TWI796223B - Bicycle rear cassette and sprocket thereof - Google Patents

Bicycle rear cassette and sprocket thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI796223B
TWI796223B TW111117965A TW111117965A TWI796223B TW I796223 B TWI796223 B TW I796223B TW 111117965 A TW111117965 A TW 111117965A TW 111117965 A TW111117965 A TW 111117965A TW I796223 B TWI796223 B TW I796223B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
sprocket
sprockets
fastener
sprocket set
outer diameter
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TW111117965A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202344431A (en
Inventor
吳柏賢
蔡賜芳
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彥豪金屬工業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW111117965A priority Critical patent/TWI796223B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI796223B publication Critical patent/TWI796223B/en
Priority to DE202023102555.2U priority patent/DE202023102555U1/en
Publication of TW202344431A publication Critical patent/TW202344431A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M9/00Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like
    • B62M9/04Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio
    • B62M9/06Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like
    • B62M9/10Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like
    • B62M9/12Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like the chain, belt, or the like being laterally shiftable, e.g. using a rear derailleur
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H7/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K25/00Axle suspensions
    • B62K25/02Axle suspensions for mounting axles rigidly on cycle frame or fork, e.g. adjustably
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M9/00Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like
    • B62M9/04Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio
    • B62M9/06Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like
    • B62M9/10Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like
    • B62M9/12Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like the chain, belt, or the like being laterally shiftable, e.g. using a rear derailleur
    • B62M9/121Rear derailleurs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)
  • Steering Devices For Bicycles And Motorcycles (AREA)
  • Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)

Abstract

A bicycle rear cassette is configured to be mounted on a bicycle hub. The bicycle rear cassette includes a first sprocket assembly, at least one first fastener, a second sprocket assembly, and at least one second fastener. The first sprocket assembly includes a plurality of sprockets, the sprockets of the first sprocket assembly are sequentially arranged according to outer diameters thereof. The first fastener fixes the sprockets of the first sprocket assembly. The second sprocket assembly includes a plurality of sprockets, the sprockets of the second sprocket assembly are sequentially arranged according to outer diameters thereof. One of the sprockets of the second sprocket assembly having the largest outer diameter is located adjacent to one of the sprockets of the first sprocket assembly having the smallest outer diameter. The second fastener is disposed through all of the sprockets of the second sprocket assembly and fixed to the one of the sprockets of the first sprocket assembly having the smallest outer diameter, and the second fastener is not disposed through the other sprockets of the first sprocket assembly.

Description

自行車後飛輪及其鏈輪Bicycle rear flywheel and its sprocket

本發明係關於一種後飛輪及其鏈輪,特別是一種自行車後飛輪及其鏈輪。 The invention relates to a rear flywheel and its sprocket, in particular to a bicycle rear flywheel and its sprocket.

在目前自行車的後飛輪中的多個鏈輪中,這些鏈輪之外徑由小至大依序地排列,部分的鏈輪是經由螺柱與鉚釘的搭配而相固定。舉例來說,螺柱穿過大部分的鏈輪而鎖附於外徑最大的鏈輪。為了讓外徑相對大的某幾片鏈輪能承受偏斜角度更大的鏈條所施加的作用力,外徑相對大的這幾片鏈輪還額外透過鉚釘相固定,而使其具有更佳的結構強度。 Among the multiple sprockets in the rear flywheel of the current bicycle, the outer diameters of these sprockets are arranged in order from small to large, and some sprockets are fixed by the collocation of studs and rivets. For example, the stud goes through most of the sprockets and locks to the sprocket with the largest outer diameter. In order to allow some sprockets with relatively large outer diameters to withstand the force exerted by the chain with a larger deflection angle, these sprockets with relatively large outer diameters are additionally fixed by rivets, so that they have better performance. structural strength.

然,這些鏈輪在製造上勢必有公差的存在,造成在螺絲將這些鏈輪固定之後,外徑相對大的這幾片鏈輪供鉚釘穿過的孔位無法準確對齊。為了避免這樣的情況發生,自行車廠商在製造外徑相對大的這幾片鏈輪時,會稍微加大供鉚釘穿過的孔位,來讓鉚釘可以進行組裝,但此舉卻也犧牲了外徑相對大的這幾片鏈輪的整體結構強度。因此,目前自行車廠商正致力於解決前述的問題。 However, there must be tolerances in the manufacture of these sprockets, so that after these sprockets are fixed by screws, the holes through which the rivets pass through these sprockets with relatively large outer diameters cannot be accurately aligned. In order to avoid such a situation, bicycle manufacturers will slightly increase the holes for the rivets to pass through when manufacturing these sprockets with relatively large outer diameters, so that the rivets can be assembled, but this also sacrifices the outer diameter. The overall structural strength of these sprockets with relatively large diameters. Therefore, bicycle manufacturers are working on solving the aforementioned problems at present.

本發明在於提供一種自行車後飛輪及其鏈輪,能避免為了讓鏈輪妥善固定而犧牲了結構強度的問題。 The present invention provides a bicycle rear flywheel and its sprocket, which can avoid the problem of sacrificing structural strength in order to properly fix the sprocket.

本發明之一實施例所揭露之一種自行車後飛輪,用以安裝於一自行車輪轂上。自行車後飛輪包含一第一鏈輪組、至少一第一緊固件、一第二鏈輪組及至少一第二緊固件。第一鏈輪組包含多個鏈輪,第一鏈輪組的這些鏈輪由外徑大至小依序地排列。第一緊固件固定第一鏈輪組的這些鏈輪。第二鏈輪組包含多個鏈輪,第二鏈輪組的這些鏈輪由外徑大至小依序地排列。第二鏈輪組的這些鏈輪中外徑最大的一者鄰接於第一鏈輪組的這些鏈輪中外徑最小的一者。第二緊固件穿過第二鏈輪組的這些鏈輪並固定於第一鏈輪組的這些鏈輪中外徑最小的一者,而未穿過第一鏈輪組的這些鏈輪中的其他者。 An embodiment of the present invention discloses a bicycle rear flywheel, which is used to be installed on a bicycle hub. The bicycle rear freewheel includes a first sprocket set, at least one first fastener, a second sprocket set and at least one second fastener. The first sprocket set includes a plurality of sprockets, and the sprockets of the first sprocket set are arranged sequentially from large outer diameters to small ones. A first fastener secures the sprockets of the first sprocket set. The second sprocket set includes a plurality of sprockets, and the sprockets of the second sprocket set are arranged sequentially from large outer diameters to small ones. The largest outer diameter of the sprockets of the second sprocket set is adjacent to the smallest outer diameter of the first sprocket set. The second fastener passes through the sprockets of the second sprocket set and is fixed to the smallest outer diameter of the sprockets of the first sprocket set without passing through the other of the sprockets of the first sprocket set By.

本發明之另一實施例所揭露之一種自行車後飛輪,用以安裝於一自行車輪轂上。自行車後飛輪包含多個鏈輪、至少一第一緊固件及至少一第二緊固件。這些鏈輪由外徑大至小依序地排列,這些鏈輪被第一緊固件及第二緊固件所固定,且這些鏈輪中僅一者同時連接第一緊固件及第二緊固件。 Another embodiment of the present invention discloses a bicycle rear flywheel, which is used for mounting on a bicycle hub. The bicycle rear freewheel includes a plurality of sprockets, at least one first fastener and at least one second fastener. These sprockets are arranged sequentially from large to small outer diameters, these sprockets are fixed by the first fastener and the second fastener, and only one of the sprockets is connected to the first fastener and the second fastener at the same time.

本發明之又另一實施例所揭露之一種自行車後飛輪的鏈輪,用以安裝於一自行車輪轂上,自行車後飛輪的鏈輪包含一內環、至少一連接臂及一齒環。內環具有至少一組裝孔。連接臂的一端連接於內環,連接臂具有一組裝孔。齒環連接於連接臂的另一端。其中,內環的組裝孔及連接臂的組裝孔至少一者具有 一內螺紋結構。 Yet another embodiment of the present invention discloses a sprocket of a bicycle rear sprocket, which is used to be installed on a bicycle hub. The sprocket of the bicycle rear sprocket includes an inner ring, at least one connecting arm and a gear ring. The inner ring has at least one assembly hole. One end of the connecting arm is connected to the inner ring, and the connecting arm has an assembly hole. The gear ring is connected to the other end of the connecting arm. Wherein, at least one of the assembly hole of the inner ring and the assembly hole of the connecting arm has An internal thread structure.

根據上述實施例所揭露的自行車後飛輪及其鏈輪,藉由第二緊固件穿過第二鏈輪組的這些鏈輪並固定於第一鏈輪組的這些鏈輪中外徑最小的一者,而未穿過第一鏈輪組的這些鏈輪中的其他者,或所有的鏈輪中僅一者同時連接第一緊固件及第二緊固件,可使外徑相對大的幾片鏈輪供第一緊固件穿過的孔位彼此之間的對位不會受到第二緊固件的影響,而可設計為盡量匹配於第一緊固件的尺寸,故可確保外徑相對大的這幾片鏈輪整體具有期望的結構強度。 According to the bicycle rear flywheel and its sprockets disclosed in the above embodiments, the sprockets of the second sprocket set pass through the sprockets of the second sprocket set and are fixed to the one with the smallest outer diameter among the sprockets of the first sprocket set. , without passing through the other of these sprockets of the first sprocket set, or only one of all the sprockets is connected to the first fastener and the second fastener at the same time, which can make several pieces of chain with relatively large outer diameter The alignment of the holes for the first fastener to pass through will not be affected by the second fastener, but can be designed to match the size of the first fastener as much as possible, so it can ensure that the outer diameter is relatively large. The sprockets as a whole have the desired structural strength.

以上關於本發明內容的說明及以下實施方式的說明係用以示範與解釋本發明的原理,並且提供本發明的專利申請範圍更進一步的解釋。 The above description of the content of the present invention and the following description of the implementation are used to demonstrate and explain the principle of the present invention, and provide further explanation of the patent application scope of the present invention.

1,1a:自行車後飛輪 1,1a: Bicycle rear flywheel

2:鎖定元件 2: Locking element

3:凸緣部 3: Flange

10,10a:第一鏈輪組 10,10a: The first sprocket set

11,11a:第一鏈輪 11,11a: 1st sprocket

111:內環 111: inner ring

1111:輪轂組裝部 1111:Wheel assembly department

1112:卡合凸塊 1112: engaging bump

112:連接臂 112: connecting arm

1121,1121a:組裝孔 1121, 1121a: assembly holes

1122a:內螺紋結構 1122a: Internal thread structure

113:齒環 113: gear ring

1131:齒部 1131: teeth

12,12a:第二鏈輪 12,12a: Second sprocket

121:內環 121: inner ring

1211:輪轂組裝部 1211:Wheel assembly department

1212:卡合凸塊 1212: engaging bump

122:連接臂 122: connecting arm

1221,1221a:組裝孔 1221, 1221a: assembly holes

123:齒環 123: gear ring

13,13a:第三鏈輪 13,13a: Third sprocket

131:內環 131: inner ring

1311:輪轂組裝部 1311:Wheel assembly department

1312:卡合凸塊 1312: Snap bump

1313:第二組裝孔 1313: The second assembly hole

1314:內螺紋結構 1314: internal thread structure

132:連接臂 132: connecting arm

1321,1321a:第一組裝孔 1321, 1321a: first assembly hole

133:齒環 133: gear ring

14,14a:墊片 14,14a: Gasket

142,142a:穿孔 142, 142a: perforation

20,20a:第一緊固件 20,20a: first fastener

21a:外螺紋結構 21a: External thread structure

30,30a:第二鏈輪組 30,30a: Second sprocket set

31,31a:第四鏈輪 31,31a: Fourth sprocket

311:內環 311: inner ring

3111:輪轂組裝部 3111: Wheel assembly department

3112:組裝孔 3112: assembly hole

3113:卡合凸塊 3113: Snap bump

312:連接臂 312: connecting arm

313:齒環 313: gear ring

32,32a:第五鏈輪 32,32a: fifth sprocket

321:內環 321: inner ring

3211:輪轂組裝部 3211: Wheel assembly department

3212:組裝孔 3212: assembly hole

3213:卡合凸塊 3213: Snap bump

322:連接臂 322: connecting arm

323:齒環 323: gear ring

33,33a:第六鏈輪 33,33a: Sixth sprocket

331:內環 331: inner ring

3311:輪轂組裝部 3311: Wheel assembly department

3312:組裝孔 3312: assembly hole

3313:卡合凸塊 3313: Snap bump

332:連接臂 332: connecting arm

333:齒環 333: gear ring

34,34a:墊片 34,34a: Gasket

341:輪轂組裝部 341:Wheel assembly department

3411:卡合凸塊 3411: snap bump

342:穿孔 342: perforation

40,40a:第二緊固件 40,40a: Second fastener

41:外螺紋結構 41: External thread structure

50,50a:第三鏈輪組 50,50a: The third sprocket set

51,51a:第七鏈輪 51,51a: seventh sprocket

511:輪轂組裝部 511:Wheel hub assembly department

5111:卡合凸塊 5111: Snap bump

52,52a:第八鏈輪 52,52a: eighth sprocket

521:鏈輪部 521: sprocket part

522:抵靠部 522: abutting part

5221:輪轂組裝部 5221: Wheel hub assembly department

5222:卡合凸塊 5222: Snap bump

53,53a:第九鏈輪 53,53a: ninth sprocket

531:鏈輪部 531: sprocket part

5311:抵靠面 5311: abutment surface

5312:阻力施加結構 5312: resistance application structure

532:抵靠部 532: abutting part

5321:輪轂組裝部 5321: Wheel assembly department

5322:卡合凸塊 5322: Snap bump

54,54a:墊片 54,54a: Gasket

541:輪轂組裝部 541:Wheel assembly department

5411:卡合凸塊 5411: Snap bump

圖1為根據本發明之第一實施例所揭露之自行車後飛輪的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a bicycle rear flywheel disclosed according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為圖1的分解示意圖。 FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of FIG. 1 .

圖3為圖2之第一鏈輪組的分解示意圖。 FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the first sprocket set in FIG. 2 .

圖4為圖2之第二鏈輪組及第一鏈輪組外徑最小之鏈輪的分解示意圖。 FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the second sprocket set and the sprocket with the smallest outer diameter of the first sprocket set in FIG. 2 .

圖5為圖2之第三鏈輪組及鎖定元件的分解示意圖。 FIG. 5 is an exploded schematic view of the third sprocket set and the locking element in FIG. 2 .

圖6為圖1的剖視示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 .

圖7為根據本發明之第二實施例所揭露之自行車後飛輪的立 體示意圖。 Figure 7 is a vertical view of the bicycle rear flywheel disclosed according to the second embodiment of the present invention. body diagram.

圖8為圖7的分解示意圖。 FIG. 8 is an exploded schematic view of FIG. 7 .

圖9為圖8之第一鏈輪組的分解示意圖。 FIG. 9 is an exploded schematic diagram of the first sprocket set in FIG. 8 .

圖10為圖8之第二鏈輪組及第一鏈輪組外徑最小之鏈輪的分解示意圖。 FIG. 10 is an exploded schematic view of the second sprocket set and the sprocket with the smallest outer diameter of the first sprocket set in FIG. 8 .

圖11為圖8之第三鏈輪組的分解示意圖。 FIG. 11 is an exploded schematic diagram of the third sprocket set in FIG. 8 .

圖12為圖7的剖視示意圖。 FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 7 .

請參閱圖1及圖2。圖1為根據本發明之第一實施例所揭露之自行車後飛輪的立體示意圖。圖2為圖1的分解示意圖。 Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2. FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a bicycle rear flywheel disclosed according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of FIG. 1 .

在本實施例中,自行車後飛輪1用以裝設於一自行車輪轂(未繪示)。自行車後飛輪1包含一第一鏈輪組10、多個第一緊固件20、一第二鏈輪組30及多個第二緊固件40。此外,自行車後飛輪1還可包含一第三鏈輪組50。 In this embodiment, the bicycle rear flywheel 1 is used to be installed on a bicycle hub (not shown). The bicycle rear freewheel 1 includes a first sprocket set 10 , a plurality of first fasteners 20 , a second sprocket set 30 and a plurality of second fasteners 40 . In addition, the bicycle rear flywheel 1 can also include a third sprocket set 50 .

接著,請參閱圖2、圖3及圖6,圖3為圖2之第一鏈輪組的分解示意圖。圖6為圖1的剖視示意圖。 Next, please refer to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 . FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the first sprocket set in FIG. 2 . FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 .

第一鏈輪組10包含一第一鏈輪11、一第二鏈輪12及一第三鏈輪13。此外,第一鏈輪組10還可包含多個墊片14。在第一鏈輪組10中,第一鏈輪11的外徑最大、第二鏈輪12的外徑次之,而第三鏈輪13的外徑最小,其中第一鏈輪11的外徑又是第一鏈輪組10、第二鏈輪組30及第三鏈輪組50的所有鏈輪中 最大的。第一鏈輪11、第二鏈輪12及第三鏈輪13由外徑大至小依序地排列,其中一墊片14位於第一鏈輪11及第二鏈輪12之間,而另一墊片14位於第二鏈輪12及第三鏈輪13之間。 The first sprocket set 10 includes a first sprocket 11 , a second sprocket 12 and a third sprocket 13 . Additionally, the first sprocket set 10 may also include a plurality of spacers 14 . In the first sprocket set 10, the outer diameter of the first sprocket 11 is the largest, the outer diameter of the second sprocket 12 is next, and the outer diameter of the third sprocket 13 is the smallest, wherein the outer diameter of the first sprocket 11 is In all the sprockets of the first sprocket set 10, the second sprocket set 30 and the third sprocket set 50 biggest. The first sprocket 11, the second sprocket 12, and the third sprocket 13 are arranged sequentially from large to small outer diameters, wherein a spacer 14 is located between the first sprocket 11 and the second sprocket 12, and the other A spacer 14 is located between the second sprocket 12 and the third sprocket 13 .

接著,將進一步介紹第一鏈輪11、第二鏈輪12、第三鏈輪13及墊片14的結構。 Next, the structures of the first sprocket 11 , the second sprocket 12 , the third sprocket 13 and the washer 14 will be further introduced.

第一鏈輪11包含一內環111、多個連接臂112及一齒環113。內環111透過這些連接臂112連接於齒環113。內環111具有一輪轂組裝部1111,而輪轂組裝部1111具有多個卡合凸塊1112,這些卡合凸塊1112用以卡合於自行車輪轂的卡合凹槽(未繪示),而使得第一鏈輪11無法相對自行車輪轂轉動。這些連接臂112各具有一組裝孔1121,這些組裝孔1121分別供第一緊固件20穿設。齒環113具有多個齒部1131,齒部1131的數量大於或等於40個。在本實施例中,齒部1131的數量為46個,但並不以此為限。在其他實施例中,第一鏈輪之齒環的齒部數量可以為其他的數量。 The first sprocket 11 includes an inner ring 111 , a plurality of connecting arms 112 and a gear ring 113 . The inner ring 111 is connected to the gear ring 113 through the connecting arms 112 . The inner ring 111 has a hub assembly portion 1111, and the hub assembly portion 1111 has a plurality of engaging protrusions 1112, and these engaging protrusions 1112 are used to engage in engaging grooves (not shown) of the bicycle hub, so that The first sprocket 11 cannot rotate relative to the bicycle hub. Each of the connecting arms 112 has an assembly hole 1121 through which the first fasteners 20 pass. The gear ring 113 has a plurality of tooth parts 1131 , and the number of the tooth parts 1131 is greater than or equal to 40. In this embodiment, the number of tooth parts 1131 is 46, but it is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the number of teeth of the gear ring of the first sprocket can be other numbers.

第二鏈輪12亦包含一內環121、多個連接臂122及一齒環123。內環121透過這些連接臂122連接於齒環123。內環121具有一輪轂組裝部1211,而輪轂組裝部1211具有多個卡合凸塊1212,這些卡合凸塊1212用以卡合於自行車輪轂的卡合凹槽(未繪示),而使得第二鏈輪12無法相對自行車輪轂轉動。這些連接臂122各具有一組裝孔1221,這些組裝孔1221分別供第一緊固件20穿設。 The second sprocket 12 also includes an inner ring 121 , a plurality of connecting arms 122 and a gear ring 123 . The inner ring 121 is connected to the ring gear 123 through the connecting arms 122 . The inner ring 121 has a hub assembly portion 1211, and the hub assembly portion 1211 has a plurality of engaging protrusions 1212, and these engaging protrusions 1212 are used to engage in engaging grooves (not shown) of the bicycle hub, so that The second sprocket 12 cannot rotate relative to the bicycle hub. Each of the connecting arms 122 has an assembling hole 1221 for passing the first fastener 20 respectively.

第三鏈輪13亦包含一內環131、多個連接臂132及一齒環133。內環131透過這些連接臂132連接於齒環133。內環131具有一輪轂組裝部1311,而輪轂組裝部1311具有多個卡合凸塊1312,這些卡合凸塊1312用以卡合於自行車輪轂的卡合凹槽(未繪示),而使得第三鏈輪13無法相對自行車輪轂轉動。這些連接臂132各具有一第一組裝孔1321,這些第一組裝孔1321無內螺紋結構,這些第一組裝孔1321分別供第一緊固件20穿設。 The third sprocket 13 also includes an inner ring 131 , a plurality of connecting arms 132 and a gear ring 133 . The inner ring 131 is connected to the ring gear 133 through the connecting arms 132 . The inner ring 131 has a hub assembly portion 1311, and the hub assembly portion 1311 has a plurality of engaging protrusions 1312, and these engaging protrusions 1312 are used to engage in engaging grooves (not shown) of the bicycle hub, so that The third sprocket 13 cannot rotate relative to the bicycle hub. Each of the connecting arms 132 has a first assembly hole 1321 , and the first assembly holes 1321 have no internal thread structure, and the first assembly holes 1321 are respectively used for passing the first fasteners 20 .

這些墊片14各具有多個穿孔142,這些穿孔142分別供第一緊固件20穿設。 Each of the pads 14 has a plurality of through holes 142 through which the first fasteners 20 pass.

這些第一緊固件20例如為鉚釘且無與內螺紋結構相搭配的外螺紋結構。這些第一緊固件20分別穿設於第三鏈輪13的這些第一組裝孔1321、第二鏈輪12的這些組裝孔1221、第一鏈輪11的這些組裝孔1121及各墊片14的這些穿孔142,而將第一鏈輪11、第二鏈輪12、第三鏈輪13及這些墊片14固定在一起。 These first fasteners 20 are, for example, rivets and have no external thread structure matched with the internal thread structure. The first fasteners 20 are respectively passed through the first assembly holes 1321 of the third sprocket 13, the assembly holes 1221 of the second sprocket 12, the assembly holes 1121 of the first sprocket 11 and the gaskets 14. The through holes 142 fix the first sprocket 11 , the second sprocket 12 , the third sprocket 13 and the spacers 14 together.

應注意的是,第一鏈輪11、第二鏈輪12及第三鏈輪13的連接臂的數量並不限為多個。在其他實施例中,第一鏈輪、第二鏈輪及第三鏈輪的連接臂的數量可僅為一個,而第一緊固件的數量亦僅可為一個。 It should be noted that the number of connecting arms of the first sprocket 11 , the second sprocket 12 and the third sprocket 13 is not limited to a plurality. In other embodiments, the number of connecting arms of the first sprocket, the second sprocket and the third sprocket can be only one, and the number of the first fastening member can also be only one.

接著,請參閱圖2、4及6。圖4為圖2之第二鏈輪組及第一鏈輪組外徑最小之鏈輪的分解示意圖。 Next, please refer to Figures 2, 4 and 6. FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the second sprocket set and the sprocket with the smallest outer diameter of the first sprocket set in FIG. 2 .

第二鏈輪組30包含一第四鏈輪31、一第五鏈輪32 及一第六鏈輪33。此外,第二鏈輪組30還可包含多個墊片34。在第二鏈輪組30中,第四鏈輪31的外徑最大、第五鏈輪32的外徑次之,而第六鏈輪33的外徑最小,其中第四鏈輪31的外徑小於第一鏈輪組10之第三鏈輪13的外徑,而第六鏈輪33大於第三鏈輪組50的所有鏈輪的外徑。第四鏈輪31、第五鏈輪32及第六鏈輪33由外徑大至小依序地排列,第四鏈輪31透過其中一墊片34鄰接於第一鏈輪組10的第三鏈輪13,另一墊片34位於第四鏈輪31及第五鏈輪32之間,而又另一墊片34位於第五鏈輪32及第六鏈輪33之間。 The second sprocket set 30 includes a fourth sprocket 31, a fifth sprocket 32 And a sixth sprocket 33. Additionally, the second sprocket set 30 may also include a plurality of spacers 34 . In the second sprocket set 30, the outer diameter of the fourth sprocket 31 is the largest, the outer diameter of the fifth sprocket 32 is next, and the outer diameter of the sixth sprocket 33 is the smallest, wherein the outer diameter of the fourth sprocket 31 Smaller than the outer diameter of the third sprocket 13 of the first sprocket set 10 , and the sixth sprocket 33 is larger than the outer diameters of all the sprockets of the third sprocket set 50 . The fourth sprocket 31, the fifth sprocket 32 and the sixth sprocket 33 are arranged in descending order from the outer diameter, and the fourth sprocket 31 is adjacent to the third sprocket 10 of the first sprocket set 10 through one of the spacers 34. For the sprocket 13 , another spacer 34 is located between the fourth sprocket 31 and the fifth sprocket 32 , and another spacer 34 is located between the fifth sprocket 32 and the sixth sprocket 33 .

接著,將進一步介紹第四鏈輪31、第五鏈輪32、第六鏈輪33及這些墊片34的結構。 Next, the structures of the fourth sprocket 31 , the fifth sprocket 32 , the sixth sprocket 33 and these spacers 34 will be further introduced.

第四鏈輪31包含一內環311、多個連接臂312及一齒環313。內環311透過這些連接臂312連接於齒環313。內環311具有一輪轂組裝部3111及多個組裝孔3112,而輪轂組裝部3111具有多個卡合凸塊3113。這些卡合凸塊3113用以卡合於自行車輪轂的卡合凹槽(未繪示),而使得第四鏈輪31無法相對自行車輪轂轉動。這些組裝孔3112分別供第二緊固件40穿設。 The fourth sprocket 31 includes an inner ring 311 , a plurality of connecting arms 312 and a gear ring 313 . The inner ring 311 is connected to the ring gear 313 through the connecting arms 312 . The inner ring 311 has a hub assembly portion 3111 and a plurality of assembly holes 3112 , and the hub assembly portion 3111 has a plurality of engaging protrusions 3113 . These engaging projections 3113 are used to engage in engaging grooves (not shown) of the bicycle hub, so that the fourth sprocket 31 cannot rotate relative to the bicycle hub. The assembly holes 3112 are respectively used for the second fasteners 40 to pass through.

第五鏈輪32亦包含一內環321、多個連接臂322及一齒環323。內環321透過這些連接臂322連接於齒環323。內環321具有一輪轂組裝部3211及多個組裝孔3212,而輪轂組裝部3211具有多個卡合凸塊3213。這些卡合凸塊3213用以卡合於自行車輪轂的卡合凹槽(未繪示),而使得第五鏈輪32無法相對自行 車輪轂轉動。這些組裝孔3212分別供第二緊固件40穿設。 The fifth sprocket 32 also includes an inner ring 321 , a plurality of connecting arms 322 and a gear ring 323 . The inner ring 321 is connected to the gear ring 323 through the connecting arms 322 . The inner ring 321 has a hub assembly portion 3211 and a plurality of assembly holes 3212 , and the hub assembly portion 3211 has a plurality of engaging protrusions 3213 . These engaging projections 3213 are used to engage in the engaging grooves (not shown) of the bicycle hub, so that the fifth sprocket 32 cannot be relatively self-propelled. The hub turns. The assembly holes 3212 are respectively used for the second fasteners 40 to pass through.

第六鏈輪33亦包含一內環331、多個連接臂332及一齒環333。內環331透過這些連接臂332連接於齒環333。內環331具有一輪轂組裝部3311及多個組裝孔3312,而輪轂組裝部3311具有多個卡合凸塊3313,這些卡合凸塊3313用以卡合於自行車輪轂的卡合凹槽(未繪示),而使得第六鏈輪33無法相對自行車輪轂轉動。這些組裝孔3312分別供第二緊固件40穿設。 The sixth sprocket 33 also includes an inner ring 331 , a plurality of connecting arms 332 and a gear ring 333 . The inner ring 331 is connected to the gear ring 333 through the connecting arms 332 . The inner ring 331 has a hub assembly part 3311 and a plurality of assembly holes 3312, and the hub assembly part 3311 has a plurality of engaging protrusions 3313, and these engaging protrusions 3313 are used to engage in engaging grooves (not shown) of the bicycle hub. shown), so that the sixth sprocket 33 cannot rotate relative to the bicycle hub. The assembling holes 3312 are respectively used for passing the second fasteners 40 .

這些墊片34各具有一輪轂組裝部341及多個穿孔342。輪轂組裝部341具有多個卡合凸塊3411,這些卡合凸塊3411用以卡合於自行車輪轂的卡合凹槽(未繪示),而使得墊片34無法相對自行車輪轂轉動。這些穿孔342分別供第二緊固件40穿設。 Each of the spacers 34 has a hub assembly portion 341 and a plurality of through holes 342 . The hub assembly part 341 has a plurality of engaging protrusions 3411 for engaging with engaging grooves (not shown) of the bicycle hub so that the washer 34 cannot rotate relative to the bicycle hub. The through holes 342 are respectively used for passing the second fasteners 40 .

在本實施例中,第一鏈輪組10的第三鏈輪13的內環131還具有多個第二組裝孔1313。第二組裝孔1313於第三鏈輪13的徑向上較第一組裝孔1321靠近第三鏈輪13之內環131的輪轂組裝部1311。這些第二組裝孔1313各具有一內螺紋結構1314。這些第二緊固件40例如為螺柱且各具有一外螺紋結構41。這些第二緊固件40分別穿設於第六鏈輪33的這些組裝孔3312、第五鏈輪32的這些組裝孔3212、第四鏈輪31的這些組裝孔3112及各墊片34的多個穿孔342,並鎖附於第一鏈輪組10的第三鏈輪13的這些第二組裝孔1313,而將第三鏈輪13、第四鏈輪31、第五鏈輪32、第六鏈輪33及這些墊片34固定在一起。 In this embodiment, the inner ring 131 of the third sprocket 13 of the first sprocket set 10 also has a plurality of second assembly holes 1313 . The second assembly hole 1313 is closer to the hub assembly portion 1311 of the inner ring 131 of the third sprocket 13 than the first assembly hole 1321 in the radial direction of the third sprocket 13 . Each of the second assembly holes 1313 has an internal thread structure 1314 . The second fasteners 40 are, for example, studs and each has an external thread structure 41 . The second fasteners 40 are respectively passed through the assembly holes 3312 of the sixth sprocket 33 , the assembly holes 3212 of the fifth sprocket 32 , the assembly holes 3112 of the fourth sprocket 31 , and a plurality of the spacers 34 . perforation 342, and locked to these second assembly holes 1313 of the third sprocket 13 of the first sprocket set 10, and the third sprocket 13, the fourth sprocket 31, the fifth sprocket 32, the sixth chain The wheel 33 and these spacers 34 are fixed together.

應注意的是,第四鏈輪31、第五鏈輪32及第六鏈輪 33的連接臂的數量並不限為多個。在其他實施例中,第四鏈輪、第五鏈輪及第六鏈輪的連接臂的數量可僅為一個。 It should be noted that the fourth sprocket 31, the fifth sprocket 32 and the sixth sprocket The number of connecting arms 33 is not limited to a plurality. In other embodiments, the number of connecting arms of the fourth sprocket, the fifth sprocket and the sixth sprocket may be only one.

此外,第六鏈輪33的組裝孔3312、第五鏈輪32的組裝孔3212、第四鏈輪31的組裝孔3112、各墊片34的穿孔342及第一鏈輪組10的第三鏈輪13的第二組裝孔1313的數量並不限為多個。在其他實施例中,第六鏈輪的組裝孔、第五鏈輪的組裝孔、第四鏈輪的組裝孔、各墊片的穿孔及第一鏈輪組的第三鏈輪的第二組裝孔的數量可僅為一個,而第二緊固件的數量可僅為一個。 In addition, the assembly hole 3312 of the sixth sprocket 33 , the assembly hole 3212 of the fifth sprocket 32 , the assembly hole 3112 of the fourth sprocket 31 , the through hole 342 of each spacer 34 and the third chain of the first sprocket set 10 The number of the second assembly holes 1313 of the wheel 13 is not limited to a plurality. In other embodiments, the assembly hole of the sixth sprocket, the assembly hole of the fifth sprocket, the assembly hole of the fourth sprocket, the perforation of each spacer and the second assembly of the third sprocket of the first sprocket set The number of holes may be only one, and the number of second fasteners may be only one.

接著,請參閱圖2、5及6。圖5為圖2之第三鏈輪組及鎖定元件的分解示意圖。第三鏈輪組50包含一第七鏈輪51、一第八鏈輪52、一第九鏈輪53及一墊片54。 Next, please refer to Figures 2, 5 and 6. FIG. 5 is an exploded schematic view of the third sprocket set and the locking element in FIG. 2 . The third sprocket set 50 includes a seventh sprocket 51 , an eighth sprocket 52 , a ninth sprocket 53 and a spacer 54 .

在第三鏈輪組50中,第七鏈輪51的外徑最大、第八鏈輪52的外徑次之,而第九鏈輪53的外徑最小,其中第七鏈輪51的外徑小於第二鏈輪組30之第六鏈輪33的外徑,而第九鏈輪53的外徑為第一鏈輪組10、第二鏈輪組30及第三鏈輪組50之所有鏈輪中最小的。第七鏈輪51、第八鏈輪52及第九鏈輪53由外徑大至小依序地排列,第七鏈輪51透過墊片54鄰接於第二鏈輪組30的第六鏈輪33。 In the third sprocket set 50, the outer diameter of the seventh sprocket 51 is the largest, the outer diameter of the eighth sprocket 52 is second, and the outer diameter of the ninth sprocket 53 is the smallest, wherein the outer diameter of the seventh sprocket 51 is Less than the outer diameter of the sixth sprocket 33 of the second sprocket set 30, and the outer diameter of the ninth sprocket 53 is all the chains of the first sprocket set 10, the second sprocket set 30 and the third sprocket set 50 The smallest of the wheels. The seventh sprocket 51, the eighth sprocket 52, and the ninth sprocket 53 are arranged in descending order from the outer diameter, and the seventh sprocket 51 is adjacent to the sixth sprocket of the second sprocket set 30 through the spacer 54. 33.

接著,將進一步介紹第七鏈輪51、第八鏈輪52、第九鏈輪53及墊片54的結構。 Next, the structures of the seventh sprocket 51 , the eighth sprocket 52 , the ninth sprocket 53 and the washer 54 will be further introduced.

第七鏈輪51具有一輪轂組裝部511,而輪轂組裝部 511具有多個卡合凸塊5111,這些卡合凸塊5111用以卡合於自行車輪轂的卡合凹槽(未繪示),而使得第七鏈輪51無法相對自行車輪轂轉動。 The seventh sprocket 51 has a hub assembly part 511, and the hub assembly part 511 has a plurality of engaging protrusions 5111, and these engaging protrusions 5111 are used to engage in engaging grooves (not shown) of the bicycle hub, so that the seventh sprocket 51 cannot rotate relative to the bicycle hub.

第八鏈輪52包含一鏈輪部521及一抵靠部522。抵靠部522沿鏈輪部521的軸向凸出於鏈輪部521。第八鏈輪52的抵靠部522抵靠於第七鏈輪51,且第八鏈輪52的鏈輪部521與第七鏈輪51保持距離。第八鏈輪52的抵靠部522具有一輪轂組裝部5221,而輪轂組裝部5221具有多個卡合凸塊5222,這些卡合凸塊5222用以卡合於自行車輪轂的卡合凹槽(未繪示),而使得第八鏈輪52無法相對自行車輪轂轉動。 The eighth sprocket 52 includes a sprocket portion 521 and a contact portion 522 . The abutting portion 522 protrudes from the sprocket portion 521 along the axial direction of the sprocket portion 521 . The abutting portion 522 of the eighth sprocket 52 abuts against the seventh sprocket 51 , and the sprocket portion 521 of the eighth sprocket 52 maintains a distance from the seventh sprocket 51 . The abutting portion 522 of the eighth sprocket 52 has a hub assembly portion 5221, and the hub assembly portion 5221 has a plurality of engaging protrusions 5222, and these engaging protrusions 5222 are used to engage in engaging grooves ( not shown), so that the eighth sprocket 52 cannot rotate relative to the bicycle hub.

第九鏈輪53包含一鏈輪部531及一抵靠部532。抵靠部532沿鏈輪部531的軸向凸出於鏈輪部531。第九鏈輪53的抵靠部532抵靠於第八鏈輪52的鏈輪部521,且第九鏈輪53的鏈輪部531與第八鏈輪52的鏈輪部521保持距離。第九鏈輪53的抵靠部532具有一輪轂組裝部5321,而輪轂組裝部5321具有多個卡合凸塊5322,這些卡合凸塊5322用以卡合於自行車輪轂的卡合凹槽(未繪示),而使得第九鏈輪53無法相對自行車輪轂轉動。 The ninth sprocket 53 includes a sprocket portion 531 and a contact portion 532 . The abutting portion 532 protrudes from the sprocket portion 531 along the axial direction of the sprocket portion 531 . The abutting portion 532 of the ninth sprocket 53 abuts against the sprocket portion 521 of the eighth sprocket 52 , and the sprocket portion 531 of the ninth sprocket 53 is kept at a distance from the sprocket portion 521 of the eighth sprocket 52 . The abutting portion 532 of the ninth sprocket 53 has a hub assembly portion 5321, and the hub assembly portion 5321 has a plurality of engaging protrusions 5322, and these engaging protrusions 5322 are used to engage in engaging grooves ( not shown), so that the ninth sprocket 53 cannot rotate relative to the bicycle hub.

墊片54具有一輪轂組裝部541。輪轂組裝部541具有多個卡合凸塊5411,這些卡合凸塊5411用以卡合於自行車輪轂的卡合凹槽(未繪示),而使得墊片54無法相對自行車輪轂轉動。 The spacer 54 has a hub assembly portion 541 . The hub assembly part 541 has a plurality of engaging protrusions 5411, and these engaging protrusions 5411 are used to engage with engaging grooves (not shown) of the bicycle hub, so that the washer 54 cannot rotate relative to the bicycle hub.

在本實施例中,整體自行車後飛輪1用以透過與自 行車輪轂結合的一鎖定元件2定位於自行車輪轂上。其中鎖定元件2具有一凸緣部3,而第九鏈輪53之鏈輪部531具有一抵靠面5311及一阻力施加結構5312。第九鏈輪53之鏈輪部531的抵靠面5311背對於第八鏈輪52。阻力施加結構5312例如為凹凸結構,其位於第九鏈輪53之鏈輪部531的抵靠面5311上。鎖定元件2的凸緣部3抵靠於第九鏈輪53之鏈輪部531的阻力施加結構5312,以避免鎖定元件2相對於自行車輪轂轉動而產生鬆脫的情況。 In this embodiment, the integral bicycle rear flywheel 1 is used to transmit and A locking element 2 combined with the wheel hub is positioned on the wheel hub of the bicycle. The locking element 2 has a flange portion 3 , and the sprocket portion 531 of the ninth sprocket 53 has an abutting surface 5311 and a resistance applying structure 5312 . The abutting surface 5311 of the sprocket portion 531 of the ninth sprocket 53 faces away from the eighth sprocket 52 . The resistance applying structure 5312 is, for example, a concave-convex structure, which is located on the abutting surface 5311 of the sprocket portion 531 of the ninth sprocket 53 . The flange portion 3 of the locking element 2 abuts against the resistance applying structure 5312 of the sprocket portion 531 of the ninth sprocket 53 to prevent the locking element 2 from being loosened by rotating relative to the bicycle hub.

在本實施例中,第一鏈輪11、第二鏈輪12、第三鏈輪13、第四鏈輪31、第五鏈輪32、第六鏈輪33、第七鏈輪51、第八鏈輪52的鏈輪部521及第九鏈輪53的鏈輪部531的厚度至少為1.8mm,但並不以此為限,前述之鏈輪的厚度可依據需求進行調整。 In this embodiment, the first sprocket 11, the second sprocket 12, the third sprocket 13, the fourth sprocket 31, the fifth sprocket 32, the sixth sprocket 33, the seventh sprocket 51, the eighth sprocket The thickness of the sprocket portion 521 of the sprocket 52 and the sprocket portion 531 of the ninth sprocket 53 is at least 1.8 mm, but not limited thereto, and the thickness of the aforementioned sprockets can be adjusted according to requirements.

在本實施例中,第二緊固件40穿過第二鏈輪組30的所有鏈輪(第四鏈輪31、第五鏈輪32及第六鏈輪33)並固定於第一鏈輪組10的這些鏈輪中外徑最小的第三鏈輪13,而未穿過第一鏈輪組10的這些鏈輪中的其他者;也就是說,所有的鏈輪中僅第三鏈輪13同時連接第一緊固件20及第二緊固件40,可使外徑相對大的第一鏈輪11、第二鏈輪12及第三鏈輪13供第一緊固件20穿過的組裝孔彼此之間的對位不會受到第二緊固件40的影響,而可設計為匹配於第一緊固件20的尺寸,故可確保外徑相對大的第一鏈輪11、第二鏈輪12及第三鏈輪13整體具有期望的結 構強度。 In this embodiment, the second fastener 40 passes through all the sprockets (the fourth sprocket 31, the fifth sprocket 32 and the sixth sprocket 33) of the second sprocket set 30 and is fixed on the first sprocket set The third sprocket 13 with the smallest outer diameter in these sprockets of 10 does not pass through the others in these sprockets of the first sprocket set 10; that is to say, only the third sprocket 13 is simultaneously Connect the first fastener 20 and the second fastener 40 so that the first sprocket 11 , the second sprocket 12 and the third sprocket 13 with relatively large outer diameters are connected to each other through the assembly holes through which the first fastener 20 passes. The alignment between them will not be affected by the second fastener 40, but can be designed to match the size of the first fastener 20, so it can ensure that the first sprocket 11, the second sprocket 12 and the second sprocket 12 with a relatively large outer diameter Triple sprocket 13 as a whole has the desired knot structural strength.

此外,在第三鏈輪13的第一組裝孔1321及第二組裝孔1313中,僅第二組裝孔1313具有內螺紋結構1314,而第一組裝孔1321無內螺紋結構的配置,可使第三鏈輪13之第一組裝孔1321的尺寸及位置不需要高的精度要求,只要能讓第一緊固件20裝設即可,故可降低第三鏈輪13的製造困難度。 In addition, among the first assembly hole 1321 and the second assembly hole 1313 of the third sprocket 13, only the second assembly hole 1313 has an internal thread structure 1314, and the configuration of the first assembly hole 1321 without an internal thread structure can make the second assembly hole 1321 have an internal thread structure. The size and position of the first assembly hole 1321 of the third sprocket 13 do not require high precision requirements, as long as the first fastener 20 can be installed, so the manufacturing difficulty of the third sprocket 13 can be reduced.

應注意的是,第三鏈輪13的第一組裝孔1321並不限於無內螺紋結構,而第二組裝孔1313並不限於具有內螺紋結構1314。在其他實施例中,第三鏈輪的第一組裝孔及第二組裝孔可皆有內螺紋結構,而第一緊固件及第二緊固件可為螺柱。在另一實施例中,第三鏈輪的第一組裝孔可有內螺紋結構,且第二組裝孔無內螺紋結構,而第一緊固件可為螺柱,第二緊固件可為鉚釘。 It should be noted that the first assembly hole 1321 of the third sprocket 13 is not limited to have no internal thread structure, and the second assembly hole 1313 is not limited to have the internal thread structure 1314 . In other embodiments, both the first assembly hole and the second assembly hole of the third sprocket may have internal thread structures, and the first fastener and the second fastener may be studs. In another embodiment, the first assembly hole of the third sprocket may have an internal thread structure, and the second assembly hole may not have an internal thread structure, and the first fastener may be a stud, and the second fastener may be a rivet.

接著,請參閱圖7至圖12。圖7為根據本發明之第二實施例所揭露之自行車後飛輪的立體示意圖。圖8為圖7的分解示意圖。圖9為圖8之第一鏈輪組的分解示意圖。圖10為圖8之第二鏈輪組及第一鏈輪組外徑最小之鏈輪的分解示意圖。圖11為圖8之第三鏈輪組的分解示意圖。 Next, please refer to Figure 7 to Figure 12 . FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bicycle rear flywheel disclosed according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is an exploded schematic view of FIG. 7 . FIG. 9 is an exploded schematic diagram of the first sprocket set in FIG. 8 . FIG. 10 is an exploded schematic view of the second sprocket set and the sprocket with the smallest outer diameter of the first sprocket set in FIG. 8 . FIG. 11 is an exploded schematic diagram of the third sprocket set in FIG. 8 .

本實施例的自行車後飛輪1a亦包含一第一鏈輪組10a、多個第一緊固件20a、一第二鏈輪組30a、多個第二緊固件40a及第三鏈輪組50a,其中第一鏈輪組10a包含一第一鏈輪11a、一第二鏈輪12a、一第三鏈輪13a及多個墊片14a,第二鏈輪組 30a包含一第四鏈輪31a、一第五鏈輪32a、一第六鏈輪33a及多個墊片34a,而第三鏈輪組50a包含一第七鏈輪51a、一第八鏈輪52a、一第九鏈輪53a及一墊片54a。前述這些元件分別類似於上述參閱圖1至5所述之自行車後飛輪1中對應的元件,本實施例的自行車後飛輪1a與上述參閱圖1至5所述之自行車後飛輪1主要差異在於第一緊固件的類型不同及第一鏈輪供第一緊固件裝設的組裝孔的結構不同,故以下主要針對該差異進行說明,至於其他元件及結構則請參照上述參閱圖1至5之自行車後飛輪的說明內容,而不再贅述。 The bicycle rear flywheel 1a of the present embodiment also includes a first sprocket set 10a, a plurality of first fasteners 20a, a second sprocket set 30a, a plurality of second fasteners 40a and a third sprocket set 50a, wherein The first sprocket wheel set 10a comprises a first sprocket wheel 11a, a second sprocket wheel 12a, a third sprocket wheel 13a and a plurality of spacers 14a, the second sprocket wheel set 30a includes a fourth sprocket 31a, a fifth sprocket 32a, a sixth sprocket 33a and a plurality of spacers 34a, and the third sprocket set 50a includes a seventh sprocket 51a, an eighth sprocket 52a , a ninth sprocket 53a and a spacer 54a. These aforementioned elements are similar to the corresponding elements in the bicycle rear flywheel 1 described above with reference to FIGS. The type of a fastener is different and the structure of the assembly hole of the first sprocket for the installation of the first fastener is different, so the following mainly focuses on the difference. For other components and structures, please refer to the above-mentioned bicycle referring to Figures 1 to 5 The content of the description of the rear flywheel will not be repeated here.

詳細來說,第一鏈輪11a的這些組裝孔1121a各具有一內螺紋結構1122a。這些第一緊固件20a例如為螺柱,且各具有一外螺紋結構21a。這些第一緊固件20a分別穿設於第三鏈輪13a的這些第一組裝孔1321a、第二鏈輪12a的這些組裝孔1221a及墊片14a的這些穿孔142a,且這些第一緊固件20a的外螺紋結構21a分別與第一鏈輪11a的這些組裝孔1121a的內螺紋結構1122a結合,而使得第一鏈輪11a、第二鏈輪12a、第三鏈輪13a及墊片14a固定在一起。 In detail, each of the assembly holes 1121a of the first sprocket 11a has an internal thread structure 1122a. The first fasteners 20a are, for example, studs, and each has an external thread structure 21a. The first fasteners 20a are respectively passed through the first assembly holes 1321a of the third sprocket 13a, the assembly holes 1221a of the second sprocket 12a and the through holes 142a of the gasket 14a, and the first fasteners 20a The external thread structures 21a respectively combine with the internal thread structures 1122a of the assembly holes 1121a of the first sprocket 11a, so that the first sprocket 11a, the second sprocket 12a, the third sprocket 13a and the spacer 14a are fixed together.

在本發明中,第一鏈輪組並不限為整體自行車後飛輪中外徑最大的鏈輪組。在其他實施例中,第一鏈輪組可非為整體自行車後飛輪中外徑最大的鏈輪組。舉例來說,第一鏈輪組可為整體自行車後飛輪中外徑次大的鏈輪組。 In the present invention, the first sprocket set is not limited to the sprocket set with the largest outer diameter in the overall bicycle rear flywheel. In other embodiments, the first sprocket set may not be the sprocket set with the largest outer diameter in the entire bicycle rear flywheel. For example, the first sprocket set may be the sprocket set with the second largest outer diameter in the overall bicycle rear cassette.

此外,各鏈輪組之鏈輪的數量,並非用以限制本發明, 而可依據實際需求進行調整。 In addition, the number of sprockets in each sprocket set is not intended to limit the present invention. It can be adjusted according to actual needs.

再者,各鏈輪組的墊片為選配的元件。在其他實施例中,鏈輪組可無墊片,而二個相鄰的鏈輪之中可藉由其中一個鏈輪的凸出結構作為墊片的功用。 Furthermore, the spacers of each sprocket set are optional components. In other embodiments, the sprocket set may not have a spacer, and the protruding structure of one of the two adjacent sprockets may serve as a spacer.

根據上述實施例所揭露的自行車後飛輪及其鏈輪,藉由第二緊固件穿過第二鏈輪組的這些鏈輪並固定於第一鏈輪組的這些鏈輪中外徑最小的一者,而未穿過第一鏈輪組的這些鏈輪中的其他者,或所有的鏈輪中僅一者同時連接第一緊固件及第二緊固件,可使外徑相對大的幾片鏈輪供第一緊固件穿過的孔位彼此之間的對位不會受到第二緊固件的影響,而可設計為準確匹配於第一緊固件的尺寸,故可確保外徑相對大的這幾片鏈輪整體具有期望的結構強度。 According to the bicycle rear flywheel and its sprockets disclosed in the above embodiments, the sprockets of the second sprocket set pass through the sprockets of the second sprocket set and are fixed to the one with the smallest outer diameter among the sprockets of the first sprocket set. , without passing through the other of these sprockets of the first sprocket set, or only one of all the sprockets is connected to the first fastener and the second fastener at the same time, which can make several pieces of chain with relatively large outer diameter The alignment of the holes through which the first fastener passes will not be affected by the second fastener, but can be designed to accurately match the size of the first fastener, so it can ensure that the outer diameter is relatively large. The sprockets as a whole have the desired structural strength.

雖然本發明以前述之較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention is disclosed above with the aforementioned preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person familiar with the similar art can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, this The scope of patent protection for inventions shall be defined in the scope of patent application attached to this specification.

2:鎖定元件 2: Locking element

3:凸緣部 3: Flange

10:第一鏈輪組 10: The first sprocket set

11:第一鏈輪 11: First sprocket

12:第二鏈輪 12: Second sprocket

13:第三鏈輪 13: Third sprocket

20:第一緊固件 20: First Fastener

30:第二鏈輪組 30: Second sprocket set

31:第四鏈輪 31: Fourth sprocket

32:第五鏈輪 32: Fifth sprocket

33:第六鏈輪 33: Sixth sprocket

40:第二緊固件 40: Second Fastener

50:第三鏈輪組 50: The third sprocket set

51:第七鏈輪 51: seventh sprocket

52:第八鏈輪 52: Eighth sprocket

53:第九鏈輪 53: ninth sprocket

5311:抵靠面 5311: abutment surface

5312:阻力施加結構 5312: resistance application structure

Claims (11)

一種自行車後飛輪,用以安裝於一自行車輪轂上,包含:一第一鏈輪組,包含多個鏈輪,該第一鏈輪組的該些鏈輪由外徑大至小依序地排列;至少一第一緊固件,固定該第一鏈輪組的該些鏈輪;一第二鏈輪組,包含多個鏈輪,該第二鏈輪組的該些鏈輪由外徑大至小依序地排列,且該第二鏈輪組的該些鏈輪中外徑最大的一者鄰接於該第一鏈輪組的該些鏈輪中外徑最小的一者;以及至少一第二緊固件,穿過該第二鏈輪組的該些鏈輪並固定於該第一鏈輪組的該些鏈輪中外徑最小的一者,而未穿過該第一鏈輪組的該些鏈輪中的其他者。 A rear flywheel of a bicycle, used to be installed on a bicycle hub, comprising: a first sprocket set including a plurality of sprockets, the sprockets of the first sprocket set are arranged sequentially from large outer diameter to small ; at least one first fastener, fixing the sprockets of the first sprocket set; a second sprocket set comprising a plurality of sprockets, and the sprockets of the second sprocket set have an outer diameter as large as are arranged sequentially, and the one with the largest outer diameter of the sprockets of the second sprocket set is adjacent to the smallest outer diameter of the sprockets of the first sprocket set; and at least one second tight Firmware passing through the sprockets of the second sprocket set and fixed to the one with the smallest outer diameter among the sprockets of the first sprocket set without passing through the chains of the first sprocket set others in the wheel. 如請求項1所述之自行車後飛輪,其中該第一鏈輪組的該些鏈輪中外徑最小的一者具有至少一第一組裝孔及至少一第二組裝孔,該至少一第一組裝孔及該至少一第二組裝孔至少一者具有一內螺紋結構,該至少一第一緊固件及該至少一第二緊固件至少一者具有與該內螺紋結構配合的一外螺紋結構,該至少一第一緊固件組裝於該至少一第一組裝孔,且該至少一第二緊固件組裝於該至少一第二組裝孔。 The bicycle rear freewheel as described in claim 1, wherein the one with the smallest outer diameter among the sprockets of the first sprocket set has at least one first assembly hole and at least one second assembly hole, and the at least one first assembly At least one of the hole and the at least one second assembly hole has an internal thread structure, at least one of the at least one first fastener and the at least one second fastener has an external thread structure matched with the internal thread structure, the At least one first fastener is assembled in the at least one first assembly hole, and the at least one second fastener is assembled in the at least one second assembly hole. 如請求項2所述之自行車後飛輪,其中該至少一第二組裝孔具有該內螺紋結構,該至少一第二緊固件具有該外 螺紋結構,且該至少一第二緊固件的該外螺紋結構與該至少一第二組裝孔的該內螺紋結構結合。 The bicycle rear flywheel according to claim 2, wherein the at least one second assembly hole has the internal thread structure, and the at least one second fastener has the external thread structure, and the external thread structure of the at least one second fastener is combined with the internal thread structure of the at least one second assembly hole. 如請求項3述之自行車後飛輪,其中該至少一第一緊固件為鉚釘,該至少一第一組裝孔及該至少一第一緊固件分別無相配合的內螺紋結構及外螺紋結構,該至少一第一緊固件穿設於該第一鏈輪組的該些鏈輪中外徑最小之一者的該至少一第一組裝孔及該第一鏈輪組之其他的該些鏈輪。 The bicycle rear flywheel according to claim 3, wherein the at least one first fastener is a rivet, the at least one first assembly hole and the at least one first fastener have no matching internal thread structure and external thread structure respectively, and the at least one A first fastener is passed through the at least one first assembly hole of one of the sprockets with the smallest outer diameter in the first sprocket set and the other sprockets in the first sprocket set. 如請求項3所述之自行車後飛輪,其中該至少一第一緊固件為螺柱,該至少一第一組裝孔及該至少一第一緊固件分別無相配合的內螺紋結構及外螺紋結構,該至少一第一緊固件穿設於該第一鏈輪組的該些鏈輪中外徑最小之一者的該至少一第一組裝孔並利用螺鎖的方式固定於該第一鏈輪組的該些鏈輪中外徑最大的一者。 The bicycle rear flywheel according to claim 3, wherein the at least one first fastener is a stud, and the at least one first assembly hole and the at least one first fastener have no matching internal thread structure and external thread structure respectively, The at least one first fastener is passed through the at least one first assembly hole of one of the sprockets of the first sprocket set with the smallest outer diameter, and is fixed to the first sprocket set by screw locking. The one with the largest outer diameter among the sprockets. 如請求項2所述之自行車後飛輪,其中該第一鏈輪組的該些鏈輪中外徑最小的一者更具有一輪轂組裝部,該輪轂組裝部用以組裝於該自行車輪轂,該至少一第一組裝孔於該第一鏈輪組的該些鏈輪中外徑最小的一者的徑向上較該至少一第二組裝孔遠離該輪轂組裝部。 The bicycle rear freewheel as described in claim 2, wherein the one with the smallest outer diameter among the sprockets of the first sprocket set further has a hub assembly part, and the hub assembly part is used to assemble on the bicycle hub, the at least A first assembling hole is farther away from the hub assembling part than the at least one second assembling hole in the radial direction of one of the sprockets of the first sprocket set with the smallest outer diameter. 如請求項1所述之自行車後飛輪,其中該第一鏈輪組的該些鏈輪中外徑最大之一者的齒部數量大於等於40個。 The bicycle rear sprocket according to claim 1, wherein the number of teeth of the sprocket with the largest outer diameter among the sprockets of the first sprocket set is greater than or equal to 40. 如請求項1所述之自行車後飛輪,其中該第一鏈輪組的該些鏈輪的厚度及該第二鏈輪組的該些鏈輪的厚度至少為1.8mm。 The rear sprocket of claim 1, wherein the thickness of the sprockets of the first sprocket set and the sprockets of the second sprocket set are at least 1.8mm. 如請求項1所述之自行車後飛輪,其中該第一鏈輪組的該些鏈輪及該第二鏈輪組的該些鏈輪各具有用以與該自行車輪轂組裝的一輪轂組裝部。 The bicycle rear freewheel according to claim 1, wherein the sprockets of the first sprocket set and the sprockets of the second sprocket set each have a hub assembly portion for assembling with the bicycle hub. 一種自行車後飛輪的鏈輪,用以安裝於一自行車輪轂上,包含:一內環,具有一輪轂組裝部及至少一組裝孔;至少一連接臂,該至少一連接臂的一端連接於該內環,該至少一連接臂具有一組裝孔;以及一齒環,連接於該至少一連接臂的另一端;其中,該內環的該至少一組裝孔及該至少一連接臂的該組裝孔至少一者具有一內螺紋結構。 A sprocket of a rear flywheel of a bicycle, used to be installed on a bicycle hub, comprising: an inner ring having a hub assembly portion and at least one assembly hole; at least one connecting arm, one end of the at least one connecting arm is connected to the inner ring ring, the at least one connecting arm has an assembly hole; and a toothed ring, connected to the other end of the at least one connecting arm; wherein, the at least one assembly hole of the inner ring and the assembly hole of the at least one connecting arm are at least One has an internal thread structure. 一種自行車後飛輪,用以安裝於一自行車輪轂上,該自行車後飛輪包含多個鏈輪、至少一第一緊固件及至少一第二緊固件,該些鏈輪由外徑大至小依序地排列,該些鏈輪被該至少一第一緊固件及該至少一第二緊固件所固定,且該些鏈輪中僅一者同時連接該至少一第一緊固件及該至少一第二緊固件;其中,該至少一第一緊固件的組裝方向與該至少一第二緊固件的組裝方向相反。 A bicycle rear flywheel, used to be installed on a bicycle hub, the bicycle rear flywheel comprises a plurality of sprockets, at least one first fastener and at least one second fastener, and the sprockets are arranged in order from large to small outer diameters arranged, the sprockets are fixed by the at least one first fastener and the at least one second fastener, and only one of the sprockets is simultaneously connected to the at least one first fastener and the at least one second Fasteners; wherein, the assembly direction of the at least one first fastener is opposite to the assembly direction of the at least one second fastener.
TW111117965A 2022-05-13 2022-05-13 Bicycle rear cassette and sprocket thereof TWI796223B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4102215A (en) * 1976-05-19 1978-07-25 Shimano Industrial Company Limited Multi-speed freewheel for a bicycle
CN101088851A (en) * 2006-06-16 2007-12-19 株式会社岛野 Bicycle sprocket assembly
US20120196711A1 (en) * 2011-01-28 2012-08-02 Shimano (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Bicycle sprocket assembly
WO2017040047A1 (en) * 2015-09-01 2017-03-09 The Hive Global, Inc. Bicycle cassette with locking connection
TWI758111B (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-03-11 彥豪金屬工業股份有限公司 Bicycle cassette and sprocket assembly thereof
TWI759006B (en) * 2020-12-11 2022-03-21 彥豪金屬工業股份有限公司 Bicycle cassette

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4102215A (en) * 1976-05-19 1978-07-25 Shimano Industrial Company Limited Multi-speed freewheel for a bicycle
CN101088851A (en) * 2006-06-16 2007-12-19 株式会社岛野 Bicycle sprocket assembly
US20080004143A1 (en) * 2006-06-16 2008-01-03 Shimano Inc. Bicycle sprocket assembly
US20120196711A1 (en) * 2011-01-28 2012-08-02 Shimano (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Bicycle sprocket assembly
WO2017040047A1 (en) * 2015-09-01 2017-03-09 The Hive Global, Inc. Bicycle cassette with locking connection
TWI759006B (en) * 2020-12-11 2022-03-21 彥豪金屬工業股份有限公司 Bicycle cassette
TWI758111B (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-03-11 彥豪金屬工業股份有限公司 Bicycle cassette and sprocket assembly thereof

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