TWI815615B - Semi-trailer waste compression equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention is a semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment, which can be assembled and installed behind a tractor. The semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment includes a semi-trailer, a waste storage tank installed on the semi-trailer, and a circulating oil tank. As well as a waste ejection device and a tail bucket installed at the front and rear ends of the waste storage compartment, as well as a power storage device for the waste compression module and the elevating module that are electrically connected to the waste ejection device and the tail bucket. The trailer-type waste compression equipment can be towed and positioned by a tractor, which can significantly reduce the vehicle fuel costs and labor costs required for cleaning. The semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment can use power storage devices to store electricity. It also provides a tail bucket waste compression module to compress waste, which can effectively increase the waste storage capacity of the waste storage cabin.

Description

Semi-trailer waste compression equipment

This invention is a semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment, especially a semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment that can store and compress waste.

When collecting and transporting garbage, garbage trucks can collect and transport garbage along the streets or to garbage collection sites, and transport the collected garbage to landfills or incinerators for burial or incineration. Incineration.

However, in order to meet the needs of the Chinese people for garbage removal, today's garbage trucks must be transported every day. During the removal process, the garbage trucks must drive along the streets and stop at garbage truck parking stations, incinerators or landfills. Moving back and forth between vehicles results in higher daily fuel costs for vehicles. In addition, during the process of garbage collection and transportation by garbage trucks, in addition to the need for drivers to drive the garbage trucks, accompanying personnel are also required to assist in the removal of garbage and The labor cost required to operate the garbage compression device is relatively high.

The main purpose of this creation is to provide a semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment, hoping to improve the current problem of high fuel costs and labor costs caused by daily garbage truck removal.

In order to achieve the purpose disclosed above, the semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment of this invention can be assembled and installed behind a tractor. The semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment includes: A semi-trailer, which includes a frame, a parking module and a plurality of wheels arranged under the frame. The frame has a connecting part and a load-bearing part connected behind the connecting part. The connecting part of the frame can Assembled at the rear of the tractor, the parking module can be raised and lowered and abutted against the supporting ground; a waste storage cabin is provided on the semi-trailer and is located above the load-bearing part of the frame, the A waste storage space with an opening facing backward is formed inside the waste storage cabin, and the waste storage space can store waste; a circulating oil tank is provided on the semi-trailer, and the circulating oil tank is filled with working fluid. ; A waste ejection device, which is installed at the front end of the waste storage tank and connected to the circulating oil tank. The waste ejection device can introduce the working fluid to drive the waste inside the waste storage space. Pushing toward the rear; a tail bucket, which is pivotally located at the rear end of the waste storage compartment, the tail bucket has a waste input port connected to the waste storage space and includes a waste respectively connected to the circulating oil tank A compression module and a push-up module. The waste compression module can introduce the working fluid to drive the waste inside the waste storage space to be compressed forward. The push-up module is connected to the tail bucket and The waste storage cabin can introduce the working fluid to drive and lift the tail bucket; and a power storage device is installed on the frame of the semi-trailer, and the power storage device is electrically connected to the waste The waste ejection device, the waste compression module and the push-up module, the power storage device can be connected to an external power source for charging and supplied to the waste ejection device, the waste compression module and the Push up the working power supply of the module.

Wherein, the tail bucket includes an anti-odor rolling door, and the anti-odor rolling door can control the opening and closing of the waste input port; in addition, the tail bucket includes a rolling door lifting module, and the rolling door lifting module It is electrically connected to the power storage device and the anti-odor rolling door, and can control the opening or closing of the anti-odor rolling door; furthermore, the tail bucket includes an induction module, and the induction module is electrically Connect the rolling door The lifting module can send an induction signal to the rolling door lifting module, so that the rolling door lifting module controls the opening or closing of the anti-odor rolling door.

Wherein, a sewage storage tank is formed in the lower section of the tail bucket.

Among them, a plurality of air guide ribs connected to the waste storage space are formed on the outside of the waste storage cabin. The semi-trailer type waste compression equipment includes a dust collection system. The dust collection system is installed on the semi-trailer and electrically connected. Connected to the power storage device, the dust collection system can extract internal air through the plurality of air guide ribs and perform dust collection and filtration.

This semi-trailer type waste compression equipment has the following advantages:

1. Save fuel costs and labor costs: The semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment of this invention can be connected to a tractor to move to a position, and the parking module of the semi-trailer is used to support the ground, so that the semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment By being separated from the tractor, the semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment can be installed at fixed points in the community to provide residents with centralized garbage, thereby significantly reducing vehicle fuel costs and labor costs required for cleaning. .

2. Can store energy and provide waste compression function: The semi-trailer waste compression equipment of this invention can store electricity through the power storage device or connect an external power supply to supply enough waste compression module of the tail bucket. The working power supply has the function of compressing waste. By compressing the waste, the volume of the waste can be effectively reduced, thereby effectively increasing the waste storage capacity of the waste storage cabin.

3. It has the effect of reducing carbon emissions and environmental protection: As mentioned above, the semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment of this invention can provide electric energy through the power storage device to drive the waste ejection device, the waste compression module and all The above-mentioned push-up module introduces working fluid and performs corresponding actions, thereby effectively reducing carbon emissions, thereby achieving the effect of carbon reduction and environmental protection.

10: Semi-trailer

11: Frame

111:Connection part

112: Bearing part

12:Parking module

13:wheels

20:Waste storage tank

201: Waste storage space

21:Circulating oil tank

30:Waste ejection device

40:Tail bucket

41:Waste input port

42:Waste compression module

43: Push module

44: Odor-proof rolling door

45:Rolling door lifting module

46: Induction module

47: Sewage storage tank

50:Power storage device

60:Dust collection system

61:Air guide rib

70: Tractor vehicle

80:External power supply

Figure 1: A schematic side view of the semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment connected to the tractor.

Figure 2: A schematic side view of the semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment after parking.

Figure 3: Schematic view of the rear view of the semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment created for this project.

Figure 4: This is a schematic diagram of the anti-odor rolling door of the semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment when it is closed.

Figure 5: System block diagram of the semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment of this invention.

Figure 6: A schematic diagram of the power storage device of the semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment connected to the charging pile.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, which is a preferred embodiment of the semi-trailer type waste compression equipment of the present invention. It can be assembled and arranged behind a tractor 70. The semi-trailer type waste compression equipment includes a half The trailer 10 , a waste storage cabin 20 , a circulating oil tank 21 , a waste ejection device 30 , a tail bucket 40 and a power storage device 50 .

As shown in Figure 2, the semi-trailer 10 includes a frame 11, a parking module 12 and a plurality of wheels 13 arranged below the frame 11. The frame 11 has a connecting part 111 and is connected behind the connecting part 111. A bearing part 112, the connecting part 111 of the frame 11 can be assembled at the rear of the tractor 70, and the parking module 12 can be raised and lowered and abutted against the supporting ground; as shown in Figures 2 and 3 , the waste storage cabin 20 is provided on the semi-trailer 10 and is located above the load-bearing part 112 of the frame 11. A waste storage space 201 with an opening facing toward the rear is formed inside the waste storage cabin 20. The object storage space 201 can store waste.

As shown in FIG. 2 , the circulating oil tank 21 is provided on the semi-trailer 10 , and the circulating oil tank 21 is filled with working fluid.

As shown in Figure 2, the waste ejection device 30 is disposed at the front end of the waste storage cabin 20 and connected to the circulating oil tank 21. The waste ejection device 30 can introduce the working fluid to drive the waste. The waste inside the waste storage space 201 is pushed toward the rear.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the tail bucket 40 is pivotally located at the rear end of the waste storage compartment 20. The tail bucket 40 has a waste inlet 41 connected to the waste storage space 201 and includes separate A waste compression module 42 and a push-up module 43 are connected to the circulating oil tank 21. The waste compression module 42 can introduce the working fluid to drive the waste inside the waste storage space 201 forward. Compression, the push-up module 43 is connected to the tail bucket 40 and the waste storage cabin 20, and can introduce the working fluid to drive and push up the tail bucket 40; wherein, a waste tank is formed in the lower section of the tail bucket 40. Water storage tank 47.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the power storage device 50 is installed on the frame 11 of the semi-trailer 10 , and the power storage device 50 is electrically connected to the waste ejection device 30 and the waste compression device 30 . module 42 and the push-up module 43, the power storage device 50 can be connected to an external power supply 80 for charging and supply to the waste ejection device 30, the waste compression module 42 and the push-up module 43 working power supply.

Among them, as shown in Figures 3, 4, and 5, the tail bucket 40 includes an anti-odor rolling door 44. The anti-odor rolling door 44 can control the opening and closing of the waste input port 41; in addition, the tail bucket 40 includes an anti-odor rolling door 44. The bucket 40 includes a rolling door lifting module 45. The rolling door lifting module 45 is electrically connected to the power storage device 50 and the deodorizing rolling door 44, and can control the opening or closing of the deodorizing rolling door 44. Close; in addition, the tail bucket 40 can further include an induction module 46 that is electrically connected to the rolling door lifting module 45 and can send an induction signal to the rolling door lifting module 45 , so that the rolling door lifting module 45 controls the opening or closing of the anti-odor rolling door 44.

Among them, as shown in Figures 2 and 5, a plurality of air guide ribs 61 connected to the waste storage space 201 are formed on the outside of the waste storage cabin 20. The semi-trailer waste compression equipment includes a dust collector. System 60. The dust collection system 60 is installed on the semi-trailer 10 and is electrically connected to the power storage device 50. The dust collection system 60 can extract internal air through the plurality of air guide ribs 61 and perform dust collection and filtration.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment of the present invention can be disassembled and connected to the tractor 70, and the semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment can be installed at a fixed point according to usage requirements to provide nearby Residents put out garbage.

Among them, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, when the semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment is installed, the operator can drive the tractor 70 to drag the semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment to the garbage in the community. In the centralized station, after the semi-trailer waste compression equipment is parked at a fixed point, the parking module 12 of the semi-trailer 10 is operated so that the parking module 12 can contact and support the ground. Then, the operator That is, the connection between the tractor 70 and the semi-trailer 10 is disconnected, so that the tractor 70 and the semi-trailer waste compression equipment are separated from each other.

As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the semi-trailer waste compression equipment can provide the waste ejection device 30, the waste compression module 42, and the elevating module through the power storage device 50. The group 43, the rolling door lifting module 45 and the dust collection system 60 have sufficient working power, and can be electrically connected to an external power supply 80 of green energy such as solar energy, wind energy, etc. to provide external power. Among them, the semi-trailer of this invention The waste compression equipment can provide electric energy through the power storage device 50 to drive the waste ejection device 30, the waste compression module 42 and the ejection module 43 to introduce working fluid and perform corresponding actions. , which can effectively reduce carbon emissions and achieve the effect of carbon reduction and environmental protection.

As shown in Figures 3 and 4, when residents want to put out waste, they can open the waste inlet 41 by opening the anti-odor rolling door 44, and then put the waste in from the waste inlet 41. into the waste storage space 201. Finally, the waste input port 41 can be closed by closing the anti-odor rolling door 44, thereby preventing the odor of the waste from leaking, and at the same time preventing rats, cockroaches, etc. Pests breed.

Among them, as shown in Figures 3 to 5, the anti-odor rolling door 44 can further be opened in an inductive manner. Residents can approach the inductive module 46 so that the inductive module 46 can transmit signals to the desired location. The rolling door lifting module 45 enables the rolling door lifting module 45 to drive the anti-odor rolling door 44 to open; after the residents leave the sensing module 46, the sensing module 46 stops signal transmission, allowing the rolling door to open. The door lift module 45 can drive the anti-odor rolling door 44 to close, so that residents do not need to touch the anti-odor rolling door 44, which can effectively reduce cross-infection and other health problems caused by repeated contact.

As shown in Figures 3 and 5, when the waste inside the waste storage cabin 20 needs to be compressed, the waste compression module 42 can introduce the working fluid inside the circulating oil tank 21 to drive and compress the waste. The waste inside the waste storage compartment 20 is thereby compressed in volume, thereby increasing the accommodating space inside the waste storage space 201 .

As shown in Figures 3 and 5, the dust collection system 60 can extract the air inside the waste storage space 201 through the air guide ribs 61 when the waste compression module 42 compresses waste. It is filtered and then discharged, which can effectively prevent dust and odor inside the waste storage space 201 from being discharged directly, thereby improving environmental hygiene.

In addition, some waste containing moisture will flow out after being compressed by the waste compression module 42, and the outflowing sewage will flow from the waste storage space 201 to the tail bucket 40 and be stored. In the sewage storage tank 47, this can prevent sewage from flowing out and affecting environmental hygiene.

When the waste storage space 201 of the semi-trailer type waste compression equipment is full, the operator can drive the tractor 70 and connect another semi-trailer type waste compression equipment that does not contain waste to the full load. The location of the semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment can be replaced, and the fully-loaded semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment can be connected to the tractor 70 and towed to an incinerator or landfill for internal waste treatment.

As shown in Figure 2, when the semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment is to discharge the internal waste to an incinerator or a landfill for subsequent processing, the semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment The push-up module 43 can introduce working fluid from the circulating oil tank 21 to drive and push up the tail bucket 40, so that the tail bucket 40 pivots and lifts relative to the waste storage cabin 20, and then the waste is pushed up. The top device 30 can introduce working fluid from the circulating oil tank 21 to drive the waste inside the waste storage space 201 to be pushed out toward the rear opening, that is, the waste inside the waste storage space 201 can be pushed into the incinerator or It is the location of the landfill.

To sum up, the semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment of this invention can be towed and positioned by the tractor 70 and then set in position using the parking module 12, which can significantly reduce the vehicle fuel cost and manpower required for on-site cleaning. Cost, and the semi-trailer waste compression equipment can use the power storage device 50 to store electricity and provide the waste compression module 42 of the tail bucket 40 to compress waste, which can effectively improve the waste storage cabin. 20 waste storage capacity; in addition, the semi-trailer waste compression equipment of the present invention can provide electrical energy through the power storage device 50 to drive the waste ejection device 30, the waste compression module 42 and all The push-up module 43 introduces the working fluid and performs corresponding actions, thereby effectively reducing carbon emissions and thereby achieving the effect of carbon reduction and environmental protection.

10: Semi-trailer

11: Frame

111:Connection part

112: Bearing part

12:Parking module

13:wheels

20:Waste storage tank

201: Waste storage space

21:Circulating oil tank

30:Waste ejection device

40:Tail bucket

43: Push module

47: Sewage storage tank

50:Power storage device

60:Dust collection system

61:Air guide rib

Claims (7)

A semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment, which can be assembled and arranged behind a tractor. The semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment includes: A semi-trailer, which includes a frame, a parking module and a plurality of wheels arranged under the frame. The frame has a connecting part and a load-bearing part connected behind the connecting part. The connecting part of the frame can Connected to the rear of the tractor, the parking module can be raised and lowered and abutted against the supporting ground; A waste storage cabin is provided on the semi-trailer and is located above the load-bearing part of the frame. A waste storage space with an opening facing backward is formed inside the waste storage cabin. The waste storage space can store put away waste; A circulating oil tank, which is provided on the semi-trailer, and the circulating oil tank is filled with working fluid; A waste ejection device is installed at the front end of the waste storage tank and connected to the circulating oil tank. The waste ejection device can introduce the working fluid to drive the waste inside the waste storage space toward the rear push; A tail bucket, which is pivotally located at the rear end of the waste storage cabin. The tail bucket has a waste input port connected to the waste storage space and includes a waste compression module respectively connected to the circulating oil tank. A push-up module, the waste compression module can introduce the working fluid to drive the waste inside the waste storage space to be compressed forward, the push-up module is connected to the tail bucket and the waste storage cabin, and can introduce the working fluid to drive and lift the tail bucket; and A power storage device is installed on the frame of the semi-trailer. The power storage device is electrically connected to the waste ejection device, the waste compression module and the push-up module. The power storage device can be connected to an external power source for charging and supply working power to the waste ejection device, the waste compression module and the elevating module. The semi-trailer type waste compression equipment according to claim 1, wherein the tail bucket includes an anti-odor rolling door, and the anti-odor rolling door can control the opening and closing of the waste input port. The semi-trailer waste compression equipment of claim 2, wherein the tail bucket includes a rolling door lifting module, and the rolling door lifting module is electrically connected to the power storage device and connected to the anti-odor Rolling door, and can control the opening or closing of the anti-odor rolling door. The semi-trailer waste compression equipment as described in claim 3, wherein the tail bucket includes an induction module that is electrically connected to the rolling door lift module and can send an induction signal to the The rolling door lifting module allows the rolling door lifting module to control the opening or closing of the anti-odor rolling door. The semi-trailer type waste compression equipment as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the lower section of the tail bucket forms a sewage storage tank. The semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a plurality of air guide ribs connected to the waste storage space are formed on the outside of the waste storage cabin. The semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment It includes a dust collection system, which is installed on the semi-trailer and electrically connected to the power storage device. The dust collection system can extract internal air through the plurality of air guide ribs and perform dust collection and filtration. The semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment as described in claim 5, wherein a plurality of air guide ribs connected to the waste storage space are formed on the outside of the waste storage cabin, and the semi-trailer-type waste compression equipment includes a dust collection system, The dust collection system is installed on the semi-trailer and is electrically connected to the power storage device. The dust collection system can extract internal air through the plurality of air guide ribs and perform dust collection and filtration.

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