TWI796166B - Apparatus and method for attaching heat dissipation sheet - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for attaching heat dissipation sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI796166B
TWI796166B TW111109458A TW111109458A TWI796166B TW I796166 B TWI796166 B TW I796166B TW 111109458 A TW111109458 A TW 111109458A TW 111109458 A TW111109458 A TW 111109458A TW I796166 B TWI796166 B TW I796166B
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patch
heat dissipation
suction head
packaging
chip
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TW111109458A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202339148A (en
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陳怡庭
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南茂科技股份有限公司
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Priority to CN202210722557.0A priority patent/CN116798902A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67121Apparatus for making assemblies not otherwise provided for, e.g. package constructions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/50Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/6838Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping with gripping and holding devices using a vacuum; Bernoulli devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/36Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks
    • H01L23/367Cooling facilitated by shape of device
    • H01L23/3672Foil-like cooling fins or heat sinks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

An apparatus for attaching heat dissipation sheet includes a package tape transmitting device, a suction head and an elevating platform. The package tape transmitting device is configured to carry and transmit a package structure of the package tape to a working area. The suction head is movably disposed above the working area and configured to suck a heat dissipation sheet and press and place the heat dissipation sheet on the package structure. The suction head includes a cavity corresponding to an encapsulated chip of the package structure. When the suction head presses and places the heat dissipation sheet on the package structure, a plurality of side surfaces of the encapsulated chip are surrounded by a plurality of sidewalls of the cavity. The elevating platform is disposed at the working area and below the package tape to jack up the package tape and the suction head so that the heat dissipation sheet is attached to the package structure.

Description

散熱貼片貼合設備及散熱貼片貼合方法Heat dissipation patch bonding equipment and heat dissipation patch bonding method

本揭露是有關於一種散熱貼片貼合設備及散熱貼片貼合方法。The present disclosure relates to a heat dissipation patch bonding equipment and a heat dissipation patch bonding method.

現行的薄膜覆晶封裝(Chip on Film, COF)結構為增進散熱效果,會採用貼附散熱貼片於薄膜覆晶封裝結構的表面上的方式,藉以增加散熱面積進而提高散熱效果。由於晶片為薄膜覆晶封裝結構最主要的發熱源,將散熱貼片貼附於晶片及其周邊區域的可撓性薄膜上可達到最直接且最佳的散熱效果。In order to improve the heat dissipation effect of the current Chip on Film (COF) structure, a method of attaching a heat dissipation patch to the surface of the COF structure is used to increase the heat dissipation area and improve the heat dissipation effect. Since the chip is the most important heat source of the thin film chip-on-chip packaging structure, attaching the heat dissipation patch to the flexible film in the chip and its surrounding area can achieve the most direct and optimal heat dissipation effect.

在習知技術中,當將散熱貼片貼附於薄膜覆晶封裝結構已完成封膠的晶片(下稱封膠晶片)上時,因為封膠晶片與可撓性薄膜具有高度差異,為避免貼片吸取頭下壓貼附散熱貼片於薄膜覆晶封裝結構上時,壓觸晶片導致晶片損傷,貼片吸取頭僅會將散熱貼片置放於封膠晶片及其周邊區域的可撓性薄膜上,再利用中央具有對應封膠晶片讓位開槽的滾輪沿著封膠晶片的長邊滾壓散熱貼片位於封膠晶片的長邊兩旁的部分,以使散熱貼片與薄膜覆晶封裝結構緊密地貼合在一起。然而,散熱貼片位於封膠晶片的短邊兩旁的部分由於未受到滾輪滾壓,因而使得散熱貼片在該區域易產生剝離或皺摺等缺陷,進而影響散熱效率,甚至降低產品良率及封裝結構的可靠性。In the conventional technology, when attaching the heat dissipating patch on the die (hereinafter referred to as the encapsulated die) of the film-on-chip packaging structure, because the height difference between the die-encapsulated die and the flexible film is different, in order to avoid When the pick-up head presses down to attach the heat-dissipating chip to the film-on-chip packaging structure, the chip will be damaged due to pressure contact. Then use the roller with the groove in the center corresponding to the sealant wafer to roll along the long side of the sealant wafer to roll the part of the heat dissipation patch located on both sides of the long side of the sealant wafer, so that the heat dissipation patch and the film cover The crystal package structure is tightly bonded together. However, the part of the heat dissipation patch located on both sides of the short side of the encapsulated chip is not rolled by the rollers, so that the heat dissipation patch is prone to defects such as peeling or wrinkles in this area, which affects the heat dissipation efficiency and even reduces the product yield. The reliability of the package structure.

本揭露提供一種散熱貼片貼合設備及散熱貼片貼合方法,其可使散熱貼片與封裝結構緊密貼合,因而可提升散熱效率及產品良率。The present disclosure provides a heat dissipation patch bonding equipment and a heat dissipation patch bonding method, which can closely bond the heat dissipation patch and the packaging structure, thereby improving heat dissipation efficiency and product yield.

本揭露的一種散熱貼片貼合設備包括封裝捲帶輸送裝置、貼片吸取頭以及升降平台。封裝捲帶輸送裝置用以承載並輸送封裝捲帶的封裝結構至工作區。貼片吸取頭可移動地設置於工作區上方並經配置以吸取散熱貼片並將散熱貼片壓置於封裝結構上,其中貼片吸取頭具有對應封裝結構的封膠晶片的凹口,當貼片吸取頭將散熱貼片壓置於封裝結構上時,封膠晶片的多個側表面被凹口的多個側壁所環繞。升降平台設置於工作區並位於封裝捲帶下方以將封裝捲帶以及貼片吸取頭向上頂升,以使散熱貼片貼合於封裝結構。A heat dissipation patch laminating device disclosed in the present disclosure includes a packaging tape conveying device, a patch suction head, and a lifting platform. The packaging tape conveying device is used to carry and transport the packaging structure of the packaging tape to the working area. The patch suction head is movably arranged above the working area and is configured to suck the heat dissipation patch and press the heat dissipation patch on the packaging structure, wherein the patch suction head has a notch corresponding to the encapsulated wafer of the packaging structure, when When the chip suction head presses the heat dissipation chip on the package structure, multiple side surfaces of the encapsulated chip are surrounded by multiple side walls of the notch. The lifting platform is set in the working area and under the packaging tape to lift the packaging tape and the patch suction head upwards, so that the heat dissipation patch is attached to the packaging structure.

本揭露的一種散熱貼片貼合方法包括下列步驟。以封裝捲帶輸送裝置承載封裝捲帶並將封裝捲帶的封裝結構輸送至工作區。以貼片吸取頭吸取散熱貼片並移動至工作區的上方,其中貼片吸取頭具有凹口。將吸取散熱貼片的貼片吸取頭朝工作區的方向移動至貼片吸取頭將散熱貼片壓置於封裝結構上,其中當貼片吸取頭將散熱貼片壓置於封裝結構上時,封裝結構的封膠晶片的多個側表面被凹口的多個側壁所環繞。以升降平台頂升封裝捲帶以及貼片吸取頭,以使散熱貼片貼合於封裝結構。A bonding method of heat dissipation patches disclosed in the present disclosure includes the following steps. The packaging reel is carried by the packaging reel conveying device and the packaging structure of the packaging reel is delivered to the working area. Use the patch suction head to suck up the heat dissipation patch and move it to the top of the working area, wherein the patch suction head has a notch. Move the patch suction head that absorbs the heat dissipation patch towards the direction of the working area to the patch suction head to press the heat dissipation patch on the package structure, wherein when the patch suction head presses the heat dissipation patch on the package structure, Multiple side surfaces of the encapsulated chip of the packaging structure are surrounded by multiple sidewalls of the recess. Use the lifting platform to lift the packaging tape and the chip suction head so that the heat dissipation chip can be attached to the package structure.

基於上述,本揭露的散熱貼片貼合設備的貼片吸取頭具有對應封裝結構的封膠晶片的凹口,當貼片吸取頭將散熱貼片壓置於封裝結構上時,封膠晶片的多個側表面分別被凹口的多個側壁所環繞,以使凹口與封裝結構共同形成一封閉空間,以容納封膠晶片。如此,透過貼片吸取頭上對應封膠晶片的凹口的設計,且使封膠晶片的多個側表面都被凹口的多個側壁所環繞,貼片吸取頭的表面可將散熱貼片位於封膠晶片周圍的部分全面地壓合於封裝結構上,使其完整包覆封膠晶片,以防止或減少散熱貼片與封裝結構因貼合不良而導致散熱貼片剝離或是產生皺摺等問題,因此,本揭露的散熱貼片貼合設備及貼合方法可有效提升封裝結構的散熱效率及可靠性。Based on the above, the patch suction head of the heat dissipation patch bonding equipment of the present disclosure has a notch corresponding to the encapsulated wafer of the package structure. When the patch suction head presses the heat dissipation patch on the package structure, The multiple side surfaces are respectively surrounded by multiple sidewalls of the notch, so that the notch and the packaging structure jointly form a closed space for accommodating the encapsulated chip. In this way, through the design of the notch corresponding to the encapsulated wafer on the patch suction head, and the multiple side surfaces of the encapsulated wafer are surrounded by the multiple side walls of the notch, the surface of the patch suction head can place the heat dissipation patch on the surface of the chip. The part around the encapsulated chip is fully pressed on the package structure, so that it completely covers the encapsulated chip, so as to prevent or reduce the peeling of the heat sink and the package structure due to poor bonding, resulting in peeling off of the heat sink or wrinkles, etc. Problem, therefore, the heat dissipation patch bonding equipment and bonding method disclosed in this disclosure can effectively improve the heat dissipation efficiency and reliability of the packaging structure.

此外,本揭露的散熱貼片貼合方法先是將貼片吸取頭往下移動至將散熱貼片初步地輕壓置放於封裝結構上。接著,升降平台再往上移動,以頂升封裝捲帶以及貼片吸取頭,藉由貼片吸取頭與升降平台相反方向的力量相互夾持,即可使散熱貼片緊密地貼附於封裝結構上,省略了傳統製程中須透過滾輪滾壓散熱貼片以緊密地貼合散熱貼片於封裝結構上的步驟,進而簡化散熱貼片貼合製程。In addition, in the heat dissipation chip attachment method of the present disclosure, the chip suction head is moved down to place the heat dissipation chip on the packaging structure with light pressure initially. Then, the lifting platform moves upwards to lift the packaging tape and the pick-up head, and the force of the pick-up head and the lifting platform in the opposite direction clamps each other, so that the heat dissipation patch can be tightly attached to the package Structurally, it omits the step of rolling the heat-dissipating patch in the traditional manufacturing process to closely attach the heat-dissipating patch to the package structure, thereby simplifying the heat-dissipating patch bonding process.

有關本揭露之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之各實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。以下實施例中所提到的方向用語,例如:「上」、「下」、「前」、「後」、「左」、「右」等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此,使用的方向用語是用來說明,而並非用來限制本揭露。並且,在下列各實施例中,相同或相似的元件將採用相同或相似的標號。The aforementioned and other technical contents, features and effects of the present disclosure will be clearly presented in the following detailed descriptions of the embodiments with reference to the drawings. The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., are only referring to the directions of the attached drawings. Accordingly, the directional terms used are for illustration, not for limitation of the present disclosure. Also, in the following embodiments, the same or similar components will be given the same or similar symbols.

圖1是依照本揭露的一實施例的一種散熱貼片貼合設備的局部示意圖。圖2是依照本揭露的一實施例的一種散熱貼片貼合設備的封裝捲帶輸送裝置承載並輸送封裝捲帶的示意圖。請同時參照圖1及圖2,在一些實施例中,散熱貼片貼合設備100可包括封裝捲帶輸送裝置110、貼片吸取頭130以及升降平台120。在本實施例中,封裝捲帶輸送裝置110可包括用以承載並輸送封裝捲帶201的輸送軌道,其可由第一軌架111及第二軌架113所構成。在本實施例中,第一軌架111及第二軌架113可分別位於封裝捲帶201的相對兩側,以共同承載封裝捲帶201。在本實施例中,封裝捲帶輸送裝置110更包括兩個捲帶轉盤114、116,分別設置於第一軌架111及第二軌架113所定義出的輸送軌道的相對兩端,封裝捲帶201的兩端可分別捲繞於捲帶轉盤114、116上,藉由轉動捲帶轉盤114、116以透過張力帶動封裝捲帶201沿著輸送軌道移動,並將封裝捲帶201上的多個封裝結構200依序傳送至輸送軌道中的一工作區112。在本實施例中,封裝結構200可為薄膜覆晶封裝結構,封裝捲帶201可包括一薄膜基材210、定義於薄膜基材210上的多個封裝單元211以及分別設置於這些封裝單元211中的多個封膠晶片220。這些封裝單元211間隔且依序排列於薄膜基材210,且各個封裝單元211內具有形成於薄膜基材210上的圖案化金屬層(圖未繪示)。更詳細而言,在本實施例中,各個封裝結構200即為設置有封膠晶片220的各個封裝單元211。換言之,封裝結構200包括薄膜基材210、圖案化金屬層以及電性連接圖案化金屬層的封膠晶片220。此外,在本實施例中,封裝捲帶201是以封膠晶片220朝上的方式輸送。FIG. 1 is a partial schematic diagram of a thermal patch bonding equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a packaging tape conveying device of a heat dissipation chip bonding equipment carrying and conveying a packaging tape according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 at the same time. In some embodiments, the heat dissipation patch bonding equipment 100 may include a packaging tape conveyor 110 , a patch suction head 130 and a lifting platform 120 . In this embodiment, the packaging tape conveying device 110 may include a conveying track for carrying and conveying the packaging tape 201 , which may be composed of a first rail frame 111 and a second rail frame 113 . In this embodiment, the first rail frame 111 and the second rail frame 113 can be respectively located on opposite sides of the packaging tape 201 to jointly carry the packaging tape 201 . In this embodiment, the packaging and tape conveying device 110 further includes two tape and tape carousels 114, 116, which are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the conveying track defined by the first rail frame 111 and the second rail frame 113, and the packaging tape The two ends of the tape 201 can be wound on the take-up turntables 114 and 116 respectively, and by rotating the take-up turntables 114 and 116, the packaging tape 201 can be driven to move along the conveying track through the tension, and the packaging tape 201 can move more Each packaging structure 200 is sequentially delivered to a working area 112 in the conveying track. In this embodiment, the packaging structure 200 can be a chip-on-film packaging structure, and the packaging tape 201 can include a film substrate 210, a plurality of packaging units 211 defined on the film substrate 210, and respectively arranged on these packaging units 211 A plurality of encapsulated wafers 220 in. These encapsulation units 211 are spaced apart and arranged in sequence on the film substrate 210 , and each encapsulation unit 211 has a patterned metal layer (not shown) formed on the film substrate 210 inside. In more detail, in this embodiment, each packaging structure 200 is each packaging unit 211 provided with a molded chip 220 . In other words, the packaging structure 200 includes a film substrate 210 , a patterned metal layer, and an encapsulated chip 220 electrically connected to the patterned metal layer. In addition, in this embodiment, the packaging tape 201 is transported with the molded wafer 220 facing upwards.

在一實施例中,散熱貼片貼合設備100更可包括散熱貼片輸送裝置150,其可鄰近於封裝捲帶輸送裝置110的工作區112設置。如此配置,貼片吸取頭130可移動地設置於工作區112上方,並經配置以吸取散熱貼片輸送裝置150上的散熱貼片300,並將散熱貼片300壓置於位在工作區112內的封裝結構200上。具體而言,當封裝捲帶201上的封裝結構200被封裝捲帶輸送裝置110輸送至工作區112時,貼片吸取頭130可於散熱貼片輸送裝置150與工作區112之間來回作動,以將散熱貼片300壓置於位在工作區112內的封裝結構200上。舉例來說,貼片吸取頭130可藉由旋轉機構(例如旋轉馬達)160而樞設於多個軸向移動機構(例如X軸移動機構、Y軸移動機構及Z軸移動機構),使貼片吸取頭130可分別沿著多個軸向(例如X軸方向、Y軸方向及Z軸方向)滑移。並且,旋轉機構160可用以旋轉貼片吸取頭130且旋轉機構160能夠繞著Z軸移動機構的Z軸方向轉動,而將散熱貼片輸送裝置150上的散熱貼片300吸附後再將其旋轉對位於位在工作區112的封裝結構200。In one embodiment, the heat dissipation patch bonding equipment 100 may further include a heat dissipation patch conveying device 150 , which may be disposed adjacent to the working area 112 of the package tape and tape conveying device 110 . So configured, the patch suction head 130 is movably arranged above the working area 112, and is configured to suck the heat dissipation patch 300 on the heat dissipation patch delivery device 150, and press the heat dissipation patch 300 on the working area 112 on the encapsulation structure 200 within. Specifically, when the packaging structure 200 on the packaging tape 201 is transported to the working area 112 by the packaging tape conveying device 110, the patch suction head 130 can move back and forth between the heat dissipation chip conveying device 150 and the working area 112, In order to press the heat dissipation patch 300 on the package structure 200 located in the working area 112 . For example, the patch suction head 130 can be pivoted on multiple axial movement mechanisms (such as X-axis movement mechanism, Y-axis movement mechanism, and Z-axis movement mechanism) by a rotation mechanism (such as a rotation motor) 160, so that The sheet suction head 130 can slide along multiple axial directions (for example, the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction, and the Z-axis direction). Moreover, the rotating mechanism 160 can be used to rotate the patch suction head 130 and the rotating mechanism 160 can rotate around the Z-axis direction of the Z-axis moving mechanism, and then rotate the heat-dissipating patch 300 on the heat-dissipating patch conveying device 150 For the package structure 200 located in the working area 112 .

在一實施例中,升降平台120可設置於工作區112並位於封裝捲帶201的下方,以將封裝捲帶201以及貼片吸取頭130向上頂升,以使散熱貼片300貼合於封裝結構200。在本實施例中,升降平台120可例如沿著Z軸方向移動。換句話說,在貼片吸取頭130將散熱貼片300壓置於位在工作區112的封裝結構200上時,升降平台120可將位於工作區112的封裝捲帶201以及貼片吸取頭130一起沿著Z軸方向頂升,使得貼片吸取頭130可獲致相對方向的頂抵力量而可更緊密地將散熱貼片300貼附於封裝結構200上。In one embodiment, the lifting platform 120 can be set in the working area 112 and under the packaging tape 201, so as to lift the packaging tape 201 and the chip suction head 130 upwards, so that the heat dissipation chip 300 can be attached to the package. Structure 200. In this embodiment, the lifting platform 120 can move along the Z-axis direction, for example. In other words, when the chip suction head 130 presses the heat dissipation chip 300 on the package structure 200 located in the working area 112 , the lifting platform 120 can take the packaging tape 201 located in the working area 112 and the chip suction head 130 Together, they are lifted along the Z-axis direction, so that the chip suction head 130 can obtain a resisting force in the opposite direction, so that the heat dissipation chip 300 can be more tightly attached to the package structure 200 .

圖3是依照本揭露的一實施例的一種散熱貼片貼合設備的封裝捲帶輸送裝置承載封裝捲帶的剖面示意圖。請同時參照圖2及圖3,在本實施例中,第一軌架111及第二軌架113可分別具有L型的剖面形狀,封裝捲帶201的相對兩側可分別如圖3所示地承靠於第一軌架111及第二軌架113的L型平台部上。在一實施例中,封裝捲帶201的相對兩側邊為傳動區,傳動區內可包括以一固定間距接續排列的多個傳動孔212,而封裝捲帶201是以傳動區承靠於第一軌架111及第二軌架113的平台部上,以減少封裝捲帶201與第一軌架111及第二軌架113的摩擦面積,進而降低靜電及金屬微粒產生機率。此外,請參考圖3,在本實施例中,封膠晶片220為已完成封膠的晶片結構,其可包括晶片221與封裝膠體222。封裝膠體222填充於晶片221與薄膜基材210之間並且包覆晶片221的側壁,藉以保護晶片221以及晶片221與薄膜基材210的電性接點,防止水氣或異物進入晶片221的接合區域內部。在本實施例中,封裝膠體222的材質可例如是底部填充膠(underfill),且形成封裝膠體222的方法可例如是點膠方式。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a package tape conveying device carrying a package tape of a heat dissipation chip bonding equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 at the same time. In this embodiment, the first rail frame 111 and the second rail frame 113 can respectively have an L-shaped cross-sectional shape, and the opposite sides of the packaging tape 201 can be shown in FIG. 3 respectively. The ground rests on the L-shaped platform portions of the first rail frame 111 and the second rail frame 113 . In one embodiment, the opposite sides of the packaging tape 201 are transmission areas, and the transmission area may include a plurality of transmission holes 212 arranged in succession at a fixed interval, and the packaging tape 201 is supported by the transmission area on the first The platforms of the first rail frame 111 and the second rail frame 113 are used to reduce the friction area between the packaging tape 201 and the first rail frame 111 and the second rail frame 113 , thereby reducing the probability of static electricity and metal particles. In addition, please refer to FIG. 3 , in the present embodiment, the encapsulated wafer 220 is an encapsulated wafer structure, which may include a wafer 221 and an encapsulant 222 . The encapsulant 222 is filled between the chip 221 and the film substrate 210 and covers the sidewall of the chip 221, so as to protect the chip 221 and the electrical contact between the chip 221 and the film substrate 210, and prevent moisture or foreign matter from entering the bonding of the chip 221 inside the area. In this embodiment, the material of the encapsulant 222 may be, for example, underfill, and the method of forming the encapsulant 222 may be, for example, dispensing.

圖4是依照本揭露的一實施例的一種散熱貼片貼合設備的貼片吸取頭的底視示意圖。圖5是依照本揭露的一實施例的一種貼合散熱貼片的封裝結構的俯視示意圖。請同時參照圖4及圖5,其中,圖5繪示了封裝捲帶201上的多個封裝結構200的其中之一作為示例。在本實施例中,貼片吸取頭130可包括對應封裝結構200的封膠晶片220的凹口132,且凹口132形成在貼片吸取頭130朝向封裝結構200的表面131。此外,在本實施例中,貼片吸取頭130可為真空吸附壓合頭,更詳細而言,貼片吸取頭130的表面131可具有多個真空孔138,以利用真空吸附而使散熱貼片300穩固地被吸附於貼片吸取頭130的表面131上。在本實施例中,封裝結構200還可包括防銲層230,防銲層230局部覆蓋圖案化線路層且暴露出設置晶片221的區域。如圖5所示,當散熱貼片300貼合於封裝結構200時,散熱貼片300是貼附於封膠晶片220及封膠晶片220周邊的防銲層230上。FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of a patch suction head of a thermal patch bonding device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a package structure with heat dissipation pads attached according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 at the same time, wherein FIG. 5 shows one of the packaging structures 200 on the packaging tape 201 as an example. In this embodiment, the pick-up head 130 may include a notch 132 corresponding to the encapsulated wafer 220 of the package structure 200 , and the notch 132 is formed on the surface 131 of the pick-up head 130 facing the package structure 200 . In addition, in this embodiment, the patch suction head 130 can be a vacuum suction pressing head. In more detail, the surface 131 of the patch suction head 130 can have a plurality of vacuum holes 138, so as to use vacuum suction to make the heat dissipation paste The sheet 300 is firmly adsorbed on the surface 131 of the patch suction head 130 . In this embodiment, the package structure 200 may further include a solder resist layer 230 , and the solder resist layer 230 partially covers the patterned circuit layer and exposes a region where the chip 221 is disposed. As shown in FIG. 5 , when the heat dissipation chip 300 is attached to the package structure 200 , the heat dissipation chip 300 is attached to the encapsulated chip 220 and the solder resist layer 230 around the encapsulated chip 220 .

圖6至圖8是依照本揭露的一實施例的一種使用散熱貼片貼合設備貼合散熱貼片的方法流程示意圖。請先參照圖1及圖6,在將散熱貼片300貼合於封裝結構200具有封膠晶片220的表面的流程中,封裝捲帶輸送裝置110會將待作業的封裝結構200輸送至工作區112,此時,貼片吸取頭130可如圖1所示地於散熱貼片輸送裝置150與工作區112之間來回作動,以吸附位在散熱貼片輸送裝置150上的散熱貼片300,並移動至工作區112的上方,且透過影像擷取設備及資訊處理設備計算貼附位置,以將散熱貼片300對位於封裝結構200。FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 are schematic flowcharts of a method for attaching a heat dissipation patch using a heat dissipation patch bonding equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 first. During the process of attaching the heat dissipation patch 300 to the surface of the package structure 200 with the encapsulated wafer 220, the package tape conveying device 110 will transport the package structure 200 to be operated to the working area. 112. At this time, the patch suction head 130 can move back and forth between the heat dissipation patch conveying device 150 and the working area 112 as shown in FIG. 1 to absorb the heat dissipation patch 300 on the heat dissipation patch conveying device 150 And move to the top of the working area 112 , and calculate the attachment position through the image capture device and the information processing device, so as to align the heat dissipation patch 300 on the package structure 200 .

請同時參照圖4、圖5及圖7,接著,將吸取散熱貼片300的貼片吸取頭130朝工作區112的方向(即第一方向D1)移動,直至貼片吸取頭130將散熱貼片300壓置於封裝結構200上。當貼片吸取頭130將散熱貼片300壓置於封裝結構200上時,封膠晶片220的多個側表面223(例如四個側表面223)分別被凹口132的多個側壁134(例如四個側壁134)所環繞。更詳細而言,封膠晶片220的多個側表面223是由包覆晶片221的側壁的封裝膠體222所形成。再者,如圖5及圖7所示,凹口132的各個側壁134與封膠晶片220的對應的側表面223之間的最短距離大於零,也就是說,凹口132的各個側壁134不會接觸封膠晶片220的對應的側表面223。舉例而言,在本實施例中,封膠晶片220具有四個側表面223,而凹口132具有對應的四個側壁134。凹口132的四個側壁134與封膠晶片220的對應的四個側表面223之間的最短距離d1、d2、d3、d4,其皆大於零,其中,最短距離d1、d2、d3、d4可全部相等或全部不相等,也可以兩兩相等,例如最短距離d1與最短距離d3相等,最短距離d2與最短距離d4相等,本發明並不加以限制。如此配置,當貼片吸取頭130將散熱貼片300壓置於封裝結構200上時,凹口132與封裝捲帶201共同形成一封閉空間S1,以容納封膠晶片220。進一步而言,當貼片吸取頭130將散熱貼片300壓置於封裝結構200上時,散熱貼片300順應凹口132而形成一容置空間S2包覆封膠晶片220。散熱貼片300對應凹口132之外的其他區域可受到貼片吸取頭130的表面131抵壓,而平整的壓置於封裝結構200上。換言之,散熱貼片300位於封膠晶片220的四個側表面223旁的部分皆可被貼片吸取頭130的表面131抵壓到。因此,透過貼片吸取頭130上對應封膠晶片220的凹口132的設計,且使封膠晶片220的四個側表面223都被凹口132的四個側壁134所環繞,貼片吸取頭130的表面131可將散熱貼片300位於封膠晶片220周圍的部分全面地壓合於封裝結構200上,使其完整包覆封膠晶片220,防止散熱貼片300與封裝結構200因貼合不良而導致散熱貼片300剝離或是產生皺摺等問題,以有效提升封裝結構200的散熱效率及可靠性。Please refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7 at the same time, and then, move the patch suction head 130 that sucks the heat dissipation patch 300 toward the direction of the working area 112 (that is, the first direction D1) until the patch suction head 130 takes the heat dissipation patch The sheet 300 is pressed onto the encapsulation structure 200 . When the chip suction head 130 presses the heat dissipation chip 300 on the package structure 200, the multiple side surfaces 223 (for example, four side surfaces 223) of the encapsulated wafer 220 are respectively pressed by the multiple side walls 134 (for example, the four side surfaces 223) of the notch 132 surrounded by four side walls 134). More specifically, the multiple side surfaces 223 of the encapsulated chip 220 are formed by the encapsulant 222 covering the sidewall of the chip 221 . Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7 , the shortest distance between each side wall 134 of the notch 132 and the corresponding side surface 223 of the encapsulated wafer 220 is greater than zero, that is, each side wall 134 of the notch 132 does not It contacts the corresponding side surface 223 of the encapsulated wafer 220 . For example, in this embodiment, the encapsulated wafer 220 has four side surfaces 223 , and the recess 132 has four corresponding sidewalls 134 . The shortest distances d1, d2, d3, d4 between the four sidewalls 134 of the notch 132 and the corresponding four side surfaces 223 of the encapsulated wafer 220 are all greater than zero, wherein the shortest distances d1, d2, d3, d4 All can be equal or all can be unequal, and can also be equal in pairs, for example, the shortest distance d1 is equal to the shortest distance d3, and the shortest distance d2 is equal to the shortest distance d4, which is not limited by the present invention. With such a configuration, when the chip pick-up head 130 presses the heat dissipation chip 300 on the package structure 200 , the notch 132 and the package tape 201 together form a closed space S1 for accommodating the encapsulated chip 220 . Further, when the chip pick-up head 130 presses the heat dissipation chip 300 on the package structure 200 , the heat dissipation chip 300 conforms to the notch 132 to form an accommodating space S2 to cover the encapsulated chip 220 . Other areas of the heat dissipation chip 300 other than the corresponding notches 132 can be pressed against the surface 131 of the chip suction head 130 , and are pressed flatly on the package structure 200 . In other words, the parts of the heat dissipation chip 300 beside the four side surfaces 223 of the encapsulated chip 220 can be pressed against by the surface 131 of the chip suction head 130 . Therefore, through the design of the notch 132 corresponding to the encapsulated wafer 220 on the patch suction head 130, and the four side surfaces 223 of the encapsulated wafer 220 are surrounded by the four side walls 134 of the notch 132, the chip pickup head The surface 131 of 130 can fully press the part of the heat dissipation patch 300 located around the encapsulated wafer 220 on the package structure 200, so that it can completely cover the encapsulated wafer 220, preventing the heat dissipation patch 300 from being bonded to the package structure 200. Defects may lead to problems such as peeling or wrinkling of the heat dissipation patch 300 , so as to effectively improve the heat dissipation efficiency and reliability of the package structure 200 .

請同時參照圖7及圖8,當貼片吸取頭130沿第一方向D1移動至將散熱貼片300壓置於封裝結構200上時,貼片吸取頭130向下抵壓封裝捲帶201至第一高度h1,並將散熱貼片300輕壓置放於封裝結構200上。接著,升降平台120沿第二方向D2頂升封裝捲帶201以及貼片吸取頭130,以使散熱貼片300緊密貼合於封裝結構200。此時,貼片吸取頭130位於高於第一高度h1的第二高度h2。也就是說,貼片吸取頭130先是往下移動至將散熱貼片300初步地輕壓置放於封裝結構200上,此時,貼片吸取頭130與封裝結構200向下移動至第一高度h1。接著,升降平台120再往上移動,以抵頂並抬升封裝捲帶201以及貼片吸取頭130至第二高度h2,藉由貼片吸取頭130向下的抵壓力量以及升降平台120向上的頂抵力量相互夾持,使得散熱貼片300可緊密地貼附於封裝結構200上。本發明藉由升降平台120來提供向上頂抵致使緊密貼合的力量,由於升降平台120具有較大面積的平整表面,施力可較為均勻,因此,可提升散熱貼片300與封裝結構200的貼合品質。Please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 at the same time. When the chip suction head 130 moves along the first direction D1 to press the heat dissipation chip 300 on the packaging structure 200, the chip suction head 130 presses the packaging tape 201 downwards to The first height is h1, and the heat dissipation patch 300 is placed on the package structure 200 with light pressure. Next, the lifting platform 120 lifts the packaging tape 201 and the chip suction head 130 along the second direction D2, so that the heat dissipation chip 300 is closely attached to the package structure 200 . At this time, the patch suction head 130 is located at a second height h2 higher than the first height h1. That is to say, the patch suction head 130 first moves down until the heat dissipation patch 300 is placed on the packaging structure 200 with light pressure, at this time, the chip suction head 130 and the packaging structure 200 move down to the first height h1. Then, the lifting platform 120 moves upwards to push against and lift the packaging tape 201 and the patch suction head 130 to the second height h2, by the downward pressure of the patch suction head 130 and the upward force of the lifting platform 120 The abutting forces clamp each other, so that the heat dissipation patch 300 can be closely attached to the package structure 200 . In the present invention, the lifting platform 120 is used to provide the force of pushing up and causing a close fit. Since the lifting platform 120 has a large flat surface, the force can be more uniform. Therefore, the heat dissipation patch 300 and the packaging structure 200 can be improved. Fit quality.

值得一提的是,為能符合薄膜覆晶封裝結構於後續應用時之彎折需求及維持其可撓特性,一般會採用具可撓性的薄型散熱貼片,其結構通常包括一散熱層、貼合於散熱層一表面的一絕緣保護層及形成於散熱層另一表面的一底部黏膠層。絕緣保護層的材料可例如是聚醯亞胺(polyimide,PI)等可撓性材料,用以保護散熱層,以避免散熱層刮傷受損。散熱層的材料可包括金屬箔或石墨類薄膜,而金屬箔例如是鋁箔或銅箔。絕緣保護層可透過黏膠層貼合於散熱層的表面。當貼片吸取頭130向下壓置散熱貼片300時,凹口132的側壁134會對散熱貼片300產生剪應力,而過於垂直的側壁134對於散熱貼片300產生的瞬間應力較大,可能導致散熱貼片300局部剝離或者散熱貼片300的絕緣保護層與散熱層之間發生脫層的現象。圖9是依照本揭露的一實施例的一種散熱貼片貼合設備的貼片吸取頭的剖面示意圖。在本實施例中,貼片吸取頭130a的凹口132a的頂面136a與多個側壁134a分別夾一鈍角θ1,其中,鈍角θ1約介於100度至120度之間。換句話說,如此配置,凹口132a的側壁134a為一斜面而非垂直面,如此,受貼片吸取頭130a壓合的散熱貼片300也可順著貼片吸取頭130a的斜面側壁134a而以較平緩的坡度由封膠晶片220的頂面延伸貼附至薄膜基材210,因而可降低貼片吸取頭130a壓合時的應力集中問題,進而避免散熱貼片300局部剝離或者散熱貼片300的絕緣保護層與散熱層之間發生脫層的問題。It is worth mentioning that in order to meet the bending requirements of the film-on-chip packaging structure in subsequent applications and maintain its flexibility, a flexible thin heat dissipation patch is generally used, and its structure usually includes a heat dissipation layer, An insulating protective layer attached to one surface of the heat dissipation layer and a bottom adhesive layer formed on the other surface of the heat dissipation layer. The material of the insulating protection layer may be flexible material such as polyimide (PI), which is used to protect the heat dissipation layer, so as to prevent the heat dissipation layer from being scratched and damaged. The material of the heat dissipation layer may include metal foil or graphite film, and the metal foil is, for example, aluminum foil or copper foil. The insulating protection layer can be adhered to the surface of the heat dissipation layer through the adhesive layer. When the patch suction head 130 presses down on the heat dissipation patch 300, the side wall 134 of the notch 132 will generate shear stress on the heat dissipation patch 300, and the side wall 134 that is too vertical will generate a large instantaneous stress on the heat dissipation patch 300. This may result in partial peeling of the heat dissipation patch 300 or delamination between the insulating protection layer and the heat dissipation layer of the heat dissipation patch 300 . 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a patch suction head of a thermal patch bonding device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. In this embodiment, the top surface 136a of the notch 132a of the patch suction head 130a and the plurality of sidewalls 134a form an obtuse angle θ1, wherein the obtuse angle θ1 is approximately between 100 degrees and 120 degrees. In other words, in such a configuration, the side wall 134a of the notch 132a is an inclined plane rather than a vertical plane, so that the heat dissipation chip 300 pressed by the chip suction head 130a can also be moved along the slope side wall 134a of the chip suction head 130a. Extending from the top surface of the encapsulated wafer 220 to the film substrate 210 with a relatively gentle slope, it can reduce the stress concentration problem when the patch suction head 130a is pressed, thereby avoiding the partial peeling of the heat dissipation patch 300 or the heat dissipation patch The problem of delamination occurred between the insulating protective layer and the heat dissipation layer of 300.

綜上所述,本揭露的散熱貼片貼合設備的貼片吸取頭具有對應封裝結構的封膠晶片的凹口,當貼片吸取頭將散熱貼片壓置於封裝結構上時,封膠晶片的多個側表面分別被凹口的多個側壁所環繞,以使凹口與封裝結構共同形成一封閉空間,以容納封膠晶片。如此,透過貼片吸取頭上對應封膠晶片的凹口的設計,且使封膠晶片的多個側表面皆被凹口的多個側壁所環繞,貼片吸取頭的表面可將散熱貼片位於封膠晶片周圍的部分全面地壓合於封裝結構上,使其完整包覆封膠晶片,以防止或減少散熱貼片與封裝結構因貼合不良而導致散熱貼片剝離或是產生皺摺等問題,因此,本揭露的散熱貼片貼合設備及貼合方法可有效提升封裝結構的散熱效率及可靠性。To sum up, the patch suction head of the heat dissipation patch bonding equipment disclosed in this disclosure has a notch corresponding to the sealing wafer of the packaging structure. When the patch suction head presses the heat dissipation patch on the packaging structure, the sealing Multiple side surfaces of the chip are respectively surrounded by multiple sidewalls of the notch, so that the notch and the packaging structure jointly form a closed space for accommodating the encapsulated chip. In this way, through the design of the notch corresponding to the encapsulated wafer on the patch suction head, and the multiple side surfaces of the encapsulated wafer are surrounded by the multiple side walls of the notch, the surface of the patch suction head can place the heat dissipation patch on the surface of the chip. The part around the encapsulated chip is fully pressed on the package structure, so that it completely covers the encapsulated chip, so as to prevent or reduce the peeling of the heat sink and the package structure due to poor bonding, resulting in peeling off of the heat sink or wrinkles, etc. Problem, therefore, the heat dissipation patch bonding equipment and bonding method disclosed in this disclosure can effectively improve the heat dissipation efficiency and reliability of the packaging structure.

此外,本揭露的散熱貼片貼合方法先是將貼片吸取頭往下移動至將散熱貼片初步地輕壓置放於封裝結構上。接著,升降平台再往上移動,以頂升封裝捲帶以及貼片吸取頭,藉由貼片吸取頭與升降平台相反方向的力量相互夾持,即可使散熱貼片緊密地貼附於封裝結構上,省略了傳統製程中須透過滾輪滾壓散熱貼片以緊密地貼合散熱貼片於封裝結構上的步驟,進而簡化散熱貼片貼合製程。In addition, in the heat dissipation chip attachment method of the present disclosure, the chip suction head is moved down to place the heat dissipation chip on the packaging structure with light pressure initially. Then, the lifting platform moves upwards to lift the packaging tape and the pick-up head, and the force of the pick-up head and the lifting platform in the opposite direction clamps each other, so that the heat dissipation patch can be tightly attached to the package Structurally, it omits the step of rolling the heat-dissipating patch in the traditional manufacturing process to closely attach the heat-dissipating patch to the package structure, thereby simplifying the heat-dissipating patch bonding process.

100:散熱貼片貼合設備 110:封裝捲帶輸送裝置 111:第一軌架 112:工作區 113:第二軌架 114、116:捲帶轉盤 120:升降平台 130、130a:貼片吸取頭 131:表面 132、132a:凹口 134a:側壁 136a:頂面 150:散熱貼片輸送裝置 160:旋轉機構 200:封裝結構 201:封裝捲帶 210:薄膜基材 211:封裝單元 212:傳動孔 220:封膠晶片 221:晶片 222:封裝膠體 223:側表面 230:防銲層 300:散熱貼片 D1:第一方向 D2:第二方向 d1、d2、d3、d4:最短距離 h1:第一高度 h2:第二高度 S1:封閉空間 S2:容置空間 θ1:鈍角 100: Thermal patch bonding equipment 110: Encapsulation Tape Conveyor 111: The first rail frame 112: work area 113: Second rail frame 114, 116: take-up turntable 120: lifting platform 130, 130a: patch suction head 131: surface 132, 132a: notch 134a: side wall 136a: top surface 150: Heat dissipation patch conveying device 160: rotating mechanism 200: package structure 201: Encapsulation Tape 210: film substrate 211: Encapsulation unit 212: transmission hole 220: encapsulated wafer 221: chip 222: Encapsulating colloid 223: side surface 230: solder mask 300: heat dissipation patch D1: the first direction D2: Second direction d1, d2, d3, d4: the shortest distance h1: first height h2: second height S1: closed space S2: storage space θ1: obtuse angle

圖1是依照本揭露的一實施例的一種散熱貼片貼合設備的局部示意圖。 圖2是依照本揭露的一實施例的一種散熱貼片貼合設備的封裝捲帶輸送裝置承載並輸送封裝捲帶的示意圖。 圖3是依照本揭露的一實施例的一種散熱貼片貼合設備的封裝捲帶輸送裝置承載封裝捲帶的剖面示意圖。 圖4是依照本揭露的一實施例的一種散熱貼片貼合設備的貼片吸取頭的底視示意圖。 圖5是依照本揭露的一實施例的一種貼合散熱貼片的封裝結構的俯視示意圖。 圖6至圖8是依照本揭露的一實施例的一種使用散熱貼片貼合設備貼合散熱貼片的方法流程示意圖。 圖9是依照本揭露的一實施例的一種散熱貼片貼合設備的貼片吸取頭的剖面示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a partial schematic diagram of a thermal patch bonding equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a packaging tape conveying device of a heat dissipation chip bonding equipment carrying and conveying a packaging tape according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a package tape conveying device carrying a package tape of a heat dissipation chip bonding equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of a patch suction head of a thermal patch bonding device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a package structure with heat dissipation pads attached according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 are schematic flowcharts of a method for attaching a heat dissipation patch using a heat dissipation patch bonding equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a patch suction head of a thermal patch bonding device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

100:散熱貼片貼合設備 100: Thermal patch bonding equipment

120:升降平台 120: lifting platform

130:貼片吸取頭 130: Patch suction head

132:凹口 132: notch

200:封裝結構 200: package structure

201:封裝捲帶 201: Encapsulation Tape

210:薄膜基材 210: film substrate

220:封膠晶片 220: encapsulated wafer

300:散熱貼片 300: heat dissipation patch

D1:第一方向 D1: the first direction

h1:第一高度 h1: first height

S1:封閉空間 S1: closed space

S2:容置空間 S2: storage space

Claims (9)

一種散熱貼片貼合設備,包括:一封裝捲帶輸送裝置,用以承載並輸送一封裝捲帶的一封裝結構至一工作區;一貼片吸取頭,可移動地設置於該工作區上方並經配置以吸取一散熱貼片並將該散熱貼片壓置於該封裝結構上,其中該貼片吸取頭具有對應該封裝結構的一封膠晶片的一凹口,當該貼片吸取頭將該散熱貼片壓置於該封裝結構上時,該封膠晶片的多個側表面被該凹口的多個側壁所環繞,其中該凹口的一頂面與該多個側壁分別夾一鈍角;以及一升降平台,設置於該工作區並位於該封裝捲帶下方以將該封裝捲帶以及該貼片吸取頭向上頂升,以使該散熱貼片貼合於該封裝結構。 A heat-dissipating patch bonding equipment, comprising: a packaging tape conveying device, used to carry and transport a packaging structure of a packaging tape to a work area; a patch suction head, which is movably arranged above the work area And configured to pick up a heat dissipation patch and press the heat dissipation patch on the package structure, wherein the patch suction head has a notch corresponding to the encapsulation wafer of the package structure, when the patch suction head When the heat dissipation chip is pressed on the package structure, the multiple side surfaces of the encapsulated chip are surrounded by the multiple side walls of the recess, wherein a top surface of the recess and the multiple side walls respectively sandwich a an obtuse angle; and a lifting platform, which is arranged in the working area and under the packaging tape to lift the packaging tape and the patch suction head upwards, so that the heat dissipation patch is attached to the packaging structure. 如請求項1所述的散熱貼片貼合設備,其中該凹口的各該側壁與該封膠晶片的對應的該側表面之間的最短距離大於零。 The heat dissipation patch bonding equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shortest distance between each of the side walls of the notch and the corresponding side surface of the molded wafer is greater than zero. 如請求項1所述的散熱貼片貼合設備,其中當該貼片吸取頭將該散熱貼片壓置於該封裝結構上時,該凹口與該封裝捲帶共同形成一封閉空間以容納該封膠晶片。 The heat dissipation patch bonding equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the patch suction head presses the heat dissipation patch on the package structure, the notch and the package tape together form a closed space to accommodate The encapsulated wafer. 如請求項1所述的散熱貼片貼合設備,其中當該貼片吸取頭將該散熱貼片壓置於該封裝結構上時,該散熱貼片順應該凹口形成一容置空間包覆該封膠晶片。 The heat dissipation patch bonding equipment as described in claim 1, wherein when the patch suction head presses the heat dissipation patch on the package structure, the heat dissipation patch conforms to the notch to form an accommodating space covering The encapsulated wafer. 如請求項1所述的散熱貼片貼合設備,其中該鈍角實質上介於100度至120度之間。 The thermal patch bonding equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the obtuse angle is substantially between 100° and 120°. 一種散熱貼片貼合方法,包括:以一封裝捲帶輸送裝置承載一封裝捲帶並將該封裝捲帶的一封裝結構輸送至一工作區;以一貼片吸取頭吸取一散熱貼片並移動至該工作區的上方,其中該貼片吸取頭具有一凹口;將吸取該散熱貼片的該貼片吸取頭朝該工作區的方向移動至該貼片吸取頭將該散熱貼片壓置於該封裝結構上,其中當該貼片吸取頭將該散熱貼片壓置於該封裝結構上時,該貼片吸取頭位於一第一高度,且該封裝結構的一封膠晶片的多個側表面被該凹口的多個側壁所環繞;以及以一升降平台頂升該封裝捲帶以及該貼片吸取頭,以使該散熱貼片貼合於該封裝結構,當該散熱貼片貼合於該封裝結構時,該貼片吸取頭位於高於該第一高度的一第二高度。 A heat dissipation patch bonding method, comprising: carrying a packaging tape with a packaging tape conveying device and transporting a packaging structure of the packaging tape to a work area; using a patch suction head to absorb a heat dissipation patch and Move to the top of the work area, wherein the patch suction head has a notch; move the patch suction head that absorbs the heat dissipation patch toward the direction of the work area until the patch suction head presses the heat dissipation patch Placed on the packaging structure, wherein when the patch suction head presses the heat dissipation chip on the packaging structure, the patch suction head is located at a first height, and the number of encapsulated wafers of the packaging structure A side surface is surrounded by a plurality of side walls of the notch; and a lifting platform is used to lift the packaging tape and the patch suction head, so that the heat dissipation patch is attached to the package structure, when the heat dissipation patch When attached to the packaging structure, the pick-up head is located at a second height higher than the first height. 如請求項6所述的散熱貼片貼合方法,其中該凹口的各該側壁與該封膠晶片的對應的該側表面之間的最短距離大於零。 The heat dissipation patch bonding method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the shortest distance between each side wall of the notch and the corresponding side surface of the molded chip is greater than zero. 如請求項6所述的散熱貼片貼合方法,其中當該貼片吸取頭將該散熱貼片壓置於該封裝結構上時,該凹口與該封裝捲帶共同形成一封閉空間以容納該封膠晶片。 The heat dissipation patch bonding method as described in claim 6, wherein when the patch suction head presses the heat dissipation patch on the package structure, the notch and the package tape together form a closed space to accommodate The encapsulated wafer. 如請求項6所述的散熱貼片貼合方法,其中當該貼片吸取頭將該散熱貼片壓置於該封裝結構上時,該散熱貼片順應該凹口形成一容置空間包覆該封膠晶片。 The heat dissipation patch attachment method as described in claim 6, wherein when the patch suction head presses the heat dissipation patch on the package structure, the heat dissipation patch conforms to the notch to form an accommodating space covering The encapsulated wafer.
TW111109458A 2022-03-15 2022-03-15 Apparatus and method for attaching heat dissipation sheet TWI796166B (en)

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Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180261523A1 (en) * 2017-03-07 2018-09-13 Novatek Microelectronics Corp. Chip on film package

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180261523A1 (en) * 2017-03-07 2018-09-13 Novatek Microelectronics Corp. Chip on film package

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