TWI803422B - Reinforced structure for sloping roof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a reinforced structure for a sloping roof, which comprises an assembling seat and a pair of buckles; by assembling the upper end of the I-shaped beam of the sloping roof and the lower assembling groove under the assembling seat, the pair of buckles are respectively pressed and fixed between the upper assembling groove of the assembling seat and the lower end of the I-shaped bracket of the sloping roof, and the I-shaped bracket is firmly lapped on the I-shaped beam. Accordingly, the framework of the sloping roof has excellent binding ability.

Description

Reinforcement structure for pitched roofs

The present invention relates to a reinforcement structure for a sloping roof, in particular to a structure related to the reinforcement category of a sloping roof.

It is common to build roofs in homes or some public places, so that the building can be windproof and rainproof through roof construction.

For example, Taiwan Patent No. TWI384108B discloses a "shaped steel bar structure for steel truss roof", which is a shaped steel bar made of integrally formed steel. Bending downwards and extending into two symmetrical central upright parts, and then bending and extending outwards at the bottom ends of the two central upright parts respectively to form two symmetrical horizontal bottom parts, and the ends of the two horizontal bottom parts are vertically upward respectively Bending and extending to form two symmetrical side uprights, and the ends of the uprights on both sides are then bent horizontally towards the two central uprights to form two horizontal load-bearing parts; Symmetrical support can make the bearing force evenly distributed, and has a more stable force strength effect.

For example, the Taiwan No. TW M619127 patent discloses a support structure for a daylight cover, which includes a main support body. On the central support column of the longitudinal H-shaped steel support frame, another horizontal H-shaped steel support frame is then placed and inserted on the side of the abutting portion and the wing portion, and the locking portion, the abutting portion, and the wing The part connects and fixes the longitudinal H-shaped steel support frame and the transverse H-shaped steel support frame.

Another example is Taiwan's No. TW M528343 patent, which discloses a skeleton connection structure of the lighting cover, which increases the endurance strength of the lighting cover and makes it more stable; The connecting piece of the profile rod is set as an integrally formed combination plate and a convex seat. The convex seat has two fitting plates, and the two fitting plates are provided with cut-away grooves. When the combination plate and fitting plate of the connecting piece are locked on the two aluminum extruded bars , the two fitting boards are embedded in the hollow groove of the extruded aluminum rod, and are fixed on the reinforcement board and the raised strip.

The above-mentioned previous proposals all focus on the stability of the connection and erection structure between the skeletons. Obviously, the quality of the roof and the lighting cover is closely related to the stability of the skeleton connection. In view of this, the inventor of the present invention has developed the reinforcing structure of the present invention with a sloping roof that is easy to assemble and firmly combined.

In view of the above-mentioned known situation, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a reinforcing structure for a sloping roof, mainly through the reinforcing structure of the sloping roof as a graft structure connecting the I-shaped beam and the I-shaped bracket, so that the I-shaped roof supporting the sloping roof There is excellent connection strength between the beam and the I-shaped bracket, and it is not easy to detach.

Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is realized by the following technologies:

A reinforcement structure for a sloping roof, which includes a set of uprights and a pair of buckles; wherein:

The set stand includes a partition, and the two sides of the partition are connected with oppositely established straight walls, and the bottom ends of the two straight walls are provided with holding edges facing each other, and the holding edges, the straight walls A set of vertical grooves is defined between the wall and the partition; at least one limiting protrusion is extended on the two straight walls above the partition, and the limiting protrusion, the straight wall and the said bulkhead defines an upper set of vertical slots;

The buckle piece includes a vertical wall, and a pressing plate and a fitting plate extending transversely are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical wall respectively, and the pressing plate and the fitting plate are facing away from each other. Extending laterally, a slot is formed on both sides of the vertical wall adjacent to the mosaic plate;

The lower set of vertical grooves is used for the upper wing of an I-shaped beam to be embedded, and the upper wing is held by the holding edge, so that the I-shaped beam is connected to the set of stands, and an I-shaped bracket is placed on the Above the group stand, and in a cross relationship with the I-shaped beam, the mosaic plates of the two buckles are respectively embedded in the upper group vertical groove from the two ends of the group stand, and the two buckles The pressure plates are attached to and pressed against the lower wings of the I-shaped bracket respectively, so as to fix the combined state of the I-shaped bracket and the I-shaped beam in a cross relationship.

The reinforcement structure for a sloping roof as described above, wherein the two said straight walls extend a plurality of said limiting convex strips relative to the upper part of said partition, so that a gap is formed between two adjacent said limiting convex strips. The upper assembly groove for the embedded plate of the buckle to be embedded.

The reinforcement structure for a sloping roof as described above, wherein, the plurality of limiting protrusions on the straight wall are arranged at equal intervals, so that the groove pitch of each of the upper vertical grooves is the same.

The reinforcement structure for a sloping roof as described above, wherein the heights of the two straight walls extending above the partition are different, and the numbers of the limiting protrusions on the two straight walls are also different.

The advantage of the present invention is:

The reinforcement structure of the sloping roof of the present invention is established by assembling the upper end of the I-shaped beam of the sloping roof and the lower vertical groove under the vertical seat, and a pair of buckles are embedded and pressed respectively on the upper vertical groove and the inclined vertical groove of the vertical seat. Between the lower ends of the I-shaped brackets on the roof, the I-shaped brackets are firmly overlapped on the I-shaped beams, which has a good connection strength effect, and the assembly process is also quite simple and easy.

The reinforcing structure of the sloping roof of the present invention can not only be applied to the skeleton construction of the sloping roof, but also can be applied to the skeleton construction structure of the daylighting cover.

In order to have a more complete and clear disclosure of the technical content used in the present invention, the purpose of the invention and the effects achieved, it will be described in detail below, and please also refer to the disclosed drawings and drawing numbers:

The reinforcing structure of the pitched roof of the present invention can be applied to the skeleton construction of the sloping roof as well as the skeleton construction of the lighting cover; This is a limitation.

Please refer to the first picture.

The reinforcing structure of the sloping roof of the present invention includes a set of uprights 1 and a pair of buckle pieces 2; wherein:

Assembling the stand 1, it is provided with a partition 11, the two sides of the partition 11 are connected to the vertical walls 12, 13 set up oppositely, and the bottom ends of the two vertical walls 12, 13 are provided with holding edges 121, 131 facing each other, The two holding edges 121, 131, the two vertical walls 12, 13 and the partition plate 11 each define a lower set of vertical grooves 14; each of the two vertical walls 12, 13 above the partition plate 11 extends a limit rib 122 , 132, so that two limit protrusions 122,132, two vertical walls 12,13 and the dividing plate 11 respectively define an upper group of vertical grooves 15;

The buckle 2 includes a vertical wall 21, and a pressing plate 22 and a fitting plate 23 extending transversely are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical wall 21 respectively, and the pressing plate 22 and the fitting plate 23 are facing away from each other. Extending laterally, two sides of the vertical wall 21 are adjacent to the fitting plate 23 to form a slot 24 .

Please refer to the second to fifth pictures. When building a sloping roof and intending to overlap the I-shaped beam 3 and the I-shaped support 4 of the sloping roof skeleton, the upper wing plates 31 on both sides of the I-shaped beam 3 are inserted into the lower group vertical groove 14 of the assembly stand 1 Among them, the upper wing plates 31 on both sides of the I-shaped beam 3 are supported and held by the holding edges 121, 131 on both sides of the group stand 1, and the group stand 1 is connected with the I-shaped beam 3 (as shown in the second figure), And adjust the position of the group stand 1 correspondingly on the I-shaped beam 3, then the I-shaped support 4 is placed on the group stand 1 top (as shown in the third figure) in the state of crossing the I-shaped beam 3 with the I-shaped beam 3, and then make the two The fitting plates 23 of the buckle 2 are respectively inserted into the upper vertical groove 15 from the two ends of the vertical seat 1, and the limiting protrusions 122, 132 on both sides of the vertical seat 1 happen to pass through the slot 24 (as shown in the fourth figure). ), so that the limit protrusions 122, 132 on both sides of the group stand 1 block the fitting plate 23 to prevent the fitting plate 23 from breaking away from the group stand 1 longitudinally, and simultaneously fit and press the I-shaped support 4 two with the pressing plate 22 of the two button pieces 2 The lower wing plate 41 on the side makes the I-shaped bracket 4 unable to break away from the group stand 1, thereby completing the construction of the I-shaped bracket 4 and the I-shaped beam 3 in a vertically and horizontally crossing relationship, and achieving the effect that the combined state can be firmly fixed (such as 4th to 6th picture).

The I-shaped bracket 4 and the I-shaped beam 3 built with the structure of the present invention are connected and positioned through the fitting and pressing of the two buckle pieces 2, so they have good combination and support, and there will be no There is no doubt about loosening, and the damping effect is good.

In addition, it is also possible to further lock the lower wing plate 41 of the I-shaped bracket 4 with the screw 5 from the pressure plate 22, and lock the partition plate 11 of the group stand 1 and the upper wing plate 31 of the I-shaped beam 3 with the screw 6 from the fitting plate 23 , improve the joint stability between the I-shaped bracket 4 and the I-shaped beam 3 (as shown in the fifth to sixth figures). In fact, the function of the screws 5 and 6 is only reinforcement, so even if the screws become loose or corroded in the future, the connection stability between the I-shaped bracket 4 and the I-shaped beam 3 will not be affected.

In a preferred embodiment of the reinforcing structure of the sloping roof of the present invention, the two straight walls 12, 13 extend a plurality of limit ribs 122, 132 relative to the top of the partition 11, so that the same straight wall 12 (13 ) between two adjacent limiting protrusions 122 (132) form an upper group vertical groove 15 (as shown in the first to sixth figures) for the embedded plate 23 of the buckle 2 to be embedded. In this way, when building the I-shaped support 4 and the I-shaped beam 3, the height of the vertical walls 12, 13 on both sides of the group stand 1 can be cut according to the distance between the I-shaped support 4 and the I-shaped beam 3, or Depending on the height of the vertical wall 21 of the buckle 2, adjust the fitting plate 23 of the buckle 2 to embed in the upper group vertical groove 15 of a certain matching height.

Of course, if the fitting plate 23 of the buckle 2 is embedded in the upper vertical groove 15 of the same height on the two side straight walls 12 and 13 of the group stand 1, at this time, the I-shaped bracket 4 is in a horizontal state, so it is combined with the I-shaped bracket. The daylighting cover or the sloping roof on 4 also correspond to a horizontal state, that is, the built daylighting cover or the sloping roof are horizontal plane roofs. If the fitting plate 23 of the buckle 2 is respectively embedded in the upper vertical groove 15 of different heights on the two side straight walls 12 and 13, the I-shaped bracket 4 is in an inclined state, so the lighting combined with the I-shaped bracket 4 The hood or sloping roof also presents a sloping state correspondingly, that is, the built daylighting hood or sloping roof is a sloping roof with a sloping angle (as shown in the fifth figure).

Wherein, the plurality of limiting ribs 122, 132 on the two straight walls 12, 13 are arranged at equal intervals, so that the groove distances of each upper set of vertical grooves 15 are the same, which is convenient for the builder to adjust the angle of construction. It is even possible to make the two vertical walls 12, 13 extend upwards (that is, relative to the upper part of the partition 11) at different heights, and the number of limiting protrusions 122, 132 provided on the two vertical walls 12, 13 is also different, for example, in In the drawings disclosed by the present invention, three limiting ribs 122 are protruded on the straight wall 12, and two limiting ribs 132 are protruded on the other straight wall 13 on the corresponding side, so that when building a sloping roof It is more time-saving, and there is no need to cut any straight wall 12 (13) (as shown in the first to fifth figures).

The above mentioned are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Those made with slight changes and modifications according to the creative spirit and characteristics of the present invention should also be included in the scope of this patent.

To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention can indeed achieve the expected use effect, and the specific technical means disclosed by it have not only never been seen in similar products, nor have they been disclosed before the application. In terms of regulations and requirements, it is really convenient to file an application for a patent for invention according to the law, and ask for the review and approval of the patent.

1: group seat

11: Partition

12, 13: Straight to the wall

121, 131: hold edge

122, 132: limit convex strip

14: Lower set of vertical slots

15: Upper group vertical slot

2: buckle

21: vertical wall

22: Platen

23: Mosaic board

24: missing slot

3: I-beam

31: Upper wing

4: I-shaped bracket

41: Lower wing

Figure 1: A three-dimensional exploded view revealing the reinforcing structure of the sloping roof of the present invention

Figure 2: A perspective view showing a part of the reinforced structure of the pitched roof of the present invention (1)

Figure 3: A perspective view showing a part of the reinforced structure of the pitched roof of the present invention (2)

Figure 4: A combined perspective view showing the reinforcing structure of the pitched roof of the present invention

Figure 5: A schematic diagram showing the combined front view of the reinforcing structure of the sloping roof of the present invention

Figure 6: A combined side view showing the reinforcing structure of the sloping roof of the present invention

1: group seat

11: Partition

12, 13: Straight to the wall

121, 131: hold edge

122, 132: limit convex strip

14: Lower set of vertical slots

15: Upper group vertical slot

2: buckle

21: vertical wall

22: Platen

23: Mosaic board

24: missing slot

3: I-beam

31: Upper wing

4: I-shaped bracket

41: Lower wing

Claims (4)

A reinforcement structure for a sloping roof, which includes a set of uprights and a pair of buckles; wherein: The set stand includes a partition, and the two sides of the partition are connected with oppositely established straight walls, and the bottom ends of the two straight walls are provided with holding edges facing each other, and the holding edges, the straight walls A set of vertical grooves is defined between the wall and the partition; at least one limiting protrusion is extended on the two straight walls above the partition, and the limiting protrusion, the straight wall and the said bulkhead defines an upper set of vertical slots; The buckle piece includes a vertical wall, and a pressing plate and a fitting plate extending transversely are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the vertical wall respectively, and the pressing plate and the fitting plate are facing away from each other. Extending laterally, a slot is formed on both sides of the vertical wall adjacent to the mosaic plate; The lower set of vertical grooves is used for the upper wing of an I-shaped beam to be embedded, and the upper wing is held by the holding edge, so that the I-shaped beam is connected to the set of stands, and an I-shaped bracket is placed on the Above the group stand, and in a cross relationship with the I-shaped beam, the mosaic plates of the two buckles are respectively embedded in the upper group vertical groove from the two ends of the group stand, and the two buckles The pressure plates are attached to and pressed against the lower wings of the I-shaped bracket respectively, so as to fix the combined state of the I-shaped bracket and the I-shaped beam in a cross relationship. The reinforcement structure for a sloping roof as described in Claim 1, wherein, two said straight walls extend a plurality of said limiting convex strips relatively above said partition, so that the two adjacent limiting convex strips An upper assembly vertical groove for the embedded plate of the button piece is formed between them. The reinforcement structure for a sloping roof as claimed in claim 2, wherein the plurality of limiting protrusions on the straight wall are arranged at equal intervals, so that the groove pitch of each of the upper vertical grooves is the same. The reinforcement structure for a sloping roof according to claim 3, wherein the heights of the two straight walls extending above the partition are different, and the number of the limiting protrusions on the two straight walls Also different.

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