TWI797072B - FIFTH GENERATION (5G) UPLINK CONTROL INFORMATION (xUCI) REPORT - Google Patents

FIFTH GENERATION (5G) UPLINK CONTROL INFORMATION (xUCI) REPORT Download PDF

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TWI797072B
TWI797072B TW106101395A TW106101395A TWI797072B TW I797072 B TWI797072 B TW I797072B TW 106101395 A TW106101395 A TW 106101395A TW 106101395 A TW106101395 A TW 106101395A TW I797072 B TWI797072 B TW I797072B
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csi
sub
band
csi report
cqi
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TW201731242A (en
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張育書
昌文婷
熊剛
畢希瓦魯 蒙達爾
朱源
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美商蘋果公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0026Transmission of channel quality indication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0613Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0615Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
    • H04B7/0619Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
    • H04B7/0621Feedback content
    • H04B7/0632Channel quality parameters, e.g. channel quality indicator [CQI]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0613Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0615Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
    • H04B7/0619Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
    • H04B7/0636Feedback format
    • H04B7/0639Using selective indices, e.g. of a codebook, e.g. pre-distortion matrix index [PMI] or for beam selection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0686Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0695Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission using beam selection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0028Formatting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)

Abstract

Techniques for generation of fifth generation (5G) Uplink Control Information (xUCI) messages are discussed. One example apparatus comprises a processor configured to process, for each of a plurality of transmit (Tx) beams, a set of channel state information (CSI) reference signal (CSI-RS) signals received over that Tx beam; determine, for each Tx beam, an associated distinct set of CSI parameters that comprises one or more channel quality indicators (CQIs), one or more precoding matrix indicators (PMIs), and a rank indicator (RI) for that Tx beam; generate a CSI report indicating a first set of CSI parameters associated with a first Tx beam and indicating a second set of CSI parameters associated with a second Tx beam; generate a xUCI message comprising the CSI report; and output the xUCI message for transmission to an Evolved NodeB (eNB).

Description

第五代(5G)上行鏈路控制資訊(xUCI)報告Fifth Generation (5G) Uplink Control Information (xUCI) Report

本揭露關於無線技術,更精確地是用於在第五代(5G)系統中傳送上行鏈路控制資訊的技術。The present disclosure relates to wireless technologies, more precisely technologies for transmitting uplink control information in fifth generation (5G) systems.

在傳統的長期演進(LTE)系統中由使用者裝備(UE)傳輸的上行鏈路資訊(UCI)可經由實體上行鏈路控制頻道(PUCCH)或實體上行鏈路共享頻道(PUSCH)所傳輸,且可攜帶排程請求、混合自動重複請求(HARQ)確認(ACK)回饋、及/或頻道狀態資訊(CSI)回饋。In the traditional Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, the uplink information (UCI) transmitted by the user equipment (UE) can be transmitted via the physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) or the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), And it can carry scheduling request, hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgment (ACK) feedback, and/or channel state information (CSI) feedback.

根據本發明的一實施例,係特地提出一種受組配為可在一使用者裝備(UE)中使用的設備,該設備包含:一處理器,其組配為可:針對複數個發送(Tx)波束中之各者處理透過該Tx波束所接收的一組頻道狀態資訊(CSI)參考訊號(CSI-RS)訊號;針對該等複數個Tx波束中之各者判定與該Tx波束相關聯的一不同組CSI參數,其中,各組CSI參數包含:與該Tx波束相關聯的一或多個頻道品質指示符(CQI)、一或多個預編碼矩陣指示符(PMI)及一等級指示符(RI);產生指示一第一組CSI參數與指示一第二組CSI參數的一CSI報告,該第一組CSI參數與該等複數個Tx波束中的一第一Tx波束相關聯且該第二組CSI參數與該等複數個Tx波束中的一第二Tx波束相關聯;產生包含有該CSI報告的一第五代(5G)上行鏈路控制資訊(xUCI)訊息;以及輸出該xUCI訊息以用於至一演進式節點B(eNB)的傳輸。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a device configured to be used in a user equipment (UE) is specifically proposed, the device comprising: a processor configured to: for a plurality of transmissions (Tx Each of the plurality of Tx beams processes a set of channel state information (CSI) reference signal (CSI-RS) signals received through the Tx beam; A different set of CSI parameters, wherein each set of CSI parameters includes: one or more channel quality indicators (CQI), one or more precoding matrix indicators (PMI) and a level indicator associated with the Tx beam (RI); generating a CSI report indicating a first set of CSI parameters associated with a first Tx beam of the plurality of Tx beams and indicating a second set of CSI parameters two sets of CSI parameters associated with a second Tx beam of the plurality of Tx beams; generating a fifth generation (5G) uplink control information (xUCI) message including the CSI report; and outputting the xUCI message for transmission to an evolved Node B (eNB).

根據本發明的另一實施例,係特地提出一種包含指令的非暫時性機器可讀媒體,該等指令在受執行時致使一使用者裝備(UE)用以:透過複數個發送(Tx)波束中之各者來接收一不同組頻道狀態資訊(CSI)參考訊號(CSI-RS)訊號;針對該等複數個Tx波束中之各個Tx波束計算一組CSI參數,其中,各組CSI參數係基於透過該Tx波束所接收之該不同組CSI-RS訊號來計算,其中,各組CSI參數包含:與該Tx波束相關聯之一或多個頻道品質指示符(CQI)、一或多個預編碼矩陣指示符(PMI)及一等級指示符(RI);選擇該等複數個Tx波束中的一第一Tx波束與一第二Tx波束,其中,該第一Tx波束係至少部分基於一第一組CSI參數所選擇,該第一組CSI參數係基於透過該第一Tx波束所接收的該不同組CSI-RS訊號,且該第二Tx波束係至少部分基於一第二組CSI參數所選擇,該第二組CSI參數係基於透過該第二Tx波束所接收的該不同組CSI-RS訊號;產生一第五代(5G)上行鏈路控制資訊(xUCI)訊息,該訊息包含指示該第一組CSI參數與該第二組CSI參數的一CSI報告;以及發送該CSI報告至一演進式節點B(eNB)。In accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, a non-transitory machine-readable medium containing instructions that, when executed, cause a user equipment (UE) to: transmit (Tx) beams via a plurality of each of them to receive a different set of Channel State Information (CSI) Reference Signal (CSI-RS) signals; a set of CSI parameters is calculated for each of the plurality of Tx beams, wherein each set of CSI parameters is based on Calculated through the different sets of CSI-RS signals received by the Tx beam, wherein each set of CSI parameters includes: one or more channel quality indicators (CQI) associated with the Tx beam, one or more precoding a matrix indicator (PMI) and a rank indicator (RI); selecting a first Tx beam and a second Tx beam among the plurality of Tx beams, wherein the first Tx beam is based at least in part on a first a set of CSI parameters is selected, the first set of CSI parameters is based on the different set of CSI-RS signals received through the first Tx beam, and the second Tx beam is selected based at least in part on a second set of CSI parameters, The second set of CSI parameters is based on the different set of CSI-RS signals received through the second Tx beam; a fifth generation (5G) uplink control information (xUCI) message is generated, which includes instructions for the first a CSI report of the set of CSI parameters and the second set of CSI parameters; and sending the CSI report to an evolved Node B (eNB).

根據本發明的又一實施例,係特地提出一種組配為可在一演進式節點B(eNB)中使用的設備,該設備包含:一處理器,其組配為可:針對一或多個發送(Tx)波束中之各者產生與該Tx波束相關聯之一不同組頻道狀態資訊(CSI)參考訊號(CSI-RS)訊號;輸出各不同組CSI-RS訊號以用於經由與該不同組CSI-RS訊號相關聯的Tx波束之至一使用者裝備(UE)的傳輸;處理經由一第五代上行鏈路控制資訊(xUCI)訊息而從該UE所接收的一CSI報告,其中,該CSI報告指示與一第一Tx波束相關聯的一第一波束索引(BI)、一或多個第一頻道品質指示符(CQI)、一或多個第一預編碼矩陣指示符(PMI)及一第一等級指示符(RI),並且其中,該CSI報告指示與一不同第二Tx波束相關聯的一第二BI、一或多個第二CQI、一或多個第二PMI及一第二RI。According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, a device configured to be used in an evolved Node B (eNB) is specifically proposed, the device includes: a processor configured to: target one or more each of the transmit (Tx) beams generates a different set of channel state information (CSI) reference signal (CSI-RS) signals associated with the Tx beam; outputs each different set of CSI-RS signals for use in communication with the different transmission of Tx beams associated with a set of CSI-RS signals to a user equipment (UE); processing a CSI report received from the UE via a 5th generation uplink control information (xUCI) message, wherein, The CSI report indicates a first beam index (BI), one or more first channel quality indicators (CQI), one or more first precoding matrix indicators (PMI) associated with a first Tx beam and a first rank indicator (RI), and wherein the CSI report indicates a second BI associated with a different second Tx beam, one or more second CQIs, one or more second PMIs, and a Second RI.

本揭露將會參照附加圖式圖形來描述,其中,類似的參考標號在全文中用來指稱類似的元件,並且其中所例示的結構與裝置不一定依據比例匯出。如此所使用者,用字「組件」、「系統」、「介面」以及類似者意欲用來指稱電腦相關實體、硬體、軟體(例如,受執行時)及/或韌體。例如,一組件可為一處理器(例如,一微處理器、控制器或其他處理裝置)、在具有處理裝置的一處理器、一控制器、一物件、一可執行者、一程式、一儲存裝置、一電腦、一平板電腦及/或使用者裝置(例如,行動電話等)上運行的一程序。以例示的方式,在一伺服器上運行的應用程式以及伺服器亦可為一組件。一或多個組件可存在於一程序中,且一組件可於一電腦上區域化及/或在二或更多電腦之間分布。可在此描述一組元件或一組其他組件,其中,用字「組」可以被解釋為「一或多個」。The present disclosure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawing figures, wherein like reference numerals are used to refer to like elements throughout, and wherein the illustrated structures and devices are not necessarily drawn to scale. As used herein, the words "component," "system," "interface" and the like are intended to refer to computer-related entities, hardware, software (eg, when executed) and/or firmware. For example, a component may be a processor (eg, a microprocessor, controller, or other processing device), a processor with a processing device, a controller, an object, an executable, a program, a A program running on a storage device, a computer, a tablet and/or a user device (eg, a mobile phone, etc.). By way of example, an application running on a server and the server may also be a component. One or more components may reside within a program, and a component may be localized on one computer and/or distributed between two or more computers. A set of elements or a set of other components may be described herein, where the word "set" can be interpreted as "one or more".

更進一步地,此等組件可由具有各種資料結構儲存在上之例如具有一模組的的各種電腦可讀儲存媒體來執行。組件可經由本地及/或遠端程序來通訊,諸如根據具有一或多個資料封包(例如,經由訊號而與來自另一組件互動之一組件的資料,另一組件在一本地系統、分散式系統及/或跨越網路,諸如網際網路、局部區域網路、廣域網路或者具有其他系統之類似網路中)。Still further, these components can be implemented from various computer-readable storage media having various data structures stored thereon, eg, having a module. Components can communicate via local and/or remote processes, such as by having one or more data packets (e.g., via signals) with one component interacting with another component on a local system, distributed system and/or across a network, such as the Internet, local area network, wide area network, or similar network with other systems).

作為另一範例,一組件可為由電力或電子電路操作之機械部件所提供之具有特定功能的設備,其中電力或電子電路可由一或多個處理器執行軟體應用程式或韌體應用程式來操作。該一或多個處理器可為在設備內部或外部且可執行至少部分的軟體或韌體應用程式。作為另一範例,一組件可為一設備,該設備提供透過電子組件不需透過機械部件來特定功能;電子組件可包括一或多個處理器在內,以執行軟體及/或韌體,該軟體及/或韌體至少部分授與該電子組件的功能。As another example, a component may be a device with a specific function provided by mechanical parts operated by electrical or electronic circuits that are operated by one or more processors executing software applications or firmware applications . The one or more processors may be internal or external to the device and may execute at least part of a software or firmware application. As another example, a component may be a device that provides specific functions through electronic components rather than through mechanical components; electronic components may include one or more processors to execute software and/or firmware, the Software and/or firmware are at least partially responsible for the functionality of the electronic component.

例示此字的使用旨在以具體方式呈現概念。如在此申請案中所使用者,用字「或」旨在代表一包括性的「或」而非排除性的「或」。亦即,除非有特別指明或者前後文中為清楚的,「X使用A或B」旨在代表任何自然的包括性排序。亦即,若X使用;X使用B;或X使用A與B兩者,那麼「X使用A或B」在前述的任何狀況下是滿足的。此外,除非有特別指明或者前後文中清楚是針對單一形式,如在此申請案與附加專利範圍中所使用的條列「一」以及「一個」應該一般被理解為代表「一或多個」。更進一步的,如再詳細說明或申請專利範圍中所使用之用字「包括」、「包括有」、「有」、「具有」、「帶有」或者其等之變化此等用字旨在以類似於用字「包含」的方式代表包括性。The use of the word instantiate is intended to present concepts in a concrete manner. As used in this application, the word "or" is intended to mean an inclusive "or" rather than an exclusive "or". That is, unless otherwise specified or clear from context, "X employs A or B" is intended to represent any natural inclusive ordering. That is, if X uses; X uses B; or X uses both A and B, then "X uses A or B" is satisfied in any of the foregoing cases. Furthermore, the terms "a" and "an" as used in this application and appended claims should generally be understood to mean "one or more" unless specifically stated otherwise or the context clearly refers to a single form. Furthermore, if the terms "comprise", "include", "have", "have", "with" or their variations are used in the detailed description or claims, these terms are intended to Means inclusiveness in a manner similar to the word "comprising".

如在此所使用者,用字「電路」可指作為一特定應用積體電路(ASIC)、一電子電路、一處理器(共享、專用或群組)及/或執行一或多個軟體或韌體程式的記憶體(共享、專用或群組)、一組和邏輯電路及/或提供所描述功能之其他適合的電路組件的一部分或包括在其內。在一些實施例中,電路可實施在可由一或多個軟體或韌體模組所實施的電路中,或者聯同該電路作用。在一些實施例中,電路可包括至少部分在硬體中可操作的邏輯。As used herein, the word "circuit" may refer to an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an electronic circuit, a processor (shared, dedicated or group) and/or to execute one or more software or Part of, or included in, firmware memory (shared, dedicated, or group), group and logic circuits, and/or other suitable circuit components that provide the described functionality. In some embodiments, the circuitry may be implemented in, or act in conjunction with, circuitry that may be implemented by one or more software or firmware modules. In some embodiments, circuitry may include logic at least partially operable in hardware.

在此描述的實施例可在一系統中使用任何合適組態的硬體及/或軟體來實施。圖1例示說明針對一範例,一使用者裝備(UE)裝置100之範例組件。在一些實施例中,UE裝置100可包括應用電路102、基頻電路104、射頻(RF)電路106、前端模組(FEM)電路108與一或多個天線110至少部分如所示的耦接在一起。The embodiments described herein may be implemented in a system using any suitable configuration of hardware and/or software. FIG. 1 illustrates, for one example, example components of a user equipment (UE) device 100 . In some embodiments, UE device 100 may include application circuitry 102, baseband circuitry 104, radio frequency (RF) circuitry 106, front end module (FEM) circuitry 108 and one or more antennas 110 coupled at least in part as shown. together.

應用電路102可包括一或多個應用處理器。例如,應用電路102可包括諸如但不限定於的一或多個單一核心或多核心處理器電路。該(等)處理器可包括通用用途處理器與專用處理器(例如,圖形處理器、應用處理器等等)的任何組合。處理器可與記憶體/儲存器耦接或者可包括記憶體/儲存器,且可組配為可執行儲存在記憶體/儲存器內的指令以使得各種應用及/或作業系統在該系統上運行。Application circuitry 102 may include one or more application processors. For example, application circuitry 102 may include one or more single-core or multi-core processor circuits such as but not limited to. The processor(s) may include any combination of general purpose processors and special purpose processors (eg, graphics processors, applications processors, etc.). The processor may be coupled to or include memory/storage, and may be configured to execute instructions stored in the memory/storage to enable various applications and/or operating systems to run on the system run.

基頻電路104可包括諸如但不限定於一或多個單一核心或多核心處理器的電路。基頻電路104可包括一或多個基頻處理器及/或控制邏輯以處理從RF電路106的一接收訊號路徑所接收的基頻訊號且可產生用於RF電路106的一傳輸訊號路徑的基頻訊號。基頻處理電路104可與應用電路102介接以產生並處理基頻訊號且用於控制RF電路106的操作。例如,在一些實施例中,基頻電路104可包括一第二代(2G)基頻處理器104a、第三代(3G)基頻處理器104b、第四代(4G)基頻處理器104c及/或用於其他存在世代、研發中的世代或者將在未來被研發(例如,第五代(5G)、6G等等)之其他基頻處理器104d。基頻電路104(例如,一或多個基頻處理器104a至104d)可處理各種無線電(radio)控制功能,其經由RF電路106使得與一或多個無線電網路能通訊。無線電控制功能可包括但不限定於訊號調變/解調變、編碼/解碼、射頻頻移等等。在一些實施例中,基頻電路104的調變/解調變電路可包括快速傅立業轉換(FFT)、預編碼、及/或分群映射(constellation mapping)/解映射功能。在一些實施例中,基頻電路104的編碼/解碼電路可包括卷積、咬尾卷積、渦輪、維特比(Viterbi)及/或低密度奇偶校驗檢查(LDPC)編碼/解碼功能。調變/解調變與編碼/解碼功能的實施例不限定於此等範例,且在其他實施例中可包括其他適合的功能。Baseband circuitry 104 may include circuitry such as, but not limited to, one or more single-core or multi-core processors. The baseband circuit 104 may include one or more baseband processors and/or control logic to process the baseband signal received from a receive signal path of the RF circuit 106 and may generate a signal for a transmit signal path of the RF circuit 106. baseband signal. The baseband processing circuit 104 can interface with the application circuit 102 to generate and process baseband signals and to control the operation of the RF circuit 106 . For example, in some embodiments, the baseband circuit 104 may include a second generation (2G) baseband processor 104a, a third generation (3G) baseband processor 104b, a fourth generation (4G) baseband processor 104c And/or other baseband processors 104d for other generations that exist, are in development, or will be developed in the future (eg, fifth generation (5G), 6G, etc.). Baseband circuitry 104 (eg, one or more baseband processors 104 a - 104 d ) may handle various radio control functions that enable communication with one or more radio networks via RF circuitry 106 . Radio control functions may include but not limited to signal modulation/demodulation, encoding/decoding, RF frequency shifting, and so on. In some embodiments, the modulation/demodulation circuit of the baseband circuit 104 may include Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), precoding, and/or constellation mapping/demapping functions. In some embodiments, the encoding/decoding circuitry of the baseband circuit 104 may include convolution, tail-biting convolution, turbo, Viterbi and/or low density parity check (LDPC) encoding/decoding functions. Embodiments of modulation/demodulation and encoding/decoding functions are not limited to these examples, and other suitable functions may be included in other embodiments.

在一些實施例中,基頻電路104可包括協定堆疊的元件,諸如,例如演進式通用地面無線電存取網路(EUTRAN)協定,包括,例如,實體(PHY)、媒體存取控制(MAC)、無線電鏈路控制(RLC)、封裝資料收斂協定(PDCP)及/或無線電資源控制(RRC)元件。基頻電路104的一中央處理單元(CPU)104e可組配為可運行協定堆疊的元件以用於PHY、MAC、RLC、PDCP及/或RRC層的傳訊。在一些實施例中,基頻電路可包括一或多個音頻數位訊號處理器(DSP)104f。音頻DSP104f可包括用於壓縮/解壓縮以及消除回音的元件,且在其他實施例中可包括其他適合的處理元件。在一些實施例中,基頻電路的組件可合適地組合在一單一晶片、單一晶片組或設置在同一電路板中。在一些實施例中,基頻電路104的組成組件的一些或者全部與應用電路102可實施在一起,諸如,例如在一系統單晶片上(SOC)。In some embodiments, baseband circuitry 104 may include elements of a protocol stack, such as, for example, the Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (EUTRAN) protocol, including, for example, Physical (PHY), Media Access Control (MAC) , Radio Link Control (RLC), Packaging Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) and/or Radio Resource Control (RRC) elements. A central processing unit (CPU) 104e of the baseband circuit 104 can be configured as a component capable of running a protocol stack for PHY, MAC, RLC, PDCP and/or RRC layer signaling. In some embodiments, the baseband circuit may include one or more audio digital signal processors (DSPs) 104f. Audio DSP 104f may include elements for compression/decompression and echo cancellation, and in other embodiments may include other suitable processing elements. In some embodiments, the components of the baseband circuit may be suitably combined on a single chip, a single chip set, or disposed on the same circuit board. In some embodiments, some or all of the constituent components of the baseband circuit 104 and the application circuit 102 may be implemented together, such as, for example, on a system-on-chip (SOC).

在一些實施例中,基頻電路104可提供來與一或多個無線電技術相容的通訊。例如,在一些實施例中,基頻電路104可支援與一演進式通用地面無線電存取網路(EUTRAN)及/或其他無線都會區域網路(WMAN)、無線區域網路(WLAN)、無線個人區域網路(WPAN)的通訊。在基頻電路104被組配為可支援多於一個無限協定的實施例中無線電通訊可被稱為多模式基頻電路。In some embodiments, baseband circuitry 104 may provide for communication compatible with one or more radio technologies. For example, in some embodiments, the baseband circuit 104 may support communication with an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (EUTRAN) and/or other Wireless Metropolitan Area Networks (WMAN), Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN) communications. Radio communications in embodiments where the baseband circuit 104 is configured to support more than one wireless protocol may be referred to as a multi-mode baseband circuit.

RF電路106可使得能透過一非實體媒體使用調變電磁輻射而與無線網路通訊。在各種實施例中,RF電路106可包括開關、濾波器、放大器等等以促進與無線網路的通訊。RF電路106可包括一接收訊號路徑,其可包括用於將從FRM電路108所接收之RF訊號降頻(down-convert)轉換的電路,且提供基頻訊號予基頻電路104。RF電路106亦可包括一發送訊號路徑,其可包括用於將由基頻電路104所提供的基頻訊號升頻(up-convert)轉換的電路,且提供RF輸出訊號予FEM電路108以用於傳輸。RF circuitry 106 may enable communication with a wireless network using modulated electromagnetic radiation through a non-physical medium. In various embodiments, RF circuitry 106 may include switches, filters, amplifiers, etc. to facilitate communication with the wireless network. The RF circuit 106 may include a receive signal path, which may include circuitry for down-converting the RF signal received from the FRM circuit 108 and providing a baseband signal to the baseband circuit 104 . RF circuitry 106 may also include a transmit signal path, which may include circuitry for up-converting the baseband signal provided by baseband circuitry 104, and provide an RF output signal to FEM circuitry 108 for use in transmission.

在一些實施例中,RF電路106可包括一接收訊號路徑與一傳輸訊號路徑。RF電路106的接收訊號路徑包括混合器電路106a、放大器電路106b與濾波器電路106c。RF電路106的傳輸路徑可包括濾波器電路106c與混合器電路106a。RF電路106亦可包括合成器電路106d,合成器電路106d用於合成由接收訊號路徑與傳輸訊號路徑之混合器電路106a使用的一頻率。在一些實施例中,接收訊號路徑的混合器電路106a可組配來基於由合成器電路106d所提供之合成頻率來將從FEM電路108所接收的RF訊號作降頻轉換。放大器電路106b可為一低通濾波器(LPF)或帶通濾波器(BPF),其組配為可將不想要的訊號從降頻轉換訊號移除以產生輸出基頻訊號。輸出基頻訊號可提供與基頻電路104以用於進一步的處理。在一些實施例中,輸出基頻訊號可為零頻基頻訊號,雖然這不是必須的。在一些實施例中,接收訊號路徑的混合器電路106a可包含被動混合器,雖然實施例的範圍不限定在此方面。In some embodiments, the RF circuit 106 may include a receive signal path and a transmit signal path. The receive signal path of the RF circuit 106 includes a mixer circuit 106a, an amplifier circuit 106b and a filter circuit 106c. The transmission path of the RF circuit 106 may include a filter circuit 106c and a mixer circuit 106a. The RF circuit 106 may also include a synthesizer circuit 106d for synthesizing a frequency used by the mixer circuit 106a of the receive signal path and the transmit signal path. In some embodiments, the mixer circuit 106a of the receive signal path may be configured to down convert the RF signal received from the FEM circuit 108 based on the synthesized frequency provided by the synthesizer circuit 106d. Amplifier circuit 106b may be a low-pass filter (LPF) or band-pass filter (BPF) configured to remove unwanted signals from the down-converted signal to generate an output baseband signal. The output baseband signal can be provided to the baseband circuit 104 for further processing. In some embodiments, the output baseband signal may be a zero-frequency baseband signal, although this is not required. In some embodiments, the mixer circuit 106a of the receive signal path may comprise a passive mixer, although the scope of the embodiments is not limited in this respect.

在一些實施例中,發送訊號路徑的混合器電路106a可組配來基於由合成器電路106d所提供的合成頻率來將輸入基頻訊號作升頻轉換以產生用於FEM電路108的RF輸出訊號。基頻訊號可由基頻電路104提供且可由濾波器電路106c所濾波。濾波器電路106c可包括一低通濾波器(LPF)雖然本實施例的範圍不限定在此方面。In some embodiments, the mixer circuit 106a of the transmit signal path may be configured to upconvert the input baseband signal based on the synthesized frequency provided by the synthesizer circuit 106d to generate an RF output signal for the FEM circuit 108 . The baseband signal may be provided by the baseband circuit 104 and may be filtered by the filter circuit 106c. The filter circuit 106c may include a low pass filter (LPF) although the scope of the present embodiment is not limited in this respect.

在一些實施例中,接收訊號路徑的混合器電路106a與發送訊號路徑的混合器電路106a可包括二或更多混合器且可組配來分別作正交降頻轉換及/或升頻轉換。在一些實施例中,接收訊號路徑的混合器電路106a與發送訊號路徑的混合器電路106a可包括二或更多混合器且可配置來作影像排斥(例如,Hartley影像排斥)。在一些實施例中,接收訊號路徑的混合器電路106a與發送訊號路徑的混合器電路106a可配置來分別針對降頻轉換及/或針對升頻轉換。在一些實施例中,接收訊號路徑的混合器電路106a與發送訊號路徑的混合器電路106a可組配為可作超外差(super-heterodyne)操作。In some embodiments, the mixer circuit 106a of the receive signal path and the mixer circuit 106a of the transmit signal path may include two or more mixers and may be combined to perform quadrature down-conversion and/or up-conversion, respectively. In some embodiments, the mixer circuit 106a of the receive signal path and the mixer circuit 106a of the transmit signal path may include two or more mixers and may be configured for image rejection (eg, Hartley image rejection). In some embodiments, the mixer circuit 106a of the receive signal path and the mixer circuit 106a of the transmit signal path may be configured for down-conversion and/or for up-conversion, respectively. In some embodiments, the mixer circuit 106 a of the receive signal path and the mixer circuit 106 a of the transmit signal path can be configured to perform super-heterodyne operation.

在一些實施例中,輸出基頻訊號與輸入基頻訊號可為類比基頻訊號,雖然實施例的範圍不限定在此方面。在一些替代實施例中,輸出基頻訊號與輸入基頻訊號可為數位基頻訊號。在此等替代實施例中,RF電路106可包括類比轉數位轉換器(ADC)與數位轉類比轉換器(DAC)電路且基頻電路104可包括一數位基頻介面以與RF電路106通訊。In some embodiments, the output baseband signal and the input baseband signal may be analog baseband signals, although the scope of the embodiments is not limited in this respect. In some alternative embodiments, the output baseband signal and the input baseband signal may be digital baseband signals. In such alternative embodiments, the RF circuit 106 may include analog-to-digital converter (ADC) and digital-to-analog converter (DAC) circuits and the baseband circuit 104 may include a digital baseband interface to communicate with the RF circuit 106 .

在一些雙模式實施例中,一分離的無線電IC電路可提供於處理針對各頻譜的訊號,雖然實施例的範圍不限定在此方面。In some dual-mode embodiments, a separate radio IC circuit may be provided for processing signals for each frequency spectrum, although the scope of the embodiments is not limited in this respect.

在一些實施例中,合成器電路106d可為N分數合成器或者分數N/N+1合成器,由於其他類型的頻率合成器也可為合適的,雖然實施例的範圍不限定在此方面。例如,合成器電路106d可為一三角波(delta-sigma)合成器,一頻率倍增器、或者包含帶有分頻器之相鎖回路的一合成器。In some embodiments, the synthesizer circuit 106d may be a fractional N synthesizer or a fractional N/N+1 synthesizer, as other types of frequency synthesizers may also be suitable, although the scope of the embodiments is not limited in this respect. For example, the synthesizer circuit 106d may be a delta-sigma synthesizer, a frequency multiplier, or a synthesizer including a phase-locked loop with a frequency divider.

合成器電路106d可組配為可基於一頻率輸入與一分頻器控制輸入來將輸出頻率合成以由RF電路106的混合器電路106a所使用。在一些實施例中,合成器電路106d可為一分數N/N+1合成器。The synthesizer circuit 106d may be configured to synthesize the output frequency for use by the mixer circuit 106a of the RF circuit 106 based on a frequency input and a frequency divider control input. In some embodiments, the combiner circuit 106d may be a fractional N/N+1 combiner.

在一些實施例中,頻率輸入可由一電壓控制振盪器(VCO)所提供,雖然這不是必須的。分頻器控制輸入可取決於所欲輸出頻率由基頻電路104或應用處理器102所提供。在一些實施例中,分頻器控制輸入(例如,N)可基於由應用處理器102所指示之一頻道由一查找表來判定。In some embodiments, the frequency input may be provided by a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO), although this is not required. The frequency divider control input can be provided by the baseband circuit 104 or the application processor 102 depending on the desired output frequency. In some embodiments, the divider control input (eg, N) may be determined by a lookup table based on a channel indicated by the application processor 102 .

RF電路106的合成器電路106d可包括一分頻器、一延遲相鎖器(DLL)、一多工器與一相位累加器。在一些實施例中,分頻器可為雙模數分頻器(DMD)且相位累加器可為一數位相位累加器(DPA)。在一些實施例中,DMD可組配為可將輸入訊號分割為N或N+1(例如,基於實行)以提供分數分頻比。在一些範例實施例中,DLL可包括一組級聯、可調整、延遲元件、一相位偵測器、一充電泵與一D型正反器。在此等實施例中,延遲元件可組配來破壞VCO週期多達Nd相等封包的相位,在此Nd為延遲元件在延遲線中的數量。以此方式,DLL提供負面回饋以幫助確保透過延遲線的延遲總數為一VCO週期。The synthesizer circuit 106d of the RF circuit 106 may include a frequency divider, a delay locker (DLL), a multiplexer and a phase accumulator. In some embodiments, the divider can be a dual analog-to-digital divider (DMD) and the phase accumulator can be a digital phase accumulator (DPA). In some embodiments, the DMD can be configured to divide the input signal into N or N+1 (eg, based on implementation) to provide fractional division ratios. In some example embodiments, the DLL may include a set of cascaded, adjustable, delay elements, a phase detector, a charge pump, and a D-type flip-flop. In these embodiments, delay elements can be configured to disrupt the phase of VCO cycles by as many as Nd equal packets, where Nd is the number of delay elements in the delay line. In this way, the DLL provides negative feedback to help ensure that the total delay through the delay line is one VCO cycle.

在一些實施例中,合成器電路106d可組配為可產生一載波頻率,同時在其他實施例中,輸出頻率可為載波頻率的倍數(例如,載波頻率的兩倍載波頻率的四倍)且連同正交產生器與分頻器電路使用以產生於載波頻率之相對彼此有多種不同相位的多個訊號。在一些實施例中,輸出頻率可為LO頻率(Flo)。在一些實施例中,RF電路106可包括IQ/極化轉換器。In some embodiments, the synthesizer circuit 106d can be configured to generate a carrier frequency, while in other embodiments, the output frequency can be a multiple of the carrier frequency (eg, twice the carrier frequency and four times the carrier frequency) and Used in conjunction with quadrature generator and frequency divider circuits to generate multiple signals at a carrier frequency having various phases relative to each other. In some embodiments, the output frequency may be the LO frequency (Flo). In some embodiments, RF circuit 106 may include an IQ/polarization converter.

FEM電路108可包括一接收路徑訊號,其可包括組配為可在從一或多個天線110所接收之RF訊號上操作的電路,放大所接收訊號且提供放大版的接收訊號予RF電路106以用於進一步的處理。FEM電路108亦可包括一傳輸訊號路徑,其可包括組配為可放大由RF電路106提供之用於傳輸以用於由一或多個天線110中之一或多者的傳輸之訊號的電路。FEM circuitry 108 may include a receive path signal, which may include circuitry configured to operate on RF signals received from one or more antennas 110, amplify the received signal and provide an amplified version of the received signal to RF circuitry 106 for further processing. The FEM circuitry 108 may also include a transmit signal path, which may include circuitry configured to amplify the signal provided by the RF circuitry 106 for transmission for transmission by one or more of the one or more antennas 110 .

在一些實施例中,FEM電路108可包括一TX/RX開關以在傳輸模式與接收模式操作之間切換。FEM電路亦可包括接收訊號路徑與傳輸訊號路徑。FEM電路的接收訊號路徑可包括一低雜訊放大器(LNA)以放大所接收RF訊號且提供經放大所接收RF訊號作為輸出(例如,予RF電路106)。FEM電路108的傳輸訊號路徑可包括用於放大輸入RF訊號(例如由RF電路106所提供)的一功率放大器(PA)以及用於產生RF訊號以用於後續傳輸(例如,由一或多個天線110中之一或多者))的一或多個濾波器。In some embodiments, FEM circuit 108 may include a TX/RX switch to switch between transmit mode and receive mode operation. The FEM circuit may also include a receive signal path and a transmit signal path. The receive signal path of the FEM circuit may include a low noise amplifier (LNA) to amplify the received RF signal and provide the amplified received RF signal as an output (eg, to the RF circuit 106 ). The transmission signal path of the FEM circuit 108 may include a power amplifier (PA) for amplifying the input RF signal (for example, provided by the RF circuit 106) and for generating the RF signal for subsequent transmission (for example, by one or more One or more filters of one or more of the antennas 110)).

在一些實施例中,UE裝置100可包括附加元件,諸如,例如記憶體/儲存器、顯示器、影像攝錄器、感測器及/或輸入/輸出(I/O)介面。In some embodiments, the UE device 100 may include additional components such as, for example, memory/storage, a display, a video camera, sensors, and/or input/output (I/O) interfaces.

此外,雖然以上裝置100的範例之討論是以UE裝置為上下文,在各種態樣中,可聯同一基地台(BS)諸如演進式節點(eNB)使用一類似的裝置。Furthermore, although the above example of the device 100 is discussed in the context of a UE device, in various aspects a similar device may be used in conjunction with a base station (BS), such as an evolved node (eNB).

大量多輸入與多輸出(MIMO)技術可在5G系統中使用以增強覆蓋與增進頻譜效率。在大量MIMO系統中,eNB可維持發送(Tx)與接收(Rx)波束的數量。UE可報告頻道狀態資訊(CSI)以及波束資訊。波束資訊可包含Tx波束索引與波束參考訊號接收功率(BRS-RP)。A number of multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) techniques can be used in 5G systems to enhance coverage and improve spectral efficiency. In a massive MIMO system, the eNB maintains the number of transmit (Tx) and receive (Rx) beams. UE can report channel state information (CSI) and beam information. Beam information may include Tx beam index and beam reference signal received power (BRS-RP).

若接收到上行鏈路准許,上行鏈路控制資訊(xUCI)可經由5G實體上行鏈路共享頻道(xPUSCH)來報告。在各種實施例中,技術可使用來促進經由xPUSCH而報告xUCI。在此描述的態樣可促進xUCI報告與諸如xUCI報告上下文的各種態樣、用於波束資訊報告的機制,例如5G。If an uplink grant is received, uplink control information (xUCI) can be reported via the 5G physical uplink shared channel (xPUSCH). In various embodiments, techniques may be used to facilitate reporting of xUCI via xPUSCH. Aspects described herein may facilitate xUCI reporting and various aspects such as xUCI reporting context, mechanisms for beam information reporting, eg 5G.

參照圖2,例示說明的是系統200的方塊圖,該系統促進由一使用者裝備(UE)根據在此描述各種態樣產生一第五代(5G)上行鏈路控制資訊(xUCI)報告。系統200可包括一處理器210(例如,諸如連同圖1所討論的基頻處理器中之一者的一基頻處理器),接收器電路220、發送器電路230與記憶體240(其可包含任何各種儲存媒體且可儲存指令及/或相關聯於處理器210、接收器電路220或發送器電路230中之一或多個的資料)。在各種態樣中,系統200可包括在一使用者裝備(UE)中。如以下進一步描述者,系統200可促進經由一或多個發送(Tx)波束頻道狀態資訊(CSI)參考訊號(CSI-RS)訊號的接收以及基於所接收SCI-RS訊號而產生之xUCI訊號。Referring to FIG. 2 , illustrated is a block diagram of a system 200 that facilitates generation of a fifth generation (5G) uplink control information (xUCI) report by a user equipment (UE) according to various aspects described herein. System 200 may include a processor 210 (eg, a baseband processor such as one of the baseband processors discussed in connection with FIG. 1 ), receiver circuitry 220, transmitter circuitry 230, and memory 240 (which may includes any of a variety of storage media and may store instructions and/or data associated with one or more of the processor 210, receiver circuit 220, or transmitter circuit 230). In various aspects, system 200 can be included in a user equipment (UE). As described further below, system 200 may facilitate reception of channel state information (CSI) reference signal (CSI-RS) signals via one or more transmit (Tx) beams and xUCI signals generated based on received SCI-RS signals.

處理器210可處理由接收器電路220所接收的CSI-RS訊號。由處理器電路所接收的CSI-RS訊號可包含針對複數個Tx波束中之各者一不同組CSI-RS訊號。基於透過複數個Tx波束中之各個Tx波束所接收的CSI-RS訊號,處理器210可判定與該波束相關聯的一組CSI參數。由處理器210針對一Tx波束被判定之各組CSI參數可包含下列一或多者:與該Tx波束(例如,一寬頻帶CQI及/或一或多個子頻帶差分CQI等等)相關聯的至少一頻道品質指示符(CQI)、與該Tx波束(例如,一寬頻帶PMI及/或一或多個子頻帶差分PMI等等)相關聯的至少一預編碼矩陣指示符(PMI),或者針對該波束的等級指示符(RI)。The processor 210 can process the CSI-RS signal received by the receiver circuit 220 . The CSI-RS signals received by the processor circuit may include a different set of CSI-RS signals for each of the plurality of Tx beams. Based on the CSI-RS signal received through each of the plurality of Tx beams, the processor 210 can determine a set of CSI parameters associated with the beam. Each set of CSI parameters determined by processor 210 for a Tx beam may include one or more of the following: At least one channel quality indicator (CQI), at least one precoding matrix indicator (PMI) associated with the Tx beam (eg, a wideband PMI and/or one or more subband differential PMIs, etc.), or for The rank indicator (RI) of this beam.

基於針對第n個(例如,n=2)Tx波束(例如,基於所量測CSI參數組之第n個最佳Tx波束)不同組的CSI參數,處理器210可產生一CSI報告(例如,作為一組CSI位元),其指示出針對各個第n個Tx波束之第n個不同組的CSI參數。取決於特定CSI報告,包含在不同組CSI參數中者可以變化。在此討論的CSI報告的範例可包括經由較高層發訊所組配的範例寬頻帶CQI報告與子頻帶CQI報告,較高層發訊諸如較高層組態子頻帶CQI報告與較高層組態子頻帶CQI與子頻帶PMI報告。Based on the different sets of CSI parameters for the nth (e.g., n=2) Tx beam (e.g., the nth best Tx beam based on the set of measured CSI parameters), the processor 210 may generate a CSI report (e.g., as a set of CSI bits) indicating the nth different set of CSI parameters for each nth Tx beam. Depending on the particular CSI report, what is included in the different sets of CSI parameters may vary. Examples of CSI reporting discussed herein may include example wideband CQI reports and subband CQI reports assembled via higher layer signaling such as higher layer configuration subband CQI reports and higher layer configuration subband CQI reports CQI and sub-band PMI report.

此外,在一些態樣中,處理器210可處理由接收器電路220透過Tx波束的至少一子集合之各個Tx波束所接收之不同組的波束參考訊號(BRS)。基於透過給定Tx波束所接收的BRS訊號組,處理器210可判定與Tx波束相關聯之一BRS接收功率(BRS-RP)。取決於所接收訊號或訊息的類型,處理(例如,藉由處理器210、處理器310等)可包含下列一或多者:識別與該訊號/訊息相關聯的實體資源、偵測訊號/訊息、資源元件組解交織、解調變、解擾及/或解碼。Additionally, in some aspects, the processor 210 can process different sets of beam reference signals (BRS) received by the receiver circuit 220 via respective Tx beams of at least a subset of the Tx beams. Based on the set of BRS signals received through a given Tx beam, the processor 210 may determine a BRS received power (BRS-RP) associated with the Tx beam. Depending on the type of signal or message received, processing (e.g., by processor 210, processor 310, etc.) may include one or more of the following: identifying a physical resource associated with the signal/message, detecting the signal/message , the resource element group deinterleaving, demodulation, descrambling and/or decoding.

處理器210可產生一xUCI訊息,該xUCI包含CSI報告(例如,其指示出針對第n個Tx波束之第n個不同組CSI參數。在一些態樣中(例如,當xUCI訊息會被傳輸而不帶有資料等等)xUCI訊息亦可包含指示出針對x波束(例如,具有x預定義或經由較高層傳訊組配者)之BRS-RP的一BRS-RP報告。在其他態樣中,處理器210可輸出BRS-RP報告以用於如MAC(媒體存取控制)控制元件而傳輸。處理器210可輸出xUCI訊息以用於藉由發送器電路230經由xPUSCH傳輸至一伺服eNB。取決於產生之傳訊或訊息的類型,(例如,藉由處理器210、處理器310等)之產生可包含下列一或多者:產生一組相關聯位元(例如,xUCI位元)其指示出訊號或訊息(例如,針對xUCI訊息此可包含CSI報告及/或BRS-RP報告)的資料、編碼(例如,其可包括加入循環冗餘校驗碼(CRC)及/或經由一或多個渦輪碼之編碼、低密度同位檢查(LDPC)碼、咬尾卷積碼(TBCC)等)、增擾(例如,基於增擾種子)、調變(例如,經由二進位相位偏移鍵控(BPSK)、正交相位偏移鍵控(QPSK)或者一些正交振幅調變(QAM)等等中之一者)及/或資源映射(例如,至准許用於xUCI報告之上行鏈路傳輸的一組時間與頻率資源)。Processor 210 may generate an xUCI message that includes a CSI report (e.g., that indicates the nth different set of CSI parameters for the nth Tx beam. In some aspects (e.g., when the xUCI message would be transmitted while without data, etc.) xUCI message may also include a BRS-RP report indicating the BRS-RP for x beam (e.g., with x predefined or configured via higher layer signaling). In other aspects, Processor 210 may output BRS-RP reports for transmission by eg MAC (Media Access Control) control elements. Processor 210 may output xUCI messages for transmission to a serving eNB via xPUSCH by transmitter circuit 230. Depends In the type of message or message generated, generation (e.g., by processor 210, processor 310, etc.) may include one or more of the following: generating a set of associated bits (e.g., xUCI bits) which indicate Data of the signal or message (for example, for xUCI messages this may include CSI reports and/or BRS-RP reports), encoding (for example, it may include adding a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) and/or via one or more Turbo codes, low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes, tail-biting convolutional codes (TBCC), etc.), scrambling (e.g., based on a scrambling seed), modulation (e.g., via binary phase shift keying ( BPSK), Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK), or some Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM), etc.) and/or resource mapping (e.g., to the A set of time and frequency resources).

寬頻帶CQI報告的一範例可包含,針對各個第n個(例如,n=2)波束:一波束指示符(BI)(例如,經由3個位元來指示)、寬頻帶CQI(例如,經由4個位元來指示)、一PMI(例如,針對等級1經由2N個位元來指示或者針對等級2經由N個位元來指示,在此N可以為預定義或者經由較高層及傳訊及/或基於系統頻寬等來組配)以及一RI(例如,經由1個位元來指示)。在一些態樣中,寬頻帶CQI報告可包含,依序為:用於第n個Tx波束之第一個Tx波束的BI、寬頻帶CQI、PMI與RI、用於第n個Tx波束之第二個Tx波束的BI、寬頻帶CQI、PMI與RI等等;到用於第n個Tx波束之第n個Tx波束的BI、寬頻帶CQI、PMI與RI。在態樣中,寬頻帶CQI報告可包含以在此所指示的順序之一位元序列,例如,從第一Tx波束的BI之第一位元開始且以第n個Tx波束的RI之最後一個位元結束。在一些此等態樣中,PMI可為子頻帶索引漸增之順序(或者替代順序,例如,子頻帶索引的漸減之順序)以及多個位元欄位可從最大有效位元(MSB)到最小有效位元(LSB)(或者替代地,LSB到MSB)。An example of wideband CQI reporting may include, for each nth (eg, n=2) beam: a beam indicator (BI) (eg, indicated via 3 bits), wideband CQI (eg, via 4 bits), a PMI (eg, indicated via 2N bits for class 1 or N bits for class 2, where N can be predefined or via higher layers and signaling and/or or based on system bandwidth, etc.) and an RI (eg, indicated via 1 bit). In some aspects, the wideband CQI report may include, in order: BI for the first Tx beam of the nth Tx beam, wideband CQI, PMI and RI, the first Tx beam for the nth Tx beam BI, wideband CQI, PMI and RI, etc. for the two Tx beams; to BI, wideband CQI, PMI and RI for the nth Tx beam for the nth Tx beam. In an aspect, the wideband CQI report may contain a sequence of bits in the order indicated herein, e.g., starting with the first bit of the BI of the first Tx beam and ending with the RI of the nth Tx beam A bit ends. In some of these aspects, the PMI may be in increasing order of subband indices (or an alternative order, eg, decreasing order of subband indices) and the number of bit fields may range from most significant bit (MSB) to Least significant bit (LSB) (or alternatively, LSB to MSB).

較高層組態子頻帶CQI報告的一範例可包含,針對各個第n個(例如,n=2)波束:BI(例如,經由3個位元來指示)、寬頻帶CQI(例如,經由4個位元來指示)、一子頻帶差分CQI(例如,經由2N位元來指示,以在此所描述的N)、PMI(例如,針對等級1經由2個位元來指示或者針對等級2經由1個位元來指示,以及一RI(例如,經由1個位元來指示)。在一些態樣中,較高層組態子頻帶CQI報告可包含,依序為:用於第n個Tx波束之第一個Tx波束的BI、寬頻帶CQI、一或多個子頻帶差分CQI、PMI與RI、用於第n個Tx波束之第二個Tx波束的BI、寬頻帶CQI、一或多個子頻帶差分CQI、PMI與RI等等;到用於第n個Tx波束之第n個Tx波束的BI、寬頻帶CQI、一或多個子頻帶差分CQI、PMI與RI。在態樣中,較高層組態子頻帶CQI報告可包含以在此所指示的順序之一位元序列,例如,從第一Tx波束的BI之第一位元開始且以第n個Tx波束的RI之最後一個位元結束。在一些此等態樣中,子頻帶CQI可為子頻帶索引漸增之順序(或者替代順序,例如,子頻帶索引的漸減之順序)以及多個位元欄位可為從最大有效位元(MSB)到最小有效位元(LSB)(或者替代地,LSB到MSB)。An example of higher layer configuration sub-band CQI reporting may include, for each n-th (eg, n=2) beam: BI (eg, indicated via 3 bits), wideband CQI (eg, via 4 bits bits), a sub-band differential CQI (eg, indicated via 2N bits, with N described here), PMI (eg, indicated via 2 bits for class 1 or via 1 bit for class 2 bits to indicate, and an RI (eg, indicated via 1 bit). In some aspects, higher layer configuration sub-band CQI reports may include, in order: BI for the first Tx beam, wideband CQI, one or more subband differential CQI, PMI and RI, BI for the second Tx beam of the nth Tx beam, wideband CQI, one or more subband differential CQI, PMI, and RI, etc.; BI, wideband CQI, one or more sub-band differential CQI, PMI, and RI to the nth Tx beam for the nth Tx beam. In the aspect, the higher layer configuration The sub-band CQI report may contain a sequence of bits in the order indicated here, eg starting with the first bit of the BI of the first Tx beam and ending with the last bit of the RI of the nth Tx beam. In some of these aspects, the subband CQIs may be in increasing order of subband index (or an alternative order, eg, decreasing order of subband index) and the number of bit fields may be from most significant bit ( MSB) to least significant bit (LSB) (or alternatively, LSB to MSB).

較高層組態子頻帶CQI與子頻帶PMI報告的一範例可包含針對各個第n個(例如,n=2)波束:BI(例如,經由3個位元來指示)、寬頻帶CQI(例如,經由4個位元來指示)、一子頻帶差分CQI(例如,經由2N位元來指示,以在此所描述的N)、子頻帶PMI(例如,針對等級1經由2N個位元來指示或者針對等級2經由N個位元來指示,以及一RI(例如,經由1個位元來指示)。在一些態樣中,較高層組態子頻帶CQI與子頻帶PMI報告可包含,依序為:用於第n個Tx波束之第一個Tx波束的BI、寬頻帶CQI、子頻帶差分CQI、子頻帶PMI與RI、用於第n個Tx波束之第二個Tx波束的BI、寬頻帶CQI、子頻帶差分CQI、子頻帶PMI與RI等等;到用於第n個Tx波束之第n個Tx波束的BI、寬頻帶CQI、子頻帶差分CQI、子頻帶PMI與RI。在態樣中,較高層組態子頻帶CQI報告與子頻帶PMI報告可包含以在此所指示的順序之一位元序列,例如,從第一Tx波束的BI之第一位元開始且以第n個Tx波束的RI之最後一個位元結束。在一些此等態樣中,子頻帶差分CQI及/或子頻帶PMI可為子頻帶索引漸增之順序(或者替代順序,例如,子頻帶索引的漸減之順序)以及多個位元欄位可為從最大有效位元(MSB)到最小有效位元(LSB)(或者替代地,LSB到MSB)。An example of higher layer configuration sub-band CQI and sub-band PMI reporting may include for each nth (eg, n=2) beam: BI (eg, indicated via 3 bits), wideband CQI (eg, Indicated via 4 bits), a sub-band differential CQI (eg, indicated via 2N bits to N as described herein), sub-band PMI (eg, indicated via 2N bits for class 1 or Indicated via N bits for level 2, and an RI (eg, indicated via 1 bit). In some aspects, higher layer configuration sub-band CQI and sub-band PMI reports may include, in order: : BI for the first Tx beam of the nth Tx beam, wideband CQI, subband differential CQI, subband PMI and RI, BI for the second Tx beam of the nth Tx beam, wideband CQI, sub-band differential CQI, sub-band PMI and RI, etc.; to BI for the n-th Tx beam of the n-th Tx beam, wideband CQI, sub-band differential CQI, sub-band PMI and RI. In aspect , the higher layer configuration sub-band CQI report and sub-band PMI report may contain a sequence of bits in the order indicated here, e.g. starting with the first bit of the BI of the first Tx beam and starting with the nth The last bit of the RI for the Tx beam ends. In some of these aspects, the subband differential CQI and/or subband PMI may be in order of increasing subband index (or an alternative order, e.g., decreasing order of subband index order) and the number of bit fields may be from most significant bit (MSB) to least significant bit (LSB) (or alternatively, LSB to MSB).

參照圖3,例示說明的是系統300的方塊圖,該系統促進根據在此描述各種態樣在一基地台處接收包含CSI報告之xUCI訊息。系統300可包括一處理器310(例如,諸如連同圖1所討論的基頻處理器中之一者的一基頻處理器),發送器電路320、接收器電路330與記憶體340(其可包含任何各種儲存媒體且可儲存指令及/或相關聯於處理器310、發送器電路320或接收器電路330中之一或多個的資料)。在各種態樣中,系統300可被包括在一演進式通用地面無線電存取網路(E-UTRAN)節點B(演進式節點B、E節點B或eNB)中或者在一無線通訊網路中的其他基地台中。在一些態樣中,處理器310、發送器電路320、接收器電路330以及記憶體340可被包括在一單一裝置中,而在其他態樣中,他們可被包括在不同的裝置中,諸如一分散式架構的一部分。如以下進一步描述者,系統300可促進從一UE處接收之xUCI訊息的處理,該UE指示與一或多個Tx波束相關聯的CSI。Referring to FIG. 3, illustrated is a block diagram of a system 300 that facilitates receiving xUCI messages including CSI reports at a base station in accordance with various aspects described herein. System 300 may include a processor 310 (eg, a baseband processor such as one of the baseband processors discussed in connection with FIG. 1 ), transmitter circuitry 320, receiver circuitry 330, and memory 340 (which may includes any of a variety of storage media and may store instructions and/or data associated with one or more of the processor 310, the transmitter circuit 320, or the receiver circuit 330). In various aspects, system 300 can be included in an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN) Node B (evolved Node B, ENode B, or eNB) or in a wireless communication network other base stations. In some aspects, processor 310, transmitter circuit 320, receiver circuit 330, and memory 340 may be included in a single device, while in other aspects they may be included in different devices, such as Part of a decentralized architecture. As described further below, system 300 can facilitate processing of xUCI messages received from a UE indicating CSI associated with one or more Tx beams.

處理器310可針對一或多個Tx波束中之各者產生不同組的CSI-RS訊號,且可輸出不同組的CSI-RS訊號至發送器電路320以經由相關聯之Tx波束而傳輸到一UE。Processor 310 may generate different sets of CSI-RS signals for each of the one or more Tx beams, and may output different sets of CSI-RS signals to transmitter circuit 320 for transmission via the associated Tx beam to a UE.

處理器310可處理來自該UE之藉由接收器電路330所接收的一xUCI訊息。該xUCI可包含CSI報告(且選擇性地有BRS-RP報告)其指示出針對第n個Tx波束(例如,n=2等等)各者之不同組CSI參數。在態樣中第n個Tx波束可包含由傳輸器電路320所發送的一或多個Tx波束中之至少一者,或可不包含一或多個Tx波束。取決於CSI報告的類型,針對第n個Tx波束的各者之不同組CSI參數可以改變。作為範例,對於寬頻帶CQI報告,各個不同組CSI參數可包含針對與該組CSI參數相關聯之Tx波束的BI、寬頻帶CQI、PMI與RI;對於較高層組態(例如,由處理器310產生之較高層傳訊等)子頻帶CQI報告,各個不同組CSI參數可包含針對與該組CSI參數相關聯之Tx波束的BI、寬頻帶CQI、一或多個子頻帶差分CQI、PMI與RI;對於較高層組態(例如,由處理器310產生之較高層傳訊等)子頻帶CQI與PMI報告,各個不同組CSI參數可包含針對與該組CSI參數相關聯之Tx波束的BI、寬頻帶CQI、一或多個子頻帶差分CQI、一或多個子頻帶差分PMI與RI等。The processor 310 can process an xUCI message received by the receiver circuit 330 from the UE. The xUCI may contain a CSI report (and optionally a BRS-RP report) that indicates a different set of CSI parameters for each of the nth Tx beams (eg, n=2, etc.). The nth Tx beam in an aspect may include at least one of the one or more Tx beams transmitted by the transmitter circuit 320, or may not include the one or more Tx beams. Depending on the type of CSI reporting, different sets of CSI parameters for each of the nth Tx beams may vary. As an example, for wideband CQI reporting, each different set of CSI parameters may include BI, wideband CQI, PMI, and RI for the Tx beam associated with that set of CSI parameters; for higher layer configuration (e.g., by processor 310 Generated higher layer signaling, etc.) sub-band CQI report, each different set of CSI parameters may include BI, wideband CQI, one or more sub-band differential CQI, PMI and RI for the Tx beam associated with the set of CSI parameters; for Higher layer configuration (e.g., higher layer signaling generated by processor 310, etc.) sub-band CQI and PMI reporting, each different set of CSI parameters may include BI, wideband CQI, One or more sub-band differential CQIs, one or more sub-band differential PMIs and RIs, etc.

在一些態樣中,處理器310可判定針對第n個Tx波束中的一些或全部發送參數,其可至少部分基於與該Tx波束相關聯之不同組CSI參數來判定。In some aspects, processor 310 can determine some or all transmit parameters for the nth Tx beam, which can be determined based at least in part on a different set of CSI parameters associated with that Tx beam.

以下的討論提供CSI報告的特定範例,其可在UE處產生或在eNB處連同各種在此描述的態樣而被處理。The following discussion provides specific examples of CSI reports that may be generated at the UE or processed at the eNB along with the various aspects described herein.

在各種態樣中,針對寬頻帶CQI報告,UE可針對由eNB所接收之來自CSI-RS所量測的兩個最佳波束報告CSI。UE可在寬頻帶CQI報告中報告下列資訊:針對波束1之BI;針對波束1之寬頻帶CQI、PMI與RI;針對波束2之BI;針對波束2之寬頻帶CQI、PMI與RI。以下的表1顯示針對xPDSCH(5G實體下行鏈路共享頻道)傳輸之寬頻帶報告的CQI回饋之欄位與範例的對應位元寬度。以下表1中的N可由較高層傳訊來組配及/或由系統頻寬所判定。表1 :針對寬頻帶CQI 報告之用於頻道品質資訊回饋的欄位

Figure 106101395-A0304-0001
In various aspects, for wideband CQI reporting, the UE may report CSI for the two best beams measured from the CSI-RS received by the eNB. The UE may report the following information in the wideband CQI report: BI for beam 1; wideband CQI, PMI and RI for beam 1; BI for beam 2; wideband CQI, PMI and RI for beam 2. Table 1 below shows the corresponding bit widths of fields and examples of CQI feedback for wideband reporting of xPDSCH (5G Physical Downlink Shared Channel) transmission. N in Table 1 below may be configured by higher layer signaling and/or determined by system bandwidth. Table 1 : Fields for Channel Quality Information Feedback for Wideband CQI Reporting
Figure 106101395-A0304-0001

以下的表2顯示針對xPDSCH傳輸之寬頻帶CQI報告的等級指示回饋之欄位與範例的對應位元寬度。表2 :針對寬頻帶CQI 報告之等級指示欄位

Figure 106101395-A0304-0002
Table 2 below shows the corresponding bit widths of the fields and examples of the level indication feedback for the wideband CQI report for xPDSCH transmission. Table 2 : Level Indication Fields for Wideband CQI Reporting
Figure 106101395-A0304-0002

表1與2中的頻道品質位元可形成位元序列o0 , o1 , o2 , …, o0-1 ,o0 對應於在各表中的第一個欄位之第一個位元,o1 對應於在各表中的第一個欄位之第二個位元,且o0-1 對應於在各表中的第一個欄位之最後一個位元。PMI的欄位可為子頻帶索引漸增之順序。各欄位的第一位元對應於針對該欄位的MSB且最後一個位元可對應針對該欄位的LSB。The channel quality bits in Tables 1 and 2 can form the bit sequence o 0 , o 1 , o 2 , ..., o 0-1 , where o 0 corresponds to the first bit in the first column in each table element, o 1 corresponds to the second bit of the first column in each table, and o 0-1 corresponds to the last bit of the first column in each table. The fields of the PMI may be in increasing order of subband index. The first bit of each field corresponds to the MSB for that field and the last bit may correspond to the LSB for that field.

在各種態樣中,針對較高層組態CQI報告,UE可報告針對從CSI-RS中所量測到的兩個最佳波束之CSI。UE可報告以下資訊針對波束1的BI、針對波束1的子頻帶CQI與PMI、針對波束1的RI、針對波束2的BI、針對波束2的子頻帶CQI與PMI以及針對波束2的RI。以下的表3顯示針對xPDSCH傳輸之較高層組態報告之頻道品質資訊回饋之欄位與範例的對應位元寬度。表3 :針對較高層組態子頻帶CQI 報告之頻道品質資訊回饋的欄位

Figure 106101395-A0304-0003
In various aspects, CQI reporting is configured for higher layers, UE may report CSI for the two best beams measured from CSI-RS. The UE may report the following information: BI for beam 1, sub-band CQI and PMI for beam 1, RI for beam 1, BI for beam 2, sub-band CQI and PMI for beam 2, and RI for beam 2. Table 3 below shows the corresponding bit widths of fields and examples of channel quality information feedback for the higher layer configuration report of xPDSCH transmission. Table 3 : Fields for Channel Quality Information Feedback for Higher Layer Configuration Subband CQI Reporting
Figure 106101395-A0304-0003

以下的表4顯示以子頻帶PMI/RI報告組配之針對xPDSCH傳輸之較高層組態報告的頻道品質資訊回饋之欄位與範例的對應位元寬度。表4 :針對較高層組態子頻帶CQI 與子頻帶PMI 報告之頻道品質資訊回饋的欄位

Figure 106101395-A0304-0004
Table 4 below shows the corresponding bit widths of the fields and examples of the channel quality information feedback for the higher layer configuration report for xPDSCH transmission in sub-band PMI/RI report configuration. Table 4 : Fields for Channel Quality Information Feedback for Higher Layer Configuration Subband CQI and Subband PMI Reports
Figure 106101395-A0304-0004

以下的表5顯示針對xPDSCH傳輸之較高層組配子頻帶CQI報告或較高層組配子頻帶CQI與子頻帶PMI報告等級指示回饋之欄位與範例的對應位元寬度。表5 :針對較高層組態子頻帶CQI 報告或較高層子頻帶CQI 與子頻帶PMI 報告之等級指示回饋的欄位

Figure 106101395-A0304-0005
Table 5 below shows the corresponding bit width of fields and examples for higher layer configuration sub-band CQI report or higher layer configuration sub-band CQI and sub-band PMI report level indication feedback for xPDSCH transmission. Table 5 : Fields for Higher Layer Configuration Subband CQI Reporting or Level Indication Feedback for Higher Layer Subband CQI and Subband PMI Reporting
Figure 106101395-A0304-0005

表3、4及5中的頻道品質位元可形成位元序列o0 , o1 , o2 , …, o0-1 ,o0 對應於在各表中的第一個欄位之第一個位元,o1 對應於在各表中的第一個欄位之第二個位元,且o0-1 對應於在各表中的第一個欄位之最後一個位元。PMI與子頻帶差分CQI的欄位可為子頻帶索引漸增之順序。各欄位的第一位元對應於針對該欄位的MSB且最後一個位元可對應針對該欄位的LSB。The channel quality bits in Tables 3, 4 and 5 can form bit sequences o 0 , o 1 , o 2 , ..., o 0-1 , o 0 corresponds to the first column in the first column of each table The units bit, o 1 corresponds to the second bit of the first column in each table, and o 0-1 corresponds to the last bit of the first column in each table. The fields of PMI and sub-band differential CQI may be in increasing order of sub-band index. The first bit of each field corresponds to the MSB for that field and the last bit may correspond to the LSB for that field.

在各種態樣中,針對x 波束的BRS-RP當受觸發時可由一UE藉由 xPUSCH報告予eNB,在此x 可由較高層傳訊所提供或在規格中預定義。BRS-RP可如同MAC控制元件被報告。可替代地,BRS-RP可如同xUCI的一組件被報告,例如,當xUCI被發送而不帶有資料時。In various aspects, the BRS-RP for x beams can be reported by a UE to the eNB via xPUSCH when triggered, where x can be provided by higher layer signaling or predefined in the specification. BRS-RP can be reported as a MAC control element. Alternatively, BRS-RP can be reported as a component of xUCI, eg, when xUCI is sent without data.

現在參照圖4,所例示的是方法400的流程圖,其促進了根據在此描述之各種態樣之基於經由複數個Tx波束於UE處所接收之CSI-RS訊號而產生之CSI報告。在一些態樣中,方法400可在UE處進行。在其他態樣中,機器可讀媒體可儲存與該方法400相關聯的指令,該等指令當受執行時可致使UE進行方法400的動作。Referring now to FIG. 4 , illustrated is a flowchart of a method 400 that facilitates CSI reporting based on CSI-RS signals received at a UE via a plurality of Tx beams in accordance with various aspects described herein. In some aspects, method 400 can be performed at a UE. In other aspects, a machine-readable medium may store instructions associated with the method 400 that, when executed, cause the UE to perform the actions of the method 400 .

在410處,可透過複數個Tx波束中之各者來接收不同組的CSI-RS訊號。At 410, different sets of CSI-RS signals can be received through each of the plurality of Tx beams.

在420處,可基於經由對應Tx波束所接收之CSI-RS而針對該等複數個Tx波束中之各者計算一不同組CSI參數。取決於實施例,針對各Tx波束的不同組CSI參數可包含下列一或多者:一寬頻帶CQI、一或多個子頻帶差分CQI、PMI、一或多個子頻帶PMI或RI。At 420, a different set of CSI parameters can be calculated for each of the plurality of Tx beams based on the CSI-RS received via the corresponding Tx beam. Depending on the embodiment, the different set of CSI parameters for each Tx beam may include one or more of the following: a wideband CQI, one or more subband differential CQI, PMI, one or more subband PMI or RI.

在430處,第n個Tx波束(例如,n=2)可從複數個Tx波束中選取以報告CSI參數予eNB。該第n個Tx波束可基於與該第n個Tx波束(例如,具有最佳頻道品質的第n個波束等)相關聯的不同組CSI參數來選擇。At 430, the nth Tx beam (eg, n=2) may be selected from the plurality of Tx beams to report CSI parameters to the eNB. The nth Tx beam may be selected based on a different set of CSI parameters associated with the nth Tx beam (eg, the nth beam with the best channel quality, etc.).

在440處,可產生xUCI訊息,其包含指示出與第n個Tx波束相關聯之第n組CSI參數的CSI報告。在一些態樣中(例如,若xUCI會被發送而不帶資料)xUCI訊息亦可包含如在此描述所產生之BRS-RP報告。At 440, an xUCI message including a CSI report indicating an nth set of CSI parameters associated with an nth Tx beam can be generated. In some aspects (eg, if xUCI would be sent without data) xUCI messages may also include BRS-RP reports generated as described herein.

在450處,可發送CSI報告到一eNB(例如,經由xPUSCH)。At 450, a CSI report can be sent to an eNB (eg, via xPUSCH).

現在參照圖5,所例示的是方法500的流程圖,其促進了根據在此描述之各種態樣之藉由一基地台經由xPUSCH所接收之包含CSI報告的xUCI訊息。在一些態樣中,方法500可在eNB處進行。在其他態樣中,機器可讀媒體可儲存與該方法500相關聯的指令,該等指令當受執行時可致使eNB進行方法500的動作。Referring now to FIG. 5 , illustrated is a flowchart of a method 500 that facilitates reception of xUCI messages including CSI reports by a base station via xPUSCH in accordance with various aspects described herein. In some aspects, method 500 can be performed at an eNB. In other aspects, a machine-readable medium may store instructions associated with the method 500 that, when executed, cause the eNB to perform the actions of the method 500 .

在510處,可針對一或多個Tx波束中之各者來產生不同組的CSI-RS訊號。At 510, a different set of CSI-RS signals can be generated for each of the one or more Tx beams.

在520處,可經由相關聯的Tx波束發送不同組的CSI-RS訊號到一UE。At 520, different sets of CSI-RS signals can be sent to a UE via associated Tx beams.

在530處,可從UE接收xUCI訊息,其中xUCI報告可包含CSI報告,CSI報告指示出與一不同Tx波束相關聯的第n組CSI參數。在各種態樣中,取決於CSI報告的類型,CSI參數組可包含以下一或多者:一寬頻帶CQI、一或多個子頻帶差分CQI、PMI、一或多個子頻帶PMI或RI。在一些態樣中,xUCI訊息亦可包含BRS-RP報告。At 530, an xUCI message can be received from the UE, wherein the xUCI report can include a CSI report indicating an nth set of CSI parameters associated with a different Tx beam. In various aspects, depending on the type of CSI report, the CSI parameter set may include one or more of the following: a wideband CQI, one or more sub-band differential CQI, PMI, one or more sub-band PMI or RI. In some aspects, the xUCI message may also include a BRS-RP report.

可選擇地,基於所接收之CSI參數組,可判定與n個Tx波束中之一或多者相關聯的發送特性或參數。Alternatively, based on the received set of CSI parameters, transmission characteristics or parameters associated with one or more of the n Tx beams may be determined.

在此的範例可包括之標的諸如方法、用於進行動作或方塊的構件、含有可執行指令之至少一機器可讀媒體,當該等指令受一機器(例如,具有記憶體的處理器、特定應用積體電路(ASIC)、現場可程式化閘陣列(FPGA)或類似者)執行時可使該機器進行根據所描述實施例與範例之該方法的動作,或者設備或使用多種通訊技術之同步通訊的系統。Examples herein may include subject matter such as a method, means for performing an action or a block, at least one machine-readable medium containing executable instructions when executed by a machine (e.g., a processor with memory, a specific Application of integrated circuits (ASICs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) or the like) to cause the machine to perform actions according to the method of the described embodiments and examples, or devices or synchronization using multiple communication technologies Communication system.

範例1為一種受組配為可在一使用者裝備(UE)中使用的設備,該設備包含:一處理器,其組配為可:針對複數個發送(Tx)波束中之各者處理透過該Tx波束所接收的一組頻道狀態資訊(CSI)參考訊號(CSI-RS)訊號;針對該等複數個發送(Tx)波束中之各者判定與該Tx波束相關聯的一不同組CSI參數,其中,各組CSI參數包含:與該Tx波束相關聯的一或多個頻道品質指示符(CQI)、一或多個預編碼矩陣指示符(PMI)以及一等級指示符(RI);產生指示出第一組CSI參數與一第二組CSI參數的一CSI報告,該第一組CSI參數與該等複數個Tx波束中的一第一Tx波束相關聯且該第二組CSI參數與該等複數個Tx波束中的一第二Tx波束相關聯;產生包含有該CSI報告的一第五代(5G)上行鏈路控制資訊(xUCI)訊息;以及輸出該xUCI訊息以用於至一演進式節點B(eNB)的傳輸。Example 1 is an apparatus configured for use in a user equipment (UE), the apparatus comprising: a processor configured to: process transmission (Tx) beams for each of a plurality of transmit (Tx) beams through A set of channel state information (CSI) reference signal (CSI-RS) signals received by the Tx beam; determining for each of the plurality of transmit (Tx) beams a different set of CSI parameters associated with the Tx beam , wherein each set of CSI parameters includes: one or more channel quality indicators (CQI), one or more precoding matrix indicators (PMI) and a level indicator (RI) associated with the Tx beam; generate a CSI report indicating a first set of CSI parameters associated with a first Tx beam of the plurality of Tx beams and a second set of CSI parameters associated with the associating with a second Tx beam of the plurality of Tx beams; generating a fifth generation (5G) uplink control information (xUCI) message including the CSI report; and outputting the xUCI message for use in an evolution transmission by a single Node B (eNB).

範例2包含範例1的任何變化之標的,其中,該第一組CSI參數包含與該第一Tx波束相關聯的一第一寬頻帶CQI且該第二組CSI參數包含與該第二Tx波束相關聯的一第二寬頻帶CQI。Example 2 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 1, wherein the first set of CSI parameters includes a first wideband CQI associated with the first Tx beam and the second set of CSI parameters includes a CQI associated with the second Tx beam. associated with a second wideband CQI.

範例3包含範例2的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告經由四個位元各自指示出該第一寬頻帶CQI與該第二寬頻帶CQI。Example 3 includes any variation of Example 2, wherein the CSI report indicates the first wideband CQI and the second wideband CQI via four bits respectively.

範例4包含範例1至3任一者的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告為一寬頻帶CSI報告。Example 4 includes the subject matter of any variation of any one of Examples 1 to 3, wherein the CSI report is a wideband CSI report.

範例5包含範例4的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告指示與該第一Tx波束相關聯的一第一BI、一第一寬頻帶CQI、一第一PMI與一第一RI,並且指示與該第二Tx波束相關聯的一第二BI、一第二寬頻帶CQI、一第二PMI與一第二RI。Example 5 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 4, wherein the CSI report indicates a first BI, a first wideband CQI, a first PMI, and a first RI associated with the first Tx beam, and indicates A second BI, a second broadband CQI, a second PMI and a second RI associated with the second Tx beam.

範例6包含範例5的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告在等級1傳輸係經由相關聯之Tx波束所接收時,會各經由2N個位元來指示該第一PMI與該第二PMI,並且在等級2傳輸係經由相關聯之Tx波束所接收時,會各經由N個位元來指示該第一PMI與該第二PMI。Example 6 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 5, wherein the CSI report indicates the first PMI and the second PMI via 2N bits each when a class 1 transmission is received via an associated Tx beam, And when the class 2 transmission is received via the associated Tx beam, the first PMI and the second PMI are indicated via N bits each.

範例7包含範例6的任何變化之標的,其中,N係經由較高層傳訊所組配。Example 7 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 6, wherein N is assembled via higher layer signaling.

範例8包含範例6的任何變化之標的,其中,N係基於系統頻帶寬度所判定。Example 8 includes any variation of Example 6, wherein N is determined based on system bandwidth.

範例9包含範例1至3任一者的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告為經由較高層傳訊所組配的一子頻帶CSI報告。Example 9 includes the subject matter of any variation of any of Examples 1-3, wherein the CSI report is a sub-band CSI report assembled via higher layer signaling.

範例10包含範例9的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告指示與該第一Tx波束相關聯的一第一組子頻帶差分CQI以及與該第二Tx波束相關聯的一第二組子頻帶差分CQI。Example 10 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 9, wherein the CSI report indicates a first set of subband differential CQIs associated with the first Tx beam and a second set of subbands associated with the second Tx beam Differential CQI.

範例11包含範例1的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告為一寬頻帶CSI報告。Example 11 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 1, wherein the CSI report is a wideband CSI report.

範例12包含範例1的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告為經由較高層傳訊所組配之一子頻帶CSI報告。Example 12 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 1, wherein the CSI report is a sub-band CSI report assembled via higher layer signaling.

範例13為一種包含指令的機器可讀媒體,該等指令在受執行時會致使一使用者裝備(UE)進行下列動作:透過複數個發送(Tx)波束中之各者來接收一不同組頻道狀態資訊(CSI)參考訊號(CSI-RS)訊號;針對該等複數個Tx波束中之各個Tx波束計算一組CSI參數,其中,各組CSI參數係基於透過該Tx波束所接收之該不同組CSI-RS訊號來計算,其中,各組CSI參數包含:與該Tx波束相關聯之一或多個頻道品質指示符(CQI)、一或多個預編碼矩陣指示符(PMI)以及等級指示符(RI);選擇該等複數個Tx波束中的一第一Tx波束與一第二Tx波束,其中,該第一Tx波束係至少部分基於一第一組CSI參數所選擇,該第一組CSI參數係基於透過該第一Tx波束所接收的該不同組CSI-RS訊號,且該第二Tx波束係至少部分基於一第二組CSI參數所選擇,該第二組CSI參數係基於透過該第二Tx波束所接收的該不同組CSI-RS訊號;產生一第五代(5G)上行鏈路控制資訊(xUCI)訊息,該訊息包含指示該第一組CSI參數與該第二組CSI參數的一CSI報告;以及發送該CSI報告至一演進式節點B(eNB)。Example 13 is a machine-readable medium comprising instructions that, when executed, cause a user equipment (UE) to: receive a different set of channels over each of a plurality of transmit (Tx) beams a status information (CSI) reference signal (CSI-RS) signal; a set of CSI parameters is calculated for each of the plurality of Tx beams, wherein each set of CSI parameters is based on the different set received through the Tx beam The CSI-RS signal is calculated, wherein each set of CSI parameters includes: one or more channel quality indicators (CQI), one or more precoding matrix indicators (PMI) and level indicators associated with the Tx beam (RI); selecting a first Tx beam and a second Tx beam among the plurality of Tx beams, wherein the first Tx beam is selected based at least in part on a first set of CSI parameters, the first set of CSI parameters are based on the different set of CSI-RS signals received through the first Tx beam, and the second Tx beam is selected based at least in part on a second set of CSI parameters based on the The different sets of CSI-RS signals received by the two Tx beams; generate a fifth generation (5G) uplink control information (xUCI) message, the message includes indicating the first set of CSI parameters and the second set of CSI parameters a CSI report; and sending the CSI report to an evolved Node B (eNB).

範例14包含範例13的任何變化之標的,其中,該第一組CSI參數包含與該第一Tx波束相關聯的一第一BI、一第一寬頻帶CQI與一第一RI,並且其中,該第二組CSI參數包含與該第二Tx波束相關聯的一第二BI、一第二寬頻帶CQI與一第二RI。Example 14 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 13, wherein the first set of CSI parameters includes a first BI, a first wideband CQI, and a first RI associated with the first Tx beam, and wherein the The second set of CSI parameters includes a second BI, a second broadband CQI and a second RI associated with the second Tx beam.

範例15包含範例13的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告包含複數個位元,該等複數個位元依序指示與該第一Tx波束相關聯的一第一BI、一或多個第一CQI、一或多個第一PMI與一第一RI,以及與該第二Tx波束相關聯的一第二BI、一或多個第二CQI、一或多個第二PMI與一第二RI。Example 15 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 13, wherein the CSI report includes a plurality of bits that sequentially indicate a first BI, one or more first Tx beams associated with the first Tx beam A CQI, one or more first PMIs and a first RI, and a second BI associated with the second Tx beam, one or more second CQIs, one or more second PMIs and a second RI.

範例16包含範例13至15任一者的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告為經由較高層傳訊所組配的一子頻帶CSI報告。Example 16 includes the subject matter of any variation of any of Examples 13 to 15, wherein the CSI report is a sub-band CSI report assembled via higher layer signaling.

範例17包含範例16的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告指示與該第一Tx波束的不同子頻帶相關聯的一第一組子頻帶差分CQI以及與該第二Tx波束的不同子頻帶相關聯的一第二組子頻帶差分CQI。Example 17 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 16, wherein the CSI report indicates a first set of subband differential CQIs associated with different subbands of the first Tx beam and associated with different subbands of the second Tx beam A second set of sub-band differential CQIs associated.

範例18包含範例16的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告以子頻帶索引漸增之順序指示一或多個第一子頻帶差分CQI與一或多個第二子頻帶差分CQI。Example 18 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 16, wherein the CSI report indicates one or more first sub-band differential CQIs and one or more second sub-band differential CQIs in order of increasing sub-band index.

範例19包含範例16的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告指示與該第一Tx波束之不同子頻帶相關聯的一或多個第一子頻帶PMI以及與第二Tx波束之不同子頻帶相關聯的一或多個第二子頻帶PMI。Example 19 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 16, wherein the CSI report indicates one or more first subband PMIs associated with different subbands of the first Tx beam and associated with different subbands of a second Tx beam The associated one or more second sub-band PMIs.

範例20包含範例13至15任一者的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告為一寬頻帶CSI報告。Example 20 includes the subject matter of any variation of any one of Examples 13 to 15, wherein the CSI report is a wideband CSI report.

範例21包含範例13至15任一者的任何變化之標的,其中,該xUCI訊息包含一波束參考訊號(BRS)接收功率(BRS-RP)報告,該報告指示出針對一或多個Tx波束中之各者的一相關聯BRS-RP,其中,該等相關聯BRS-RP中之各者係基於經由相關聯之Tx波束所接收的一組BRS來計算。Example 21 includes the subject matter of any variation of any of Examples 13 to 15, wherein the xUCI message includes a beam reference signal (BRS) received power (BRS-RP) report indicating An associated BRS-RP for each of these, wherein each of the associated BRS-RPs is calculated based on a set of BRS received via the associated Tx beam.

範例22包含範例21的任何變化之標的,其中,在該BRS-RP報告中指示之該BRS-RP的數量係經由較高層傳訊所組配。Example 22 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 21, wherein the number of BRS-RPs indicated in the BRS-RP report is assembled via higher layer signaling.

範例23包含範例21的任何變化之標的,其中,在該BRS-RP報告中指示之該BRS-RP的數量係為預定義。Example 23 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 21, wherein the number of BRS-RPs indicated in the BRS-RP report is predefined.

範例24包含範例13的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告為經由較高層傳訊所組配的一子頻帶CSI報告。Example 24 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 13, wherein the CSI report is a sub-band CSI report assembled via higher layer signaling.

範例25包含範例13的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告為一寬頻帶CSI報告。Example 25 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 13, wherein the CSI report is a wideband CSI report.

範例26包含範例13的任何變化之標的,其中,該xUCI訊息包含一波束參考訊號(BRS)接收功率(BRS-RP)報告,該報告指示出針對一或多個Tx波束中之各者的一相關聯BRS-RP,其中,該等相關聯BRS-RP中之各者係基於經由相關聯之Tx波束所接收的一組BRS來計算。Example 26 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 13, wherein the xUCI message includes a beam reference signal (BRS) received power (BRS-RP) report indicating a associated BRS-RPs, wherein each of the associated BRS-RPs is calculated based on a set of BRSs received via the associated Tx beam.

範例27為一種組配為可在一演進式節點B(eNB)中使用的設備,該設備包含:一處理器受組配為可進行下列動作:針對一或多個發送(Tx)波束中之各者產生與該Tx波束相關聯之一不同組頻道狀態資訊(CSI)參考訊號(CSI-RS)訊號;輸出各不同組CSI-RS訊號以用於經由與該不同組CSI-RS訊號相關聯的Tx波束所作之至一使用者裝備(UE)的傳輸;處理經由一第五代上行鏈路控制資訊(xUCI)訊息而從該UE所接收的一CSI報告,其中,該CSI報告指示與一第一Tx波束相關聯的一第一波束索引(BI)、一或多個第一頻道品質指示符(CQI)、一或多個第一預編碼矩陣指示符(PMI)以及一第一等級指示符(RI),並且其中,該CSI報告指示與一不同第二Tx波束相關聯的一第二BI、一或多個第二CQI、一或多個第二PMI以及一第二RI。Example 27 is an apparatus configured for use in an evolved Node B (eNB), the apparatus comprising: a processor configured to: target one or more transmit (Tx) beams each generating a different set of channel state information (CSI) reference signal (CSI-RS) signals associated with the Tx beam; outputting each different set of CSI-RS signals for via association with the different set of CSI-RS signals transmission to a user equipment (UE) made by the Tx beam of the UE; processing a CSI report received from the UE via a fifth-generation uplink control information (xUCI) message, wherein the CSI report indication is related to a A first beam index (BI), one or more first channel quality indicators (CQI), one or more first precoding matrix indicators (PMI) and a first level indication associated with the first Tx beam Symbol (RI), and wherein the CSI report indicates a second BI, one or more second CQIs, one or more second PMIs, and a second RI associated with a different second Tx beam.

範例28包含範例27的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告為一寬頻帶CSI報告。Example 28 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 27, wherein the CSI report is a wideband CSI report.

範例29包含範例27的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告為一子頻帶CSI報告,該子頻帶CSI報告至少部分基於經由較高層傳訊之組配而產生。Example 29 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 27, wherein the CSI report is a sub-band CSI report generated based at least in part on configuration via higher layer signaling.

範例30包含範例29的任何變化之標的,其中,該一或多個第一CQI包含一第一寬頻帶CQI與一或多個第一子頻帶差分CQI,並且其中,該一或多個第二CQI包含一第二寬頻帶CQI與一或多個第二子頻帶差分CQI。Example 30 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 29, wherein the one or more first CQIs comprise a first wideband CQI and one or more first subband differential CQIs, and wherein the one or more second The CQI includes a second wideband CQI and one or more second sub-band differential CQIs.

範例31包含範例29至30任一者的任何變化之標的,其中,該一或多個第一PMI包含一或多個第一子頻帶PMI,並且其中,該一或多個第二PMI包含一或多個第二子頻帶PMI。Example 31 includes the subject matter of any variation of any of Examples 29 to 30, wherein the one or more first PMIs comprise one or more first subband PMIs, and wherein the one or more second PMIs comprise a or a plurality of second sub-band PMIs.

範例32包含範例29的任何變化之標的,其中,該一或多個第一PMI包含一或多個第一子頻帶PMI,並且其中,該一或多個第二PMI包含一或多個第二子頻帶PMI。Example 32 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 29, wherein the one or more first PMIs comprise one or more first subband PMIs, and wherein the one or more second PMIs comprise one or more second Subband PMI.

範例33為一種組配為可在一使用者裝備(UE)中使用的設備,該設備包含:用於接收的構件,其係組配為可透過複數個發送(Tx)波束中之各者來接收一不同組頻道狀態資訊(CSI)參考訊號(CSI-RS)訊號;用於處理的構件,其係組配為可針對該等複數個Tx波束中之各個Tx波束計算一組CSI參數,其中,各組CSI參數係基於透過該Tx波束所接收之該不同組CSI-RS訊號來計算,其中,各組CSI參數包含:與該Tx波束相關聯之一或多個頻道品質指示符(CQI)、一或多個預編碼矩陣指示符(PMI)以及等級指示符(RI);選擇該等複數個Tx波束中的一第一Tx波束與一第二Tx波束,其中,該第一Tx波束係至少部分基於一第一組CSI參數所選擇,該第一組CSI參數係基於透過該第一Tx波束所接收的該不同組CSI-RS訊號,且該第二Tx波束係至少部分基於一第二組CSI參數所選擇,該第二組CSI參數係基於透過該第二Tx波束所接收的該不同組CSI-RS訊號;產生一第五代(5G)上行鏈路控制資訊(xUCI)訊息,該訊息包含指示該第一組CSI參數與該第二組CSI參數的一CSI報告;以及用於發送的構件,其係組配為可發送該CSI報告至一演進式節點B(eNB)。Example 33 is an apparatus configured for use in a user equipment (UE), the apparatus comprising: means for receiving configured to transmit via each of a plurality of transmit (Tx) beams receiving a different set of channel state information (CSI) reference signal (CSI-RS) signals; means for processing configured to calculate a set of CSI parameters for each of the plurality of Tx beams, wherein , each set of CSI parameters is calculated based on the different sets of CSI-RS signals received through the Tx beam, wherein each set of CSI parameters includes: one or more channel quality indicators (CQI) associated with the Tx beam , one or more precoding matrix indicators (PMI) and rank indicators (RI); selecting a first Tx beam and a second Tx beam among the plurality of Tx beams, wherein the first Tx beam is selected based at least in part on a first set of CSI parameters based on the different set of CSI-RS signals received through the first Tx beam, and the second Tx beam is based at least in part on a second selected by a set of CSI parameters, the second set of CSI parameters is based on the different set of CSI-RS signals received through the second Tx beam; a fifth generation (5G) uplink control information (xUCI) message is generated, the The message includes a CSI report indicating the first set of CSI parameters and the second set of CSI parameters; and means for sending configured to send the CSI report to an evolved Node B (eNB).

範例34包含範例33的任何變化之標的,其中,該第一組CSI參數包含與該第一Tx波束相關聯的一第一BI、一第一寬頻帶CQI與一第一RI,並且其中,該第二組CSI參數包含與該第二Tx波束相關聯的一第二BI、一第二寬頻帶CQI與一第二RI。Example 34 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 33, wherein the first set of CSI parameters includes a first BI, a first wideband CQI, and a first RI associated with the first Tx beam, and wherein the The second set of CSI parameters includes a second BI, a second broadband CQI and a second RI associated with the second Tx beam.

範例35包含範例33的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告包含複數個位元,該等複數個位元依序指示與該第一Tx波束相關聯的一第一BI、一或多個第一CQI、一或多個第一PMI與一第一RI,以及與該第二Tx波束相關聯的一第二BI、一或多個第二CQI、一或多個第二PMI與一第二RI。Example 35 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 33, wherein the CSI report includes bits that sequentially indicate a first BI, one or more first Tx beams associated with the first Tx beam. A CQI, one or more first PMIs and a first RI, and a second BI associated with the second Tx beam, one or more second CQIs, one or more second PMIs and a second RI.

範例36包含範例33至35任一者的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告為經由較高層傳訊所組配的一子頻帶CSI報告。Example 36 includes the subject matter of any variation of any of Examples 33 to 35, wherein the CSI report is a sub-band CSI report assembled via higher layer signaling.

範例37包含範例36的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告指示與該第一Tx波束的不同子頻帶相關聯的一第一組子頻帶差分CQI以及與該第二Tx波束的不同子頻帶相關聯的一第二組子頻帶差分CQI。Example 37 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 36, wherein the CSI report indicates a first set of subband differential CQIs associated with different subbands of the first Tx beam and associated with different subbands of the second Tx beam A second set of sub-band differential CQIs associated.

範例38包含範例36的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告以子頻帶索引漸增之順序指示一或多個第一子頻帶差分CQI與一或多個第二子頻帶差分CQI。Example 38 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 36, wherein the CSI report indicates one or more first sub-band differential CQIs and one or more second sub-band differential CQIs in order of increasing sub-band index.

範例39包含範例36的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告指示與該第一Tx波束之不同子頻帶相關聯的一或多個第一子頻帶PMI以及與第二Tx波束之不同子頻帶相關聯的一或多個第二子頻帶PMI。Example 39 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 36, wherein the CSI report indicates one or more first subband PMIs associated with different subbands of the first Tx beam and associated with different subbands of a second Tx beam The associated one or more second sub-band PMIs.

範例40包含範例33至35任一者的任何變化之標的,其中,該CSI報告為一寬頻帶CSI報告。Example 40 includes the subject matter of any variation of any one of Examples 33 to 35, wherein the CSI report is a wideband CSI report.

範例41包含範例33至35任一者的任何變化之標的,其中,該xUCI訊息包含一波束參考訊號(BRS)接收功率(BRS-RP)報告,該報告指示出針對一或多個Tx波束中之各者的一相關聯BRS-RP,其中,該等相關聯BRS-RP中之各者係基於經由相關聯之Tx波束所接收的一組BRS來計算。Example 41 includes the subject matter of any variation of any of Examples 33 to 35, wherein the xUCI message includes a beam reference signal (BRS) received power (BRS-RP) report indicating An associated BRS-RP for each of these, wherein each of the associated BRS-RPs is calculated based on a set of BRS received via the associated Tx beam.

範例42包含範例41的任何變化之標的,其中,在該BRS-RP報告中指示之該BRS-RP的數量係經由較高層傳訊所組配。Example 42 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 41, wherein the number of BRS-RPs indicated in the BRS-RP report is assembled via higher layer signaling.

範例43包含範例41的任何變化之標的,其中,在該BRS-RP報告中指示之該BRS-RP的數量係為預定義。Example 43 includes the subject matter of any variation of Example 41, wherein the number of BRS-RPs indicated in the BRS-RP report is predefined.

範例44包含範例1至12任一者的任何變化之標的,其中,該處理器係組配為可產生該xUCI訊息,包含該處理器被組配為可進行下列動作:產生指示該CSI報告的一組xUCI位元;將該組xUCI位元編碼;將該組xUCI位元增擾;解調變該組xUCI位元;以及判定一組實體資源以映射至該組xUCI位元。Example 44 includes the subject matter of any variation of any one of Examples 1 to 12, wherein the processor is configured to generate the xUCI message, including the processor configured to: generate a message indicative of the CSI report A set of xUCI bits; encoding the set of xUCI bits; scrambling the set of xUCI bits; demodulating the set of xUCI bits; and determining a set of physical resources to map to the set of xUCI bits.

標的揭露之以上例示實施例的描述包括在摘要中所描述者,並非旨在詳盡的闡述或限制所揭露實施例至所揭露的特定形式。雖然在此為了例示性用途描述了特定實施例與範例,如熟於此技藝者可以理解的,被視為落入此等實施例與範例的範圍內之各種改變都是可能的。The description of the above exemplary embodiments of the subject disclosure, including what is described in the Abstract, is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosed embodiments to the particular form disclosed. Although specific embodiments and examples are described herein for illustrative purposes, various modifications are possible that are deemed to fall within the scope of these embodiments and examples, as those skilled in the art will appreciate.

在此方面,雖然所描述的標的已經連同各種實施例與對應圖式來描述,雖然是可應用的,可以理解也可使用其他類似的實施例或者對所描述之實施例進行改變與增加以在不偏離下進行所揭露標的之相同、類似、替代或備用功能。因此,所揭露之標的不應被限制在於此描述之任何單一實施例,而是應當根據所附申請專利範圍在寬度和範圍內進行解釋。In this regard, while the described subject matter has been described in connection with various embodiments and corresponding drawings, although applicable, it is to be understood that other similar embodiments may be used or that changes and additions to the described embodiments may be used in order to Perform the same, similar, alternative or alternate functions of the disclosed subject matter without departing from it. Accordingly, the disclosed subject matter should not be limited to any single embodiment described herein, but rather should be construed in breadth and scope in light of the appended claims.

特別是關於由以上所描述之組件或結構(總成、裝置、電路、系統等等)進行的各種功能,用來描述此等組件的用字(包括提及「構件」)除非另有說明,旨在對應於進行所描述的組件的指定功能(例如,功能上等效)的任何組件或結構,即使在結構上不等效於進行在此例示範例性實施。 此外,雖然一特定特徵可僅關於數個實施中的一者而揭露,只要對於任何給定或特定應用是所期望和有利的,此等特徵可以其他實施的一個或多個其他特徵組合。Especially with regard to the various functions performed by the components or structures (assemblies, devices, circuits, systems, etc.) described above, the terms used to describe such components (including references to "components") unless otherwise specified, Any component or structure that performs the specified function (eg, is functionally equivalent) to the described component is intended to correspond, even if not structurally equivalent, to performing the exemplary implementations exemplified herein. Furthermore, although a particular feature may be disclosed with respect to only one of several implementations, such feature may be combined with one or more other features of other implementations, as desired and advantageous for any given or particular application.

100‧‧‧使用者裝備(UE)裝置102‧‧‧應用電路104‧‧‧基頻電路104a‧‧‧第二代(2G)基頻處理器104b‧‧‧第三代(3G)基頻處理器104c‧‧‧第四代(4G)基頻處理器104d‧‧‧其他基頻處理器104e‧‧‧CPU104f‧‧‧音頻數位訊號處理器(DSP)106‧‧‧射頻(RF)電路106a‧‧‧混合器電路106b‧‧‧放大器電路160c‧‧‧濾波器電路106d‧‧‧合成器電路108‧‧‧前端模組(FEM)電路110‧‧‧天線200、300‧‧‧系統210、310‧‧‧處理器220、330‧‧‧接收器電路230、320‧‧‧發送器電路240、340‧‧‧記憶體400‧‧‧方法410、420、430、440、450、500、510、520、530‧‧‧流程100‧‧‧User Equipment (UE) Device 102‧‧‧Application Circuit 104‧‧‧Baseband Circuit 104a‧‧‧Second Generation (2G) Baseband Processor 104b‧‧‧Third Generation (3G) Baseband Processor 104c‧‧‧Fourth Generation (4G) Baseband Processor 104d‧‧‧Other Baseband Processor 104e‧‧‧CPU104f‧‧‧Audio Digital Signal Processor (DSP) 106‧‧‧Radio Frequency (RF) Circuit 106a‧‧‧Mixer Circuit 106b‧‧‧Amplifier Circuit 160c‧‧‧Filter Circuit 106d‧‧‧Synthesizer Circuit 108‧‧‧Front-End Module (FEM) Circuit 110‧‧‧Antenna 200, 300‧‧‧System 210, 310‧‧‧processor 220, 330‧‧‧receiver circuit 230, 320‧‧‧transmitter circuit 240, 340‧‧‧memory 400‧‧‧method 410, 420, 430, 440, 450, 500 , 510, 520, 530‧‧‧Process

圖1為一方塊圖,例示說明連同在此描述之各種態樣所使用的一範例使用者裝備(UE);FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating an example user equipment (UE) used in conjunction with various aspects described herein;

圖2為一方塊圖,例示說明一系統,該系統促進根據在此描述各種態樣之由一使用者裝備(UE)所作之第五代(5G)上行鏈路控制資訊(xUCI)報告的產生;2 is a block diagram illustrating a system that facilitates generation of fifth generation (5G) uplink control information (xUCI) reports by a user equipment (UE) according to various aspects described herein ;

圖3為一方塊圖,例示說明一系統,該系統促進xUCI訊息的接收,該xUCI訊息包含根據在此描述各種態樣之在一基地台處的一頻道狀態資訊(CSI)報告;3 is a block diagram illustrating a system that facilitates reception of xUCI messages including a channel state information (CSI) report at a base station according to aspects described herein;

圖4為一流程圖,例示說明一範例方法,其促進基於CSI參考訊號(CSI-RS)訊號產生CSI報告,CSI-RS訊號係經由複數個發送(Tx)波束在根據在此描述各種態樣之一UE處接收;4 is a flowchart illustrating an example method that facilitates generating CSI reports based on CSI reference signal (CSI-RS) signals via a plurality of transmit (Tx) beams in accordance with various aspects described herein Received at one of the UEs;

圖5為一流程圖,例示說明根據在此描述的各種態樣之促進藉由一基地台一xUCI訊息之接收的一範例方法,xUCI訊息包含經由一5G實體上行鏈路共享頻道(xPUSCH)CSI報告。5 is a flowchart illustrating an example method of facilitating reception by a base station of an xUCI message including CSI via a 5G Physical Uplink Shared Channel (xPUSCH) according to various aspects described herein. Report.

400‧‧‧方法 400‧‧‧method

410‧‧‧流程 410‧‧‧Process

420‧‧‧流程 420‧‧‧Process

430‧‧‧流程 430‧‧‧Process

440‧‧‧流程 440‧‧‧Process

450‧‧‧流程 450‧‧‧Process

Claims (11)

一種受組配為可在一使用者裝備(UE)中使用的設備,該設備包含:一處理器,其組配為可:針對複數個發送(Tx)波束中之各者處理透過該Tx波束所接收的一組頻道狀態資訊(CSI)參考訊號(CSI-RS)訊號;針對該等複數個Tx波束中之各者判定與該Tx波束相關聯的一對應組CSI參數,其中,各組CSI參數包含:與該Tx波束相關聯的一或多個頻道品質指示符(CQI)、一或多個預編碼矩陣指示符(PMI)及一等級指示符(RI);產生指示一第一組CSI參數與指示一第二組CSI參數的一CSI報告,該第一組CSI參數與該等複數個Tx波束中的一第一Tx波束相關聯且該第二組CSI參數與該等複數個Tx波束中的一第二Tx波束相關聯;產生包含有該CSI報告的一第五代(5G)上行鏈路控制資訊(xUCI)訊息;輸出該xUCI訊息以用於至一演進式節點B(eNB)的傳輸;其中該第一組CSI參數包含與該第一Tx波束相關聯的一第一寬頻帶CQI且該第二組CSI參數包含與該第二Tx波束相關聯的一第二寬頻帶CQI;其中該CSI報告為經由較高層傳訊所組配的一子頻帶CSI報告;其中該CSI報告指示與該第一Tx波束相關聯的一第一組子頻帶差分CQI以及與該第二Tx波束相關聯的一第二組子頻帶差分 CQI;其中該CSI報告指示與該第一Tx波束相關聯的一第一BI、一第一組子頻帶PMI與一第一RI,並且指示與該第二Tx波束相關聯的一第二BI、一第二組子頻帶PMI與一第二RI;以及其中該CSI報告在等級1傳輸係經由相關聯之Tx波束所接收時各經由2N個位元指示該第一組子頻帶PMI與該第二組子頻帶PMI,並且在等級2傳輸係經由相關聯之Tx波束所接收時各經由N個位元指示該第一組子頻帶PMI與該第二組子頻帶PMI,其中N係基於系統頻帶寬度。 An apparatus configured for use in a user equipment (UE), the apparatus comprising: a processor configured to: process for each of a plurality of transmit (Tx) beams transmitted through the Tx beam A set of channel state information (CSI) reference signal (CSI-RS) signals received; for each of the plurality of Tx beams, a corresponding set of CSI parameters associated with the Tx beam is determined, wherein each set of CSI The parameters include: one or more channel quality indicators (CQIs), one or more precoding matrix indicators (PMIs), and a rank indicator (RI) associated with the Tx beam; generating a first set of CSIs indicating a parameters and a CSI report indicating a second set of CSI parameters associated with a first Tx beam of the plurality of Tx beams and the second set of CSI parameters associated with the plurality of Tx beams associated with a second Tx beam in the CSI; generate a fifth generation (5G) uplink control information (xUCI) message including the CSI report; output the xUCI message for use in an evolved Node B (eNB) wherein the first set of CSI parameters includes a first wideband CQI associated with the first Tx beam and the second set of CSI parameters includes a second wideband CQI associated with the second Tx beam; Wherein the CSI report is a sub-band CSI report assembled via higher layer signaling; wherein the CSI report indicates a first set of sub-band differential CQI associated with the first Tx beam and associated with the second Tx beam A second group of sub-band differential CQI; wherein the CSI report indicates a first BI, a first set of sub-band PMI, and a first RI associated with the first Tx beam, and indicates a second BI associated with the second Tx beam, a second set of sub-band PMIs and a second RI; and wherein the CSI report indicates the first set of sub-bands PMI and the second RI via 2N bits each when a level 1 transmission is received via the associated Tx beam set of sub-band PMIs, and each indicate the first set of sub-band PMIs and the second set of sub-band PMIs via N bits when a class 2 transmission is received via the associated Tx beam, where N is based on the system bandwidth . 如請求項1的設備,其中,該CSI報告經由四個位元各自指示出該第一寬頻帶CQI與該第二寬頻帶CQI。 The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the CSI report indicates the first wideband CQI and the second wideband CQI via four bits respectively. 如請求項1的設備,其中,N係經由較高層傳訊所組配。 The apparatus of claim 1, wherein N is configured via higher layer signaling. 一種包含指令的非暫時性機器可讀媒體,該等指令在受執行時致使一使用者裝備(UE)用以:透過複數個發送(Tx)波束中之各者來接收一對應組頻道狀態資訊(CSI)參考訊號(CSI-RS)訊號;針對該等複數個Tx波束中之各個Tx波束計算一組CSI參數,其中,各組CSI參數係基於透過該Tx波束所接收之該對應組CSI-RS訊號來計算,其中,各組CSI參數包含:與該Tx波束相關聯之一或多個頻道品質指示符(CQI)、一或多個預編碼矩陣指示符(PMI)及一等級指示符(RI);選擇該等複數個Tx波束中的一第一Tx波束與一第二Tx波束,其中,該第一Tx波束係至少部分基於一第一組CSI參數所選擇,該第一組CSI參數係基於透過該第一Tx波束所接收的該對應組CSI-RS訊號,且該 第二Tx波束係至少部分基於一第二組CSI參數所選擇,該第二組CSI參數係基於透過該第二Tx波束所接收的該對應組CSI-RS訊號;產生一第五代(5G)上行鏈路控制資訊(xUCI)訊息,該訊息包含指示該第一組CSI參數與該第二組CSI參數的一CSI報告;以及發送該CSI報告至一演進式節點B(eNB);其中該第一組CSI參數包含與該第一Tx波束相關聯的一第一寬頻帶CQI,而且該第二組CSI參數包含與該第二Tx波束相關聯的一第二寬頻帶CQI;其中該CSI報告為經由較高層傳訊所組配的一子頻帶CSI報告;其中該CSI報告指示與該第一Tx波束相關聯的一第一組子頻帶差分CQI以及與該第二Tx波束相關聯的一第二組子頻帶差分CQI;其中該CSI報告指示與該第一Tx波束相關聯的一第一BI、一第一組子頻帶PMI與一第一RI,並且指示與該第二Tx波束相關聯的一第二BI、一第二組子頻帶PMI與一第二RI;以及其中該CSI報告在等級1傳輸係經由相關聯之Tx波束所接收時各經由2N個位元指示該第一組子頻帶PMI與該第二組子頻帶PMI,並且在等級2傳輸係經由相關聯之Tx波束所接收時各經由N個位元指示該第一組子頻帶PMI與該第二組子頻帶PMI,其中N係基於系統頻帶寬度。 A non-transitory machine-readable medium comprising instructions that, when executed, cause a user equipment (UE) to: receive a corresponding set of channel state information via each of a plurality of transmit (Tx) beams (CSI) reference signal (CSI-RS) signal; a set of CSI parameters is calculated for each of the plurality of Tx beams, wherein each set of CSI parameters is based on the corresponding set of CSI-RS received through the Tx beam RS signal to calculate, wherein each set of CSI parameters includes: one or more channel quality indicators (CQI), one or more precoding matrix indicators (PMI) and a class indicator ( RI); selecting a first Tx beam and a second Tx beam among the plurality of Tx beams, wherein the first Tx beam is selected based at least in part on a first set of CSI parameters, the first set of CSI parameters is based on the corresponding set of CSI-RS signals received through the first Tx beam, and the The second Tx beam is selected based at least in part on a second set of CSI parameters based on the corresponding set of CSI-RS signals received through the second Tx beam; generating a fifth generation (5G) an uplink control information (xUCI) message, the message including a CSI report indicating the first set of CSI parameters and the second set of CSI parameters; and sending the CSI report to an evolved Node B (eNB); wherein the first set a set of CSI parameters comprising a first wideband CQI associated with the first Tx beam, and the second set of CSI parameters comprising a second wideband CQI associated with the second Tx beam; wherein the CSI report is a sub-band CSI report assembled via higher layer signaling; wherein the CSI report indicates a first set of sub-band differential CQIs associated with the first Tx beam and a second set of sub-band differential CQIs associated with the second Tx beam sub-band differential CQI; wherein the CSI report indicates a first BI, a first set of sub-band PMI, and a first RI associated with the first Tx beam, and indicates a first RI associated with the second Tx beam two BIs, a second set of sub-band PMIs, and a second RI; and wherein the CSI report indicates the first set of sub-bands PMI and a second RI via 2N bits each when a level 1 transmission is received via the associated Tx beam The second set of sub-band PMIs, and each indicates the first set of sub-band PMIs and the second set of sub-bands PMIs via N bits when a class 2 transmission is received via the associated Tx beam, where N is based on System bandwidth. 如請求項4的機器可讀媒體,其中,該CSI報告包含複數個位元,該等位元依序指示與該第一Tx波束相關聯的一第一BI、一或多個第一CQI、一或多個第一PMI與一第一RI,以及與該第二Tx波束相關聯的一第二BI、一或多個第二CQI、一或多個第二PMI與一第二RI。 The machine-readable medium of claim 4, wherein the CSI report includes a plurality of bits, and the bits indicate in sequence a first BI, one or more first CQIs associated with the first Tx beam, One or more first PMIs and a first RI, and a second BI, one or more second CQIs, one or more second PMIs and a second RI associated with the second Tx beam. 如請求項4的機器可讀媒體,其中,該CSI報告以子頻帶索引漸增之順序指示該一或多個第一子頻帶差分CQI與該一或多個第 二子頻帶差分CQI。 The machine-readable medium of claim 4, wherein the CSI report indicates the one or more first sub-band differential CQIs and the one or more first sub-band differential CQIs in order of increasing sub-band index Two sub-band differential CQI. 如請求項4的機器可讀媒體,其中,該CSI報告指示與該第一Tx波束之對應子頻帶相關聯的一或多個第一子頻帶PMI以及與第二Tx波束之對應子頻帶相關聯的一或多個第二子頻帶PMI。 The machine-readable medium of claim 4, wherein the CSI report indicates one or more first sub-band PMIs associated with corresponding sub-bands of the first Tx beam and associated with corresponding sub-bands of the second Tx beam One or more second sub-band PMIs. 如請求項4的機器可讀媒體,其中,該xUCI訊息包含一波束參考訊號(BRS)接收功率(BRS-RP)報告,該報告指示針對一或多個Tx波束中之各者的一相關聯BRS-RP,其中,該等相關聯BRS-RP中之各者係基於經由相關聯之Tx波束所接收的一組BRS來計算。 The machine-readable medium of claim 4, wherein the xUCI message includes a beam reference signal (BRS) received power (BRS-RP) report indicating an associated for each of the one or more Tx beams BRS-RP, wherein each of the associated BRS-RPs is calculated based on a set of BRS received via the associated Tx beam. 如請求項8的機器可讀媒體,其中,在該BRS-RP報告中指示之該等BRS-RP的數量係經由較高層傳訊所組配。 The machine-readable medium of claim 8, wherein the number of the BRS-RPs indicated in the BRS-RP report is assembled via higher layer signaling. 如請求項8的機器可讀媒體,其中,在該BRS-RP報告中指示之該等BRS-RP的數量為預定義。 The machine-readable medium of claim 8, wherein the number of the BRS-RPs indicated in the BRS-RP report is predefined. 一種組配為可在一演進式節點B(eNB)中使用的設備,該設備包含:一處理器,其組配為可:針對一或多個發送(Tx)波束中之各者產生與該Tx波束相關聯之一對應組頻道狀態資訊(CSI)參考訊號(CSI-RS)訊號;輸出各對應組CSI-RS訊號以用於經由與該對應組CSI-RS訊號相關聯的Tx波束之至一使用者裝備(UE)的傳輸;處理經由一第五代上行鏈路控制資訊(xUCI)訊息而從該UE所接收的一CSI報告,其中,該CSI報告指示與一第一Tx波束相關聯的一第一波束索引(BI)、一或多個第一頻道品質指示符(CQI)、一或多個第一預編碼矩陣指示符(PMI)及一第一等級指示符(RI),並且其中該CSI報告指示與一對應第二Tx波束相關聯的一 第二BI、一或多個第二CQI、一或多個第二PMI及一第二RI;其中該CSI報告為經由較高層傳訊所組配的一子頻帶CSI報告;其中該一或多個第一CQI包含與該第一Tx波束相關聯的一第一寬頻帶CQI及一第一組子頻帶差分CQI,而且該一或多個第二CQI包含與該第二Tx波束相關聯的一第二寬頻帶CQI及一第二組子頻帶差分CQI;其中該CSI報告指示與該第一Tx波束相關聯的一第一BI、一第一組子頻帶PMI與一第一RI,並且指示與該第二Tx波束相關聯的一第二BI、一第二組子頻帶PMI與一第二RI;以及其中該CSI報告在等級1傳輸係經由相關聯之Tx波束所接收時各經由2N個位元指示該第一組子頻帶PMI與該第二組子頻帶PMI,並且在等級2傳輸係經由相關聯之Tx波束所接收時各經由N個位元指示該第一組子頻帶PMI與該第二組子頻帶PMI,其中N係基於系統頻帶寬度。 An apparatus configured for use in an evolved Node B (eNB), the apparatus comprising: a processor configured to: generate for each of one or more transmit (Tx) beams and the A corresponding set of channel state information (CSI) reference signal (CSI-RS) signals associated with the Tx beam; outputting each corresponding set of CSI-RS signals for arriving via the Tx beam associated with the corresponding set of CSI-RS signals Transmission by a user equipment (UE); processing a CSI report received from the UE via a fifth generation uplink control information (xUCI) message, wherein the CSI report indicates that it is associated with a first Tx beam A first beam index (BI), one or more first channel quality indicators (CQI), one or more first precoding matrix indicators (PMI) and a first level indicator (RI), and Wherein the CSI report indicates a corresponding second Tx beam associated with a Second BI, one or more second CQIs, one or more second PMIs, and one second RI; wherein the CSI report is a sub-band CSI report assembled via higher layer signaling; wherein the one or more The first CQI includes a first wideband CQI and a first set of sub-band differential CQIs associated with the first Tx beam, and the one or more second CQIs include a first CQI associated with the second Tx beam Two wideband CQIs and a second set of sub-band differential CQIs; wherein the CSI report indicates a first BI, a first set of sub-band PMIs, and a first RI associated with the first Tx beam, and indicates the relationship with the first Tx beam a second BI, a second set of sub-band PMI, and a second RI associated with the second Tx beam; and wherein the CSI report is each 2N bits when the level 1 transmission is received via the associated Tx beam Indicate the first set of sub-band PMI and the second set of sub-band PMI, and each indicate the first set of sub-band PMI and the second set of sub-band PMI via N bits when a class 2 transmission is received via the associated Tx beam Group sub-band PMI, where N is based on the system bandwidth.
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