TWI798607B - Nozzle part and robot cleaner including the same - Google Patents
Nozzle part and robot cleaner including the same Download PDFInfo
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- TWI798607B TWI798607B TW109143290A TW109143290A TWI798607B TW I798607 B TWI798607 B TW I798607B TW 109143290 A TW109143290 A TW 109143290A TW 109143290 A TW109143290 A TW 109143290A TW I798607 B TWI798607 B TW I798607B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
- A47L9/04—Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
- A47L9/0461—Dust-loosening tools, e.g. agitators, brushes
- A47L9/0466—Rotating tools
- A47L9/0477—Rolls
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L7/00—Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids
- A47L7/0066—Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids adapted for removing nail dust, hair or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
- A47L9/04—Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
- A47L9/0427—Gearing or transmission means therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
- A47L9/04—Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
- A47L9/0427—Gearing or transmission means therefor
- A47L9/0433—Toothed gearings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
- A47L9/04—Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
- A47L9/0461—Dust-loosening tools, e.g. agitators, brushes
- A47L9/0488—Combinations or arrangements of several tools, e.g. edge cleaning tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/28—Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
- A47L9/2836—Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means characterised by the parts which are controlled
- A47L9/2852—Elements for displacement of the vacuum cleaner or the accessories therefor, e.g. wheels, casters or nozzles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/40—Cleaning tools with integrated means for dispensing fluids, e.g. water, steam or detergents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/50—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools involving cleaning of the cleaning members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/50—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools involving cleaning of the cleaning members
- B08B1/54—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools involving cleaning of the cleaning members using mechanical tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L2201/00—Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種吸嘴部及包含該吸嘴部的清掃機器人,更具體地,係有關於一種具有能夠有效地收集容易黏附但不容易分離之諸如頭髮或纖維等物質的結構的吸嘴部、以及包含該吸嘴部的清掃機器人。 The present invention relates to a suction nozzle and a cleaning robot including the suction nozzle, more particularly, to a suction nozzle with a structure capable of effectively collecting substances that are easily adhered but not easily separated, such as hair or fibers part, and a cleaning robot including the nozzle part.
清掃機器人是指能夠根據預設方法獨立執行清掃操作而無需使用者手動操作的裝置。清掃機器人可以具有預先設置的操作時間及操作方法。 A cleaning robot refers to a device that can independently perform cleaning operations according to a preset method without manual operation by the user. The cleaning robot can have preset operation time and operation method.
清掃機器人提供各種便利性,例如,使用者不需要直接執行清掃,並且可以任意設定操作模式及操作時間。因此,近年來,對清掃機器人的需求已經增加。 The cleaning robot provides various conveniences, for example, the user does not need to perform cleaning directly, and the operation mode and operation time can be arbitrarily set. Therefore, in recent years, the demand for cleaning robots has increased.
清掃機器人按照預設的方法在室內行進,並吸入地板上存在的灰塵、小垃圾或類似之物。為此,清掃機器人包括形成吸引力的馬達、用於儲存吸入的灰塵或小垃圾的灰塵容器、以及用於淨化及排出吸入到灰塵容器中的空氣的過濾器。 The cleaning robot travels indoors according to a preset method and sucks in dust, small rubbish or the like present on the floor. To this end, the cleaning robot includes a motor forming an attraction force, a dust container for storing sucked dust or small garbage, and a filter for purifying and discharging air sucked into the dust container.
清掃機器人收集的垃圾可有多種形式。例如,垃圾可以包括已經從人體掉落的頭髮、與衣服分離的纖維線及類似之物。 Garbage collected by cleaning robots can take many forms. For example, trash may include hair that has fallen from a human body, fiber strands separated from clothing, and the like.
隨著家庭構成(諸如單人家庭)的成員數量減少的趨勢,帶有伴侶動物的家庭正在增加。順帶一提,在上述情況下,伴侶動物比人更容易掉毛。 Families with companion animals are increasing as family formations such as one-person households tend to decrease in number of members. Incidentally, companion animals are more likely to shed hair than humans in the above situations.
上述諸如頭髮、纖維線或伴侶動物毛髮的垃圾具有藉由靜電吸引容易黏附到具有粗糙表面物體上的特性。同時,垃圾具有不容易從黏附物體的表面分離的性質。 The aforementioned litter such as hair, fiber strands or companion animal hair has the property of easily sticking to objects with rough surfaces by electrostatic attraction. Meanwhile, garbage has the property of not being easily separated from the surface of the adhered object.
因此,在日常生活中,當垃圾黏附到由諸如毛毯或地毯的纖維 材料製成的物體表面時,不容易將其分離。即使在做家務時收集垃圾,或者當清掃機器人在毛毯或地毯等表面上行進時,也很難將垃圾從清掃機器人分開。 Therefore, in daily life, when garbage adheres to fibers made of such as blankets or carpets When the surface of the object is made of material, it is not easy to separate it. Even when collecting trash while doing chores, or when the robot travels over surfaces like blankets or rugs, it can be difficult to separate the trash from the cleaning robot.
因此,不僅使用者的便利性變差,而且還存在清掃機器人可能因黏附在清掃機器人上的垃圾而發生故障或損壞的擔憂。 Therefore, not only the user's convenience is deteriorated, but also there is a concern that the cleaning robot may break down or be damaged due to the garbage adhering to the cleaning robot.
韓國專利文獻第10-1981827號揭露了一種用於真空吸塵器的吸嘴的清掃裝置。更具體地,其揭露一種用於真空吸塵器的吸嘴的清掃裝置,包括:用於容納真空吸塵器吸嘴的插座、以及清掃構件,設置在插座中,以在可旋轉構件旋轉的同時移除纏結在其上的物品。 Korean Patent Document No. 10-1981827 discloses a cleaning device for a suction nozzle of a vacuum cleaner. More specifically, it discloses a cleaning device for a nozzle of a vacuum cleaner, comprising: a socket for receiving the nozzle of a vacuum cleaner, and a cleaning member disposed in the socket to remove entanglements while the rotatable member rotates Items attached to it.
然而,這種用於真空吸塵器的吸嘴的清掃裝置設置在用於給真空吸塵器充電的充電座中。因此,不便之處在於,使用者必須將真空吸塵器放置在充電座上,然後在使用完真空吸塵器之後再次操作真空吸塵器。 However, such a cleaning device for a nozzle of a vacuum cleaner is provided in a charging stand for charging the vacuum cleaner. Therefore, it is inconvenient that the user has to place the vacuum cleaner on the charging stand, and then operate the vacuum cleaner again after finishing using the vacuum cleaner.
韓國專利公開第10-2020-0028580號揭露了一種能夠吸除毛髮的寵物梳子及包含該寵物梳子的真空吸塵器。具體地,其揭露一種寵物梳子及包含該寵物梳子的真空吸塵器,該寵物梳子包括在主體外殼內部對寵物的毛髮進行梳理的滾筒梳子部、以及去除黏附在滾筒梳子部中的毛髮的耙子部。 Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2020-0028580 discloses a pet comb capable of sucking hair and a vacuum cleaner including the pet comb. Specifically, it discloses a pet comb and a vacuum cleaner including the pet comb. The pet comb includes a roller comb part for combing pet hair inside a main body casing, and a rake part for removing hair stuck in the roller comb part.
然而,這種寵物梳子及包含寵物梳子的真空吸塵器具有侷限性,因為它們的使用,僅適用於除清掃機器人或大型吸塵器以外的便攜式吸塵器。 However, such pet combs and vacuum cleaners incorporating pet combs have limitations in that their use is only suitable for portable vacuum cleaners other than cleaning robots or larger vacuum cleaners.
另外,由於滾筒梳子部和耙子部均以耙子狀設置,因此存在難以去除在各個耙子中纏結的毛髮的限制。 In addition, since both the roller comb portion and the rake portion are provided in a rake shape, there is a limitation that it is difficult to remove hair tangled in each rake.
[先前技術文件] [Prior Technical Document]
[專利文件] [Patent Document]
韓國專利第10-1981827號(2019年5月23日); Korean Patent No. 10-1981827 (May 23, 2019);
韓國專利公開第10-2020-0028580號(2020年4月8日)。 Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2020-0028580 (April 8, 2020).
本發明的一態樣在於提供一種具有能夠解決上述問題的結構的吸嘴部、以及包含該吸嘴部的清掃機器人。 One aspect of the present invention is to provide a nozzle unit having a structure capable of solving the above problems, and a cleaning robot including the nozzle unit.
首先,本發明的一態樣在於提供一種具有能夠容易地收集散佈在室內呈頭髮或纖維形式的垃圾的結構的吸嘴部、以及包含該吸嘴部的清掃機 器人。 First, one aspect of the present invention is to provide a suction nozzle with a structure capable of easily collecting garbage scattered in the room in the form of hair or fibers, and a cleaning machine including the suction nozzle. robots.
此外,本發明的一態樣在於提供一種具有能夠容易地捕獲以頭髮或纖維形式收集的垃圾的結構的吸嘴部、以及包含該吸嘴部的清掃機器人。 Furthermore, one aspect of the present invention is to provide a suction nozzle having a structure capable of easily capturing garbage collected in the form of hair or fibers, and a cleaning robot including the suction nozzle.
此外,本發明的一態樣在於提供一種具有能夠容易地排出以頭髮或纖維形式的垃圾的結構的吸嘴部、以及包含該吸嘴部的清掃機器人的結構。 Furthermore, one aspect of the present invention is to provide a nozzle unit having a structure capable of easily discharging waste in the form of hair or fibers, and a structure of a cleaning robot including the nozzle unit.
此外,本發明的一態樣在於提供一種吸嘴部及包含該吸嘴部的清掃機器人,具有能夠最小化為實現上述目的的部件提供動力的元件的數量的結構。 In addition, an aspect of the present invention is to provide a nozzle unit and a cleaning robot including the nozzle unit, which have a structure capable of minimizing the number of components for powering components for achieving the above object.
此外,本發明的一態樣在於提供一種具有能夠簡化用於實現上述目的的構件的結構的吸嘴部、以及包含該吸嘴部的清掃機器人。 Furthermore, one aspect of the present invention is to provide a nozzle unit having a structure capable of simplifying components for achieving the above object, and a cleaning robot including the nozzle unit.
另外,本發明的一態樣在於提供一種具有可應用於其他類型的清掃機器人並實現上述目的的結構的吸嘴部、以及包含該吸嘴部的清掃機器人。 In addition, an aspect of the present invention is to provide a nozzle unit having a structure applicable to other types of cleaning robots and achieving the above object, and a cleaning robot including the nozzle unit.
為了達到上述目的,本發明提供一種吸嘴部,包括:一框架;一主刷子,可旋轉地連結至框架以在一個方向上延伸;以及一副刷子,位於與主刷子相鄰的位置以沿該一個方向延伸,且相對於主刷子可旋轉地連結至該框架,其中主刷子包括:一黏合構件,其圍繞主刷子的外圓周,黏附有諸如毛髮的垃圾,以及副刷子位於該主刷子的旋轉方向的一下游側,並且將諸如毛髮的附著垃圾黏附至黏合構件,然後沿主刷子的一外圓周方向移動一預定距離,接著與副刷子接觸,以及主刷子和副刷子以相反的方向旋轉。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a suction nozzle portion comprising: a frame; a main brush rotatably coupled to the frame to extend in one direction; and a secondary brush positioned adjacent to the main brush to extend along the The one direction extends and is rotatably coupled to the frame with respect to the main brush, wherein the main brush includes: an adhesive member surrounding the outer circumference of the main brush to which garbage such as hair is adhered, and a sub-brush positioned on the main brush a downstream side of the rotation direction, and adheres the attached garbage such as hair to the adhesive member, then moves a predetermined distance in an outer circumferential direction of the main brush, and then comes into contact with the sub brush, and the main brush and the sub brush rotate in opposite directions .
此外,副刷子可以界定副刷子的外圓周,並可以包括設置以具有粗糙度比黏合構件粗糙度小的副外圓周表面。 In addition, the sub brush may define an outer circumference of the sub brush, and may include a sub outer circumferential surface configured to have a roughness smaller than that of the bonding member.
此外,可以設置複數個副刷子,並且該複數個副刷子彼此相鄰定位,以及當諸如毛髮的附著垃圾通過該複數個副刷子之間時,與該黏合構件分離。 In addition, a plurality of sub-brushes may be provided and positioned adjacent to each other, and separated from the adhesive member when attached dirt such as hair passes between the plurality of sub-brushes.
此外,副刷子可以包括一突出構件,設置以從副刷子的一外圓周表面突出,以將諸如毛髮的附著垃圾與黏合構件分離。 In addition, the sub-brush may include a protruding member provided to protrude from an outer circumferential surface of the sub-brush to separate attached waste such as hair from the adhesive member.
此外,可以界定複數個突出構件,並且該複數個突出構件彼此間隔開並沿該一個方向平行地佈置,以及藉由沿該一個方向平行地佈置該複數個突出構件而界定的複數個行沿副刷子的一圓周方向彼此間隔開。 In addition, a plurality of protruding members may be defined, and the plurality of protruding members are spaced apart from each other and arranged in parallel along the one direction, and a plurality of rows defined by arranging the plurality of protruding members in parallel along the one direction may be defined. The brushes are spaced apart from each other in a circumferential direction.
此外,對於由複數個突出構件界定的該些行中彼此相鄰的各 行,突出構件及突出構件彼此間隔開的空間可以沿副刷子的一圓周方向交替地佈置。 In addition, for each of the rows defined by the plurality of protruding members adjacent to each other The rows, the protruding members and the spaces in which the protruding members are spaced apart from each other may be alternately arranged along a circumferential direction of the sub brush.
此外,可以設置複數個副刷子,並且複數個副刷子彼此相鄰定位,以及設置在複數個副刷子的任意一者上的突出構件插入其中與複數個副刷子的另一者相鄰的突出構件彼此間隔開的空間中。 In addition, a plurality of sub brushes may be provided, and the plurality of sub brushes are positioned adjacent to each other, and the protruding member provided on any one of the plurality of sub brushes is inserted into the protruding member adjacent to the other of the plurality of sub brushes in spaces separated from each other.
此外,突出構件的一截面積可以界定為在與副刷子的外圓周表面相反的一方向上減少。 In addition, a sectional area of the protruding member may be defined to decrease in a direction opposite to the outer circumferential surface of the sub brush.
此外,副刷子可以包括複數個葉片構件,沿該一個方向延伸,其徑向內側的端部彼此連結,並且其徑向外側的端部暴露於外部。 In addition, the sub brush may include a plurality of blade members extending in the one direction, radially inner end portions thereof being connected to each other, and radially outer end portions thereof being exposed to the outside.
此外,葉片構件可以包括沿該一個方向的至少一個彎曲部。 Furthermore, the blade member may include at least one bent portion in the one direction.
此外,吸嘴部可以包括:一主齒輪,連結至主刷子以與該主刷子一起旋轉;以及一副齒輪,連結至副刷子,並與主齒輪齒輪配合。 In addition, the suction nozzle part may include: a main gear coupled to the main brush to rotate together with the main brush; and a sub gear coupled to the sub brush and geared with the main gear.
此外,主齒輪及副齒輪可以包括:一齒部,其中沿齒部的一外圓周交替地佈置有複數個凸部及複數個凹部,並且主齒輪的齒部比副齒輪的齒部可以包括更多的凸部及凹部。 In addition, the main gear and the auxiliary gear may include: a tooth portion in which a plurality of convex portions and a plurality of concave portions are alternately arranged along an outer circumference of the tooth portion, and the tooth portion of the main gear may include more teeth than the tooth portion of the auxiliary gear. Many convex and concave parts.
此外,本發明提供一種清掃機器人,包括:一主體部;一灰塵容器,可拆卸地連結至主體部,並在其中界定有一空間;一吸嘴殼體,可拆卸地連結至主體部,吸嘴殼體的一內部空間與灰塵容器的空間連通;以及一吸嘴部,可旋轉地容納在吸嘴殼體中,並部分地暴露於吸嘴殼體的一外部,其中吸嘴部包括:一框架,連結至吸嘴殼體;一主刷子,可旋轉地連結至框架以在一個方向上延伸;以及一副刷子,位於與主刷子相鄰的位置並沿該一個方向延伸,並相對於該主刷子可旋轉地連結至框架,以及其中主刷子包括:一黏合構件,圍繞主刷子的一外圓周,黏附有諸如毛髮的垃圾,以及副刷子位於主刷子的旋轉方向的一下游側,並且將諸如毛髮的附著垃圾黏附至黏合構件,然後沿主刷子的一外圓周方向移動一預定距離,接著與副刷子接觸,以及主刷子和副刷子以相反的方向旋轉。 In addition, the present invention provides a cleaning robot, comprising: a main body; a dust container detachably connected to the main body and defining a space therein; a suction nozzle housing detachably connected to the main body, the suction nozzle An inner space of the housing communicates with the space of the dust container; and a suction nozzle part is rotatably accommodated in the suction nozzle housing and partially exposed to an outside of the suction nozzle housing, wherein the suction nozzle part includes: a a frame, connected to the nozzle housing; a main brush, rotatably connected to the frame to extend in one direction; and a secondary brush, located adjacent to the main brush and extending in the one direction, and opposite to the The main brush is rotatably coupled to the frame, and wherein the main brush includes: an adhesive member around an outer circumference of the main brush to which garbage such as hair is adhered, and the sub-brush is located on a downstream side of the rotation direction of the main brush and will Attached debris such as hair adheres to the adhesive member, then moves a predetermined distance in an outer circumferential direction of the main brush, and then contacts the sub brush, and the main brush and the sub brush rotate in opposite directions.
此外,清掃機器人的吸嘴部可以包括一主齒輪,連結至主刷子以與主刷子一起旋轉;一副齒輪,連結至副刷子,並與副刷子一起旋轉,且齒輪連結至主齒輪;以及一電源部,連接至主刷子並旋轉以旋轉主刷子,其中佈置在主齒輪中的凹部及凸部的數量界定為大於佈置在副齒輪中的凹部及凸部的 數量,以及當電源部旋轉時,副刷子的旋轉速度比主刷子的旋轉速度快。 In addition, the suction nozzle part of the cleaning robot may include a main gear connected to the main brush to rotate together with the main brush; a sub-gear connected to the sub-brush and rotated together with the sub-brush, and the gear is connected to the main gear; and a a power supply part connected to the main brush and rotated to rotate the main brush, wherein the number of recesses and protrusions arranged in the main gear is defined to be greater than the number of recesses and protrusions arranged in the sub gear Quantity, and when the power unit rotates, the secondary brush rotates faster than the main brush.
此外,清掃機器人的吸嘴部的副刷子可以包括:一副外圓周,界定副刷子的一外圓周,並具有比黏合構件小的粗糙度,以及可以設置複數個副刷子,並且該複數個副刷子可以彼此相鄰定位,以及當諸如毛髮的附著垃圾通過複數個副刷子之間時,可以與黏合構件分離。 In addition, the sub-brush of the suction nozzle part of the cleaning robot may include: a pair of outer circumferences defining an outer circumference of the sub-brush and having a roughness smaller than that of the adhesive member, and a plurality of sub-brushes may be provided, and the plurality of sub-brush The brushes can be positioned adjacent to each other, and can be separated from the adhesive member when attached debris such as hair passes between the plurality of sub-brushes.
此外,清掃機器人的吸嘴部可以包括一突出構件,設置以從副刷子的一外圓周表面突出,以將諸如毛髮的附著垃圾與黏合構件分離,其中界定複數個突出構件,並且複數個突出構件彼此間隔開並沿該一個方向平行地佈置,以及藉由沿該一個方向平行地佈置複數個突出構件而界定的複數個行沿副刷子的一圓周方向彼此間隔開。 In addition, the suction nozzle portion of the cleaning robot may include a protruding member provided to protrude from an outer circumferential surface of the sub-brush to separate attached garbage such as hair from the adhesive member, wherein a plurality of protruding members are defined, and the plurality of protruding members Spaced apart from each other and arranged in parallel in the one direction, and a plurality of rows defined by arranging the plurality of protruding members in parallel in the one direction are spaced apart from each other in a circumferential direction of the sub-brush.
清掃機器人的吸嘴部可以包括複數個葉片構件,沿該一個方向延伸,其徑向內側的端部彼此連結,並且其徑向外側的端部暴露於外部,其中葉片構件包括沿該一個方向的至少一個彎曲部。 The suction nozzle portion of the cleaning robot may include a plurality of blade members extending along the one direction, the radially inner ends thereof are connected to each other, and the radially outer ends thereof are exposed to the outside, wherein the blade members include blade members along the one direction. at least one bend.
根據本發明的一實施例,可以實現以下功效。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the following effects can be achieved.
首先,主刷子設置在吸嘴部中。主刷子沿一個方向延伸,並且在其外圓周上設置有由諸如氈的材料製成具有高粗糙度的黏合構件。換言之,黏合構件構成主刷子的外圓周表面。主刷子部分地暴露於吸嘴殼體的外部。 First, the main brush is provided in the nozzle portion. The main brush extends in one direction, and is provided on its outer circumference with an adhesive member made of a material such as felt with high roughness. In other words, the adhesive member constitutes the outer circumferential surface of the main brush. The main brush is partially exposed to the outside of the nozzle housing.
當操作清掃機器人時,黏合構件沿要清掃的地板表面滾動。由於黏合構件的材料及其形狀的特性,容易將殘留在地板表面上諸如毛髮的垃圾黏附到黏合構件上。 When operating the cleaning robot, the adhesive member rolls along the floor surface to be cleaned. Due to the characteristics of the material of the adhesive member and its shape, garbage such as hair remaining on the floor surface is easily adhered to the adhesive member.
因此,可以容易地收集存在於清掃機器人被驅動時通過的區域中諸如毛髮的垃圾。 Therefore, it is possible to easily collect garbage such as hair that exists in an area through which the cleaning robot is driven.
此外,根據各種實施例的吸嘴部設置有用於分離附著於其上之諸如毛髮的垃圾的構件。吸嘴部設置有一副刷子,該副刷子在與設置有黏合構件的主刷子相反的方向上以更高的速度旋轉。 In addition, the nozzle part according to various embodiments is provided with a member for separating waste such as hair attached thereto. The suction nozzle part is provided with a secondary brush which rotates at a higher speed in the opposite direction to the main brush provided with the adhesive member.
在一個實施例中,在副刷子上界定粗糙度小於黏合構件的粗糙度的副外圓周表面。附著在黏合構件上諸如毛髮的垃圾被副外圓周表面擠壓並與黏合構件分離。 In one embodiment, a secondary outer circumferential surface having a roughness smaller than that of the bonding member is defined on the secondary brush. Rubbish such as hair attached to the adhesive member is pressed by the sub-outer peripheral surface and separated from the adhesive member.
在另一實施例中,副刷子設置有從其外圓周表面突出的突出構件。黏附在黏合構件上諸如毛髮的垃圾被突出構件捕獲並與黏合構件分離。 In another embodiment, the sub brush is provided with a protruding member protruding from an outer circumferential surface thereof. Rubbish such as hair adhering to the adhesive member is captured by the protruding member and separated from the adhesive member.
在又一個實施例中,副刷子設置有葉片構件。黏附在黏合構件上之諸如毛髮的垃圾被葉片構件掃除並與黏合構件分離。 In yet another embodiment, the secondary brush is provided with blade members. Rubbish such as hair adhering to the adhesive member is swept away by the blade member and separated from the adhesive member.
因此,所收集之諸如毛髮的垃圾可以透過吸嘴殼體的內部空間及主體部容易地被收集在灰塵容器中,而無需任何額外的操作。 Therefore, the collected garbage such as hair can be easily collected in the dust container through the inner space of the nozzle housing and the main body without any additional operation.
此外,灰塵容器可拆卸地連結至主體部。灰塵容器的內部空間與主體部的內部空間連通。透過上述過程,收集散佈在地板表面上諸如毛髮的垃圾,然後將其移動並容納在灰塵容器中。 In addition, the dust container is detachably attached to the main body. The inner space of the dust container communicates with the inner space of the main body. Through the above process, garbage such as hair scattered on the floor surface is collected, then moved and accommodated in the dust container.
因此,使用者可以僅分離灰塵容器以容易地排出收集的垃圾,諸如毛髮。 Therefore, the user can separate only the dust container to easily discharge collected garbage such as hair.
另外,主齒輪連結至主刷子。主齒輪齒輪連結到位於主刷子的徑向外側的副齒輪。副齒輪連結到副刷子。 Additionally, the main gear is linked to the main brush. The main gear is gear-linked to a secondary gear located radially outward of the main brush. The secondary gear is linked to the secondary brush.
當電源部操作時,主刷子和主齒輪一起旋轉。連結到副刷子的副齒輪和副刷子也旋轉。 When the power unit operates, the main brush and the main gear rotate together. The sub-gear and sub-brush, which are connected to the sub-brush, also rotate.
因此,當主刷子由單個電源部旋轉時,與主刷子相鄰的副刷子也可以旋轉。因此,可以使旋轉主刷子和副刷子所需的電源的數量最小化。 Therefore, when the main brush is rotated by a single power supply unit, the sub brushes adjacent to the main brush can also be rotated. Therefore, the amount of power required to rotate the main brush and the sub brush can be minimized.
而且,透過前述構造,主刷子和副刷子可以由單個電源部同時旋轉。因此,可以簡單地界定吸嘴部的構造。 Also, with the foregoing configuration, the main brush and the sub brush can be simultaneously rotated by a single power supply portion. Therefore, the structure of the suction nozzle part can be defined easily.
另外,容納吸嘴部的吸嘴殼體可拆卸地連結至主體部。因此,僅藉由將吸嘴殼體與主體部分離並將其與另一清掃機器人的主體部連結,可以實現前述效果。 In addition, a nozzle case accommodating the nozzle portion is detachably coupled to the main body portion. Therefore, the aforementioned effects can be achieved only by separating the nozzle housing from the main body and connecting it to the main body of another cleaning robot.
因此,可以提高吸嘴部的通用性。另外,使用者可以單獨購買吸嘴部以將其用於先前使用的清掃機器人,而無需購買整台清掃機器人。結果,可以提升使用者便利性及經濟性。 Therefore, the versatility of the nozzle unit can be improved. In addition, the user can purchase the suction nozzle unit separately and use it for the previously used cleaning robot without purchasing the entire cleaning robot. As a result, user convenience and economy can be improved.
1:清掃機器人 1: Cleaning robot
10:主體部 10: Main body
20:驅動部 20: Drive Department
30:灰塵容器 30: Dust container
40:感測器部 40: Sensor part
50:吸嘴殼體 50: Nozzle housing
51:外殼體 51: Outer shell
52:內殼體 52: Inner shell
53:連通部 53: Connecting Department
100,200,300:吸嘴部 100,200,300: nozzle part
110,210,310:框架 110, 210, 310: frame
111:下部框架 111: lower frame
112:側框架 112: side frame
120,220,320:主刷子 120,220,320: main brush
121,221,321:黏合構件 121,221,321: Adhesive components
122:主旋轉軸 122: Main rotation axis
130,230,330:副刷子 130,230,330: Secondary brushes
331:葉片構件 331: blade components
331a:第一葉片構件 331a: first blade member
331b:第二葉片構件 331b: second blade member
130a,230a,330a:第一副刷子 130a, 230a, 330a: the first pair of brushes
130b,230b,330b:第二副刷子 130b, 230b, 330b: the second pair of brushes
231:突出構件 231:Prominent components
231a:第一突出構件 231a: first protruding member
231b:第二突出構件 231b: second protruding member
131:副外圓周表面 131: Secondary outer peripheral surface
131a:第一副外圓周表面 131a: the first secondary outer peripheral surface
131b:第二副外圓周表面 131b: the second secondary outer peripheral surface
132a:第一副旋轉軸 132a: the first auxiliary rotating shaft
132b:第二副旋轉軸 132b: the second secondary rotation axis
132:副旋轉軸 132: Secondary rotating shaft
140,240,340:齒輪部 140,240,340: gear department
141:主齒輪 141: Main gear
141a:第一主齒輪 141a: the first main gear
141b:第二主齒輪 141b: second main gear
142,242,342:副齒輪 142,242,342: pinion gear
142a:第一副齒輪 142a: first pinion
142b:第二副齒輪 142b: second secondary gear
150,250,350:電源部 150,250,350: Power supply department
212,312:支撐框架 212,312: Support frame
G:地板表面 G: floor surface
H:垃圾 H: Garbage
圖1是例示根據本發明一實施例的清掃機器人的透視圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a cleaning robot according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2是例示設置在圖1的清掃機器人中的吸嘴殼體的透視圖。 FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a nozzle housing provided in the cleaning robot of FIG. 1 .
圖3是顯示根據本發明一實施例的吸嘴部容納在圖2的吸嘴殼體中的透視圖。 FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a nozzle part accommodated in the nozzle housing of FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖4是例示圖3的吸嘴部的底部視圖。 Fig. 4 is a bottom view illustrating the nozzle portion of Fig. 3 .
圖5是例示圖3的吸嘴部的後視圖。 Fig. 5 is a rear view illustrating the nozzle portion of Fig. 3 .
圖6是以另一角度例示圖3的吸嘴部的透視圖。 Fig. 6 is a perspective view illustrating the nozzle part of Fig. 3 from another angle.
圖7是顯示根據圖3中所示之實施例的修飾實例的吸嘴部的透視圖。 FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a nozzle portion according to a modified example of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 .
圖8是以另一角度例示圖7的吸嘴部的透視圖。 Fig. 8 is a perspective view illustrating the nozzle part of Fig. 7 from another angle.
圖9是顯示根據本發明另一實施例的吸嘴部容納在圖2的吸嘴殼體中的透視圖。 FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing that a nozzle part according to another embodiment of the present invention is accommodated in the nozzle housing of FIG. 2 .
圖10是顯示根據圖9中所示之實施例的修飾實例的吸嘴部的透視圖。 Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing a nozzle portion according to a modified example of the embodiment shown in Fig. 9 .
圖11是顯示根據本發明又另一實施例的吸嘴部容納在圖2的吸嘴殼體中的透視圖。 FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing that a nozzle part according to still another embodiment of the present invention is accommodated in the nozzle housing of FIG. 2 .
圖12是顯示根據圖11中所示之實施例的修飾實例的吸嘴部的透視圖。 Fig. 12 is a perspective view showing a nozzle portion according to a modified example of the embodiment shown in Fig. 11 .
圖13是顯示根據本發明各種實施例設置在吸嘴部中的主刷子和副刷子的操作過程的側視圖。 FIG. 13 is a side view showing an operation process of a main brush and a sub brush provided in a nozzle part according to various embodiments of the present invention.
圖14是顯示根據本發明各種實施例的各種修飾實例設置在吸嘴部中的主刷子和副刷子的操作過程的側視圖。 14 is a side view showing the operation process of a main brush and a sub brush provided in a nozzle part according to various modification examples of various embodiments of the present invention.
圖15是顯示根據本發明各種實施例透過清掃機器人收集諸如毛髮的垃圾的過程的概念圖。 FIG. 15 is a conceptual diagram showing a process of collecting garbage such as hair by a cleaning robot according to various embodiments of the present invention.
在下文中,將參考隨文檢附的圖式詳細說明根據本發明實施例的吸嘴部及包含該吸嘴部的清掃機器人。 Hereinafter, the nozzle unit and the cleaning robot including the nozzle unit according to the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在以下說明中,可以省略某些元件的說明以闡明本發明的特徵。 In the following description, descriptions of some elements may be omitted to clarify features of the present invention.
1.用語的定義 1. Definition of terms
在一個元件“連接”或“鏈接”到另一個元件的情況下,它可以直接連接或鏈接到另一個元件,但是應該理解,在它們之間可以存在任何其它元件。 Where an element is "connected" or "linked" to another element, it may be directly connected or linked to the other element, but it will be understood that any other elements may be present therebetween.
相反地,當一元件稱為與另一元件“直接連接”時,則不存在中間元件。 In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly connected to" another element, there are no intervening elements present.
除非另外清楚地使用,否則在本發明中所使用的單數表達可以包括複數表達。 Singular expressions used in the present invention may include plural expressions unless clearly used otherwise.
在下面的描述中所使用的用語“灰塵”是指存在於操作清掃機器 人處之諸如室內環境中的細顆粒、灰塵等。 The term "dust" as used in the following description refers to the People are exposed to fine particles, dust, etc. in the indoor environment.
在下面描述中所使用的用語“小垃圾”是指尺寸大於灰塵但可以被清掃機器人收集的垃圾。 The term "small garbage" used in the following description refers to garbage whose size is larger than dust but can be collected by a cleaning robot.
在下面描述中使用的用語“毛髮”是指已經從包括人在內的動物中移出的細線狀材料。毛髮可以是已從人體去除的體毛、頭上的頭髮或已從動物體去除的體毛。 The term "hair" as used in the following description refers to thin strands of material that have been removed from animals, including humans. Hair can be body hair that has been removed from the human body, hair on the head, or body hair that has been removed from the body of an animal.
在下面描述中所使用的用語“纖維”是指除毛髮以外的任何細線狀材料。在一個實施例中,纖維可以是已經從衣服、床上用品、家具及雜物上去除的材料。 The term "fiber" used in the following description refers to any fine thread-like material other than hair. In one embodiment, the fibers may be material that has been removed from clothing, bedding, furniture, and clutter.
在下面的描述中,頭髮及纖維統稱為“毛髮(F)或類似之物”。 In the following description, hair and fibers are collectively referred to as "hair (F) or the like".
在下面的描述中所使用的用語“前側”、“後側”、“左側”、“右側”、“頂側”及“底側”將參考圖1所示的座標來理解。 The terms "front side", "rear side", "left side", "right side", "top side" and "bottom side" used in the following description will be understood with reference to the coordinates shown in FIG. 1 .
2.描述根據本發明實施例的清掃機器人1的構造 2. Describe the configuration of the cleaning robot 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention
參照圖1和圖2,根據本發明一實施例的清掃機器人1包括主體部10、驅動部20、灰塵容器30、感測器部40、吸嘴殼體50、以及吸嘴部100、200、300。
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, a cleaning robot 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a
在下文中,將參照隨文檢附的圖式描述根據本發明實施例的清掃機器人1的每種構造,但是將吸嘴部100、200、300描述為單獨的段落。
Hereinafter, each configuration of the cleaning robot 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings, but the
主體部10的說明
Description of the
主體部10形成清掃機器人1的外形。主體部10可以在其容納的空間中容納用於清掃機器人1執行清掃操作的元件。
The
主體部10可以與設置在清掃機器人1被驅動的區域(例如,室內)中的各種障礙物碰撞。因此,主體部10較佳由高剛度的材料形成以防止由於碰撞而造成的損壞。
The
另外,主體部10較佳由輕質材料形成。這是為了減少驅動清掃機器人1所需的功率。
In addition, the
在一個實施例中,主體部10可以由諸如強化塑膠的合成樹脂形成。
In one embodiment, the
可以在主體部10的外部設置使用者界面。使用者可以操控使用
者界面以控制清掃機器人1的操作。此外,使用者界面可以顯示關於清掃機器人1的資訊以及清掃機器人1被驅動的區域的狀態。
A user interface may be provided on the outside of the
主體部10的內部空間可以與外部連通。驅動清掃機器人1時所收集的空氣或小垃圾可以流入灰塵容器30中,該灰塵容器30透過主體部10的內部空間來可拆卸地連結。另外,與灰塵或小垃圾一起引入的空氣可以排放到主體部10的外部。
The inner space of the
可以在主體部10中設置各種感測器。換言之,除了稍後將描述的感測器部40之外,主體部10可以設置有用於感測地板表面(G)傾斜的陀螺儀感測器或類似之物。
Various sensors may be provided in the
在所示的實施例中,主體部10具有圓形截面,並設置為在垂直方向上具有預定高度的盤形。因此,當清掃機器人1在被驅動的同時與各種障礙物碰撞時,主體部10可以旋轉並沿各種方向驅動。
In the illustrated embodiment, the
吸嘴殼體50和容納在吸嘴殼體50中的吸嘴部100、200、300可拆卸地連結至主體部10。吸嘴殼體50的內部空間可以與主體部10和灰塵容器30的內部空間連通。
The
因此,可以將由吸嘴部100、200、300收集之諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)透過主體部10的內部空間引入並收集在灰塵容器30中。
Therefore, garbage (H) such as hair collected by the
驅動部20可旋轉地連結至主體部10的下側。
The driving
驅動部20提供用於移動清掃機器人1的動力。另外,驅動部20使清掃機器人1旋轉以改變驅動方向。
The
驅動部20位於清掃機器人1的下側。驅動部20可旋轉地連結至主體部10的下側。
The driving
驅動部20以能夠旋轉以向前或向後移動的形式設置。在所示的實施例中,驅動部20設置為輪子的形式。
The
可以設置複數個驅動部20。在所示的實施例中,驅動部20分別設置在主體部10下側的左側和右側上。可以彼此獨立地控制位於每一側的每個驅動部20的旋轉速度及旋轉方向。
A plurality of
因此,清掃機器人1可以向前、向後移動,向左或向右旋轉。 Therefore, the cleaning robot 1 can move forward, backward, and rotate left or right.
儘管未顯示,但是驅動部20可以連結至電源裝置(圖未顯示)。該電源裝置(圖未顯示)可以以藉由接收電訊號旋轉驅動部20的馬達的形式來
設置。
Although not shown, the
在一個實施例中,可以設置複數個電源裝置(圖未顯示),並分別連結至複數個驅動部20。因此,可以彼此獨立地控制複數個驅動部20。
In one embodiment, a plurality of power supply devices (not shown in the figure) can be provided and connected to a plurality of driving
當驅動清掃機器人1時,灰塵容器30儲存收集的垃圾。在一個實施例中,灰塵容器30可以容納諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)。
The
在灰塵容器30內部界定一預定空間。該空間與設置在主體部10內部的空間連通。透過吸嘴部100、200、300收集的垃圾可以穿過設置在主體部10內部的空間以進入灰塵容器30的內部。
A predetermined space is defined inside the
灰塵容器30可拆卸地連結至主體部10。使用者可以從主體部10釋出灰塵容器30,以容易地移除容納在灰塵容器30中的垃圾。
The
灰塵容器30可以由透明材料形成。這是為了允許使用者在視覺上識別容納在灰塵容器30中的垃圾的量,並且容易地確定垃圾的排出時間。
The
或者,可以在灰塵容器30中設置感測器(圖未顯示)。在一個實施例中,感測器(圖未顯示)可以感測容納在灰塵容器30的內部空間中的垃圾的質量或體積。所感測到的質量或體積可以以可視化資訊或聽覺資訊的形式發送給使用者,以使使用者能夠容易地識別垃圾的排出時間。
Alternatively, a sensor (not shown) may be provided in the
感測器部40感測清掃機器人1在其上驅動的路徑上的資訊。
The
感測器部40可以位於將要驅動清掃機器人1的方向上。在所示的實施例中,感測器部40位於主體部10的前側,以感測關於清掃機器人1前側環境的資訊。
The
可以以能夠檢測關於清掃機器人1被驅動或將被驅動的路徑的環境的資訊的任意形式來設置感測器部40。在所示的實施例中,感測器部40設置為能夠感測影像資訊的照相機。
The
儘管圖未顯示,但是感測器部40可以進一步包括用於感測到障礙物距離的紅外線感測器或類似之物。
Although not shown, the
吸嘴殼體50可拆卸地連結至感測器部40的下側,即,在主體部10前部的下側。
The
吸嘴殼體50容納吸嘴部100、200、300。隨著清掃機器人1驅動,可以將由吸嘴部100、200、300收集的垃圾,特別是諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)透過吸嘴殼體50引入主體部10及灰塵容器30內部的空間中。
The
吸嘴殼體50位於主體部10前部的下側。當驅動部20旋轉時,吸嘴殼體50的下側可以與地板表面(G)接觸或間隔開一預定距離以與主體部10一起移動。
The
在吸嘴殼體50的內部界定有一空間。吸嘴部100、200、300容納在該空間中。如稍後將描述,吸嘴部100、200、300包括框架110、210、310;主刷子120、220、320;以及可旋轉地連結到框架110、210、310的副刷子130、230、330。吸嘴部100、200、300的主刷子120、220、320及副刷子130、230、330可以在吸嘴殼體50的內部空間中旋轉。
A space is defined inside the
吸嘴殼體50可拆卸地連結至主體部10。當吸嘴殼體50與主體部10彼此連結時,吸嘴殼體50的內部空間與主體部10的內部空間連通。因此,吸嘴殼體50的內部空間可以與灰塵容器30連通。
The
吸嘴殼體50連結至主體部10並且一起移動,並可以具有能夠將吸嘴部100、200、300容納在其中的任何形狀。在所示的實施例中,吸嘴殼體50具有在左右方向上延伸的多邊形柱形狀,並以在前後方向上不同的傾斜角度向上突出。
The
吸嘴殼體50可以與設置在清掃機器人1被驅動的區域(例如,室內)中的各種障礙物碰撞。這是因為吸嘴殼體50與主體部10連結以暴露於主體部10的外部。因此,吸嘴殼體50較佳由高剛度的材料形成以防止由於碰撞而造成的損壞。
The
另外,吸嘴殼體50較佳由輕質材料形成。這是為了減少驅動清掃機器人1所需的功率。
In addition, the
在一個實施例中,吸嘴殼體50可以由諸如強化塑膠的合成樹脂形成。
In one embodiment, the
在所示的實施例中,吸嘴殼體50包括外殼體51、內殼體52、以及連通部53。
In the illustrated embodiment, the
外殼體51界定吸嘴殼體50的外側。外殼體51暴露於吸嘴殼體50的外部。
The
在外殼體51內界定一預定空間。內殼體52及容納在內殼體52中的吸嘴部100、200、300容納在該空間中。該空間與設置在主體部10內部的空間連通。該連通由連通部53實現。
A predetermined space is defined inside the
內殼體52位於外殼體51的內部。
The
內殼體52界定吸嘴殼體50的內側。內殼體52不暴露於外部。
The
在內殼體52的內部界定有一空間。吸嘴部100、200、300容納在該空間中。吸嘴部100、200、300的主刷子120及副刷子130可以在容納在內殼體52中的同時旋轉。
A space is defined inside the
內殼體52可以連結至吸嘴部100、200、300。具體地,吸嘴部100、200、300的框架110可以連結至內殼體52。
The
開口部設置在內殼體52的一側,在所示實施例中的下側。容納在內殼體52中的吸嘴部100、200、300可以透過開口部暴露於內殼體52的外側。因此,當驅動清掃機器人1時,放置在地板表面(G)上的各種垃圾可以被吸嘴部100、200、300收集。
The opening portion is provided on one side of the
界定在內殼體52內部的空間與連通部53連通。由吸嘴部100、200、300收集的各種類型的垃圾可以穿過連通部53以被引入到主體部10和灰塵容器30的內部空間中。
A space defined inside the
連通部53將外殼體51的內部空間及內殼體52的內部空間與主體部10的內部空間連通。
The
連通部53可以位於外殼體51中。連通部53位於面對主體部10的一側,在所示的實施例中後部的上側。
The
連通部53可以可拆卸地連結至主體部10。藉由該連結,吸嘴殼體50與主體部10可以可拆卸地彼此連結。
The
3.描述根據本發明各種實施例的吸嘴部100、200、300
3. Description of the
返回參照圖1和圖2,根據本發明實施例的清掃機器人1包括吸嘴部100、200、300。
Referring back to FIGS. 1 and 2 , the cleaning robot 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes
隨著清掃機器人1的操作,吸嘴部100、200、300旋轉,以收集位於吸嘴部100、200、300露出區域中地板表面(G)上之各種類型的垃圾。
As the cleaning robot 1 operates, the
吸嘴部100、200、300可以隨著清掃機器人1的移動而一起移動。因此,吸嘴部100、200、300可以在各個區域收集垃圾。
The
吸嘴部100、200、300可以容納在吸嘴殼體50中,並且朝地板表面(G)暴露。當驅動清掃機器人1時,吸嘴部100、200、300在與地板表面(G)
接觸或分開一預定距離的同時被驅動。
The
吸嘴部100、200、300可以旋轉。因此,位於地板表面(G)上各種類型的垃圾可被吸嘴部100、200、300收集,並透過吸嘴殼體50收集在灰塵容器30中。
The
在本說明書中,將在使吸嘴部100、200、30旋轉以收集諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)的前提下進行說明。
In this specification, description will be made on the premise that the
(1)描述根據本發明一實施例的吸嘴部100
(1) Description of the
在下文中,將參照圖2至圖8詳細描述根據本發明一實施例的吸嘴部100及其修飾實例。
Hereinafter, a
在所示的實施例中,吸嘴部100包括框架110、主刷子120、副刷子130、齒輪部140、以及電源部150。
In the illustrated embodiment, the
框架110是其中吸嘴部100連結至吸嘴殼體50的部分。另外,框架110可旋轉地支撐主刷子120及副刷子130。
The
框架110可以由輕質且高剛性的材料形成。在一個實施例中,框架110可以由諸如強化塑膠的合成樹脂材料形成。
The
框架110界定吸嘴部100外形的部分。在所示的實施例中,框架110界定吸嘴部100的下側、左側及右側。
The
在所示的實施例中,框架110包括下部框架111、以及側框架112。
In the illustrated embodiment,
下部框架111界定框架110的下側。下部框架111部分地圍繞主刷子120的下側。
The
下部框架111可以界定為與主刷子120的形狀相對應的形狀。在所示的實施例中,主刷子120具有在左右方向上延伸的圓筒形狀,並且下部框架111也可以設置為在左右方向上延伸的板狀。
The
開口部設置在下部框架111的內部。開口部可以設置以穿過下部框架111的上部和下部。在所示的實施例中,主刷子120的一部分,下側的一部分可以透過開口部暴露於下部框架111的下側。因此,主刷子120可以暴露於吸嘴殼體50的外部。
The opening is provided inside the
在所示實施例中,側框架112在下部框架111延伸的兩個方向上位於相應端部,並分別位於左右端部。
In the illustrated embodiment, the side frames 112 are located at respective ends in both directions in which the
側框架112在框架110的長度方向上及在所示實施例中的左右方向上界定相應端部。在所示的實施例中,側框架112在主刷子120延伸的各個方向上連結至端部,並分別連結至左右端部。
The side frames 112 define respective ends in the lengthwise direction of the
側框架112的任一者,位於所示實施例中右側上的側框架112可以具有形成在長度方向上的通孔。用於使齒輪部140旋轉的電源部150可以連結至該通孔以從中穿過。
Of the side frames 112, the
主刷子120和副刷子130可旋轉地連結至側框架112。換言之,側框架112不旋轉,與主刷子120和副刷子130的旋轉無關。
The
側框架112可以界定為與吸嘴殼體50的內部空間的形狀相對應的形狀。在所示的實施例中,側框架112設置為板狀,其中其上端部界定為朝上側以突出的方式呈圓形。
The
旋轉主刷子120以收集停留在地板表面(G)上之各種類型的垃圾。
The
主刷子120可旋轉地連結至框架110。具體地,主刷子120的兩個端部由複數個側框架112可旋轉地支撐。
The
主刷子120設置以沿一個方向延伸。在所示的實施例中,主刷子120形成為在左右方向上延伸。將理解的是,該延伸方向與吸嘴殼體50的延伸方向相同。
The
因此,當清掃機器人1向前移動時,主刷子120掃過的區域可以增加。因此,可以提高清掃機器人1的清掃效率。
Therefore, when the cleaning robot 1 moves forward, the area swept by the
主刷子120可以具有可在側框架112之間旋轉的任何形狀。在所示的實施例中,主刷子120具有圓形截面及在左右方向上延伸的圓筒形狀。
The
在上述實施例中,即使當主刷子120旋轉前進時,截面的中心與主刷子120的外圓周之間的距離也可以保持恆定以執行有效的清掃操作。
In the above-described embodiments, even when the
副刷子130定位成與主刷子120的外圓周相鄰。主刷子120可以相對於副刷子130相對旋轉。因此,可以分離由主刷子120收集之諸如毛髮的垃圾(H),並且稍後將對其詳細說明。
The
在所示實施例中,主齒輪141在主刷子120延伸的方向上位於每個端部的外圓周上,並且位於左右端部的每個端部的外圓周上。主齒輪141分別齒輪連結至位於與主刷子120的外圓周相鄰的副齒輪142。
In the illustrated embodiment, the
因此,當操作電源部150以旋轉主刷子120時,主齒輪141、副齒輪142、及與其連接的副刷子130旋轉。結果,主刷子120及副刷子130可以由單個電源部150操作。
Accordingly, when the
主刷子120可以由輕質且高剛性的材料形成。在一個實施例中,主刷子120可以由諸如強化塑膠的合成樹脂材料形成。
The
在主刷子120的外圓周上設置有黏合構件121。
An
黏合構件121界定主刷子120的外圓周表面。換言之,黏合構件121設置在主刷子120上以圍繞主刷子120的外圓周表面。
The
黏合構件121可以由具有預定粗糙度的材料形成。這是為了藉由摩擦力及靜電吸引容易地收集停留在地板表面(G)上諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)。
The
此外,黏合構件121可以由具有預定黏合強度的材料形成。這是為了藉由將諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)壓緊並黏附在地板表面(G)上來促進收集。
In addition, the
在一個實施例中,黏合構件121可以由纖維材料形成,諸如氈、混紡織物、亞麻或鬃毛。或者,黏合構件121可以由諸如橡膠、乳膠或丙烯酸的材料形成。
In one embodiment, the
在這種情況下,在所示的實施例中,較佳將黏合構件121向外部露出的方向和相對於主刷子120的中心朝徑向外側的方向的表面的粗糙度界定為相對較高。
In this case, in the illustrated embodiment, it is preferable to define the roughness of the surface of the
當主刷子120和設置在其中的黏合構件121旋轉時,位於地板表面(G)上諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)可以黏附至黏合構件121。諸如黏毛的垃圾(H)可以與主刷子120和黏合構件121一起旋轉,然後由副刷子130分離。稍後將描述其詳細說明。
When the
主刷子120繞主旋轉軸122旋轉。換言之,主旋轉軸122是主刷子120可旋轉地連結至框架110(即,側框架112)的一部分。
The
因此,主旋轉軸122可以稱為主支撐軸。
Therefore, the
主旋轉軸122在主刷子120延伸的方向上、在所示實施例中的左右方向上延伸。主旋轉軸122可以設置以穿過主刷子120截面的中心軸線。
The
電源部150連結至主旋轉軸122。當電源部150旋轉時,主旋轉軸122和主刷子120可以一起旋轉。
The
副刷子130將黏附到主刷子120的黏合構件121的垃圾,特別是諸
如毛髮的垃圾(H)從黏合構件121分離。被分離的黏合構件121可以移除到吸嘴殼體50的內部,並且透過連通部53移動並收集到灰塵容器30中。
The sub-brush 130 will adhere to the garbage of the
副刷子130位於與主刷子120相鄰的位置。在所示的實施例中,副刷子130位於主刷子120的上部。
The
副刷子130可以界定為與主刷子120的外圓周形狀相對應的形狀。在所示的實施例中,主刷子120具有圓形截面的圓筒形狀,並且副刷子130也可以形成為具有圓形截面的圓筒形狀。
The
此時,副刷子130截面的直徑可以小於主刷子120截面的直徑。因此,可以調節副刷子130和主刷子120的轉速。
At this time, the diameter of the section of the
副刷子130位於主刷子120的徑向外側。
The
副刷子130可以在與主刷子120相同的方向上、在所示實施例中的左右方向上延伸。副刷子130在其延伸方向上的兩個端部、在所示實施例中的左端及右端可以連結至側框架112。
The
副刷子130可以由輕質且高剛性的材料形成。在一個實施例中,副刷子130可以由諸如強化塑膠的合成樹脂材料形成。
The
副刷子130可以與主刷子120的旋轉方向不同的方向旋轉。這是由於以下事實:連結至副刷子130的副齒輪142被齒輪連結至與主刷子120連結的主齒輪141。
The
此外,副刷子130的旋轉速度可以比主刷子120的旋轉速度更快。因此,副刷子130可以從主刷子120的徑向外側快速去除由主刷子120收集之諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)。
In addition, the rotation speed of the
這樣的速度差藉由齒輪部140實現,這將在後面說明。
Such a speed difference is realized by the
可以設置複數個副刷子130。換言之,在圖2至圖6所示的實施例中,設置兩個包括第一副刷子130a及第二副刷子130b的副刷子130。
A plurality of sub brushes 130 may be provided. In other words, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 to 6 , two
在上述實施例中,第一副刷子130a可以位於第二副刷子130b的上方。 In the above embodiments, the first sub-brush 130a may be located above the second sub-brush 130b.
另外,在圖7和圖8所示的實施例中,設置單個數目的副刷子130。 In addition, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , a single number of sub brushes 130 is provided.
在以上實施例中,副刷子130位於主刷子120的下游側。因此,將理解的是,殘留在地板表面(G)上諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)黏附至黏合構件121,然後與主刷子120一起旋轉以接近副刷子130。
In the above embodiments, the
副刷子130包括副外圓周表面131、以及副旋轉軸132。
The
副外圓周表面131界定副刷子130的外圓周表面。副外圓周表面131設置以在副刷子130延伸的方向上、在所示實施例中的左右方向上延伸。換言之,副外圓周表面131可以界定為副刷子130的側表面。
The sub outer
副外圓周表面131可以具有低粗糙度。這是為了使用滾輪方法去除黏附在黏合構件121上諸如毛髮的垃圾(H),但是要防止再次黏附在副外圓周表面131上。
The sub outer
黏附到黏合構件121上諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)可以被副刷子130推動以從黏合構件121分離並去除。稍後將描述其詳細說明。
Garbage (H) such as hair adhered to the
副刷子130繞副旋轉軸132旋轉。換言之,副旋轉軸132是副刷子130可旋轉地連結至框架110(即,側框架112)的一部分。
The
因此,副旋轉軸132可以稱為副支撐軸。
Therefore, the
副旋轉軸132設置以在副刷子130延伸的方向上、在所示實施例中的左右方向上延伸。副旋轉軸132可以設置以穿過副刷子130截面的中心軸線。
The
在一個實施例中,其中副刷子130包括第一副刷子130a及第二副刷子130b,副外圓周表面131及副旋轉軸132分別設置在副刷子130a、130b上。
In one embodiment, the
換言之,第一副刷子130a可以設置有第一副外圓周表面131a及第一副旋轉軸132a。另外,第二副刷子130b可以設置有第二副外圓周表面131b及第二副旋轉軸132b。
In other words, the first sub-brush 130a may be provided with a first sub-outer
齒輪部140將電源部150的旋轉傳遞到副刷子130。因此,主刷子120及副刷子130兩者可以由單個電源部150旋轉。另外,藉由齒輪部140,主刷子120及副刷子130可以以不同的速度旋轉。
The
齒輪部140連接至電源部150。當電源部150操作時,齒輪部140可以旋轉。
The
具體地,齒輪部140可以連結到主刷子120,主刷子120連接到電源部150,以與主刷子120一起旋轉。
Specifically, the
可以設置複數個齒輪部140。在所示的實施例中,齒輪部140包括連結至主刷子120的主齒輪141及連結至副刷子130的副齒輪142。
A plurality of
主齒輪141連結至主刷子120。主齒輪141可以與主刷子120一起旋轉。在所示的實施例中,主齒輪141設置以從主刷子120的外圓周徑向向外突
出。主齒輪141可以設置以圍繞主刷子120的外圓周。
The
主齒輪141可以以能夠與副齒輪142齒輪配合的任何形式設置。
The
可以設置複數個主齒輪141。複數個主齒輪141可以在主刷子120延伸的方向上的不同位置處連結至主刷子120,並與主刷子120一起旋轉。
A plurality of
在所示的實施例中,主齒輪141包括位於左側的第一主齒輪141a及位於右側的第二主齒輪141b。第一主齒輪141a連結至主刷子120的左端部。第二主齒輪141b連結至主刷子120的右端部。
In the illustrated embodiment, the
主齒輪141可以包括複數個齒部。換言之,主齒輪141可以包括沿其外圓周彼此交替地佈置的複數個凹部及複數個凸部。
The
此時,設置在主齒輪141中的複數個凹部及複數個凸部的數量可以大於設置在副齒輪142中的複數個凹部及複數個凸部的數量。
At this time, the number of recesses and protrusions provided in the
因此,當電源部150旋轉時,主齒輪141的旋轉比副齒輪142的旋轉慢。換言之,在預定時間段內,主齒輪141的轉數小於副齒輪142的轉數。
Therefore, when the
因此,當電源部150旋轉時,連接到主齒輪141的主刷子120旋轉比連接到副齒輪142的副刷子130慢。
Therefore, when the
副齒輪142齒輪連結至主齒輪141。當主齒輪141旋轉時,齒輪連結至主齒輪141的副齒輪142也旋轉。此時,副齒輪142在與主齒輪141的旋轉方向相反的方向上旋轉。
The
另外,如上所述,副齒輪142的旋轉速度比主齒輪141的旋轉速度快。
In addition, as described above, the rotation speed of the
副齒輪142可以以能夠與主齒輪141齒輪連結的任何形式設置。
The
副齒輪142可以設置在複數個位置。在每個位置,副齒輪142可以齒輪連結到每個主齒輪141。
The
在所示的實施例中,副齒輪142分別設置在副刷子130的左端及右端。每個副齒輪142分別齒輪連結至第一主齒輪141a及第二主齒輪141b。
In the illustrated embodiment, the
可以設置複數個副齒輪142。複數個副齒輪142可以分別齒輪連結至第一主齒輪141a及第二主齒輪141b。換言之,複數個副齒輪142齒輪連結至第一主齒輪141a。同樣地,複數個副齒輪142齒輪連結至第二主齒輪141b。
A plurality of pinion gears 142 may be provided. The plurality of
在圖3至圖6所示的實施例中,副齒輪142包括第一副齒輪142a及第二副齒輪142b。第一副齒輪142a在第一副刷子130a的延伸方向上位於各端部。
In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 , the
換言之,設置有複數個第一副齒輪142a。複數個第一副齒輪142a分別齒輪連結至第一主齒輪141a及第二主齒輪141b。
In other words, a plurality of
第二副齒輪142b在第二副刷子130b的延伸方向上位於各端部。 The second sub-gear 142b is located at each end in the extending direction of the second sub-brush 130b.
換言之,設置有複數個第二副齒輪142b。複數個第二副齒輪142b分別齒輪連結至第一主齒輪141a及第二主齒輪141b。
In other words, a plurality of second pinion gears 142b are provided. The plurality of second sub-gears 142b are respectively gear-connected to the first
換言之,將理解的是,在其中設置有複數個副刷子130的實施例中,設置了複數個副齒輪142。
In other words, it will be appreciated that in embodiments where a plurality of
副齒輪142可以包括複數個齒部。換言之,副齒輪142可以包括沿其外圓周彼此交替地佈置的複數個凹部和複數個凸部。
The
此時,設置在副齒輪142中的複數個凹部及複數個凸部的數量可以少於設置在主齒輪141中的複數個凹部及複數個凸部的數量。
At this time, the number of the plurality of recesses and the plurality of protrusions provided in the
另外,如上所述,因此,副齒輪142的旋轉速度界定為比主齒輪141的旋轉速度快。
In addition, as described above, therefore, the rotation speed of the
電源部150產生用於使主刷子120及副刷子130旋轉的動力。電源部150連接至齒輪部140的主齒輪141。電源部150和主齒輪141可以一起旋轉。
The
電源部150可以以能夠由電訊號的輸入控制其旋轉或不旋轉、旋轉方向以及旋轉速度與類似者的任何形式來設置。在一個實施例中,電源部150可以設置有電動馬達。
The
電源部150電連接至外部電源(圖未顯示)及控制器(圖未顯示)。可以從電源(圖未顯示)供應用於操作電源部150的動力。另外,可以從控制器(圖未顯示)施加用於控制電源部150的旋轉或不旋轉、旋轉方向及旋轉速度與類似者的控制訊號。
The
電源部150連接至主刷子120。當電源部150操作時,主刷子120可以旋轉。因此,連結至主刷子120的主齒輪141也可以旋轉。結果,連結至主齒輪141的副齒輪142及與其連結的副刷子130也可以旋轉。
The
電源部150可以位於與第一主齒輪141a及第二主齒輪141b的任一者相鄰的位置。在所示的實施例中,設置單數個電源部150並與右側的第二主齒輪141b相鄰。
The
電源部150可以連結至框架110的側框架112。因此,可以穩定地支撐電源部150。
The
稍後將描述隨著電源部150的操作而使主刷子120及副刷子130旋轉的過程的詳細說明。
A detailed description of a process of rotating the
描述根據本發明另一實施例的吸嘴部200
The
在下文中,將參照圖9至圖10詳細描述根據本發明另一實施例的吸嘴部200及其修飾實例。
Hereinafter, a
在所示的實施例中,吸嘴部200包括框架210、主刷子220、副刷子230、齒輪部240、以及電源部250。
In the illustrated embodiment, the
根據本實施例的吸嘴部200與根據前述實施例的吸嘴部100的不同之處在於副刷子230的結構及形狀。
The
換言之,根據本實施例的吸嘴部200的框架210、主刷子220、齒輪部240及電源部250與吸嘴部100的框架110、主刷子120、齒輪部140及電源部150的結構、功能及功效相同。
In other words, according to the structure and function of the
因此,框架210、主刷子220、齒輪部240及電源部250的說明將根據前述實施例由框架110、主刷子120及齒輪部140與電源部150的說明來取代。
Therefore, the description of the
另外,在下面的描述中,將圍繞根據本實施例的副刷子230詳細描述根據本實施例的吸嘴部200。
In addition, in the following description, the
副刷子230將黏附到主刷子220的黏合構件221的垃圾,特別是諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)從黏合構件221分離。被分離的黏合構件221可以移除到吸嘴殼體50的內部,並且透過連通部53移動並收集到灰塵容器30中。
The
副刷子230位於與主刷子220相鄰的位置。在所示的實施例中,副刷子230位於主刷子220的上部。
The
副刷子230可以界定為與主刷子220的外圓周的形狀相對應的形狀。在所示的實施例中,主刷子220具有圓形截面的圓筒形狀,並且副刷子230也可以形成為具有圓形截面的圓筒形狀。
The
此時,副刷子230截面的直徑可以小於主刷子220截面的直徑。因此,可以調節副刷子230和主刷子220的轉速。
At this time, the diameter of the section of the
副刷子230位於主刷子220的徑向外側。
The
副刷子230可以在與主刷子220相同的方向上、在所示實施例中的左右方向上延伸。副刷子230可以分別具有連結至支撐框架212之在其延伸方
向上的兩個端部及在所示實施例中的左右端部。
The
副刷子230可以由輕質且高剛性的材料形成。在一個實施例中,副刷子230可以由諸如強化塑膠的合成樹脂材料形成。
The
副刷子230可以與主刷子220的旋轉方向不同的方向旋轉。這是由於以下事實:連結至副刷子230的副齒輪242被齒輪連結至與主刷子220連結的主齒輪241。
The
此外,副刷子230的旋轉速度可以比主刷子220的旋轉速度更快。因此,副刷子230可以從主刷子220的徑向外側快速去除由主刷子220收集的諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)。
In addition, the rotation speed of the
速度差由如上所述的齒輪部240實現。
The speed difference is achieved by the
可以設置複數個副刷子230。換言之,在圖9所示的實施例中,設置兩個包括第一副刷子230a及第二副刷子230b的副刷子230。
A plurality of sub brushes 230 may be provided. In other words, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 9 , two
在上述實施例中,第一副刷子230a可以位於第二副刷子230b的上方。 In the above embodiments, the first sub-brush 230a may be located above the second sub-brush 230b.
另外,在圖10所示的實施例中,設置單個數目的副刷子230。 In addition, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, a single number of sub brushes 230 is provided.
在以上實施例中,副刷子230位於主刷子220的下游側。因此,將理解的是,殘留在地板表面(G)上諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)黏附至黏合構件221,然後與主刷子220一起旋轉以接近副刷子230。
In the above embodiments, the
副刷子230包括突出構件231。
The
突出構件231將黏附在主刷子220的黏合構件221上諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)分離。在副刷子230的外圓周上形成突出構件231。
The protruding
突出構件231設置以從副刷子230的外圓周向徑向外側突出。在所示的實施例中,突出構件231具有截圓錐形狀,其半徑在與副刷子230的外圓周相反的方向上減少。
The protruding
或者,突出構件231的形狀可以界定為具有從副刷子230的外圓周向徑向外側具有相同的截面積。在另一實施例中,突出構件231的形狀可以具有截角錐形狀,其半徑從副刷子230的外圓周朝徑向外側減少。
Alternatively, the protruding
可以設置複數個突出構件231。複數個突出構件231可以彼此間隔開,並且在副刷子230延伸的方向上及在所示實施例中的左右方向上平行地設置。
A plurality of protruding
突出構件231可以沿複數個行佈置。具體地,在所示的實施例中,突出構件231可以沿副刷子230的圓周方向彼此間隔開並且彼此平行地佈置。
The protruding
換言之,在將沿副刷子230延伸的方向平行佈置的一組突出構件231的任一者稱為一行的情況下,每一行設置為沿副刷子230的外圓周表面上的圓周方向彼此間隔開。
In other words, when any one of a group of protruding
此時,彼此相鄰行佈置的突出構件231可以在圓周方向上交替佈置。換言之,未設置突出構件231的空間位於與在其圓周方向上位於任何一行中的突出構件231相鄰的位置。
At this time, the protruding
因此,藉由突出構件231和在突出構件231之間界定的空間,可以有效地將黏附在黏合構件221上諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)分離。
Therefore, by the protruding
突出構件231可以設置在每個副刷子230a、230b上。換言之,突出構件231包括佈置在第一副刷子230a上的第一突出構件231a;以及佈置在第二副刷子230b上的第二突出構件231b。
A protruding
在一個實施例中,其中副刷子230包括第一副刷子230a及第二副刷子230b,第一突出構件231a和第二突出構件231b可以佈置為彼此接合。
In one embodiment, in which the
具體地,第一副刷子230a和第二副刷子230b彼此相鄰設置。 Specifically, the first sub-brush 230a and the second sub-brush 230b are disposed adjacent to each other.
當第一副刷子230a和第二副刷子230b旋轉時,第一突出構件231a可以插入設置在第二突出構件231b之間的空間中。同樣地,第二突出構件231b可以插入設置在第一突出構件231a之間的空間中。
When the first sub-brush 230a and the second sub-brush 230b rotate, the first protruding
因此,第一突出構件231a和第二突出構件231b可以不影響每個副刷子230a、230b的旋轉。因此,副刷子230a、230b的每一者均有效地旋轉,並且可以有效地分離黏附在黏合構件321上諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)。
Therefore, the first protruding
描述根據本發明又另一實施例的吸嘴部300
Describe the
在下文中,將參照圖11至圖12詳細描述根據本發明又另一實施例的吸嘴部300及其修飾實例。
Hereinafter, a
在所示的實施例中,吸嘴部300包括框架310、主刷子320、副刷子330、齒輪部340、以及電源部350。
In the illustrated embodiment, the
根據本實施例的吸嘴部300與根據前述實施例的吸嘴部100、200的不同之處在於副刷子330的結構及形狀。
The
換言之,根據本實施例的吸嘴部300的框架310、主刷子320、齒輪部340及電源部350與吸嘴部100的框架110、210、主刷子120、220、齒輪部140、240及電源部150、250的結構、功能及功效相同。
In other words, the
因此,框架310、主刷子320、齒輪部340及電源部350的說明將根據前述實施例由框架110、210、主刷子120、220和齒輪部140、240及電源部150、250的說明來取代。
Therefore, the description of the frame 310, the
另外,在下面的描述中,將圍繞根據本實施例的副刷子330詳細描述根據本實施例的吸嘴部300。
In addition, in the following description, the
副刷子330將黏附到主刷子320的黏合構件321的垃圾,特別是諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)從黏合構件321分離。被分離的黏合構件321可以移除到吸嘴殼體50的內部,並且透過連通部53移動並收集到灰塵容器30中。
The
副刷子330位於與主刷子320相鄰的位置。在所示的實施例中,副刷子330位於主刷子320的上部。
The
副刷子330可以界定為與主刷子320的外圓周的形狀相對應的形狀。在所示的實施例中,主刷子320具有圓形截面的圓筒形狀,並且副刷子330也可以形成為具有圓形截面的圓筒形狀。
The
然而,根據本實施例的副刷子330的截面可以界定為圓形,該圓形具有除了整個圓形之外具有延伸其外圓周的虛擬截面。
However, a section of the
此時,副刷子330截面的直徑可以小於主刷子320截面的直徑。因此,可以調節副刷子330和主刷子320的轉速。
At this time, the diameter of the section of the
副刷子330位於主刷子320的徑向外側。
The
副刷子330可以在與主刷子320相同的方向上、在所示實施例中的左右方向上延伸。副刷子330可以分別具有連結至支撐框架312之在其延伸方向上的兩個端部及在所示實施例中的左右端部。
The
副刷子330可以由輕質且高剛性的材料形成。在一個實施例中,副刷子330可以由諸如強化塑膠的合成樹脂材料形成。
The
副刷子330可以與主刷子320的旋轉方向不同的方向旋轉。這是由於以下事實:連結至副刷子330的副齒輪342被齒輪連結至與主刷子320連結的主齒輪341。
The
此外,副刷子330的旋轉速度可以比主刷子320的旋轉速度更
快。因此,副刷子330可以從主刷子320的徑向外側快速去除由主刷子320收集的諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)。
In addition, the rotation speed of the sub-brush 330 may be faster than the rotation speed of the
速度差由如上所述的齒輪部340實現。
The speed difference is achieved by the
可以設置複數個副刷子330。換言之,在圖11所示的實施例中,設置兩個包括第一副刷子330a及第二副刷子330b的副刷子330。
A plurality of sub brushes 330 may be provided. In other words, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 11 , two
在上述實施例中,第一副刷子330a可以位於第二副刷子330b的上方。 In the above embodiments, the first sub-brush 330a may be located above the second sub-brush 330b.
另外,在圖12所示的實施例中,設置單個數目的副刷子330。 In addition, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 12, a single number of sub brushes 330 is provided.
在以上實施例中,副刷子330位於主刷子320的下游側。因此,將理解的是,殘留在地板表面(G)上諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)黏附至黏合構件321,然後與主刷子320一起旋轉以接近副刷子330。
In the above embodiments, the
在所示的實施例中,副刷子330包括葉片構件331。
In the illustrated embodiment, the
葉片構件331將黏附在主刷子320的黏合構件321上諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)分離。葉片構件331界定在副刷子330的外圓周上。
The
葉片構件331界定副刷子330的外圓周。換言之,可以藉由將複數個葉片構件331彼此連接來配置副刷子330。
The
葉片構件331在副刷子330延伸的方向上、在所示實施例中的左右方向上延伸。在葉片構件331延伸的方向上的每個端部、在所示實施例中的左側及右側上的每個端部都可以連接到副齒輪342。
The
當葉片構件331延伸的方向、即在所示實施例中的左右方向上界定為長度方向時,葉片構件331朝彼此延伸的方向可以界定為寬度方向。
When the direction in which the
葉片構件331在寬度方向上彼此面對的一端部可以彼此連接。另外,葉片構件331在彼此相反的寬度方向上的另一端部可以界定副刷子330的外圓周。
One end portions of the
葉片構件331可以延伸以界定一曲面。換言之,葉片構件331在長度方向上包括至少一個彎曲部。因此,葉片構件331的表面積可以增加,以有效地分離黏附在黏合構件321上諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)。
The
可以設置複數個葉片構件331。複數個葉片構件331可以界定相應的副刷子330a、330b。
A plurality of
換言之,葉片構件331包括界定第一副刷子330a的複數個第一葉
片構件331a;以及界定第二副刷子330b的複數個第二葉片構件331b。
In other words, the
在一個實施例中,其中副刷子330包括第一副刷子330a;以及第二副刷子330b,第一葉片構件331a和第二葉片構件331b可以佈置為彼此接合。
In one embodiment, wherein the sub-brush 330 includes a first sub-brush 330a; and a second sub-brush 330b, the
具體地,第一副刷子330a和第二副刷子330b彼此相鄰設置。 Specifically, the first sub-brush 330a and the second sub-brush 330b are disposed adjacent to each other.
當第一副刷子330a和第二副刷子330b旋轉時,第一葉片構件331a可以插入設置在第二葉片構件331b之間的空間中。同樣地,第二葉片構件331b可以插入形成在複數個第一葉片構件331a之間的空間中。
When the first sub-brush 330a and the second sub-brush 330b rotate, the
因此,第一葉片構件331a和第二葉片構件331b可以不影響每個副刷子330a、330b的旋轉。因此,副刷子330a、330b中的每一者均有效地旋轉,並可以有效地分離黏附在黏合構件321上諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)。
Therefore, the
4.描述根據本發明一實施例的吸嘴部100、200、300以及包含吸嘴部100、200、300的清掃機器人1的操作過程
4. Describe the operation process of the
根據本發明各種實施例的吸嘴部100、200、300及包含該吸嘴部100、200、300的清掃機器人1可以有效地收集垃圾(H),諸如滯留在行進環境中的毛髮。
The
另外,即使當使用者不執行額外操作時,所收集之諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)也可以容易地分離並容納在灰塵容器30中。
In addition, collected garbage (H) such as hair can be easily separated and accommodated in the
在下文中,參照圖13至圖15,將詳細描述由根據本發明各種實施例的吸嘴部100、200、300以及包含吸嘴部100、200、300的清掃機器人1收集並分離諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)的過程。
Hereinafter, with reference to FIGS. 13 to 15 , the collection and separation of garbage such as hair by the
參照圖13,顯示根據本發明各種實施例的吸嘴部100、200、300的每個齒輪部140、240、340的實例。在所示的實施例中,將理解的是設置複數個相應的副刷子130、230、330。
Referring to FIG. 13 , an example of each
當操作電源部150、250、350以旋轉主齒輪141、241、341時,每個副齒輪142、242、342也旋轉。此時,將理解的是每個副齒輪142、242、342的旋轉方向是在與主齒輪141、241、341相反的方向上旋轉。
When the
因此,連結至主齒輪141、241、341的主刷子120、220、320以及連結至副齒輪142、242、342的副刷子130、230、330也一起旋轉。
Therefore, the
因此,黏附到黏合構件121、221、321諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)與
主刷子120、220、320一起旋轉,以進入副刷子130、230、330之間。此時,每個副刷子130、230、330包括用於分離諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)的構件。
Therefore, the garbage (H) such as hair adhering to the
因此,諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)被分離並從主刷子120、220、320去除。諸如毛髮之去除的垃圾(H)透過吸嘴殼體50的內部空間及主體部10的內部空間被引入灰塵容器30中。
Therefore, garbage (H) such as hair is separated and removed from the
參照圖14,顯示根據本發明各種實施例的吸嘴部100、200、300的每個齒輪部140、240、340的修飾實例。在所示的實施例中,將理解的是每個副刷子130、230、330以單一數目設置。
Referring to FIG. 14 , a modified example of each
當操作電源部150、250、350以旋轉主齒輪141、241、341時,每個副齒輪142、242、342也旋轉。此時,將理解的是每個副齒輪142、242、342的旋轉方向是在與主齒輪141、241、341相反的方向上旋轉。
When the
因此,連結至主齒輪141、241、341的主刷子120、220、320以及連結至副齒輪142、242、342的副刷子130、230、330也一起旋轉。
Therefore, the
因此,黏附到黏合構件121、221、321諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)與主刷子120、220、320一起旋轉,以進入副刷子130、230、330及主刷子120、220、320之間。此時,每個副刷子130、230、330包括用於分離諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)的構件。
Accordingly, garbage (H) such as hair adhered to the
因此,諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)被分離並從主刷子120、220、320去除。諸如毛髮之去除垃圾(H)透過吸嘴殼體50的內部空間及主體部10的內部空間被引入灰塵容器30中。
Therefore, garbage (H) such as hair is separated and removed from the
參照圖15,顯示由根據本發明各種實施例的吸嘴部100、200、300以及包含吸嘴部100、200、300的清掃機器人1收集並分離諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)的過程為概念圖。
Referring to FIG. 15 , it is a conceptual diagram showing a process of collecting and separating garbage (H) such as hair by the
參照圖15的(a),顯示設置在地板表面(G)上朝左側驅動的清掃機器人1中的每個吸嘴部100、200、300的主刷子120、220、320及副刷子130、230、330。
Referring to (a) of FIG. 15 , the
此時,將理解的是副刷子130、230、330根據電源部150、250、350的操作而旋轉,但是以比主刷子120、220、320更快的速度與主刷子120、220、320相反的方向旋轉。
At this time, it will be understood that the
在此,在清掃機器人(1)通過地板表面之前,諸如毛髮的垃圾 (H)放置在地板表面(G)上。 Here, before the cleaning robot (1) passes over the floor surface, garbage such as hair (H) placed on the floor surface (G).
參照圖15的(b),顯示清掃機器人1被驅動並且存在於地板表面(G)上諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)被主刷子120、220、320收集的狀態。
Referring to (b) of FIG. 15 , a state in which the cleaning robot 1 is driven and garbage (H) such as hair present on the floor surface (G) is collected by the
如上所述,主刷子120、220、320包括圍繞其外圓周的黏合構件121、221、321。黏合構件121、221、321可以由諸如氈之具有高粗糙度的纖維材料形成。
As described above, the
隨著主刷子120、220、320的旋轉繼續,黏附在黏合構件121、221、321上諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)在框架110、210、310內部沿順時針方向旋轉,即在所示實施例中。
As the rotation of the
參照圖15的(c),顯示黏附在黏合構件121、221、321上諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)被每個移除構件130、230、330去除的狀態。
Referring to (c) of FIG. 15 , a state in which garbage (H) such as hair adhered to the
換言之,藉由主刷子120、220、320的旋轉已進入副刷子130、230、330之間諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)透過在相反於主刷子120的方向上旋轉的副刷子130、230、330與黏合構件121、221、321分離。
In other words, by the rotation of the
在所示的實施例中,可以設置複數個副刷子130、230、330,但是如前述修飾實例中那樣,可以設置單一數目的副刷子130、230、330。在上述實施例中,將理解的是諸如毛髮的附著垃圾(H)進入主刷子120、220、320與副刷子130、230、330之間,並且被副刷子130、230、330分離。
In the illustrated embodiment, a plurality of
如上所述,吸嘴殼體50的內部空間透過連通部53與主體部10的內部空間和灰塵容器30連通。
As described above, the internal space of the
因此,諸如毛髮之去除的垃圾(H)透過連通部53和主體部10的內部空間被收集在灰塵容器30中。
Accordingly, removed garbage (H) such as hair is collected in the
結果,根據本發明一實施例的吸嘴部100、200、300及包含該吸嘴部100、200、300的清掃機器人1可以有效地收集難以從地板表面(G)去除之諸如毛髮的垃圾(H)。
As a result, the
另外,所收集之如毛髮的垃圾(H)可以由副刷子130、230、330容易地與主刷子120、220、320分離並容納在灰塵容器30中。
In addition, collected garbage (H) such as hair can be easily separated from the
而且,可以藉由使主刷子120、220、320及副刷子130、230、330透過單個電源部150、250、350以不同的速度旋轉來實現上述過程。
Also, the above process can be realized by rotating the
儘管參照較佳實施例描述本發明,但是在不脫離如所附申請專 利範圍所界定的本發明的概念及範疇的情況下,各種修飾及改進對於那些本領域中熟習此技術者而言將變得明顯。 Although the invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, it should be understood without departing from the Various modifications and improvements will become apparent to those skilled in the art given the concept and scope of the invention as defined by the scope of the invention.
1:清掃機器人 1: Cleaning robot
10:主體部 10: Main body
20:驅動部 20: Drive Department
30:灰塵容器 30: Dust container
40:感測器部 40: Sensor part
50:吸嘴殼體 50: Nozzle housing
51:外殼體 51: Outer shell
100,200,300:吸嘴部 100,200,300: nozzle part
Claims (17)
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KR101514201B1 (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-04-23 | (주)동부로봇 | Robot cleaner having triple rotating part |
JP2015156987A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-09-03 | 株式会社ホーキイ技研 | cleaning tool |
TW201628545A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-08-16 | Vorwerk Co Interholding | Suction nozzle for electric vacuum cleaner |
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KR101460534B1 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2014-11-14 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Autonomous cleaning device |
KR101195251B1 (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-10-29 | 이의진 | Adhesive tape roll cleaner |
CN104080384B (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2016-10-12 | 伊莱克斯公司 | Cleaning device for vacuum cleaner nozzle |
KR101452617B1 (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-10-22 | 박미경 | Vacuum cleaner with damp roller |
CN108348124B (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2021-07-30 | 深圳市赫兹科技有限公司 | Floor cleaner and cleaning barrel cleaning structure thereof |
KR102098917B1 (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2020-04-08 | 김준홍 | Comb for pet removable absorption hair and vacuum cleaner having the same |
KR102514629B1 (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2023-03-29 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Robot cleaner |
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KR101514201B1 (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-04-23 | (주)동부로봇 | Robot cleaner having triple rotating part |
JP2015156987A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-09-03 | 株式会社ホーキイ技研 | cleaning tool |
TW201628545A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-08-16 | Vorwerk Co Interholding | Suction nozzle for electric vacuum cleaner |
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