TWI812325B - Orbital processing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses an orbital processing machine, primarily comprising a main rail, fixing seats separately fitted on both ends of the main rail for securely positioning the main rail at a processing site, and at least one movable platform provided on the main rail, wherein the movable platform can displace on the main rail to a desired processing position and a slider that can be installed with a processing tool is erected on the movable platform. Accordingly, with the technical features of the movable platform displacing on the main rail to a certain processing position, the slider moving downwards and the processing tool working on a desired processing position, the present invention can significantly save much space, perform processing works in an easy and convenient fashion and fit for use with various processing pieces or at various processing sites.

Description

Orbital processing machine

The present invention relates to an orbital processing machine, especially a horizontal shaping machine. It is the inventor of the application of orbital processing machine equipment that can be deployed according to the workpiece or processing location.

Press, there are many types of machining centers, so they have derived a variety of structural types. Take portal machining centers as an example, such as gantry-type machining machines or computer numerical control (CNC) machine tools. Whether they are lathes, milling machines, grinders, drilling machines, etc., large machine tools have the same characteristics in that the workpiece is The size and weight are large. Compared with precision machining workpieces that can be moved manually, large machine tools require a workpiece moving device to move the workpiece to be processed. The workpiece moving device is used to move the workpiece to the processing table, such as using a crane, A crane or robotic arm moves the workpiece to the processing table of the processing machine for subsequent processing actions.

However, when the workpiece is large and difficult to move, such as steel processing, and the workshop cannot provide the space required to move such a huge workpiece, there are many problems in processing. There are many difficulties and a lot of time is spent on the moving project, resulting in slow operation and a waste of man-hours.

The reason is that the inventor has many years of rich design, development and actual production experience in this related industry, and hereby provides an orbital processing machine that can process the workpiece without moving it, in order to achieve the purpose of better practical value. .

The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an orbital processing machine, especially an orbital processing machine equipment that can be configured according to the workpiece or processing location.

The main purpose and effect of the orbital processing machine of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means: it is mainly provided with a main track, and fixed seats are respectively provided at both ends of the main track. The fixed seats can position the main track. At the processing site, at least one movable platform is provided on the main track. The movable platform can move on the main track in response to the desired processing position, and a processing machine tool can be installed on the movable platform. The sliding rod is used to move the platform to a specific processing position through the track, and then move and lower the sliding rod and construct it through the processing machine tool corresponding to the desired processing location, which saves space, facilitates construction, and is suitable for use in various processing parts or processing sites.

In a preferred embodiment of the orbital processing machine of the present invention, fixed rods are respectively installed at the upper and lower positions of the connecting plate of the movable platform, and a positioning slide is provided at the other end face of the fixed rod. Position the sliding seat for the sliding rod to be placed and installed for The sliding rod positioning and sliding displacement.

In a preferred embodiment of the orbital processing machine of the present invention, a first power mechanism is further provided on the movable platform to drive the displacement of the slide bar. The first power mechanism includes a power mechanism erected on the movable platform. The first power source has a chain rolling seat at the output shaft end of the first power source, a sprocket seat on one side of the first power source, and a chain linking unit on the back of the slide rod. The chain-joining unit is linked together with a chain, and the chain is combined with the chain-winding seat through the sprocket seat.

A preferred embodiment of the orbital processing machine of the present invention further includes a second power mechanism, the second power mechanism correspondingly drives the slide bar to move laterally, wherein the second power mechanism includes a On the second power source on one side of the positioning slide, a gear is provided at the end of the output shaft of the second power source, and the gear corresponds to mesh with a tooth row installed on the fixed rod.

In a preferred embodiment of the orbital processing machine of the present invention, the main track is composed of at least one track unit. When the main track is composed of a plurality of track units, it is connected between two adjacent track units. An auxiliary fixing seat is provided, and the auxiliary fixing seat is used to assist the installation and positioning of the main track at the processing site.

In a preferred embodiment of the orbital processing machine of the present invention, the processing machine tools can be any of welding processing machines, drilling processing machines, drilling processing machines, and boring processing machines.

In a preferred embodiment of the orbital processing machine of the present invention, the movable platform can be used by workers to repair, adjust or replace the processing machine tools.

The present invention:

1: Main track

10:Track unit

11: Fixed seat

12: Auxiliary fixed seat

2: Movable platform

21:Sliding component

22:Drive source

23:Connection board

24:Fixed rod

25: Positioning slide

3: Slider

31:Processing machinery

4: First power mechanism

41:First power source

42:Rolling chain seat

43:Sprocket seat

44: Chain unit

45:Chain

5: Second power mechanism

51:Second power source

52:Gear

53:Tooth row

A:Processing area

The first figure is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional appearance of the present invention.

The second figure is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the movable platform of the present invention.

The third figure is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the movable platform of the present invention viewed from the bottom.

Figure 4: A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the sliding rod drive adjustment of the present invention.

Figure 5: Schematic diagram of the lateral adjustment of the slide rod of the present invention.

Figure 6: Schematic diagram 1 of the rising and falling action of the sliding rod of the present invention.

Figure 7: Schematic diagram 2 of the sliding rising and falling action of the present invention.

In order to have a more complete and clear disclosure of the technical content, the purpose of the invention and the effects achieved by the present invention, they are described in detail below, and please refer to the disclosed drawings and figure numbers: First, the present invention For actual application techniques and means, please refer to the first to third figures, which are schematic diagrams of the three-dimensional appearance of the orbital processing machine of the present invention. It mainly includes: a main track (1), which is respectively provided with Fixed seat (11), the fixed seat (11) can position the main track (1) at the processing site, and a processing area (A) is formed below the main track (1); at least one movable platform (2), It is movably installed on the main track (1) to be able to movable displacement on the main track (1), and is provided with at least one side of the movable platform (2). At least one sliding rod (3), the sliding rod (3) can move to the processing area (A) relative to the movable platform (2), and a processing machine tool is correspondingly installed at the end of the sliding rod (3) (31).

When assembling the orbital processing machine, please refer to the first to seventh figures. The main track (1) can be assembled according to the scope of the processing site. When the scope of the processing site is not large, it can be a single track unit (10 ) type, the main track (1) is positioned at the processing site through the fixing seats (11) at both ends; or when it is used in a large-scale processing site, it can be assembled from a plurality of track units (10) and installed on the second An auxiliary fixing seat (12) is provided between adjacent track units (10), so that the main track (1) can be installed and positioned at the processing site through the auxiliary fixing seat (12) and the fixing seats (11) at both ends. As shown in the first picture]. After that, the movable platform (2) is installed on the main track (1), so that the bottom of the movable platform (2) is provided with a plurality of sliding components (21) such as pulleys, so that it can correspond to all The upper end surface of the main track (1) can move. Of course, it can also be provided with a driving source (22). The driving source (22) is connected to the sliding component (21) and drives the sliding component (21) through power. The movable platform (2) is driven to move. Further, a connecting plate (23) is provided at the bottom of the movable platform (2), and a sliding component (21) is provided at the end of the connecting plate (23). The sliding component (21) is located on the main track (1). ) The bottom end surface can slide and displace by respectively setting sliding components (21) on the upper end surface and the bottom end surface of the main track (1) to achieve stable movement [as shown in the third figure].

Further, fixed rods (24) are respectively installed at the upper and lower positions of the connecting plate (23) of the movable platform (2), and a positioning slide (25) is provided on the movable group of the outer end surface of the fixed rod (24). The positioning slide seat (25) is for the sliding rod (3) to be inserted and installed to provide the sliding rod (3) Mechanism of positioning and sliding displacement. However, the sliding displacement of the slide rod (3) is through a first power mechanism (4) installed on the movable platform (2). The first power mechanism (4) includes a power mechanism erected on the movable platform (2). The first power source (41) on the platform (2). The output shaft end of the first power source (41) is provided with a chain rolling seat (42), and a chain roll seat (42) is provided on one side of the first power source (41). The sprocket seat (43) is further provided with a chain unit (44) on the back of the slide rod (3). The chain unit (44) is correspondingly linked to a chain (45). The chain (45) ) is coupled with the chain rolling seat (42) through the sprocket seat (43).

In addition, a second power mechanism (5) is further provided on the movable platform (2), and the second power mechanism (5) corresponds to driving the slide rod (3) to move and adjust laterally, wherein the second power mechanism (5) The power mechanism (5) includes a second power source (51) provided on one side of the positioning slide (25). The output shaft end of the second power source (51) is provided with a gear (52). The gear (52) corresponds to meshing with a tooth row (53) installed on the fixed rod (24).

When implementing the actual operation, please refer to the fifth to seventh figures. The movable platform (2) on the orbital processing machine of the present invention can install the required processing tools on the slide rod according to the type of processing required. (3), such as welding processing machines (31), drilling processing machines (31), drilling processing machines (31) or boring processing machines (31)... etc., but most of the processing machines (31) are the same Or install different processing machines (31) respectively; the following example illustrates how to perform section steel welding in the processing area (A) below the main track (1) after installing the orbital processing machine at the processing site, that is, the H-shaped steel two side plates and the middle The plates are welded together, and the welding processing machine (31) is assembled at the end of the slide rod (3), so that the movable platform (2) is moved above the main rail (1) corresponding to the desired processing position; at the same time, it is also and through the The second power mechanism (5) adjusts the lateral movement of the slide rod (3) corresponding to the welding position of the section steel, that is, starting the second power source (51) and allowing the gear (52) at the output shaft end to move in the gear row (53 ), and then adjust the lateral position of the slide rod (3) [as shown in the fifth picture].

After the relative position adjustment is completed, the first power mechanism (4) is started, and the chain (45) in the chain winding seat (42) is released through the first power source (41), so that the chain (45) ) is released through the sprocket seat (43), causing the slide rod (3) to slide downward relative to the positioning slide (25), so that the welding processing machine (31) can be welded according to the desired profile. Welding is performed at the processing position [as shown in Figures 6 to 7]. During the welding process, the movable platform (2) can also be moved to allow the welding processing machine tool (31) to complete the desired welding position along the steel path, so , which can be processed without moving the section steel [large volume and heavy weight].

Of course, when a plurality of movable platforms (2) are installed on the main track (1), the plurality of movable platforms (2) can be processed in sections at the same time to reduce man-hours, or different processing machines can be installed separately to meet different processing requirements at the same time. After the processing is completed, the first power mechanism (4) can be controlled to allow the first power source (41) to reversely drive the chain winding seat (42) to retract the chain (45), so that the chain winding seat (42) is retracted. The slide rod (3) rises and resets [as shown in Figures 6 to 7].

In addition, it is worth mentioning that the movable platform (2) can be used by workers to repair, adjust or replace processing machines and tools.

However, the foregoing embodiments or drawings do not limit the product structure or usage of the present invention. Any appropriate changes or modifications made by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field shall be regarded as not departing from the patent scope of the present invention.

In summary, the embodiments of the present invention can indeed achieve the expected use effects, and the specific structure disclosed has not only been seen in similar products, but has also not been disclosed before the application, and it fully complies with the provisions of the patent law. If you submit an application for an invention patent in accordance with the law, please review it and grant a patent, it will be very convenient.

1: Main track

10:Track unit

11: Fixed seat

12: Auxiliary fixed seat

2: Movable platform

3: Slider

31:Processing machinery

A:Processing area

Claims (8)

An orbital processing machine, which includes: a main track, with fixing seats respectively provided at both ends. The fixing seats can position the main track at a processing site, and a processing area is formed below the main track; at least one The movable platform is movably installed on the main rail so as to be movable on the main rail. At least one sliding rod is provided on at least one side of the movable platform, and the sliding rod can move relative to the movable platform. The movable displacement moves to the processing area, and a processing machine tool is installed correspondingly at the end of the sliding rod, and a connecting plate is provided at the bottom of the movable platform, and sliding assemblies are respectively provided at the upper and lower positions of the connecting plate. The sliding components respectively correspond to the upper end surface and the bottom end surface of the main track, and at least one sliding component is connected to a driving source. As claimed in claim 1, the orbital processing machine further includes fixed rods respectively installed at upper and lower positions of the connecting plate of the movable platform, and a positioning slide is provided at the movable group at the other end of the fixed rod. The positioning slide seat is used for the sliding rod to be inserted and installed, and is used for positioning and sliding displacement of the sliding rod. The orbital processing machine according to claim 2, wherein a first power mechanism is further provided on the movable platform to drive the displacement of the slide bar, and the first power mechanism includes a third power mechanism erected on the movable platform. A power source, the output shaft end of the first power source is provided with a chain rolling seat, and a sprocket seat is provided on one side of the first power source, and a chain linking unit is provided on the back of the slide rod, the The chain linking unit is linked together with a chain, and the chain is combined with the chain rolling seat through the sprocket seat. The orbital processing machine according to claim 3, further comprising a second power mechanism, the second power mechanism correspondingly drives the lateral movement adjustment of the slide bar, wherein the second power mechanism includes a device disposed on the Position the second power source on one side of the sliding seat. The output shaft end of the second power source is provided with a gear, and the gear corresponds to mesh with a tooth row installed on the fixed rod. The orbital processing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the main track is composed of at least one track unit. The orbital processing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the main track is composed of a plurality of track units, and an auxiliary fixing seat is provided between two adjacent track units. The fixed seat is used to assist the installation and positioning of the main track at the processing site. The orbital processing machine as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the processing machine tools can be any of welding processing machines, drilling processing machines, drilling processing machines, and boring processing machines. The orbital processing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the movable platform can be used by workers to repair, adjust or replace the processing machine tool.