TWI801750B - Dyeing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

This creation proposes a cloth dyeing machine, which has a movable frame, a hanging frame, a plurality of dye tanks, and a moving device. The movable rack is used for hanging the objects to be dyed. The moving device is used to move the movable frame between the hanger and the dye tank. In this way, the fabric dyeing machine of the present invention can be used to dye fabrics with gradation colors, and the objects to be dyed are not limited to whole pieces of fabrics, but can be used for ready-made garments such as jackets and trousers. Applying the cloth dyeing machine created in this invention to the indigo dyeing process can precisely control the dyeing area on each cloth or clothes, and make the pattern or gradient color formed on each cloth or clothes consistent.

Description

Dyeing machine

This creation is about a cloth dyeing machine.

Indigo dyeing is a traditional craft technology in my country, and it is also a representative culture of Hakka. Indigo dyeing is dyed with dyes extracted from plants, so dyes extracted from different plants can have different colors. In the era of industrialization, the devices developed for dyeing cloth can also be applied to indigo dyeing. However, general fabric dyeing devices are used to dye the entire piece of fabric into a uniform color, and cannot render special patterns such as gradients on the fabric, nor can it only be used for dyeing products such as jackets, trousers, hats, or socks. .

In view of this, proposing a better improvement plan is an urgent problem to be solved in the industry.

The main purpose of this creation is to propose a cloth dyeing machine, which can be used not only to dye the whole piece of cloth, but also to dye products such as jackets, trousers, hats, or socks. In addition, through appropriate settings, the dyeing machine of this creation can also be used to automatically dye gradient colors.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the dyeing machine proposed in this creation has: a movable frame, which is used to hang the at least one object to be dyed; a hanger, the movable frame is selectively arranged on the hanger; a plurality of dye tanks , the movable frame is selectively arranged in one of the dye tanks; and A moving device, which is used to move the movable frame between the rack and the dye tanks; the moving device has: a horizontal track group, which passes above the hanger and the dye tanks; a vertical track group, It is movably arranged on the transverse track set; and a suspension component is movably set on the longitudinal track set, and the movable frame is selectively set on the suspension component.

In the cloth dyeing machine as mentioned above: the hanger has: a frame body; and two first depressions, which are formed on the upper edge of the frame body; each of the dye tanks has: a tank body; and two second The depression is formed on the upper edge of the tank; the movable frame has: a rod for hanging the at least one object to be dyed; and two positioning blocks, which are fixed at both ends of the rod, the The two positioning blocks can be respectively accommodated in the two first recesses of the hanger or the two second recesses of one of the dye tanks.

In the cloth dyeing machine as mentioned above: the width of each of the first recesses is tapered from top to bottom; and the width of each of the second recesses is tapered from top to bottom.

In the aforementioned cloth dyeing machine, at least one of the dye tanks has: a tank body; and a plurality of heat insulation boards, which are arranged on the outer wall of the tank.

In the dyeing machine as mentioned above: The movable frame has: a rod body, which is used to hang the at least one object to be dyed; and two first hooks, which are fixed at both ends of the rod body; and the suspension component of the mobile device has: a The moving part is movably arranged on the longitudinal rail group; and two second hook parts are fixed on the moving part and selectively hook the two first hook parts respectively.

In the cloth dyeing machine as mentioned above: each of the first hooks of the movable frame has: two fixing parts, which are spaced apart in a direction parallel to the transverse rail group; and each of the second hooks of the suspension assembly It has: two accommodating slots for accommodating the two fixing pieces of one of the first hook parts.

In the cloth dyeing machine as mentioned above: the mobile device further has: a plurality of positioning parts, which are fixed on the horizontal rail group, and one of the positioning parts is aligned with the hanger, and the remaining positioning parts are respectively aligned with the and other dye tanks; at least one sensor, which is fixed on the longitudinal track set, and is used to sense the positions of the positioning components.

Therefore, the advantage of this creation is that the cloth dyeing machine of this creation can be used to dye cloth with gradient colors, and the objects to be dyed that can be applied are not limited to the whole piece of cloth, but can be used for garments such as coats and trousers. Applying the cloth dyeing machine created in this invention to the indigo dyeing process can precisely control the dyeing area on each cloth or clothes, and make the pattern or gradient color formed on each cloth or clothes consistent.

10: Movable frame

11: rod body

12: Positioning block

13: The first hook

130:Fixer

20: hanger

21: frame body

22: the first depression

30: Dye Slot

31: tank body

32: the second depression

33: heat shield

40:Mobile device

41: Horizontal track group

42: Longitudinal track group

43:Suspension components

431: Moving parts

432: The second hook

4320: holding tank

44: Positioning piece

45: sensor

D1: Horizontal direction

D2: Portrait direction

Figure 1 is a front view of the creation.

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the right side of this creation.

Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the movable frame of this creation.

FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the mobile device and the movable frame of the present invention.

Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 first. This creation proposes a cloth dyeing machine, which is used for dyeing at least one object to be dyed. The objects to be dyed can be yarn, cloth, tops, trousers, hats, socks... and other fiber products. The fabric dyeing machine of the present invention has at least one movable frame 10 , a hanger 20 , a plurality of dye tanks 30 , and a moving device 40 . The fabric dyeing machine of the present invention may include a transverse direction D1 and a longitudinal direction D2. In this embodiment, the transverse direction D1 is horizontal, and the longitudinal direction D2 is vertical, but in other embodiments it is not limited thereto and can be adjusted accordingly according to the environment or other factors.

Please refer to Figure 3 next. In this embodiment, there may be multiple movable racks 10, and each movable rack 10 is used for hanging at least one object to be dyed. Each movable frame 10 has a rod body 11 , two positioning blocks 12 , and two first hook portions 13 . The rod body 11 is used to hang at least one object to be dyed. Two positioning blocks 12 are fixed at both ends of the rod body 11 , and two first hooks 13 are also fixed at both ends of the rod body 11 . In this embodiment, the distance between the two positioning blocks 12 is greater than the distance between the two first hook portions 13 . Each first hook portion 13 has two fixing pieces 130 , and the two fixing pieces 130 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart. In this embodiment, the two fixing members 130 are spaced apart along the transverse direction D1.

Then please refer to Figure 1. The hanger 20 and the dye tank 30 are arranged side by side, and in this embodiment they are arranged side by side along the transverse direction D1, and the hanger 20 can be arranged at the end or the starting end. The hanging frame 20 can have a frame body 21 and two recessed parts. The two recessed portions can be the first recessed portion 22 formed on the upper edge of the frame body 21 , and the width of the first recessed portion 22 in the transverse direction D1 is tapered from top to bottom. In this embodiment, the hanger 20 may have two supporting seats, which are arranged on the upper edge of the frame body 21 , and each supporting seat forms a first recess 22 .

Each dye tank 30 is used for accommodating dye, and may have a tank body 31 and two depressions. The two recessed portions can be the second recessed portion 32 formed on the upper edge of the tank body 31 . In this embodiment, the dye tank 30 can have two bearing seats, which are arranged on the upper edge of the tank body 31, and each bearing seat forms a second recessed portion 32, and the width of the second recessed portion 32 in the transverse direction D1 is from the above And taper down. In this embodiment, at least one dye tank 30 can also have a plurality of heat insulation boards 33, which are arranged on the outer wall of the tank body 31, so as to maintain the temperature of the dye in the tank body 31 and reduce the influence of the environment during dyeing.

Then please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 . The moving device 40 is used to move the movable frame 10 between the hanger 20 and the dye tank 30, for example, the movable frame 10 is moved and the two ends of the movable frame 10 are respectively accommodated in the two recesses of the hanger 20 or the dye tank 30 . Specifically, by moving the movable frame 10 , the two positioning blocks 12 of the movable frame 10 are respectively accommodated in the two first recesses 22 of the hanger 20 or the two second recesses 32 of one of the dye tanks 30 . The mobile device 40 may have a horizontal track set 41 , a vertical track set 42 , a suspension component 43 , a plurality of positioning elements 44 , and at least one sensor 45 .

The transverse track set 41 extends along the transverse direction D1 and passes above the hanger 20 and the dye tank 30 . The longitudinal track set 42 extends along the longitudinal direction D2 and is movably disposed on the transverse track set 41 . In other words, the longitudinal track set 42 is movable in the transverse direction D1. The suspension assembly 43 is movably disposed on the longitudinal track set 42, so the suspension assembly 43 can move along the longitudinal direction D2. The suspension assembly can suspend the movable frame 10 , and conversely, the movable frame 10 can be selectively provided with a suspension assembly 43 .

In this embodiment, the suspension component 43 has a moving part 431 and two second hook parts 432 . The moving part 431 is disposed on the longitudinal track set 42 so as to be movable longitudinally, and the second hook part 432 is fixed on the moving part 431 . The second hook portion 432 selectively hooks the two first hook portions 13 of the movable frame 10 respectively. Specifically, each second hook portion 432 has two accommodating grooves 4320 , and each accommodating groove 4320 is used for accommodating two fixing pieces 130 of a first hook portion 13 .

The positioning pieces 44 are fixed on the transverse track set 41 , and one of the positioning pieces 44 is aligned with the hanger 20 , and the other positioning pieces 44 are respectively aligned with the dye tank 30 . The sensor 45 is used to sense the position of the positioning member 44 and fixed on the longitudinal track set 42, so the sensor 45 can move laterally together with the longitudinal track set 42. In this embodiment, there are three sensors 45 arranged at intervals in the transverse direction D1.

The following describes the operation process of the dyeing machine of this creation.

Firstly, put dyes in the dye tanks 30 , and the dyes in the dye tanks 30 can have different colors or concentrations, for example, different shades of blue can be put in the dye tanks 30 . Then, a movable frame 10 is suspended by the moving device 40 and the movable frame 10 is moved to the hanger 20, then the object to be dyed is fixed on the movable frame 10 on the hanger 20, and then the object to be dyed and the movable frame 10 moves into one of the dye tanks 30 through the moving device 40 . After a certain period of time, the moving device 40 is used to suspend the movable frame 10 again, and then the object to be dyed and the movable frame 10 are moved to another dye tank 30 through the moving device 40 . Repeat the above steps until a predetermined color or pattern is formed on the object to be dyed.

In this embodiment, when the movable frame 10 is suspended by the moving device 40 , the longitudinal moving group is first moved to the side of the movable frame 10 , and then the suspension component 43 is moved to a position lower than the movable frame 10 . Then the suspension assembly 43 is moved to directly below the movable frame 10 through the horizontal assembly, and the accommodating grooves 4320 of the suspension assembly 43 are respectively aligned with the fixing parts 130 of the movable frame 10, and the suspension assembly 43 is vertically moved. high. Thereby, the fixing part 130 of the movable frame 10 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 4320 of the suspension assembly 43 , thus the movable frame 10 can be lifted stably. And through the spacing of the fixing parts 130 along the lateral direction D1, when the movable frame 10 moves along the lateral direction D1, the movable frame 10 will not tilt and remain stable.

When the object to be dyed is moved to the dye tank 30 , the depth of the object to be dyed in the dye tank 30 can also be controlled through the vertical movement component, so the depth of the object to be dyed immersed in the dye can be controlled. Gradient colors can be formed on the object to be dyed by soaking the object to be dyed in dyes of different concentrations or in different depths. In addition, by pre-setting the moving path and time of the mobile device, the process of dyeing the gradient color can be automated, as long as the object to be dyed is fixed on the movable frame 10, no need to rely on manual operation.

Through the above structure, the fabric dyeing machine of this invention can be used to dye fabrics with gradient colors, and the objects to be dyed are not limited to whole pieces of fabrics, but can be used for ready-made garments such as jackets and trousers. Applying the cloth dyeing machine created in this invention to the indigo dyeing process can precisely control the dyeing area on each cloth or clothes, and make the pattern or gradient color formed on each cloth or clothes consistent.

10: Movable frame

20: hanger

21: frame body

22: the first depression

30: Dye Slot

31: tank body

32: the second depression

33: heat shield

40:Mobile device

41: Horizontal track group

42: Longitudinal track group

44: Positioning piece

45: sensor

D1: Horizontal direction

D2: Portrait direction

Claims (9)

A cloth dyeing machine, which is used to dye at least one object to be dyed, and has: a movable frame, which is used to hang the at least one object to be dyed; a hanger, the movable frame is selectively arranged on the hanger ; a plurality of dye tanks, the movable frame is selectively arranged in one of the dye tanks; and a moving device, which is used to move the movable frame between the hanger and the dye tanks; the moving device has: a a horizontal track set, which passes above the hanger and the dye tanks; a longitudinal track set, which is movably arranged on the horizontal track set; and a suspension component, which is movably arranged on the longitudinal track set, and The movable frame is selectively arranged on the suspension component. The cloth dyeing machine as described in Claim 1, wherein, the hanger has: a frame body; and two depressions formed on the upper edge of the frame body; the two ends of the movable frame can be accommodated in the two Depression. The cloth dyeing machine as described in Claim 1, wherein each of the dye tanks has: a tank body; and two depressions formed on the upper edge of the tank body; the two ends of the movable frame can be respectively accommodated in the Two depressions. The cloth dyeing machine as described in Claim 1, wherein: the hanger has: a frame body; and two first depressions formed on the upper edge of the frame body; each of the dye tanks has: A tank body; and two second recesses, which are formed on the upper edge of the tank body; the movable frame has: a rod body, which is used to hang the at least one object to be dyed; and two positioning blocks, which are fixed on the At the two ends of the rod body, the two positioning blocks can be respectively accommodated in the two first recesses of the hanger or the two second recesses of one of the dye tanks. The cloth dyeing machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the width of each of the first recesses is tapered from top to bottom; and the width of each of the second recesses is tapered from top to bottom. The cloth dyeing machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein at least one of the dye tanks has: a tank body; and a plurality of heat insulation boards arranged on the outer wall of the tank. The cloth dyeing machine as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the movable frame has: a rod body, which is used to hang the at least one object to be dyed; and two first hooks, which are fixed on The two ends of the rod body; and the suspension assembly of the moving device has: a moving part, which is movably arranged on the longitudinal track group; and two second hook parts, which are fixed on the moving part and selectively respectively hook and buckle the two first hook parts. The cloth dyeing machine as described in claim 7, wherein: each of the first hooks of the movable frame has: two fixing parts, which are spaced apart in a direction parallel to the transverse rail group; and each of the first hooks of the suspension component The second hook has: Two accommodating grooves are used for accommodating the two fixing pieces of one of the first hook parts. The cloth dyeing machine as described in any one of Claims 1 to 5, wherein: the moving device further has: a plurality of positioning parts, which are fixed on the horizontal rail group, and one of the positioning parts is aligned with the hanger, The rest of the positioning pieces are respectively aligned with the dye tanks; at least one sensor is fixed on the longitudinal track group and is used to sense the positions of the positioning pieces.

Images