TWI812845B - Colored resin composition, color filter and image display device - Google Patents

Colored resin composition, color filter and image display device Download PDF

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TWI812845B
TWI812845B TW109105320A TW109105320A TWI812845B TW I812845 B TWI812845 B TW I812845B TW 109105320 A TW109105320 A TW 109105320A TW 109105320 A TW109105320 A TW 109105320A TW I812845 B TWI812845 B TW I812845B
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resin composition
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TW202045627A (en
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大村直也
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日商三菱化學股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B47/00Porphines; Azaporphines
    • C09B47/04Phthalocyanines abbreviation: Pc
    • C09B47/08Preparation from other phthalocyanine compounds, e.g. cobaltphthalocyanineamine complex
    • C09B47/18Obtaining compounds having oxygen atoms directly bound to the phthalocyanine skeleton
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/028Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
    • G03F7/031Organic compounds not covered by group G03F7/029

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)

Abstract

本發明提供一種亮度較高、殘渣之產生受到抑制之著色樹脂組合物。本發明之著色樹脂組合物係含有(A)著色劑、(B)溶劑、(C)鹼可溶性樹脂、及(D)光聚合起始劑者,且上述(A)著色劑含有具有下述通式(1)所表示之化學結構之酞菁化合物,上述(B)溶劑含有1013.25 hPa下之沸點為160℃以上之高沸點溶劑。 (式(1)中,A1 ~A16 分別獨立地表示氫原子、氟原子、或下述通式(2)所表示之基;其中,A1 ~A16 中一個以上表示氟原子,且A1 ~A16 中一個以上表示下述通式(2)所表示之基) (式(2)中,X表示二價之連結基;式(2)中之苯環可具有任意之取代基;*表示鍵結鍵)The present invention provides a colored resin composition with high brightness and suppressed generation of residues. The colored resin composition of the present invention contains (A) a colorant, (B) a solvent, (C) an alkali-soluble resin, and (D) a photopolymerization initiator, and the above-mentioned (A) colorant contains the following general properties: For a phthalocyanine compound with a chemical structure represented by formula (1), the above-mentioned solvent (B) contains a high-boiling point solvent having a boiling point of 160°C or higher at 1013.25 hPa. (In formula (1), A 1 to A 16 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or a group represented by the following general formula (2); wherein, at least one of A 1 to A 16 represents a fluorine atom, and One or more of A 1 to A 16 represents a group represented by the following general formula (2)) (In formula (2), X represents a divalent linking group; the benzene ring in formula (2) can have any substituent; * represents a bond)

Description

著色樹脂組合物、彩色濾光片及圖像顯示裝置Colored resin composition, color filter and image display device

本發明係關於一種著色樹脂組合物、彩色濾光片及圖像顯示裝置。 將2019年2月22日向日本特許廳提出申請之日本專利特願2019-030548之說明書、申請專利範圍、圖式及摘要之全部內容、2019年6月27日向日本特許廳提出申請之日本專利特願2019-119240之說明書、申請專利範圍、圖式及摘要之全部內容、以及本說明書所引用之文獻等所揭示之內容之一部分或全部引用至此,作為本說明書之揭示內容而併入。The present invention relates to a colored resin composition, a color filter and an image display device. The entire contents of the specification, patent scope, drawings and abstract of the Japanese Patent Application No. 2019-030548 filed with the Japan Patent Office on February 22, 2019, and the Japanese Patent Application No. 2019-030548 filed with the Japan Patent Office on June 27, 2019. Part or all of the disclosure content of the specification, patent application scope, drawings and abstract of No. 2019-119240, as well as the documents cited in this specification, are hereby cited and incorporated as the disclosure content of this specification.

先前,作為製造液晶顯示裝置等所使用之彩色濾光片之方法,已知有顏料分散法、染色法、電沈積法、印刷法。其中,就分光特性、耐久性、圖案形狀及精度等觀點而言,最廣泛地採用具有平均優異之特性之顏料分散法。Conventionally, as methods for manufacturing color filters used in liquid crystal display devices and the like, pigment dispersion methods, dyeing methods, electrodeposition methods, and printing methods have been known. Among them, the pigment dispersion method, which has average excellent characteristics in terms of spectral characteristics, durability, pattern shape, and accuracy, is most widely used.

近年,對於彩色濾光片,要求更高亮度、高對比度且高色域化。作為決定彩色濾光片之顏色之著色劑,就耐熱性、耐光性等觀點而言,通常使用顏料,但顏料尤其是於高亮度方面逐漸無法滿足市場要求,業界正盛行使用染料代替顏料作為著色劑之研究。關於綠色像素,正研究使用特定之酞菁化合物作為染料(例如,參照專利文獻1~3)。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]In recent years, color filters have been required to have higher brightness, higher contrast, and higher color gamut. As a colorant that determines the color of color filters, pigments are usually used in terms of heat resistance, light resistance, etc. However, pigments, especially in terms of high brightness, are gradually unable to meet market requirements. The industry is now using dyes instead of pigments as colorants. Research on agents. Regarding green pixels, use of specific phthalocyanine compounds as dyes is being studied (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3). [Prior technical literature] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2009-051896號公報 [專利文獻2]國際公開第2014/157387號 [專利文獻3]日本專利特開2014-43556號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2009-051896 [Patent Document 2] International Publication No. 2014/157387 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2014-43556

[發明所欲解決之問題][Problem to be solved by the invention]

本發明人進行研究之結果,發現專利文獻1或專利文獻2所記載之著色樹脂組合物於實用上亮度不足。又,發現專利文獻3所記載之著色樹脂組合物於製造彩色濾光片時之鹼性顯影步驟中之鹼性顯影性不足,於玻璃基板上會產生來自著色樹脂組合物之殘渣。 因此,本發明之目的在於提供一種亮度較高、殘渣之產生受到抑制之著色樹脂組合物。 [解決問題之技術手段]As a result of research conducted by the present inventors, it was found that the colored resin composition described in Patent Document 1 or Patent Document 2 has insufficient brightness for practical use. Furthermore, it was found that the colored resin composition described in Patent Document 3 has insufficient alkaline developability in the alkaline development step when manufacturing a color filter, and residues derived from the colored resin composition are generated on the glass substrate. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a colored resin composition with high brightness and suppressed generation of residues. [Technical means to solve problems]

本發明人進行了銳意研究,結果發現,藉由使用特定之酞菁化合物作為著色劑,進而,使用特定之沸點以上之溶劑作為溶劑,可解決上述課題,從而完成本發明。 即,本發明具有以下構成。The present inventors conducted intensive research and found that the above-mentioned problems can be solved by using a specific phthalocyanine compound as a colorant and a solvent having a specific boiling point or higher as a solvent, and thus completed the present invention. That is, the present invention has the following configuration.

[1]一種著色樹脂組合物,其特徵在於:其係含有(A)著色劑、(B)溶劑、(C)鹼可溶性樹脂、及(D)光聚合起始劑者,且 上述(A)著色劑含有具有下述通式(1)所表示之化學結構之酞菁化合物, 上述(B)溶劑含有1013.25 hPa下之沸點為160℃以上之高沸點溶劑。[1] A colored resin composition characterized by containing (A) a colorant, (B) a solvent, (C) an alkali-soluble resin, and (D) a photopolymerization initiator, and The coloring agent (A) above contains a phthalocyanine compound having a chemical structure represented by the following general formula (1), The above (B) solvent contains a high boiling point solvent with a boiling point of 160°C or higher at 1013.25 hPa.

[化1] [Chemical 1]

(式(1)中,A1 ~A16 分別獨立地表示氫原子、氟原子、或下述通式(2)所表示之基;其中,A1 ~A16 中一個以上表示氟原子,且A1 ~A16 中一個以上表示下述通式(2)所表示之基)(In formula (1), A 1 to A 16 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or a group represented by the following general formula (2); wherein, at least one of A 1 to A 16 represents a fluorine atom, and One or more of A 1 to A 16 represents a group represented by the following general formula (2))

[化2] [Chemicalization 2]

(式(2)中,X表示二價之連結基;式(2)中之苯環可具有任意之取代基;*表示鍵結鍵)(In formula (2), X represents a divalent linking group; the benzene ring in formula (2) can have any substituent; * represents a bond)

[2]如[1]所記載之著色樹脂組合物,其中著色樹脂組合物中之上述(B)溶劑之含有比例為50質量%以上。 [3]如[1]或[2]所記載之著色樹脂組合物,其中上述(B)溶劑中之上述高沸點溶劑之含有比例為0.5質量%以上。 [4]如[1]至[3]之任一項所記載之著色樹脂組合物,其中上述酞菁化合物之含有比例於全部固形物成分中為5質量%以上。 [5]如[1]至[4]之任一項所記載之著色樹脂組合物,其中上述(D)光聚合起始劑含有肟酯系光聚合起始劑。[2] The colored resin composition according to [1], wherein the content of the solvent (B) in the colored resin composition is 50% by mass or more. [3] The colored resin composition according to [1] or [2], wherein the content ratio of the high-boiling-point solvent in the solvent (B) is 0.5% by mass or more. [4] The colored resin composition according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the content ratio of the phthalocyanine compound is 5 mass % or more based on the total solid content. [5] The colored resin composition according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the (D) photopolymerization initiator contains an oxime ester-based photopolymerization initiator.

[6]一種彩色濾光片,其具有使用如[1]至[5]之任一項所記載之著色樹脂組合物所製作之像素。 [7]一種圖像顯示裝置,其具有如[6]所記載之彩色濾光片。 [發明之效果][6] A color filter having pixels produced using the colored resin composition according to any one of [1] to [5]. [7] An image display device having the color filter according to [6]. [Effects of the invention]

根據本發明,可提供一種亮度較高、殘渣之產生受到抑制之著色樹脂組合物。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a colored resin composition with high brightness and suppressed generation of residues.

以下,對本發明之構成要件等進行詳細說明,該等係本發明之實施態樣之一例,並不限定於該等內容。 於本發明中,「重量平均分子量」意指藉由GPC(凝膠滲透層析法)獲得之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量(Mw)。 又,於本發明中,「胺值」只要無特別說明則意指有效固形物成分換算之胺值,且係由與分散劑之固形物成分每1 g之鹼量相當量之KOH之質量所表示之值。 又,於本發明中,「C.I.」意指染料索引。 又,於本發明中,「(甲基)丙烯~」、「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」等意指「丙烯~及/或甲基丙烯~」、「丙烯酸酯及/或甲基丙烯酸酯」等,例如「(甲基)丙烯酸」意指「丙烯酸及/或甲基丙烯酸」。 又,於本發明中,「全部固形物成分」意指顏料分散液或著色樹脂組合物所含之溶劑成分以外之全部成分。 又,於本發明中,使用「~」表示之數值範圍意指包含「~」之前後所記載之數值之範圍。The structural elements and the like of the present invention will be described in detail below. These are examples of embodiments of the present invention and are not limited to these contents. In the present invention, "weight average molecular weight" means the weight average molecular weight (Mw) in terms of polystyrene obtained by GPC (gel permeation chromatography). In addition, in the present invention, the "amine value" means the amine value in terms of the effective solid content unless otherwise specified, and is determined by the mass of KOH equivalent to the alkali content per 1 g of the solid content of the dispersant. The value represented. In addition, in the present invention, "C.I." means dye index. Moreover, in the present invention, "(meth)acrylic~", "(meth)acrylate", etc. mean "acrylic~ and/or methacrylic~", "acrylate and/or methacrylate" etc., for example, "(meth)acrylic acid" means "acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid". Moreover, in this invention, "total solid content" means all components except the solvent component contained in a pigment dispersion liquid or a colored resin composition. In addition, in the present invention, the numerical range represented by "~" means a range including the numerical values described before and after "~".

[1]著色樹脂組合物之構成成分 以下,對本發明之著色樹脂組合物之各構成成分進行說明。本發明之著色樹脂組合物以(A)著色劑、(B)溶劑、(C)鹼可溶性樹脂、及(D)光聚合起始劑作為必需成分,進而,視需要亦可調配上述成分以外之其他添加物等。 以下,對各構成成分進行說明。[1] Components of colored resin composition Hereinafter, each component of the colored resin composition of the present invention will be described. The colored resin composition of the present invention contains (A) colorant, (B) solvent, (C) alkali-soluble resin, and (D) photopolymerization initiator as essential components. Furthermore, components other than the above-mentioned components may be blended as necessary. Other additives, etc. Each component is explained below.

[1-1](A)著色劑 本發明之著色樹脂組合物所含之(A)著色劑含有具有下述通式(1)所表示之化學結構之酞菁化合物(以下有時稱為「酞菁化合物(1)」)。[1-1](A) Colorant The (A) coloring agent contained in the colored resin composition of the present invention contains a phthalocyanine compound having a chemical structure represented by the following general formula (1) (hereinafter may be referred to as "phthalocyanine compound (1)").

[化3] [Chemical 3]

式(1)中,A1 ~A16 分別獨立地表示氫原子、氟原子、或下述通式(2)所表示之基。其中,A1 ~A16 中一個以上表示氟原子,且A1 ~A16 中一個以上表示下述通式(2)所表示之基。In formula (1), A 1 to A 16 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or a group represented by the following general formula (2). Among them, one or more of A 1 to A 16 represents a fluorine atom, and one or more of A 1 to A 16 represents a group represented by the following general formula (2).

[化4] [Chemical 4]

式(2)中,X表示二價之連結基。式(2)中之苯環可具有任意之取代基。*表示鍵結鍵。In formula (2), X represents a bivalent linking group. The benzene ring in formula (2) may have any substituent. *Indicates bonding key.

本發明之著色樹脂組合物所含之(A)著色劑含有酞菁化合物(1)。酞菁化合物(1)藉由具有上述通式(2)所表示之基,而對於溶劑之溶解度較高,無需分散處理步驟,或可使分散處理步驟中必需之分散劑等之量非常少。因此認為,於著色樹脂組合物中,於酞菁化合物(1)之周圍不存在或僅存在非常少量之分散劑或鹼可溶性樹脂,於著色樹脂組合物中酞菁化合物(1)與鹼可溶性樹脂之親和力變弱。 尤其認為酞菁化合物(1)藉由酞菁環彼此之π-π相互作用、上述通式(2)所表示之基彼此之π-π相互作用而分子彼此容易締合,進而,藉由具有原子半徑較小之氟原子,分子彼此之堆積變得更密,亮度變高,並且與鹼可溶性樹脂之親和力變弱。The coloring agent (A) contained in the colored resin composition of the present invention contains a phthalocyanine compound (1). Since the phthalocyanine compound (1) has a group represented by the above-mentioned general formula (2), it has high solubility in a solvent, thereby eliminating the need for a dispersion treatment step or making it possible to reduce the amount of a dispersant necessary in the dispersion treatment step to a very small amount. Therefore, it is considered that in the colored resin composition, there is no or only a very small amount of dispersant or alkali-soluble resin around the phthalocyanine compound (1), and that in the colored resin composition, the phthalocyanine compound (1) and the alkali-soluble resin The affinity becomes weaker. In particular, it is thought that the molecules of the phthalocyanine compound (1) are easily associated with each other due to the π-π interaction between the phthalocyanine rings and the π-π interaction between the groups represented by the general formula (2), and furthermore, by having For fluorine atoms with smaller atomic radius, the molecules become denser, the brightness becomes higher, and the affinity with alkali-soluble resin becomes weaker.

認為藉由對於溶劑之溶解度較高,而亮度變高,另一方面,於鹼性顯影步驟中,鹼性顯影液與酞菁化合物(1)之相互作用變小,而有酞菁化合物(1)不會充分地溶解於鹼性顯影液中、變得容易殘存於玻璃基板上之傾向。It is thought that the brightness becomes higher due to the higher solubility in the solvent. On the other hand, in the alkaline development step, the interaction between the alkaline developer and the phthalocyanine compound (1) becomes smaller, and the phthalocyanine compound (1) ) will not be fully dissolved in the alkaline developer and will tend to remain on the glass substrate.

因此,本發明之著色樹脂組合物藉由含有1013.25 hPa下之沸點為160℃以上之高沸點溶劑,認為可抑制鹼性顯影步驟時之塗膜之乾燥,成為充分濕潤之狀態,鹼性顯影液充分地滲透至塗膜內部而促進中和反應,玻璃基板上不易產生來自著色樹脂組合物之殘渣。Therefore, by containing a high-boiling solvent with a boiling point of 160°C or higher at 1013.25 hPa, the colored resin composition of the present invention is considered to be able to suppress the drying of the coating film during the alkaline development step and achieve a fully moist state. It fully penetrates into the coating film to promote the neutralization reaction, and residues derived from the colored resin composition are less likely to be generated on the glass substrate.

(A1 ~A16 ) 上述式(1)中,A1 ~A16 分別獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、或下述通式(2)所表示之基。其中,A1 ~A16 中一個以上表示氟原子,且A1 ~A16 中一個以上表示下述通式(2)所表示之基。(A 1 to A 16 ) In the above formula (1), A 1 to A 16 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a group represented by the following general formula (2). Among them, one or more of A 1 to A 16 represents a fluorine atom, and one or more of A 1 to A 16 represents a group represented by the following general formula (2).

[化5] [Chemistry 5]

式(2)中,X表示二價之連結基。式(2)中之苯環可具有任意之取代基。*表示鍵結鍵。In formula (2), X represents a bivalent linking group. The benzene ring in formula (2) may have any substituent. *Indicates bonding key.

(X) 上述通式(2)中之X表示二價之連結基。作為二價之連結基,並無特別限定,可列舉:氧原子、硫原子、或-N(Ra1 )-基(Ra1 表示氫原子、或碳數1~6之脂肪族烴基)。該等中,就酞菁化合物(1)之烘烤時之穩定性之觀點而言,較佳為氧原子或硫原子,更佳為氧原子。(X) X in the above general formula (2) represents a bivalent linking group. The bivalent linking group is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or a -N(R a1 )- group (R a1 represents a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms). Among these, from the viewpoint of stability during baking of the phthalocyanine compound (1), an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom is preferred, and an oxygen atom is more preferred.

(苯環可具有之取代基) 又,式(2)中之苯環可具有任意之取代基。作為取代基,並無特別限定,可列舉:鹵素原子、烷基(-RA 基(其中,RA 表示烷基))、烷氧基(-ORA 基(其中,RA 表示烷基))、烷氧基羰基(-COORA 基(其中,RA 表示烷基))、芳基(-RB 基(其中,RB 表示芳基))、芳氧基(-ORB 基(其中,RB 表示芳基))、芳氧基羰基(-COORB 基(其中,RB 表示芳基)),該等基所含之烷基(-RA 基)或芳基(-RB 基)可進一步經該等取代基所取代。該等中,就於溶劑中之溶解性或亮度之觀點而言,較佳為烷氧基羰基。(Substituents that the benzene ring may have) In addition, the benzene ring in formula (2) may have any substituents. The substituent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include: halogen atom, alkyl group ( -RA group (where R A represents an alkyl group)), alkoxy group (-OR A group (where R A represents an alkyl group) ), alkoxycarbonyl group (-COOR A group (where R A represents an alkyl group)), aryl group (-RB group (where R B represents an aryl group)), aryloxy group (-OR B group (where R B represents an aryl group) , R B represents an aryl group)), aryloxycarbonyl group (-COOR B group (where R B represents an aryl group)), the alkyl group (-R A group) or aryl group (-R B group contained in these groups group) may be further substituted by such substituents. Among these, an alkoxycarbonyl group is preferred from the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent or brightness.

再者,該等基所含之烷基可為直鏈狀,亦可為支鏈狀,亦可為環狀,就於溶劑中之溶解性之觀點而言,較佳為直鏈狀。 烷基之碳數並無特別限定,通常為1以上,較佳為2以上,又,較佳為6以下,更佳為5以下,進而較佳為4以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有親油性提高,酞菁化合物(1)於溶劑中之溶解性提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有親水性提高,含有酞菁化合物(1)之著色樹脂組合物於鹼性顯影液中之溶解性提高之傾向。 作為烷基之具體例,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基等,就兼顧親油性與親水性、即兼顧酞菁化合物(1)於溶劑中之溶解性與含有酞菁化合物(1)之著色樹脂組合物於鹼性顯影液中之溶解性之觀點而言,較佳為甲基或乙基,更佳為乙基。Furthermore, the alkyl groups contained in these groups may be linear, branched, or cyclic. From the viewpoint of solubility in solvents, linear groups are preferred. The number of carbon atoms in the alkyl group is not particularly limited, but is usually 1 or more, preferably 2 or more, and preferably 6 or less, more preferably 5 or less, and still more preferably 4 or less. By setting the value above the lower limit, the lipophilicity tends to increase, and the solubility of the phthalocyanine compound (1) in the solvent tends to increase. Also, by setting the value below the above upper limit, the hydrophilicity increases, and the phthalocyanine compound (1) contains phthalocyanine. The colored resin composition of the cyanine compound (1) tends to have improved solubility in an alkaline developer. Specific examples of the alkyl group include: methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, etc., so as to achieve both lipophilicity and hydrophilicity, that is, the solubility of the phthalocyanine compound (1) in the solvent. From the viewpoint of the solubility of the colored resin composition containing the phthalocyanine compound (1) in an alkaline developer, a methyl group or an ethyl group is preferred, and an ethyl group is more preferred.

又,該等基所含之芳基可為芳香族烴環基,亦可為芳香族雜環基。 芳基之碳數並無特別限定,通常為4以上,較佳為6以上,又,較佳為12以下,更佳為10以下,進而較佳為8以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有酞菁化合物(1)於溶劑中之溶解性提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有抑制芳基引起之色相變化之傾向。In addition, the aryl group contained in these groups may be an aromatic hydrocarbon ring group or an aromatic heterocyclic group. The number of carbon atoms in the aryl group is not particularly limited, but is usually 4 or more, preferably 6 or more, and preferably 12 or less, more preferably 10 or less, and still more preferably 8 or less. By setting it as above the said lower limit value, the solubility of a phthalocyanine compound (1) in a solvent tends to improve, and by setting it as below the said upper limit value, the hue change by an aryl group tends to be suppressed.

作為芳香族烴環基中之芳香族烴環,可為單環,亦可為縮合環。作為芳香族烴環基,例如可列舉:具有1個自由原子價之苯環、萘環、并環戊二烯環、茚環、薁環、環等基。 又,作為芳香族雜環基中之芳香族雜環,可為單環,亦可為縮合環。作為芳香族雜環基,例如可列舉:具有1個自由原子價之呋喃環、噻吩環、吡咯環、2H-吡喃環、4H-噻喃環、吡啶環、1,3-㗁唑環、異㗁唑環、1,3-噻唑環、異噻唑環、咪唑環、吡唑環、呋呫環、吡𠯤環、嘧啶環、嗒𠯤環、1,3,5-三𠯤環、苯并呋喃環、2-苯并呋喃環、苯并噻吩環、2-苯并噻吩環、1H-吡咯啶環、吲哚環、異吲哚環、吲哚𠯤環、2H-1-苯并吡喃環、1H-2-苯并吡喃環、喹啉環、異喹啉環、4H-喹𠯤環、苯并咪唑環、1H-吲唑環、喹㗁啉環、喹唑啉環、㖕啉環、酞𠯤環、1,8-萘啶環、嘌呤環、喋啶環等基。The aromatic hydrocarbon ring in the aromatic hydrocarbon ring group may be a single ring or a condensed ring. Examples of aromatic hydrocarbon ring groups include groups such as benzene ring, naphthalene ring, pentacene ring, indene ring, azulene ring, and β ring having one free atom valence. In addition, the aromatic heterocyclic ring in the aromatic heterocyclic group may be a single ring or a condensed ring. Examples of the aromatic heterocyclic group include a furan ring, a thiophene ring, a pyrrole ring, a 2H-pyran ring, a 4H-thiopyran ring, a pyridine ring, and a 1,3-ethazole ring having one free atom valence. Isothiazole ring, 1,3-thiazole ring, isothiazole ring, imidazole ring, pyrazole ring, furoxin ring, pyridine ring, pyrimidine ring, pyrimidine ring, 1,3,5-tristriazole ring, benzo Furan ring, 2-benzofuran ring, benzothiophene ring, 2-benzothiophene ring, 1H-pyrrolidine ring, indole ring, isoindole ring, indole 𠯤 ring, 2H-1-benzopyran Ring, 1H-2-benzopyran ring, quinoline ring, isoquinoline ring, 4H-quinoline, benzimidazole ring, 1H-indazole ring, quinoline ring, quinazoline ring, azoline Ring, phthalate ring, 1,8-naphthyridine ring, purine ring, pteridine ring and other bases.

於式(2)中之苯環具有任意之取代基之情形時,其取代數並無特別限定,就兼顧酞菁化合物(1)之極性、即兼顧影響到酞菁化合物(1)於溶劑中之溶解性之親油性與影響到含有酞菁化合物(1)之著色樹脂組合物於鹼性顯影液中之溶解性之親水性的觀點而言,較佳為相對於1個苯環,取代數為1。 又,於式(2)中之苯環具有任意之取代基之情形時,其取代位置可為鄰位,亦可為間位,亦可為對位,就兼顧酞菁化合物(1)之極性、即兼顧影響到酞菁化合物(1)於溶劑中之溶解性之親油性與影響到含有酞菁化合物(1)之著色樹脂組合物於鹼性顯影液中之溶解性之親水性的觀點而言,較佳為對位。When the benzene ring in the formula (2) has any substituent, the number of substitutions is not particularly limited, taking into account the polarity of the phthalocyanine compound (1), that is, taking into account the influence of the phthalocyanine compound (1) in the solvent. From the viewpoint of the lipophilicity of the solubility and the hydrophilicity affecting the solubility of the colored resin composition containing the phthalocyanine compound (1) in an alkaline developer, it is preferable that the number of substitutions per one benzene ring is is 1. In addition, when the benzene ring in formula (2) has any substituent, the substitution position may be ortho, meta, or para, taking into account the polarity of the phthalocyanine compound (1). , that is, from the viewpoint of balancing the lipophilicity that affects the solubility of the phthalocyanine compound (1) in the solvent and the hydrophilicity that affects the solubility of the colored resin composition containing the phthalocyanine compound (1) in an alkaline developer. In other words, counterpoint is better.

A1 ~A16 中一個以上表示氟原子,但就亮度或兼顧影響到酞菁化合物(1)於溶劑中之溶解性之親油性與影響到含有酞菁化合物(1)之著色樹脂組合物之鹼性顯影溶解性之親水性的觀點而言,較佳為2個以上為氟原子,更佳為4個以上,進而較佳為6個以上,又,較佳為14個以下,更佳為12個以下,進而較佳為10個以下。例如,A1 ~A16 中,氟原子較佳為1~14個,更佳為2~14個,進而較佳為4~12個,尤佳為6~10個。At least one of A 1 to A 16 represents a fluorine atom, but the brightness or lipophilicity affecting the solubility of the phthalocyanine compound (1) in the solvent and the lipophilicity affecting the colored resin composition containing the phthalocyanine compound (1) are both considered. From the viewpoint of hydrophilicity of alkaline development solubility, it is preferable that there are 2 or more fluorine atoms, more preferably 4 or more, still more preferably 6 or more, and more preferably 14 or less, still more preferably 12 or less, more preferably 10 or less. For example, in A 1 to A 16 , the number of fluorine atoms is preferably 1 to 14, more preferably 2 to 14, further preferably 4 to 12, and particularly preferably 6 to 10.

A1 ~A16 中一個以上表示氟原子,但就亮度或兼顧酞菁化合物(1)之極性、即兼顧影響到酞菁化合物(1)於溶劑中之溶解性之親油性與影響到含有酞菁化合物(1)之著色樹脂組合物之鹼性顯影溶解性之親水性的觀點而言,較佳為A1 ~A4 中一個以上為氟原子,A5 ~A8 中一個以上為氟原子,A9 ~A12 中一個以上為氟原子,且A13 ~A16 中一個以上為氟原子,更佳為A1 ~A4 中2個以上為氟原子,A5 ~A8 中2個以上為氟原子,A9 ~A12 中2個以上為氟原子,且A13 ~A16 中2個以上為氟原子。At least one of A 1 to A 16 represents a fluorine atom, but in terms of brightness or the polarity of the phthalocyanine compound (1), that is, the lipophilicity that affects the solubility of the phthalocyanine compound (1) in the solvent and the influence of the phthalocyanine compound containing the phthalocyanine compound (1). From the hydrophilic point of view of the alkaline development solubility of the colored resin composition of the cyanine compound (1), it is preferred that at least one of A 1 to A 4 be a fluorine atom, and that at least one of A 5 to A 8 be a fluorine atom. , one or more of A 9 to A 12 is a fluorine atom, and one or more of A 13 to A 16 is a fluorine atom, more preferably two or more of A 1 to A 4 are fluorine atoms, and two of A 5 to A 8 are The above are fluorine atoms, two or more of A 9 to A 12 are fluorine atoms, and two or more of A 13 to A 16 are fluorine atoms.

A1 ~A16 中一個以上表示上述通式(2)所表示之基,但就於溶劑中之溶解性之觀點而言,較佳為2個以上,更佳為4個以上,進而較佳為6個以上,又,較佳為14個以下,更佳為12個以下,進而較佳為10個以下。例如,A1 ~A16 中,上述通式(2)所表示之基較佳為1~14個,更佳為2~14個,進而較佳為4~12個,尤佳為6~10個。At least one of A 1 to A 16 represents the group represented by the above-mentioned general formula (2), but from the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent, it is preferably 2 or more, more preferably 4 or more, and still more preferably The number is 6 or more, and preferably 14 or less, more preferably 12 or less, and still more preferably 10 or less. For example, in A 1 to A 16 , the number of groups represented by the general formula (2) is preferably 1 to 14, more preferably 2 to 14, further preferably 4 to 12, and particularly preferably 6 to 10 Piece.

又,A1 ~A16 中一個以上表示上述通式(2)所表示之基,但就於溶劑中之溶解性之觀點而言,較佳為A1 ~A4 中一個以上為上述通式(2)所表示之基,A5 ~A8 中一個以上為上述通式(2)所表示之基,A9 ~A12 中一個以上為上述通式(2)所表示之基,且A13 ~A16 中一個以上為上述通式(2)所表示之基,更佳為A1 ~A4 中2個以上為上述通式(2)所表示之基,A5 ~A8 中2個以上為上述通式(2)所表示之基,A9 ~A12 中2個以上為上述通式(2)所表示之基,且A13 ~A16 中2個以上為上述通式(2)所表示之基。 尤其是就彩色濾光片所要求之色調、亮度、於溶劑中之溶解性之觀點而言,尤佳為A2 、A3 、A6 、A7 、A10 、A11 、A14 、及A15 為上述通式(2)所表示之基,且A1 、A4 、A5 、A8 、A9 、A12 、A13 、及A16 為氟原子。In addition, at least one of A 1 to A 16 represents a group represented by the above-mentioned general formula (2). However, from the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent, it is preferable that at least one of A 1 to A 4 represents the above-mentioned general formula. (2) As for the group represented by (2), at least one of A 5 to A 8 is a group represented by the above general formula (2), and at least one of A 9 to A 12 is a group represented by the above general formula (2), and A More than one of 13 to A 16 is a group represented by the above general formula (2), more preferably two or more of A 1 to A 4 are groups represented by the above general formula (2), and 2 of A 5 to A 8 are More than two are groups represented by the above general formula (2), two or more of A 9 to A 12 are groups represented by the above general formula (2), and two or more of A 13 to A 16 are groups represented by the above general formula ( 2) The basis represented. Especially from the viewpoint of hue, brightness, and solubility in solvents required for color filters, A 2 , A 3 , A 6 , A 7 , A 10 , A 11 , A 14 , and A 15 is a group represented by the above general formula (2), and A 1 , A 4 , A 5 , A 8 , A 9 , A 12 , A 13 , and A 16 are fluorine atoms.

作為酞菁化合物(1)之具體例,例如可列舉以下者。Specific examples of the phthalocyanine compound (1) include the following.

[化6] [Chemical 6]

式中之Et表示乙基。Et in the formula represents ethyl group.

[化7] [Chemical 7]

[化8] [Chemical 8]

[化9] [Chemical 9]

作為酞菁化合物(1)之製造方法,可採用公知之方法,例如可採用日本專利特開平5-345861號公報所記載之方法。As a method for producing the phthalocyanine compound (1), a known method can be used. For example, the method described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-345861 can be used.

(A)著色劑除了酞菁化合物(1)以外,亦可含有其他著色劑。作為其他著色劑,可列舉顏料或染料。該等中,於將本發明之著色樹脂組合物用於綠色像素用途之情形時,較佳為使用綠色顏料、綠色染料、黃色顏料、黃色染料等。 作為綠色顏料,可列舉:C.I.顏料綠7、36、58、59、62、63等,就亮度之觀點而言,較佳為C.I.顏料綠58。 作為綠色染料,可列舉染料索引中被分類為染料者中作為C.I.溶劑染料之C.I.溶劑綠1、3、4、5、7、28、29、32、33、34、35,又,可列舉:作為C.I.酸性染料之C.I.酸性綠1、3、5、9、16、25、27、50、58、63、65、80、104、105、106、109;作為C.I.媒染染料之C.I.媒染綠1、3、4、5、10、15、19、26、29、33、34、35、41、43、53等。該等中,就抑制熱焙燒時之染料分解之觀點而言,較佳為C.I.溶劑綠1、3、4、5、7、28、29、32、33、34、35。(A) Colorant In addition to the phthalocyanine compound (1), other colorants may be included. Examples of other colorants include pigments and dyes. Among them, when the colored resin composition of the present invention is used for green pixels, it is preferable to use green pigments, green dyes, yellow pigments, yellow dyes, etc. Examples of green pigments include C.I. Pigment Green 7, 36, 58, 59, 62, and 63. From the viewpoint of brightness, C.I. Pigment Green 58 is preferred. Examples of the green dye include C.I. Solvent Green 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, and 35 which are C.I. Solvent dyes among those classified as dyes in the Dye Index, and further examples include: C.I. acid green 1, 3, 5, 9, 16, 25, 27, 50, 58, 63, 65, 80, 104, 105, 106, 109 as C.I. acid dye; C.I. mordant green 1 as C.I. mordant dye. 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 19, 26, 29, 33, 34, 35, 41, 43, 53, etc. Among these, from the viewpoint of suppressing dye decomposition during thermal baking, C.I. Solvent Green 1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 35 are preferred.

作為黃色顏料,可列舉:C.I.顏料黃1、1:1、2、3、4、5、6、9、10、12、13、14、16、17、20、24、31、32、34、35、35:1、36、36:1、37、37:1、40、41、42、43、48、53、55、61、62、62:1、63、65、73、74、75、81、83、86、87、93、94、95、97、100、101、104、105、108、109、110、111、116、117、119、120、125、126、127、127:1、128、129、133、134、136、137、138、139、142、147、148、150、151、153、154、155、157、158、159、160、161、162、163、164、165、166、167、168、169、170、172、173、174、175、176、180、181、182、183、184、185、188、189、190、191、191:1、192、193、194、195、196、197、198、199、200、202、203、204、205、206、207、208、及於下述式(i)所表示之偶氮巴比妥酸與鎳之1:1錯合物或其互換異構物中插入其他化合物而成之化合物(以下有時稱為「式(i)所表示之鎳偶氮錯合物」)等。Examples of yellow pigments include: C.I. Pigment Yellow 1, 1: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 32, 34, 35, 35: 1, 36, 36: 1, 37, 37: 1, 40, 41, 42, 43, 48, 53, 55, 61, 62, 62: 1, 63, 65, 73, 74, 75, 81, 83, 86, 87, 93, 94, 95, 97, 100, 101, 104, 105, 108, 109, 110, 111, 116, 117, 119, 120, 125, 126, 127, 127: 1, 128, 129, 133, 134, 136, 137, 138, 139, 142, 147, 148, 150, 151, 153, 154, 155, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 188, 189, 190, 191, 191: 1, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, and the 1:1 mixture of azobarbituric acid and nickel represented by the following formula (i) The compound or its interchange isomer is a compound in which other compounds are inserted (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "nickel azo complex represented by formula (i)"), etc.

[化10] [Chemical 10]

又,作為於上述式(i)所表示之偶氮巴比妥酸與鎳之1:1錯合物或其互換異構物中插入之其他化合物,可列舉下述式(ii)所表示之化合物等。In addition, as other compounds to be inserted into the 1:1 complex of azobarbituric acid and nickel represented by the above formula (i) or its interchange isomer, those represented by the following formula (ii) can be cited Compounds etc.

[化11] [Chemical 11]

其中,就高亮度及高色域之觀點而言,較佳為C.I.顏料黃83、117、129、138、139、154、155、180、185、及式(i)所表示之鎳偶氮錯合物,更佳為C.I.顏料黃83、138、139、180、185及式(i)所表示之鎳偶氮錯合物。Among them, from the viewpoint of high brightness and high color gamut, C.I. Pigment Yellow 83, 117, 129, 138, 139, 154, 155, 180, 185, and nickel azozine represented by formula (i) are preferred. The compound is more preferably a nickel azo complex represented by C.I. Pigment Yellow 83, 138, 139, 180, 185 and formula (i).

作為黃色染料,可列舉:巴比妥酸偶氮系染料、吡啶酮偶氮系染料、吡唑啉酮偶氮系染料、喹酞酮系染料、花青系染料等。作為其具體例,可列舉日本專利特開2010-168531號公報所記載之具體化合物。 染料索引中被分類為染料者中,作為C.I.溶劑染料,可列舉:C.I.溶劑黃4、14、15、23、24、38、62、63、68、79、82、94、98、99、162、163等。又,作為C.I.酸性染料,可列舉:C.I.酸性黃1、3、7、9、11、17、23、25、29、34、36、38、40、42、54、65、72、73、76、79、98、99、111、112、113、114、116、119、123、128、134、135、138、139、140、144、150、155、157、160、161、163、168、169、172、177、178、179、184、190、193、196、197、199、202、203、204、205、207、212、214、220、221、228、230、232、235、238、240、242、243、251或其衍生物。又,作為C.I.直接染料,可列舉:C.I.直接黃2、33、34、35、38、39、43、47、50、54、58、68、69、70、71、86、93、94、95、98、102、108、109、129、136、138、141等染料。進而,作為C.I.媒染染料,可列舉:C.I.媒染黃5、8、10、16、20、26、30、31、33、42、43、45、56、61、62、65等染料,較佳可列舉:C.I.溶劑黃4、14、15、23、24、38、62、63、68、82、94、98、99、162、C.I.酸性黃1、3、7、9、11、17、23、25、29、34、36、38、40、42、54、65、72、73、76、79、98、99、111、112、113、114、116、119、123、128、134、135、138、139、140、144、150、155、157、160、161、163、168、169、172、177、178、179、184、190、193、196、197、199、202、203、204、205、207、212、214、220、221、228、230、232、235、238、240、242、243、251、23、25、29、34、40、42、72、76、99、111、112、114、116、163、243或其衍生物。 該等中,就抑制熱焙燒時之染料分解之觀點而言,較佳為選自由C.I.溶劑黃4、14、15、23、24、38、62、63、68、79、82、94、98、99、162及163所組成之群中之至少1種。Examples of yellow dyes include barbituric acid azo dyes, pyridone azo dyes, pyrazolone azo dyes, quinophthalone dyes, cyanine dyes, and the like. Specific examples thereof include specific compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-168531. Among those classified as dyes in the dye index, C.I. solvent dyes include: C.I. solvent yellow 4, 14, 15, 23, 24, 38, 62, 63, 68, 79, 82, 94, 98, 99, 162 , 163 etc. Moreover, examples of C.I. acid dyes include: C.I. acid yellow 1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 17, 23, 25, 29, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 54, 65, 72, 73, 76 ,79,98,99,111,112,113,114,116,119,123,128,134,135,138,139,140,144,150,155,157,160,161,163,168,169 ,172,177,178,179,184,190,193,196,197,199,202,203,204,205,207,212,214,220,221,228,230,232,235,238,240 , 242, 243, 251 or their derivatives. Also, examples of C.I. direct dyes include: C.I. direct yellow 2, 33, 34, 35, 38, 39, 43, 47, 50, 54, 58, 68, 69, 70, 71, 86, 93, 94, 95 , 98, 102, 108, 109, 129, 136, 138, 141 and other dyes. Furthermore, examples of C.I. mordant dyes include: C.I. Mordant Yellow 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 26, 30, 31, 33, 42, 43, 45, 56, 61, 62, 65 and other dyes, preferably Listed: C.I. Solvent Yellow 4, 14, 15, 23, 24, 38, 62, 63, 68, 82, 94, 98, 99, 162, C.I. Acid Yellow 1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 17, 23, 25, 29, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 54, 65, 72, 73, 76, 79, 98, 99, 111, 112, 113, 114, 116, 119, 123, 128, 134, 135, 138, 139, 140, 144, 150, 155, 157, 160, 161, 163, 168, 169, 172, 177, 178, 179, 184, 190, 193, 196, 197, 199, 202, 203, 204, 205, 207, 212, 214, 220, 221, 228, 230, 232, 235, 238, 240, 242, 243, 251, 23, 25, 29, 34, 40, 42, 72, 76, 99, 111, 112, 114, 116, 163, 243 or their derivatives. Among these, from the viewpoint of suppressing dye decomposition during thermal baking, it is preferable to be selected from C.I. Solvent Yellow 4, 14, 15, 23, 24, 38, 62, 63, 68, 79, 82, 94, 98 At least one of the group consisting of , 99, 162 and 163.

顏料之平均一次粒徑通常為0.2 μm以下,較佳為0.1 μm以下,更佳為0.04 μm以下。於顏料之微粒化時,可適宜地使用如溶劑鹽磨之方法。The average primary particle diameter of the pigment is usually 0.2 μm or less, preferably 0.1 μm or less, more preferably 0.04 μm or less. When micronizing the pigment, a method such as solvent salt milling can be suitably used.

本發明之著色樹脂組合物中之(A)著色劑之含有比例並無特別限定,於著色樹脂組合物之全部固形物成分中,較佳為5質量%以上,更佳為10質量%以上,進而較佳為20質量%以上,進而更佳為30質量%以上,尤佳為35質量%以上,又,較佳為70質量%以下,更佳為60質量%以下,進而較佳為50質量%以下,尤佳為45質量%以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有亮度或色域等顏色特性提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有圖案形成性變得良好之傾向。例如,(A)著色劑之含有比例較佳為5~70質量%,更佳為10~60質量%,進而較佳為20~50質量%,進而更佳為30~45質量%,尤佳為35~45質量%。The content ratio of the (A) colorant in the colored resin composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 5 mass % or more, more preferably 10 mass % or more, in the total solid content of the colored resin composition. It is more preferably 20 mass% or more, still more preferably 30 mass% or more, particularly preferably 35 mass% or more, and further preferably 70 mass% or less, more preferably 60 mass% or less, still more preferably 50 mass%. % or less, preferably 45 mass% or less. By setting the value above the lower limit, color characteristics such as brightness and color gamut tend to be improved, and by setting the value below the upper limit, pattern formability tends to be improved. For example, the content ratio of the colorant (A) is preferably 5 to 70 mass%, more preferably 10 to 60 mass%, further preferably 20 to 50 mass%, still more preferably 30 to 45 mass%, and particularly preferably It is 35~45% by mass.

本發明之著色樹脂組合物中之酞菁化合物(1)之含有比例並無特別限定,於著色樹脂組合物之全部固形物成分中,較佳為5質量%以上,更佳為10質量%以上,進而較佳為20質量%以上,進而更佳為30質量%以上,尤佳為35質量%以上,且較佳為70質量%以下,更佳為60質量%以下,進而較佳為50質量%以下,尤佳為45質量%以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有亮度或色域等顏色特性提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有圖案形成性變得良好之傾向。The content ratio of the phthalocyanine compound (1) in the colored resin composition of the present invention is not particularly limited. In the total solid content of the colored resin composition, it is preferably 5 mass % or more, and more preferably 10 mass % or more. , more preferably 20 mass% or more, still more preferably 30 mass% or more, particularly preferably 35 mass% or more, and more preferably 70 mass% or less, more preferably 60 mass% or less, still more preferably 50 mass% % or less, preferably 45 mass% or less. By setting the value above the lower limit, color characteristics such as brightness and color gamut tend to be improved, and by setting the value below the upper limit, pattern formability tends to be improved.

於含有其他著色劑之情形時,其含有比例並無特別限定,於著色樹脂組合物之全部固形物成分中,較佳為0.1質量%以上,更佳為1質量%以上,進而較佳為3質量%以上,進而更佳為5質量%以上,尤佳為10質量%以上,且較佳為60質量%以下,更佳為50質量%以下,進而較佳為40質量%以下,尤佳為30質量%以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有亮度或色域等顏色特性提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有圖案形成性變得良好之傾向。When other colorants are contained, the content ratio is not particularly limited, but in the total solid content of the colored resin composition, it is preferably 0.1 mass % or more, more preferably 1 mass % or more, and still more preferably 3 Mass% or more, more preferably 5 mass% or more, particularly preferably 10 mass% or more, and preferably 60 mass% or less, more preferably 50 mass% or less, further preferably 40 mass% or less, particularly preferably 30% by mass or less. By setting the value above the lower limit, color characteristics such as brightness and color gamut tend to be improved, and by setting the value below the upper limit, pattern formability tends to be improved.

[1-2](B)溶劑 (B)溶劑於本發明之著色樹脂組合物中具有使著色劑、鹼可溶性樹脂、光聚合起始劑、其他成分溶解或分散並調節黏度之功能。 作為該(B)溶劑,只要為可使各成分溶解或分散者即可。[1-2](B)Solvent (B) The solvent has the function of dissolving or dispersing the colorant, alkali-soluble resin, photopolymerization initiator, and other components in the colored resin composition of the present invention and adjusting the viscosity. The solvent (B) may be any solvent that can dissolve or disperse each component.

於本發明之著色樹脂組合物中,(B)溶劑含有1013.25 hPa下之沸點為160℃以上之高沸點溶劑(以下有時稱為「高沸點溶劑」)。認為藉由如上所述含有高沸點溶劑,可抑制鹼性顯影步驟時之塗膜之乾燥,成為充分濕潤之狀態,鹼性顯影液充分地滲透至塗膜內部而促進中和反應,即便為含有酞菁化合物(1)之塗膜,於玻璃基板上亦不易產生其殘渣。In the colored resin composition of the present invention, the solvent (B) contains a high-boiling-point solvent having a boiling point of 160° C. or higher at 1013.25 hPa (hereinafter, may be referred to as a “high-boiling-point solvent”). It is thought that by containing a high-boiling point solvent as described above, the drying of the coating film during the alkaline development step can be suppressed and the coating film can be brought into a fully moist state. The alkaline developer can fully penetrate into the coating film and promote the neutralization reaction. Even if it contains The coating film of the phthalocyanine compound (1) does not easily produce residues on the glass substrate.

上述高沸點溶劑之1013.25 hPa下之沸點(以下只要無特別說明,則僅簡記為「沸點」)通常為160℃以上,較佳為165℃以上,更佳為170℃以上,進而較佳為180℃以上,進而更佳為190℃以上,尤佳為200℃以上,最佳為220℃以上,又,較佳為340℃以下,更佳為300℃以下,進而較佳為280℃以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有鹼溶解性提高,彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(vacuum dry,真空乾燥)(減壓乾燥)時之爆沸產生得到抑制之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)之效率提高之傾向。例如上述高沸點溶劑之沸點較佳為160~340℃,更佳為165~340℃,進而較佳為170~300℃,進而更佳為180~300℃,特佳為190~300℃,尤佳為200~280℃,最佳為220~280℃。高沸點溶劑可為單獨1種,亦可併用2種以上。The boiling point of the above-mentioned high-boiling point solvent at 1013.25 hPa (hereinafter simply referred to as "boiling point" unless otherwise specified) is usually 160°C or higher, preferably 165°C or higher, more preferably 170°C or higher, and further preferably 180°C. ℃ or higher, more preferably 190°C or higher, particularly preferably 200°C or higher, most preferably 220°C or higher, and preferably 340°C or lower, more preferably 300°C or lower, still more preferably 280°C or lower. By setting it above the lower limit value, the alkali solubility is improved, and the occurrence of bumping during VCD (vacuum drying) (reduced pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing step tends to be suppressed. Also, by By setting it below the above upper limit, the efficiency of VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing step tends to be improved. For example, the boiling point of the above-mentioned high-boiling point solvent is preferably 160-340°C, more preferably 165-340°C, further preferably 170-300°C, further preferably 180-300°C, particularly preferably 190-300°C, especially The preferred temperature range is 200-280°C, and the optimum temperature range is 220-280°C. The high boiling point solvent may be used alone or in combination of two or more types.

又,上述高沸點溶劑於20℃下之蒸氣壓並無特別限定,較佳為1 Pa以上,更佳為5 Pa以上,進而較佳為10 Pa以上,又,較佳為2000 Pa以下,更佳為1500 Pa以下,進而較佳為1000 Pa以下,尤佳為500 Pa以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)之效率提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有鹼溶解性提高,彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)時之爆沸產生得到抑制之傾向。例如,上述高沸點溶劑於20℃下之蒸氣壓較佳為1~2000 Pa,更佳為1~1500 Pa,進而較佳為5~1000 Pa,尤佳為10~500 Pa。In addition, the vapor pressure of the above-mentioned high boiling point solvent at 20°C is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 Pa or more, more preferably 5 Pa or more, further preferably 10 Pa or more, and more preferably 2000 Pa or less, and more It is preferably 1,500 Pa or less, more preferably 1,000 Pa or less, and particularly preferably 500 Pa or less. By setting the value above the above lower limit, the efficiency of VCD (vacuum drying) in the color filter manufacturing step tends to be improved, and by setting the value below the above upper limit, the alkali solubility is improved, and the color filter The tendency of bumping during VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the filter manufacturing process is suppressed. For example, the vapor pressure of the above-mentioned high boiling point solvent at 20°C is preferably 1 to 2000 Pa, more preferably 1 to 1500 Pa, further preferably 5 to 1000 Pa, and particularly preferably 10 to 500 Pa.

作為上述高沸點溶劑之具體例,可列舉:乙二醇單正丁醚(沸點:171℃)、丙二醇單正丁醚(沸點:170℃)、二乙二醇二乙醚(沸點:188℃)、二乙二醇單乙醚(沸點:202℃)、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯(沸點:170℃)、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯(沸點:171℃)、乙酸3-甲氧基-3-甲基丁酯(沸點:187℃)等二醇醚類; 乙二醇單正丁醚乙酸酯(沸點:192℃)、二乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯(沸點:217℃)、二乙二醇單單丁醚乙酸酯(沸點:245℃)等二醇醚乙酸酯類; 乙二醇二乙酸酯(沸點:191℃)、1,3-丁二醇二乙酸酯(沸點:232℃)等二醇二乙酸酯類; N-甲基吡咯啶酮(沸點:202℃)等醯胺類,就酞菁化合物(1)於著色樹脂組合物中之溶解性之觀點而言,較佳為二醇醚類或二醇醚乙酸酯類,更佳為二醇醚類。Specific examples of the high boiling point solvent include: ethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether (boiling point: 171°C), propylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether (boiling point: 170°C), and diethylene glycol diethyl ether (boiling point: 188°C) , Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether (boiling point: 202°C), ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate (boiling point: 170°C), 3-methoxybutyl acetate (boiling point: 171°C), 3-methoxy acetate Glycol ethers such as methyl-3-methylbutyl ester (boiling point: 187°C); Ethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether acetate (boiling point: 192°C), diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate (boiling point: 217°C), diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate (boiling point: 245°C), etc. Glycol ether acetates; Glycol diacetate esters such as ethylene glycol diacetate (boiling point: 191°C), 1,3-butanediol diacetate (boiling point: 232°C); Amines such as N-methylpyrrolidone (boiling point: 202°C), and glycol ethers or glycol ethers are preferred from the viewpoint of the solubility of the phthalocyanine compound (1) in the colored resin composition. Acetate esters, more preferably glycol ethers.

該等高沸點溶劑中,就適度之殘渣抑制及提高彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)之效率之觀點而言,較佳為使用沸點為160℃以上且未達200℃之高沸點溶劑(以下有時稱為「高沸點溶劑A」)。 高沸點溶劑A之沸點只要為160℃以上且未達200℃,則無特別限定,較佳為165℃以上,更佳為170℃以上,進而較佳為175℃以上,又,較佳為195℃以下,更佳為190℃以下,進而較佳為185℃以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有鹼溶解性提高,彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)時之爆沸產生得到抑制之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)之效率提高之傾向。例如,高沸點溶劑A之沸點較佳為165℃~195℃,更佳為170℃~190℃,進而較佳為175℃~185℃。高沸點溶劑A可為單獨1種,亦可併用2種以上。Among these high boiling point solvents, from the viewpoint of moderate residue suppression and improvement of the efficiency of VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing process, it is preferable to use one with a boiling point of 160°C or more and less than 200°C. High boiling point solvent (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "high boiling point solvent A"). The boiling point of the high-boiling point solvent A is not particularly limited as long as it is 160°C or higher and less than 200°C. It is preferably 165°C or higher, more preferably 170°C or higher, further preferably 175°C or higher, and more preferably 195°C. °C or lower, more preferably 190°C or lower, further preferably 185°C or lower. By setting it to the above-mentioned lower limit value or more, alkali solubility is improved, and the occurrence of bumping during VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing step tends to be suppressed. Furthermore, by setting it to the above-mentioned upper limit value, In the following, there is a tendency for the efficiency of VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing process to be improved. For example, the boiling point of the high-boiling point solvent A is preferably 165°C to 195°C, more preferably 170°C to 190°C, and further preferably 175°C to 185°C. The high boiling point solvent A may be used alone or in combination of two or more types.

作為高沸點溶劑A之具體例,可列舉:乙二醇單正丁醚(沸點:171℃)、丙二醇單正丁醚(沸點:170℃)、二乙二醇二乙醚(沸點:188℃)、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯(沸點:170℃)、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯(沸點:171℃)、乙酸3-甲氧基-3-甲基丁酯(沸點:187℃)等二醇醚類; 乙二醇單正丁醚乙酸酯(沸點:192℃)等二醇醚乙酸酯類; 乙二醇二乙酸酯(沸點:191℃)等二醇二乙酸酯類,就酞菁化合物(1)於著色樹脂組合物中之溶解性之觀點而言,較佳為二醇醚類或二醇醚乙酸酯類,更佳為二醇醚類。Specific examples of the high boiling point solvent A include: ethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether (boiling point: 171°C), propylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether (boiling point: 170°C), and diethylene glycol diethyl ether (boiling point: 188°C) , ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate (boiling point: 170°C), 3-methoxybutyl acetate (boiling point: 171°C), 3-methoxy-3-methylbutyl acetate (boiling point: 187°C) ) and other glycol ethers; Glycol ether acetates such as ethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether acetate (boiling point: 192°C); From the viewpoint of the solubility of the phthalocyanine compound (1) in the colored resin composition, glycol diacetates such as ethylene glycol diacetate (boiling point: 191°C) are preferably glycol ethers or glycol ethers. Glycol ether acetates, more preferably glycol ethers.

該等高沸點溶劑中,就有效率之殘渣抑制及抑制彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)時之爆沸產生之觀點而言,較佳為使用沸點為200℃以上340℃以下之高沸點溶劑(以下有時稱為「高沸點溶劑B」)。 高沸點溶劑B之沸點只要為200℃以上340℃以下,則無特別限定,較佳為210℃以上,更佳為220℃以上,進而較佳為230℃以上,又,較佳為320℃以下,更佳為300℃以下,進而較佳為280℃以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有鹼溶解性提高,彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)時之爆沸產生得到抑制之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)之效率提高之傾向。例如,高沸點溶劑B之沸點較佳為210℃~320℃,更佳為220℃~300℃,進而較佳為230℃~280℃。高沸點溶劑B可為單獨1種,亦可併用2種以上。Among these high-boiling point solvents, from the viewpoint of efficient residue suppression and suppression of bumping during VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing process, it is preferable to use a solvent with a boiling point of 200°C or more and 340°C. The following high boiling point solvents (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "high boiling point solvent B"). The boiling point of the high-boiling point solvent B is not particularly limited as long as it is 200°C or more and 340°C or less, but it is preferably 210°C or more, more preferably 220°C or more, further preferably 230°C or more, and further preferably 320°C or less. , more preferably 300°C or lower, further preferably 280°C or lower. By setting it to the above-mentioned lower limit value or more, alkali solubility is improved, and the occurrence of bumping during VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing step tends to be suppressed. Furthermore, by setting it to the above-mentioned upper limit value, In the following, there is a tendency for the efficiency of VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing process to be improved. For example, the boiling point of the high-boiling point solvent B is preferably 210°C to 320°C, more preferably 220°C to 300°C, and further preferably 230°C to 280°C. The high boiling point solvent B may be used alone or in combination of two or more types.

作為高沸點溶劑B之具體例,可列舉:二乙二醇單乙醚(沸點:202℃)等二醇醚類; 二乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯(沸點:217℃)、二乙二醇單單丁醚乙酸酯(沸點:245℃)等二醇醚乙酸酯類; 1,3-丁二醇二乙酸酯(沸點:232℃)等二醇二乙酸酯類; N-甲基吡咯啶酮(沸點:202℃)等醯胺類,就酞菁化合物(1)於著色樹脂組合物中之溶解性之觀點而言,較佳為二醇醚類或二醇醚乙酸酯類,更佳為二醇醚乙酸酯類。Specific examples of the high boiling point solvent B include glycol ethers such as diethylene glycol monoethyl ether (boiling point: 202°C); Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate (boiling point: 217°C), diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate (boiling point: 245°C) and other glycol ether acetates; Diol diacetates such as 1,3-butanediol diacetate (boiling point: 232°C); Amines such as N-methylpyrrolidone (boiling point: 202°C), and glycol ethers or glycol ethers are preferred from the viewpoint of the solubility of the phthalocyanine compound (1) in the colored resin composition. Acetates, more preferably glycol ether acetates.

高沸點溶劑中,就適度之殘渣抑制及提高彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)之效率之觀點而言,較佳為單獨使用高沸點溶劑A。又,就有效率之殘渣抑制及抑制彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)時之爆沸產生之觀點而言,較佳為單獨使用高沸點溶劑B。另一方面,就抑制殘渣並且兼顧彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)之效率提高與VCD(減壓乾燥)時之爆沸產生抑制之觀點而言,較佳為併用高沸點溶劑A與高沸點溶劑B。Among high-boiling-point solvents, it is preferable to use high-boiling-point solvent A alone from the viewpoint of moderate residue suppression and improvement of efficiency of VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing step. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of efficient residue suppression and suppression of bumping during VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing process, it is preferable to use the high boiling point solvent B alone. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of suppressing residues and taking into account both the improvement of the efficiency of VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing process and the suppression of bumping during VCD (vacuum pressure drying), it is preferable to use a high boiling point in combination. Solvent A and high boiling point solvent B.

又,於本發明之著色樹脂組合物中,(B)溶劑較佳為含有沸點未達160℃之低沸點溶劑(以下有時稱為「低沸點溶劑」)。藉由含有低沸點溶劑,彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)之效率提高,或者利用VCD或加熱乾燥而容易乾燥塗膜,塗膜之厚度變薄,藉此有如下傾向:於紫外線曝光時紫外線光到達塗膜內部,藉此塗膜硬化性提高,圖案形成變得有利。Moreover, in the colored resin composition of the present invention, the solvent (B) preferably contains a low-boiling-point solvent with a boiling point of less than 160° C. (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a “low-boiling-point solvent”). By containing a low boiling point solvent, the efficiency of VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing process is improved, or the coating film is easily dried using VCD or heat drying, and the thickness of the coating film becomes thinner, thereby tending to have the following tendencies: During ultraviolet exposure, ultraviolet light reaches the inside of the coating film, thereby improving the hardening properties of the coating film and making pattern formation advantageous.

上述低沸點溶劑之沸點只要未達160℃,則無特別限定,較佳為150℃以下,更佳為140℃以下,進而較佳為130℃以下,尤佳為120℃以下,又,較佳為80℃以上,更佳宜為90℃以上,進而較佳為100℃以上。藉由設為上述上限值以下,有彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)之效率提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述下限值以上,有鹼溶解性提高之傾向。The boiling point of the low-boiling point solvent is not particularly limited as long as it does not reach 160°C, but it is preferably 150°C or lower, more preferably 140°C or lower, further preferably 130°C or lower, especially 120°C or lower, and more preferably The temperature is 80°C or higher, more preferably 90°C or higher, and still more preferably 100°C or higher. By setting the value below the above-mentioned upper limit, the efficiency of VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing step tends to be improved, and by setting it above the above-mentioned lower limit, the alkali solubility tends to be improved. .

作為低沸點溶劑之具體例,可列舉:丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單乙醚、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、2-庚酮、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、乙酸異戊酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸正丙酯、丁酸異丙酯、丙酮酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、乙二醇甲醚、乙二醇乙醚、乙二醇二乙醚、二丁醚、丙酮酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、乙酸戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、丙酸丁酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸丙酯、3-甲氧基異丁酸甲酯、乙醇酸甲酯、乳酸甲酯、2-羥基異丁酸甲酯、乙酸2-甲氧基乙酯、乙二醇甲醚乙酸酯、二丁醚、環戊酮、2-己酮、3-己酮、5-甲基-2-己酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、1-甲氧基-2-丙醇等。該等中,就對溶劑以外之著色樹脂組合物之構成成分之溶解性或保存穩定性之觀點而言,較佳為丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單乙醚、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,更佳為丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯。Specific examples of low boiling point solvents include: propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 2-heptanone, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, isoamyl acetate, butyric acid Ethyl ester, n-propyl butyrate, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl pyruvate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethylene glycol methyl ether, ethylene glycol ethyl ether, ethylene glycol diethyl ether, dibutyl ether , Ethyl pyruvate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, amyl acetate, isoamyl acetate, butyl propionate, ethyl butyrate, propyl butyrate, methyl 3-methoxyisobutyrate , Methyl glycolate, methyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, 2-methoxyethyl acetate, ethylene glycol methyl ether acetate, dibutyl ether, cyclopentanone, 2-hexanone, 3-hexanone, 5-methyl-2-hexanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, 1-methoxy-2-propanol, etc. Among these, from the viewpoint of solubility or storage stability of components of the colored resin composition other than the solvent, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate are preferred, and more preferred It is propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

本發明之著色樹脂組合物中之(B)溶劑之含有比例並無特別限定,較佳為50質量%以上,更佳為60質量%以上,進而較佳為70質量%以上,尤佳為80質量%以上,又,較佳為95質量%以下,更佳為90質量%以下,進而較佳為88質量%以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有可提高著色樹脂組合物之保存穩定性或塗佈性之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有可使塗佈時之膜厚成為一定厚度以下之傾向。例如,溶劑之含有比例較佳為50~95質量%,更佳為60~95質量%,進而較佳為70~90質量%,尤佳為80~88質量%。The content ratio of the (B) solvent in the colored resin composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 60% by mass or more, further preferably 70% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 80% by mass. The content is preferably 95 mass% or less, more preferably 90 mass% or less, and still more preferably 88 mass% or less. By setting the value above the lower limit, the storage stability and applicability of the colored resin composition tend to be improved, and by setting the value below the above upper limit, the film thickness during coating can be reduced to The tendency below a certain thickness. For example, the content ratio of the solvent is preferably 50 to 95 mass%, more preferably 60 to 95 mass%, further preferably 70 to 90 mass%, and particularly preferably 80 to 88 mass%.

又,於本發明之著色樹脂組合物中,(B)溶劑中之上述高沸點溶劑之含有比例並無特別限定,較佳為0.5質量%以上,更佳為1質量%以上,進而較佳為2質量%以上,進而更佳為5質量%以上,特佳為10質量%以上,尤佳為15質量%以上,最佳為20質量%以上,又,較佳為80質量%以下,更佳為60質量%以下,進而較佳為40質量%以下,尤佳為30質量%以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有鹼溶解性提高,彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)時之爆沸產生得到抑制之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)之效率提高之傾向。例如,(B)溶劑中之上述高沸點溶劑之含有比例較佳為0.5~80質量%,更佳為1~80質量%,進而較佳為2~60質量%,進而更佳為5~60質量%,特佳為10~40質量%,尤佳為15~40質量%,最佳為20~30質量%。Moreover, in the colored resin composition of the present invention, the content ratio of the above-mentioned high boiling point solvent in the solvent (B) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or more, and still more preferably 2 mass% or more, more preferably 5 mass% or more, particularly preferably 10 mass% or more, particularly preferably 15 mass% or more, most preferably 20 mass% or more, and still more preferably 80 mass% or less. The content is 60 mass% or less, more preferably 40 mass% or less, and particularly preferably 30 mass% or less. By setting it to the above-mentioned lower limit value or more, alkali solubility is improved, and the occurrence of bumping during VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing step tends to be suppressed. Furthermore, by setting it to the above-mentioned upper limit value, In the following, there is a tendency for the efficiency of VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing process to be improved. For example, the content ratio of the above-mentioned high boiling point solvent in the solvent (B) is preferably 0.5 to 80 mass %, more preferably 1 to 80 mass %, further preferably 2 to 60 mass %, and still more preferably 5 to 60 mass %. % by mass, particularly preferably 10 to 40 mass %, particularly preferably 15 to 40 mass %, and most preferably 20 to 30 mass %.

於本發明之著色樹脂組合物含有上述低沸點溶劑之情形時,(B)溶劑中之上述低沸點溶劑之含有比例並無特別限定,較佳為20質量%以上,更佳為40質量%以上,進而較佳為60質量%以上,尤佳為70質量%以上,又,較佳為99質量%以下,更佳為98質量%以下,進而較佳為95質量%以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)之效率提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有鹼溶解性提高,彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)時之爆沸產生得到抑制之傾向。例如,(B)溶劑中之上述低沸點溶劑之含有比例較佳為20~99質量%,更佳為40~98質量%,進而較佳為60~95質量%,尤佳為70~95質量%。When the colored resin composition of the present invention contains the above-mentioned low-boiling point solvent, the content ratio of the above-mentioned low-boiling point solvent in the solvent (B) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 20 mass % or more, and more preferably 40 mass % or more. , more preferably 60 mass% or more, particularly preferably 70 mass% or more, and more preferably 99 mass% or less, more preferably 98 mass% or less, still more preferably 95 mass% or less. By setting the value above the above lower limit, the efficiency of VCD (vacuum drying) in the color filter manufacturing step tends to be improved, and by setting the value below the above upper limit, the alkali solubility is improved, and the color filter The tendency of bumping during VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the filter manufacturing process is suppressed. For example, the content ratio of the low-boiling-point solvent in the solvent (B) is preferably 20 to 99 mass%, more preferably 40 to 98 mass%, further preferably 60 to 95 mass%, and particularly preferably 70 to 95 mass%. %.

於本發明之著色樹脂組合物中之(B)溶劑包含上述高沸點溶劑A及上述低沸點溶劑之情形時,(B)溶劑中之上述高沸點溶劑A之含有比例並無特別限定,較佳為1質量%以上,更佳為5質量%以上,進而較佳為10質量%以上,尤佳為15質量%以上,又,較佳為50質量%以下,更佳為40質量%以下,進而較佳為30質量%以下,尤佳為20質量%以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有鹼溶解性提高,彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)時之爆沸產生得到抑制之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)之效率提高之傾向。例如,(B)溶劑中之上述高沸點溶劑A之含有比例較佳為1~50質量%,更佳為5~40質量%,進而較佳為10~30質量%,尤佳為15~20質量%。When the (B) solvent in the colored resin composition of the present invention contains the above-mentioned high boiling point solvent A and the above-mentioned low boiling point solvent, the content ratio of the above-mentioned high boiling point solvent A in the (B) solvent is not particularly limited, but is preferably It is 1 mass % or more, more preferably 5 mass % or more, further preferably 10 mass % or more, especially 15 mass % or more, and preferably 50 mass % or less, more preferably 40 mass % or less, and further The content is preferably 30% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 20% by mass or less. By setting it to the above-mentioned lower limit value or more, alkali solubility is improved, and the occurrence of bumping during VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing step tends to be suppressed. Furthermore, by setting it to the above-mentioned upper limit value, In the following, there is a tendency for the efficiency of VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing process to be improved. For example, the content ratio of the high boiling point solvent A in the solvent (B) is preferably 1 to 50 mass %, more preferably 5 to 40 mass %, further preferably 10 to 30 mass %, and particularly preferably 15 to 20 mass %. Mass %.

於本發明之著色樹脂組合物中之(B)溶劑包含上述高沸點溶劑A及上述低沸點溶劑之情形時,(B)溶劑中之低沸點溶劑之含有比例並無特別限定,較佳為50質量%以上,更佳為60質量%以上,進而較佳為70質量%以上,尤佳為80質量%以上,又,較佳為99質量%以下,更佳為95質量%以下,進而較佳為90質量%以下,尤佳為85質量%以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)之效率提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有鹼溶解性提高,彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)時之爆沸產生得到抑制之傾向。例如,(B)溶劑中之上述低沸點溶劑之含有比例較佳為50~99質量%,更佳為60~95質量%,進而較佳為70~90質量%,尤佳為80~85質量%。When the (B) solvent in the colored resin composition of the present invention contains the above-mentioned high boiling point solvent A and the above-mentioned low boiling point solvent, the content ratio of the low boiling point solvent in the (B) solvent is not particularly limited, but is preferably 50 Mass % or more, more preferably 60 mass % or more, further preferably 70 mass % or more, especially 80 mass % or more, and preferably 99 mass % or less, more preferably 95 mass % or less, still more preferably It is 90 mass % or less, especially 85 mass % or less. By setting the value above the above lower limit, the efficiency of VCD (vacuum drying) in the color filter manufacturing step tends to be improved, and by setting the value below the above upper limit, the alkali solubility is improved, and the color filter The tendency of bumping during VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the filter manufacturing process is suppressed. For example, the content ratio of the low-boiling-point solvent in the solvent (B) is preferably 50 to 99 mass%, more preferably 60 to 95 mass%, further preferably 70 to 90 mass%, and particularly preferably 80 to 85 mass%. %.

於本發明之著色樹脂組合物中之(B)溶劑包含上述高沸點溶劑B及上述低沸點溶劑之情形時,(B)溶劑中之上述高沸點溶劑B之含有比例並無特別限定,較佳為0.1質量%以上,更佳為0.5質量%以上,進而較佳為1質量%以上,尤佳為2質量%以上,又,較佳為20質量%以下,更佳為15質量%以下,進而較佳為10質量%以下,尤佳為5質量%以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有鹼溶解性效率良好地提高,彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)時之爆沸產生得到抑制之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)之效率提高之傾向。例如,(B)溶劑中之上述高沸點溶劑B之含有比例較佳為0.1~20質量%,更佳為0.5~15質量%,進而較佳為1~10質量%,尤佳為2~5質量%。When the (B) solvent in the colored resin composition of the present invention contains the above-mentioned high boiling point solvent B and the above-mentioned low boiling point solvent, the content ratio of the above-mentioned high boiling point solvent B in the (B) solvent is not particularly limited, but is preferably It is 0.1 mass% or more, more preferably 0.5 mass% or more, further preferably 1 mass% or more, especially 2 mass% or more, and preferably 20 mass% or less, more preferably 15 mass% or less, and further The content is preferably 10% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 5% by mass or less. By setting it to the above-mentioned lower limit value or more, alkali solubility is efficiently improved, and the occurrence of bumping during VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing step tends to be suppressed. Furthermore, by setting it to the above-mentioned value, Below the upper limit, the efficiency of VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing process tends to increase. For example, the content ratio of the high boiling point solvent B in the solvent (B) is preferably 0.1 to 20 mass%, more preferably 0.5 to 15 mass%, further preferably 1 to 10 mass%, and particularly preferably 2 to 5 Mass %.

於本發明之著色樹脂組合物中之(B)溶劑包含上述高沸點溶劑B及上述低沸點溶劑之情形時,(B)溶劑中之低沸點溶劑之含有比例並無特別限定,較佳為80質量%以上,更佳為85質量%以上,進而較佳為90質量%以上,尤佳為95質量%以上,又,較佳為99.9質量%以下,更佳為99.5質量%以下,進而較佳為99質量%以下,尤佳為98質量%以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)之效率提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有鹼溶解性提高,彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)時之爆沸產生得到抑制之傾向。例如,(B)溶劑中之上述低沸點溶劑之含有比例較佳為80~99.9質量%,更佳為85~99.5質量%,進而較佳為90~99質量%,尤佳為95~98質量%。When the (B) solvent in the colored resin composition of the present invention contains the above-mentioned high boiling point solvent B and the above-mentioned low boiling point solvent, the content ratio of the low boiling point solvent in the (B) solvent is not particularly limited, but is preferably 80 Mass % or more, more preferably 85 mass % or more, still more preferably 90 mass % or more, especially 95 mass % or more, and preferably 99.9 mass % or less, more preferably 99.5 mass % or less, still more preferably It is 99 mass % or less, especially 98 mass % or less. By setting the value above the above lower limit, the efficiency of VCD (vacuum drying) in the color filter manufacturing step tends to be improved, and by setting the value below the above upper limit, the alkali solubility is improved, and the color filter The tendency of bumping during VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the filter manufacturing process is suppressed. For example, the content ratio of the low-boiling point solvent in the solvent (B) is preferably 80 to 99.9 mass%, more preferably 85 to 99.5 mass%, further preferably 90 to 99 mass%, and particularly preferably 95 to 98 mass%. %.

於本發明之著色樹脂組合物中之(B)溶劑包含上述高沸點溶劑A、上述高沸點溶劑B及上述低沸點溶劑之情形時,(B)溶劑中之上述高沸點溶劑A之含有比例並無特別限定,較佳為1質量%以上,更佳為5質量%以上,進而較佳為10質量%以上,尤佳為15質量%以上,又,較佳為50質量%以下,更佳為40質量%以下,進而較佳為30質量%以下,尤佳為20質量%以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有鹼溶解性提高,彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)時之爆沸產生得到抑制之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)之效率提高之傾向。例如,(B)溶劑中之上述高沸點溶劑A之含有比例較佳為1~50質量%,更佳為5~40質量%,進而較佳為10~30質量%,尤佳為15~20質量%。When the (B) solvent in the colored resin composition of the present invention contains the above-mentioned high boiling point solvent A, the above-mentioned high boiling point solvent B, and the above-mentioned low boiling point solvent, the content ratio of the above-mentioned high boiling point solvent A in the solvent (B) is equal to There is no particular limit, but it is preferably 1 mass% or more, more preferably 5 mass% or more, further preferably 10 mass% or more, especially 15 mass% or more, and preferably 50 mass% or less, more preferably 40 mass % or less, more preferably 30 mass % or less, particularly preferably 20 mass % or less. By setting it to the above-mentioned lower limit value or more, alkali solubility is improved, and the occurrence of bumping during VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing step tends to be suppressed. Furthermore, by setting it to the above-mentioned upper limit value, In the following, there is a tendency for the efficiency of VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing process to be improved. For example, the content ratio of the high boiling point solvent A in the solvent (B) is preferably 1 to 50 mass %, more preferably 5 to 40 mass %, further preferably 10 to 30 mass %, and particularly preferably 15 to 20 mass %. Mass %.

於本發明之著色樹脂組合物中之(B)溶劑包含上述高沸點溶劑A、上述高沸點溶劑B及上述低沸點溶劑之情形時,(B)溶劑中之上述高沸點溶劑B之含有比例並無特別限定,較佳為0.1質量%以上,更佳為0.5質量%以上,進而較佳為1質量%以上,尤佳為2質量%以上,又,較佳為20質量%以下,更佳為15質量%以下,進而較佳為10質量%以下,尤佳為5質量%以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有鹼溶解性效率良好地提高,彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)時之爆沸產生得到抑制之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)之效率提高之傾向。例如,(B)溶劑中之上述高沸點溶劑B之含有比例較佳為0.1~20質量%,更佳為0.5~15質量%,進而較佳為1~10質量%,尤佳為2~5質量%。When the (B) solvent in the colored resin composition of the present invention contains the above-mentioned high boiling point solvent A, the above-mentioned high boiling point solvent B, and the above-mentioned low boiling point solvent, the content ratio of the above-mentioned high boiling point solvent B in the solvent (B) is equal to There is no particular limit, but it is preferably 0.1 mass% or more, more preferably 0.5 mass% or more, further preferably 1 mass% or more, especially 2 mass% or more, and preferably 20 mass% or less, more preferably 15 mass% or less, more preferably 10 mass% or less, particularly preferably 5 mass% or less. By setting it to the above-mentioned lower limit value or more, alkali solubility is efficiently improved, and the occurrence of bumping during VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing step tends to be suppressed. Furthermore, by setting it to the above-mentioned value, Below the upper limit, the efficiency of VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the color filter manufacturing process tends to increase. For example, the content ratio of the high boiling point solvent B in the solvent (B) is preferably 0.1 to 20 mass%, more preferably 0.5 to 15 mass%, further preferably 1 to 10 mass%, and particularly preferably 2 to 5 Mass %.

於本發明之著色樹脂組合物中之(B)溶劑包含上述高沸點溶劑A、上述高沸點溶劑B及上述低沸點溶劑之情形時,(B)溶劑中之低沸點溶劑之含有比例並無特別限定,較佳為30質量%以上,更佳為45質量%以上,進而較佳為60質量%以上,尤佳為75質量%以上,又,較佳為98.9質量%以下,更佳為94.5質量%以下,進而較佳為89質量%以下,尤佳為83質量%以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)之效率提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有鹼溶解性提高,彩色濾光片製造步驟中之VCD(減壓乾燥)時之爆沸產生得到抑制之傾向。例如,(B)溶劑中之上述低沸點溶劑之含有比例較佳為30~98.9質量%,更佳為45~94.5質量%,進而較佳為60~89質量%,尤佳為75~83質量%。When the (B) solvent in the colored resin composition of the present invention contains the above-mentioned high boiling point solvent A, the above-mentioned high boiling point solvent B and the above-mentioned low boiling point solvent, the content ratio of the low boiling point solvent in the (B) solvent is not particularly Limit, preferably 30 mass% or more, more preferably 45 mass% or more, further preferably 60 mass% or more, especially 75 mass% or more, and preferably 98.9 mass% or less, more preferably 94.5 mass% % or less, more preferably 89 mass% or less, particularly preferably 83 mass% or less. By setting the value above the above lower limit, the efficiency of VCD (vacuum drying) in the color filter manufacturing step tends to be improved, and by setting the value below the above upper limit, the alkali solubility is improved, and the color filter The tendency of bumping during VCD (vacuum pressure drying) in the filter manufacturing process is suppressed. For example, the content ratio of the low-boiling-point solvent in the solvent (B) is preferably 30 to 98.9 mass%, more preferably 45 to 94.5 mass%, further preferably 60 to 89 mass%, and particularly preferably 75 to 83 mass%. %.

[1-3](C)鹼可溶性樹脂 本發明之著色樹脂組合物含有(C)鹼可溶性樹脂。藉由含有(C)鹼可溶性樹脂,可兼顧利用光聚合之膜硬化性與利用顯影液之溶解性。 作為(C)鹼可溶性樹脂,例如可使用日本專利特開平7-207211號公報、日本專利特開平8-259876號公報、日本專利特開平10-300922號公報、日本專利特開平11-140144號公報、日本專利特開平11-174224號公報、日本專利特開2000-56118號公報、日本專利特開2003-233179號公報等各公報等所記載之公知之高分子化合物,其中較佳可列舉下述(C-1)~(C-5)之樹脂等。 (C-1):對於含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯與其他自由基聚合性單體之共聚物,於共聚物所具有之環氧基之至少一部分加成不飽和一元酸而成之樹脂、或於由該加成反應產生之羥基之至少一部分加成多元酸酐所獲得之鹼可溶性樹脂(以下有時稱為「樹脂(C-1)」) (C-2)主鏈含有羧基之直鏈狀鹼可溶性樹脂(以下有時稱為「樹脂(C-2)」) (C-3)於上述樹脂(C-2)之羧基部分加成含環氧基之不飽和化合物而成之樹脂(以下有時稱為「樹脂(C-3)」) (C-4)(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂(以下有時稱為「樹脂(C-4)」) (C-5)具有羧基之環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂(以下有時稱為「樹脂(C-5)」) 其中,尤佳可列舉樹脂(C-1),以下進行詳細說明。[1-3](C)Alkali-soluble resin The colored resin composition of the present invention contains (C) an alkali-soluble resin. By containing (C) an alkali-soluble resin, it is possible to achieve both film hardening by photopolymerization and solubility by a developer. As (C) the alkali-soluble resin, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. Hei 7-207211, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 8-259876, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 10-300922, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 11-140144 can be used. , well-known polymer compounds described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-174224, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-56118, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-233179, etc., among which the following are preferred. Resins of (C-1) to (C-5), etc. (C-1): A copolymer of an epoxy group-containing (meth)acrylate and other radically polymerizable monomers, obtained by adding an unsaturated monobasic acid to at least part of the epoxy groups in the copolymer. A resin, or an alkali-soluble resin obtained by adding a polybasic acid anhydride to at least part of the hydroxyl groups generated by the addition reaction (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "resin (C-1)") (C-2) A linear alkali-soluble resin containing a carboxyl group in the main chain (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "resin (C-2)") (C-3) A resin obtained by adding an epoxy group-containing unsaturated compound to the carboxyl portion of the above-mentioned resin (C-2) (hereinafter may be referred to as "resin (C-3)") (C-4) (meth)acrylic resin (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "resin (C-4)") (C-5) Epoxy (meth)acrylate resin having a carboxyl group (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "resin (C-5)") Among them, resin (C-1) is particularly preferred and will be described in detail below.

再者,樹脂(C-2)~(C-5)只要具有被鹼性之顯影液溶解而完成作為目標之顯影處理之程度的溶解性,則無限定,分別可較佳地採用於日本專利特開2009-025813號公報中作為相同項目所記載者。In addition, the resins (C-2) to (C-5) are not limited as long as they are dissolved in an alkaline developer to complete the target development process. Those described as the same items in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2009-025813.

(C-1)對於含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯與其他自由基聚合性單體之共聚物,於共聚物所具有之環氧基之至少一部分加成不飽和一元酸而成之樹脂、或於由該加成反應產生之羥基之至少一部分加成多元酸酐所獲得之鹼可溶性樹脂 作為樹脂(C-1)之較佳之態樣之一,可列舉「對於含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯5~90莫耳%與其他自由基聚合性單體10~95莫耳%之共聚物,於共聚物所具有之環氧基之10~100莫耳%加成不飽和一元酸而成之樹脂、或於由該加成反應產生之羥基之10~100莫耳%加成多元酸酐所獲得之鹼可溶性樹脂」。(C-1) A copolymer of an epoxy group-containing (meth)acrylate and other radically polymerizable monomers, obtained by adding an unsaturated monobasic acid to at least part of the epoxy groups in the copolymer. Resin, or an alkali-soluble resin obtained by adding a polybasic acid anhydride to at least part of the hydroxyl groups generated by the addition reaction One of the preferred aspects of the resin (C-1) is "5 to 90 mol% of epoxy group-containing (meth)acrylate and 10 to 95 mol% of other radically polymerizable monomers. A copolymer, a resin formed by adding an unsaturated monobasic acid to 10 to 100 mol% of the epoxy groups in the copolymer, or adding 10 to 100 mol% of the hydroxyl groups produced by the addition reaction. Alkali-soluble resin obtained from polybasic acid anhydrides."

作為含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸(3,4-環氧環己基)甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯縮水甘油醚等。其中,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯。該等含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯可單獨使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。Examples of the epoxy group-containing (meth)acrylate include: (meth)acrylic acid glycidyl ester, (meth)acrylic acid 3,4-epoxybutyl ester, (meth)acrylic acid (3,4- Epoxycyclohexyl)methyl ester, (meth)acrylic acid 4-hydroxybutyl glycidyl ether, etc. Among them, glycidyl (meth)acrylate is preferred. One type of these epoxy group-containing (meth)acrylates may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.

作為與含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯進行共聚之其他自由基聚合性單體,較佳為具有下述通式(V)所表示之結構之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯。As another radical polymerizable monomer copolymerized with the epoxy group-containing (meth)acrylate, a mono(meth)acrylate having a structure represented by the following general formula (V) is preferred.

[化12] [Chemical 12]

式(V)中,R91 ~R98 分別獨立地表示氫原子、或碳數1~3之烷基。再者,R96 與R98 、或R95 與R97 可互相連結而形成環。 於式(V)中,R96 與R98 、或R95 與R97 連結所形成之環較佳為脂肪族環,可為飽和或不飽和之任一者。R95 與R97 連結所形成之環之碳數較佳為5~6。In formula (V), R 91 to R 98 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. Furthermore, R 96 and R 98 or R 95 and R 97 may be connected to each other to form a ring. In formula (V), the ring formed by connecting R 96 and R 98 or R 95 and R 97 is preferably an aliphatic ring, and may be either saturated or unsaturated. The carbon number of the ring formed by connecting R 95 and R 97 is preferably 5 to 6.

其中,作為通式(V)所表示之結構,可列舉下述式(Va)、(Vb)、或(Vc)所表示之結構。 藉由向鹼可溶性樹脂中導入該等結構,於將本發明之著色樹脂組合物用於形成彩色濾光片之情形時,有著色樹脂組合物之耐熱性提高,使用著色樹脂組合物所形成之像素之強度增大之傾向。Among them, examples of the structure represented by the general formula (V) include structures represented by the following formula (Va), (Vb), or (Vc). By introducing these structures into an alkali-soluble resin, when the colored resin composition of the present invention is used to form a color filter, the heat resistance of the colored resin composition is improved. The tendency of pixel intensity to increase.

再者,具有通式(V)所表示之結構之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯可單獨使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。Furthermore, one type of mono(meth)acrylate having a structure represented by general formula (V) may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.

[化13] [Chemical 13]

作為具有上述通式(V)所表示之結構之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯,只要具有該結構,則可使用公知之各種者,尤佳為下述通式(VI)所表示之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯。As the mono(meth)acrylate having the structure represented by the above-mentioned general formula (V), as long as it has this structure, various known ones can be used. In particular, the mono(meth)acrylate represented by the following general formula (VI) is preferred. base) acrylate.

[化14] [Chemical 14]

式(VI)中,R89 表示氫原子或甲基,R90 表示上述通式(V)所表示之結構。In the formula (VI), R 89 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 90 represents the structure represented by the above general formula (V).

於含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯與其他自由基聚合性單體之共聚物中,源自上述通式(VI)所表示之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯之重複單元之含有比例於源自上述其他自由基聚合性單體之重複單元中,較佳為5~90莫耳%,更佳為10~70莫耳,進而較佳為15~50莫耳%。In the copolymer of the epoxy group-containing (meth)acrylate and other radically polymerizable monomers, the content ratio of the repeating unit derived from the mono(meth)acrylate represented by the above general formula (VI) is: Among the repeating units derived from the above-mentioned other radically polymerizable monomers, 5 to 90 mol% is preferred, 10 to 70 mol% is more preferred, and 15 to 50 mol% is more preferred.

再者,作為上述通式(VI)所表示之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外之其他自由基聚合性單體,並無特別限定,具體而言,例如可列舉:苯乙烯、苯乙烯之α-、鄰、間、對烷基、硝基、氰基、醯胺、酯衍生物等乙烯基芳香族類;丁二烯、2,3-二甲基丁二烯、異戊二烯、氯丁二烯等二烯類;(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第二丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸新戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異𦯉基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙炔酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸萘酯、(甲基)丙烯酸蒽酯、(甲基)丙烯酸蒽醌酯、(甲基)丙烯酸向日葵基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸呋喃酯、(甲基)丙烯酸糠酯、(甲基)丙烯酸四氫呋喃酯、(甲基)丙烯酸吡喃酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸1,1,1-三氟乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸全氟乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸全氟正丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸全氟異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三苯基甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-(N,N-二甲胺基)丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯等(甲基)丙烯酸酯類;(甲基)丙烯醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸N,N-二甲基醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸N,N-二乙基醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸N,N-二丙基醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸N,N-二異丙基醯胺、(甲基)丙烯酸蒽基醯胺等(甲基)丙烯醯胺;(甲基)丙烯醯苯胺、(甲基)丙烯醯腈、丙烯醛、氯乙烯、偏二氯乙烯、氟乙烯、偏二氟乙烯、N-乙烯基吡咯啶酮、乙烯基吡啶、乙酸乙烯酯等乙烯系化合物類;甲基順丁烯二酸二乙酯、順丁烯二酸二乙酯、反丁烯二酸二乙酯、伊康酸二乙酯等不飽和二羧酸二酯類;N-苯基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-月桂基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-(4-羥基苯基)順丁烯二醯亞胺等單順丁烯二醯亞胺類;N-(甲基)丙烯醯基鄰苯二甲醯亞胺等。In addition, the radically polymerizable monomer other than the mono(meth)acrylate represented by the general formula (VI) is not particularly limited. Specific examples thereof include: styrene, styrene α -, o-, m-, p-alkyl, nitro, cyano, amide, ester derivatives and other vinyl aromatics; butadiene, 2,3-dimethylbutadiene, isoprene, chlorine Butadiene and other dienes; methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, n-propyl (meth)acrylate, isopropyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate , 2nd butyl (meth)acrylate, 3rd butyl (meth)acrylate, amyl (meth)acrylate, neopentyl (meth)acrylate, isopentyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate )Hexyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, dodecyl (meth)acrylate, cyclopentyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid Cyclohexyl ester, 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, isopropyl (meth)acrylate, adamantyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate )Propargyl acrylate, phenyl (meth)acrylate, naphthyl (meth)acrylate, anthracene (meth)acrylate, anthraquinone (meth)acrylate, sunfloweryl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate Furyl (meth)acrylate, furfuryl (meth)acrylate, tetrahydrofuryl (meth)acrylate, pyranyl (meth)acrylate, benzyl (meth)acrylate, phenethyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate Toluyl acrylate, 1,1,1-trifluoroethyl (meth)acrylate, perfluoroethyl (meth)acrylate, perfluoro-n-propyl (meth)acrylate, perfluoro(meth)acrylate Isopropyl ester, triphenylmethyl (meth)acrylate, cumyl (meth)acrylate, 3-(N,N-dimethylamino)propyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid (Meth)acrylates such as 2-hydroxyethyl ester and 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate; (meth)acrylamide, (meth)acrylic acid N,N-dimethylamide, (meth)acrylic acid N,N-dimethylamide, (Meth)acrylic acid N,N-diethylamide, (meth)acrylic acid N,N-dipropylamide, (meth)acrylic acid N,N-diisopropylamide, (meth)acrylic acid anthracene (meth)acrylamide such as amide; (meth)acrylamide, (meth)acrylonitrile, acrolein, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, vinyl fluoride, vinylidene fluoride, N-ethylene vinyl pyrrolidinone, vinyl pyridine, vinyl acetate and other vinyl compounds; diethyl methylmaleate, diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate, itaconic acid Unsaturated dicarboxylic acid diesters such as diethyl ester; N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-laurylmaleimide, N -(4-Hydroxyphenyl)maleimide and other monomaleimines; N-(meth)acrylylphthalimide, etc.

該等其他自由基聚合性單體中,就對著色樹脂組合物賦予優異之耐熱性及強度之觀點而言,較佳為含有選自由苯乙烯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、及單順丁烯二醯亞胺所組成之群中之1種以上。較佳為尤其是於源自其他自由基聚合性單體之重複單元中,該等源自選自由苯乙烯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、及單順丁烯二醯亞胺所組成之群中之1種以上之重複單元之含有比例為1~70莫耳%者,進而較佳為3~50莫耳%者。Among these other radically polymerizable monomers, from the viewpoint of imparting excellent heat resistance and strength to the colored resin composition, it is preferable to contain one selected from the group consisting of styrene, benzyl (meth)acrylate, and monobutyl. One or more of the group consisting of enediamides. Preferred are especially repeating units derived from other radically polymerizable monomers, which are derived from the group consisting of styrene, benzyl (meth)acrylate, and monomaleimide. The content ratio of one or more repeating units is 1 to 70 mol%, more preferably 3 to 50 mol%.

再者,上述含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯與上述其他自由基聚合性單體之共聚反應應用公知之溶液聚合法。所使用之溶劑只要為對自由基聚合為惰性者,則並無特別限定,可使用通常使用之有機溶劑。 作為該溶劑,例如可列舉:乙酸溶纖劑、乙酸丁基溶纖劑等乙二醇單烷基醚乙酸酯類;二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、卡必醇乙酸酯、丁基卡必醇乙酸酯等二乙二醇單烷基醚乙酸酯類;丙二醇單烷基醚乙酸酯類;乙酸乙酯、乙酸異丙酯、二丙二醇單烷基醚乙酸酯類等乙酸酯類;乙二醇二烷基醚類;甲基卡必醇、乙基卡必醇、丁基卡必醇等二乙二醇二烷基醚類;三乙二醇二烷基醚類;丙二醇二烷基醚類;二丙二醇二烷基醚類;1,4-二㗁烷、四氫呋喃等醚類;丙酮、甲基乙基酮、甲基異丁基酮、環己酮等酮類;苯、甲苯、二甲苯、辛烷、癸烷等烴類;石油醚、石腦油、氫化石腦油、溶劑石腦油等石油系溶劑;乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯等乳酸酯類;二甲基甲醯胺、N-甲基吡咯啶酮等。該等溶劑可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。Furthermore, the copolymerization reaction of the above-mentioned epoxy group-containing (meth)acrylate and the above-mentioned other radically polymerizable monomers adopts a known solution polymerization method. The solvent used is not particularly limited as long as it is inert to radical polymerization, and commonly used organic solvents can be used. Examples of the solvent include: ethylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetates such as cellosolve acetate and butyl cellosolve acetate; diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, carbitol acetate, butyl carbinol Diethylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetate esters such as bis alcohol acetate; propylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetate esters; acetate esters such as ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, dipropylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetate esters; Ethylene glycol dialkyl ethers; diethylene glycol dialkyl ethers such as methyl carbitol, ethyl carbitol, butyl carbitol; triethylene glycol dialkyl ethers; propylene glycol dialkyl ethers ethers; dipropylene glycol dialkyl ethers; 1,4-dioxane, tetrahydrofuran and other ethers; acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone and other ketones; benzene, toluene , xylene, octane, decane and other hydrocarbons; petroleum solvents such as petroleum ether, naphtha, hydrogenated naphtha, and solvent naphtha; lactic acid esters such as methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate; Dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, etc. These solvents may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.

該等溶劑之使用量相對於所獲得之共聚物100質量份,通常為30~1000質量份,較佳為50~800質量份。藉由將溶劑之使用量設為上述範圍內,有共聚物之分子量之控制變得容易之傾向。 又,共聚反應所使用之自由基聚合起始劑只要可使自由基聚合開始,則無特別限定,可使用通常所使用之有機過氧化物觸媒或偶氮化合物觸媒。作為該有機過氧化物觸媒,可列舉公知之被分類為過氧化酮、過氧縮酮、過氧化氫、過氧化二烯丙基、過氧化雙乙醯基、過氧酯、過氧化二碳酸酯者。The usage amount of these solvents is usually 30 to 1000 parts by mass, preferably 50 to 800 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the copolymer obtained. By setting the usage amount of the solvent within the above range, control of the molecular weight of the copolymer tends to become easier. In addition, the radical polymerization initiator used in the copolymerization reaction is not particularly limited as long as it can initiate radical polymerization, and a commonly used organic peroxide catalyst or azo compound catalyst can be used. Examples of the organic peroxide catalyst include known ones classified as ketone peroxide, peroxyketal, hydrogen peroxide, diallyl peroxide, diacetyl peroxide, peroxyester, and diacetyl peroxide. Carbonates.

作為其具體例,可列舉:過氧化苯甲醯、過氧化二異丙苯、過氧化二異丙基、過氧化二第三丁基、過氧化苯甲酸第三丁酯、過氧化苯甲酸第三己酯、過氧化(2-乙基己酸)第三丁酯、過氧化(2-乙基己酸)第三己酯、1,1-雙(第三丁基過氧基)-3,3,5-三甲基環己烷、2,5-二甲基-2,5-雙(第三丁基過氧基)己基-3、氫過氧化3-異丙基、氫過氧化第三丁基、過氧化二異丙苯、氫過氧化二異丙苯、過氧化乙醯基、過氧化二碳酸雙(4-第三丁基環己基)酯、過氧化二碳酸二異丙酯、過氧化異丁基、過氧化3,3,5-三甲基己醯基、過氧化月桂基、1,1-雙(第三丁基過氧基)3,3,5-三甲基環己烷、1,1-雙(第三己基過氧基)3,3,5-三甲基環己烷等。Specific examples thereof include benzoyl peroxide, dicumyl peroxide, diisopropyl peroxide, di-tert-butyl peroxide, tert-butyl peroxybenzoate, and tert-butyl peroxybenzoate. Trihexyl peroxy(2-ethylhexanoic acid) tert-butyl ester, peroxy(2-ethylhexanoic acid) tert-hexyl ester, 1,1-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-3 ,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)hexyl-3, 3-isopropyl hydroperoxide, hydroperoxide Tert-butyl, dicumyl peroxide, dicumyl peroxide, acetyl peroxide, bis(4-tert-butylcyclohexyl) peroxydicarbonate, diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate Ester, isobutyl peroxide, 3,3,5-trimethylhexyl peroxide, lauryl peroxide, 1,1-bis(tert-butylperoxy)3,3,5-trimethyl cyclohexane, 1,1-bis(third hexylperoxy)3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane, etc.

又,作為偶氮化合物觸媒,可列舉:偶氮二異丁腈、偶氮二甲醯胺等。 該等中,可根據聚合溫度使用1種或2種以上適當之半衰期之自由基聚合起始劑。自由基聚合起始劑之使用量相對於共聚反應所使用之單體之合計100質量份,通常為0.5~20質量份,較佳為1~10質量份。Examples of the azo compound catalyst include azobisisobutyronitrile, azodimethylamide, and the like. Among these, one or two or more radical polymerization initiators with appropriate half-lives according to the polymerization temperature can be used. The usage amount of the radical polymerization initiator is usually 0.5 to 20 parts by mass, preferably 1 to 10 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total monomers used in the copolymerization reaction.

共聚反應可將共聚反應所使用之單體及自由基聚合起始劑溶解於溶劑中,一面攪拌一面升溫而進行,亦可將添加有自由基聚合起始劑之單體滴加至經升溫、攪拌之溶劑中而進行。又,亦可於溶劑中添加自由基聚合起始劑,並且於升溫過程中滴加單體。反應條件可根據目標分子量而自由改變。The copolymerization reaction can be carried out by dissolving the monomers and radical polymerization initiators used in the copolymerization reaction in a solvent and raising the temperature while stirring. Alternatively, the monomers added with the radical polymerization initiator can be added dropwise until the temperature is raised. in a stirred solvent. Alternatively, a radical polymerization initiator may be added to the solvent, and the monomer may be added dropwise during the temperature rise process. Reaction conditions can be freely changed depending on the target molecular weight.

於本發明中,作為上述含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯與上述其他自由基聚合性單體之共聚物,較佳為包含源自含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯之重複單元5~90莫耳%與源自其他自由基聚合性單體之重複單元10~95莫耳%者,進而較佳為包含前者20~80莫耳%與後者80~20莫耳%者,尤佳為包含前者30~70莫耳%與後者70~30莫耳%者。In the present invention, the copolymer of the above-mentioned epoxy group-containing (meth)acrylate and the above-mentioned other radically polymerizable monomer preferably contains a repeating compound derived from the epoxy group-containing (meth)acrylate. 5 to 90 mol% of units and 10 to 95 mol% of repeating units derived from other radically polymerizable monomers, and more preferably 20 to 80 mol% of the former and 80 to 20 mol% of the latter, Particularly preferred is one containing 30 to 70 mol% of the former and 70 to 30 mol% of the latter.

藉由將源自含環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯之重複單元之含有比例設為上述下限值以上,有下文所述之不飽和一元酸或多元酸酐之加成量變得充分之傾向,另一方面,藉由將源自其他自由基聚合性單體之重複單元之含有比例設為上述下限值以上,有耐熱性或強度變得充分之傾向。 繼而,使含環氧樹脂之(甲基)丙烯酸酯與其他自由基聚合性單體之共聚物之環氧基部分與不飽和一元酸(聚合性成分)及多元酸酐(鹼可溶性成分)進行反應。By setting the content ratio of the repeating unit derived from the epoxy group-containing (meth)acrylate to above the lower limit, the addition amount of the unsaturated monobasic acid or polybasic acid anhydride described below tends to become sufficient. , On the other hand, by setting the content ratio of repeating units derived from other radically polymerizable monomers to the above-mentioned lower limit or more, heat resistance and strength tend to become sufficient. Then, the epoxy group part of the copolymer of (meth)acrylate containing epoxy resin and other radically polymerizable monomers is reacted with unsaturated monobasic acid (polymerizable component) and polybasic acid anhydride (alkali-soluble component) .

作為對環氧基加成之不飽和一元酸,可使用公知者,例如可列舉具有乙烯性不飽和雙鍵之不飽和羧酸。 作為具體例,可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸;丁烯酸、鄰/間/對乙烯基苯甲酸;α-位經鹵代烷基、烷氧基、鹵素原子、硝基、或氰基等取代之(甲基)丙烯酸等單羧酸等。其中較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸。該等可單獨使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。As the unsaturated monobasic acid added to the epoxy group, known ones can be used, and examples thereof include unsaturated carboxylic acids having ethylenically unsaturated double bonds. Specific examples include: (meth)acrylic acid; crotonic acid, o-/m-/p-vinylbenzoic acid; α-position substituted by a haloalkyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, a nitro group, or a cyano group, etc. Monocarboxylic acids such as (meth)acrylic acid, etc. Among them, (meth)acrylic acid is preferred. These may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more types.

藉由加成此種成分,可對樹脂(C-1)賦予聚合性。 該等不飽和一元酸通常加成於上述共聚物所具有之環氧基之10~100莫耳%,較佳為加成於30~100莫耳%,更佳為加成於50~100莫耳%。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有著色樹脂組合物之經時穩定性變得良好之傾向。再者,作為對共聚物之環氧基加成不飽和一元酸之方法,可採用公知之方法。By adding such a component, polymerizability can be imparted to the resin (C-1). The unsaturated monobasic acid is usually added to 10 to 100 mol% of the epoxy groups of the above-mentioned copolymer, preferably 30 to 100 mol%, and more preferably 50 to 100 mol%. Ear%. By making it the said lower limit value or more, the stability with time of a colored resin composition tends to become favorable. In addition, as a method of adding an unsaturated monobasic acid to the epoxy group of the copolymer, a known method can be used.

進而,作為加成於對共聚物之環氧基加成不飽和一元酸時所產生之羥基之多元酸酐,可使用公知者。 例如可列舉:順丁烯二酸酐、丁二酸酐、伊康酸酐、鄰苯二甲酸酐、四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、氯橋酸酐等二元酸酐;偏苯三甲酸酐、均苯四甲酸酐、二苯甲酮四羧酸二酐、聯苯四羧酸二酐等三元以上之酸之酸酐。其中,較佳為四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、及/或丁二酸酐。該等多元酸酐可單獨使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。Furthermore, known ones can be used as the polybasic acid anhydride added to the hydroxyl group generated when an unsaturated monobasic acid is added to the epoxy group of the copolymer. Examples include: maleic anhydride, succinic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, chloro-bridged anhydride and other dibasic acid anhydrides; metaphenylene Anhydrides of tricarboxylic anhydride, pyromellitic anhydride, benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, biphenyl tetracarboxylic dianhydride and other acids with more than three yuan. Among them, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride and/or succinic anhydride are preferred. One type of these polybasic acid anhydrides may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination.

藉由加成此種成分,可對樹脂(C-1)賦予鹼可溶性。 該等多元酸酐通常加成於藉由對上述共聚物所具有之環氧基加成不飽和一元酸所產生之羥基之10~100莫耳%,較佳為加成於20~90莫耳%,更佳為加成於30~80莫耳%。藉由設為上述上限值以下,有顯影時之殘膜率變得良好之傾向,又,藉由設為上述下限值以上,有溶解性變得充分之傾向。再者,作為對羥基加成多元酸酐之方法,可採用公知之方法。By adding such a component, alkali solubility can be imparted to the resin (C-1). These polybasic acid anhydrides are usually added to 10 to 100 mol% of the hydroxyl groups generated by adding unsaturated monobasic acids to the epoxy groups of the copolymers, preferably 20 to 90 mol%. , preferably the addition is between 30 and 80 mol%. By setting the value below the above-mentioned upper limit, the residual film rate during development tends to be good, and by setting it above the above-mentioned lower limit, the solubility tends to become sufficient. In addition, as a method of adding polybasic acid anhydride to a hydroxyl group, a well-known method can be used.

進而,為了提高感光度,於加成上文所述之多元酸酐後,亦可對所生成之羧基之一部分加成(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯或具有聚合性不飽和基之縮水甘油醚化合物。 又,為了提高顯影性,亦可對所生成之羧基之一部分加成不具有聚合性不飽和基之縮水甘油醚化合物。Furthermore, in order to improve the sensitivity, after adding the above-described polybasic acid anhydride, glycidyl (meth)acrylate or a glycidyl ether compound having a polymerizable unsaturated group may be added to part of the carboxyl groups generated. . In order to improve developability, a glycidyl ether compound that does not have a polymerizable unsaturated group may be added to part of the generated carboxyl groups.

又,亦可加成該兩者。 作為不具有聚合性不飽和基之縮水甘油醚化合物之具體例,可列舉具有苯基或烷基之縮水甘油醚化合物等。作為市售品,例如有Nagase chemteX公司製造之商品名「DENACOL EX-111」、「DENACOL EX-121」、「DENACOL EX-141」、「DENACOL EX-145」、「DENACOL EX-146」、「DENACOL EX-171」、「DENACOL EX-192」等。Furthermore, the two can also be added. Specific examples of the glycidyl ether compound having no polymerizable unsaturated group include glycidyl ether compounds having a phenyl group or an alkyl group. Commercially available products include, for example, the trade names "DENACOL EX-111", "DENACOL EX-121", "DENACOL EX-141", "DENACOL EX-145", "DENACOL EX-146" and "DENACOL EX-146" manufactured by Nagase ChemteX Corporation. DENACOL EX-171", "DENACOL EX-192", etc.

再者,關於此種樹脂之結構,例如於日本專利特開平8-297366號公報或日本專利特開2001-89533號公報中有所記載,已為公知。 樹脂(C-1)之藉由GPC所測得之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量(Mw)並無特別限定,較佳為3000~100000,尤佳為5000~50000。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有耐熱性或膜強度變得良好之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有對於顯影液之溶解性變得良好之傾向。又,作為分子量分佈之標準,重量平均分子量(Mw)/數量平均分子量(Mn)之比較佳為2.0~5.0。In addition, the structure of such a resin is described in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-297366 or Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-89533, and is known. The polystyrene-reduced weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the resin (C-1) measured by GPC is not particularly limited, but is preferably 3,000 to 100,000, particularly preferably 5,000 to 50,000. By setting it as above the said lower limit value, heat resistance and film strength tend to become favorable, and by setting it as below the said upper limit value, the solubility to a developer tends to become favorable. Furthermore, as a standard for molecular weight distribution, the ratio of weight average molecular weight (Mw)/number average molecular weight (Mn) is preferably 2.0 to 5.0.

另一方面,就紫外線曝光時之塗膜硬化性之觀點而言,於(C)鹼可溶性樹脂中,較佳為(c1)側鏈具有乙烯性不飽和基之丙烯酸系共聚樹脂(以下有時稱為「(c1)丙烯酸系共聚樹脂」)。 (c1)丙烯酸系共聚樹脂所具有之包含具有乙烯性不飽和基之側鏈之部分結構並無特別限定,就兼顧紫外線曝光時之塗膜硬化性與鹼性顯影時之鹼溶解性之觀點而言,較佳為例如具有下述通式(I)所表示之部分結構。On the other hand, from the viewpoint of coating film curability upon ultraviolet exposure, among (C) alkali-soluble resins, (c1) an acrylic copolymer resin having an ethylenically unsaturated group in the side chain (hereinafter sometimes Called "(c1) Acrylic copolymer resin"). (c1) The partial structure of the acrylic copolymer resin including a side chain having an ethylenically unsaturated group is not particularly limited, from the viewpoint of both the hardening properties of the coating film during ultraviolet exposure and the alkali solubility during alkaline development. That is, it is preferable to have a partial structure represented by the following general formula (I), for example.

[化15] [Chemical 15]

式(I)中,R1 及R2 分別獨立地表示氫原子或甲基。*表示鍵結鍵。In formula (I), R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. *Indicates bonding key.

又,上述式(I)所表示之部分結構中,就感度或鹼性顯影性之觀點而言,較佳為下述通式(I')所表示之部分結構。Moreover, among the partial structures represented by the above formula (I), from the viewpoint of sensitivity or alkaline developability, a partial structure represented by the following general formula (I') is preferred.

[化16] [Chemical 16]

式(I')中,R1 及R2 分別獨立地表示氫原子或甲基。RX 表示氫原子或多元酸殘基。In formula (I'), R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. R X represents a hydrogen atom or a polybasic acid residue.

多元酸殘基意指自多元酸或其酸酐去除1個OH基而成之一價基。作為多元酸,可列舉選自順丁烯二酸、丁二酸、伊康酸、鄰苯二甲酸、四氫鄰苯二甲酸、六氫鄰苯二甲酸、均苯四甲酸、偏苯三甲酸、二苯甲酮四羧酸、甲基六氫鄰苯二甲酸、內亞甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸、氯橋酸、甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸、聯苯四羧酸中之1種或2種以上。 該等中,就圖案化特性之觀點而言,較佳為順丁烯二酸、丁二酸、伊康酸、鄰苯二甲酸、四氫鄰苯二甲酸、六氫鄰苯二甲酸、均苯四甲酸、偏苯三甲酸、聯苯四羧酸,更佳為四氫鄰苯二甲酸、聯苯四羧酸。The polybasic acid residue means a monovalent group obtained by removing one OH group from a polybasic acid or its anhydride. Examples of the polybasic acid include maleic acid, succinic acid, itaconic acid, phthalic acid, tetrahydrophthalic acid, hexahydrophthalic acid, pyromellitic acid, and trimellitic acid. , 1 of benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid, methyl hexahydrophthalic acid, endomethylene tetrahydrophthalic acid, chlorobridge acid, methyl tetrahydrophthalic acid, and biphenyl tetracarboxylic acid One or more species. Among these, from the viewpoint of patterning properties, preferred are maleic acid, succinic acid, itaconic acid, phthalic acid, tetrahydrophthalic acid, hexahydrophthalic acid, and homogeneous acid. Promellitic acid, trimellitic acid and biphenyltetracarboxylic acid, more preferably tetrahydrophthalic acid and biphenyltetracarboxylic acid.

(c1)側鏈具有乙烯性不飽和基之丙烯酸系共聚樹脂所含之上述通式(I)所表示之部分結構之含有比例並無特別限定,較佳為10莫耳%以上,更佳為20莫耳%以上,進而較佳為30莫耳%以上,進而更佳為40莫耳%以上,尤佳為50莫耳%以上,又,較佳為95莫耳%以下,更佳為90莫耳%以下,進而較佳為85莫耳%以下,進而更佳為80莫耳%以下,尤佳為75莫耳%以下,最佳為70莫耳%以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有紫外線曝光時之塗膜硬化性提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有鹼性顯影時之鹼溶解性提高之傾向。例如,上述通式(I)所表示之部分結構之含有比例較佳為10~95莫耳%,更佳為20~90莫耳%,進而較佳為30~85莫耳%,進而更佳為40~80莫耳%,尤佳為50~75莫耳%,最佳為50~70莫耳%。(c1) The content ratio of the partial structure represented by the general formula (I) contained in the acrylic copolymer resin having an ethylenically unsaturated group in the side chain is not particularly limited, but is preferably 10 mol% or more, and more preferably 20 mol% or more, more preferably 30 mol% or more, still more preferably 40 mol% or more, especially 50 mol% or more, and preferably 95 mol% or less, more preferably 90 mol% Mol% or less, more preferably 85 mol% or less, still more preferably 80 mol% or less, particularly preferably 75 mol% or less, most preferably 70 mol% or less. By setting the value above the lower limit, the curability of the coating film during ultraviolet exposure tends to be improved, and by setting it below the above upper limit, the alkali solubility during alkaline development tends to be improved. For example, the content ratio of the partial structure represented by the general formula (I) is preferably 10 to 95 mol%, more preferably 20 to 90 mol%, still more preferably 30 to 85 mol%, still more preferably It is 40-80 mol%, preferably 50-75 mol%, and most preferably 50-70 mol%.

(c1)側鏈具有乙烯性不飽和基之丙烯酸系共聚樹脂所含之上述通式(I')所表示之部分結構之含有比例並無特別限定,較佳為10莫耳%以上,更佳為20莫耳%以上,進而較佳為30莫耳%以上,進而更佳為40莫耳%以上,尤佳為50莫耳%以上,又,較佳為95莫耳%以下,更佳為90莫耳%以下,進而較佳為85莫耳%以下,進而更佳為80莫耳%以下,尤佳為75莫耳%以下,最佳為70莫耳%以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有紫外線曝光時之塗膜硬化性提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有鹼性顯影時之鹼溶解性提高之傾向。例如,上述通式(I')所表示之部分結構之含有比例較佳為10~95莫耳%,更佳為20~90莫耳%,進而較佳為30~85莫耳%,進而更佳為40~80莫耳%,尤佳為50~75莫耳%,最佳為50~70莫耳%。(c1) The content ratio of the partial structure represented by the general formula (I′) contained in the acrylic copolymer resin having an ethylenically unsaturated group in the side chain is not particularly limited, but is preferably 10 mol% or more, and more preferably It is 20 mol% or more, more preferably 30 mol% or more, still more preferably 40 mol% or more, especially 50 mol% or more, and more preferably 95 mol% or less, still more preferably 90 mol% or less, more preferably 85 mol% or less, still more preferably 80 mol% or less, still more preferably 75 mol% or less, most preferably 70 mol% or less. By setting the value above the lower limit, the curability of the coating film during ultraviolet exposure tends to be improved, and by setting it below the above upper limit, the alkali solubility during alkaline development tends to be improved. For example, the content ratio of the partial structure represented by the above general formula (I') is preferably 10 to 95 mol%, more preferably 20 to 90 mol%, further preferably 30 to 85 mol%, and still more preferably Preferably, it is 40-80 mol%, especially 50-75 mol%, and most preferably 50-70 mol%.

於(c1)側鏈具有乙烯性不飽和基之丙烯酸系共聚樹脂含有上述通式(I)所表示之部分結構之情形時,所包含之其他部分結構並無特別限定,就鹼性顯影時之鹼溶解性之觀點而言,例如,亦較佳為具有下述通式(II)所表示之部分結構。When (c1) the acrylic copolymer resin having an ethylenically unsaturated group in the side chain contains the partial structure represented by the above general formula (I), the other partial structures included are not particularly limited, and in the case of alkaline development From the viewpoint of alkali solubility, for example, it is also preferred to have a partial structure represented by the following general formula (II).

[化17] [Chemical 17]

上述式(II)中,R3 表示氫原子或甲基,R4 表示可具有取代基之烷基、可具有取代基之芳香族環基、或可具有取代基之烯基。In the above formula (II), R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 4 represents an optionally substituted alkyl group, an optionally substituted aromatic ring group, or an optionally substituted alkenyl group.

(R4 ) 於上述式(II)中,R4 表示可具有取代基之烷基、可具有取代基之芳香族環基、或可具有取代基之烯基。 作為R4 中之烷基,可列舉直鏈狀、支鏈狀或環狀之烷基。其碳數較佳為1以上,更佳為3以上,進而較佳為5以上,尤佳為8以上,又,較佳為20以下,更佳為18以下,進而較佳為16以下,進而更佳為14以下,尤佳為12以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有親油性提高,於溶劑中之溶解性提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有親水性提高,鹼溶解性提高之傾向。(R 4 ) In the above formula (II), R 4 represents an alkyl group which may have a substituent, an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent, or an alkenyl group which may have a substituent. Examples of the alkyl group in R 4 include linear, branched or cyclic alkyl groups. The number of carbon atoms is preferably 1 or more, more preferably 3 or more, further preferably 5 or more, especially 8 or more, and preferably 20 or less, more preferably 18 or less, still more preferably 16 or less, and further It is better to be below 14, and especially preferably below 12. When the value is equal to or higher than the above-mentioned lower limit, the lipophilicity tends to be improved and the solubility in a solvent is improved, and when the value is below the above-mentioned upper limit, the hydrophilicity is improved and the alkali solubility tends to be improved.

作為烷基之具體例,可列舉:甲基、乙基、環己基、雙環戊基、十二烷基等。該等中,就顯影性之觀點而言,較佳為雙環戊基或十二烷基,更佳為雙環戊基。 又,作為烷基可具有之取代基,可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、氯基、溴基、氟基、羥基、胺基、環氧基、低聚乙二醇基、苯基、羧基、丙烯醯基、甲基丙烯醯基等,就顯影性之觀點而言,較佳為羥基、低聚乙二醇基。Specific examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, cyclohexyl, dicyclopentyl, dodecyl, and the like. Among these, from the viewpoint of developability, bicyclopentyl or dodecyl is preferred, and bicyclopentyl is more preferred. In addition, examples of substituents that the alkyl group may have include: methoxy group, ethoxy group, chlorine group, bromo group, fluorine group, hydroxyl group, amino group, epoxy group, oligoethylene glycol group, phenyl group, Carboxyl group, acryl group, methacryl group, etc., from the viewpoint of developability, hydroxyl group and oligoethylene glycol group are preferred.

作為R4 中之芳香族環基,可列舉一價之芳香族烴環基及一價之芳香族雜環基。其碳數較佳為6以上,又,較佳為24以下,更佳為22以下,進而較佳為20以下,尤佳為18以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有親油性提高,於溶劑中之溶解性提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有親水性提高,鹼溶解性提高之傾向。 作為芳香族烴環基中之芳香族烴環,可為單環,亦可為縮合環,例如可列舉:苯環、萘環、蒽環、菲環、苝環、并四苯環、芘環、苯并芘環、䓛環、聯三伸苯環、苊環、螢蒽環、茀環等基。 又,作為芳香族雜環基中之芳香族雜環基,可為單環,亦可為縮合環,例如可列舉:呋喃環、苯并呋喃環、噻吩環、苯并噻吩環、吡咯環、吡唑環、咪唑環、㗁二唑環、吲哚環、咔唑環、吡咯并咪唑環、吡咯并吡唑環、吡咯并吡咯環、噻吩并吡咯環、噻吩并噻吩環、呋喃并吡咯環、呋喃并呋喃環、噻吩并呋喃環、苯并異㗁唑環、苯并異噻唑環、苯并咪唑環、吡啶環、吡𠯤環、嗒𠯤環、嘧啶環、三𠯤環、喹啉環、異喹啉環、㖕啉環、喹㗁啉環、啡啶環、呸啶環、喹唑啉環、喹唑啉酮環、薁環等基。該等中,就顯影性之觀點而言,較佳為苯環基、或萘環基,更佳為苯環基。 又,作為芳香族環基可具有之取代基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、甲氧基、乙氧基、氯基、溴基、氟基、羥基、胺基、環氧基、低聚乙二醇基、苯基、羧基等,就顯影性之觀點而言,較佳為羥基、低聚乙二醇基。Examples of the aromatic ring group in R 4 include a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon ring group and a monovalent aromatic heterocyclic group. The carbon number is preferably 6 or more, more preferably 24 or less, more preferably 22 or less, further preferably 20 or less, especially 18 or less. When the value is equal to or higher than the above-mentioned lower limit, the lipophilicity tends to be improved and the solubility in a solvent is improved, and when the value is below the above-mentioned upper limit, the hydrophilicity is improved and the alkali solubility tends to be improved. The aromatic hydrocarbon ring in the aromatic hydrocarbon ring group can be a single ring or a condensed ring. Examples include: benzene ring, naphthalene ring, anthracene ring, phenanthrene ring, perylene ring, tetracene ring, and pyrene ring. , benzopyrene ring, phenyl ring, triphenylene ring, acenaphthylene ring, fluoranthracene ring, fluoranthene ring and other bases. In addition, the aromatic heterocyclic group in the aromatic heterocyclic group may be a single ring or a condensed ring. Examples thereof include: furan ring, benzofuran ring, thiophene ring, benzothiophene ring, pyrrole ring, Pyrazole ring, imidazole ring, dioxadiazole ring, indole ring, carbazole ring, pyrroloimidazole ring, pyrrolopyrazole ring, pyrrolopyrrole ring, thienopyrrole ring, thienothiophene ring, furopyrrole ring , Furanofuran ring, thienofuran ring, benzisinozole ring, benzisothiazole ring, benzimidazole ring, pyridine ring, pyridine ring, pyridine ring, pyrimidine ring, trisulfazone ring, quinoline ring , isoquinoline ring, azoline ring, quinoline ring, phenanthridine ring, phenidine ring, quinazoline ring, quinazolinone ring, azulene ring and other bases. Among these, from the viewpoint of developability, a phenyl ring group or a naphthyl ring group is preferred, and a phenyl ring group is more preferred. Examples of substituents that the aromatic ring group may have include methyl, ethyl, propyl, methoxy, ethoxy, chlorine, bromo, fluoro, hydroxyl, amino, and epoxy groups. , oligoethylene glycol group, phenyl group, carboxyl group, etc., from the viewpoint of developability, hydroxyl group and oligoethylene glycol group are preferred.

作為R4 中之烯基,可列舉直鏈狀、支鏈狀或環狀之烯基。其碳數較佳為2以上,又,較佳為22以下,更佳為20以下,進而較佳為18以下,進而更佳為16以下,尤佳為14以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有親油性提高,於溶劑中之溶解性提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有親水性提高,鹼溶解性提高之傾向。Examples of the alkenyl group in R 4 include linear, branched or cyclic alkenyl groups. The carbon number is preferably 2 or more, preferably 22 or less, more preferably 20 or less, still more preferably 18 or less, still more preferably 16 or less, and particularly preferably 14 or less. When the value is equal to or higher than the above-mentioned lower limit, the lipophilicity tends to be improved and the solubility in a solvent is improved, and when the value is below the above-mentioned upper limit, the hydrophilicity is improved and the alkali solubility tends to be improved.

作為烯基之具體例,可列舉:乙烯基、烯丙基、2-丙烯-2-基、2-丁烯-1-基、3-丁烯-1-基、2-戊烯-1-基、3-戊烯-2-基、己烯基、環丁烯基、環戊烯基、環己烯基等。該等中,就顯影性之觀點而言,較佳為乙烯基或烯丙基,更佳為乙烯基。Specific examples of the alkenyl group include vinyl, allyl, 2-propen-2-yl, 2-buten-1-yl, 3-buten-1-yl, and 2-penten-1-yl. base, 3-penten-2-yl, hexenyl, cyclobutenyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexenyl, etc. Among these, from the viewpoint of developability, vinyl or allyl is preferred, and vinyl is more preferred.

又,作為烯基可具有之取代基,可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、氯基、溴基、氟基、羥基、胺基、環氧基、低聚乙二醇基、苯基、羧基等,就顯影性之觀點而言,較佳為羥基、低聚乙二醇基。In addition, examples of substituents that the alkenyl group may have include: methoxy group, ethoxy group, chlorine group, bromo group, fluorine group, hydroxyl group, amino group, epoxy group, oligoethylene glycol group, phenyl group, From the viewpoint of developability, carboxyl groups and the like are preferably hydroxyl groups and oligoethylene glycol groups.

如上所述,R4 表示可具有取代基之烷基、可具有取代基之芳香族環基、或可具有取代基之烯基,該等中,就顯影性與膜強度之觀點而言,較佳為烷基或烯基,更佳為烷基。As mentioned above, R 4 represents an alkyl group which may have a substituent, an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent, or an alkenyl group which may have a substituent. Among these, from the viewpoint of developability and film strength, R 4 represents more Preferably it is an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, more preferably it is an alkyl group.

(c1)側鏈具有乙烯性不飽和基之丙烯酸系共聚樹脂中之上述通式(II)所表示之部分結構的含有比例並無特別限定,較佳為1莫耳%以上,更佳為5莫耳%以上,進而較佳為10莫耳%以上,尤佳為20莫耳%以上,又,較佳為70莫耳%以下,更佳為60莫耳%以下,進而較佳為50莫耳%以下,尤佳為40莫耳%以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有鹼溶解性提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有著色樹脂組合物之保存穩定性提高之傾向。上述通式(II)所表示之部分結構之含有比例較佳為1~70莫耳%,更佳為5~60莫耳%,進而較佳為10~50莫耳%,尤佳為20~40莫耳%。(c1) The content ratio of the partial structure represented by the general formula (II) in the acrylic copolymer resin having an ethylenically unsaturated group in the side chain is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 mol% or more, more preferably 5 Mol% or more, more preferably 10 Mol% or more, especially 20 Mol% or more, and preferably 70 Mol% or less, more preferably 60 Mol% or less, still more preferably 50 Mol% Mol% or less, preferably less than 40 mol%. By setting it as above the said lower limit value, alkali solubility tends to improve, and by setting it as below the said upper limit value, the storage stability of a colored resin composition tends to improve. The content ratio of the partial structure represented by the above-mentioned general formula (II) is preferably 1 to 70 mol%, more preferably 5 to 60 mol%, further preferably 10 to 50 mol%, and particularly preferably 20 to 20 mol%. 40 mol%.

於(c1)丙烯酸系共聚樹脂含有上述通式(I)所表示之部分結構之情形時,作為所包含之其他部分結構,就藉由提高酞菁化合物(1)與(c1)丙烯酸系共聚樹脂之親和性所獲得之酞菁化合物(1)之鹼溶解性的觀點而言,較佳為含有下述通式(III)所表示之部分結構。When the (c1) acrylic copolymer resin contains a partial structure represented by the above general formula (I), as the other included partial structure, the phthalocyanine compound (1) and (c1) the acrylic copolymer resin are From the viewpoint of the alkali solubility of the obtained phthalocyanine compound (1), it is preferable that it contains a partial structure represented by the following general formula (III).

[化18] [Chemical 18]

上述式(III)中,R5 表示氫原子或甲基,R6 表示可具有取代基之烷基、可具有取代基之烯基、可具有取代基之炔基、羥基、羧基、鹵素原子、可具有取代基之烷氧基、硫醇基、或可具有取代基之烷基硫基。t表示0~5之整數。In the above formula (III), R 5 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 6 represents an optionally substituted alkyl group, an optionally substituted alkenyl group, an optionally substituted alkynyl group, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, or a halogen atom, An alkoxy group, a thiol group which may have a substituent, or an alkylthio group which may have a substituent. t represents an integer from 0 to 5.

(R6 ) 於上述式(III)中,R6 表示可具有取代基之烷基、可具有取代基之烯基、可具有取代基之炔基、羥基、羧基、鹵素原子、可具有取代基之烷氧基、硫醇基、或可具有取代基之烷基硫基。 作為R6 中之烷基,可列舉直鏈狀、支鏈狀或環狀之烷基。其碳數較佳為1以上,更佳為3以上,進而較佳為5以上,又,較佳為20以下,更佳為18以下,進而較佳為16以下,進而更佳為14以下,尤佳為12以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有親油性提高,於溶劑中之溶解性提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有親水性提高,鹼溶解性提高之傾向。(R 6 ) In the above formula (III), R 6 represents an alkyl group which may have a substituent, an alkenyl group which may have a substituent, an alkynyl group which may have a substituent, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, a halogen atom, which may have a substituent. an alkoxy group, a thiol group, or an alkylthio group that may have a substituent. Examples of the alkyl group in R 6 include linear, branched or cyclic alkyl groups. The carbon number is preferably 1 or more, more preferably 3 or more, still more preferably 5 or more, and preferably 20 or less, more preferably 18 or less, further preferably 16 or less, still more preferably 14 or less, Especially preferably below 12. When the value is equal to or higher than the above-mentioned lower limit, the lipophilicity tends to be improved and the solubility in a solvent is improved, and when the value is below the above-mentioned upper limit, the hydrophilicity is improved and the alkali solubility tends to be improved.

作為烷基之具體例,可列舉:甲基、乙基、環己基、雙環戊基、十二烷基等。該等中,就耐熱性之觀點而言,較佳為雙環戊基或十二烷基,更佳為雙環戊基。 又,作為烷基可具有之取代基,可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、氯基、溴基、氟基、羥基、胺基、環氧基、低聚乙二醇基、苯基、羧基、丙烯醯基、甲基丙烯醯基等,就顯影性之觀點而言,較佳為羥基、低聚乙二醇基。Specific examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, cyclohexyl, dicyclopentyl, dodecyl, and the like. Among these, from the viewpoint of heat resistance, a dicyclopentyl group or a dodecyl group is preferred, and a dicyclopentyl group is more preferred. In addition, examples of substituents that the alkyl group may have include: methoxy group, ethoxy group, chlorine group, bromo group, fluorine group, hydroxyl group, amino group, epoxy group, oligoethylene glycol group, phenyl group, Carboxyl group, acryl group, methacryl group, etc., from the viewpoint of developability, hydroxyl group and oligoethylene glycol group are preferred.

作為R6 中之烯基,可列舉直鏈狀、支鏈狀或環狀之烯基。其碳數較佳為2以上,又,較佳為22以下,更佳為20以下,進而較佳為18以下,進而更佳為16以下,尤佳為14以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有親油性提高,於溶劑中之溶解性提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有親水性提高,鹼溶解性提高之傾向。Examples of the alkenyl group in R 6 include linear, branched or cyclic alkenyl groups. The carbon number is preferably 2 or more, preferably 22 or less, more preferably 20 or less, still more preferably 18 or less, still more preferably 16 or less, and particularly preferably 14 or less. When the value is equal to or higher than the above-mentioned lower limit, the lipophilicity tends to be improved and the solubility in a solvent is improved, and when the value is below the above-mentioned upper limit, the hydrophilicity is improved and the alkali solubility tends to be improved.

作為烯基之具體例,可列舉:乙烯基、烯丙基、2-丙烯-2-基、2-丁烯-1-基、3-丁烯-1-基、2-戊烯-1-基、3-戊烯-2-基、己烯基、環丁烯基、環戊烯基、環己烯基等。該等中,就紫外線曝光時之曝光感光度之觀點而言,較佳為乙烯基或烯丙基,更佳為乙烯基。Specific examples of the alkenyl group include vinyl, allyl, 2-propen-2-yl, 2-buten-1-yl, 3-buten-1-yl, and 2-penten-1-yl. base, 3-penten-2-yl, hexenyl, cyclobutenyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexenyl, etc. Among these, from the viewpoint of exposure sensitivity during ultraviolet exposure, vinyl or allyl is preferred, and vinyl is more preferred.

又,作為烯基可具有之取代基,可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、氯基、溴基、氟基、羥基、胺基、環氧基、低聚乙二醇基、苯基、羧基等,就顯影性之觀點而言,較佳為羥基、低聚乙二醇基。In addition, examples of substituents that the alkenyl group may have include: methoxy group, ethoxy group, chlorine group, bromo group, fluorine group, hydroxyl group, amino group, epoxy group, oligoethylene glycol group, phenyl group, From the viewpoint of developability, carboxyl groups and the like are preferably hydroxyl groups and oligoethylene glycol groups.

作為R6 中之炔基,可列舉直鏈狀、支鏈狀或環狀之炔基。其碳數較佳為2以上,又,較佳為22以下,更佳為20以下,進而較佳為18以下,進而更佳為16以下,尤佳為14以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有親油性提高,於溶劑中之溶解性提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有親水性提高,鹼溶解性提高之傾向。Examples of the alkynyl group in R 6 include linear, branched or cyclic alkynyl groups. The carbon number is preferably 2 or more, preferably 22 or less, more preferably 20 or less, still more preferably 18 or less, still more preferably 16 or less, and particularly preferably 14 or less. When the value is equal to or higher than the above-mentioned lower limit, the lipophilicity tends to be improved and the solubility in a solvent is improved, and when the value is below the above-mentioned upper limit, the hydrophilicity is improved and the alkali solubility tends to be improved.

作為炔基之具體例,可列舉:1-丙炔-3-基、1-丁炔-4-基、1-戊炔-5-基、2-甲基-3-丁炔-2-基、1,4-戊二炔-3-基、1,3-戊二炔-5-基、1-己炔-6-基等。Specific examples of the alkynyl group include: 1-propyn-3-yl, 1-butyn-4-yl, 1-pentyn-5-yl, and 2-methyl-3-butyn-2-yl. , 1,4-pentadiyn-3-yl, 1,3-pentadiyn-5-yl, 1-hexyn-6-yl, etc.

又,作為炔基可具有之取代基,可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、氯基、溴基、氟基、羥基、胺基、環氧基、低聚乙二醇基、苯基、羧基等,就顯影性之觀點而言,較佳為羥基、低聚乙二醇基。In addition, examples of substituents that the alkynyl group may have include: methoxy group, ethoxy group, chlorine group, bromo group, fluorine group, hydroxyl group, amino group, epoxy group, oligoethylene glycol group, phenyl group, From the viewpoint of developability, carboxyl groups and the like are preferably hydroxyl groups and oligoethylene glycol groups.

作為R6 中之鹵素原子,可列舉:氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子,該等中,就(c1)丙烯酸系共聚樹脂之保存穩定性之觀點而言,較佳為氟原子。Examples of the halogen atom in R 6 include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom. Among them, a fluorine atom is preferred from the viewpoint of the storage stability of the (c1) acrylic copolymer resin.

作為R6 中之烷氧基,可列舉直鏈狀、支鏈狀或環狀之烷氧基。其碳數較佳為1以上,又,較佳為20以下,更佳為18以下,進而較佳為16以下,進而更佳為14以下,尤佳為12以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有親油性提高,於溶劑中之溶解性提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有親水性提高,鹼溶解性提高之傾向。Examples of the alkoxy group in R 6 include linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy groups. The carbon number is preferably 1 or more, more preferably 20 or less, more preferably 18 or less, still more preferably 16 or less, still more preferably 14 or less, particularly preferably 12 or less. When the value is equal to or higher than the above-mentioned lower limit, the lipophilicity tends to be improved and the solubility in a solvent is improved, and when the value is below the above-mentioned upper limit, the hydrophilicity is improved and the alkali solubility tends to be improved.

作為烷氧基之具體例,可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、丁氧基、異丁氧基等。Specific examples of the alkoxy group include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, isobutoxy, and the like.

又,作為烷氧基可具有之取代基,可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、氯基、溴基、氟基、羥基、胺基、環氧基、低聚乙二醇基、苯基、羧基、丙烯醯基、甲基丙烯醯基等,就顯影性之觀點而言,較佳為羥基、低聚乙二醇基。In addition, examples of substituents that the alkoxy group may have include: methoxy group, ethoxy group, chlorine group, bromo group, fluorine group, hydroxyl group, amino group, epoxy group, oligoethylene glycol group, and phenyl group. , carboxyl group, acrylyl group, methacrylyl group, etc., from the viewpoint of developability, hydroxyl group and oligoethylene glycol group are preferred.

作為R6 中之烷基硫基,可列舉直鏈狀、支鏈狀或環狀之烷基硫基。其碳數較佳為1以上,又,較佳為20以下,更佳為18以下,進而較佳為16以下,進而更佳為14以下,尤佳為12以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有親油性提高,於溶劑中之溶解性提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有親水性提高,鹼溶解性提高之傾向。Examples of the alkylthio group in R 6 include linear, branched or cyclic alkylthio groups. The carbon number is preferably 1 or more, more preferably 20 or less, more preferably 18 or less, still more preferably 16 or less, still more preferably 14 or less, particularly preferably 12 or less. When the value is equal to or higher than the above-mentioned lower limit, the lipophilicity tends to be improved and the solubility in a solvent is improved, and when the value is below the above-mentioned upper limit, the hydrophilicity is improved and the alkali solubility tends to be improved.

作為烷基硫基之具體例,可列舉:甲基硫基、乙基硫基、丙基硫基、丁基硫基等。該等中,就顯影性之觀點而言,較佳為甲基硫基或乙基硫基。Specific examples of the alkylthio group include methylthio group, ethylthio group, propylthio group, butylthio group, and the like. Among these, from the viewpoint of developability, a methylthio group or an ethylthio group is preferred.

又,作為烷基硫基中之烷基可具有之取代基,可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、氯基、溴基、氟基、羥基、胺基、環氧基、低聚乙二醇基、苯基、羧基、丙烯醯基、甲基丙烯醯基等,就顯影性之觀點而言,較佳為羥基、低聚乙二醇基。In addition, the substituents that the alkyl group in the alkylthio group may have include: methoxy group, ethoxy group, chlorine group, bromo group, fluorine group, hydroxyl group, amino group, epoxy group, oligoethylene glycol group Alcohol group, phenyl group, carboxyl group, acrylic group, methacrylic group, etc., from the viewpoint of developability, hydroxyl group and oligoethylene glycol group are preferred.

如上所述,R6 表示可具有取代基之烷基、可具有取代基之烯基、可具有取代基之炔基、羥基、羧基、鹵素原子、烷氧基、羥基烷基、硫醇基、或可具有取代基之烷基硫基,該等中,就顯影性之觀點而言,較佳為羥基或羧基,更佳為羧基。As mentioned above, R 6 represents an optionally substituted alkyl group, an optionally substituted alkenyl group, an optionally substituted alkynyl group, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, a halogen atom, an alkoxy group, a hydroxyalkyl group, or a thiol group, Or an alkylthio group which may have a substituent, among these, from the viewpoint of developability, a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group is preferred, and a carboxyl group is more preferred.

於上述式(III)中,t表示0~5之整數,就製造容易性之觀點而言,t較佳為0。In the above formula (III), t represents an integer from 0 to 5, and from the viewpoint of ease of production, t is preferably 0.

(c1)側鏈具有乙烯性不飽和基之丙烯酸系共聚樹脂中之上述通式(III)所表示之部分結構之含有比例並無特別限定,較佳為1莫耳%以上,更佳為2莫耳%以上,進而較佳為5莫耳%以上,尤佳為8莫耳%以上,又,較佳為50莫耳%以下,更佳為40莫耳%以下,進而較佳為30莫耳%以下,尤佳為20莫耳%以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有酞菁化合物(1)與(c1)丙烯酸系共聚樹脂之親和性提高,鹼溶解性提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有其他部分結構之含有比例增加,鹼溶解性提高之傾向。例如,上述通式(III)所表示之部分結構之含有比例較佳為1~50莫耳%,更佳為2~40莫耳%,進而較佳為5~30莫耳%,尤佳為8~20莫耳%。(c1) The content ratio of the partial structure represented by the general formula (III) in the acrylic copolymer resin having an ethylenically unsaturated group in the side chain is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 mol% or more, and more preferably 2 Mol% or more, more preferably 5 Mol% or more, especially 8 Mol% or more, and preferably 50 Mol% or less, more preferably 40 Mol% or less, still more preferably 30 Mol%. Mol% or less, preferably less than 20 mol%. By setting the value to be not less than the above lower limit, the affinity between the phthalocyanine compound (1) and (c1) acrylic copolymer resin tends to be improved, and the alkali solubility tends to be improved, and by being below the above upper limit, there is a tendency that As the proportion of other parts of the structure increases, alkali solubility tends to increase. For example, the content ratio of the partial structure represented by the general formula (III) is preferably 1 to 50 mol%, more preferably 2 to 40 mol%, further preferably 5 to 30 mol%, and particularly preferably 8~20 mol%.

於(c1)側鏈具有乙烯性不飽和基之丙烯酸系共聚樹脂具有上述通式(I)所表示之部分結構之情形時,作為所包含之其他部分結構,就顯影性之觀點而言,亦較佳為具有下述通式(IV)所表示之部分結構。In the case where (c1) the acrylic copolymer resin having an ethylenically unsaturated group in the side chain has a partial structure represented by the general formula (I), the other included partial structures are also included from the viewpoint of developability. Preferably, it has a partial structure represented by the following general formula (IV).

[化19] [Chemical 19]

上述式(IV)中,R7 表示氫原子或甲基。In the above formula (IV), R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.

於(c1)側鏈具有乙烯性不飽和基之丙烯酸系共聚樹脂具有上述通式(IV)所表示之部分結構之情形時,其含有比例並無特別限定,較佳為5莫耳%以上,更佳為10莫耳%以上,進而較佳為20莫耳%以上,又,較佳為80莫耳%以下,更佳為70莫耳%以下,進而較佳為60莫耳%以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有鹼溶解性提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有著色樹脂組合物之保存穩定性提高之傾向。例如於具有上述通式(IV)所表示之部分結構之情形時,其含有比例較佳為5~80莫耳%,更佳為10~70莫耳%,進而較佳為20~60莫耳%。When (c1) the acrylic copolymer resin having an ethylenically unsaturated group in the side chain has a partial structure represented by the general formula (IV), the content ratio is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5 mol% or more. More preferably, it is 10 mol% or more, still more preferably, it is 20 mol% or more, and it is more preferably 80 mol% or less, more preferably 70 mol% or less, still more preferably 60 mol% or less. By setting it as above the said lower limit value, alkali solubility tends to improve, and by setting it as below the said upper limit value, the storage stability of a colored resin composition tends to improve. For example, in the case of having a partial structure represented by the above general formula (IV), the content ratio is preferably 5 to 80 mol%, more preferably 10 to 70 mol%, and still more preferably 20 to 60 mol%. %.

另一方面,(C)鹼可溶性樹脂之酸值並無特別限定,較佳為10 mgKOH/g以上,更佳為30 mgKOH/g以上,進而較佳為40 mgKOH/g以上,進而更佳為50 mgKOH/g以上,尤佳為60 mgKOH/g以上,又,較佳為300 mgKOH/g以下,更佳為250 mgKOH/g以下,進而較佳為200 mgKOH/g以下,進而更佳為150 mgKOH/g以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有鹼溶解性提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有著色樹脂組合物之保存穩定性提高之傾向。例如,(C)鹼可溶性樹脂之酸值較佳為10~300 mgKOH/g,更佳為30~300 mgKOH/g,進而較佳為40~250 mgKOH/g,進而更佳為50~200 mgKOH/g,尤佳為60~150 mgKOH/g。On the other hand, the acid value of (C) the alkali-soluble resin is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 10 mgKOH/g or more, more preferably 30 mgKOH/g or more, still more preferably 40 mgKOH/g or more, still more preferably 50 mgKOH/g or more, more preferably 60 mgKOH/g or more, more preferably 300 mgKOH/g or less, more preferably 250 mgKOH/g or less, still more preferably 200 mgKOH/g or less, still more preferably 150 mgKOH/g or less. By setting it as above the said lower limit value, alkali solubility tends to improve, and by setting it as below the said upper limit value, the storage stability of a colored resin composition tends to improve. For example, the acid value of (C) the alkali-soluble resin is preferably 10 to 300 mgKOH/g, more preferably 30 to 300 mgKOH/g, further preferably 40 to 250 mgKOH/g, and still more preferably 50 to 200 mgKOH /g, especially 60-150 mgKOH/g.

(C)鹼可溶性樹脂之重量平均分子量(Mw)並無特別限定,通常為1000以上,較佳為2000以上,更佳為4000以上,進而較佳為6000以上,進而更佳為7000以上,尤佳為8000以上,又,通常為30000以下,較佳為20000以下,更佳為15000以下,進而較佳為10000以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有耐熱性或塗膜硬化性提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有鹼溶解性提高之傾向。例如,(C)鹼可溶性樹脂之重量平均分子量(Mw)較佳為1000~30000,更佳為2000~30000,進而較佳為4000~20000,進而更佳為6000~20000,尤佳為7000~15000,最佳為8000~10000。(C) The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the alkali-soluble resin is not particularly limited, but is usually 1,000 or more, preferably 2,000 or more, more preferably 4,000 or more, further preferably 6,000 or more, still more preferably 7,000 or more, especially Preferably it is 8000 or more, and usually it is 30000 or less, Preferably it is 20000 or less, More preferably, it is 15000 or less, Still more preferably, it is 10000 or less. By setting it as above the said lower limit value, heat resistance and coating film hardening property tend to improve, and by setting it as below the said upper limit value, alkali solubility tends to improve. For example, the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of (C) the alkali-soluble resin is preferably from 1,000 to 30,000, more preferably from 2,000 to 30,000, further preferably from 4,000 to 20,000, further preferably from 6,000 to 20,000, and particularly preferably from 7,000 to 7,000. 15,000, the best is 8,000 to 10,000.

本發明之著色樹脂組合物中之(C)鹼可溶性樹脂之含有比例並無特別限定,於著色樹脂組合物之全部固形物成分中,通常為1質量%以上,較佳為5質量%以上,更佳為10質量%以上,進而較佳為20質量%以上,進而更佳為25質量%以上,尤佳為30質量%以上,又,通常為80質量%以下,較佳為60質量%以下,更佳為50質量%以下,進而較佳為40質量%以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有可獲得牢固之膜,對基板之密接性亦優異之傾向。又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有顯影液對曝光部之滲透性較低,可抑制像素之表面平滑性及感度變差之傾向。例如,(C)鹼可溶性樹脂之含有比例較佳為1~80質量%,更佳為5~80質量%,進而較佳為10~60質量%,進而更佳為20~60質量%,尤佳為25~50質量%,最佳為30~40質量%。The content ratio of (C) alkali-soluble resin in the colored resin composition of the present invention is not particularly limited. It is usually 1 mass % or more, preferably 5 mass % or more, in the total solid content of the colored resin composition. More preferably, it is 10 mass % or more, further preferably 20 mass % or more, still more preferably 25 mass % or more, especially 30 mass % or more, and usually 80 mass % or less, preferably 60 mass % or less. , more preferably 50 mass% or less, further preferably 40 mass% or less. By setting it to the above lower limit or more, a strong film can be obtained and the adhesion to the substrate tends to be excellent. In addition, by setting it below the above-mentioned upper limit, the permeability of the developer to the exposed portion is low, and the surface smoothness and sensitivity of the pixels can be suppressed from deteriorating. For example, the content ratio of (C) alkali-soluble resin is preferably 1 to 80 mass %, more preferably 5 to 80 mass %, further preferably 10 to 60 mass %, even more preferably 20 to 60 mass %, especially Preferably it is 25-50% by mass, and most preferably 30-40% by mass.

[1-4](D)光聚合起始劑 本發明之著色樹脂組合物含有(D)光聚合起始劑。藉由含有(D)光聚合起始劑,可獲得利用光聚合之膜硬化性。 (D)光聚合起始劑亦可以與加速劑(鏈轉移劑)及視需要添加之增感色素等加成劑之混合物(光聚合起始系)之形式使用。光聚合起始系係具有直接吸收光或被光增感而發生分解反應或奪氫反應、產生聚合活性自由基之功能之成分。[1-4](D) Photopolymerization initiator The colored resin composition of the present invention contains (D) a photopolymerization initiator. By containing (D) a photopolymerization initiator, film curability by photopolymerization can be obtained. (D) The photopolymerization initiator can also be used in the form of a mixture (photopolymerization initiating system) with an accelerator (chain transfer agent) and an optional additive such as a sensitizing dye. The photopolymerization initiator is a component that has the function of directly absorbing light or being sensitized by light to undergo a decomposition reaction or hydrogen abstraction reaction to generate polymerization active free radicals.

作為光聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:日本專利特開昭59-152396號、日本專利特開昭61-151197號各公報所記載之包含二茂鈦化合物之茂金屬化合物;或日本專利特開平10-39503號公報所記載之六芳基聯咪唑衍生物、鹵甲基均三𠯤衍生物、N-苯基甘胺酸等N-芳基-α-胺基酸類、N-芳基-α-胺基酸鹽類、N-芳基-α-胺基酸酯類等自由基活性劑、α-胺烷基苯酮系化合物;日本專利特開2000-80068號公報所記載之肟酯系起始劑等。Examples of the photopolymerization initiator include metallocene compounds including titanocene compounds described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Sho 59-152396 and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Sho 61-151197; or Japanese Patent Laid-Open Nos. N-aryl-α-amino acids such as hexaarylbimidazole derivatives, halomethyl mesostriphetamine derivatives, N-phenylglycine, and N-aryl-α described in the Public Gazette No. 10-39503 - Radical active agents such as amino acid salts, N-aryl-α-amino acid esters, α-aminoalkylphenone compounds; oxime esters described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-80068 Starting agents, etc.

以下列舉本發明可使用之光聚合起始劑之具體之例。 2-(4-甲氧基苯基)-4,6-雙(三氯甲基)-均三𠯤、2-(4-甲氧基萘基)-4,6-雙(三氯甲基)-均三𠯤、2-(4-乙氧基萘基)-4,6-雙(三氯甲基)-均三𠯤、2-(4-乙氧基羰基萘基)-4,6-雙(三氯甲基)-均三𠯤等鹵甲基化三𠯤衍生物;Specific examples of photopolymerization initiators usable in the present invention are listed below. 2-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-mesotriene, 2-(4-methoxynaphthyl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl) )-Mesesine, 2-(4-ethoxynaphthyl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-meso-tris, 2-(4-ethoxycarbonylnaphthyl)-4,6 - Bis(trichloromethyl)-s-tris-tris and other halomethylated tris-s derivatives;

2-三氯甲基-5-(2'-苯并呋喃基)-1,3,4-㗁二唑、2-三氯甲基-5-[β-(2'-苯并呋喃基)乙烯基]-1,3,4-㗁二唑、2-三氯甲基-5-[β-(2'-(6''-苯并呋喃基)乙烯基)]-1,3,4-㗁二唑、2-三氯甲基-5-呋喃基-1,3,4-㗁二唑等鹵甲基化㗁二唑衍生物; 2-(2'-氯苯基)-4,5-二苯基咪唑二聚物、2-(2'-氯苯基)-4,5-雙(3'-甲氧基苯基)咪唑二聚物、2-(2'-氟苯基)-4,5-二苯基咪唑二聚物、2-(2'-甲氧基苯基)-4,5-二苯基咪唑二聚物、(4'-甲氧基苯基)-4,5-二苯基咪唑二聚物等咪唑衍生物; 安息香甲醚、安息香苯醚、安息香異丁醚、安息香異丙醚等安息香烷基醚類; 2-甲基蒽醌、2-乙基蒽醌、2-第三丁基蒽醌、1-氯蒽醌等蒽醌衍生物;2-Trichloromethyl-5-(2'-benzofuranyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole, 2-trichloromethyl-5-[β-(2'-benzofuranyl) Vinyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazole, 2-trichloromethyl-5-[β-(2'-(6''-benzofuranyl)vinyl)]-1,3,4 -Halomethylated 㗁adiazole derivatives such as 㗁oxadiazole and 2-trichloromethyl-5-furyl-1,3,4-㗁adiazole; 2-(2'-chlorophenyl)-4,5-diphenylimidazole dimer, 2-(2'-chlorophenyl)-4,5-bis(3'-methoxyphenyl)imidazole Dimer, 2-(2'-fluorophenyl)-4,5-diphenylimidazole dimer, 2-(2'-methoxyphenyl)-4,5-diphenylimidazole dimer imidazole derivatives such as (4'-methoxyphenyl)-4,5-diphenylimidazole dimer; Benzoin alkyl ethers such as benzoin methyl ether, benzoin phenyl ether, benzoin isobutyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether; Anthraquinone derivatives such as 2-methylanthraquinone, 2-ethylanthraquinone, 2-tert-butylanthraquinone, 1-chloroanthraquinone;

二苯甲酮、米其勒酮、2-甲基二苯甲酮、3-甲基二苯甲酮、4-甲基二苯甲酮、2-氯二苯甲酮、4-溴二苯甲酮、2-羧基二苯甲酮等二苯甲酮衍生物; 2,2-二甲氧基-2-苯基苯乙酮、2,2-二乙氧基苯乙酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、α-羥基-2-甲基苯基丙酮、1-羥基-1-甲基乙基-(對異丙基苯基)酮、1-羥基-1-(對十二烷基苯基)酮、2-甲基-1-[4-(甲硫基)苯基]-2-𠰌啉基丙烷-1-酮、1,1,1-三氯甲基-(對丁基苯基)酮等苯乙酮衍生物; 9-氧硫𠮿、2-乙基-9-氧硫𠮿、2-異丙基-9-氧硫𠮿、2-氯-9-氧硫𠮿、2,4-二甲基-9-氧硫𠮿、2,4-二乙基-9-氧硫𠮿、2,4-二異丙基-9-氧硫𠮿等-9-氧硫𠮿衍生物;Benzophenone, Michlerone, 2-methylbenzophenone, 3-methylbenzophenone, 4-methylbenzophenone, 2-chlorobenzophenone, 4-bromodiphenyl Methyl ketone, 2-carboxybenzophenone and other benzophenone derivatives; 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, 2,2-diethoxyacetophenone, 1-hydroxy Cyclohexyl phenyl ketone, α-hydroxy-2-methylphenylacetone, 1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl-(p-isopropylphenyl)one, 1-hydroxy-1-(p-dodecane phenyl)one, 2-methyl-1-[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-2-𠰌linylpropan-1-one, 1,1,1-trichloromethyl-(p-butyl Acetophenone derivatives such as basephenyl)ketone; 9-oxosulfide𠮿 , 2-ethyl-9-oxosulfide𠮿 , 2-isopropyl-9-oxosulfide𠮿 , 2-chloro-9-oxosulfide𠮿 , 2,4-dimethyl-9-oxosulfide𠮿 , 2,4-diethyl-9-oxosulfide𠮿 , 2,4-diisopropyl-9-oxysulfide𠮿 Etc-9-oxysulfur𠮿 derivative;

對二甲胺基苯甲酸乙酯、對二乙胺基苯甲酸乙酯等苯甲酸酯衍生物; 9-苯基吖啶、9-(對甲氧基苯基)吖啶等吖啶衍生物; 9,10-二甲基苯并啡𠯤等啡𠯤衍生物; 苯并蒽酮等蒽酮衍生物; 二環戊二烯基-Ti-二氯化物、二環戊二烯基-Ti-雙苯基、二環戊二烯基-Ti-雙-2,3,4,5,6-五氟苯基、二環戊二烯基-Ti-雙-2,3,5,6-四氟苯基、二環戊二烯基-Ti-雙-2,4,6-三氟苯基、二環戊二烯基-Ti-2,6-二氟苯基、二環戊二烯基-Ti-2,4-二氟苯基、二甲基環戊二烯基-Ti-雙-2,3,4,5,6-五氟苯基、二甲基環戊二烯基-Ti-雙-2,6-二氟苯基、二環戊二烯基-Ti-2,6-二氟-3-(吡咯-1-基)-苯基等二茂鈦衍生物;Benzoate derivatives such as ethyl p-dimethylaminobenzoate and ethyl p-diethylaminobenzoate; Acridine derivatives such as 9-phenyl acridine and 9-(p-methoxyphenyl) acridine; 9,10-dimethylbenzophenidate and other benzophine derivatives; Anthrone derivatives such as benzanthrone; Dicyclopentadienyl-Ti-dichloride, dicyclopentadienyl-Ti-diphenyl, dicyclopentadienyl-Ti-bis-2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzene base, dicyclopentadienyl-Ti-bis-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl, dicyclopentadienyl-Ti-bis-2,4,6-trifluorophenyl, bicyclo Pentadienyl-Ti-2,6-difluorophenyl, dicyclopentadienyl-Ti-2,4-difluorophenyl, dimethylcyclopentadienyl-Ti-bis-2,3 ,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl, dimethylcyclopentadienyl-Ti-bis-2,6-difluorophenyl, dicyclopentadienyl-Ti-2,6-difluoro- 3-(Pyrrol-1-yl)-phenyl and other titanocene derivatives;

2-甲基-1[4-(甲硫基)苯基]-2-𠰌啉基丙烷-1-酮、2-苄基-2-二甲胺基-1-(4-𠰌啉基苯基)-丁烷-1-酮、2-苄基-2-二甲胺基-1-(4-𠰌啉基苯基)丁烷-1-酮、4-二甲胺基苯甲酸乙酯、4-二甲胺基苯甲酸異戊酯、4-二乙胺基苯乙酮、4-二甲胺基苯丙酮、1,4-二甲胺基苯甲酸2-乙基己酯、2,5-雙(4-二乙胺基亞苄基)環己酮、7-二乙胺基-3-(4-二乙胺基苯甲醯基)香豆素、4-(二乙胺基)查耳酮等α-胺烷基苯酮系化合物; 1,2-辛二酮-1-[4-(苯硫基)苯基]-2-(O-苯甲醯基肟)乙酮、1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-1-(O-乙醯基肟)等肟酯系化合物。2-Methyl-1[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-2-𠰌linylpropan-1-one, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-𠰌linylbenzene methyl)-butan-1-one, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-𠰌linylphenyl)butan-1-one, ethyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate , 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid isopentyl ester, 4-diethylaminoacetophenone, 4-dimethylaminopropiophenone, 1,4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, 2 ,5-Bis(4-diethylaminobenzylidene)cyclohexanone, 7-diethylamino-3-(4-diethylaminobenzyl)coumarin, 4-(diethylamine) base) α-amine alkyl benzophenone compounds such as chalcone; 1,2-Octanedione-1-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-2-(O-benzoyloxime)ethanone, 1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methyl oxime ester compounds such as benzoyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-1-(O-acetyl oxime).

該等中,就感度及表面性狀之觀點而言,較佳為肟酯系化合物(肟酯系光聚合起始劑)。 肟酯系化合物由於其結構中兼具吸收紫外線之結構、傳遞光能之結構及產生自由基之結構,故而少量下感度較高,且對熱反應較穩定,少量便可實現高感度之著色樹脂組合物之設計。尤其是就對曝光光源之i射線(365 nm)之光吸收性之觀點而言,較佳為具有可具有取代基之咔唑環之肟酯系化合物。Among these, from the viewpoint of sensitivity and surface properties, an oxime ester-based compound (oxime ester-based photopolymerization initiator) is preferred. Since the oxime ester compound has a structure that absorbs ultraviolet rays, transmits light energy, and generates free radicals, it has high sensitivity in a small amount and is relatively stable to heat reactions. A small amount of the oxime ester compound can achieve a highly sensitive colored resin. Design of the composition. In particular, from the viewpoint of light absorption of i-rays (365 nm) of the exposure light source, an oxime ester compound having a carbazole ring which may have a substituent is preferred.

作為肟酯系化合物,例如可列舉下述通式(I-1)所表示之化合物。Examples of the oxime ester compound include compounds represented by the following general formula (I-1).

[化20] [Chemistry 20]

上述式(I-1)中,R21a 表示氫原子、可具有取代基之烷基、或可具有取代基之芳香族環基。 R21b 表示包含芳香環或雜芳香環之任意之取代基。 R22a 表示可具有取代基之烷醯基、或可具有取代基之芳醯基。In the above formula (I-1), R 21a represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or an aromatic ring group which may have a substituent. R 21b represents an optional substituent containing an aromatic ring or a heteroaromatic ring. R 22a represents an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or an aryl group which may have a substituent.

R21a 中之烷基之碳數並無特別限定,就於溶劑中之溶解性或對曝光之感度之觀點而言,通常為1以上,較佳為2以上,又,通常為20以下,較佳為15以下,更佳為10以下,進而較佳為5以下。作為烷基之具體例,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、環戊基乙基等。 作為烷基可具有之取代基,可列舉:芳香族環基、羥基、羧基、鹵素原子、胺基、醯胺基、4-(2-甲氧基-1-甲基)乙氧基-2-甲基苯基或N-乙醯基-N-乙醯氧基胺基等,就合成容易性之觀點而言,較佳為未經取代。The number of carbon atoms in the alkyl group in R 21a is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent or sensitivity to exposure, it is usually 1 or more, preferably 2 or more, and usually 20 or less, preferably 20 or less. Preferably it is 15 or less, more preferably 10 or less, still more preferably 5 or less. Specific examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, propyl, cyclopentylethyl, and the like. Examples of substituents that the alkyl group may have include: aromatic ring group, hydroxyl group, carboxyl group, halogen atom, amino group, amide group, 4-(2-methoxy-1-methyl)ethoxy-2 -Methylphenyl or N-acetyl-N-acetyloxyamine group, etc. are preferably unsubstituted from the viewpoint of ease of synthesis.

作為R21a 中之芳香族環基,可列舉芳香族烴環基及芳香族雜環基。芳香族環基之碳數並無特別限定,就於著色樹脂組合物中之溶解性之觀點而言,較佳為5以上。又,就顯影性之觀點而言,較佳為30以下,更佳為20以下,進而較佳為12以下,尤佳為8以下。Examples of the aromatic ring group in R 21a include aromatic hydrocarbon ring groups and aromatic heterocyclic groups. The number of carbon atoms in the aromatic ring group is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of solubility in the colored resin composition, it is preferably 5 or more. Moreover, from the viewpoint of developability, 30 or less is preferable, 20 or less is more preferable, 12 or less is further more preferable, and 8 or less is especially preferable.

作為芳香族環基之具體例,可列舉:苯基、萘基、吡啶基、呋喃基、茀基等,該等中,就顯影性之觀點而言,較佳為苯基、萘基或茀基,更佳為苯基或茀基。 作為芳香族環基可具有之取代基,可列舉:羥基、可具有取代基之烷基、可具有取代基之烷氧基、羧基、鹵素原子、胺基、醯胺基、烷基等,就顯影性之觀點而言,較佳為羥基、羧基,更佳為羧基。又,作為可具有取代基之烷基或可具有取代基之烷氧基中之取代基,可列舉:羥基、烷氧基、鹵素原子、硝基。 該等中,就顯影性之觀點而言,R21a 較佳為可具有取代基之烷基,更佳為未經取代之烷基,進而較佳為甲基。Specific examples of the aromatic ring group include phenyl, naphthyl, pyridyl, furyl, and fluoryl. Among these, from the viewpoint of developability, phenyl, naphthyl, and fluoryl are preferred. group, more preferably phenyl or fluoryl. Examples of substituents that the aromatic ring group may have include: hydroxyl group, alkyl group that may have a substituent, alkoxy group that may have a substituent, carboxyl group, halogen atom, amine group, amide group, alkyl group, etc. From the viewpoint of developability, a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group are preferred, and a carboxyl group is more preferred. Moreover, examples of the substituent in the alkyl group which may have a substituent or the alkoxy group which may have a substituent include a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, and a nitro group. Among these, from the viewpoint of developability, R 21a is preferably an alkyl group which may have a substituent, more preferably an unsubstituted alkyl group, and still more preferably a methyl group.

R21b 為包含芳香環或雜芳香環之任意之取代基,就於溶劑中之溶解性或對曝光之感度之觀點而言,較佳可列舉:可具有取代基之咔唑基、可具有取代基之9-氧硫𠮿基、可具有取代基之二苯硫醚基或可具有取代基之茀基、將該等基與羰基連結而成之基。該等中,就對曝光光源之i射線(365 nm)之光吸收性之觀點而言,較佳為可具有取代基之咔唑基、或將可具有取代基之咔唑基與羰基連結而成之基。R 21b is an optional substituent containing an aromatic ring or a heteroaromatic ring. From the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent or sensitivity to exposure, preferred examples include: a carbazolyl group which may have a substituent; a carbazolyl group which may have a substituent; 9-oxosulfide𠮿 A group, an optionally substituted diphenyl sulfide group or an optionally substituted fluorine group, and a group obtained by connecting these groups to a carbonyl group. Among them, from the viewpoint of light absorption of i-rays (365 nm) of the exposure light source, a carbazolyl group which may have a substituent, or a carbazolyl group which may have a substituent connected to a carbonyl group is preferred. The foundation of success.

R22a 中之烷醯基之碳數並無特別限定,就於溶劑中之溶解性或感度之觀點而言,通常為2以上,較佳為3以上,又,通常為20以下,較佳為15以下,更佳為10以下,進而較佳為5以下。作為烷醯基之具體例,可列舉:乙醯基、丙醯基、丁醯基等。 作為烷醯基可具有之取代基,可列舉:芳香族環基、羥基、羧基、鹵素原子、胺基、醯胺基等,就合成容易性之觀點而言,較佳為未經取代。The number of carbon atoms in the alkyl group in R 22a is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of solubility or sensitivity in a solvent, it is usually 2 or more, preferably 3 or more, and usually 20 or less, preferably 20 or less. 15 or less, more preferably 10 or less, still more preferably 5 or less. Specific examples of the alkyl group include an acetyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, and the like. Examples of substituents that the alkyl group may have include aromatic ring groups, hydroxyl groups, carboxyl groups, halogen atoms, amino groups, amide groups, and the like. From the viewpoint of ease of synthesis, unsubstituted groups are preferred.

R22a 中之芳醯基之碳數並無特別限定,就於溶劑中之溶解性或感度之觀點而言,通常為7以上,較佳為8以上,又,通常為20以下,較佳為15以下,更佳為10以下。作為芳醯基之具體例,可列舉:苯甲醯基、萘甲醯基等。 作為芳醯基可具有之取代基,可列舉:羥基、羧基、鹵素原子、胺基、醯胺基、烷基等,就合成容易性之觀點而言,較佳為未經取代。The number of carbon atoms of the aryl group in R 22a is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of solubility or sensitivity in a solvent, it is usually 7 or more, preferably 8 or more, and usually 20 or less, preferably 20 or less. Below 15, preferably below 10. Specific examples of the arylyl group include benzyl group, naphthoyl group, and the like. Examples of substituents that the aryl group may have include a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, a halogen atom, an amino group, a amide group, an alkyl group, and the like. From the viewpoint of ease of synthesis, unsubstituted groups are preferred.

上述通式(I-1)所表示之化合物中,就對曝光光源之i射線(365 nm)之光吸收性之觀點而言,可列舉下述通式(I-2)或(I-3)所表示之化合物。Among the compounds represented by the above-mentioned general formula (I-1), from the viewpoint of light absorption of i-rays (365 nm) of the exposure light source, the following general formula (I-2) or (I-3) can be mentioned ) represented by the compound.

[化21] [Chemistry 21]

[化22] [Chemistry 22]

上述式(I-2)或(I-3)中,R21a 及R22a 之含義與上述通式(I-1)相同。 R23a 表示可具有取代基之烷基。 R24a 表示可具有取代基之烷基、可具有取代基之芳醯基、可具有取代基之雜芳醯基、或硝基。 構成咔唑環之苯環可進而被芳香族環縮合而成為多環芳香族環。In the above formula (I-2) or (I-3), R 21a and R 22a have the same meaning as in the above general formula (I-1). R 23a represents an alkyl group which may have a substituent. R 24a represents an alkyl group which may have a substituent, an aryl group which may have a substituent, a heteroaryl group which may have a substituent, or a nitro group. The benzene ring constituting the carbazole ring can further be condensed with the aromatic ring to form a polycyclic aromatic ring.

R23a 中之烷基之碳數並無特別限定,就於溶劑中之溶解性之觀點而言,通常為1以上,較佳為2以上,又,通常為20以下,較佳為15以下,更佳為10以下,進而較佳為5以下。作為烷基之具體例,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、環己基等。 作為烷基可具有之取代基,可列舉:羧基、羥基、苯基、苄基、環己基、或硝基等,就合成容易性之觀點而言,較佳為未經取代。 該等中,作為R23a ,就於溶劑中之溶解性與合成容易性之觀點而言,更佳為乙基。The number of carbon atoms in the alkyl group in R 23a is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent, it is usually 1 or more, preferably 2 or more, and usually 20 or less, preferably 15 or less. More preferably, it is 10 or less, and still more preferably, it is 5 or less. Specific examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, cyclohexyl, and the like. Examples of the substituent that the alkyl group may have include a carboxyl group, a hydroxyl group, a phenyl group, a benzyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a nitro group, and the like. From the viewpoint of ease of synthesis, unsubstituted groups are preferred. Among these, R 23a is more preferably an ethyl group from the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent and ease of synthesis.

R24a 中之烷基之碳數並無特別限定,就於溶劑中之溶解性之觀點而言,通常為1以上,較佳為2以上,又,通常為20以下,較佳為15以下,更佳為10以下,進而較佳為5以下。作為烷基之具體例,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、環己基等。 作為烷基可具有之取代基,可列舉:羧基、羥基、苯基、苄基、環己基、或硝基等,就合成容易性之觀點而言,較佳為未經取代。The number of carbon atoms in the alkyl group in R 24a is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent, it is usually 1 or more, preferably 2 or more, and usually 20 or less, preferably 15 or less. More preferably, it is 10 or less, and still more preferably, it is 5 or less. Specific examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, cyclohexyl, and the like. Examples of the substituent that the alkyl group may have include a carboxyl group, a hydroxyl group, a phenyl group, a benzyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a nitro group, and the like. From the viewpoint of ease of synthesis, unsubstituted groups are preferred.

R24a 中之芳醯基之碳數並無特別限定,就於溶劑中之溶解性之觀點而言,通常為7以上,較佳為8以上,更佳為9以上,又,通常為20以下,較佳為15以下,更佳為10以下,進而較佳為9以下。作為芳醯基之具體例,可列舉:苯甲醯基、萘甲醯基等。 作為芳醯基可具有之取代基,可列舉:羧基、羥基、苯基、苄基、環己基、或硝基等,就合成容易性之觀點而言,較佳為乙基。The number of carbon atoms in the aryl group in R 24a is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent, it is usually 7 or more, preferably 8 or more, more preferably 9 or more, and usually 20 or less. , preferably 15 or less, more preferably 10 or less, still more preferably 9 or less. Specific examples of the arylyl group include benzyl group, naphthoyl group, and the like. Examples of the substituent that the aryl group may have include a carboxyl group, a hydroxyl group, a phenyl group, a benzyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a nitro group, and the like. From the viewpoint of ease of synthesis, an ethyl group is preferred.

R24a 中之雜芳醯基之碳數並無特別限定,就於溶劑中之溶解性之觀點而言,通常為7以上,較佳為8以上,更佳為9以上,又,通常為20以下,較佳為15以下,更佳為10以下,進而較佳為9以下。作為雜芳醯基之具體例,可列舉:呋喃羰基、噻吩羰基、吡咯基羰基、吡啶羰基等。 作為雜芳醯基可具有之取代基,可列舉:羧基、羥基、苯基、苄基、環己基、或硝基等,就合成容易性之觀點而言,較佳為未經取代。 該等中,作為R24a ,就感度之觀點而言,較佳為可具有取代基之芳醯基,更佳為苯甲醯基。The number of carbon atoms in the heteroaromatic group in R 24a is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent, it is usually 7 or more, preferably 8 or more, more preferably 9 or more, and usually 20. or less, preferably 15 or less, more preferably 10 or less, still more preferably 9 or less. Specific examples of the heteroaryl group include furancarbonyl group, thiophenecarbonyl group, pyrrolylcarbonyl group, pyridinecarbonyl group, and the like. Examples of substituents that the heteroaryl group may have include carboxyl, hydroxyl, phenyl, benzyl, cyclohexyl, nitro, and the like. From the viewpoint of ease of synthesis, unsubstituted groups are preferred. Among these, from the viewpoint of sensitivity, R 24a is preferably an arylyl group which may have a substituent, and more preferably a benzyl group.

構成咔唑環之苯環可進而被芳香族環縮合而成為多環芳香族環。The benzene ring constituting the carbazole ring can further be condensed with the aromatic ring to form a polycyclic aromatic ring.

作為此種肟酯系化合物之市售品,有BASF公司製造之OXE-02、OXE-03、常州強力電子新材料公司製造之TR-PBG-304、TR-PBG-314或ADEKA公司製造之N-1919、NCI-930、NCI-831等。Commercially available products of this type of oxime ester compound include OXE-02 and OXE-03 manufactured by BASF, TR-PBG-304 and TR-PBG-314 manufactured by Changzhou Qianli Electronic New Materials Co., Ltd., and N manufactured by ADEKA. -1919, NCI-930, NCI-831, etc.

作為肟酯系化合物,具體而言可列舉如以下所例示之化合物,但不受該等化合物任何限定。Specific examples of the oxime ester compound include compounds exemplified below, but are not limited to these compounds.

[化23] [Chemistry 23]

[化24] [Chemistry 24]

[化25] [Chemical 25]

該等光聚合起始劑分別可單獨使用1種,亦可混合2種以上使用。Each of these photopolymerization initiators may be used individually by 1 type, or in mixture of 2 or more types.

又,亦可除(D)光聚合起始劑以外,進而使用鏈轉移劑。鏈轉移劑係具有接收所產生之自由基並將所接收之自由基傳送至其他化合物之功能之化合物。 作為鏈轉移劑,只要為具有上述功能之化合物,則可使用各種者,例如可列舉含巰基化合物或四氯化碳等,就有鏈轉移效果較高之傾向之方面而言,更佳為使用具有巰基之化合物。認為其原因在於:S-H鍵結能較小,導致容易發生斷鍵,而容易發生奪氫反應或鏈轉移反應。對於感度提高及表面硬化性有效。In addition to the (D) photopolymerization initiator, a chain transfer agent may be used. A chain transfer agent is a compound that has the function of receiving generated free radicals and transferring the received free radicals to other compounds. As the chain transfer agent, various compounds can be used as long as they have the above-mentioned functions. Examples thereof include mercapto group-containing compounds and carbon tetrachloride. In view of the tendency of a higher chain transfer effect, the chain transfer agent is more preferably used. Compounds with sulfhydryl groups. The reason is believed to be that the S-H bonding energy is small, which leads to easy bond breaking and hydrogen abstraction reaction or chain transfer reaction. Effective for improving sensitivity and surface hardening.

作為含巰基化合物,可列舉:2-巰基苯并噻唑、2-巰基苯并咪唑、2-巰基苯并㗁唑、3-巰基-1,2,4-三唑、2-巰基-4(3H)-喹唑啉、β-巰基萘、1,4-二甲基巰基苯等具有芳香族環之含巰基化合物;己二硫醇、癸二硫醇、丁二醇雙(3-巰基丙酸酯)、丁二醇雙硫代乙醇酸酯、乙二醇雙(3-巰基丙酸酯)、乙二醇雙硫代乙醇酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(3-巰基丙酸酯)、三羥甲基丙烷三硫代乙醇酸酯、三硫代丙酸三羥乙酯、季戊四醇四(3-巰基丙酸酯)、季戊四醇三(3-巰基丙酸酯)、丁二醇雙(3-巰基丁酸酯)、乙二醇雙(3-巰基丁酸酯)、三羥甲基丙烷三(3-巰基丁酸酯)、季戊四醇四(3-巰基丁酸酯)、季戊四醇三(3-巰基丁酸酯)、1,3,5-三(3-巰基丁氧基乙基)-1,3,5-三𠯤-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-三酮等脂肪族系之含巰基化合物,尤其是就表面平滑性之觀點而言,較佳為具有複數個巰基之化合物。Examples of mercapto group-containing compounds include: 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, 2-mercaptobenzoethazole, 3-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole, 2-mercapto-4(3H )-Quazoline, β-mercaptonaphthalene, 1,4-dimethylmercaptobenzene and other mercapto-containing compounds with aromatic rings; hexanedithiol, decanedithiol, butanediol bis(3-mercaptopropionic acid) ester), butylene glycol bis(3-mercaptopropionate), ethylene glycol bis(3-mercaptopropionate), ethylene glycol bis(3-mercaptopropionate), trimethylolpropane tris(3-mercaptopropionate) , trimethylolpropane trithioglycolate, trihydroxyethyl trithiopropionate, pentaerythritol tetrakis (3-mercaptopropionate), pentaerythritol tris (3-mercaptopropionate), butylene glycol bis ( 3-Mercaptobutyrate), Ethylene Glycol Bis(3-Mercaptobutyrate), Trimethylolpropane Tris(3-Mercaptobutyrate), Pentaerythritol Tetrakis(3-Mercaptobutyrate), Pentaerythritol Tris( 3-Mercaptobutyrate), 1,3,5-tris(3-mercaptobutoxyethyl)-1,3,5-tris-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione Among aliphatic mercapto group-containing compounds, especially from the viewpoint of surface smoothness, compounds having a plurality of mercapto groups are preferred.

其中,於具有芳香族環之含巰基化合物中,較佳為2-巰基苯并噻唑、2-巰基苯并咪唑,於脂肪族系之含巰基化合物中,較佳為三羥甲基丙烷三(3-巰基丙酸酯)、季戊四醇四(3-巰基丙酸酯)、季戊四醇三(3-巰基丙酸酯)、三羥甲基丙烷三(3-巰基丁酸酯)、季戊四醇四(3-巰基丁酸酯)、季戊四醇三(3-巰基丁酸酯)、1,3,5-三(3-巰基丁氧基乙基)-1,3,5-三𠯤-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-三酮。Among them, among the mercapto group-containing compounds having an aromatic ring, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole and 2-mercaptobenzimidazole are preferred, and among the aliphatic mercapto group-containing compounds, trimethylolpropane tris( 3-Mercaptopropionate), Pentaerythritol Tetrakis (3-Mercaptopropionate), Pentaerythritol Tris (3-Mercaptopropionate), Trimethylolpropane Tris (3-Mercaptobutyrate), Pentaerythritol Tetrakis (3- Mercaptobutyrate), pentaerythritol tris(3-mercaptobutyrate), 1,3,5-tris(3-mercaptobutoxyethyl)-1,3,5-tris-2,4,6( 1H,3H,5H)-trione.

又,就感度之方面而言,較佳為脂肪族系之含巰基化合物,具體而言,較佳為三羥甲基丙烷三(3-巰基丙酸酯)、季戊四醇四(3-巰基丙酸酯)、季戊四醇三(3-巰基丙酸酯)、三羥甲基丙烷三(3-巰基丁酸酯)、季戊四醇四(3-巰基丁酸酯)、季戊四醇三(3-巰基丁酸酯)、1,3,5-三(3-巰基丁氧基乙基)-1,3,5-三𠯤-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-三酮,更佳為季戊四醇四(3-巰基丙酸酯)、季戊四醇四(3-巰基丁酸酯)。 該等可單獨使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。Furthermore, in terms of sensitivity, aliphatic mercapto group-containing compounds are preferred, and specifically, trimethylolpropane tris(3-mercaptopropionate) and pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-mercaptopropionate) are preferred. ester), pentaerythritol tris(3-mercaptobutyrate), trimethylolpropane tris(3-mercaptobutyrate), pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-mercaptobutyrate), pentaerythritol tris(3-mercaptobutyrate) , 1,3,5-tris(3-mercaptobutoxyethyl)-1,3,5-tris-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione, more preferably pentaerythritol tetrakis( 3-mercaptopropionate), pentaerythritol tetrakis (3-mercaptobutyrate). These may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more types.

於本發明之著色樹脂組合物中,(D)光聚合起始劑之含有比例並無特別限定,於著色樹脂組合物之全部固形物成分中,較佳為1質量%以上,更佳為2質量%以上,進而較佳為3質量%以上,進而更佳為4質量%以上,尤佳為5質量%以上,又,較佳為15質量%以下,更佳為10質量%以下,進而較佳為8質量%以下,尤佳為6質量%以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有可確保顯影後之圖案化特性之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有可抑制過量添加光聚合起始劑引起之透過率降低之傾向。例如,(D)光聚合起始劑之含有比例較佳為1~15質量%,更佳為2~15質量%,進而較佳為3~10質量%,進而更佳為4~8質量%,尤佳為5~6質量%。In the colored resin composition of the present invention, the content ratio of (D) photopolymerization initiator is not particularly limited. In the total solid content of the colored resin composition, it is preferably 1 mass % or more, more preferably 2 Mass% or more, more preferably 3 mass% or more, still more preferably 4 mass% or more, especially 5 mass% or more, and preferably 15 mass% or less, more preferably 10 mass% or less, still more preferably Preferably, it is 8 mass % or less, especially 6 mass % or less. By setting it to the above-mentioned lower limit value or more, the patterning characteristics after development tend to be ensured, and by setting it below the above-mentioned upper limit value, it is possible to suppress the decrease in transmittance caused by excessive addition of the photopolymerization initiator. tendency. For example, the content ratio of (D) the photopolymerization initiator is preferably 1 to 15 mass %, more preferably 2 to 15 mass %, further preferably 3 to 10 mass %, and still more preferably 4 to 8 mass %. , especially preferably 5 to 6% by mass.

於本發明之著色樹脂組合物含有鏈轉移劑之情形時,其含有比例並無特別限定,於著色樹脂組合物之全部固形物成分中,較佳為0.01質量%以上,更佳為0.1質量%以上,進而較佳為0.2質量以上,進而更佳為0.5質量%以上,進而更佳為1質量%以上,尤佳為1.5質量%以上,又,較佳為5質量%以下,更佳為3質量%以下,進而較佳為2質量%以下。藉由設為上述範圍內,有可確保保存穩定性與鹼性顯影時之圖案化形成能力之傾向。於含有鏈轉移劑之情形時,例如其含有比例較佳為0.01~5質量%,更佳為0.1~5質量%,進而較佳為0.2~3質量,進而更佳為0.5~3質量%,進而更佳為1~2質量%,尤佳為1.5~2質量%。When the colored resin composition of the present invention contains a chain transfer agent, the content ratio is not particularly limited. In the total solid content of the colored resin composition, it is preferably 0.01 mass % or more, more preferably 0.1 mass %. More preferably, it is 0.2 mass % or more, further more preferably 0.5 mass % or more, still more preferably 1 mass % or more, especially 1.5 mass % or more, and more preferably 5 mass % or less, more preferably 3 mass% or less, more preferably 2 mass% or less. By setting it within the above range, storage stability and pattern formation ability during alkaline development tend to be ensured. When a chain transfer agent is contained, for example, the content ratio is preferably 0.01 to 5 mass%, more preferably 0.1 to 5 mass%, further preferably 0.2 to 3 mass%, and still more preferably 0.5 to 3 mass%, More preferably, it is 1 to 2 mass %, especially 1.5 to 2 mass %.

[1-5]其他固形物成分 可於本發明之著色樹脂組合物中進而視需要而調配上述成分以外之固形物成分。作為此種成分,可列舉:光聚合性單體、分散劑、分散助劑、界面活性劑等。[1-5]Other solid components The colored resin composition of the present invention may further contain solid components other than the above components as necessary. Examples of such components include photopolymerizable monomers, dispersants, dispersion aids, surfactants, and the like.

[1-5-1]光聚合性單體 光聚合性單體只要為可聚合之低分子化合物,則無特別限制,較佳為至少具有1個乙烯性雙鍵之可加成聚合之化合物(以下稱為「乙烯性化合物」)。乙烯性化合物係如於本發明之著色樹脂組合物受到活性光線之照射之情形時因光聚合起始劑之作用而進行加成聚合、硬化之具有乙烯性雙鍵之化合物。再者,本發明中之單體意指與所謂高分子物質相對之概念,意指除了狹義之單體以外亦含有二聚物、三聚物、低聚物之概念。 於本發明中,尤其較理想為使用1分子中具有2個以上乙烯性雙鍵之多官能乙烯性單體。多官能乙烯性單體所具有之乙烯性雙鍵之數量並無特別限定,通常為2個以上,較佳為4個以上,更佳為5個以上,又,較佳為8個以下,更佳為7個以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有成為高感度之傾向,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有於溶劑中之溶解性提高之傾向。[1-5-1] Photopolymerizable monomer The photopolymerizable monomer is not particularly limited as long as it is a polymerizable low-molecular compound, but it is preferably an addition-polymerizable compound having at least one vinyl double bond (hereinafter referred to as an “ethylene compound”). The vinyl compound is a compound having an vinyl double bond that undergoes addition polymerization and hardens due to the action of a photopolymerization initiator when the colored resin composition of the present invention is irradiated with active light. In addition, the monomer in the present invention means a concept opposite to a so-called polymer substance, and means that in addition to the monomer in a narrow sense, it also includes the concept of dimers, trimers, and oligomers. In the present invention, it is particularly preferable to use a polyfunctional vinyl monomer having two or more vinyl double bonds per molecule. The number of ethylenic double bonds of the polyfunctional vinyl monomer is not particularly limited, but is usually 2 or more, preferably 4 or more, more preferably 5 or more, and preferably 8 or less, and more preferably 8 or less. The best number is less than 7. By setting the value above the lower limit, the sensitivity tends to be high, and by setting the value below the upper limit, the solubility in the solvent tends to be improved.

作為乙烯性化合物,例如可列舉:不飽和羧酸、不飽和羧酸與單羥基化合物之酯、脂肪族多羥基化合物與不飽和羧酸之酯、芳香族多羥基化合物與不飽和羧酸之酯、藉由不飽和羧酸與多元羧酸及脂肪族多羥基化合物、芳香族多羥基化合物等多羥基化合物之酯化反應所獲得之酯、使聚異氰酸酯化合物與含(甲基)丙烯醯基之羥基化合物反應而成之具有胺基甲酸酯骨架之乙烯性化合物等。Examples of the vinyl compound include unsaturated carboxylic acid, esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids and monohydroxy compounds, esters of aliphatic polyhydroxy compounds and unsaturated carboxylic acids, and esters of aromatic polyhydroxy compounds and unsaturated carboxylic acids. , an ester obtained by the esterification reaction of unsaturated carboxylic acid and polycarboxylic acid, aliphatic polyhydroxy compounds, aromatic polyhydroxy compounds and other polyhydroxy compounds, making polyisocyanate compounds and (meth)acrylyl group-containing Vinyl compounds with urethane skeleton formed by the reaction of hydroxyl compounds.

作為脂肪族多羥基化合物與不飽和羧酸之酯,例如可列舉:乙二醇二丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基乙烷三丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇二丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸甘油酯等丙烯酸酯。又,可列舉將該等丙烯酸酯之丙烯酸部分替換為甲基丙烯酸部分而成之甲基丙烯酸酯、替換為伊康酸部分而成之伊康酸酯、替換為丁烯酸部分而成之丁烯酸酯、或替換為順丁烯二酸部分而成之順丁烯二酸酯等。Examples of esters of aliphatic polyhydroxy compounds and unsaturated carboxylic acids include ethylene glycol diacrylate, triethylene glycol diacrylate, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, and trimethylolethane triacrylate. Ester, pentaerythritol diacrylate, pentaerythritol triacrylate, pentaerythritol tetraacrylate, dipentaerythritol tetraacrylate, dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, glyceryl acrylate and other acrylates. Examples of these acrylic esters include methacrylates in which the acrylic acid part is replaced with a methacrylic acid part, itaconic acid esters in which the itaconic acid part is replaced, and butyl esters in which the acrylic acid part is replaced. Acrylic acid ester, or maleic acid ester replaced by maleic acid part, etc.

作為芳香族多羥基化合物與不飽和羧酸之酯,例如可列舉:對苯二酚二丙烯酸酯、對苯二酚二甲基丙烯酸酯、間苯二酚二丙烯酸酯、間苯二酚二甲基丙烯酸酯、鄰苯三酚三丙烯酸酯等。 藉由不飽和羧酸與多元羧酸及多羥基化合物之酯化反應所獲得之酯並不一定為單一物,亦可為混合物。作為代表例,例如可列舉:丙烯酸、鄰苯二甲酸及乙二醇之縮合物;丙烯酸、順丁烯二酸及二乙二醇之縮合物;甲基丙烯酸、對苯二甲酸及季戊四醇之縮合物;丙烯酸、己二酸、丁二醇及甘油之縮合物等。Examples of esters of aromatic polyhydroxy compounds and unsaturated carboxylic acids include hydroquinone diacrylate, hydroquinone dimethacrylate, resorcin diacrylate, and resorcin dimethacrylate. acrylate, pyrogallol triacrylate, etc. The ester obtained by the esterification reaction of unsaturated carboxylic acid, polycarboxylic acid and polyhydroxy compound is not necessarily a single substance, but can also be a mixture. Representative examples include: the condensate of acrylic acid, phthalic acid, and ethylene glycol; the condensate of acrylic acid, maleic acid, and diethylene glycol; and the condensate of methacrylic acid, terephthalic acid, and pentaerythritol. Materials; condensates of acrylic acid, adipic acid, butylene glycol and glycerin, etc.

作為使聚異氰酸酯化合物與含(甲基)丙烯醯基之羥基化合物反應而成之具有胺基甲酸酯骨架之乙烯性化合物,例如可列舉:六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、三甲基六亞甲基二異氰酸酯等脂肪族二異氰酸酯;環己烷二異氰酸酯、異佛酮二異氰酸酯等脂環式二異氰酸酯;甲苯二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯等芳香族二異氰酸酯等與丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、3-羥基(1,1,1-三丙烯醯氧基甲基)丙烷、3-羥基(1,1,1-三甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基)丙烷等含(甲基)丙烯醯基之羥基化合物之反應物。Examples of the vinyl compound having a urethane skeleton obtained by reacting a polyisocyanate compound with a (meth)acrylyl group-containing hydroxy compound include hexamethylene diisocyanate and trimethylhexamethylene. aliphatic diisocyanates such as methyl diisocyanate; alicyclic diisocyanates such as cyclohexane diisocyanate and isophorone diisocyanate; aromatic diisocyanates such as toluene diisocyanate and diphenylmethane diisocyanate, and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate , 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 3-hydroxy(1,1,1-triacryloxymethyl)propane, 3-hydroxy(1,1,1-trimethylacryloxymethyl) Reactant of hydroxyl compounds containing (meth)acrylyl groups such as propane.

除此以外,作為本發明所使用之乙烯性化合物,例如亦有用的是:伸乙基雙丙烯醯胺等丙烯醯胺類;鄰苯二甲酸二烯丙酯等烯丙酯類;鄰苯二甲酸二乙烯酯等含乙烯基化合物等。 又,乙烯性化合物亦可為具有酸值之單體。作為具有酸值之單體,為脂肪族多羥基化合物與不飽和羧酸之酯,較佳為使脂肪族多羥基化合物之未反應之羥基與非芳香族羧酸酐進行反應而具有酸基之多官能單體,尤佳為該酯中脂肪族多羥基化合物為季戊四醇及/或二季戊四醇者。In addition, useful examples of the vinyl compound used in the present invention include: acrylamides such as ethylidenebisacrylamide; allyl esters such as diallyl phthalate; phthalate Divinyl formate and other vinyl-containing compounds. In addition, the vinyl compound may be a monomer having an acid value. The monomer having an acid value is an ester of an aliphatic polyhydroxy compound and an unsaturated carboxylic acid. It is preferred that the monomer has an acid group by reacting the unreacted hydroxyl group of the aliphatic polyhydroxy compound with a non-aromatic carboxylic acid anhydride. The functional monomer is particularly preferably one in which the aliphatic polyhydroxy compound in the ester is pentaerythritol and/or dipentaerythritol.

該等單體可單獨使用1種,由於製造上難以使用單一之化合物,故而亦可混合2種以上使用。又,視需要亦可併用不具有酸基之多官能單體與具有酸基之多官能單體作為單體。 作為具有酸基之多官能單體之較佳之酸值,為0.1~40 mgKOH/g,尤佳為5~30 mgKOH/g。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有可使顯影溶解特性變得良好之傾向,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有製造及處理變得良好而容易使光聚合性能、像素之表面平滑性等硬化性變得良好之傾向。因此,於併用2種以上酸基不同之多官能單體之情形時,或於併用不具有酸基之多官能單體之情形時,較佳為以全部多官能單體之酸基落入上述範圍內之方式進行調整。One type of these monomers may be used alone. Since it is difficult to use a single compound for production, two or more types may be mixed and used. Moreover, if necessary, a polyfunctional monomer not having an acid group and a polyfunctional monomer having an acid group may be used together as monomers. The preferred acid value of the polyfunctional monomer having an acid group is 0.1 to 40 mgKOH/g, and particularly preferably 5 to 30 mgKOH/g. By setting the value above the above lower limit, the development and dissolution characteristics tend to be improved. By setting the value below the above upper limit, manufacturing and processing become better, and the photopolymerization performance and the surface of the pixel can be easily smoothed. The tendency of sexual hardening to become better. Therefore, when two or more polyfunctional monomers with different acidic groups are used together, or when a polyfunctional monomer without an acidic group is used together, it is preferable that the acidic groups of all the polyfunctional monomers fall into the above-mentioned Adjust within the range.

於本發明中,更佳之具有酸基之多官能單體係作為東亞合成公司製造之TO1382所市售之二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯之以丁二酸酯為主成分的混合物。亦可將該多官能單體之其他多官能單體組合使用。又,亦可使用日本專利特開2013-140346號公報之段落[0056]及[0057]所記載者。In the present invention, a more preferred polyfunctional monosystem having an acid group is the succinate ester of dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate, and dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate commercially available as TO1382 manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd. A mixture of main ingredients. This multifunctional monomer can also be used in combination with other multifunctional monomers. In addition, what is described in paragraphs [0056] and [0057] of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2013-140346 can also be used.

又,於本發明中,就使像素之耐化學品性或像素之邊緣之直線性變得良好之觀點而言,較佳為使用日本專利特開2013-195971號公報所記載之聚合性單體。就兼顧塗佈膜之感度及顯影時間之縮短之觀點而言,較佳為使用日本專利特開2013-195974號公報所記載之聚合性單體。Furthermore, in the present invention, from the viewpoint of improving the chemical resistance of the pixel or the linearity of the edge of the pixel, it is preferable to use the polymerizable monomer described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-195971 . From the viewpoint of both the sensitivity of the coating film and the shortening of the development time, it is preferable to use the polymerizable monomer described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2013-195974.

於本發明之著色樹脂組合物含有光聚合性單體之情形時,光聚合性單體之含有比例並無特別限定,於著色樹脂組合物之全部固形物成分中,通常為0質量%以上,較佳為5質量%以上,更佳為10質量%以上,進而較佳為15質量%以上,尤佳為20質量%以上,又,通常為70質量%以下,較佳為60質量%以下,更佳為50質量%以下,進而較佳為40質量%以下,尤佳為30質量%以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有塗膜之硬化性變高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有可抑制鹼性顯影性之降低之傾向。例如,於本發明之著色樹脂組合物含有光聚合性單體之情形時,光聚合性單體之含有比例較佳為0~70質量%,更佳為5~60質量%,進而較佳為10~50質量%,尤佳為15~40質量%,最佳為20~30質量%。When the colored resin composition of the present invention contains a photopolymerizable monomer, the content ratio of the photopolymerizable monomer is not particularly limited. It is usually 0 mass % or more in the total solid content of the colored resin composition. It is preferably 5 mass% or more, more preferably 10 mass% or more, further preferably 15 mass% or more, especially 20 mass% or more, and usually 70 mass% or less, preferably 60 mass% or less. More preferably, it is 50 mass % or less, still more preferably 40 mass % or less, especially 30 mass % or less. By setting it as above the said lower limit value, the curability of a coating film tends to become high, and by setting it as below the said upper limit value, there exists a tendency to suppress the fall of alkali developability. For example, when the colored resin composition of the present invention contains a photopolymerizable monomer, the content ratio of the photopolymerizable monomer is preferably 0 to 70 mass%, more preferably 5 to 60 mass%, and still more preferably 10 to 50 mass%, particularly preferably 15 to 40 mass%, most preferably 20 to 30 mass%.

[1-5-2]分散劑、分散助劑 於本發明之著色樹脂組合物含有顏料作為(A)著色劑之情形時,為了使顏料穩定地分散,較佳為含有分散劑。於分散劑中,若使用高分子分散劑,則經時之分散穩定性優異,因此較佳。 作為高分子分散劑,例如可列舉:胺基甲酸酯系分散劑、聚伸乙基亞胺系分散劑、聚氧乙烯烷基醚系分散劑、聚氧乙二醇二酯系分散劑、山梨醇酐脂肪族酯系分散劑、脂肪族改性聚酯系分散劑。作為該等分散劑之具體例,可列舉:以商品名表示,EFKA(註冊商標,BASF公司製造)、DisperBYK(註冊商標,BYK-Chemie公司製造)、Disparlon(註冊商標,楠本化成公司製造)、SOLSPERSE(註冊商標,Lubrizol公司製造)、KP(信越化學工業公司製造)、Polyflow(共榮社化學公司製造)、日本專利特開2013-119568號公報所記載者等。[1-5-2]Dispersant, dispersing aid When the colored resin composition of the present invention contains a pigment as the (A) colorant, it is preferred to contain a dispersant in order to stably disperse the pigment. Among dispersants, it is preferable to use a polymer dispersant because it has excellent dispersion stability over time. Examples of polymer dispersants include urethane dispersants, polyethyleneimine dispersants, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether dispersants, polyoxyethylene glycol diester dispersants, Sorbitan aliphatic ester dispersant, aliphatic modified polyester dispersant. Specific examples of these dispersants include: represented by trade names, EFKA (registered trademark, manufactured by BASF Corporation), DisperBYK (registered trademark, manufactured by BYK-Chemie Corporation), Disparlon (registered trademark, manufactured by Kusumoto Chemical Co., Ltd.), SOLSPERSE (registered trademark, manufactured by Lubrizol Co., Ltd.), KP (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), Polyflow (manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), those listed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2013-119568, etc.

高分子分散劑中,就分散性或保存穩定性之觀點而言,較佳為具有含有氮原子之官能基之嵌段共聚物,更佳為丙烯酸系嵌段共聚物。 作為具有含有氮原子之官能基之嵌段共聚物,較佳為包含側鏈具有四級銨鹽基及/或胺基之A嵌段與不具有四級銨鹽基及/或胺基之B嵌段之A-B嵌段共聚物及/或B-A-B嵌段共聚物。Among polymer dispersants, from the viewpoint of dispersibility or storage stability, a block copolymer having a functional group containing a nitrogen atom is preferred, and an acrylic block copolymer is more preferred. As a block copolymer having a functional group containing a nitrogen atom, it is preferable to include an A block having a quaternary ammonium salt group and/or an amine group in the side chain and a block B having no quaternary ammonium salt group and/or an amine group. Block A-B block copolymer and/or B-A-B block copolymer.

作為含有氮原子之官能基,可列舉一~三級胺基或四級銨鹽基,就分散性或保存穩定性之觀點而言,較佳為具有一~三級胺基,更佳為具有三級胺基。 上述嵌段共聚物中之具有三級胺基之重複單元之結構並無特別限定,就分散性或保存穩定性之觀點而言,較佳為下述通式(1)所表示之重複單元。Examples of the functional group containing a nitrogen atom include a primary to tertiary amine group or a quaternary ammonium salt group. From the viewpoint of dispersibility or storage stability, it is preferred to have a primary to tertiary amine group, and more preferably to have a quaternary ammonium salt group. Tertiary amine group. The structure of the repeating unit having a tertiary amine group in the block copolymer is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of dispersibility or storage stability, a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (1) is preferred.

[化26] [Chemical 26]

上述式(1)中,R1 及R2 分別獨立,為氫原子、可具有取代基之烷基、可具有取代基之芳基、或可具有取代基之芳烷基,R1 及R2 可互相鍵結而形成環狀結構。R3 為氫原子或甲基。X為二價之連結基。In the above formula (1), R 1 and R 2 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group that may have a substituent, an aryl group that may have a substituent, or an aralkyl group that may have a substituent. R 1 and R 2 Can bond with each other to form a cyclic structure. R 3 is a hydrogen atom or methyl group. X is a bivalent linking base.

上述式(1)中之可具有取代基之烷基之碳數並無特別限定,通常為1以上,又,較佳為10以下,更佳為6以下,進而較佳為4以下。作為烷基之具體例,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基等,該等中,較佳為甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、或己基,更佳為甲基、乙基、丙基、或丁基。又,可為直鏈狀、支鏈狀之任一者。又,可包含環己基、環己基甲基等環狀結構。The carbon number of the alkyl group which may have a substituent in the above formula (1) is not particularly limited, but is usually 1 or more, preferably 10 or less, more preferably 6 or less, still more preferably 4 or less. Specific examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, and the like. Among these, methyl, ethyl, propyl, Butyl, pentyl or hexyl, more preferably methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl. Moreover, it may be either linear or branched. Furthermore, cyclic structures such as cyclohexyl group and cyclohexylmethyl group may be included.

上述式(1)中之可具有取代基之芳基之碳數並無特別限定,通常為6以上,又,較佳為16以下,更佳為12以下,進而較佳為8以下。作為芳基之具體例,可列舉:苯基、甲基苯基、乙基苯基、二甲基苯基、二乙基苯基、萘基、蒽基等,該等中,較佳為苯基、甲基苯基、乙基苯基、二甲基苯基、或二乙基苯基,更佳為苯基、甲基苯基、或乙基苯基。The carbon number of the aryl group which may have a substituent in the above formula (1) is not particularly limited, but is usually 6 or more, preferably 16 or less, more preferably 12 or less, still more preferably 8 or less. Specific examples of the aryl group include phenyl, methylphenyl, ethylphenyl, dimethylphenyl, diethylphenyl, naphthyl, and anthracenyl. Among these, benzene is preferred. base, methylphenyl, ethylphenyl, dimethylphenyl, or diethylphenyl, more preferably phenyl, methylphenyl, or ethylphenyl.

上述式(1)中之可具有取代基之芳烷基之碳數並無特別限定,通常為7以上,又,較佳為16以下,更佳為12以下,進而較佳為9以下。作為芳烷基之具體例,可列舉:苯基亞甲基、苯基伸乙基、苯基伸丙基、苯基伸丁基、苯基伸異丙基等,該等中,較佳為苯基亞甲基、苯基伸乙基、苯基伸丙基、或苯基伸丁基,更佳為苯基亞甲基、或苯基伸乙基。The carbon number of the aralkyl group which may have a substituent in the above formula (1) is not particularly limited, but is usually 7 or more, preferably 16 or less, more preferably 12 or less, still more preferably 9 or less. Specific examples of the aralkyl group include phenylmethylene, phenylethylidene, phenylpropylene, phenylbutylene, phenylisopropylene, and the like. Among these, phenylmethylene is preferred. base, phenylethylidene, phenylpropyl, or phenylbutyl, more preferably phenylmethylene, or phenylethylidene.

該等中,就分散性、保存穩定性、電性可靠性、顯影性之觀點而言,R1 及R2 較佳為分別獨立為可具有取代基之烷基,更佳為甲基或乙基。Among these, from the viewpoint of dispersibility, storage stability, electrical reliability, and developability, R 1 and R 2 are preferably each independently an alkyl group that may have a substituent, and more preferably are methyl or ethyl. base.

作為上述式(1)中之烷基、芳烷基或芳基可具有之取代基,可列舉:鹵素原子、烷氧基、苯甲醯基、羥基等,就合成之容易性之觀點而言,較佳為未經取代。Examples of the substituent that the alkyl group, aralkyl group or aryl group in the above formula (1) may have include a halogen atom, an alkoxy group, a benzyl group, a hydroxyl group, etc., from the viewpoint of ease of synthesis. , preferably unsubstituted.

又,於上述式(1)中,作為R1 及R2 互相鍵結所形成之環狀結構,例如可列舉5~7員環之含氮雜環單環或該等之2個縮合而成之縮合環。含氮雜環較佳為不具有芳香性者,若為飽和環則更佳。具體而言,例如可列舉下述(IV)者。Furthermore, in the above formula (1), examples of the cyclic structure formed by R 1 and R 2 bonding to each other include nitrogen-containing heterocyclic monocyclic rings with 5 to 7 members or the condensation of two of them. The condensed ring. The nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring is preferably not aromatic, and is more preferably a saturated ring. Specific examples include the following (IV).

[化27] [Chemical 27]

該等環狀結構可進而具有取代基。These cyclic structures may further have substituents.

於上述式(1)中,作為二價之連結基X,例如可列舉碳數1~10之伸烷基、碳數6~12之伸芳基、-CONH-R13 -基、-COO-R14 -基[其中,R13 及R14 為單鍵、碳數1~10之伸烷基、或碳數2~10之醚基(烷氧基烷基)]等,較佳為-COO-R14 -基。In the above formula (1 ) , examples of the divalent linking group R 14 -group [wherein R 13 and R 14 are a single bond, an alkylene group with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or an ether group (alkoxyalkyl group with 2 to 10 carbon atoms)], etc., preferably -COO -R 14 -base.

又,上述式(1)所表示之重複單元於上述嵌段共聚物之全部重複單元中所占之含有比例較佳為1莫耳%以上,更佳為5莫耳%以上,進而較佳為10莫耳%以上,進而更佳為15莫耳%以上,尤佳為20%以上,最佳為25莫耳%以上,又,較佳為90莫耳%以下,更佳為70莫耳%以下,進而較佳為50莫耳%以下,尤佳為40莫耳%以下。於為上述範圍內之情形時,有可兼顧分散穩定性與高亮度之傾向。例如,上述式(1)所表示之重複單元於上述嵌段共聚物之全部重複單元中所占之含有比例較佳為1~90莫耳%,更佳為5~90莫耳%,進而較佳為10~70莫耳%,進而更佳為15~70莫耳%,尤佳為20~50%,最佳為25~40莫耳%。Moreover, the content ratio of the repeating unit represented by the above formula (1) in all the repeating units of the above-mentioned block copolymer is preferably 1 mol% or more, more preferably 5 mol% or more, and still more preferably 10 mol% or more, more preferably 15 mol% or more, particularly preferably 20% or more, most preferably 25 mol% or more, and preferably 90 mol% or less, more preferably 70 mol% or less, more preferably 50 mol% or less, particularly preferably 40 mol% or less. When it is within the above range, both dispersion stability and high brightness tend to be achieved. For example, the content ratio of the repeating units represented by the above formula (1) in all the repeating units of the above-mentioned block copolymer is preferably 1 to 90 mol%, more preferably 5 to 90 mol%, and still more preferably It is preferably 10 to 70 mol%, more preferably 15 to 70 mol%, even more preferably 20 to 50%, and most preferably 25 to 40 mol%.

又,就提高分散劑相對於溶劑等黏合劑成分之相溶性、提高分散穩定性之觀點而言,上述嵌段共聚物較佳為具有下述式(2)所表示之重複單元。Furthermore, from the viewpoint of improving the compatibility of the dispersant with binder components such as solvents and improving the dispersion stability, the block copolymer preferably has a repeating unit represented by the following formula (2).

[化28] [Chemical 28]

上述式(2)中,R10 為伸乙基或伸丙基,R11 為可具有取代基之烷基,R12 為氫原子或甲基。 n為1~20之整數。In the above formula (2), R 10 is an ethylene group or a propylene group, R 11 is an alkyl group which may have a substituent, and R 12 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. n is an integer from 1 to 20.

上述式(2)之R11 中之可具有取代基之烷基之碳數並無特別限定,通常為1以上,較佳為2以上,又,較佳為10以下,更佳為6以下,進而較佳為4以下。作為烷基之具體例,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基等,該等中,較佳為甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、或己基,更佳為甲基、乙基、丙基、或丁基。又,可為直鏈狀、支鏈狀之任一者。又,可包含環己基、環己基甲基等環狀結構。作為可具有之取代基,可列舉:鹵素原子、烷氧基、苯甲醯基、羥基等,就合成之容易性之觀點而言,較佳為未經取代。The carbon number of the optionally substituted alkyl group in R 11 of the above formula (2) is not particularly limited, but is usually 1 or more, preferably 2 or more, and preferably 10 or less, more preferably 6 or less. Furthermore, it is more preferable that it is 4 or less. Specific examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, and the like. Among these, methyl, ethyl, propyl, Butyl, pentyl or hexyl, more preferably methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl. Moreover, it may be either linear or branched. Furthermore, cyclic structures such as cyclohexyl group and cyclohexylmethyl group may be included. Examples of optional substituents include halogen atoms, alkoxy groups, benzyl groups, hydroxyl groups, and the like. From the viewpoint of ease of synthesis, unsubstituted groups are preferred.

又,上述式(2)中之n就相對於溶劑等黏合劑成分之相溶性與分散性之觀點而言,較佳為1以上,更佳為2以上,又,較佳為10以下,更佳為5以下。In addition, n in the above formula (2) is preferably 1 or more, more preferably 2 or more, and more preferably 10 or less, and more preferably 10 or less, from the viewpoint of compatibility and dispersibility with binder components such as solvents. The best value is below 5.

又,上述式(2)所表示之重複單元於上述嵌段共聚物之全部重複單元中所占之含有比例較佳為1莫耳%以上,更佳為2莫耳%以上,進而較佳為4莫耳%以上,又,較佳為30莫耳%以下,更佳為20莫耳%以下,進而較佳為10莫耳%以下。於為上述範圍內之情形時,有可兼顧相對於溶劑等黏合劑成分之相溶性與分散穩定性之傾向。例如,上述式(2)所表示之重複單元於上述嵌段共聚物之全部重複單元中所占之含有比例較佳為1~30莫耳%,更佳為2~20莫耳%,進而較佳為4~10莫耳%。Moreover, the content ratio of the repeating unit represented by the above formula (2) in all the repeating units of the above-mentioned block copolymer is preferably 1 mol% or more, more preferably 2 mol% or more, and still more preferably 4 mol% or more, and preferably 30 mol% or less, more preferably 20 mol% or less, still more preferably 10 mol% or less. When the content is within the above range, there is a tendency to achieve both compatibility with binder components such as solvents and dispersion stability. For example, the content ratio of the repeating units represented by the above formula (2) in all the repeating units of the above-mentioned block copolymer is preferably 1 to 30 mol%, more preferably 2 to 20 mol%, and still more preferably Preferably, it is 4 to 10 mol%.

又,就提高分散劑相對於溶劑等黏合劑成分之相溶性、提高分散穩定性之觀點而言,上述嵌段共聚物較佳為具有下述式(3)所表示之重複單元。Furthermore, from the viewpoint of improving the compatibility of the dispersant with binder components such as solvents and improving the dispersion stability, the block copolymer preferably has a repeating unit represented by the following formula (3).

[化29] [Chemical 29]

上述式(3)中,R8 為可具有取代基之烷基、可具有取代基之芳基、或可具有取代基之芳烷基。R9 為氫原子或甲基。In the above formula (3), R 8 is an alkyl group which may have a substituent, an aryl group which may have a substituent, or an aralkyl group which may have a substituent. R 9 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.

上述式(3)之R8 中之可具有取代基之烷基之碳數並無特別限定,通常為1以上,較佳為1以上,又,較佳為10以下,更佳為6以下。作為烷基之具體例,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基等,該等中,較佳為甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、或己基,更佳為甲基、乙基、丙基、或丁基。又,可為直鏈狀、支鏈狀之任一者。又,可包含環己基、環己基甲基等環狀結構。The carbon number of the optionally substituted alkyl group in R 8 of the above formula (3) is not particularly limited, but is usually 1 or more, preferably 1 or more, and is preferably 10 or less, more preferably 6 or less. Specific examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, and the like. Among these, methyl, ethyl, propyl, Butyl, pentyl or hexyl, more preferably methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl. Moreover, it may be either linear or branched. Furthermore, cyclic structures such as cyclohexyl group and cyclohexylmethyl group may be included.

上述式(3)之R8 中之可具有取代基之芳基之碳數並無特別限定,通常為6以上,又,較佳為16以下,更佳為12以下。作為芳基之具體例,可列舉:苯基、甲基苯基、乙基苯基、二甲基苯基、二乙基苯基、萘基、蒽基等,該等中,較佳為苯基、甲基苯基、乙基苯基、二甲基苯基、或二乙基苯基,更佳為苯基、甲基苯基、或乙基苯基。The carbon number of the aryl group which may have a substituent in R 8 of the above formula (3) is not particularly limited, but is usually 6 or more, preferably 16 or less, and more preferably 12 or less. Specific examples of the aryl group include phenyl, methylphenyl, ethylphenyl, dimethylphenyl, diethylphenyl, naphthyl, and anthracenyl. Among these, benzene is preferred. base, methylphenyl, ethylphenyl, dimethylphenyl, or diethylphenyl, more preferably phenyl, methylphenyl, or ethylphenyl.

上述式(3)之R8 中之可具有取代基之芳烷基之碳數並無特別限定,通常為7以上,又,較佳為16以下,更佳為12以下。作為芳烷基之具體例,可列舉:苯基亞甲基、苯基伸乙基、苯基伸丙基、苯基伸丁基、苯基伸異丙基等,該等中,較佳為苯基亞甲基、苯基伸乙基、苯基伸丙基、或苯基伸丁基,更佳為苯基亞甲基、或苯基伸乙基。The carbon number of the optionally substituted aralkyl group in R 8 of the above formula (3) is not particularly limited, but is usually 7 or more, preferably 16 or less, and more preferably 12 or less. Specific examples of the aralkyl group include phenylmethylene, phenylethylidene, phenylpropylene, phenylbutylene, phenylisopropylene, and the like. Among these, phenylmethylene is preferred. base, phenylethylidene, phenylpropyl, or phenylbutyl, more preferably phenylmethylene, or phenylethylidene.

該等中,就溶劑相溶性與分散穩定性之觀點而言,R8 較佳為烷基、或芳烷基,更佳為甲基、乙基、或苯基亞甲基。 作為R8 中之烷基可具有之取代基,可列舉:鹵素原子、烷氧基等。又,作為芳基或芳烷基可具有之取代基,可列舉:鏈狀之烷基、鹵素原子、烷氧基等。又,R8 所表示之鏈狀之烷基中包括直鏈狀及支鏈狀之任一者。Among these, from the viewpoint of solvent compatibility and dispersion stability, R 8 is preferably an alkyl group or an aralkyl group, and more preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a phenylmethylene group. Examples of substituents that the alkyl group in R 8 may have include a halogen atom, an alkoxy group, and the like. In addition, examples of substituents that the aryl group or aralkyl group may have include chain alkyl groups, halogen atoms, alkoxy groups, and the like. In addition, the chain alkyl group represented by R 8 includes both linear and branched chains.

又,上述式(3)所表示之重複單元於上述嵌段共聚物之全部重複單元中所占之含有比例較佳為30莫耳%以上,更佳為40莫耳%以上,進而較佳為50莫耳%以上,又,較佳為80莫耳%以下,更佳為70莫耳%以下。於為上述範圍內之情形時,有可兼顧分散穩定性與高亮度之傾向。例如,上述式(3)所表示之重複單元於上述嵌段共聚物之全部重複單元中所占之含有比例較佳為30~80莫耳%,更佳為40~80莫耳%,進而較佳為50~70莫耳%。Moreover, the content ratio of the repeating unit represented by the above formula (3) in all the repeating units of the above-mentioned block copolymer is preferably 30 mol% or more, more preferably 40 mol% or more, and still more preferably 50 mol% or more, preferably 80 mol% or less, more preferably 70 mol% or less. When it is within the above range, both dispersion stability and high brightness tend to be achieved. For example, the content ratio of the repeating units represented by the above formula (3) in all the repeating units of the above-mentioned block copolymer is preferably 30 to 80 mol%, more preferably 40 to 80 mol%, and still more preferably The best value is 50 to 70 mol%.

上述嵌段共聚物亦可具有上述通式(1)所表示之重複單元、上述通式(2)所表示之重複單元、上述通式(3)所表示之重複單元以外之重複單元。作為此種重複單元之例,可列舉源自如下單體之重複單元:苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯等苯乙烯系單體;(甲基)丙烯醯氯等(甲基)丙烯酸鹽系單體;(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-羥甲基丙烯醯胺等(甲基)丙烯醯胺系單體;乙酸乙烯酯;丙烯腈;烯丙基縮水甘油醚、丁烯酸縮水甘油醚;N-甲基丙烯醯基𠰌啉等。The block copolymer may have repeating units other than the repeating unit represented by the general formula (1), the repeating unit represented by the general formula (2), and the repeating unit represented by the general formula (3). Examples of such repeating units include repeating units derived from the following monomers: styrenic monomers such as styrene and α-methylstyrene; and (meth)acrylic acid salts such as (meth)acrylic acid chloride. Monomers; (meth)acrylamide-based monomers such as (meth)acrylamide and N-hydroxymethylacrylamide; vinyl acetate; acrylonitrile; allyl glycidyl ether, glycidyl crotonate Ether; N-methacrylamide, etc.

就進一步提高分散性之觀點而言,較佳為包含具有上述通式(1)所表示之重複單元之A嵌段及不具有上述通式(1)所表示之重複單元之B嵌段之嵌段共聚物。嵌段共聚物較佳為A-B嵌段共聚物或B-A-B嵌段共聚物。又,更佳為B嵌段具有上述通式(2)所表示之重複單元及上述通式(3)所表示之重複單元。From the viewpoint of further improving dispersion, a block containing an A block having a repeating unit represented by the above general formula (1) and a B block not having a repeating unit represented by the above general formula (1) is preferred. segment copolymer. The block copolymer is preferably an A-B block copolymer or a B-A-B block copolymer. Furthermore, it is more preferable that the B block has a repeating unit represented by the above general formula (2) and a repeating unit represented by the above general formula (3).

又,亦可於A嵌段中含有上述通式(1)所表示之重複單元以外之重複單元,作為此種重複單元之例,可列舉上文所述之源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯系單體之重複單元等。上述通式(1)所表示之重複單元以外之重複單元於A嵌段中之含量較佳為0~50莫耳%,更佳為0~20莫耳%,最佳為於A嵌段中不含該重複單元。Furthermore, the A block may contain a repeating unit other than the repeating unit represented by the above general formula (1). Examples of such repeating units include the above-mentioned (meth)acrylate derived units. Repeating units of monomers, etc. The content of repeating units other than the repeating units represented by the above general formula (1) in the A block is preferably 0 to 50 mol%, more preferably 0 to 20 mol%, and most preferably in the A block Does not contain this repeating unit.

亦可於B嵌段中含有上述通式(2)所表示之重複單元及上述通式(3)所表示之重複單元以外之重複單元,作為此種重複單元之例,可列舉源自如下單體之重複單元:苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯等苯乙烯系單體;(甲基)丙烯醯氯等(甲基)丙烯酸鹽系單體;(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-羥甲基丙烯醯胺等(甲基)丙烯醯胺系單體;乙酸乙烯酯;丙烯腈;烯丙基縮水甘油醚、丁烯酸縮水甘油醚;N-甲基丙烯醯基𠰌啉等。上述通式(2)所表示之重複單元及上述通式(3)所表示之重複單元以外之重複單元於B嵌段中之含量較佳為0~50莫耳%,更佳為0~20莫耳%,最佳為於B嵌段中不含該重複單元。The B block may also contain a repeating unit represented by the above-mentioned general formula (2) and a repeating unit other than the repeating unit represented by the above-mentioned general formula (3). Examples of such repeating units include the following units: Repeating units of the body: styrenic monomers such as styrene and α-methylstyrene; (meth)acrylate monomers such as (meth)acrylamide; (meth)acrylamide, N-hydroxy (Meth)acrylamide monomers such as methacrylamide; vinyl acetate; acrylonitrile; allyl glycidyl ether, glycidyl crotonate; N-methacrylamide, etc. The content of the repeating units represented by the above general formula (2) and the repeating units other than the repeating units represented by the above general formula (3) in the B block is preferably 0 to 50 mol%, more preferably 0 to 20 Mol%, preferably no repeating unit in the B block.

又,就分散性之方面而言,上述嵌段共聚物之酸值較佳為較低,尤佳為0 mgKOH/g。此處酸值表示中和分散劑固形物成分1 g所需之KOH之mg數。Furthermore, in terms of dispersibility, the acid value of the block copolymer is preferably low, and particularly preferably 0 mgKOH/g. The acid value here represents the number of mg of KOH required to neutralize 1 g of the solid content of the dispersant.

進而,就分散性及顯影性之觀點而言,上述嵌段共聚物之胺值較佳為30 mgKOH/g以上,更佳為50 mgKOH/g以上,進而較佳為70 mgKOH/g以上,進而更佳為90 mgKOH/g以上,尤佳為100 mgKOH/g以上,最佳為110 mgKOH/g以上,又,較佳為150 mgKOH/g以下,更佳為130 mgKOH/g以下。此處胺值表示有效固形物成分換算之胺值,且係由與分散劑之固形物成分每1 g之鹼量相當量之KOH之質量所表示之值。例如,上述嵌段共聚物之胺值較佳為30~150 mgKOH/g,更佳為50~150 mgKOH/g,進而較佳為70~150 mgKOH/g,進而更佳為90~130 mgKOH/g,尤佳為100~130 mgKOH/g,最佳為110~130 mgKOH/g。Furthermore, from the viewpoint of dispersibility and developability, the amine value of the above-mentioned block copolymer is preferably 30 mgKOH/g or more, more preferably 50 mgKOH/g or more, further preferably 70 mgKOH/g or more, and further More preferably, it is 90 mgKOH/g or more, particularly preferably 100 mgKOH/g or more, most preferably 110 mgKOH/g or more, and more preferably, it is 150 mgKOH/g or less, still more preferably 130 mgKOH/g or less. The amine value here represents the amine value converted from the effective solid content, and is a value expressed by the mass of KOH equivalent to the amount of alkali per 1 g of the solid content of the dispersant. For example, the amine value of the above-mentioned block copolymer is preferably 30 to 150 mgKOH/g, more preferably 50 to 150 mgKOH/g, still more preferably 70 to 150 mgKOH/g, still more preferably 90 to 130 mgKOH/g. g, especially preferably 100-130 mgKOH/g, and optimally 110-130 mgKOH/g.

又,上述嵌段共聚物之分子量以聚苯乙烯換算重量平均分子量(以下有時稱為「Mw」)計較佳為1000~30000之範圍。於為上述範圍內之情形時,有分散穩定性變得良好,又,於利用狹縫噴嘴方式進行塗佈時更不易產生乾燥異物之傾向。In addition, the molecular weight of the block copolymer is preferably in the range of 1,000 to 30,000 in terms of polystyrene-reduced weight average molecular weight (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "Mw"). When the coating is within the above range, the dispersion stability becomes good, and dry foreign matter tends to be less likely to occur when coating is performed using a slit nozzle method.

上述嵌段共聚物可藉由公知之方法進行製造,例如可藉由使供導入上述各重複單元之單體進行活性聚合而製造。作為活性聚合法,可採用日本專利特開平9-62002號公報、日本專利特開2002-31713號公報、或P. Lutz, P. Masson et al, Polym. Bull. 12, 79 (1984), B. C. Anderson, G. D. Andrews et al, Macromolecules, 14, 1601 (1981), K. Hatada, K. Ute, et al, Polym. J. 17, 977 (1985), 18, 1037 (1986), 右手浩一、畑田耕一、高分子加工、36, 366 (1987), 東村敏延、澤本光男、高分子論文集、46, 189 (1989), M. Kuroki, T. Aida, J. Am. Chem. Soc, 109, 4737 (1987), 相田卓三、井上祥平、有機合成化學、43, 300 (1985), D. Y. Sogoh, W. R. Hertler et al, Macromolecules, 20, 1473 (1987)等所記載之公知方法。The above-mentioned block copolymer can be produced by a known method, for example, it can be produced by living polymerization of a monomer into which each of the above-mentioned repeating units is introduced. As a living polymerization method, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-62002, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-31713, or P. Lutz, P. Masson et al, Polym. Bull. 12, 79 (1984), B. C. Anderson, G. D. Andrews et al, Macromolecules, 14, 1601 (1981), K. Hatada, K. Ute, et al, Polym. J. 17, 977 (1985), 18, 1037 (1986), Koichi Roshi, Koichi Hatada , Polymer Processing, 36, 366 (1987), Toshinobu Higashimura, Mitsuo Sawamoto, Polymer Papers, 46, 189 (1989), M. Kuroki, T. Aida, J. Am. Chem. Soc, 109, 4737 (1987), Takuzo Aida, Shohei Inoue, Synthetic Organic Chemistry, 43, 300 (1985), D. Y. Sogoh, W. R. Hertler et al, Macromolecules, 20, 1473 (1987), etc.

於本發明之著色樹脂組合物含有分散劑之情形時,分散劑之含有比例並無特別限定,於著色樹脂組合物之全部固形物成分中,較佳為0.001質量%以上,更佳為0.01質量%以上,進而較佳為0.1質量%以上,尤佳為1質量%以上,又,較佳為25質量%以下,更佳為20質量%以下,進而較佳為15質量%以下,尤佳為10質量%以下。藉由設為上述下限值以上,有分散性或保存穩定性提高之傾向,又,藉由設為上述上限值以下,有電性可靠性或顯影性提高之傾向。例如,分散劑之含有比例於著色樹脂組合物之全部固形物成分中,較佳為0.001~25質量%,更佳為0.01~20質量%,進而較佳為0.1~15質量%,尤佳為1~10質量%。When the colored resin composition of the present invention contains a dispersant, the content ratio of the dispersant is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 0.001 mass % or more, and more preferably 0.01 mass % in the total solid content of the colored resin composition. % or more, more preferably 0.1 mass % or more, particularly preferably 1 mass % or more, and preferably 25 mass % or less, more preferably 20 mass % or less, further preferably 15 mass % or less, particularly preferably 10% by mass or less. By setting it as above the said lower limit value, the dispersibility or storage stability tends to improve, and by setting it as below the said upper limit value, there exists a tendency for electrical reliability or developability to improve. For example, the content ratio of the dispersant in the total solid content of the colored resin composition is preferably 0.001 to 25 mass %, more preferably 0.01 to 20 mass %, further preferably 0.1 to 15 mass %, and particularly preferably 1~10% by mass.

於本發明之著色樹脂組合物含有顏料及分散劑之情形時,分散劑之含有比例並無特別限定,相對於顏料100質量份,較佳為0.5質量份以上,更佳為5質量份以上,進而較佳為10質量份以上,進而更佳為15質量份以上,尤佳為20質量份以上,又,較佳為70質量份以下,更佳為50質量份以下,進而較佳為40質量份以下,尤佳為30質量份以下。藉由設為上述範圍內,有可獲得分散穩定性優異、高亮度之著色性樹脂組合物之傾向。例如,於含有顏料及分散劑之情形時,分散劑之含有比例相對於顏料100質量份,較佳為0.5~70質量份,更佳為5~70質量份,進而較佳為10~50質量份,進而更佳為15~40質量份,尤佳為20~30質量份。When the colored resin composition of the present invention contains a pigment and a dispersant, the content ratio of the dispersant is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.5 parts by mass or more, more preferably 5 parts by mass or more, based on 100 parts by mass of the pigment. It is more preferably 10 parts by mass or more, still more preferably 15 parts by mass or more, especially 20 parts by mass or more, and more preferably 70 parts by mass or less, more preferably 50 parts by mass or less, still more preferably 40 parts by mass. parts or less, preferably 30 parts by mass or less. By setting it within the above range, a colored resin composition having excellent dispersion stability and high brightness tends to be obtained. For example, when a pigment and a dispersant are contained, the content ratio of the dispersant relative to 100 parts by mass of the pigment is preferably 0.5 to 70 parts by mass, more preferably 5 to 70 parts by mass, and still more preferably 10 to 50 parts by mass. parts, more preferably 15 to 40 parts by mass, even more preferably 20 to 30 parts by mass.

又,於本發明之著色樹脂組合物含有顏料之情形時,為了提高顏料之分散性、提高分散穩定性,亦可含有顏料衍生物等作為分散助劑。作為顏料衍生物,可列舉:偶氮系、酞菁系、喹吖啶酮系、苯并咪唑酮系、喹酞酮系、異吲哚酮系、異吲哚啉系、二㗁𠯤系、蒽醌系、陰丹士林系、苝系、芘酮系、吡咯并吡咯二酮系、二㗁𠯤系顏料等之衍生物。作為顏料衍生物之取代基,可列舉磺酸基、磺醯胺基及其四級鹽、鄰苯二甲醯亞胺甲基、二烷基胺基烷基、羥基、羧基、醯胺基等直接或經由烷基、芳基、雜環基等鍵結於顏料骨架者,較佳可列舉磺醯胺基及其四級鹽、磺酸基,更佳為磺酸基。又,該等取代基可複數個取代於一個顏料骨架上,亦可為取代數不同之化合物之混合物。作為顏料衍生物之具體例,可列舉:偶氮顏料之磺酸衍生物、酞菁顏料之磺酸衍生物、喹酞酮顏料之磺酸衍生物、異吲哚啉顏料之磺酸衍生物、蒽醌顏料之磺酸衍生物、喹吖啶酮顏料之磺酸衍生物、吡咯并吡咯二酮顏料之磺酸衍生物、二㗁𠯤顏料之磺酸衍生物等。In addition, when the colored resin composition of the present invention contains a pigment, in order to improve the dispersibility of the pigment and improve the dispersion stability, a pigment derivative or the like may be included as a dispersion aid. Examples of pigment derivatives include: azo-based, phthalocyanine-based, quinacridone-based, benzimidazolone-based, quinophthalone-based, isoindolinone-based, isoindoline-based, dioxin-based, Derivatives of anthraquinone series, indanthroline series, perylene series, pyrenone series, diketopyrrolopyrrole series, dimethacin series pigments, etc. Examples of substituents of the pigment derivative include sulfonic acid group, sulfonamide group and its quaternary salt, phthalimide methyl group, dialkylaminoalkyl group, hydroxyl group, carboxyl group, amide group, etc. Those bonded to the pigment skeleton directly or via an alkyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, etc., preferably include a sulfonamide group and its quaternary salt, and a sulfonic acid group, and more preferably a sulfonic acid group. In addition, these substituents may be substituted in plural on one pigment skeleton, or may be a mixture of compounds with different numbers of substitutions. Specific examples of the pigment derivatives include sulfonic acid derivatives of azo pigments, sulfonic acid derivatives of phthalocyanine pigments, sulfonic acid derivatives of quinophthalone pigments, and sulfonic acid derivatives of isoindoline pigments. Sulfonic acid derivatives of anthraquinone pigments, sulfonic acid derivatives of quinacridone pigments, sulfonic acid derivatives of diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments, sulfonic acid derivatives of dimethacin pigments, etc.

[1-5-3]界面活性劑 作為界面活性劑,可使用陰離子系、陽離子系、非離子系、兩性界面活性劑等各種者,就對各特性造成不良影響之可能性較低之方面而言,較佳為使用非離子系界面活性劑。界面活性劑之含有比例並無特別限定,於著色樹脂組合物之全部固形物成分中以如下範圍使用:通常為0.001質量%以上,較佳為0.01質量%以上,更佳為0.05質量%以上,進而較佳為0.1質量%以上,又,通常為10質量%以下,較佳為1質量%以下,進而較佳為0.5質量%以下,尤佳為0.3質量%以下。例如於含有界面活性劑之情形時,例如,界面活性劑之含有比例相對於著色樹脂組合物之全部固形物成分,較佳為0.001~10質量%,更佳為0.01~1質量%,進而較佳為0.05~0.5質量%,進而更佳為0.1~0.3質量%。[1-5-3] Surfactant As the surfactant, various surfactants, such as anionic, cationic, nonionic, and amphoteric surfactants, can be used. However, since the possibility of adversely affecting various properties is low, it is preferable to use a nonionic surfactant. active agent. The content ratio of the surfactant is not particularly limited. It is used in the following range in the total solid content of the colored resin composition: usually 0.001 mass% or more, preferably 0.01 mass% or more, more preferably 0.05 mass% or more. It is more preferably 0.1 mass% or more, and usually 10 mass% or less, preferably 1 mass% or less, further preferably 0.5 mass% or less, and particularly preferably 0.3 mass% or less. For example, when a surfactant is contained, for example, the content ratio of the surfactant is preferably 0.001 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.01 to 1% by mass, and further preferably 0.001 to 10% by mass, based on the total solid content of the colored resin composition. Preferably, it is 0.05-0.5 mass %, More preferably, it is 0.1-0.3 mass %.

[2]著色樹脂組合物之製備 繼而,對製備本發明之著色樹脂組合物(以下有時稱為光阻劑)之方法進行說明。[2] Preparation of colored resin composition Next, a method for preparing the colored resin composition (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as a photoresist) of the present invention will be described.

於製備含有顏料作為著色劑者之情形時,首先,分別稱量特定量之顏料、溶劑及分散劑,於分散處理步驟中,使顏料分散而製備顏料分散液。於該分散處理步驟中,可使用塗料調節器、砂磨機、球磨機、輥磨機、石磨機、噴射磨機、均質機等。藉由進行該分散處理將顏料微粒子化,因此著色樹脂組合物之塗佈特性提高,製品之彩色濾光片基板中之像素之透過率提高。When preparing one containing a pigment as a colorant, first, specific amounts of the pigment, solvent and dispersant are respectively weighed, and in the dispersion treatment step, the pigment is dispersed to prepare a pigment dispersion liquid. In this dispersion treatment step, a paint conditioner, sand mill, ball mill, roller mill, stone mill, jet mill, homogenizer, etc. can be used. By performing this dispersion treatment, the pigment is finely divided, so the coating characteristics of the colored resin composition are improved, and the transmittance of the pixels in the color filter substrate of the product is improved.

於對顏料進行分散處理時,如上所述,較佳為適當併用分散助劑或分散樹脂等。 於使用砂磨機進行分散處理之情形時,較佳為使用0.1至數mm直徑之玻璃珠、或氧化鋯珠。進行分散處理時之溫度係設定為通常0℃以上、較佳為室溫以上,又,通常100℃以下、較佳為80℃以下之範圍。再者,分散時間根據顏料分散液之組成、及砂磨機之裝置之大小等而精確時間有所不同,因此適當調整即可。When dispersing a pigment, as mentioned above, it is preferable to appropriately use a dispersion aid, a dispersion resin, etc. in combination. When using a sand mill for dispersion processing, it is preferred to use glass beads or zirconia beads with a diameter of 0.1 to several mm. The temperature during the dispersion treatment is usually set to a range of 0°C or higher, preferably room temperature or higher, and usually 100°C or lower, preferably 80°C or lower. Furthermore, the precise dispersion time varies depending on the composition of the pigment dispersion and the size of the sand mill device, so it can be adjusted appropriately.

於藉由上述分散處理所獲得之顏料分散液中混合溶劑、鹼可溶性樹脂、光聚合起始劑、及視情形之上述以外之成分等,而製成均勻之分散溶液。再者,有時於分散處理步驟及混合之各步驟中,會混入微細之污物,因此,較佳為藉由過濾器等對所獲得之顏料分散液進行過濾處理。A solvent, an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerization initiator, and optional components other than the above are mixed with the pigment dispersion liquid obtained by the above-mentioned dispersion treatment to prepare a uniform dispersion solution. Furthermore, fine contaminants may be mixed in each step of the dispersion treatment and mixing. Therefore, it is preferable to filter the obtained pigment dispersion through a filter or the like.

於不含顏料作為著色劑之情形時,可混合著色劑、溶劑、鹼可溶性樹脂、光聚合起始劑、及視情形之上述以外之成分等,而以均勻之溶液之形式獲得。較佳為藉由過濾器等對所獲得之溶液進行過濾處理。When a pigment is not used as a colorant, a colorant, a solvent, an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerization initiator, and optional components other than the above can be mixed to obtain a homogeneous solution. It is preferable to filter the obtained solution through a filter or the like.

[3]彩色濾光片基板之製造 繼而,對本發明之彩色濾光片進行說明。 本發明之彩色濾光片具有使用本發明之著色樹脂組合物所形成之像素。本發明之著色樹脂組合物較佳為彩色濾光片之像素形成用之著色樹脂組合物。[3] Manufacturing of color filter substrate Next, the color filter of the present invention will be described. The color filter of the present invention has pixels formed using the colored resin composition of the present invention. The colored resin composition of the present invention is preferably a colored resin composition for forming pixels of a color filter.

[3-1]透明基板(支持體) 作為彩色濾光片之透明基板,只要透明且強度適度,則其材質並無特別限定。作為材質,例如可列舉:聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯等聚酯系樹脂;聚丙烯、聚乙烯等聚烯烴系樹脂;聚碳酸酯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚碸之熱塑性樹脂製片材;環氧樹脂、不飽和聚酯樹脂、聚(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂等熱固性樹脂片材、或各種玻璃等。其中,就耐熱性之觀點而言,較佳為玻璃或耐熱性樹脂。[3-1] Transparent substrate (support) As long as the transparent substrate of the color filter is transparent and has moderate strength, its material is not particularly limited. Examples of materials include: polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate; polyolefin resins such as polypropylene and polyethylene; and thermoplastic resin sheets of polycarbonate, polymethylmethacrylate, and polyurethane. Materials; thermosetting resin sheets such as epoxy resin, unsaturated polyester resin, poly(meth)acrylic resin, or various glasses. Among them, from the viewpoint of heat resistance, glass or heat-resistant resin is preferred.

對於透明基板及黑矩陣形成基板,為了改良接著性等表面物性,可視需要進行電暈放電處理、臭氧處理、矽烷偶合劑或胺基甲酸酯系樹脂等各種樹脂之薄膜形成處理等。透明基板之厚度設為通常0.05 mm以上、較佳為0.1 mm以上,又,通常10 mm以下、較佳為7 mm以下之範圍。又,於進行各種樹脂之薄膜形成處理之情形時,其膜厚係通常0.01 μm以上、較佳為0.05 μm以上,又,通常10 μm以下、較佳為5 μm以下之範圍。For transparent substrates and black matrix-forming substrates, in order to improve surface physical properties such as adhesion, corona discharge treatment, ozone treatment, film formation treatment with various resins such as silane coupling agent or urethane resin may be performed as necessary. The thickness of the transparent substrate is generally 0.05 mm or more, preferably 0.1 mm or more, and usually 10 mm or less, preferably 7 mm or less. In addition, when thin film formation processing of various resins is performed, the film thickness is usually in the range of 0.01 μm or more, preferably 0.05 μm or more, and usually 10 μm or less, preferably 5 μm or less.

[3-2]黑矩陣 於上述透明基板上設置黑矩陣,進而形成通常為紅色、綠色、藍色之像素圖像,藉此可製造本發明之彩色濾光片。上述著色樹脂組合物較佳為用作紅色、綠色、藍色之像素中綠色之像素(光阻圖案)形成用塗佈液(以下有時簡記為「綠色光阻劑」)。使用綠色光阻劑,於形成於透明基板上之樹脂黑矩陣形成面上、或使用鉻化合物及其他遮光金屬材料所形成之金屬黑矩陣形成面上進行塗佈、加熱乾燥、圖像曝光、顯影及熱硬化之各處理而形成像素圖像。[3-2]Black matrix The color filter of the present invention can be manufactured by disposing a black matrix on the above-mentioned transparent substrate to form pixel images usually of red, green, and blue. The above-mentioned colored resin composition is preferably used as a coating liquid for forming green pixels (photoresist patterns) among red, green, and blue pixels (hereinafter may be abbreviated as "green photoresist"). Use green photoresist to coat, heat and dry, image expose, and develop on the resin black matrix formation surface formed on the transparent substrate, or on the metal black matrix formation surface formed using chromium compounds and other light-shielding metal materials. and thermal hardening processes to form pixel images.

黑矩陣係利用遮光金屬薄膜或黑矩陣用著色樹脂組合物而形成於透明基板上。作為遮光金屬材料,可使用金屬鉻、氧化鉻、氮化鉻等鉻化合物、鎳與鎢合金等,亦可為使該等之複數種積層為層狀而成者。 該等金屬遮光膜通常藉由濺鍍法形成,藉由正型光阻,將所需之圖案形成為膜狀後,對於鉻,使用將硝酸鈰銨與過氯酸及/或硝酸混合而成之蝕刻液,對於其他材料,使用與材料相應之蝕刻液進行蝕刻,最後利用專用之剝離劑將正型光阻剝離,藉此可形成黑矩陣。The black matrix is formed on a transparent substrate using a light-shielding metal film or a colored resin composition for black matrix. As the light-shielding metal material, metal chromium, chromium compounds such as chromium oxide and chromium nitride, nickel and tungsten alloys, etc. can be used, or a plurality of these materials can be laminated in a layered form. These metal light-shielding films are usually formed by sputtering. After forming the required pattern into a film shape using a positive photoresist, for chromium, ceric ammonium nitrate is mixed with perchloric acid and/or nitric acid. For other materials, use an etching solution corresponding to the material for etching, and finally use a special stripper to peel off the positive photoresist, thereby forming a black matrix.

於該情形時,首先,藉由蒸鍍或濺鍍法等於透明基板上形成該等金屬或金屬/金屬氧化物之薄膜。其次,於該薄膜上形成著色樹脂組合物之塗佈膜後,使用具有條紋、馬賽克、三角等重複圖案之光罩將塗佈膜曝光、顯影,而形成光阻圖像。其後,對該塗佈膜實施蝕刻處理而可形成黑矩陣。In this case, first, thin films of the metal or metal/metal oxide are formed on the transparent substrate by evaporation or sputtering. Next, after forming a coating film of the colored resin composition on the film, the coating film is exposed and developed using a photomask with repeated patterns such as stripes, mosaics, triangles, etc. to form a photoresist image. Thereafter, the coating film is etched to form a black matrix.

於利用黑矩陣用感光性著色樹脂組合物之情形時,使用含有黑色之著色劑之著色樹脂組合物形成黑矩陣。例如可使用含有碳黑、石墨、鐵黑、苯胺黑、花青黑、鈦黑等黑色著色劑之單獨或複數種或者含有自無機或有機之顏料、染料中適當選擇之紅色、綠色、藍色等之混合形成之黑色著色劑的著色樹脂組合物,以與下述形成紅色、綠色、藍色之像素圖像之方法同樣之方式形成黑矩陣。When using a photosensitive colored resin composition for a black matrix, a black matrix is formed using a colored resin composition containing a black colorant. For example, black colorants containing carbon black, graphite, iron black, aniline black, cyanine black, titanium black, etc. may be used alone or in plural, or red, green, and blue appropriately selected from inorganic or organic pigments and dyes may be used. A black matrix is formed in the same manner as the method for forming red, green, and blue pixel images described below by mixing a colored resin composition with a black colorant.

[3-3]像素之形成 於設置有黑矩陣之透明基板上塗佈紅色、綠色、藍色中一種顏色之著色樹脂組合物,加以乾燥後,於塗佈膜上重疊光罩,介隔該光罩,藉由圖像曝光、顯影、視需要熱硬化或光硬化而形成像素圖像。針對紅色、綠色、藍色之三種顏色之著色樹脂組合物分別進行該操作,藉此可形成彩色濾光片圖像。[3-3]The formation of pixels A colored resin composition of one color among red, green, and blue is coated on a transparent substrate provided with a black matrix, and after drying, a photomask is overlapped on the coating film, and the photomask is interposed, and the image is exposed , development, thermal hardening or light hardening as needed to form a pixel image. This operation is performed separately on the colored resin compositions of three colors: red, green, and blue, whereby a color filter image can be formed.

彩色濾光片用之著色樹脂組合物之塗佈可藉由旋轉塗佈法、線棒塗佈法、流塗法、模嘴塗佈法、輥式塗佈法、噴塗法等進行。其中,藉由模嘴塗佈法,就大幅減少塗佈液使用量,且完全不受旋轉塗佈法時附著之霧等之影響,進而可抑制異物產生等綜合之觀點而言較佳。The colored resin composition for color filters can be coated by spin coating, wire bar coating, flow coating, die coating, roll coating, spray coating, or the like. Among them, the nozzle coating method is preferable from the comprehensive viewpoints of significantly reducing the amount of coating liquid used, being completely unaffected by the mist attached during spin coating, and suppressing the generation of foreign matter.

塗佈膜之厚度若過大,則存在圖案顯影變得困難,並且液晶單元化步驟中之間隙調整變得困難之情況,另一方面,若過小,則存在難以提高顏料濃度,無法實現所需之顏色表現之情況。塗佈膜之厚度以乾燥後之膜厚計為如下範圍:通常為0.2 μm以上,較佳為0.5 μm以上,更佳為0.8 μm以上,又,通常20 μm以下,較佳為10 μm以下,更佳為5 μm以下。If the thickness of the coating film is too large, it may become difficult to develop the pattern and adjust the gap in the liquid crystal unitization step. On the other hand, if it is too small, it may be difficult to increase the pigment concentration, making it impossible to achieve the desired results. Color performance. The thickness of the coating film is in the following range based on the film thickness after drying: usually 0.2 μm or more, preferably 0.5 μm or more, more preferably 0.8 μm or more, and usually 20 μm or less, preferably 10 μm or less. More preferably, it is 5 μm or less.

[3-4]塗佈膜之乾燥 於基板塗佈著色樹脂組合物後之塗佈膜之乾燥較佳為藉由使用加熱板、IR(infrared ray,紅外線)烘箱、對流烘箱之乾燥法進行。通常於預乾燥後再次加熱加以乾燥。預乾燥之條件可根據上述溶劑成分之種類、所使用之乾燥機之性能等適當選擇。乾燥溫度及乾燥時間可根據溶劑成分之種類、所使用之乾燥機之性能等選擇,具體而言,乾燥溫度為如下範圍:通常為40℃以上,較佳為50℃以上,又,通常為80℃以下,較佳為70℃以下;乾燥時間為如下範圍:通常為15秒以上,較佳為30秒以上,又,通常為5分鐘以下,較佳為3分鐘以下。[3-4] Drying of coating film The drying of the coating film after the colored resin composition is applied to the substrate is preferably performed by a drying method using a hot plate, an IR (infrared ray, infrared) oven, or a convection oven. It is usually heated again for drying after pre-drying. Pre-drying conditions can be appropriately selected based on the types of solvent components mentioned above, the performance of the dryer used, etc. The drying temperature and drying time can be selected according to the type of solvent components, the performance of the dryer used, etc. Specifically, the drying temperature is in the following range: usually above 40°C, preferably above 50°C, and usually 80°C. ℃ or lower, preferably 70 ℃ or lower; the drying time is in the following range: usually 15 seconds or more, preferably 30 seconds or more, and usually 5 minutes or less, preferably 3 minutes or less.

再加熱乾燥之溫度條件較佳為較預乾燥溫度更高之溫度,具體而言為如下範圍:通常為50℃以上,較佳為70℃以上,又,通常為200℃以下,較佳為160℃以下,尤佳為130℃以下。又,乾燥時間亦取決於加熱溫度,設為如下範圍:通常為10秒以上,其中較佳為15秒以上,又,通常為10分鐘以下,其中較佳為5分鐘。乾燥溫度越高,則對透明基板之接著性越提高,但若過高,則存在鹼可溶性樹脂分解,引起熱聚合而產生顯影不良之情形。再者,作為該塗佈膜之乾燥步驟,亦可使用不提高溫度而於減壓室內進行乾燥之減壓乾燥法。The temperature condition for reheat drying is preferably a temperature higher than the pre-drying temperature, specifically within the following range: usually above 50°C, preferably above 70°C, and usually below 200°C, preferably below 160°C. ℃ or lower, preferably 130 ℃ or lower. Moreover, the drying time also depends on the heating temperature, and is set in the following range: usually 10 seconds or more, preferably 15 seconds or more, and usually 10 minutes or less, especially 5 minutes. The higher the drying temperature is, the better the adhesion to the transparent substrate will be. However, if it is too high, the alkali-soluble resin may decompose and cause thermal polymerization, resulting in poor development. Furthermore, as the drying step of the coating film, a reduced pressure drying method in which drying is performed in a reduced pressure chamber without raising the temperature can also be used.

[3-5]曝光步驟 圖像曝光係於著色樹脂組合物之塗佈膜上重疊負型矩陣圖案,經由該光罩圖案照射紫外線或可見光線之光源而進行。此時,視需要為了防止氧導致之光聚合性層之感度之降低,亦可於光聚合性層上形成聚乙烯醇層等隔氧層後進行曝光。上述圖像曝光所使用之光源並無特別限定。作為光源,例如可列舉:氙氣燈、鹵素燈、鎢燈、高壓水銀燈、超高壓水銀燈、金屬鹵化物燈、中壓水銀燈、低壓水銀燈、碳弧、螢光燈等燈光源;或氬離子雷射、YAG(Yttrium Aluminium Garnet,釔鋁石榴石)雷射、準分子雷射、氮氣雷射、氦-鎘雷射、半導體雷射等雷射光源等。於照射特定波長之光而使用之情形時,亦可利用光學過濾器。[3-5]Exposure steps Image exposure is performed by superimposing a negative matrix pattern on the coating film of the colored resin composition and irradiating a light source of ultraviolet rays or visible rays through the mask pattern. At this time, if necessary, in order to prevent the decrease in sensitivity of the photopolymerizable layer caused by oxygen, an oxygen barrier layer such as a polyvinyl alcohol layer may be formed on the photopolymerizable layer and then exposed. The light source used for the above image exposure is not particularly limited. Examples of light sources include: xenon lamps, halogen lamps, tungsten lamps, high-pressure mercury lamps, ultra-high-pressure mercury lamps, metal halide lamps, medium-pressure mercury lamps, low-pressure mercury lamps, carbon arcs, fluorescent lamps and other light sources; or argon ion lasers , YAG (Yttrium Aluminum Garnet, Yttrium Aluminum Garnet) laser, excimer laser, nitrogen laser, helium-cadmium laser, semiconductor laser and other laser light sources. Optical filters can also be used when using light of a specific wavelength.

[3-6]顯影步驟 本發明之彩色濾光片可藉由利用上述光源對使用本發明之著色樹脂組合物之塗佈膜進行圖像曝光後,使用有機溶劑、或含有界面活性劑與鹼性化合物之水溶液進行顯影,從而於基板上形成圖像而製造。該水溶液中可進而含有有機溶劑、緩衝劑、錯合劑、染料或顏料。[3-6]Developing step The color filter of the present invention can be developed by using an organic solvent or an aqueous solution containing a surfactant and an alkaline compound after subjecting a coating film using the colored resin composition of the present invention to image exposure using the above light source. Thereby, an image is formed on the substrate and manufactured. The aqueous solution may further contain organic solvents, buffers, complexing agents, dyes or pigments.

作為鹼性化合物,可列舉:氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、氫氧化鋰、碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸氫鉀、矽酸鈉、矽酸鉀、偏矽酸鈉、磷酸鈉、磷酸鉀、磷酸氫鈉、磷酸氫鉀、磷酸二氫鈉、磷酸二氫鉀、氫氧化銨等無機鹼性化合物;或者單、二或三乙醇胺、單、二或三甲胺、單、二或三乙胺、單或二異丙胺、正丁基胺、單、二或三異丙醇胺、伸乙基亞胺、伸乙基二亞胺、氫氧化四甲基銨(TMAH)、膽鹼等有機鹼性化合物。該等鹼性化合物亦可為2種以上之混合物。Examples of basic compounds include sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, sodium silicate, potassium silicate, sodium metasilicate, sodium phosphate, Potassium phosphate, sodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, ammonium hydroxide and other inorganic alkaline compounds; or mono, di or triethanolamine, mono, di or trimethylamine, mono, di or triethylamine Ethylamine, mono- or diisopropylamine, n-butylamine, mono-, di- or triisopropanolamine, ethyleneimine, ethylenediimine, tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH), choline, etc. Organic alkaline compounds. These basic compounds may also be a mixture of two or more types.

作為界面活性劑,例如可列舉:聚氧乙烯烷基醚類、聚氧乙烯烷基芳基醚類、聚氧乙烯烷基酯類、山梨醇酐烷基酯類、單甘油烷基酯類等非離子系界面活性劑;烷基苯磺酸鹽類、烷基萘磺酸鹽類、烷基硫酸鹽類、烷基磺酸鹽類、磺基丁二酸酯鹽類等陰離子性界面活性劑;烷基甜菜鹼類、胺基酸類等兩性界面活性劑。Examples of surfactants include polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkyl esters, sorbitan alkyl esters, monoglyceryl alkyl esters, etc. Nonionic surfactants; anionic surfactants such as alkyl benzene sulfonates, alkyl naphthalene sulfonates, alkyl sulfates, alkyl sulfonates, sulfosuccinate salts, etc. ; Alkyl betaines, amino acids and other amphoteric surfactants.

作為有機溶劑,例如可列舉:異丙醇、苄醇、乙基溶纖劑、丁基溶纖劑、苯基溶纖劑、丙二醇、二丙酮醇等。有機溶劑可與水溶液併用使用。 顯影處理之條件並無特別限制,顯影溫度為如下範圍:通常為10℃以上,其中較佳為15℃以上,進而較佳為20℃以上,又,通常為50℃以下,其中較佳為45℃以下,進而較佳為40℃以下。顯影方法可利用浸漬顯影法、噴射顯影法、塗刷顯影法、超音波顯影法等任一方法。Examples of the organic solvent include isopropyl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, ethyl cellosolve, butyl cellosolve, phenyl cellosolve, propylene glycol, diacetone alcohol, and the like. Organic solvents can be used together with aqueous solutions. The conditions for the development treatment are not particularly limited. The development temperature is in the following range: usually 10°C or higher, preferably 15°C or higher, and more preferably 20°C or higher, and usually 50°C or lower, with 45°C being preferred. ° C or lower, and more preferably 40 ° C or lower. As the development method, any method such as immersion development method, spray development method, brush development method, ultrasonic development method, etc. can be used.

[3-7]熱硬化處理 對顯影後之彩色濾光片實施熱硬化處理。關於此時之熱硬化處理條件,溫度係於如下範圍選擇:通常為100℃以上,較佳為150℃以上,又,通常為280℃以下,較佳為250℃以下;時間係於5分鐘以上、60分鐘以下之範圍選擇。經由該等一系列之步驟,而結束一種顏色之圖案化圖像形成。將該步驟依次重複,將黑色、紅色、綠色、藍色進行圖案化,而形成彩色濾光片。再者,4種顏色之圖案化之順序並不限定於上述順序。[3-7] Thermal hardening treatment The developed color filter is thermally hardened. Regarding the thermal hardening treatment conditions at this time, the temperature is selected within the following range: usually above 100°C, preferably above 150°C, and usually below 280°C, preferably below 250°C; the time is above 5 minutes , select the range below 60 minutes. Through this series of steps, the formation of a patterned image of one color is completed. This step is repeated in sequence to pattern black, red, green, and blue to form a color filter. Furthermore, the order of patterning of the four colors is not limited to the above order.

[3-8]透明電極之形成 本發明之彩色濾光片可直接於圖像上形成ITO(Indium Tin Oxides,氧化銦錫)等透明電極,作為彩色顯示器、液晶顯示裝置等零件之一部分而使用,為了提高表面平滑性或耐久性,亦可視需要於圖像上設置聚醯胺、聚醯亞胺等面塗層。又,一部分於平面配向型驅動方式(IPS(In-Plane Switching,橫向電場效應)模式)等用途中亦存在不形成透明電極之情況。[3-8] Formation of transparent electrode The color filter of the present invention can directly form ITO (Indium Tin Oxides, indium tin oxide) and other transparent electrodes on the image, and is used as a part of components such as color displays and liquid crystal display devices to improve surface smoothness or durability. , you can also install top coatings such as polyamide and polyimide on the image if necessary. In addition, in some applications such as in-plane alignment driving mode (IPS (In-Plane Switching, lateral electric field effect) mode), transparent electrodes may not be formed.

[4]圖像顯示裝置(面板) 繼而,對本發明之圖像顯示裝置進行說明。本發明之圖像顯示裝置具有上文所述之彩色濾光片。以下,作為圖像顯示裝置,對液晶顯示裝置及有機EL顯示裝置進行詳細說明。[4] Image display device (panel) Next, the image display device of the present invention will be described. The image display device of the present invention has the above-mentioned color filter. Hereinafter, as image display devices, a liquid crystal display device and an organic EL display device will be described in detail.

[4-1]液晶顯示裝置 對本發明之液晶顯示裝置之製造方法進行說明。本發明之液晶顯示裝置通常於上述本發明之彩色濾光片上形成配向膜,並於該配向膜上散佈間隔件後,與對向基板貼合形成液晶單元,於所形成之液晶單元中注入液晶,並接線至對向電極而完成。配向膜適宜為聚醯亞胺等樹脂膜。配向膜之形成通常採用凹版印刷法及/或軟版印刷法,配向膜之厚度設為數10 nm。藉由熱焙燒進行配向膜之硬化處理後,藉由紫外線之照射或利用磨擦布之處理進行表面處理,而加工成可調整液晶之斜率之表面狀態。[4-1] Liquid crystal display device The manufacturing method of the liquid crystal display device of this invention is demonstrated. The liquid crystal display device of the present invention usually forms an alignment film on the above-mentioned color filter of the present invention, and after spreading spacers on the alignment film, it is bonded to a counter substrate to form a liquid crystal unit, and the liquid crystal unit is injected into the formed liquid crystal unit. LCD and connected to the counter electrode to complete. The alignment film is suitably a resin film such as polyimide. The alignment film is usually formed by gravure printing and/or flexographic printing, and the thickness of the alignment film is set to several 10 nm. After the alignment film is hardened by thermal baking, the surface is treated by ultraviolet irradiation or a rubbing cloth to form a surface state that can adjust the slope of the liquid crystal.

間隔件使用大小對應於與對向基板之間隙(gap)者,通常適宜為2~8 μm者。亦可藉由光微影法於彩色濾光片基板上形成透明樹脂膜之感光性間隔件(PS),有效利用其代替間隔件。作為對向基板,通常使用陣列基板,尤佳為TFT(薄膜電晶體)基板。The size of the spacer used corresponds to the gap (gap) between the spacer and the opposing substrate, which is usually 2 to 8 μm. A photosensitive spacer (PS) of a transparent resin film can also be formed on the color filter substrate by photolithography and effectively used to replace the spacer. As the counter substrate, an array substrate is usually used, and a TFT (Thin Film Transistor) substrate is particularly preferred.

與對向基板之貼合之間隙根據液晶顯示裝置之用途而有所不同,通常於2 μm以上、8 μm以下之範圍選擇。與對向基板貼合後,藉由環氧樹脂等密封材將液晶注入口以外之部分密封。密封材係藉由UV(ultraviolet,紫外線)照射及/或加熱而硬化,從而將液晶單元周邊密封。 周邊被密封之液晶單元切斷成面板單元後,於真空室內減壓,將上述液晶注入口浸漬於液晶中後,使腔室內漏氣,藉此將液晶注入至液晶單元內。液晶單元內之減壓度為如下範圍:通常為1×10-2 Pa以上,較佳為1×10-3 以上,又,通常為1×10-7 Pa以下,較佳為1×10-6 Pa以下。又,較佳為於減壓時加溫液晶單元,加溫溫度為如下範圍:通常為30℃以上,較佳為50℃以上,又,通常為100℃以下,較佳為90℃以下。The bonding gap with the counter substrate varies depending on the purpose of the liquid crystal display device, and is usually selected in the range of 2 μm or more and 8 μm or less. After being bonded to the counter substrate, the parts other than the liquid crystal injection port are sealed with a sealing material such as epoxy resin. The sealing material is hardened by UV (ultraviolet, ultraviolet) irradiation and/or heating, thereby sealing the periphery of the liquid crystal cell. After the liquid crystal unit with a sealed periphery is cut into panel units, the pressure is reduced in a vacuum chamber, and the liquid crystal injection port is immersed in the liquid crystal to leak air in the chamber, thereby injecting liquid crystal into the liquid crystal unit. The degree of pressure reduction in the liquid crystal cell is in the following range: usually 1×10 -2 Pa or more, preferably 1×10 -3 or more, and usually 1×10 -7 Pa or less, preferably 1×10 - Below 6 Pa. Moreover, it is preferable to heat the liquid crystal cell during decompression, and the heating temperature is within the following range: usually 30°C or higher, preferably 50°C or higher, and usually 100°C or lower, preferably 90°C or lower.

減壓時之加溫保持通常設為10分鐘以上、60分鐘以下之範圍,其後,將其浸漬於液晶中。對於已注入液晶之液晶單元,藉由使UV硬化樹脂硬化而將液晶注入口密封,從而完成液晶顯示裝置(面板)。 液晶之種類並無特別限制,可為芳香族系、脂肪族系、多環狀化合物等先前已知之溶致型液晶、熱致型液晶等之任一種。熱致型液晶中已知有向列型液晶、層列型液晶及膽固醇狀液晶等,可為任一種。The heating and holding during pressure reduction is usually in the range of 10 minutes to 60 minutes, and then the liquid crystal is immersed in the liquid crystal. In the liquid crystal cell into which liquid crystal has been injected, UV curable resin is cured to seal the liquid crystal injection port, thereby completing a liquid crystal display device (panel). The type of liquid crystal is not particularly limited and may be any of previously known lyotropic liquid crystals, thermotropic liquid crystals, etc., such as aromatic systems, aliphatic systems, and polycyclic compounds. Among thermotropic liquid crystals, nematic liquid crystals, smectic liquid crystals, cholesteric liquid crystals, etc. are known, and any of them may be used.

[4-2]有機EL顯示裝置 於製作具有本發明之彩色濾光片之有機EL顯示裝置之情形時,例如如圖1所示,於透明支持基板10上,藉由介隔有機保護層30及無機氧化膜40而於由本發明之著色樹脂組合物形成有像素20之藍色彩色濾光片上積層有機發光體500,從而製作多色之有機EL元件。[4-2] Organic EL display device When producing an organic EL display device having the color filter of the present invention, for example, as shown in FIG. 1 , on the transparent support substrate 10 , the organic protective layer 30 and the inorganic oxide film 40 are separated by the organic EL display device of the present invention. The organic light-emitting body 500 is laminated on the blue color filter on which the pixel 20 is formed using the colored resin composition, thereby producing a multi-color organic EL element.

作為有機發光體500之積層方法,可列舉:於彩色濾光片上表面依序形成透明陽極50、電洞注入層51、電洞傳輸層52、發光層53、電子注入層54、及陰極55之方法;或將於其他基板上形成之有機發光體500貼合於無機氧化膜40上之方法等。以上述方式所製作之有機EL元件100可應用於被動驅動方式之有機EL顯示裝置,亦可應用於主動驅動方式之有機EL顯示裝置。 [實施例]As a lamination method of the organic light-emitting body 500, there can be cited: sequentially forming a transparent anode 50, a hole injection layer 51, a hole transport layer 52, a light-emitting layer 53, an electron injection layer 54, and a cathode 55 on the upper surface of the color filter. method; or a method of bonding the organic light-emitting body 500 formed on other substrates to the inorganic oxide film 40, etc. The organic EL element 100 fabricated in the above manner can be applied to a passively driven organic EL display device or an actively driven organic EL display device. [Example]

繼而,列舉實施例及比較例而更具體地說明本發明,但本發明只要不超出其主旨,則不限定於以下實施例。Next, although an Example and a comparative example are given and this invention is demonstrated more concretely, this invention is not limited to the following Example as long as it does not deviate from the summary.

<酞菁化合物A> 使用基於日本專利特開平05-345861號公報之實施例30所合成之具有以下化學結構之酞菁化合物A。<Phthalocyanine Compound A> Phthalocyanine compound A having the following chemical structure synthesized based on Example 30 of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 05-345861 was used.

[化30] [Chemical 30]

式中之Et表示乙基。Et in the formula represents ethyl group.

<酞菁化合物B> 將四氯鄰苯二腈5.00 g(18.8 mmol)、2-環己基-5-甲基苯酚3.32 g(18.8 mmol)、碳酸鉀3.89 g(28.2 mmol)及乙腈50 mL加以混合並加熱為70℃,於該狀態下攪拌4小時。反應結束後,冷卻至室溫,將反應液過濾、濃縮。利用乙腈將所獲得之殘留物進行再結晶,藉此獲得中間物A與中間物B之混合物4.70 g(產率59%,純度77.9%,中間物A/中間物B=73/23)。再者,該純度係根據高效液相層析法分析之結果所算出之面積%之值。<Phthalocyanine compound B> Mix 5.00 g (18.8 mmol) of tetrachlorophthalonitrile, 3.32 g (18.8 mmol) of 2-cyclohexyl-5-methylphenol, 3.89 g (28.2 mmol) of potassium carbonate and 50 mL of acetonitrile and heat to 70°C , stir in this state for 4 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, filtered, and concentrated. The obtained residue was recrystallized using acetonitrile to obtain 4.70 g of a mixture of intermediate A and intermediate B (yield 59%, purity 77.9%, intermediate A/intermediate B = 73/23). In addition, the purity is an area % value calculated based on the results of high performance liquid chromatography analysis.

[化31] [Chemical 31]

將中間物A與中間物B之混合物3.00 g(7.15 mmol)、碘化鋅0.69 g(2.14 mmol)及苯甲腈7.2 g加以混合,於170℃下反應6.5小時。反應結束後,將反應液冷卻,投入至甲醇20 mL中。過濾所生成之固形物成分後,利用甲醇及水將其洗淨,於50℃下進行減壓乾燥,藉此獲得2.62 g(產率84%)之酞菁化合物B。Mix 3.00 g (7.15 mmol) of the mixture of intermediate A and intermediate B, 0.69 g (2.14 mmol) of zinc iodide and 7.2 g of benzonitrile, and react at 170°C for 6.5 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was cooled and poured into 20 mL of methanol. The generated solid component was filtered, washed with methanol and water, and dried under reduced pressure at 50° C. to obtain 2.62 g (yield 84%) of phthalocyanine compound B.

[化32] [Chemical 32]

使1 mg之酞菁化合物B溶解於DMSO(二甲基亞碸)100 mL中,對於可見光吸收光譜,藉由紫外可見分光光度計(Hitachi High-Technologies公司製造之U-4100),使用1 cm見方之石英槽進行測定,結果最大吸收波長為651.0 nm,莫耳吸光係數(ε)為4.08×1051 mg of phthalocyanine compound B was dissolved in 100 mL of DMSO (dimethylstyrene). For the visible light absorption spectrum, a UV-visible spectrophotometer (U-4100 manufactured by Hitachi High-Technologies) was used, using 1 cm The measurement was carried out using a square quartz trough. The maximum absorption wavelength was 651.0 nm, and the Mohr absorption coefficient (ε) was 4.08×10 5 .

<酞菁化合物C> 將四氟鄰苯二腈4.00 g(20 mmol)、氟化鉀2.90 g(5.0 mmol)及丙酮10 mL加以混合,於冰浴冷卻後,添加對羥基苯甲酸乙酯6.65 g(40 mmol)之丙酮(30 mL)溶液,於該狀態下攪拌5小時。反應結束後,將反應液過濾、濃縮,添加乙醇60 mL,將所析出之沈澱進行過濾分離、乾燥,藉此獲得6.20 g(產率63%,純度97.6%)之中間物C。再者,該純度係根據高效液相層析法分析之結果所算出之面積%之值。<Phthalocyanine compound C> Mix 4.00 g (20 mmol) of tetrafluorophthalonitrile, 2.90 g (5.0 mmol) of potassium fluoride and 10 mL of acetone. After cooling in an ice bath, add 6.65 g (40 mmol) of ethyl parahydroxybenzoate. Acetone (30 mL) solution was stirred in this state for 5 hours. After the reaction, the reaction solution was filtered and concentrated, 60 mL of ethanol was added, and the precipitated precipitate was filtered, separated, and dried to obtain 6.20 g (yield 63%, purity 97.6%) of intermediate C. In addition, the purity is an area % value calculated based on the results of high performance liquid chromatography analysis.

[化33] [Chemical 33]

式中之Et表示乙基。Et in the formula represents ethyl group.

將3.01 g(6.11 mmol)之中間物C、氯化銅(II)0.246 g(1.83 mmol)及苯甲腈7.2 g加以混合,於160℃下反應7小時。反應結束後,將反應液冷卻,投入至甲醇40 mL中。過濾所生成之固形物成分後,利用甲醇將其洗淨,於50℃下進行減壓乾燥。藉由中壓分取液相層析法(展開溶劑為氯仿與甲醇之混合溶劑,100:0~92:8(體積比)之梯度)精製所獲得之固體,藉此獲得1.13 g(產率40%)之酞菁化合物C。Mix 3.01 g (6.11 mmol) of intermediate C, 0.246 g (1.83 mmol) of copper (II) chloride and 7.2 g of benzonitrile, and react at 160°C for 7 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was cooled and poured into 40 mL of methanol. The generated solid content was filtered, washed with methanol, and dried under reduced pressure at 50°C. The obtained solid was purified by medium pressure fractionation liquid chromatography (the developing solvent was a mixed solvent of chloroform and methanol, gradient of 100:0 to 92:8 (volume ratio)), thereby obtaining 1.13 g (yield 40%) phthalocyanine compound C.

[化34] [Chemical 34]

式中之Et表示乙基。Et in the formula represents ethyl group.

使1 mg之酞菁化合物C溶解於THF(四氫呋喃)100 mL中,對於可見光吸收光譜,藉由紫外可見分光光度計(Hitachi High-Technologies公司製造之U-4100),使用1 cm見方之石英槽進行測定,結果最大吸收波長為695.0 nm,莫耳吸光係數(ε)為1.11×1051 mg of phthalocyanine compound C was dissolved in 100 mL of THF (tetrahydrofuran), and the visible light absorption spectrum was measured with a UV-visible spectrophotometer (U-4100 manufactured by Hitachi High-Technologies) using a 1 cm square quartz cell. The measurement was carried out and the result was that the maximum absorption wavelength was 695.0 nm and the Mohr absorption coefficient (ε) was 1.11×10 5 .

<酞菁化合物D> 將四氟鄰苯二腈5.00 g(25.0 mmol)、碳酸鉀6.90 g(50.0 mmol)及乙腈50 mL加以混合。於室溫下添加4-第三戊基苯酚8.21 g(50.0 mmol)之乙腈(30 mL)溶液,攪拌5小時後,加熱為80℃,進一步攪拌2小時。將反應液冷卻後加以過濾,利用旋轉蒸發器將乙腈自濾液中蒸餾去除,添加乙醇進行再結晶。過濾所獲得之固體,藉由真空乾燥獲得7.20 g(產率59%,純度91.4%)之中間物D。再者,該純度係根據高效液相層析法分析之結果所算出之面積%之值。<Phthalocyanine compound D> Mix 5.00 g (25.0 mmol) of tetrafluorophthalonitrile, 6.90 g (50.0 mmol) of potassium carbonate and 50 mL of acetonitrile. A solution of 8.21 g (50.0 mmol) of 4-tertiary amylphenol in acetonitrile (30 mL) was added at room temperature. After stirring for 5 hours, the mixture was heated to 80°C and stirred for a further 2 hours. The reaction solution was cooled and filtered, acetonitrile was distilled from the filtrate using a rotary evaporator, and ethanol was added for recrystallization. The obtained solid was filtered, and 7.20 g (yield 59%, purity 91.4%) of intermediate D was obtained by vacuum drying. In addition, the purity is an area % value calculated based on the results of high performance liquid chromatography analysis.

[化35] [Chemical 35]

1 H-NMR (CDCl3 ) δ : 0.66 (t, 6H), 1.25 (s, 12H), 1.60 (q, 4H), 6.71 (d, 4H), 7.20 (d, 4H) 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ : 0.66 (t, 6H), 1.25 (s, 12H), 1.60 (q, 4H), 6.71 (d, 4H), 7.20 (d, 4H)

將4.95 g(10.5 mmol)之中間物D、碘化鋅1.00 g(3.14 mmol)及苯甲腈10 g加以混合,於160℃下反應6小時。反應結束後,將反應液冷卻,投入至甲醇100 mL中。過濾所生成之固形物成分後,利用甲醇及水將其洗淨,於50℃下進行減壓乾燥,藉此獲得4.46 g(產率84%)之酞菁化合物D。Mix 4.95 g (10.5 mmol) of intermediate D, 1.00 g (3.14 mmol) of zinc iodide and 10 g of benzonitrile, and react at 160°C for 6 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was cooled and poured into 100 mL of methanol. The generated solid component was filtered, washed with methanol and water, and dried under reduced pressure at 50° C. to obtain 4.46 g (yield 84%) of phthalocyanine compound D.

[化36] [Chemical 36]

使1 mg之酞菁化合物D溶解於DMSO 100 mL中,對於可見光吸收光譜,藉由紫外可見分光光度計(Hitachi High-Technologies公司製造之U-4100),使用1 cm見方之石英槽進行測定,結果最大吸收波長為701.0 nm,莫耳吸光係數(ε)為1.248×1051 mg of phthalocyanine compound D was dissolved in 100 mL of DMSO, and the visible light absorption spectrum was measured with a UV-visible spectrophotometer (U-4100 manufactured by Hitachi High-Technologies) using a 1 cm square quartz cell. The results showed that the maximum absorption wavelength was 701.0 nm, and the Mohr absorption coefficient (ε) was 1.248×10 5 .

<酞菁化合物E> 將四氟鄰苯二腈5.00 g(25.0 mmol)、碳酸鉀6.90 g(50.0 mmol)及丙酮85 mL加以混合並冰浴冷卻。於2~4℃下添加對羥基苯甲酸甲酯7.60 g(50.0 mmol)之丙酮(30 mL)溶液,於該狀態下攪拌6小時。將反應液過濾,利用旋轉蒸發器將丙酮自濾液中蒸餾去除,添加乙醇進行再結晶。過濾所獲得之固體,藉由真空乾燥獲得7.20 g(產率62%,純度91.5%)之中間物E。再者,該純度係根據高效液相層析法分析之結果所算出之面積%之值。<Phthalocyanine compound E> Mix 5.00 g (25.0 mmol) of tetrafluorophthalonitrile, 6.90 g (50.0 mmol) of potassium carbonate and 85 mL of acetone and cool in an ice bath. A solution of 7.60 g (50.0 mmol) of methyl parahydroxybenzoate in acetone (30 mL) was added at 2 to 4°C, and the mixture was stirred for 6 hours. The reaction liquid was filtered, acetone was distilled off from the filtrate using a rotary evaporator, and ethanol was added for recrystallization. The obtained solid was filtered, and 7.20 g (yield 62%, purity 91.5%) of intermediate E was obtained by vacuum drying. In addition, the purity is an area % value calculated based on the results of high performance liquid chromatography analysis.

[化37] [Chemical 37]

式中之Me表示甲基。Me in the formula represents methyl group.

1 H-NMR (CDCl3 ) δ : 3.91 (s, 6H), 6.80 (d, 4H), 7.97 (d, 4H) 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ : 3.91 (s, 6H), 6.80 (d, 4H), 7.97 (d, 4H)

將5.00 g(10.8 mmol)之中間物E、碘化鋅1.03 g(3.23 mmol)及苯甲腈12 mL加以混合,於170℃下反應9小時。反應結束後,將反應液冷卻,投入至甲醇20 mL中。過濾所生成之固形物成分後,利用甲醇及水將其洗淨,於50℃下進行減壓乾燥,藉此獲得4.46 g(產率85%)之酞菁化合物E。Mix 5.00 g (10.8 mmol) of intermediate E, 1.03 g (3.23 mmol) of zinc iodide and 12 mL of benzonitrile, and react at 170°C for 9 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was cooled and poured into 20 mL of methanol. The generated solid component was filtered, washed with methanol and water, and dried under reduced pressure at 50° C. to obtain 4.46 g (yield 85%) of phthalocyanine compound E.

[化38] [Chemical 38]

式中之Me表示甲基。Me in the formula represents methyl group.

1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6 ) δ : 3.82 (s, 24H), 7.25 (d, 16H), 7.78 (d, 16H) 1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 ) δ : 3.82 (s, 24H), 7.25 (d, 16H), 7.78 (d, 16H)

將1 mg之酞菁化合物E溶解於DMSO 100 mL中,對於可見光吸收光譜,藉由紫外可見分光光度計(Hitachi High-Technologies公司製造之U-4100),使用1 cm見方之石英槽進行測定,結果最大吸收波長為665.0 nm,莫耳吸光係數(ε)為1.190×1051 mg of phthalocyanine compound E was dissolved in 100 mL of DMSO, and the visible light absorption spectrum was measured with a UV-visible spectrophotometer (U-4100 manufactured by Hitachi High-Technologies) using a 1 cm square quartz cell. The results showed that the maximum absorption wavelength was 665.0 nm, and the Mohr absorption coefficient (ε) was 1.190×10 5 .

<酞菁化合物F> 將四氟鄰苯二腈3.02 g(15.0 mmol)、碳酸鉀4.14 g(30.0 mmol)及丙酮50 mL加以混合並冰浴冷卻。於2~4℃下添加對羥基苯甲酸正丙酯5.40 g(30.0 mmol)之丙酮(30 mL)溶液,於該狀態下攪拌5小時。將反應液過濾,利用旋轉蒸發器將丙酮自濾液中蒸餾去除,添加乙醇進行再結晶。過濾所獲得之固體,藉由真空乾燥獲得4.0 g(產率51%,純度95.9%)之中間物F。再者,該純度係根據高效液相層析法分析之結果所算出之面積%之值。<Phthalocyanine compound F> Mix 3.02 g (15.0 mmol) of tetrafluorophthalonitrile, 4.14 g (30.0 mmol) of potassium carbonate and 50 mL of acetone and cool in an ice bath. A solution of 5.40 g (30.0 mmol) n-propyl parahydroxybenzoate in acetone (30 mL) was added at 2 to 4°C, and stirred in this state for 5 hours. The reaction liquid was filtered, acetone was distilled off from the filtrate using a rotary evaporator, and ethanol was added for recrystallization. The obtained solid was filtered, and 4.0 g (yield 51%, purity 95.9%) of intermediate F was obtained by vacuum drying. In addition, the purity is an area % value calculated based on the results of high performance liquid chromatography analysis.

[化39] [Chemical 39]

式中之n-Pr表示正丙基。n-Pr in the formula represents n-propyl group.

1 H-NMR (CDCl3 ) δ : 1.03 (t, 6H), 1.78 (m, 4H), 4.29 (t, 4H), 6.82 (d, 4H), 7.98 (d, 4H) 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ : 1.03 (t, 6H), 1.78 (m, 4H), 4.29 (t, 4H), 6.82 (d, 4H), 7.98 (d, 4H)

將1.00 g(2.15 mmol)之中間物F、碘化鋅0.21 g(0.65 mmol)及苯甲腈2.4 mL加以混合,於170℃下反應13小時。反應結束後,將反應液冷卻,投入至甲醇20 mL中。過濾所生成之固形物成分後,利用甲醇及水將其洗淨,於50℃下進行減壓乾燥,藉此獲得0.33 g(產率29%)之酞菁化合物F。Mix 1.00 g (2.15 mmol) of intermediate F, 0.21 g (0.65 mmol) of zinc iodide and 2.4 mL of benzonitrile, and react at 170°C for 13 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was cooled and poured into 20 mL of methanol. The generated solid component was filtered, washed with methanol and water, and dried under reduced pressure at 50° C. to obtain 0.33 g (yield 29%) of phthalocyanine compound F.

[化40] [Chemical 40]

式中之n-Pr表示正丙基。n-Pr in the formula represents n-propyl group.

1 H-NMR (DMSO-d6 ) δ : 0.94 (t, 24H), 1.88 (m, 16H), 4.16 (t, 16H), 7.25 (d, 16H), 7.78 (d, 16H) 1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 ) δ : 0.94 (t, 24H), 1.88 (m, 16H), 4.16 (t, 16H), 7.25 (d, 16H), 7.78 (d, 16H)

將1 mg之酞菁化合物F溶解於DMSO(二甲基亞碸)100 mL中,對於可見光吸收光譜,藉由紫外可見分光光度計(Hitachi High-Technologies公司製造之U-4100),使用1 cm見方之石英槽進行測定,結果最大吸收波長為665.0 nm,莫耳吸光係數(ε)為1.202×1051 mg of phthalocyanine compound F was dissolved in 100 mL of DMSO (dimethylstyrene). For the visible light absorption spectrum, a UV-visible spectrophotometer (U-4100 manufactured by Hitachi High-Technologies Co., Ltd.) was used, using 1 cm The measurement was carried out using a square quartz trough, and the maximum absorption wavelength was 665.0 nm, and the Mohr absorption coefficient (ε) was 1.202×10 5 .

<酞菁化合物G> 將四氟鄰苯二腈2.00 g(10 mmol)、氟化鉀1.45 g(2.5 mmol)及丙酮5 mL加以混合,於冰浴冷卻後,添加3-(4-羥基苯基)丙酸甲酯3.78 g(21 mmol)之丙酮(5 mL)溶液,於該狀態下攪拌5小時。反應結束後,利用氯仿-水萃取反應液,並利用飽和食鹽水萃取有機層,藉由中壓分取液相層析法(展開溶劑為己烷與乙酸乙酯之混合溶劑,94:6~73:27(體積比)之梯度)對濃縮而得者進行精製,藉此獲得3.00 g(產率58%,純度97.8%)之中間物G。再者,該純度係根據高效液相層析法分析之結果所算出之面積%之值。<Phthalocyanine compound G> Mix 2.00 g (10 mmol) of tetrafluorophthalonitrile, 1.45 g (2.5 mmol) of potassium fluoride and 5 mL of acetone. After cooling in an ice bath, add methyl 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate. A solution of 3.78 g (21 mmol) in acetone (5 mL) was stirred in this state for 5 hours. After the reaction, the reaction solution was extracted with chloroform-water, and the organic layer was extracted with saturated brine, and subjected to medium-pressure fractionation liquid chromatography (the developing solvent was a mixed solvent of hexane and ethyl acetate, 94:6~ The concentrated product was purified (gradient of 73:27 (volume ratio)) to obtain 3.00 g (yield 58%, purity 97.8%) of intermediate G. In addition, the purity is an area % value calculated based on the results of high performance liquid chromatography analysis.

[化41] [Chemical 41]

1 H-NMR (CDCl3 ) δ : 2.58 (t, 2H), 2.90 (t, 2H), 3.67 (s, 3H), 6.70 (d, 2H), 7.09 (d, 2H) 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ : 2.58 (t, 2H), 2.90 (t, 2H), 3.67 (s, 3H), 6.70 (d, 2H), 7.09 (d, 2H)

將1.04 g(2.00 mmol)之中間物G、碘化鋅0.19 g(0.6 mmol)及苯甲腈2 mL加以混合,於160℃下反應8小時。反應結束後,將反應液冷卻,藉由中壓分取液相層析法(展開溶劑為氯仿與甲醇之混合溶劑,100:0~93:7(體積比)之梯度)進行精製,藉此獲得0.75 g(產率70%)之酞菁化合物G。Mix 1.04 g (2.00 mmol) of intermediate G, 0.19 g (0.6 mmol) of zinc iodide and 2 mL of benzonitrile, and react at 160°C for 8 hours. After the reaction is completed, the reaction solution is cooled and purified by medium pressure fractionation liquid chromatography (the developing solvent is a mixed solvent of chloroform and methanol, gradient of 100:0 to 93:7 (volume ratio)), whereby 0.75 g (yield 70%) of phthalocyanine compound G was obtained.

[化42] [Chemical 42]

使1 mg之酞菁化合物G溶解於DMSO 100 mL中,對於可見光吸收光譜,藉由紫外可見分光光度計(Hitachi High-Technologies公司製造之U-4100),使用1 cm見方之石英槽進行測定,結果最大吸收波長為700.0 nm,莫耳吸光係數(ε)為2.278×1051 mg of phthalocyanine compound G was dissolved in 100 mL of DMSO, and the visible light absorption spectrum was measured with a UV-visible spectrophotometer (U-4100 manufactured by Hitachi High-Technologies) using a 1 cm square quartz cell. The results showed that the maximum absorption wavelength was 700.0 nm, and the Mohr absorption coefficient (ε) was 2.278×10 5 .

<分散劑A:BYK-Chemie公司製造之分散劑「BYK-LPN6919」> 包含具有含氮原子之官能基之A嵌段與具有親溶劑性基之B嵌段之甲基丙烯酸系AB嵌段共聚物。具有下述式(2a)及(3a)之重複單元,且不具有下述式(1a)之重複單元。胺值為120 mgKOH/g,酸值為1 mgKOH/g以下。<Dispersant A: Dispersant "BYK-LPN6919" manufactured by BYK-Chemie Corporation> A methacrylic AB block copolymer containing an A block having a functional group containing nitrogen atoms and a B block having a solvophilic group. It has repeating units of the following formulas (2a) and (3a), and does not have the repeating unit of the following formula (1a). The amine value is 120 mgKOH/g and the acid value is below 1 mgKOH/g.

全部重複單元中之下述式(2a)及(3a)之含有比例分別為33.3莫耳%及6.7莫耳%。The content ratios of the following formulas (2a) and (3a) in all the repeating units are 33.3 mol% and 6.7 mol% respectively.

[化43] [Chemical 43]

<綠色顏料分散液1之製備> 於不鏽鋼容器中填充11.0質量份之C.I.顏料綠58、以固形物成分換算計為1.6質量份之分散劑A、以固形物成分換算計為3.3質量份之下文所述之鹼可溶性樹脂A、84.1質量份之作為溶劑之丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯(亦包含源自分散劑A之溶劑及源自鹼可溶性樹脂A之溶劑)、225質量份之直徑0.5 mm之氧化鋯珠,利用塗料振盪機使之分散6小時。分散結束後,藉由過濾器將珠與分散液分離,而製備綠色顏料分散液1。<Preparation of Green Pigment Dispersion 1> A stainless steel container was filled with 11.0 parts by mass of C.I. Pigment Green 58, 1.6 parts by mass of dispersant A in terms of solid content, and 3.3 parts by mass of alkali-soluble resin A and 84.1 described below in terms of solid content. 225 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate as a solvent (also including the solvent derived from dispersant A and the solvent derived from alkali-soluble resin A), 0.5 mm diameter zirconia beads, using a paint shaker Allow to disperse for 6 hours. After the dispersion is completed, the beads and the dispersion liquid are separated with a filter to prepare a green pigment dispersion liquid 1.

<綠色顏料分散液2之製備> 於不鏽鋼容器中填充11.0質量份之C.I.顏料綠59、以固形物成分換算計為1.6質量份之分散劑A、以固形物成分換算計為3.3質量份之下文所述之鹼可溶性樹脂A、84.1質量份之作為溶劑之丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯(亦包含源自分散劑A之溶劑及源自鹼可溶性樹脂A之溶劑)、225質量份之直徑0.5 mm之氧化鋯珠,利用塗料振盪機使之分散6小時。分散結束後,藉由過濾器將珠與分散液分離,而製備綠色顏料分散液2。<Preparation of Green Pigment Dispersion 2> A stainless steel container was filled with 11.0 parts by mass of C.I. Pigment Green 59, 1.6 parts by mass of dispersant A in terms of solid content, and 3.3 parts by mass of alkali-soluble resin A and 84.1 described below in terms of solid content. 225 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate as a solvent (also including the solvent derived from dispersant A and the solvent derived from alkali-soluble resin A), 0.5 mm diameter zirconia beads, using a paint shaker Allow to disperse for 6 hours. After the dispersion is completed, the beads and the dispersion liquid are separated with a filter to prepare a green pigment dispersion liquid 2.

<鹼可溶性樹脂A> 一面對丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯145質量份進行氮氣置換,一面攪拌並升溫為120℃。於其中滴加苯乙烯20質量份、甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯57質量份及具有三環癸烷骨架之單甲基丙烯酸酯(日立化成公司製造之FA-513M)82質量份,進而於120℃下繼續攪拌2小時。其次,將反應容器內變為空氣置換,於丙烯酸27質量份中投入三(二甲胺基甲基)苯酚0.7質量份及對苯二酚0.12質量份,於120℃下繼續反應6小時。其後,添加四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐(THPA)52質量份、三乙胺0.7質量份,於120℃下反應3.5小時。冷卻至室溫,而獲得藉由GPC測得之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量Mw為8000、酸值為80 mgKOH/g之鹼可溶性樹脂A。<Alkali-soluble resin A> While 145 parts by mass of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was replaced with nitrogen, the mixture was stirred and the temperature was raised to 120°C. 20 parts by mass of styrene, 57 parts by mass of glycidyl methacrylate, and 82 parts by mass of monomethacrylate having a tricyclodecane skeleton (FA-513M manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.) were added dropwise thereto, and then heated at 120° C. Continue stirring for 2 hours. Next, the inside of the reaction container was replaced with air, 0.7 parts by mass of tris(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol and 0.12 parts by mass of hydroquinone were added to 27 parts by mass of acrylic acid, and the reaction was continued at 120° C. for 6 hours. Thereafter, 52 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride (THPA) and 0.7 parts by mass of triethylamine were added, and the reaction was carried out at 120° C. for 3.5 hours. After cooling to room temperature, an alkali-soluble resin A having a polystyrene-converted weight average molecular weight Mw measured by GPC of 8000 and an acid value of 80 mgKOH/g was obtained.

<光聚合性單體A> 二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯及二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯之混合物(A-9550,新中村化學工業公司製造)<Photopolymerizable Monomer A> A mixture of dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate and dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate (A-9550, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

<光聚合性單體B> 二季戊四醇與丙烯酸之反應物之丁二酸酐改性物<Photopolymerizable monomer B> Succinic anhydride modified product of the reaction product of dipentaerythritol and acrylic acid

<光聚合起始劑A> 具有以下化學結構之肟酯系化合物 (4-乙醯氧基亞胺基-5-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-5-側氧戊酸甲酯)<Photopolymerization initiator A> Oxime ester compounds with the following chemical structures (4-Acetyloxyimino-5-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-5-pentoxyvalerate methyl ester )

[化44] [Chemical 44]

式中之Me表示甲基。Me in the formula represents methyl group.

<界面活性劑A> MEGAFAC(註冊商標)F-559(DIC公司製造)<Surfactant A> MEGAFAC (registered trademark) F-559 (made by DIC Corporation)

<著色樹脂組合物之製備> 將各成分以成為表1及2所記載之固形物成分中比率及溶劑中比率之方式加以混合,而製備全部固形物成分之含有比例為15質量%之各著色樹脂組合物。「固形物成分中比率」意指各種成分之固形物成分量於全部固形物成分中之比率(質量%)。又,「溶劑中比率」意指各種溶劑於全部溶劑中之比率(質量%),各種溶劑之量亦包括源自鹼可溶性樹脂或顏料分散液之溶劑。 再者,比較例7及8中之C.I.顏料綠58及C.I.顏料綠59之含有比例設為於全部固形物成分中成為40.0質量%。<Preparation of colored resin composition> Each component was mixed so that the ratio in the solid content and the ratio in the solvent described in Tables 1 and 2 would be achieved, and each colored resin composition having a content ratio of the total solid content of 15% by mass was prepared. "Ratio of solid content" means the ratio (mass %) of the solid content of each component to all solid content. In addition, "ratio in solvent" means the ratio (mass %) of various solvents in all solvents, and the amounts of various solvents also include solvents derived from alkali-soluble resins or pigment dispersions. In addition, the content ratio of C.I. Pigment Green 58 and C.I. Pigment Green 59 in Comparative Examples 7 and 8 was set to 40.0 mass % in the total solid content.

[表1] 成分之種類 成分之詳細 實施例 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 固形物成分中比率 著色劑 酞菁化合物A 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40             酞菁化合物D                                     40          酞菁化合物E                                        40       酞菁化合物F                                           40    酞菁化合物G                                              40 鹼可溶性樹脂 鹼可溶性樹脂A 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 光聚合性單體 光聚合性單體A 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 光聚合性單體B 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 光聚合起始劑 光聚合起始劑A 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 界面活性劑 界面活性劑A 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 溶劑中比率 溶劑 PGME                                                 PGMEA 90.0 77.0 90.0 77.0 90.0 77.0 90.0 77.0 90.0 77.0 90.0 84.0 40.0 40.0 90.0 90.0 CHN                                                 EEP 10.0 23.0                               10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 MBA       10.0 23.0                   8.0 14.0             MMBAC             10.0 23.0                               NMP                                     50.0 50.0       DEGEA                   10.0 23.0       2.0 2.0             DEGBEA                         10.0 23.0                   [Table 1] Type of ingredients Details of ingredients Example 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Solid content ratio Colorants Phthalocyanine compound A 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 Phthalocyanine compound D 40 Phthalocyanine compound E 40 Phthalocyanine compound F 40 Phthalocyanine compound G 40 alkali soluble resin Alkali soluble resin A 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 Photopolymerizable monomer Photopolymerizable monomer A 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 Photopolymerizable monomer B 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 Photopolymerization initiator Photopolymerization initiator A 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 surfactant Surfactant A 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ratio in solvent Solvent PGME PGMEA 90.0 77.0 90.0 77.0 90.0 77.0 90.0 77.0 90.0 77.0 90.0 84.0 40.0 40.0 90.0 90.0 CHN EEP 10.0 23.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 MBA 10.0 23.0 8.0 14.0 MMBAC 10.0 23.0 NMP 50.0 50.0 DEGEA 10.0 23.0 2.0 2.0 DEGBEA 10.0 23.0

[表2] 成分之種類 成分之詳細 比較例 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 固形物成分中比率 著色劑/顏料分散液 酞菁化合物A 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0             酞菁化合物B             40.0          酞菁化合物C                40.0       綠色顏料分散液1                   60.3    綠色顏料分散液2                      60.3 鹼可溶性樹脂 鹼可溶性樹脂A 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 16.9 16.9 光聚合性單體 光聚合性單體A 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 8.9 8.9 光聚合性單體B 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 8.9 8.9 光聚合起始劑 光聚合起始劑A 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 4.9 4.9 界面活性劑 界面活性劑A 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 溶劑中比率 溶劑 PGME    10.0 23.0                PGMEA 100.0 90.0 77.0 90.0 100.0 80.0 100.0 100.0 CHN          10.0             EEP                         MBA                         MMBAC                         NMP                20.0       DEGEA                         DEGBEA                         [Table 2] Type of ingredients Details of ingredients Comparative example 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Solid content ratio Colorants/pigment dispersions Phthalocyanine compound A 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 Phthalocyanine compound B 40.0 Phthalocyanine compound C 40.0 Green pigment dispersion 1 60.3 Green Pigment Dispersion 2 60.3 alkali soluble resin Alkali soluble resin A 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 16.9 16.9 Photopolymerizable monomer Photopolymerizable monomer A 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 8.9 8.9 Photopolymerizable monomer B 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 8.9 8.9 Photopolymerization initiator Photopolymerization initiator A 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 4.9 4.9 surfactant Surfactant A 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ratio in solvent Solvent PGME 10.0 23.0 PGMEA 100.0 90.0 77.0 90.0 100.0 80.0 100.0 100.0 CHN 10.0 EEP MBA MMBAC NMP 20.0 DEGEA DEGBEA

再者,表1及表2所記載之各種溶劑之詳細如表3所記載般。表中之沸點(℃)係於1013.25 hPa下之值。In addition, the details of various solvents listed in Table 1 and Table 2 are as listed in Table 3. The boiling point (°C) in the table is the value at 1013.25 hPa.

[表3] 溶劑種類 CAS No. 沸點(℃) PGME 丙二醇單甲醚 107-98-2 120 PGMEA 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯 108-65-6 146 CHN 環己酮 108-94-1 156 EEP 3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯 763-69-9 170 MBA 乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯 4435-53-4 171 MMBAC 乙酸3-甲氧基-3-甲基丁酯 103429-90-9 187 NMP N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮 872-50-4 202 DEGEA 二乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯 112-15-2 217 DEGBEA 二乙二醇單丁醚乙酸酯 124-17-4 245 [table 3] Solvent type CAS No. Boiling point(℃) PGME Propylene glycol monomethyl ether 107-98-2 120 PGMEA Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 108-65-6 146 CHN cyclohexanone 108-94-1 156 EEP Ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate 763-69-9 170 MBA 3-methoxybutyl acetate 4435-53-4 171 MMBAC 3-Methoxy-3-methylbutyl acetate 103429-90-9 187 NMP N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone 872-50-4 202 DEGEA Diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate 112-15-2 217 DEGBEA Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate 124-17-4 245

<鹼性顯影時間、玻璃基板上殘渣之評價> 利用旋轉塗佈機將上述著色樹脂組合物以乾燥後之膜厚成為2.3 μm之方式塗佈於50 mm見方、厚度0.7 mm之玻璃基板(AGC公司製造,AN100)上後,於80℃下乾燥3分鐘而獲得評價基板。使用23℃之0.4質量%氫氧化鉀水溶液對評價基板進行顯影處理,測定塗膜溶解而露出基板面為止之時間(溶解時間)。<Evaluation of alkaline development time and residue on glass substrate> The above-mentioned colored resin composition was coated on a 50 mm square, 0.7 mm thick glass substrate (manufactured by AGC, AN100) using a spin coater so that the film thickness after drying became 2.3 μm, and then dried at 80°C. The evaluation substrate was obtained in 3 minutes. The evaluation substrate was developed using a 0.4% by mass potassium hydroxide aqueous solution at 23°C, and the time until the coating film was dissolved and the substrate surface was exposed (dissolution time) was measured.

其次,使用23℃之0.4質量%氫氧化鉀水溶液,對藉由同樣之程序獲得之評價基板進行溶解時間之2倍之時間之顯影處理,然後以1 kg/cm2 之水壓進行10秒噴淋水洗處理,而製作殘渣評價基板1。又,將顯影處理之時間變更為60秒,除此以外,藉由同樣之程序製作殘渣評價基板2。Next, the evaluation substrate obtained through the same procedure was developed using a 0.4 mass% potassium hydroxide aqueous solution at 23°C for twice the dissolution time, and then sprayed for 10 seconds at a water pressure of 1 kg/cm 2 It was washed with water to prepare a residue evaluation substrate 1. Moreover, except that the time of the development process was changed to 60 seconds, the residue evaluation board|substrate 2 was produced by the same procedure.

對殘渣評價基板1進行目視觀察,計測50 mm見方玻璃基板上未見殘渣之部分之面積(A)、及可見殘渣之部分之面積(B),進行殘渣產生面積比率(%)=(B)/{(A)+(B)}×100之評價。將結果示於表4。Visually observe the residue evaluation substrate 1, measure the area of the 50 mm square glass substrate where no residue is seen (A), and the area of the portion where the residue is visible (B), and calculate the residue generation area ratio (%) = (B) /{(A)+(B)}×100 evaluation. The results are shown in Table 4.

[表4]    著色劑 溶劑比率(%) 溶解時間 (秒) 殘渣面積(%) PGME PGMEA CHN EEP MBA MMBAC NMP DEGEA DEGBEA 基板1 實施例 1 酞菁化合物A    90.0    10.0                18 3 2 酞菁化合物A    77.0    23.0                18 2 3 酞菁化合物A    90.0       10.0             17 3 4 酞菁化合物A    77.0       23.0             16 2 5 酞菁化合物A    90.0          10.0          9 2 6 酞菁化合物A    77.0          23.0          9 0 7 酞菁化合物A    90.0                10.0    9 1 8 酞菁化合物A    77.0                23.0    9 0 9 酞菁化合物A    90.0                   10.0 8 0 10 酞菁化合物A    77.0                   23.0 9 0 11 酞菁化合物A    90.0       8.0       2.0    10 2 12 酞菁化合物A    84.0       14.0       2.0    10 1 13 酞菁化合物D    40.0    10.0       50.0       9 0 14 酞菁化合物E    40.0    10.0       50.0       10 0 15 酞菁化合物F    90.0    10.0                12 2 16 酞菁化合物G    90.0    10.0                13 2 比較例 1 酞菁化合物A    100.0                      8 8 2 酞菁化合物A 10.0 90.0                      8 9 3 酞菁化合物A 23.0 77.0                      8 9 4 酞菁化合物A    90.0 10.0                   11 6 5 酞菁化合物B    100.0                      9 11 6 酞菁化合物C    80.0             20.0       10 12 7 C.I.顏料綠58    100.0                      24 2 8 C.I.顏料綠59    100.0                      42 3 [Table 4] Colorants Solvent ratio (%) Dissolution time (seconds) Residue area(%) PGME PGMEA CHN EEP MBA MMBAC NMP DEGEA DEGBEA Substrate 1 Example 1 Phthalocyanine compound A 90.0 10.0 18 3 2 Phthalocyanine compound A 77.0 23.0 18 2 3 Phthalocyanine compound A 90.0 10.0 17 3 4 Phthalocyanine compound A 77.0 23.0 16 2 5 Phthalocyanine compound A 90.0 10.0 9 2 6 Phthalocyanine compound A 77.0 23.0 9 0 7 Phthalocyanine compound A 90.0 10.0 9 1 8 Phthalocyanine compound A 77.0 23.0 9 0 9 Phthalocyanine compound A 90.0 10.0 8 0 10 Phthalocyanine compound A 77.0 23.0 9 0 11 Phthalocyanine compound A 90.0 8.0 2.0 10 2 12 Phthalocyanine compound A 84.0 14.0 2.0 10 1 13 Phthalocyanine compound D 40.0 10.0 50.0 9 0 14 Phthalocyanine compound E 40.0 10.0 50.0 10 0 15 Phthalocyanine compound F 90.0 10.0 12 2 16 Phthalocyanine compound G 90.0 10.0 13 2 Comparative example 1 Phthalocyanine compound A 100.0 8 8 2 Phthalocyanine compound A 10.0 90.0 8 9 3 Phthalocyanine compound A 23.0 77.0 8 9 4 Phthalocyanine compound A 90.0 10.0 11 6 5 Phthalocyanine compound B 100.0 9 11 6 Phthalocyanine compound C 80.0 20.0 10 12 7 CI Pigment Green 58 100.0 twenty four 2 8 CI Pigment Green 59 100.0 42 3

繼而,對殘渣評價基板2亦進行目視觀察,以與殘渣評價基板1同樣之方式進行殘渣產生面積比率(%)之評價,結果實施例1為1%,實施例2為0%,實施例3為1%,實施例4為0%,實施例5為0%,實施例6為0%,實施例7為0%,實施例8為0%,實施例9為0%,實施例10為0%,實施例11為1%,實施例12為0%,實施例13為0%,實施例14為0%,實施例15為1%,實施例16為1%。Next, the residue evaluation substrate 2 was also visually observed, and the residue generation area ratio (%) was evaluated in the same manner as the residue evaluation substrate 1. The results showed that Example 1 was 1%, Example 2 was 0%, and Example 3 is 1%, Example 4 is 0%, Example 5 is 0%, Example 6 is 0%, Example 7 is 0%, Example 8 is 0%, Example 9 is 0%, and Example 10 is 0%, Example 11 is 1%, Example 12 is 0%, Example 13 is 0%, Example 14 is 0%, Example 15 is 1%, and Example 16 is 1%.

<顏色特性評價> 利用旋轉塗佈機將實施例1、實施例4、實施例8、實施例13、實施例14、實施例15、實施例16、比較例5、比較例6、比較例7、及比較例8之著色樹脂組合物塗佈於50 mm見方、厚度0.7 mm之玻璃基板(AGC公司製造,AN100)上後,於80℃下乾燥3分鐘。其次,利用2 kW高壓水銀燈以40 mJ/cm2 之曝光量進行整個面曝光處理。其後,使用23℃之0.4質量%氫氧化鉀水溶液進行顯影處理。其次,以3 kg/cm2 之水壓進行10秒噴淋水洗處理,而製作著色樹脂組合物塗佈基板。其後,於230℃下進行30分鐘之熱硬化處理,而製作膜厚為2.0 μm之著色基板。對於所獲得之著色基板,藉由日立製作所公司製造之分光光度計U-3310,以C光源測定透射光譜,算出色度(sx,sy)及亮度。實施例1之色度為sx=0.220、sy=0.460,亮度LY為58.7,實施例4之色度為sx=0.220、sy=0.460,亮度LY為58.8,實施例8之色度為sx=0.220、sy=0.460,亮度LY為58.7。又,實施例13之色度為sx=0.249、sy=0.355,亮度LY為65.4,實施例14之色度為sx=0.266、sy=0.341,亮度LY為79.9,實施例15之色度為sx=0.224、sy=0.459,亮度LY為58.3,實施例16之色度為sx=0.228、sy=0.466,亮度LY為57.3。比較例5之色度為sx=0.219、sy=0.425,亮度LY為50.0,比較例6之色度為sx=0.297、sy=0.428,亮度LY為47.3,比較例7之色度為sx=0.238、sy=0.556,亮度LY為51.6,比較例8之色度為sx=0.172、sy=0.483,亮度LY為38.5。<Evaluation of Color Characteristics> Example 1, Example 4, Example 8, Example 13, Example 14, Example 15, Example 16, Comparative Example 5, Comparative Example 6, and Comparative Example 7 were prepared using a spin coater. , and the colored resin composition of Comparative Example 8 was coated on a 50 mm square, 0.7 mm thick glass substrate (AN100 manufactured by AGC Corporation), and then dried at 80° C. for 3 minutes. Secondly, the entire surface was exposed using a 2 kW high-pressure mercury lamp with an exposure dose of 40 mJ/cm 2 . Thereafter, development was performed using a 0.4% by mass potassium hydroxide aqueous solution at 23°C. Next, spray water washing was performed for 10 seconds with a water pressure of 3 kg/cm 2 to prepare a colored resin composition-coated substrate. Thereafter, a thermal hardening process was performed at 230° C. for 30 minutes to produce a colored substrate with a film thickness of 2.0 μm. The transmission spectrum of the obtained colored substrate was measured with a C light source using a spectrophotometer U-3310 manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd., and the chromaticity (sx, sy) and brightness were calculated. The chromaticity of Example 1 is sx=0.220, sy=0.460, the brightness LY is 58.7, the chromaticity of Example 4 is sx=0.220, sy=0.460, the brightness LY is 58.8, and the chromaticity of Example 8 is sx=0.220 , sy=0.460, brightness LY is 58.7. Moreover, the chromaticity of Example 13 is sx=0.249, sy=0.355, and the luminance LY is 65.4. The chromaticity of Example 14 is sx=0.266, sy=0.341, the luminance LY is 79.9, and the chromaticity of Example 15 is sx. =0.224, sy=0.459, the brightness LY is 58.3. The chromaticity of Example 16 is sx=0.228, sy=0.466, and the brightness LY is 57.3. The chromaticity of Comparative Example 5 is sx=0.219, sy=0.425, the brightness LY is 50.0, the chromaticity of Comparative Example 6 is sx=0.297, sy=0.428, the brightness LY is 47.3, and the chromaticity of Comparative Example 7 is sx=0.238 , sy=0.556, the brightness LY is 51.6. The chromaticity of Comparative Example 8 is sx=0.172, sy=0.483, and the brightness LY is 38.5.

又,利用目視觀察以同樣之程序所製成之實施例1~12之著色基板之表面,結果未觀察到異物。Moreover, the surfaces of the colored substrates of Examples 1 to 12 produced by the same procedure were visually observed, and no foreign matter was observed.

根據表4可知,於含有酞菁化合物(1)之著色樹脂組合物中,於如比較例1~4般不含沸點160℃以上之高沸點溶劑之情形時,於玻璃基板上產生大量殘渣。 酞菁化合物(1)對於溶劑之溶解度較高而無需分散處理步驟,因此認為於酞菁化合物(1)之周圍幾乎不存在分散劑或鹼可溶性樹脂,於著色樹脂組合物中酞菁化合物(1)與鹼可溶性樹脂之親和力變弱。尤其是認為酞菁化合物(1)因酞菁環彼此之π-π相互作用、上述式(2)所表示之基彼此之π-π相互作用而分子彼此容易締合,進而,因具有原子半徑較小之氟原子,而導致分子彼此之堆積變得更密,與鹼可溶性樹脂之親和力較弱,於鹼性顯影時鹼性顯影液難以滲透至酞菁化合物(1)中,由此鹼溶解性降低,殘渣變得容易殘存於玻璃基板上。As can be seen from Table 4, in the colored resin composition containing the phthalocyanine compound (1), when a high-boiling point solvent with a boiling point of 160° C. or higher is not included as in Comparative Examples 1 to 4, a large amount of residue is generated on the glass substrate. The phthalocyanine compound (1) has high solubility in a solvent and does not require a dispersion treatment step. Therefore, it is considered that there is almost no dispersant or alkali-soluble resin around the phthalocyanine compound (1). In the colored resin composition, the phthalocyanine compound (1) ) has a weakened affinity with alkali-soluble resins. In particular, it is thought that the molecules of the phthalocyanine compound (1) are easily associated with each other due to the π-π interaction between the phthalocyanine rings and the π-π interaction between the groups represented by the above formula (2), and furthermore, because it has an atomic radius Smaller fluorine atoms lead to denser packing of molecules and weaker affinity with alkali-soluble resins. During alkaline development, it is difficult for the alkaline developer to penetrate into the phthalocyanine compound (1), thereby causing alkali dissolution. The properties are reduced and residues tend to remain on the glass substrate.

與此相對,如實施例1~16般,於含有酞菁化合物(1)之著色樹脂組合物中,於含有沸點160℃以上之高沸點溶劑之情形時,玻璃基板上幾乎不產生殘渣,尤其是如實施例6、8、9及10般,於溶劑之沸點較高之情形或沸點160℃以上之溶劑之含有比例較高之情形時,玻璃基板上完全不產生殘渣。 認為其原因在於:藉由含有沸點160℃以上之高沸點溶劑,鹼性顯影步驟時之塗膜乾燥得到抑制,成為充分濕潤之狀態,鹼性顯影液充分地滲透至塗膜內部而促進中和反應,酞菁化合物(1)亦充分地溶解於鹼性顯影液中,而於玻璃基板上不易產生來自著色樹脂組合物之殘渣。In contrast, as in Examples 1 to 16, when the colored resin composition containing the phthalocyanine compound (1) contains a high boiling point solvent with a boiling point of 160° C. or higher, almost no residue is generated on the glass substrate, especially As in Examples 6, 8, 9 and 10, when the boiling point of the solvent is high or when the content ratio of the solvent with a boiling point of 160° C. or higher is high, no residue is generated on the glass substrate at all. The reason is thought to be that by containing a high-boiling solvent with a boiling point of 160°C or higher, drying of the coating film during the alkaline development step is suppressed, and the coating film is in a fully moist state. The alkaline developer fully penetrates into the coating film to promote neutralization. After the reaction, the phthalocyanine compound (1) is also fully dissolved in the alkaline developer, and residues derived from the colored resin composition are not easily generated on the glass substrate.

另一方面,根據表4之比較例1與比較例5及6之比較,不滿足上述式(1)之酞菁化合物B及C相較於酞菁化合物(1),殘渣面積之值較大。認為其原因在於:酞菁化合物B係具有氯原子而非氟原子者,由此酞菁化合物之極性變低,而導致對於極性較高之顯影液(鹼性水溶液)之溶解性變低。又,認為其原因在於:酞菁化合物C之中心金屬為銅,由此酞菁化合物之離子化傾向變低,對於顯影液(鹼性水溶液)之溶解性變低。 又,如上文所述,與比較例5及比較例6相比,實施例1中亮度較高。認為其原因在於:實施例1所含之酞菁化合物(1)因具有氟原子而酞菁化合物之極性變高,藉此對於著色樹脂組合物中之溶劑之溶解性變高,酞菁化合物彼此之凝聚等受到抑制,又,認為其原因在於:因中心金屬為鋅,而使得晶形得到最佳化。On the other hand, according to the comparison between Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Examples 5 and 6 in Table 4, the phthalocyanine compounds B and C that do not satisfy the above formula (1) have a larger residue area value than the phthalocyanine compound (1). . The reason is considered to be that the phthalocyanine compound B has a chlorine atom instead of a fluorine atom, so the polarity of the phthalocyanine compound becomes low, resulting in a low solubility in a highly polar developer (alkaline aqueous solution). In addition, the reason is considered to be that the central metal of the phthalocyanine compound C is copper, which lowers the ionization tendency of the phthalocyanine compound and lowers its solubility in the developer (alkaline aqueous solution). Moreover, as mentioned above, compared with Comparative Example 5 and Comparative Example 6, Example 1 has higher brightness. This is considered to be because the phthalocyanine compound (1) contained in Example 1 has a fluorine atom, which increases the polarity of the phthalocyanine compound, thereby increasing the solubility in the solvent in the colored resin composition, and the phthalocyanine compounds interact with each other. The aggregation and the like are suppressed, and the reason for this is thought to be that the crystal form is optimized because the central metal is zinc.

又,如比較例7及8般,認為於含有綠色顏料代替酞菁化合物(1)之著色樹脂組合物中,於著色樹脂組合物中在綠色顏料附近存在較多分散樹脂或分散劑,與鹼可溶性樹脂之親和力變強,由此綠色顏料之鹼溶解性較高,雖然不含沸點160℃以上之高沸點溶劑,但殘渣亦不易殘存於玻璃基板上。Moreover, as in Comparative Examples 7 and 8, it is considered that in the colored resin composition containing the green pigment instead of the phthalocyanine compound (1), there is a large amount of dispersing resin or dispersing agent near the green pigment in the colored resin composition, and the alkali The affinity of the soluble resin becomes stronger, so the green pigment has higher alkali solubility. Although it does not contain high-boiling solvents with a boiling point above 160°C, the residue is not easy to remain on the glass substrate.

10:透明支持基板 20:像素 30:有機保護層 40:無機氧化膜 50:透明陽極 51:電洞注入層 52:電洞傳輸層 53:發光層 54:電子注入層 55:陰極 100:有機EL元件 500:有機發光體10:Transparent support substrate 20: pixels 30: Organic protective layer 40: Inorganic oxide film 50:Transparent anode 51: Hole injection layer 52: Hole transport layer 53: Luminous layer 54:Electron injection layer 55:Cathode 100: Organic EL element 500: Organic luminophore

圖1係表示具有本發明之彩色濾光片之有機EL(Electroluminescence,電致發光)顯示元件之一例的剖面概略圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of an organic EL (Electroluminescence) display element having a color filter of the present invention.

Claims (7)

一種著色樹脂組合物,其特徵在於:其係含有(A)著色劑、(B)溶劑、(C)鹼可溶性樹脂、及(D)光聚合起始劑者,且上述(A)著色劑含有具有下述通式(1)所表示之化學結構之酞菁化合物,上述(B)溶劑含有1013.25hPa下之沸點為160℃以上之高沸點溶劑,
Figure 109105320-A0305-02-0127-1
(式(1)中,A1~A16分別獨立地表示氫原子、氟原子、或下述通式(2)所表示之基;其中,A1~A16中一個以上表示氟原子,且A1~A16中一個以上表示下述通式(2)所表示之基)[化2]
Figure 109105320-A0305-02-0128-2
(式(2)中,X表示二價之連結基;式(2)中之苯環可具有任意之取代基;*表示鍵結鍵)。
A colored resin composition, characterized in that it contains (A) a colorant, (B) a solvent, (C) an alkali-soluble resin, and (D) a photopolymerization initiator, and the (A) colorant contains A phthalocyanine compound having a chemical structure represented by the following general formula (1), the solvent (B) above contains a high boiling point solvent having a boiling point of 160°C or higher at 1013.25 hPa,
Figure 109105320-A0305-02-0127-1
(In formula (1), A 1 to A 16 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or a group represented by the following general formula (2); wherein, more than one of A 1 to A 16 represents a fluorine atom, and One or more of A 1 to A 16 represents a group represented by the following general formula (2)) [Chemical Formula 2]
Figure 109105320-A0305-02-0128-2
(In formula (2), X represents a divalent linking group; the benzene ring in formula (2) can have any substituent; * represents a bond).
如請求項1之著色樹脂組合物,其中著色樹脂組合物中之上述(B)溶劑之含有比例為50質量%以上。 The colored resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the content ratio of the above-mentioned (B) solvent in the colored resin composition is 50% by mass or more. 如請求項1或2之著色樹脂組合物,其中上述(B)溶劑中之上述高沸點溶劑之含有比例為0.5質量%以上。 The colored resin composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the content ratio of the high boiling point solvent in the solvent (B) is 0.5% by mass or more. 如請求項1或2之著色樹脂組合物,其中上述酞菁化合物之含有比例於全部固形物成分中為5質量%以上。 The colored resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the content ratio of the above-mentioned phthalocyanine compound is 5 mass % or more based on the total solid content. 如請求項1或2之著色樹脂組合物,其中上述(D)光聚合起始劑含有肟酯系光聚合起始劑。 The colored resin composition of claim 1 or 2, wherein the (D) photopolymerization initiator contains an oxime ester photopolymerization initiator. 一種彩色濾光片,其具有使用如請求項1至5中任一項之著色樹脂組合物所製作之像素。 A color filter having pixels produced using the colored resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5. 一種圖像顯示裝置,其具有如請求項6之彩色濾光片。 An image display device having the color filter of claim 6.
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