral wall of the floating tube body, and each of the overlapping portions has a An overlapping surface, the overlapping surface is provided with a plurality of first clamping grooves arranged at intervals along the length direction of the main floating tube, and a first latch is provided between every two adjacent first clamping grooves; The matching floating tubes each have a tube body, and a plurality of assembly parts are formed on the peripheral wall of the tube body. Each of the assembly parts includes a contact surface, and the contact surface is provided with a plurality of second clips. There is a second slot between each two adjacent second tenons, and the contact surface of the matching floating tube can contact the overlapping surface corresponding to the position of the main floating tube. , and by the first latching tenon being embedded in the second latching groove corresponding to the position, and the second latching tenon being embedded in the first latching groove corresponding to the position, the matching floating tube The lap is positioned on the main float tube.

Through the invention of the integral structure of the front-opening floating tube group and the floating scaffold, it at least has the following advantages:

1. Improve the joint stability of the overlapping structure of the main floating pipe and the matching floating pipe: the floating pipe group and the floating scaffolding of the present invention are composed of the main floating pipe and the matching floating pipe that are combined vertically and horizontally with each other, and are tied with tying ropes. In addition to the fixed combined structure, the overlapping portion of the main floating pipe is further used to provide a plurality of first clamping grooves spaced along the length direction of the main floating pipe, and first clamping tenons located between two adjacent first clamping grooves. , the assembly part of the mating floating tube is provided with a plurality of second latching tenons, and a second latching groove located between two adjacent second latching tenons. The overlapping part of the main floating tube and the assembling part of the mating floating tube overlap each other. When connecting, the first latching tenon is embedded in the corresponding second latching groove, and the second latching tenon is embedded in the corresponding first latching groove, so that the main floating tube and the mating floating tube are connected by each other. The misaligned snap-in structure ensures good stability when the main float tube and the mating float tube are overlapped and combined.

2. Improve the overall structural strength of the floating tube group and the floating scaffold and the stability of floating on the water: Based on the above, the main floating tube and the matching floating tube in the floating tube group and the floating scaffold of the present invention overlap each other vertically and horizontally. In the combined structure, the first latch in the overlapping part of the main floating tube is embedded in the second latch corresponding to the position of the mating floating tube, and the mating floating tube is embedded in the second latch in the assembly part. It is located in the first slot corresponding to the position of the main floating pipe, so that the main floating pipe and the matching floating pipe have a mutually offset engaging structure, so that the main floating pipe and the matching floating pipe can help to improve the efficiency after overlapping and combining. The solid combination between them enhances the overall structural strength of the floating tube group and the floating scaffold, and helps improve the stability of the floating tube group and the floating scaffold floating on the water.

In the floating tube group and the floating scaffold of the present invention, the outer peripheral wall of the main floating tube adjacent to the overlapping portion can be further provided with at least one tying rope slot, and the tying rope slot provides a place for the tying rope to be embedded and positioned. , so that the tying rope tied at the overlap between the main floating pipe and the matching floating pipe can be positioned more firmly and is not easy to slip and loosen.

10: Main float tube

11: Floating tube body

12: Overlapping part

121:First card slot

122:The first tenon

13:Tie rope slot

20: Match the floating tube

21:Tube body

22: Assembly and connection department

221:Second tenon

222: Second card slot

30: Fixtures

Figure 1 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment of the floating tube group of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partially exploded schematic perspective view of the first embodiment of the floating tube group shown in FIG. 1 .

FIG. 3 is a partial side cross-sectional schematic view of the first embodiment of the floating tube assembly shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 .

Figure 4 is a partial perspective view of the second embodiment of the floating tube group of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a partial side cross-sectional schematic view of the second embodiment of the floating tube group shown in FIG. 4 .

Figure 6 is a partial perspective view of the third embodiment of the floating tube group of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a partially exploded perspective view of the third embodiment of the floating tube group shown in FIG. 6 .

Figure 8 is a partial side cross-sectional schematic view of the third embodiment of the floating tube assembly shown in Figures 6 and 7.

Figure 9 is a partial perspective view of the fourth embodiment of the floating tube group of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a partial side cross-sectional schematic view of the fourth embodiment of the floating tube group shown in Fig. 9.

Figure 11 is a schematic top plan view of an embodiment of the floating scaffolding of the present invention.

As mentioned in the foregoing summary of the invention, the present invention includes a floating tube group and a floating scaffold. The specific structures of the floating tube group and the floating scaffold of the present invention are described below.

As shown in Figures 1, 4, 6 and 9, several embodiments of the floating tube group of the present invention are disclosed. As can be seen from the figures, the floating tube group includes a main floating tube 10 and at least one matching Floating tube 20, the matching floating tube 20 and the main floating tube 10 are overlapped with each other in a criss-cross direction, and the 12 overlapping portions of each matching floating tube 20 and the main floating tube 10 are fixed with a fixing member. 30 to be fixed, and the fixing member 30 can be a flexible component such as a rope or a strap or other fixing components. The floating tube group can be used as a part of a floating scaffold, and can be integrated with other main floating tubes 10 and matching floating tubes 20 in the floating scaffold that overlap each other vertically and horizontally. As shown in Figures 1 and 6, in the floating tube group of the present invention, the plurality of matching floating tubes 20 can all be overlapped on the upper side of the main floating tube 10 to form a double-layer stacked combination structure; or, as As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 9 , the plurality of matching floating tubes 20 are overlapped with the upper and lower sides of the main floating tube 10 in an up-down and opposite manner, forming a three-layer stacked combined structure.

As shown in Figures 1, 4, 6 and 9, the main floating pipe 10 can be a closed hollow pipe with a circular or square cross-section, as shown in Figures 2 to 3, 5, 7 to 8 and 10, the main floating tube 10 has a floating tube body 11, and one or more overlapping portions 12 are formed on the peripheral wall of the floating tube body 11. The overlapping portion 12 has an overlapping surface, and A plurality of first locking grooves 121 are provided on the overlapping surface at intervals along the length direction of the main floating tube 10 . A first locking tenon 122 is disposed between each two adjacent first locking grooves 121 . In the embodiment shown in Figures 1, 2, 4, 6 and 9, the main floating tube 10 can further be provided with at least one tie on the outer peripheral wall of the floating tube body 11 adjacent to the overlapping portion 12. When the fixing part 30 is a rope or a strap, the fixing part 30 can be locked in the rope fixing slot 13 for positioning.

As shown in Figures 1, 4, 6 and 9, the matching floating tube 20 can be a closed hollow pipe with a circular or square cross-section, as shown in Figures 2 to 3, 5, 7 to As shown in Figures 8 and 10, the matching floating tube 20 has a tube body 21, and at least one set of connecting parts 22 is formed on the peripheral wall of the tube body 21. The connecting part 22 includes a contact surface, so The contact surface may form an inner concave surface that is recessed into the peripheral wall of the tube body 21. The contact surface is provided with a plurality of second tenons 221, and there is a first tenon between each two adjacent second tenons 221. In the two latching grooves 222, the matching floating tube 20 and the contact surface can abut against the overlapping surface of the overlapping portion 12, and the first latching tenon 122 can be embedded in a position corresponding to the second latching groove 222. Two latching slots 222, the second latching tenon 221 can be embedded in the corresponding first latching slot 121.

As shown in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and 6 to 8 , the plurality of matching floating tubes 20 can be overlapped with one of the upper and lower sides of the main floating tube 10 to form a double-layered overlap. Connected combination structure. That is to say, the overlapping portion 12 is provided on the upper side of the main floating tube 10 , and the assembly portion 22 is provided on the lower side of the matching floating tube 20 , so that the matching floating tube 20 can be set up on the upper side of the main floating tube 10 .

Or, as shown in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 4 to 5 and 9 to 10 , the plurality of matching floating tubes 20 are overlapped on the upper and lower sides of the main floating tube 10 with each two matching floating tubes 20 facing up and down. On the other side, it is a three-layer overlapped combination structure. That is to say, the main floating tube 10 is provided with overlapping portions 12 at corresponding upper and lower positions, and the assembly portions 22 of some of the matching floating tubes 20 are provided on the lower side of the matching floating tubes 20 , and the rest of the matching floating tubes 20 are assembled. department 22 is provided on the upper side of the matching floating tube 20 so that each two matching floating tubes 20 can overlap the overlapping portion 12 on the upper and lower sides of the main floating tube 10 with the assembly portion 22 facing up and down.

As shown in Figure 11, it discloses an embodiment of the floating scaffold of the present invention. It can be seen from the figure that the floating scaffold includes a plurality of main floating pipes 10 and a plurality of combined floating pipes 20. The tubes 10 are arranged in parallel at intervals, and the multiple combined floating tubes 20 are also arranged in parallel at intervals, and the multiple combined floating tubes 20 and the multiple main floating tubes 10 are overlapped and combined with each other vertically and horizontally, and each of the matching floating tubes 20 and the overlapping portion 12 of the main floating tube 10 are tied and fixed with a binding rope. The floating scaffolding of the present invention can float on the water, providing a carrier for floating on the water when cultivators are working, and using the floating scaffolding, the strings of oyster seedlings hanging on the floating scaffolding can hang down into the water to grow, and the oyster seedlings can be grown when they are ready. After growing, it can be easily harvested by farmers.

In the floating scaffold of the present invention, the multiple combined floating tubes 20 can all overlap the upper sides of the multiple main floating tubes 10 to form a double-layer stacked combined structure; or, the multiple combined floating tubes 20 can all overlap Overlapping the upper and lower sides of the plurality of main floating tubes 10 in an up-and-down manner, forming a three-layer stacked combined structure. In the floating scaffold of the present invention, the combined structure between the main floating tube 10 and the matching floating tube 20 is the same as the combined structure of the main floating tube 10 and the matching floating tube 20 in the floating tube group. The specific structure is as follows. No more details.

As can be seen from the foregoing description, in addition to the combined structure of the main floating tube 10 and the matching floating tube 20 that are overlapped vertically and horizontally and tied and fixed with tie ropes, the floating tube group and floating scaffolding of the present invention further utilize the main floating tube 10 The overlapping portion 12 is provided with a plurality of first clamping slots 121 spaced apart along the length direction of the main floating tube 10, and first clamping tenons 122 located between two adjacent first clamping slots 121 to cooperate with the assembly of the floating tubes 20. The connecting portion 22 is provided with a plurality of second latching tenons 221 and a second latching groove 222 located between two adjacent second latching tenons 221. The overlapping portion 12 of the main floating tube 10 and the assembly portion 22 of the mating floating tube 20 When overlapping each other, the first latching tenon 122 is embedded in the corresponding second latching groove 222, and the second latching tenon 221 is embedded in the corresponding first latching groove 121, so that the main float tube 10 and the matching float are Through the mutually offset engagement structure between the tubes 20, the main floating tube 10 and the matching floating tube 20 have good combination stability after being overlapped and combined, thereby improving the overall structural strength of the floating tube group and the floating scaffold, and having Helps improve the stability of floating tube groups and floating scaffolding on the water.

10: Main float tube

11: Floating tube body

12: Overlapping part

121:First card slot

122:The first tenon

13:Tie rope slot

20: Match the floating tube

21:Tube body

22: Assembly and connection department

221:Second tenon

222: Second card slot

30: Fixtures

Claims (10)

A floating tube group, which includes a main floating tube and at least one matching floating tube. The matching floating tube and the main floating tube are crisscrossed with each other and fixed with fixing parts, wherein: the main floating tube has A floating tube body, the peripheral wall of the floating tube body forms at least one overlapping portion, the overlapping portion has an overlapping surface, and the overlapping surface is provided with a plurality of third holes arranged at intervals along the length direction of the main floating tube. A latching groove, and a first latching tenon between each two adjacent first latching grooves; the matching floating tube has a tube body, and the peripheral wall of the tube body forms at least one set of joints, and the The assembly part includes an abutting surface, the abutting surface is provided with a plurality of second latching tenons, and a second latching groove is provided between each two adjacent second latching tenons. The matching floating tube and the The contact surface can contact the overlapping surface of the overlapping portion, and the first latch can be embedded in the position corresponding to the second latch slot, and the second latch can be embedded in the position. in the corresponding first card slot. The floating tube group according to claim 1, wherein the overlapping portion is provided on the upper side of the main floating tube, and the matching floating tube overlaps on the upper side of the main floating tube. The floating tube group according to claim 1, wherein the overlapping portion is provided on the upper and lower sides of the main floating tube and corresponds to each other up and down, and each two matching floating tubes overlap the main floating tube up and down relative to each other. the upper and lower sides of the tube. The floating tube group according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the abutting surface of the matching floating tube is a concave surface. The floating tube assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the fixing member is a flexible tying rope, and the main floating tube is provided with at least one on the outer peripheral wall adjacent to the overlapping portion. The tying rope clamping slot provides the tying rope with a locking position. A floating scaffold, which includes: a plurality of main floating tubes and a plurality of combined floating tubes. The matching floating tubes and the main floating tubes are crisscrossed and overlapped with each other, and a fixing member is used at each overlapping position. be fixed, where: Each of the main floating tubes has a floating tube body, and a plurality of overlapping portions are formed on the peripheral wall of the floating tube body. Each of the overlapping portions has an overlapping surface, and the overlapping surface is provided along the There are a plurality of first clamping slots spaced apart in the length direction of the main floating tube, and a first clamping tenon is arranged between each two adjacent first clamping slots; the matching floating tubes each have a tube body, and are arranged on the main floating tube. The peripheral wall of the tube body forms a plurality of connecting parts, each of the connecting parts includes a contact surface, the contact surface is provided with a plurality of second latches, and every two adjacent second latches are provided. There is a second latching groove between the tenons, and the contact surface of the matching floating tube can contact the overlapping surface corresponding to the position of the main floating tube, and is embedded in the main floating tube through the first latching tenon. The position corresponds to the second clamping groove, and the second latch is embedded in the corresponding first clamping slot, so that the matching floating tube is overlapped and positioned on the main floating tube. The floating scaffold according to claim 6, wherein the overlapping portion is provided on the upper side of the main floating tube, and the matching floating tubes are all overlapped on the upper side of the main floating tube. The floating tube group according to claim 6, wherein the overlapping portion is provided on the upper and lower sides of the main floating tube and corresponds to each other up and down, and the plurality of matching floating tubes overlap the said floating tubes in an up and down manner. The upper and lower sides of the main float tube. The floating tube assembly according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the fixing member is a flexible tying rope, and the main floating tube is provided with at least one on the outer peripheral wall adjacent to the overlapping portion. The tying rope clamping slot provides the tying rope with a locking position. The floating tube group according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the abutting surface of the matching floating tube is a concave surface.

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