TWI798825B - Manufacturing method of semiconductor device - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of semiconductor device Download PDF

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TWI798825B
TWI798825B TW110133929A TW110133929A TWI798825B TW I798825 B TWI798825 B TW I798825B TW 110133929 A TW110133929 A TW 110133929A TW 110133929 A TW110133929 A TW 110133929A TW I798825 B TWI798825 B TW I798825B
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substrate
isolation structure
manufacturing
resurf
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TW202312362A (en
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周志文
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力晶積成電子製造股份有限公司
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Abstract

A manufacturing method of a semiconductor device including following steps is provided. First, a substrate is provided, wherein there are a first well region, a second well region and a double-diffused region formed in a region of a high voltage semiconductor device defined in the substrate, and the second well region and the double-diffused region are located in the first well region. Then, an isolation structure is formed in the substrate. After that, a first oxidation process is performed in a region of a medium voltage semiconductor device defined in the substrate. After that, a second oxidation process is performed in a region of a low voltage semiconductor device defined in the substrate. After that, a gate structure is formed on the substrate, wherein the gate structure covers a portion of the isolation structure. Moreover, a source region and a drain region are formed in the substrate, wherein the source region is located in the first well region and disposed at one side of the gate structure, and the drain region is located in the double-diffused region and disposed at opposite side of the gate structure. A process step that a RESURF region is formed in the first well region after the isolation structure is formed in the substrate is further provided. The RESURF region is embedded in the double-diffused region and is simultaneously formed in one of the process steps of the first oxidation process, the second oxidation process and the forming process of the source region and the drain region.

Description

半導體元件的製造方法 Manufacturing method of semiconductor element

本發明是有關於一種半導體元件的製造方法,且特別是有關於一種高壓半導體元件的製造方法。 The present invention relates to a manufacturing method of a semiconductor element, and in particular to a manufacturing method of a high-voltage semiconductor element.

高壓半導體元件在操作時必須具備較高的崩潰電壓,因此,目前在形成高壓半導體元件時,會藉由在形成高壓半導體元件的離子佈植區域的同時與形成隔離結構之前形成降低表面電場區(RESURF region),以提升高壓半導體元件的崩潰電壓。基於此,如何有效率的形成降低表面電場區為現今的課題之一。 High-voltage semiconductor elements must have a relatively high breakdown voltage during operation. Therefore, at present, when forming high-voltage semiconductor elements, a reduced surface electric field region ( RESURF region) to increase the breakdown voltage of high-voltage semiconductor components. Based on this, how to efficiently form the RESURF region is one of the current issues.

本發明提供一種半導體元件的製造方法,其在形成降低表面電場區的步驟中具有製程彈性(process flexibility),且可降低形成降低表面電場區的製程成本。 The invention provides a manufacturing method of a semiconductor element, which has process flexibility in the step of forming the RESURF region, and can reduce the process cost of forming the RESURF region.

本發明的半導體元件的製造方法包括以下步驟。首先,提供具有第一導電型的基底,其中在基底的定義為高壓半導體元 件的區域中,形成有具有第一導電型的第一井區、具有第一導電型的第二井區以及具有第二導電型的雙重擴散區,其中第二井區與雙重擴散區位於第一井區中。接著,在基底中形成隔離結構。之後,在基底的定義為中壓半導體元件的區域中進行第一氧化製程。然後,在基底的定義為低壓半導體元件的區域中進行第二氧化製程。而後,在基底上形成閘極結構,其中閘極結構覆蓋部分的隔離結構。之後,在基底中形成具有第二導電型的源極區與具有第二導電型的汲極區,其中源極區位於第一井區中且設置於閘極結構的一側,汲極區位於雙重擴散區中且設置於閘極結構的另一側。本實施例的半導體元件的製造方法更包括在基底中形成隔離結構之後於第一井區中形成降低表面電場區,其中降低表面電場區嵌入於雙重擴散區,且降低表面電場區為在進行第一氧化製程、進行第二氧化製程或形成源極區與汲極區的步驟中形成。 A method of manufacturing a semiconductor element of the present invention includes the following steps. First, a substrate with the first conductivity type is provided, where the substrate is defined as a high-voltage semiconductor element In the region of the component, a first well region with the first conductivity type, a second well region with the first conductivity type, and a double diffusion region with the second conductivity type are formed, wherein the second well region and the double diffusion region are located at the first In a well area. Next, an isolation structure is formed in the substrate. Afterwards, a first oxidation process is performed in the region of the substrate defined as the medium-voltage semiconductor device. Then, a second oxidation process is performed in the region of the substrate defined as the low-voltage semiconductor device. Then, a gate structure is formed on the substrate, wherein the gate structure covers part of the isolation structure. Afterwards, a source region with a second conductivity type and a drain region with a second conductivity type are formed in the substrate, wherein the source region is located in the first well region and is disposed on one side of the gate structure, and the drain region is located at the side of the gate structure. In the double diffusion area and disposed on the other side of the gate structure. The manufacturing method of the semiconductor device in this embodiment further includes forming a RESURF region in the first well region after forming the isolation structure in the substrate, wherein the RESURF region is embedded in the double diffusion region, and the RESURF region is used for performing the first well region. The first oxidation process, the second oxidation process, or the step of forming the source region and the drain region are formed.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的雙重擴散區藉由依序進行第一離子植入製程以及第二離子植入製程以形成於第一井區中。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned double diffusion region is formed in the first well region by sequentially performing the first ion implantation process and the second ion implantation process.

在本發明的一實施例中,在第一離子植入製程中植入的劑量為4.8E12cm-2~7.2E12cm-2,且植入的能量為960keV~1440keV,在第二離子植入製程中植入的劑量為5.92E12cm-2~8.88E12cm-2,且植入的能量為280keV~420keV。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the implantation dose in the first ion implantation process is 4.8E12cm -2 ~ 7.2E12cm -2 , and the implantation energy is 960keV ~ 1440keV, in the second ion implantation process The dose of implantation is 5.92E12cm -2 ~8.88E12cm -2 , and the energy of implantation is 280keV~420keV.

在本發明的一實施例中,形成降低表面電場區的方法包括進行第三離子植入製程,在第三離子植入製程中植入的劑量為 2.8E12cm-2~4.2E12cm-2,且植入的能量為240keV~360keV。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the method for forming the RESURF region includes performing a third ion implantation process, in which the dose of implantation in the third ion implantation process is 2.8E12cm -2 ~ 4.2E12cm -2 , and implanting The input energy is 240keV~360keV.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的隔離結構包括第一隔離結構、第二隔離結構以及第三隔離結構,第一隔離結構覆蓋部分的第二井區且位於閘極結構的一側,第二隔離結構覆蓋部分的雙重擴散區且位於閘極結構的另一側,且第三隔離結構位於第一隔離結構與第二隔離結構之間,其中部分的第三隔離結構被閘極結構所覆蓋。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above isolation structure includes a first isolation structure, a second isolation structure and a third isolation structure, the first isolation structure covers part of the second well region and is located on one side of the gate structure, the second The second isolation structure covers part of the double diffusion region and is located on the other side of the gate structure, and the third isolation structure is located between the first isolation structure and the second isolation structure, wherein part of the third isolation structure is covered by the gate structure .

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的降低表面電場區與第三隔離結構部分地重疊。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned RESURF region partially overlaps with the third isolation structure.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的降低表面電場區靠近閘極結構,且雙重擴散區具有

Figure 110133929-A0305-02-0006-2
字的形狀。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned RESURF region is close to the gate structure, and the double diffusion region has
Figure 110133929-A0305-02-0006-2
The shape of the word.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的降低表面電場區靠近汲極區,且雙重擴散區具有ㄈ字的形狀。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned RESURF region is close to the drain region, and the double diffusion region has a ㄈ shape.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的降低表面電場區埋入於雙重擴散區中。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned RESURF region is buried in the double diffusion region.

基於上述,本發明提供的半導體元件的製造方法是在形成隔離結構之後才形成降低表面電場區,且可選擇在進行形成用於中壓半導體元件的介電層的製程、進行形成用於低壓半導體元件的介電層的製程或者進行形成源極區與汲極區的製程時一併形成,其與先前技術一般都在形成隔離結構之前形成降低表面電場區相比,其除了具有製程彈性之外,還可降低製程成本。 Based on the above, the manufacturing method of the semiconductor element provided by the present invention is to form the RESURF region after the isolation structure is formed, and can choose to perform the process of forming the dielectric layer for the medium-voltage semiconductor element and the formation of the dielectric layer for the low-voltage semiconductor element. The dielectric layer of the element is formed during the process of forming the source region and the drain region. Compared with the prior art, which generally forms the reduced surface electric field region before the formation of the isolation structure, it has process flexibility. , can also reduce the process cost.

10:半導體元件 10: Semiconductor components

100:基底 100: base

102:第一井區 102: The first well area

104:第二井區 104: The second well area

106:源極區 106: source region

108:汲極區 108: Drain area

110:雙重擴散區 110:Double diffusion zone

120:降低表面電場區 120: Reduced surface electric field area

130:基體區 130: matrix area

200:隔離結構 200: isolation structure

200a:第一隔離結構 200a: first isolation structure

200b:第二隔離結構 200b: second isolation structure

200c:第三隔離結構 200c: The third isolation structure

300:閘極結構 300: gate structure

302:閘氧化層 302: gate oxide layer

304:閘極 304: gate

306:間隙壁 306: gap wall

圖1為本發明的第一實施例的半導體元件的剖面示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a semiconductor device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本發明的第二實施例的半導體元件的局部剖面示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a semiconductor device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為本發明的第三實施例的半導體元件的局部剖面示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a semiconductor device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為本發明的第四實施例的半導體元件的局部剖面示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a semiconductor device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

以下的實施方式中,第一導電型為P型,且第二導電型為N型;然而,本發明並不以此為限。在其他實施方式中,第一導電型可以為P型,且第二導電型可以為N型。P型摻雜例如是硼,且N型摻雜例如是磷或砷。 In the following embodiments, the first conductivity type is P-type, and the second conductivity type is N-type; however, the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the first conductivity type may be P-type, and the second conductivity type may be N-type. The P-type dopant is, for example, boron, and the N-type dopant is, for example, phosphorous or arsenic.

除非另有定義,本文使用的所有術語(包括技術和科學術語)具有與本發明所屬領域的普通技術人員通常理解的相同的含義。將進一步理解的是,諸如在通常使用的字典中定義的那些術語應當被解釋為具有與它們在相關技術和本發明的上下文中的含義一致的含義,並且將不被解釋為理想化的或過度正式的意義,除非本文中明確地這樣定義。 Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted to have meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant art and the present invention, and will not be interpreted as idealized or excessive formal meaning, unless expressly so defined herein.

本文的示意圖僅是用以示意本發明部分的實施例。因 此,示意圖中所示之各個元件的形狀、數量及比例大小不應被用來限制本發明。 The schematic diagrams herein are only used to illustrate some embodiments of the present invention. because Therefore, the shape, quantity and scale of each element shown in the schematic diagrams should not be used to limit the present invention.

圖1為本發明的第一實施例的半導體元件的剖面示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a semiconductor device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

以下將參照圖1說明本發明的第一實施例的半導體元件10的製造方法。詳細地說,圖1主要是繪示出基底100的定義為高壓半導體元件的區域。值得說明的是,雖然圖1僅繪示出形成於基底100上的一實施例的高壓半導體元件,但中壓半導體元件與低壓半導體元件可形成於圖1未示出的基底100上的其他區域,即,基底100還包括有定義為中壓半導體元件的區域以及定義為低壓半導體元件的區域。 A method of manufacturing a semiconductor element 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 1 . In detail, FIG. 1 mainly depicts a region of the substrate 100 defined as a high-voltage semiconductor device. It should be noted that although FIG. 1 only shows an embodiment of the high-voltage semiconductor element formed on the substrate 100, the medium-voltage semiconductor element and the low-voltage semiconductor element can be formed on other regions on the substrate 100 not shown in FIG. 1 , that is, the substrate 100 further includes a region defined as a medium-voltage semiconductor element and a region defined as a low-voltage semiconductor element.

首先,提供具有第一導電型的基底100,舉例而言,本實施例的基底可為P型基底。之後,於基底中依序形成具有第一導電型的第一井區102以及具有第一導電型的第二井區104,其中第二井區104位於第一井區102中。在一些實施例中,第一井區102為P型深井(DPW)區,且第二井區104為P型高壓井(HVPW或稱為P-Body)區。在一些實施例中,於基底中形成第一井區102的方法可包括進行以下步驟。首先,於基底上形成圖案化的罩幕層。接著,進行離子植入製程以在基底中植入摻質。上述的離子植入製程所植入的摻質可例如是硼,植入的劑量可例如是所屬技術領域中常用的劑量,本發明並無特別限制。另外,在移除上述的圖案化的罩幕層之後,進行熱趨入(drive-in)製程,以使得摻質在基底100中擴散而形成第一井區102。另外,在一些實施例 中,於基底中形成第二井區104的方法可包括進行以上步驟,其中差異在於形成第二井區104而植入的劑量大於形成第一井區102植入的劑量,上述劑量可例如是所屬技術領域中常用的劑量,本發明並無特別限制。 First, a substrate 100 with a first conductivity type is provided. For example, the substrate in this embodiment may be a P-type substrate. After that, a first well region 102 with the first conductivity type and a second well region 104 with the first conductivity type are sequentially formed in the substrate, wherein the second well region 104 is located in the first well region 102 . In some embodiments, the first well region 102 is a P-type deep well (DPW) region, and the second well region 104 is a P-type high pressure well (HVPW or P-Body) region. In some embodiments, the method for forming the first well region 102 in the substrate may include performing the following steps. Firstly, a patterned mask layer is formed on the substrate. Next, an ion implantation process is performed to implant dopants in the substrate. The dopant implanted in the above-mentioned ion implantation process may be, for example, boron, and the implantation dose may be, for example, a commonly used dose in the technical field, and the present invention is not particularly limited. In addition, after removing the above-mentioned patterned mask layer, a thermal drive-in process is performed to diffuse dopants in the substrate 100 to form the first well region 102 . Additionally, in some embodiments Among them, the method for forming the second well region 104 in the substrate may include performing the above steps, wherein the difference is that the implanted dose for forming the second well region 104 is greater than the implanted dose for forming the first well region 102, and the above dose may be, for example, The dosage commonly used in the technical field is not particularly limited in the present invention.

接著,在基底100中形成具有第二導電型的雙重擴散(double-diffused)區110。在一些實施例中,於基底中形成雙重擴散區110的方法可包括進行以下步驟。首先,於基底上形成圖案化的罩幕層。接著,依序進行第一離子植入製程以及第二離子植入製程以在基底中植入摻質。上述的第一離子植入製程與第二離子植入製程所植入的摻質可例如是磷或砷。在一些實施例中,在第一離子植入製程中植入的劑量為4.8E12cm-2~7.2E12cm-2,且植入的能量為960keV~1440keV。另外,在第二離子植入製程中植入的劑量為5.92E12cm-2~8.88E12cm-2,且植入的能量為280keV~420keV。在本實施例中,在第一離子植入製程中植入的劑量為6E12cm-2,且植入的能量為1200keV。另外,在本實施例中,在第二離子植入製程中植入的劑量為7.4E12cm-2,且植入的能量為350keV。另外,在移除上述的圖案化的罩幕層之後,進行熱趨入製程,以使得摻質在基底100中擴散而形成雙重擴散區110。本實施例的雙重擴散區110可用於提供給高壓半導體元件較高的崩潰電壓以防止例如靜電放電等對其造成的破壞,並解決高壓半導體元件的通道縮短後所產生的熱電子效應,進而可避免汲極區在高電壓的操作環境下發生電擊穿的現象。詳細地說,雙重擴散區 110在本實施例中作為漂移區(drift region)使用,其可增加汲極區至閘極的電流路徑,使得汲極區至閘極的崩潰電壓提高。 Next, a double-diffused region 110 having a second conductivity type is formed in the substrate 100 . In some embodiments, the method for forming the double diffusion region 110 in the substrate may include performing the following steps. Firstly, a patterned mask layer is formed on the substrate. Next, the first ion implantation process and the second ion implantation process are sequentially performed to implant dopants in the substrate. The dopant implanted in the above-mentioned first ion implantation process and the second ion implantation process may be phosphorus or arsenic, for example. In some embodiments, the implantation dose in the first ion implantation process is 4.8E12cm −2 to 7.2E12cm −2 , and the implantation energy is 960keV˜1440keV. In addition, the implantation dose in the second ion implantation process is 5.92E12cm −2 ~8.88E12cm −2 , and the implantation energy is 280keV~420keV. In this embodiment, the implant dose in the first ion implantation process is 6E12 cm −2 , and the implant energy is 1200 keV. In addition, in this embodiment, the implantation dose in the second ion implantation process is 7.4E12 cm -2 , and the implantation energy is 350keV. In addition, after removing the above-mentioned patterned mask layer, a thermal entry process is performed to diffuse dopants in the substrate 100 to form the double diffusion region 110 . The double diffusion region 110 of this embodiment can be used to provide a higher breakdown voltage for the high-voltage semiconductor element to prevent damage to it caused by electrostatic discharge, etc., and solve the hot electron effect generated after the channel of the high-voltage semiconductor element is shortened, and then can Avoid electrical breakdown in the drain region under a high voltage operating environment. In detail, the double diffusion region 110 is used as a drift region in this embodiment, which can increase the current path from the drain region to the gate, so that the breakdown voltage from the drain region to the gate is increased.

之後,於基底100中形成隔離結構200。隔離結構200可例如包括有多個隔離結構。在本實施例中,隔離結構200包括第一隔離結構200a、第二隔離結構200b以及第三隔離結構200c。隔離結構200的形成方法可例如為淺溝渠隔離法或局部區域氧化隔離法。在本實施例中,隔離結構200的形成方法為淺溝渠隔離法。 Afterwards, an isolation structure 200 is formed in the substrate 100 . The isolation structure 200 may, for example, include a plurality of isolation structures. In this embodiment, the isolation structure 200 includes a first isolation structure 200a, a second isolation structure 200b, and a third isolation structure 200c. The formation method of the isolation structure 200 may be, for example, a shallow trench isolation method or a local area oxidation isolation method. In this embodiment, the formation method of the isolation structure 200 is a shallow trench isolation method.

然後,進行第一氧化製程,以於基底100的欲形成中壓半導體元件的區域中形成介電層(未示出),其中上述介電層例如是作為中壓半導體元件的閘介電層。上述的第一氧化製程可例如是熱氧化製程,本發明並無特別限制。 Then, a first oxidation process is performed to form a dielectric layer (not shown) in the area of the substrate 100 where the medium-voltage semiconductor device is to be formed, wherein the dielectric layer is, for example, a gate dielectric layer for the medium-voltage semiconductor device. The above-mentioned first oxidation process may be, for example, a thermal oxidation process, and the present invention is not particularly limited.

在一些實施例中,具有第一導電型的降低表面電場區(RESURF region)120可利用進行第一氧化製程時給予的熱預算在基底100中一併形成,其中降低表面電場區120嵌入於雙重擴散區110中以在水平方向(與基底100的表面延伸方向平行)形成一個PN結。詳細地說,於基底中形成降低表面電場區的方法可包括進行以下步驟。首先,於基底上形成圖案化的罩幕層。接著,進行離子植入製程以在基底中植入摻質。上述的離子植入製程所植入的摻質可例如是硼。在一些實施例中,在離子植入製程中植入的劑量為2.8E12cm-2~4.2E12cm-2,且植入的能量為240keV~360keV。在本實施例中,在離子植入製程中植入的劑量為 3.5E12cm-2,且植入的能量為300keV。另外,在移除上述的圖案化的罩幕層之後,利用進行上述第一氧化製程時給予的熱預算進行熱退火製程,使得植入的摻質經活化而佔據晶格以形成降低表面電場區120。本實施例的降低表面電場區120可用於使空乏區延伸至靠近汲極區或基底100的表面,而增加空乏區的寬度,藉此可降低位於汲極區至閘極之間的隔離結構200下方的電場而使電子碰撞機率下降,使得汲極區至閘極的崩潰電壓提高。值得說明的是,在其他的實施例中,具有第一導電型的降低表面電場區120可在後續進行的製程形成。 In some embodiments, the RESURF region 120 of the first conductivity type can be formed together in the substrate 100 by utilizing the thermal budget provided during the first oxidation process, wherein the RESURF region 120 is embedded in the double A PN junction is formed in the diffusion region 110 in a horizontal direction (parallel to the direction in which the surface of the substrate 100 extends). In detail, the method for forming the RESURF region in the substrate may include the following steps. Firstly, a patterned mask layer is formed on the substrate. Next, an ion implantation process is performed to implant dopants in the substrate. The dopant implanted in the above-mentioned ion implantation process may be, for example, boron. In some embodiments, the implant dose in the ion implantation process is 2.8E12cm −2 to 4.2E12cm −2 , and the implant energy is 240keV˜360keV. In this embodiment, the implant dose in the ion implantation process is 3.5E12 cm -2 , and the implant energy is 300keV. In addition, after removing the above-mentioned patterned mask layer, a thermal annealing process is performed using the thermal budget provided during the above-mentioned first oxidation process, so that the implanted dopants are activated to occupy the crystal lattice to form the RESURF region 120. The RESURF region 120 of this embodiment can be used to extend the depletion region close to the drain region or the surface of the substrate 100 to increase the width of the depletion region, thereby reducing the isolation structure 200 between the drain region and the gate. The electric field below reduces the probability of electron collision, which increases the breakdown voltage from the drain region to the gate. It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the RESURF region 120 having the first conductivity type can be formed in a subsequent process.

在進行第一氧化製程之後,進行第二氧化製程,以於基底100的欲形成低壓半導體元件的區域中形成介電層(未示出),其中上述介電層例如是作為低壓半導體元件的閘介電層。上述的第二氧化製程可例如是熱氧化製程,本發明並無特別限制。在另一些實施例中,具有第一導電型的降低表面電場區120可利用進行第二氧化製程時給予的熱預算在基底100中一併形成,其中降低表面電場區120嵌入於雙重擴散區110中以在水平方向形成一個PN結。於基底中形成降低表面電場區120的方法可進行的步驟已詳述於前述實施例,於此不再贅述。值得說明的是,本實施例的降低表面電場區120是利用進行第二氧化製程時給予的熱預算進行熱退火製程,使得植入的摻質經活化而佔據晶格以形成。 After the first oxidation process is performed, a second oxidation process is performed to form a dielectric layer (not shown) in the region of the substrate 100 where low-voltage semiconductor elements are to be formed, wherein the above-mentioned dielectric layer is used as a gate of the low-voltage semiconductor element, for example. dielectric layer. The above-mentioned second oxidation process may be, for example, a thermal oxidation process, and the present invention is not particularly limited. In some other embodiments, the RESURF region 120 of the first conductivity type can be formed in the substrate 100 together by utilizing the thermal budget provided during the second oxidation process, wherein the RESURF region 120 is embedded in the double diffusion region 110 in order to form a PN junction in the horizontal direction. The possible steps of the method for forming the RESURF region 120 in the substrate have been described in the foregoing embodiments in detail, and will not be repeated here. It is worth noting that the RESURF region 120 of this embodiment is formed by utilizing the thermal budget given during the second oxidation process to perform a thermal annealing process, so that the implanted dopants are activated to occupy the crystal lattice.

之後,於基底100上形成閘極結構300。在本實施例中,形成的閘極結構300包括閘氧化層302、閘極304以及間隙壁306。 於基底100上形成閘極結構300的方法例如包括進行以下步驟,但需注意本發明不以此為限。首先,藉由熱氧化法或化學氣相沉積法於基底100上形成閘氧化材料層以及閘極材料層。接著,對閘極材料層以及閘氧化材料層進行圖案化製程,以各自形成閘極304與閘氧化層302。之後,藉由熱氧化法或化學氣相沉積法形成間隙壁材料層,並對此間隙壁材料層進行非等向性蝕刻製程,以於閘極304的側壁上形成間隙壁306。 Afterwards, a gate structure 300 is formed on the substrate 100 . In this embodiment, the formed gate structure 300 includes a gate oxide layer 302 , a gate 304 and a spacer 306 . The method for forming the gate structure 300 on the substrate 100 includes, for example, the following steps, but it should be noted that the present invention is not limited thereto. First, a gate oxide material layer and a gate material layer are formed on the substrate 100 by thermal oxidation or chemical vapor deposition. Next, a patterning process is performed on the gate material layer and the gate oxide material layer to form the gate electrode 304 and the gate oxide layer 302 respectively. Afterwards, a spacer material layer is formed by thermal oxidation or chemical vapor deposition, and an anisotropic etching process is performed on the spacer material layer to form a spacer 306 on the sidewall of the gate 304 .

然後,在基底100中形成具有第二導電型的源極區106與汲極區108,其中源極區106位於第二井區104中,且汲極區108位於雙重擴散區110中。在一些實施例中,於基底中形成源極區106與汲極區108的方法可包括進行以下步驟。首先,於基底上形成圖案化的罩幕層。接著,進行離子植入製程以在基底中植入摻質。上述的離子植入製程所植入的摻質可例如是磷或砷,植入的劑量可例如是所屬技術領域中常用的劑量,本發明並無特別限制。另外,在移除上述的圖案化的罩幕層之後,進行熱退火製程以形成源極區106與汲極區108。在又一些實施例中,具有第一導電型的降低表面電場區120可利用進行熱退火製程時給予的熱預算在基底100中一併形成,其中降低表面電場區120嵌入於雙重擴散區110中以在水平方向形成一個PN結。於基底中形成降低表面電場區120的方法可進行的步驟已詳述於前述實施例,於此不再贅述。值得說明的是,本實施例的降低表面電場區120是利用進行此熱退火製程時給予的熱預算進行熱退火製程,使得植入 的摻質經活化而佔據晶格以形成。 Then, a source region 106 and a drain region 108 of the second conductivity type are formed in the substrate 100 , wherein the source region 106 is located in the second well region 104 , and the drain region 108 is located in the double diffusion region 110 . In some embodiments, the method of forming the source region 106 and the drain region 108 in the substrate may include the following steps. Firstly, a patterned mask layer is formed on the substrate. Next, an ion implantation process is performed to implant dopants in the substrate. The dopant implanted in the above-mentioned ion implantation process may be, for example, phosphorus or arsenic, and the implantation dose may be, for example, a commonly used dose in the technical field, and the present invention is not particularly limited. In addition, after removing the patterned mask layer, a thermal annealing process is performed to form the source region 106 and the drain region 108 . In yet other embodiments, the RESURF region 120 of the first conductivity type can be formed in the substrate 100 together by utilizing the thermal budget provided during the thermal annealing process, wherein the RESURU region 120 is embedded in the double diffusion region 110 to form a PN junction in the horizontal direction. The possible steps of the method for forming the RESURF region 120 in the substrate have been described in the foregoing embodiments in detail, and will not be repeated here. It is worth noting that the RESURF region 120 of this embodiment uses the thermal budget given during the thermal annealing process to carry out the thermal annealing process, so that the implanted The dopants are activated to occupy the crystal lattice to form.

在一些實施例中,可在基底100中更形成具有第一導電型的基體區130,其中基體區130位於第二井區104中且與源極區106相鄰。在一些實施例中,於基底中形成基體區130的方法可包括進行以下步驟。首先,於基底上形成圖案化的罩幕層。接著,進行離子植入製程以在基底中植入摻質。上述的離子植入製程所植入的摻質可例如是硼,植入的劑量可例如是所屬技術領域中常用的劑量,本發明並無特別限制。另外,在移除上述的圖案化的罩幕層之後,進行熱退火製程以形成基體區130。 In some embodiments, a base region 130 of the first conductivity type can be further formed in the substrate 100 , wherein the base region 130 is located in the second well region 104 and adjacent to the source region 106 . In some embodiments, the method for forming the body region 130 in the substrate may include performing the following steps. Firstly, a patterned mask layer is formed on the substrate. Next, an ion implantation process is performed to implant dopants in the substrate. The dopant implanted in the above-mentioned ion implantation process may be, for example, boron, and the implantation dose may be, for example, a commonly used dose in the technical field, and the present invention is not particularly limited. In addition, after removing the aforementioned patterned mask layer, a thermal annealing process is performed to form the base region 130 .

綜上所述,本實施例提供的半導體元件10的製造方法可選擇在進行形成用於中壓半導體元件的介電層的製程、進行形成用於低壓半導體元件的介電層的製程或者進行形成源極區106與汲極區108的製程時一併形成,其與先前技術一般都在形成隔離結構之前形成降低表面電場區相比,其除了具有製程彈性之外,還可降低製程成本。 In summary, the manufacturing method of the semiconductor element 10 provided in this embodiment can be selected to perform the process of forming a dielectric layer for medium-voltage semiconductor elements, perform the process of forming a dielectric layer for low-voltage semiconductor elements, or perform the process of forming The source region 106 and the drain region 108 are formed together during the process. Compared with the prior art that generally forms the RESURF region before forming the isolation structure, it not only has process flexibility, but also can reduce the process cost.

至此,完成本發明的半導體元件10的製作。 So far, the fabrication of the semiconductor element 10 of the present invention is completed.

本實施例的半導體元件10的製造方法雖然是以上述方法為例進行說明,然而,本發明的半導體元件10的製造方法並不以此為限。 Although the method for manufacturing the semiconductor device 10 of this embodiment is described by taking the above method as an example, the method for manufacturing the semiconductor device 10 of the present invention is not limited thereto.

請繼續參照圖1,圖1繪示了本發明的一實施例的半導體元件10的剖面示意圖。詳細地說,圖1繪示出半導體元件10的形成有高壓半導體元件的區域。在此必須說明的是,以下關於省 略部分的說明可參考前述實施例描述與效果,下述實施例不再重複贅述。 Please continue to refer to FIG. 1 , which illustrates a schematic cross-sectional view of a semiconductor device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. In detail, FIG. 1 illustrates the region of the semiconductor device 10 where the high voltage semiconductor device is formed. It must be noted here that the following about the provincial For the description of the abbreviated part, reference may be made to the descriptions and effects of the foregoing embodiments, and the following embodiments will not be repeated.

在一實施例中,半導體元件10包括基底100、閘極結構300、第一井區102、第二井區104、源極區106、汲極區108、雙重擴散區110、降低表面電場區120、基體區130以及隔離結構200。在本實施例中,半導體元件10具有非對稱的結構,但本發明不以此為限。即,在其他的實施例中,半導體元件10可具有對稱結構,其例如具有通過閘極結構300的中心的對稱平面,而半導體元件10的其餘構件以此對稱平面彼此對稱。 In one embodiment, the semiconductor device 10 includes a substrate 100, a gate structure 300, a first well region 102, a second well region 104, a source region 106, a drain region 108, a double diffusion region 110, and a RESURF region 120. , the base region 130 and the isolation structure 200 . In this embodiment, the semiconductor device 10 has an asymmetric structure, but the invention is not limited thereto. That is, in other embodiments, the semiconductor device 10 may have a symmetrical structure, such as a symmetry plane passing through the center of the gate structure 300 , and the remaining components of the semiconductor device 10 are symmetrical to each other on this symmetry plane.

基底100例如為具有第一導電型的半導體基底。在本實施例中,基底100為P型基底,且基底100的材料可例如是選自於由Si、Ge、SiGe、GaP、GaAs、SiC、SiGeC、InAs與InP所組成的群組中的至少一種材料。在另一些實施例中,基底100也可為覆矽絕緣(SOI)基底。在又一些實施例中,基底100可為P型磊晶(P-epi)晶圓。 The substrate 100 is, for example, a semiconductor substrate with a first conductivity type. In this embodiment, the substrate 100 is a P-type substrate, and the material of the substrate 100 can be at least one selected from the group consisting of Si, Ge, SiGe, GaP, GaAs, SiC, SiGeC, InAs and InP. a material. In other embodiments, the substrate 100 may also be a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. In yet other embodiments, the substrate 100 may be a P-type epitaxial (P-epi) wafer.

閘極結構300例如設置於基底100上。在本實施例中,閘極結構300可包括閘氧化層302、閘極304以及間隙壁306。閘極304例如設置於基底100上,且閘氧化層302例如設置於閘極304與基底100之間,間隙壁306例如設置於閘極304的側壁上。閘氧化層302的材料可為氧化矽或為具有高介電常數的材料。閘極304的材料可為摻雜多晶矽、非摻雜多晶矽或其組合,但本發明不以此為限。在另一實施例中,閘極304的材料可為金屬、金 屬氮化物或其他合適的材料,其可包括Ti、W、TiN、TaN、TiSiN、Mo、MoN、MoSiN、HfN、HfSi或其組合。間隙壁306的材料可為氧化矽。 The gate structure 300 is, for example, disposed on the substrate 100 . In this embodiment, the gate structure 300 may include a gate oxide layer 302 , a gate 304 and a spacer 306 . The gate 304 is, for example, disposed on the substrate 100 , and the gate oxide layer 302 is, for example, disposed between the gate 304 and the substrate 100 , and the spacer 306 is, for example, disposed on a sidewall of the gate 304 . The material of the gate oxide layer 302 can be silicon oxide or a material with a high dielectric constant. The material of the gate 304 can be doped polysilicon, undoped polysilicon or a combination thereof, but the invention is not limited thereto. In another embodiment, the material of the gate 304 can be metal, gold Nitride or other suitable materials, which may include Ti, W, TiN, TaN, TiSiN, Mo, MoN, MoSiN, HfN, HfSi or combinations thereof. The material of the spacer 306 can be silicon oxide.

第一井區102例如設置於基底100中,且具有第一導電型,即,第一井區102為P型井區。在本實施例中,第一井區102可為P型深井區。 The first well region 102 is, for example, disposed in the substrate 100 and has the first conductivity type, that is, the first well region 102 is a P-type well region. In this embodiment, the first well region 102 may be a P-type deep well region.

第二井區104例如設置於基底100中且位於第一井區102中。第二井區104具有第一導電型,即,第二井區104為P型井區。在本實施例中,第二井區104可作為半導體元件10的源極井區。 The second well region 104 is, for example, disposed in the substrate 100 and located in the first well region 102 . The second well region 104 has the first conductivity type, that is, the second well region 104 is a P-type well region. In this embodiment, the second well region 104 can be used as a source well region of the semiconductor device 10 .

雙重擴散區110例如設置於基底100中且位於第一井區102中。在一實施例中,雙重擴散區110與第二井區104各自位於閘極結構300的兩側。雙重擴散區110具有第二導電型,即,雙重擴散區110為N型井區。在本實施例中,雙重擴散區110可作為半導體元件10的漂移區。 The double diffusion region 110 is, for example, disposed in the substrate 100 and located in the first well region 102 . In one embodiment, the double diffusion region 110 and the second well region 104 are respectively located on two sides of the gate structure 300 . The double diffusion region 110 has the second conductivity type, that is, the double diffusion region 110 is an N-type well region. In this embodiment, the double diffused region 110 can be used as a drift region of the semiconductor device 10 .

源極區106與汲極區108例如設置於基底100中且各自位於閘極結構300的相對側。另外,源極區106與汲極區108具有第二導電型,即,源極區106與汲極區108為N型井區。在本實施方式中,源極區106與汲極區108各自位於第二井區104與雙重擴散區110中。詳細地說,源極區106位於第二井區104中,且汲極區108位於雙重擴散區110中。 The source region 106 and the drain region 108 are, for example, disposed in the substrate 100 and respectively located on opposite sides of the gate structure 300 . In addition, the source region 106 and the drain region 108 have the second conductivity type, that is, the source region 106 and the drain region 108 are N-type well regions. In this embodiment, the source region 106 and the drain region 108 are respectively located in the second well region 104 and the double diffusion region 110 . In detail, the source region 106 is located in the second well region 104 , and the drain region 108 is located in the double diffusion region 110 .

隔離結構200例如設置於基底100中。在本實施例中, 隔離結構200包括第一隔離結構200a、第二隔離結構200b以及第三隔離結構200c。第一隔離結構200a例如覆蓋部分的第二井區104且位於閘極結構300的一側。從另一個角度來看,源極區106例如位於第一隔離結構200a與閘極結構300之間。第二隔離結構200b例如覆蓋部分的雙重擴散區110且位於閘極結構300的另一側。從另一個角度來看,汲極區108例如位於第二隔離結構200b與閘極結構300之間。第三隔離結構200c例如位於第一隔離結構200a與第二隔離結構200b之間,且部分的第三隔離結構200c被閘極結構300所覆蓋。在本實施例中,隔離結構200為淺溝渠隔離結構。隔離結構200的材料可例如為未摻雜的氧化矽、氮化矽或其組合。 The isolation structure 200 is, for example, disposed in the substrate 100 . In this example, The isolation structure 200 includes a first isolation structure 200a, a second isolation structure 200b and a third isolation structure 200c. For example, the first isolation structure 200 a covers part of the second well region 104 and is located at one side of the gate structure 300 . From another point of view, the source region 106 is located between the first isolation structure 200 a and the gate structure 300 , for example. For example, the second isolation structure 200 b covers part of the double diffusion region 110 and is located on the other side of the gate structure 300 . From another point of view, the drain region 108 is located between the second isolation structure 200 b and the gate structure 300 , for example. The third isolation structure 200c is, for example, located between the first isolation structure 200a and the second isolation structure 200b, and part of the third isolation structure 200c is covered by the gate structure 300 . In this embodiment, the isolation structure 200 is a shallow trench isolation structure. The material of the isolation structure 200 can be, for example, undoped silicon oxide, silicon nitride or a combination thereof.

降低表面電場區120例如設置於基底100中且位於第一井區102中,且降低表面電場區120與第三隔離結構200c部分地重疊。在一實施例中,降低表面電場區120嵌入於雙重擴散區110中以在水平方向形成一個PN結,即,降低表面電場區120具有第一導電型。在本實施例中,降低表面電場區120可降低位於汲極區108至閘極304之間的第三隔離結構200c下方的電場而使電子碰撞機率下降,使得汲極區108至閘極304的崩潰電壓提高。 The RESURF region 120 is, for example, disposed in the substrate 100 and located in the first well region 102 , and the RESURF region 120 partially overlaps with the third isolation structure 200c. In one embodiment, the RESURF region 120 is embedded in the double diffusion region 110 to form a PN junction in the horizontal direction, that is, the RESURF region 120 has the first conductivity type. In this embodiment, the RESURF region 120 can reduce the electric field under the third isolation structure 200c located between the drain region 108 and the gate 304 to reduce the electron collision probability, so that the distance between the drain region 108 and the gate 304 The breakdown voltage increases.

基體區130例如設置於基底100中且位於第二井區104中。另外,基體區130具有第一導電型,即,基體區130為P型井區。在本實施例中,基體區130與源極區106相鄰。 The base region 130 is, for example, disposed in the substrate 100 and located in the second well region 104 . In addition, the base region 130 has the first conductivity type, that is, the base region 130 is a P-type well region. In this embodiment, the base region 130 is adjacent to the source region 106 .

圖2為本發明的第二實施例的半導體元件的局部剖面示 意圖,圖3為本發明的第三實施例的半導體元件的局部剖面示意圖,且圖4為本發明的第四實施例的半導體元件的局部剖面示意圖。 Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of the semiconductor element of the second embodiment of the present invention 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a semiconductor device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a semiconductor device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

請同時參照圖1至圖4,其各自示出了降低表面電場區120的設置的變體實施例。詳細地說,圖1至圖4皆示出降低表面電場區120是位於第三隔離結構200c的下方且至少與第二隔離結構200b部分地重疊,並且,降低表面電場區120是嵌入於雙重擴散區110中。然而,圖1示出的降低表面電場區120較靠近閘極結構300,且使得雙重擴散區110具有接近“

Figure 110133929-A0305-02-0017-1
”字的形狀;圖2示出的降低表面電場區120較靠近汲極區108,且使得雙重擴散區110具有接近“ㄈ”字的形狀;圖3示出的降低表面電場區120則是實質位於閘極結構300與汲極區108之間而埋入於雙重擴散區110中;圖4示出的降低表面電場區120則在水平方向上(與基底100的法線方向垂直的方向)延伸,且將雙重擴散區110所截斷,使得雙重擴散區110可包括有第一雙重擴散區與第二雙重擴散區。值得說明的是,圖1至圖4各自示出的實施例皆有可降低位於汲極區108至閘極304之間的第三隔離結構200c下方的電場而使電子碰撞機率下降,使得汲極區108至閘極304的崩潰電壓提高的效果。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 at the same time, each of which shows a variant embodiment of the arrangement of the REDSURF region 120 . In detail, FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 all show that the RESURF region 120 is located below the third isolation structure 200c and at least partially overlaps with the second isolation structure 200b, and the RESURF region 120 is embedded in the double diffusion District 110. However, the RESURF region 120 shown in FIG. 1 is closer to the gate structure 300, and makes the double diffusion region 110 have a nearly "
Figure 110133929-A0305-02-0017-1
The shape of the word "; the RESURF region 120 shown in FIG. 2 is closer to the drain region 108, and makes the double diffusion region 110 have a shape close to the word "ㄈ"; the RESURF region 120 shown in FIG. 3 is substantially Located between the gate structure 300 and the drain region 108 and buried in the double diffusion region 110; the RESURF region 120 shown in FIG. 4 extends in the horizontal direction (direction perpendicular to the normal direction of the substrate 100) , and the double diffusion region 110 is cut off, so that the double diffusion region 110 can include a first double diffusion region and a second double diffusion region. It is worth noting that the respective embodiments shown in FIGS. The electric field under the third isolation structure 200 c located between the drain region 108 and the gate 304 reduces the electron collision probability, so that the breakdown voltage from the drain region 108 to the gate 304 is improved.

綜上所述,本發明提供的半導體元件的製造方法是在形成隔離結構之後才形成降低表面電場區,且可選擇在進行形成用於中壓半導體元件的介電層的製程、進行形成形成低壓半導體元 件的介電層的製程或者進行形成源極區與汲極區的製程時一併形成,其與先前技術一般都在形成隔離結構之前形成降低表面電場區相比,其除了具有製程彈性之外,還可降低製程成本。 To sum up, the manufacturing method of the semiconductor element provided by the present invention is to form the RESURF region after the isolation structure is formed, and can choose to perform the process of forming the dielectric layer for the medium-voltage semiconductor element and form the low-voltage semiconductor element. Semiconductor element The process of forming the dielectric layer of the component or the process of forming the source region and the drain region are formed together. Compared with the prior art, which generally forms the reduced surface electric field region before forming the isolation structure, it has process flexibility. , can also reduce the process cost.

10:半導體元件 10: Semiconductor components

100:基底 100: base

102:第一井區 102: The first well area

104:第二井區 104: The second well area

106:源極區 106: source region

108:汲極區 108: Drain area

110:雙重擴散區 110:Double diffusion zone

120:降低表面電場區 120: Reduced surface electric field area

130:基體區 130: matrix area

200:隔離結構 200: isolation structure

200a:第一隔離結構 200a: first isolation structure

200b:第二隔離結構 200b: second isolation structure

200c:第三隔離結構 200c: The third isolation structure

300:閘極結構 300: gate structure

302:閘氧化層 302: gate oxide layer

304:閘極 304: gate

306:間隙壁 306: gap wall

Claims (9)

一種半導體元件的製造方法,包括: 提供具有第一導電型的基底,其中在所述基底的定義為高壓半導體元件的區域中,形成有具有所述第一導電型的第一井區、具有所述第一導電型的第二井區以及具有第二導電型的雙重擴散區,其中所述第二井區與所述雙重擴散區位於所述第一井區中; 在所述基底中形成隔離結構; 在所述基底的定義為中壓半導體元件的區域中進行第一氧化製程; 在所述基底的定義為低壓半導體元件的區域中進行第二氧化製程; 在所述基底上形成閘極結構,其中所述閘極結構覆蓋部分的所述隔離結構;以及 在所述基底中形成具有所述第二導電型的源極區與具有所述第二導電型的汲極區,其中所述源極區位於所述第一井區中且設置於所述閘極結構的一側,所述汲極區位於所述雙重擴散區中且設置於所述閘極結構的另一側, 其中所述半導體元件的製造方法更包括在所述基底中形成所述隔離結構之後於所述第一井區中形成降低表面電場區, 其中所述降低表面電場區嵌入於所述雙重擴散區,且所述降低表面電場區為在進行所述第一氧化製程、進行所述第二氧化製程或形成所述源極區與所述汲極區的步驟中形成。 A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising: providing a substrate with a first conductivity type, wherein a first well region with the first conductivity type and a second well with the first conductivity type are formed in a region of the substrate defined as a high-voltage semiconductor element region and a double diffused region having a second conductivity type, wherein the second well region and the double diffused region are located in the first well region; forming isolation structures in the substrate; performing a first oxidation process in regions of the substrate defined as medium voltage semiconductor components; performing a second oxidation process in a region of the substrate defined as a low-voltage semiconductor element; forming a gate structure on the substrate, wherein the gate structure covers a portion of the isolation structure; and forming a source region with the second conductivity type and a drain region with the second conductivity type in the substrate, wherein the source region is located in the first well region and disposed at the gate one side of the gate structure, the drain region is located in the double diffusion region and disposed on the other side of the gate structure, Wherein the manufacturing method of the semiconductor device further includes forming a RESURF region in the first well region after forming the isolation structure in the substrate, Wherein the RESURF region is embedded in the double diffusion region, and the RESURF region is formed when the first oxidation process is performed, the second oxidation process is performed, or the source region and the drain are formed. The polar region is formed in the step. 如請求項1所述的半導體元件的製造方法,其中所述雙重擴散區藉由依序進行第一離子植入製程以及第二離子植入製程以形成於所述第一井區中。The method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the double diffusion region is formed in the first well region by sequentially performing a first ion implantation process and a second ion implantation process. 如請求項2所述的半導體元件的製造方法,其中在所述第一離子植入製程中植入的劑量為4.8E12cm -2~7.2E12cm -2,且植入的能量為960keV~1440keV;在所述第二離子植入製程中植入的劑量為5.92E12cm -2~8.88E12cm -2,且植入的能量為280keV~420keV。 The method for manufacturing a semiconductor element according to claim 2, wherein the implantation dose in the first ion implantation process is 4.8E12cm -2 ~ 7.2E12cm -2 , and the implantation energy is 960keV ~ 1440keV; The implantation dose in the second ion implantation process is 5.92E12cm -2 ~8.88E12cm -2 , and the implantation energy is 280keV~420keV. 如請求項1所述的半導體元件的製造方法,其中形成所述降低表面電場區的方法包括進行第三離子植入製程,在所述第三離子植入製程中植入的劑量為2.8E12cm -2~4.2E12cm -2,且植入的能量為240keV~360keV。 The method for manufacturing a semiconductor element according to claim 1, wherein the method for forming the RESURF region includes performing a third ion implantation process, and the implanted dose in the third ion implantation process is 2.8E12cm − 2 ~4.2E12cm -2 , and the implanted energy is 240keV~360keV. 如請求項1所述的半導體元件的製造方法,其中所述隔離結構包括第一隔離結構、第二隔離結構以及第三隔離結構,所述第一隔離結構覆蓋部分的所述第二井區且位於所述閘極結構的一側,所述第二隔離結構覆蓋部分的所述雙重擴散區且位於所述閘極結構的另一側,且所述第三隔離結構位於所述第一隔離結構與所述第二隔離結構之間,其中部分的所述第三隔離結構被所述閘極結構所覆蓋。The method for manufacturing a semiconductor element according to claim 1, wherein the isolation structure includes a first isolation structure, a second isolation structure, and a third isolation structure, and the first isolation structure covers part of the second well region and Located on one side of the gate structure, the second isolation structure covers part of the double diffusion region and located on the other side of the gate structure, and the third isolation structure is located on the first isolation structure Between the second isolation structure, part of the third isolation structure is covered by the gate structure. 如請求項5所述的半導體元件的製造方法,其中所述降低表面電場區與所述第三隔離結構部分地重疊。The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the RESURF region partially overlaps with the third isolation structure. 如請求項1所述的半導體元件的製造方法,其中所述降低表面電場區靠近所述閘極結構,且所述雙重擴散區具有コ字的形狀。The method for manufacturing a semiconductor element according to claim 1, wherein the RESURF region is close to the gate structure, and the double diffusion region has a U-shape. 如請求項1所述的半導體元件的製造方法,其中所述降低表面電場區靠近所述汲極區,且所述雙重擴散區具有ㄈ字的形狀。The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the RESURF region is close to the drain region, and the double diffusion region has a ㄈ shape. 如請求項1所述的半導體元件的製造方法,其中所述降低表面電場區埋入於所述雙重擴散區中。The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the RESURF region is buried in the double diffusion region.
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