TWI814615B - Mask device - Google Patents
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- TWI814615B TWI814615B TW111138816A TW111138816A TWI814615B TW I814615 B TWI814615 B TW I814615B TW 111138816 A TW111138816 A TW 111138816A TW 111138816 A TW111138816 A TW 111138816A TW I814615 B TWI814615 B TW I814615B
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
- Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
本創作係一種口罩裝置,其包含口罩及能磁性吸附組接於口罩上的換氣模組,口罩裝置能藉由換氣模組的磁性元件與口罩的組接結構之扣件磁性吸附對位,使換氣模組藉由磁吸的方式自動對位扣合,能有效提高口罩裝置在組裝時之便利性,且換氣模組之抽氣扇、入風部、氣流導入槽之間相互呈現偏心結構,能大幅提升換氣模組進行抽氣時之實質換氣區域,使本創作口罩裝置能在不影響重量配置的情況下,有效提高換氣效率,進而提高使用者配戴口罩裝置時之舒適性。This invention is a mask device, which includes a mask and a ventilation module that can be magnetically adsorbed and assembled on the mask. The mask device can be magnetically adsorbed and aligned through the magnetic elements of the ventilation module and the fasteners of the assembly structure of the mask. , the ventilation module is automatically aligned and fastened by magnetic attraction, which can effectively improve the convenience of assembly of the mask device, and the exhaust fan, air inlet part, and air flow introduction groove of the ventilation module are mutually interconnected The eccentric structure can greatly increase the actual ventilation area when the ventilation module is extracting air, so that the mask device of this invention can effectively improve the ventilation efficiency without affecting the weight configuration, thereby improving the user's ability to wear the mask device. Time comfort.
Description
本創作係一種口罩裝置,尤指能供使用者配戴並能抽取口罩內部氣體以提供換氣功能之口罩裝置。 This invention is a mask device, especially a mask device that can be worn by the user and can extract the gas inside the mask to provide ventilation function.
現今人們會透過配戴口罩,並利用口罩阻隔空氣中大部分的粉塵、病菌等有害物質,以避免人們在呼吸或是交談等過程中吸入空氣中的有害物質。 Nowadays, people wear masks and use masks to block most dust, germs and other harmful substances in the air to prevent people from inhaling harmful substances in the air during breathing or talking.
而其中,傳統的口罩主要係包含一口罩本體以及分別設置於該口罩本體二側的耳帶,當使用者在配戴口罩時,能透過將耳帶掛在耳部,使口罩能服貼地固定在臉部並遮蔽口鼻,並於口罩本體與臉部之間形成一內部空間,因此,在理想狀態下,當使用者佩戴著口罩吸氣時,所述口罩本體內部的內部空間會形成負壓,使外部的空氣會通過口罩本體的過濾後進入內部空間中,藉此過濾外部的空氣,以避免空氣中的有害物質被使用者吸入體內,而當使用者在吐氣時,使用者吐出的二氧化碳則會從口罩本體的外圍間隙排出。 Among them, traditional masks mainly include a mask body and ear straps respectively provided on both sides of the mask body. When the user wears the mask, the ear straps can be hung on the ears so that the mask can fit snugly. It is fixed on the face and covers the mouth and nose, and forms an internal space between the mask body and the face. Therefore, under ideal conditions, when the user wears the mask and inhales, the internal space inside the mask body will Negative pressure is formed so that external air will enter the internal space after being filtered by the mask body, thereby filtering the external air to prevent harmful substances in the air from being inhaled into the body by the user. When the user exhales, the user The spitted carbon dioxide will be discharged from the peripheral gap of the mask body.
然而實際上,當使用者配戴口罩時,呼吸過程中所產生的二氧化碳會在吐氣的過程中會進入所述口罩本體的內部空間,並使所述內部空間內部的部分二氧化碳及空氣自口罩本體外圍的間隙排出,而大部分的二氧化碳仍會殘留在所述內部空間中,進而讓使用者在長時間配戴口罩時容易因口罩內部空間的二氧化碳濃度過高而有缺氧的窒息感。 However, in fact, when a user wears a mask, the carbon dioxide produced during breathing will enter the internal space of the mask body during the exhalation process, causing part of the carbon dioxide and air in the internal space to escape from the mask body. The outer gaps are discharged, but most of the carbon dioxide will still remain in the internal space, which makes the user easily feel suffocated by hypoxia due to high carbon dioxide concentration in the internal space of the mask when wearing the mask for a long time.
而為了避免使用者在長時間配戴口罩時產生缺氧的窒息感,現今市面上販售有一種口罩裝置,其中所述口罩裝置主要包含有一口罩本體以及設置於口罩本體上的透氣組件,所述口罩本體上形成有一組接結構,所述組接結構上形成有一連通內部空間的抽風口以及環繞該抽風口外圍的複數扣接槽口,而所述透氣組件上形成有複數扣接單元,該複數扣接單元能分別伸入對應之扣接結構的扣接槽口,並旋轉扣入該組接結構中,使所述透氣組件能固定於所述口罩上,使用者能透過啟動所述透氣組件,所述透氣組件能將所述口罩本體內部空間的空氣向外抽出。 In order to prevent users from feeling suffocated due to lack of oxygen when wearing a mask for a long time, a mask device is currently sold on the market. The mask device mainly includes a mask body and a breathable component provided on the mask body. The mask body is formed with a joint structure, the joint structure is formed with an air outlet that communicates with the internal space and a plurality of buckle slots surrounding the periphery of the air outlet, and the breathable component is formed with a plurality of buckle units. , the plurality of fastening units can respectively extend into the fastening slots of the corresponding fastening structure, and rotate and buckle into the assembly structure, so that the breathable component can be fixed on the mask, and the user can activate all the fastening units. The breathable component can draw out the air in the internal space of the mask body.
然而由於所述透氣組件上在組裝時必須將扣接單元扣入對應的扣接槽口後才能完成組接的動作,若使用者在配戴著口罩本體的狀態下進行透氣組件的扣接動作時,容易有扣接對位不易的問題發生,因此,使用者在組裝的過程中,使用者必須取下口罩本體才能確實檢視扣接槽口的位置,並進行透氣組件的扣接單元之對位扣接,故在操作上較為不便。 However, since the breathable component must be buckled into the corresponding buckling slot during assembly before the assembly can be completed, if the user performs the buckling action of the breathable component while wearing the mask body, Therefore, during the assembly process, the user must remove the mask body to accurately check the position of the fastening notch and align the fastening units of the breathable components. It is not buckled, so it is more inconvenient to operate.
此外,所述透氣組件組接於口罩本體時,所述透氣組件內部的風扇尺寸與抽風口相匹配,且風扇的軸心係位在口罩本體的抽風口的中心處,所述風扇會鄰接所述口罩本體的抽風口處,然而由於風扇在轉動的過程中,風扇軸心處的抽氣效率較差,因此,所述風扇實質上提供抽氣效果的部位主要在於風扇的扇葉外圍處,致使所述透氣組件在抽氣的過程中,僅只有所述抽風口外圍能提供實質上的抽氣效果,故有換氣效率較差的問題,又所述口罩裝置的透氣組件基於實際應用上,必須考量到整體重量配置,故所述透氣組件無法透過增加風扇的尺寸以提高抽氣效率。 In addition, when the breathable component is assembled to the mask body, the size of the fan inside the breathable component matches the air outlet, and the axis of the fan is located at the center of the air outlet of the mask body, and the fan will be adjacent to the air outlet. However, since the air extraction efficiency at the fan axis is poor during the rotation of the fan, the part where the fan actually provides the air extraction effect is mainly at the periphery of the fan blades, resulting in During the air extraction process of the breathable component, only the periphery of the air extraction port can provide substantial air extraction effect, so there is a problem of poor ventilation efficiency. In addition, the breathable component of the mask device must be based on practical applications. Considering the overall weight configuration, the ventilation component cannot increase the air extraction efficiency by increasing the size of the fan.
因此,要如何在不影響重量配置下,大幅提升口罩裝置的換氣效率,為本創作申請人致力研究之目標。 Therefore, how to greatly improve the ventilation efficiency of the mask device without affecting the weight configuration is the goal of the applicant of this creation.
本創作之主要目的在於提供一口罩裝置,希藉此改善現今之口罩裝置在組裝時有操作上之不便的問題,以及現今的口罩裝置之透氣組件所能抽氣之效率不佳之問題。 The main purpose of this invention is to provide a mask device, hoping to improve the current problems of inconvenient operation during assembly of current mask devices, as well as the poor efficiency of the ventilation components of current mask devices in extracting air.
為達成前揭目的,本創作之口罩裝置包含:一口罩,其包含一口罩本體以及至少一組接結構,所述口罩本體界定有一內側以及一外側,所述組接結構係設置於所述口罩本體並形成有連通該口罩本體內側及外側的一通氣通道,所述組接結構具有一扣合凸部、複數具導磁性的扣件以及一膜片,該扣合凸部係環繞該通氣通道的外圍並位於該口罩本體的外側,且該複數扣件係間隔排列設置於所述扣合凸部上,所述膜片能常態封閉該通氣通道,並使氣體能從該口罩本體的內側單向地朝外側流動;以及至少一換氣模組,其係能拆組地組接於該口罩的組接結構上並位於該口罩本體的外側,所述換氣模組包含:一外殼,其包含有相互間隔設置的一容置空間及一氣流導入槽,且所述外殼具有一入風部及一出風部,所述入風部係連通該容置空間及該氣流導入槽,所述入風部係與該氣流導入槽相互偏心設置,所述出風部係連通該容置空間,並朝向該口罩本體鄰近的側邊,所述外殼的氣流導入槽能與所述組接結構的所述扣合凸部相互配合組接,並使所述氣流導入槽連通該通氣通道;複數磁性元件,該複數磁性元件係分別設置於該氣流導入槽中,並能分別與所述組接結構之該複數扣件相互磁吸;以及一控制組件,其係設置於該外殼的容置空間內,該控制組件包含一控制器、一抽氣扇及一電源供應器,所述抽氣扇係鄰接於該入風部且電性連接該控制器,並與該入風部相互偏心設置,所述電源供應器能供應所述控 制器及所述抽氣扇所需之工作電源,所述抽氣扇能透過所述外殼之入風部抽取所述口罩本體的內側之氣體,並自所述外殼的出風部排出。 In order to achieve the purpose disclosed above, the mask device of the present invention includes: a mask, which includes a mask body and at least a connecting structure. The mask body defines an inner side and an outer side, and the connecting structure is provided on the mask. The main body is formed with a ventilation channel connecting the inside and outside of the mask body. The assembly structure has a buckling convex portion, a plurality of magnetically conductive fasteners and a diaphragm. The buckling convex portion surrounds the ventilation channel. The periphery of the channel is located on the outside of the mask body, and the plurality of fasteners are arranged at intervals on the buckling convex portion. The diaphragm can normally close the ventilation channel and allow gas to flow from the inside of the mask body. One-way flow toward the outside; and at least one ventilation module, which is detachably assembled on the assembly structure of the mask and located on the outside of the mask body. The ventilation module includes: a shell, It includes an accommodating space and an airflow introduction groove that are spaced apart from each other, and the housing has an air inlet and an air outlet, and the air inlet is connected to the accommodation space and the airflow introduction groove, so The air inlet part and the air flow introduction groove are arranged eccentrically to each other, the air outlet part is connected to the accommodation space and faces the side adjacent to the mask body, and the air flow introduction groove of the shell can be connected with the assembly structure The buckling protrusions are assembled and matched with each other, and the air flow introduction groove is connected to the ventilation channel; a plurality of magnetic elements are respectively arranged in the air flow introduction groove and can be assembled with the air flow introduction groove respectively. The plurality of fasteners of the structure are magnetically attracted to each other; and a control component is provided in the accommodation space of the housing. The control component includes a controller, an exhaust fan and a power supply. The exhaust fan It is adjacent to the air inlet and electrically connected to the controller, and is eccentrically arranged with the air inlet. The power supply can supply the control The working power supply required for the controller and the exhaust fan, the exhaust fan can extract the gas inside the mask body through the air inlet part of the casing, and discharge it from the air outlet part of the casing.
其中,所述換氣模組之外殼於該氣流導入槽外圍形成複數間隔設置之進氣口。 Wherein, the shell of the ventilation module forms a plurality of air inlets arranged at intervals around the air flow introduction groove.
其中,所述外殼之入風部具有多數入風孔,且該出風部具有多數出風孔,該多數入風孔係環繞所述抽氣扇之軸心設置,且鄰近該氣流導入槽中心處的入風孔的孔徑大於偏離該氣流導入槽中心處的入風孔的孔徑。 Wherein, the air inlet portion of the housing has a plurality of air inlet holes, and the air outlet portion has a plurality of air outlet holes. The plurality of air inlet holes are arranged around the axis of the exhaust fan and adjacent to the center of the airflow introduction groove. The aperture of the air inlet at the position is larger than the aperture of the air inlet at the center of the air flow introduction slot.
其中,所述換氣模組之該複數磁性元件的磁極方向相同。 Wherein, the magnetic pole directions of the plurality of magnetic elements of the ventilation module are the same.
其中,所述換氣模組之控制器具有一操作部,所述操作部係位於該外殼的一側,並朝向該口罩本體鄰近的側邊。 Wherein, the controller of the ventilation module has an operating part, and the operating part is located on one side of the shell and faces the side adjacent to the mask body.
其中,所述外殼於鄰近所述控制組件之電源供應器處形成複數透孔,該複數透孔係連通該容置空間,且所述換氣模組包含一蓋板,所述蓋板係可拆組地設置於所述外殼上並鄰近所述電源供應器處,且所述蓋板與該外殼之間形成有連通該複數透孔的一散熱間隙。 Wherein, the housing forms a plurality of through holes adjacent to the power supply of the control component, the plurality of through holes are connected to the accommodation space, and the ventilation module includes a cover plate, and the cover plate can It is disassembled and disposed on the casing and adjacent to the power supply, and a heat dissipation gap connecting the plurality of through holes is formed between the cover plate and the casing.
本創作口罩裝置能供使用者配戴於臉部並遮蔽口鼻,以隔絕空氣中的有害物質,並藉此保護使用者的呼吸道不易被空氣中的有物質入侵,同時,本創作口罩裝置亦能藉由所述換氣模組抽取口罩本體內側的氣體,以提供換氣功能,而其中,本創作口罩裝置同時具備有下列優點: The mask device of this invention can be worn on the face by the user and cover the mouth and nose to isolate harmful substances in the air, thereby protecting the user's respiratory tract from being easily invaded by substances in the air. At the same time, the mask device of this invention also The gas inside the mask body can be extracted through the ventilation module to provide ventilation function. Among them, the mask device of this invention also has the following advantages:
1.能提高組裝便利性:本創作口罩裝置能藉由所述換氣模組的磁性元件與所述口罩的組接結構之該複數扣件相互吸附對位,並搭配所述換氣模組之氣流導入槽與組接結構之扣合凸部相互扣接,藉此能讓使用者在組接換氣模組的過程中,無須反覆嘗試對位扣接,讓使用者能在配戴著所述口罩的狀態下,使所述換氣模組藉由磁吸的方式自動對位扣合,能有效提高所述口罩裝置在組裝時之便利性。 1. It can improve the convenience of assembly: the mask device of this invention can adsorb and align with each other through the magnetic components of the ventilation module and the plurality of fasteners of the assembly structure of the mask, and match the ventilation module The airflow inlet groove and the buckling convex part of the assembly structure are connected with each other, so that the user does not need to repeatedly try to align and buckle during the process of assembling the ventilation module, allowing the user to wear the In the state of the mask, the ventilation module is automatically aligned and fastened by magnetic attraction, which can effectively improve the convenience of assembly of the mask device.
2.提高換氣效率:本創作口罩裝置能利用所述換氣模組之入風部與抽氣扇相互偏心設置,且入風部又與所述氣流導入槽相互偏心設置之結構,不但能有效提高氣體進入的空間,同時能大幅提升所述換氣模組進行抽氣時之實質換氣區域,使本創作口罩裝置能在不影響重量配置的情況下,有效提高換氣效率,進而提高使用者配戴所述口罩裝置時之舒適性。 2. Improve ventilation efficiency: The mask device of this invention can utilize the structure in which the air inlet part of the ventilation module and the exhaust fan are eccentrically arranged with each other, and the air inlet part is eccentrically arranged with the airflow introduction groove. Not only can It can effectively increase the space for gas to enter, and at the same time, it can greatly increase the actual ventilation area when the ventilation module is pumping, so that the mask device of this invention can effectively improve the ventilation efficiency without affecting the weight configuration, thereby improving The comfort of the user when wearing the mask device.
3.能依需求更換口罩,提高衛生安全:本創作口罩裝置的換氣模組係能拆組地設置於所述口罩上,因此,當使用者配戴所述口罩裝置一段時間後,使用者能透過取下所述換氣模組,並設置於另一個新的口罩上,藉此能提供使用者定期更換口罩,能有效提高衛生安全性。 3. The mask can be replaced as needed to improve health and safety: The ventilation module of the mask device of this invention is detachably installed on the mask. Therefore, after the user wears the mask device for a period of time, the user The ventilation module can be removed and installed on another new mask, thereby allowing the user to replace the mask regularly, which can effectively improve hygiene and safety.
10:口罩 10:Mask
11:口罩本體 11:Mask body
12:組接結構 12: Group connection structure
121:扣合凸部 121: Fastening convex part
122:扣件 122:Fasteners
123:膜片 123:Diaphragm
13:通氣通道 13:Ventilation channel
20:換氣模組 20: Ventilation module
21:外殼 21: Shell
211:容置空間 211:accommodation space
212:氣流導入槽 212:Air flow introduction slot
213:入風部 213:Enter the wind department
214:出風部 214: Air outlet
215:進氣口 215:Air inlet
216:入風孔 216: Air inlet
217:出風孔 217: Air outlet
218:透孔 218:Through hole
22:磁性元件 22:Magnetic components
23:控制組件 23:Control components
231:控制器 231:Controller
232:抽氣扇 232:Exhaust fan
233:電源供應器 233:Power supply
234:操作部 234:Operation Department
24:蓋板 24:Cover
241:散熱間隙 241:Heat dissipation gap
242:磁扣 242:Magnetic buckle
25:磁吸單元 25:Magnetic unit
圖1:為本創作口罩裝置之一種較佳實施例之立體外觀示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional view of a preferred embodiment of the mask device of this invention.
圖2:為本創作口罩裝置之立體分解示意圖。 Figure 2: A three-dimensional exploded view of the mask device of this invention.
圖3:為本創作口罩裝置之口罩之立體外觀示意圖。 Figure 3: A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the mask of this creative mask device.
圖4:為本創作口罩裝置之換氣模組立體外觀示意圖。 Figure 4: A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the ventilation module of this creative mask device.
圖5:為本創作口罩裝置之後側平面示意圖。 Figure 5: A schematic view of the back side of the mask device of this invention.
圖6:為本創作口罩裝置之一種較佳實施例之換氣模組之蓋板與外殼之立體分解示意圖。 Figure 6: is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the cover plate and shell of the ventilation module of a preferred embodiment of the mask device of this invention.
圖7:為本創作口罩裝置之另一種較佳實施例之換氣模組之蓋板與外殼之立體分解示意圖。 Figure 7 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the cover plate and shell of the ventilation module of another preferred embodiment of the mask device of this invention.
圖8:為本創作口罩裝置之換氣模組之磁性元件與組接結構之扣件磁吸配合之剖面示意圖。 Figure 8: A schematic cross-sectional view of the magnetic coupling between the magnetic components of the ventilation module of the mask device and the fasteners of the assembly structure.
圖9:為本創作口罩裝置之局部俯視剖面示意圖。 Figure 9: This is a partial top-down sectional view of the mask device of this invention.
圖10:為本創作口罩裝置之抽氣時之剖面示意圖。 Figure 10: A schematic cross-sectional view of the mask device of this invention during air extraction.
圖11:為本創作口罩裝置之換氣模組之抽氣時之剖面示意圖。 Figure 11: A schematic cross-sectional view of the ventilation module of this creative mask device during air extraction.
請參閱圖1、圖2,為本創作口罩裝置之一種較佳實施例,其包含一口罩10及至少一換氣模組20。
Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , which is a preferred embodiment of the mask device of the present invention, which includes a
如圖3、圖8所示,該口罩10包含一口罩本體11以及至少一組接結構12,所述口罩本體11界定有一內側以及一外側,所述組接結構12係設置於所述口罩本體11並形成有連通該口罩本體11內側及外側的一通氣通道13,所述組接結構12具有一扣合凸部121、複數具導磁性的扣件122以及一膜片123,該扣合凸部121係環繞該通氣通道13的外圍並位於該口罩本體11的外側,且該複數扣件122係間隔排列設置於所述扣合凸部121上,所述膜片123能常態封閉該通氣通道13,並使氣體能從該口罩本體11的內側單向地朝外側流動。
As shown in Figures 3 and 8, the
如圖4、圖5、圖8、圖9所示,所述換氣模組20係能拆組地組接於該口罩10的組接結構12上並位於該口罩本體11的外側,所述換氣模組20包含一外殼21、複數磁性元件22以及一控制組件23。
As shown in Figures 4, 5, 8, and 9, the
該外殼21包含有相互間隔設置的一容置空間211及一氣流導入槽212,且所述外殼21具有一入風部213及一出風部214,所述入風部213係連通該容置空間211及該氣流導入槽212,所述入風部213係與該氣流導入槽212相互偏心設置,所述出風部214係連通該容置空間211,並朝向該口罩本體11鄰近的側邊,所述外殼21的氣流導入槽212能與所述組接結構12的所述扣合凸部121相互配合組接,並使所述氣流導入槽212連通該通氣通道13。
The
其中,所述換氣模組20之外殼21於該氣流導入槽212外圍形成複數間隔設置之進氣口215;此外,所述外殼21之入風部213具有多數入風孔
216,且該出風部214具有多數出風孔217,該多數入風孔216係環繞所述抽氣扇232之軸心設置,且鄰近該氣流導入槽212中心處的入風孔216的孔徑大於偏離該氣流導入槽212中心處的入風孔216的孔徑。
Among them, the
該複數磁性元件22係分別設置於該氣流導入槽212中,並能分別與所述組接結構12之該複數扣件122相互磁吸;其中,所述換氣模組20之該複數磁性元件22的磁極方向相同。
The plurality of
該控制組件23係設置於該外殼21的容置空間211內,該控制組件23包含一控制器231、一抽氣扇232及一電源供應器233,所述抽氣扇232係鄰接於該入風部213且電性連接該控制器231,並與該入風部213相互偏心設置,所述電源供應器233能供應所述控制器231及所述抽氣扇232所需之工作電源,所述抽氣扇232能透過所述外殼21之入風部213抽取所述口罩本體11的內側之氣體,並自所述外殼21的出風部214排出;其中,所述換氣模組20之控制器231具有一操作部234,所述操作部234係位於該外殼21的一側,並朝向該口罩本體11鄰近的側邊;另外,所述電源供應器233可以為可充電式電池,並能連接外部電源進行充電。
The
此外,如圖6至圖8所示,所述外殼21於鄰近所述控制組件23之電源供應器233處形成複數透孔218,該複數透孔218係連通該容置空間211,且所述換氣模組20包含一蓋板24,所述蓋板24係可拆組地設置於所述外殼21上並鄰近所述電源供應器233處,且所述蓋板24與該外殼21之間形成有連通該複數透孔218的一散熱間隙241。
In addition, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 , the
本創作口罩裝置能依據使用需求設定所述換氣模組20的數量,或是依據使用者需求設定所述口罩10的組接結構12位置,以提高使用者操作的便利性及舒適性,此外,所述操作部234係位在所述外殼21朝向該口罩本體11鄰近的側邊,不但能讓使用者便於按壓操作,且當所述口罩裝置的組接結構12
位置換到鄰近口罩本體11的另一側時,所述換氣模組20的操作部234亦能保持在朝向口罩本體11鄰近的側邊位置上,以便使用者進行操作。
The mask device of this invention can set the number of the
如圖1、圖2、圖8所示,當使用者在將所述換氣模組20組裝於所述口罩10上時,使用者能透過將所述換氣模組20之磁性元件22接近所述口罩10的組接結構12之該複數扣件122,即可使所述磁性元件22分別自動吸附所述扣件122以達到自動對位及扣合之效果,且在所述磁性元件22與扣件122相互磁吸扣接的同時,所述換氣模組20之氣流導入槽212會與組接結構12之扣合凸部121相互扣合固定,即能完成所述換氣模組20的組裝,藉此能讓使用者在組接換氣模組20的過程中,無須反覆嘗試對位扣接,讓使用者能在配戴著所述口罩10的狀態下,使所述換氣模組20藉由磁吸的方式自動對位扣合,能有效提高所述口罩裝置在組裝時之便利性。
As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 8, when the user is assembling the
而如圖1所示,當使用者在使用本創作口罩裝置時,使用者能透過將所述口罩10配戴於臉部,使所述口罩本體11能遮蔽使用者的口鼻,以隔絕空氣中的有害物質,並藉此保護使用者的呼吸道不易被空氣中的有害物質入侵,並利用所述換氣模組20之所述抽氣扇232抽取所述口罩本體11內側的氣體,藉此提高所述口罩裝置之換氣效率。
As shown in Figure 1, when the user is using the mask device of the invention, the user can wear the
如圖10、圖11所示,當使用者在吐氣時,使用者所吐出的二氧化碳會進入口罩本體11與臉部之間的空間中,此時,所述口罩本體11與臉部之間的空間內部的氣體壓力會上升,進而使所述組接結構12的膜片123在內部氣體壓力的影響下開啟所述通氣通道13,使所述口罩本體11內側的氣體通過所述通氣通道13並通過所述氣流導入槽212,接著,所述換氣模組20的抽氣扇232會將進入所述氣流導入槽212之氣體抽入所述入風部213中,並自所述出風部214排出,而其中,當氣體在從所述出風部214排出時,該出風部214的該多數出風孔217能提供導流效果以避免紊流產生。
As shown in Figures 10 and 11, when the user exhales, the carbon dioxide exhaled by the user will enter the space between the
其中,如圖5所示,所述口罩裝置能利用所述換氣模組20之入風部213與抽氣扇232相互偏心設置,且入風部213又與所述氣流導入槽212相互偏心設置之結構,同時,該入風部213的多數入風孔216係環繞所述抽氣扇232之軸心設置,且鄰近該氣流導入槽212中心處的入風孔216的孔徑大於偏離該氣流導入槽212中心處的入風孔216的孔徑,不但能有效提高氣體進入的空間,同時能大幅提升所述換氣模組20進行抽氣時之實質換氣區域,使本創作口罩裝置能在不影響重量配置的情況下,有效提高換氣效率,進而提高使用者配戴所述口罩裝置時之舒適性。
Among them, as shown in Figure 5, the mask device can utilize the
此外,如圖10所示,所述外殼21於氣流導入槽212外圍之進氣口215能在所述抽氣扇232抽氣的過程中,提供部分外部氣體進入所述氣流導入槽212,藉此能有效提高氣流量,使口罩本體11內側的二氧化碳能隨著氣流被帶出,並能適當地降低所述抽氣扇232對口罩本體11抽氣之負壓,不但能避免負壓過大而導致口罩本體11貼附於使用者的口鼻,影響使用者呼吸,且能有效降低對抽氣扇232之負載,使所述抽氣扇232能維持小電流輸出,進而能延長所述電源供應器233之使用時間。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 10 , the
如圖1、圖9所示,使用者能依據需求操作所述操作部234以控制所述抽氣扇232的轉速,藉此控制所述換氣模組20的抽氣效率,且所述換氣模組20係分別藉由內部的所述電源供應器233提供工作電源,當所述電源供應器233的電力充足的情況下,使用者在使用所述口罩裝置的過程中無需另外連接外部電源,能有效提高所述口罩裝置的便攜性,而當所述電源供應器233沒電時,使用者能藉由將所述換氣模組20連接外部電源進行充電。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 9 , the user can operate the
其中,由於所述口罩裝置的換氣模組20係能拆組地設置於所述口罩10上,因此,當使用者配戴所述口罩裝置一段時間後,使用者能透過取下
所述換氣模組20,並設置於另一個新的口罩10上,藉此能提供使用者定期更換口罩10,能有效提高衛生安全性。
Among them, since the
另外,所述口罩裝置之換氣模組20的該複數磁性元件22的磁極係採同向設置,藉此能降低所述磁性元件22之間的磁力線影響所述抽氣扇232運轉。
In addition, the magnetic poles of the plurality of
其中,如圖6所示,本創作口罩裝置之一種較佳實施例中,該蓋板24能以卡扣的方式扣接固定於該複數透孔218中;而如圖7所示,本創作口罩裝置之另一種較佳實施例中,所述外殼21能於鄰近所述控制組件23之電源供應器233處設置有複數磁吸單元25,而所述蓋板24上設置有複數磁扣242,所述蓋板24能利用該複數磁扣242與該複數磁吸單元25相互吸附固定,其中,所述磁扣242可以為具有磁性的磁鐵,或是具有導磁性的金屬元件,而該複數磁吸單元25的磁極方向與該複數磁性元件22的磁極方向相反設置,能避免所述磁吸單元25與磁性元件22之間的磁力線影響抽氣扇232的運轉。
Among them, as shown in Figure 6, in a preferred embodiment of the mask device of the present invention, the
此外,如圖6至圖8所示,由於所述透孔218係連通所述容置空間211,並鄰接所述電源供應器233,當所述電源供應器233發熱時,所述電源供應器233的熱能會傳導至所述外殼21及所述蓋板24上,透過所述外殼21與蓋板24之間的散熱間隙241,能有效提高所述外殼21及蓋板24與外界環境的接觸面積,進而達到散熱之效果。
In addition, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 , since the through
再者,如圖2、圖6、圖7所示,隨著口罩10的流行化,現今口罩10已成為人們穿搭的一部份,本創作口罩裝置之口罩本體11除了能依據使用者的需求設定成多種不同的顏色,以配合使用者的穿搭進行調整,且所述透氣膜組之蓋板24也能配合使用者的需求設定出不同的顏色、形狀或是印刷不同的圖案,並可拆組地設置於該外殼21上,藉此能讓使用者依據需求自行配置所述口罩本體11的樣式並搭配合適的蓋板24,以提高本創作口罩裝置之外觀多樣性。
Furthermore, as shown in Figures 2, 6, and 7, with the popularity of the
綜上所述,本創作口罩裝置能藉由所述換氣模組20的磁性元件22與所述口罩10的組接結構12之扣件122磁性吸附對位,使所述換氣模組20藉由磁吸的方式自動對位扣合,能有效提高所述口罩裝置在組裝時之便利性,且所述換氣模組20之抽氣扇232、入風部213、所述氣流導入槽212之間相互呈現偏心結構,能大幅提升所述換氣模組20進行抽氣時之實質換氣區域,使本創作口罩裝置能在不影響重量配置的情況下,有效提高換氣效率,進而提高使用者配戴所述口罩裝置時之舒適性。
To sum up, the mask device of this invention can magnetically adsorb and align the
10:口罩 10:Mask
11:口罩本體 11:Mask body
12:組接結構 12: Group connection structure
121:扣合凸部 121: Fastening convex part
122:扣件 122:Fasteners
123:膜片 123:Diaphragm
20:換氣模組 20: Ventilation module
21:外殼 21: Shell
212:氣流導入槽 212:Air flow introduction slot
213:入風部 213:Enter the wind department
215:進氣口 215:Air inlet
216:入風孔 216: Air inlet
22:磁性元件 22:Magnetic components
232:抽氣扇 232:Exhaust fan
Claims (11)
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TW111138816A TWI814615B (en) | 2022-10-13 | 2022-10-13 | Mask device |
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TW202415420A TW202415420A (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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CN207653629U (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-07-27 | 金士达医疗(咸宁)有限公司 | A kind of mask |
CN209846206U (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-12-27 | 北京大恒创新技术有限公司 | Active exhaust type mask and control system thereof |
CN111657590A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-15 | 深圳三爱美容科技有限公司 | Breathing balance ventilation mask |
TW202146082A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-12-16 | 南韓商Lg電子股份有限公司 | Mask apparatus |
TW202228816A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2022-08-01 | 新加坡商雷蛇(亞太)私人有限公司 | Face masks and method of fabricating face mask |
TWM636626U (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2023-01-11 | 台灣微動股份有限公司 | Mask apparatus |
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2022
- 2022-10-13 TW TW111138816A patent/TWI814615B/en active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN207653629U (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-07-27 | 金士达医疗(咸宁)有限公司 | A kind of mask |
CN209846206U (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-12-27 | 北京大恒创新技术有限公司 | Active exhaust type mask and control system thereof |
TW202146082A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-12-16 | 南韓商Lg電子股份有限公司 | Mask apparatus |
CN111657590A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-15 | 深圳三爱美容科技有限公司 | Breathing balance ventilation mask |
TW202228816A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2022-08-01 | 新加坡商雷蛇(亞太)私人有限公司 | Face masks and method of fabricating face mask |
TWM636626U (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2023-01-11 | 台灣微動股份有限公司 | Mask apparatus |
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