TWI791953B - Data processing method of valuable items - Google Patents

Data processing method of valuable items Download PDF

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TWI791953B
TWI791953B TW109105716A TW109105716A TWI791953B TW I791953 B TWI791953 B TW I791953B TW 109105716 A TW109105716 A TW 109105716A TW 109105716 A TW109105716 A TW 109105716A TW I791953 B TWI791953 B TW I791953B
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item
item information
valuable
tag
node
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TW109105716A
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TW202133081A (en
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謝明惠
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塊思塊想股份有限公司
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一種有價物品的資料處理方法,藉由一包含多個節點及一區塊鏈的區塊鏈系統來實施,該等節點中之一目標節點將所預存之一對應一有價物品的物品資訊新增至該區塊鏈中,並根據該物品資訊產生一對應該物品資訊的電子權狀設定,且根據該電子權狀設定自該區塊鏈中產生至少一對應該物品資訊的電子權狀,當該等節點中之另一節點傳送一關於轉移該至少一電子權狀中的至少一訂購權狀至一消費者帳號的轉移請求至該目標節點,且該目標節點接收到關於該轉移請求之付費證明後,自該區塊鏈中產生指示出該至少一訂購權狀轉移至該消費者帳號的一轉移紀錄。A data processing method for a valuable item is implemented by a block chain system including a plurality of nodes and a block chain, and one of the target nodes in the nodes adds one of the pre-stored item information corresponding to a valuable item to the block chain, and generate a pair of electronic title settings corresponding to the item information according to the item information, and generate at least one pair of electronic titles corresponding to the item information from the blockchain according to the electronic title setting, when Another of the nodes transmits a transfer request for transferring at least one of the at least one electronic title to a consumer account to the target node, and the target node receives payment for the transfer request After certification, a transfer record indicating the transfer of the at least one subscription to the consumer account is generated from the blockchain.

Description

有價物品的資料處理方法Data processing method of valuable items

本發明是有關於一種資料處理方法,特別是指一種有價物品的處理方法。 The invention relates to a data processing method, in particular to a valuable article processing method.

目前對於有價物品的資料處理方法,例如藝術品或珠寶,主要是藉由一發證單位,例如一畫廊或是一拍賣公司,根據一有價物品,例如一名畫,產生一對應該有價物品的證明書,其中,該證明書包含對應於該有價物品的物品資訊,例如對應該名畫的證明書中包含該幅畫作的製作者、製作時間、畫作尺寸等資訊,之後一銷售單位根據該證明書販售該說明書所對應的有價物品,例如拍賣公司根據一對應該幅名畫的證明書,證明該幅名畫的真實性,並對該幅名畫進行拍賣。 The current data processing method for valuable items, such as works of art or jewelry, mainly uses a certificate issuing unit, such as a gallery or an auction company, to generate a pair of valuable items based on a valuable item, such as a painting. A certificate, wherein the certificate contains the item information corresponding to the valuable item, for example, the certificate corresponding to the famous painting contains information such as the maker of the painting, the time of production, and the size of the painting. The book sells the valuable items corresponding to the instruction manual. For example, the auction company certifies the authenticity of the famous painting according to the certificate of the famous painting, and auctions the famous painting.

然而,目前對於有價物品的資料處理方法仍有部分缺陷,首先,持有該有價物品的消費者必須藉由該證明書證明該有價物品的真偽性,亦即,當該消費者遺失該證明書時,則該消費者無法證明該有價物品的真偽性,其次,當有不肖份子意圖竄改對應該 有價物品的該證明書時,該發證單位不僅需額外驗證該證明書的真偽性,同時也徒增相關工作人員的工作負荷,另一方面,有價物品的價值隨著時間逐漸升值時,對於一般大眾而言,消費者將因價值過高而放棄購買該有價物品,而這類交易停滯的狀況將會阻礙交易市場的成長與發展。 However, the current data processing methods for valuable items still have some defects. First, consumers who hold the valuable item must use the certificate to prove the authenticity of the valuable item, that is, when the consumer loses the certificate book, the consumer cannot prove the authenticity of the valuable item; secondly, when an unscrupulous person intends to tamper with the corresponding When issuing the certificate for valuable items, the issuing unit not only needs to additionally verify the authenticity of the certificate, but also increases the workload of relevant staff. On the other hand, when the value of valuable items gradually increases in value over time, For the general public, consumers will give up buying the valuable item because the value is too high, and this kind of transaction stagnation will hinder the growth and development of the transaction market.

因此,本發明的目的,即在提供一種有利於銷售有價物品的資料處理方法。 Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a data processing method that is beneficial to the sale of valuable items.

於是,本發明有價物品的資料處理方法,藉由一區塊鏈系統來實施,該有價物品設置有一不可拆卸,且對應於一標籤索引值的標籤,該有價物品對應有一證明該有價物品之真實性的證明物件,該證明物件設置有另一不可拆卸,且對應於另一標籤索引值的標籤,該證明物件包含對應該區塊鏈中所儲存之對應該有價物品之該物品資訊的一證明資訊,該區塊鏈系統包含多個連接至一通訊網路的節點,及對應該區塊鏈系統並用以儲存資料的一區塊鏈,而本發明有價物品的資料處理方法包含一步驟(A)、一步驟(B)、一步驟(C)、一步驟(I)、一步驟(J)、一步驟(K)、一步驟(D),及一步驟(E)。 Therefore, the data processing method of the valuable item of the present invention is implemented by a block chain system. The valuable item is provided with a non-detachable tag corresponding to a tag index value, and the valuable item corresponds to a tag proving the authenticity of the valuable item. A permanent proof object, the proof object is provided with another non-detachable tag corresponding to another tag index value, the proof object includes a proof corresponding to the item information corresponding to the valuable item stored in the blockchain Information, the block chain system includes a plurality of nodes connected to a communication network, and a block chain corresponding to the block chain system and used to store data, and the data processing method for valuable items of the present invention includes a step (A) , a step (B), a step (C), a step (I), a step (J), a step (K), a step (D), and a step (E).

在該步驟(A)中,藉由該等節點中之一目標節點,將所預存之一對應該有價物品的物品資訊新增至該區塊鏈中,其中該物品 資訊包含設置於所對應之該有價物品之標籤所對應的該標籤索引值、及設置於所對應之該證明物件之另一標籤所對應的一物件標籤索引值。 In the step (A), a pre-stored item information corresponding to the valuable item is added to the block chain through one of the target nodes, wherein the item The information includes the tag index value corresponding to the tag of the corresponding valuable item, and an object tag index value corresponding to another tag of the corresponding certification object.

在該步驟(B)中,該目標節點根據該物品資訊,產生一對應該物品資訊的電子權狀設定,其中,該電子權狀設定包含一欲產生的電子權狀份數。 In the step (B), the target node generates a set of electronic titles corresponding to the item information according to the item information, wherein the electronic title setting includes a number of copies of the electronic titles to be generated.

在該步驟(C)中,該目標節點根據該電子權狀設定,自該區塊鏈中產生至少一對應該物品資訊的電子權狀,其中每一電子權狀包含一產生時間。 In the step (C), the target node generates at least one electronic token corresponding to the item information from the block chain according to the electronic token setting, wherein each electronic token includes a generation time.

在該步驟(I)中,該等節點中之另一節點獲得設置於所對應之一待驗證物件之標籤所對應的另一待查標籤索引值。 In the step (1), another node among the nodes obtains another tag index value to be checked corresponding to a tag of a corresponding object to be verified.

在該步驟(J)中,該另一節點判定該區塊鏈中是否儲存有一包含該另一待查標籤索引值之物品資訊。 In the step (J), the other node determines whether there is item information including the index value of the tag to be checked stored in the block chain.

在該步驟(K)中,當該另一節點判定出該區塊鏈中儲存有包含該另一待查標籤索引值之物品資訊時,該另一節點取得該另一待查標籤索引值所對應的該物品資訊,並認證該待驗證物件即為該物品資訊所對應之證明物件。 In this step (K), when the other node determines that the item information containing the other tag index value to be checked is stored in the block chain, the other node obtains the tag index value of the other tag to be checked. corresponding to the item information, and verify that the object to be verified is the proof object corresponding to the item information.

在該步驟(D)中,該等節點中之另一節點傳送一相關於轉移該至少一電子權狀中的至少一訂購權狀至一消費者帳號的轉移請求至該目標節點。 In the step (D), another node among the nodes transmits a transfer request related to transferring at least one subscription token of the at least one electronic token to a consumer account to the target node.

在該步驟(E)中,在該目標節點接收到來自另一節點的轉移請求,及來自該另一節點且相關於該轉移請求之付費證明後,自該區塊鏈中產生指示出該至少一訂購權狀轉移至該消費者帳號,且包含該至少一訂購權狀所對應之轉移時間點及其對應之物品資訊的一轉移紀錄。 In the step (E), after the target node receives the transfer request from another node and the proof of payment related to the transfer request from the other node, an indication of the at least An order right is transferred to the consumer account, and a transfer record including the transfer time point corresponding to the at least one order right and the corresponding item information.

本發明的功效在於:透過區塊鏈難以竄改資料的特性,藉此證明該有價物品的真實性,並透過該目標節點產生該至少一電子權狀,藉此,當消費者並不足以購買該有價物品時,該消費者可轉而購買對應該有價物品之該至少一電子權狀,藉此,消費者可僅就其消費能力,購買對應該有價物品的電子權狀,同時提升該有價物品在市場的流動性。 The effect of the present invention lies in: it is difficult to tamper with the characteristics of the data through the block chain, thereby proving the authenticity of the valuable item, and generating the at least one electronic certificate through the target node, thereby, when the consumer is not enough to purchase the When there is an item of value, the consumer can instead purchase the at least one electronic title corresponding to the item of value, whereby the consumer can purchase the electronic title corresponding to the item of value only based on his consumption ability, and at the same time upgrade the item of value Liquidity in the market.

1:節點 1: node

100:通訊網路 100: Communication network

11:通訊模組 11: Communication module

12:儲存模組 12: Storage module

13:輸入模組 13: Input module

14:處理模組 14: Processing module

201~203:步驟:建立程序 201~203: Step: create a program

301~304:步驟:判定程序(一) 301~304: Step: Judgment procedure (1)

401~402:步驟:轉移程序 401~402: Step: transfer procedure

501~504:步驟:判定程序(二) 501~504: Step: Judgment Procedure (2)

本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是一方塊圖,為本發明有價物品的資料處理方法的一第一實施例,該實施例經由一區塊鏈系統來實施;圖2是一流程圖,說明本發明有價物品的資料處理方法之一建立程序;圖3是一流程圖,說明本發明有價物品的資料處理方法之一判 定程序;圖4是一流程圖,說明本發明有價物品的資料處理方法之一轉移程序;及圖5是一流程圖,說明一第二實施例所執行的本發明有價物品的資料處理方法之另一判定程序。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the implementation manner with reference to the drawings, wherein: Fig. 1 is a block diagram, which is a first embodiment of the data processing method for valuable items of the present invention, this embodiment It is implemented via a block chain system; Fig. 2 is a flow chart illustrating the establishment procedure of one of the data processing methods of valuable items in the present invention; Fig. 3 is a flow chart illustrating one of the judgment of the data processing methods of valuable items in the present invention Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating one transfer procedure of the data processing method for valuable items of the present invention; and Fig. 5 is a flow chart illustrating one of the data processing methods for valuable items of the present invention performed by a second embodiment Another judgment procedure.

在本發明被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same numerals.

參閱圖1,本發明有價物品的資料處理方法的一第一實施例,藉由一區塊鏈系統來實施,該有價物品設置有一不可拆卸,且對應於一標籤索引值的標籤,該區塊鏈系統包含多個節點1,對於每一節點1,該節點1透過一通訊網路100連接至其他節點1。在本實施例中,該標籤的實施態樣可以是一利用無線射頻辨識技術(Radio Frequency Identification,RFID)的易碎標籤,但不以此為限。 Referring to Fig. 1, a first embodiment of the data processing method of the valuable item of the present invention is implemented by a block chain system, the valuable item is provided with a non-detachable tag corresponding to a tag index value, the block The chain system includes a plurality of nodes 1 , and for each node 1 , the node 1 is connected to other nodes 1 through a communication network 100 . In this embodiment, the tag may be implemented as a fragile tag using radio frequency identification technology (Radio Frequency Identification, RFID), but it is not limited thereto.

對於每一節點1,該節點1包含一連接至該通訊網路100的通訊模組11、一用以儲存對應該有價物品之一物品資訊的儲存模組12、一用以供一使用者操作的一輸入模組13,及一電連接該通訊模組11、該儲存模組12,及該輸入模組13的處理模組14。在本 實施例中,該節點1的實施態樣可以為一個人電腦、一筆記型電腦,或一行動裝置,但不以此為限。 For each node 1, the node 1 includes a communication module 11 connected to the communication network 100, a storage module 12 for storing item information corresponding to the valuable item, and a storage module 12 for a user to operate An input module 13, and a processing module 14 electrically connected to the communication module 11, the storage module 12, and the input module 13. in this In the embodiment, the implementation form of the node 1 can be a personal computer, a notebook computer, or a mobile device, but not limited thereto.

以下將配合所附圖式來說明利用該區塊鏈系統所實施的本發明有價物品的資料處理方法之該第一實施例,本實施例包含一建立程序、一判定程序,及一轉移程序。 The first embodiment of the data processing method for valuable items of the present invention implemented by the blockchain system will be described below with the accompanying drawings. This embodiment includes a creation program, a determination program, and a transfer program.

參閱圖2,該建立程序說明該等節點1中之一目標節點1如何產生對應該有價物品的至少一電子權狀,並包含一步驟201、一步驟202,及一步驟203。 Referring to FIG. 2 , the establishment procedure illustrates how a target node 1 among the nodes 1 generates at least one electronic certificate corresponding to the valuable item, and includes a step 201 , a step 202 , and a step 203 .

在該步驟201中,該目標節點1之該處理模組14,將預存於對應該目標節點1之該儲存模組12中之一對應該有價物品的物品資訊,經由對應該目標節點1之該通訊模組11新增至一對應該區塊鏈系統的區塊鏈中,其中,該物品資訊包含設置於所對應之該有價物品之標籤所對應的該標籤索引值,以及相關於該有價物品的資訊,例如物品名稱、製作者姓名、製作時間,及物品尺寸等資訊。 In the step 201, the processing module 14 of the target node 1 passes one of the item information corresponding to the valuable item pre-stored in the storage module 12 corresponding to the target node 1 through the item information corresponding to the target node 1 The communication module 11 is added to the block chain corresponding to the block chain system, wherein the item information includes the tag index value corresponding to the tag corresponding to the valuable item, and the value related to the valuable item information, such as item name, creator name, production time, and item size and other information.

值得一提的是,在本實施例中,該區塊鏈的型態為一公有鏈,但在其他實施例中,該區塊鏈的型態也可為一聯盟鏈或一私有鏈,並不以本實施例為限。 It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, the type of the block chain is a public chain, but in other embodiments, the type of the block chain can also be a consortium chain or a private chain, and It is not limited to this embodiment.

在該步驟202中,該目標節點1之該處理模組14根據對應該有價物品之物品資訊,產生一對應該物品資訊的電子權狀設定,其中,該電子權狀設定包含一欲產生的電子權狀份數,在本實施例 中,該電子權狀份數係由一管理者經由對應該目標節點1之該輸入模組13的操作而產生,然而,在本發明的其他實施例中,該電子權狀份數亦可為一預設值,並不以本實施例為限。 In the step 202, the processing module 14 of the target node 1 generates an electronic title setting corresponding to the item information according to the item information corresponding to the valuable item, wherein the electronic title setting includes an electronic title setting to be generated. The number of certificates of title, in this embodiment Among them, the number of electronic titles is generated by a manager through the operation of the input module 13 corresponding to the target node 1, however, in other embodiments of the present invention, the number of electronic titles can also be A preset value is not limited to this embodiment.

在該步驟203中,該目標節點1之該處理模組14根據對應該物品資訊的該電子權狀設定,自該區塊鏈中產生多個對應該物品資訊的電子權狀,其中對於每一電子權狀,該電子權狀包含一對應其自身的產生時間。 In the step 203, the processing module 14 of the target node 1 generates a plurality of electronic titles corresponding to the item information from the block chain according to the electronic title setting corresponding to the item information, wherein for each An electronic certificate, the electronic certificate contains a generation time corresponding to itself.

舉例來說,一發證單位的管理者,例如畫廊的管理者,擁有一幅名畫,其中該名畫具有一對應該名畫自身之名畫標籤,該目標節點1之該處理模組14透過該管理者利用該目標節點1之該輸入模組13的輸入操作,將預存於該目標節點1之該儲存模組12之一對應該名畫的物品資訊,藉由該目標節點1之該通訊模組11新增至對應該區塊鏈系統的區塊鏈中,而該物品資訊包含對應該名畫標籤的一標籤索引值,而該目標節點1之該處理模組14,根據該管理者經由該目標節點1之該輸入模組13的操作而產生之電子權狀份數,例如三份,並根據該電子權狀份數及對應該名畫的該物品資訊,產生一對應該物品資訊的電子權狀設定,以及根據該電子權狀設定,透過該目標節點1之該通訊模組11自該區塊鏈中產生三個對應該物品資訊的電子權狀,其中每一電子權狀包含一對應其自身的產生時間。 For example, the manager of a certificate issuing unit, such as the manager of a gallery, owns a famous painting, wherein the famous painting has a famous painting tag corresponding to the famous painting itself, and the processing module 14 of the target node 1 Through the input operation of the input module 13 of the target node 1 by the manager, the item information corresponding to the famous painting pre-stored in one of the storage modules 12 of the target node 1 is passed through the input module of the target node 1 The communication module 11 is added to the block chain corresponding to the block chain system, and the item information includes a tag index value corresponding to the tag of the famous painting, and the processing module 14 of the target node 1, according to the management Or through the operation of the input module 13 of the target node 1, the number of electronic certificates generated, for example, three copies, and according to the number of electronic certificates and the item information corresponding to the famous painting, a pair of corresponding items is generated The electronic title setting of information, and according to the electronic title setting, through the communication module 11 of the target node 1, three electronic titles corresponding to the item information are generated from the block chain, and each electronic title Contains a pair corresponding to its own spawn time.

值得一提的是,在該步驟203中,該目標節點1之該處理模組14自該區塊鏈中所產生的該等電子權狀,符合以太坊意見徵求第721項標準(Ethereum Request for Comments 721,ERC721),其中,ERC721中的一項特性為不可分割,例如每一電子權狀的價值為10萬新台幣,當每一電子權狀皆符合ERC721標準時,對於每一電子權狀,該電子權狀並無法分割為價值總合為10萬新台幣的多個子權狀。 It is worth mentioning that in the step 203, the electronic certificates generated by the processing module 14 of the target node 1 from the block chain conform to the 721st standard of the Ethereum Request for Comments (Ethereum Request for Comments 721, ERC721), wherein, one of the features in ERC721 is indivisible, for example, the value of each electronic right is NT$100,000, when each electronic right conforms to the ERC721 standard, for each electronic right, The electronic certificate of title cannot be divided into multiple sub-certificates with a total value of NT$100,000.

參閱圖3,該判定流程說明另一節點1如何藉由儲存於該區塊鏈中之對應該有價物品的該物品資訊,判定一待認證物品是否為該有價物品,其中該待認證物品具有一對應該待認證物品之標籤,該判定流程包含一步驟301、一步驟302、一步驟303,及一步驟304。 Referring to FIG. 3 , the determination process illustrates how another node 1 determines whether an item to be authenticated is the valuable item based on the item information corresponding to the valuable item stored in the block chain, wherein the item to be authenticated has a Corresponding to the label of the item to be authenticated, the determination process includes a step 301 , a step 302 , a step 303 , and a step 304 .

在該步驟301中,該另一節點1之該處理模組14,根據該對應該待認證物品之標籤,獲得設置於所對應之該待認證物品之標籤所對應的一待查標籤索引值。 In the step 301, the processing module 14 of the other node 1 obtains a tag index value to be checked corresponding to the tag of the corresponding item to be authenticated according to the tag corresponding to the item to be authenticated.

在該步驟302中,該另一節點1之該處理模組14,根據該待查標籤索引值,判定該區塊鏈中是否儲存有一包含該待查標籤索引值之物品資訊,當該另一節點1之該處理模組14判定該區塊鏈中儲存有一包含該待查標籤索引值之物品資訊時,進行該步驟303,當判定該區塊鏈中並沒有儲存一包含該待查標籤索引值之物品資 訊時,進行該步驟304。 In the step 302, the processing module 14 of the other node 1, according to the tag index value to be checked, determines whether there is item information containing the tag index value to be checked stored in the block chain, when the other When the processing module 14 of node 1 determines that there is an item information containing the tag index value to be checked stored in the block chain, the step 303 is performed. When it is determined that there is no item information containing the tag index value to be checked goods of value When the message is sent, go to step 304.

在該步驟303中,該另一節點1之該處理模組14自該區塊鏈中取得該待查標籤索引值所對應的該物品資訊,並認證該待認證物品即為該物品資訊所對應之有價物品。 In the step 303, the processing module 14 of the other node 1 obtains the item information corresponding to the tag index value to be checked from the blockchain, and verifies that the item to be authenticated corresponds to the item information items of value.

在該步驟304中,該另一節點1之該處理模組14產生一錯誤訊息,其中該錯誤訊息指示出該區塊鏈中並不存在對應該待認證物品的物品資訊。 In the step 304, the processing module 14 of the other node 1 generates an error message, wherein the error message indicates that there is no item information corresponding to the item to be authenticated in the block chain.

參閱圖4,該轉移程序說明該目標節點1如何將自該建立程序所產生的該等電子權狀轉移至該另一節點1,並包含一步驟401,及一步驟402。 Referring to FIG. 4 , the transfer procedure illustrates how the target node 1 transfers the electronic titles generated from the establishment procedure to the other node 1 , and includes a step 401 and a step 402 .

在該步驟401中,該另一節點1之該處理模組14透過該另一節點1之該通訊模組11,傳送一相關於轉移該等電子權狀中的至少一訂購權狀至一消費者帳號的轉移請求至該目標節點1。 In the step 401, the processing module 14 of the other node 1 transmits an order related to transferring at least one of the electronic rights to a consumer through the communication module 11 of the other node 1 The transfer request of the user account to the target node 1.

在該步驟402中,當該目標節點1之該處理模組14透過該目標節點1之該通訊模組11,接收到來自該另一節點1的該轉移請求,以及相關於該轉移請求之付費證明時,該目標節點1之該處理模組14自該區塊鏈中產生指示出該至少一訂購權狀轉移至該消費者帳號,且包含該至少一訂購權狀所對應之轉移時間點及其對應之物品資訊的一轉移紀錄。 In the step 402, when the processing module 14 of the target node 1 receives the transfer request from the other node 1 through the communication module 11 of the target node 1, and the payment related to the transfer request When proving, the processing module 14 of the target node 1 generates from the block chain indicating that the at least one order right is transferred to the consumer account, and includes the transfer time point corresponding to the at least one order right and A transfer record of the corresponding item information.

舉例來說,該名畫價值30萬新台幣,而每一份電子權狀 價值為(30/3)=10萬新台幣,當一消費者欲購買該等電子權狀之其中一者時,該另一節點1之該處理模組14根據該消費者透過該另一節點1之該輸入模組13的輸入操作,產生一相關於轉移該等電子權狀中的一訂購權狀至一對應該消費者的消費者帳號的轉移請求,並透過該另一節點1之該通訊模組11傳送至該目標節點1,而當該目標節點1之該處理模組14透過該目標節點1之該通訊模組11接收到來自該另一節點1的該轉移請求,以及相關於該轉移請求之付費證明,例如,該消費者已支付新台幣10萬元,則該目標節點1之該處理模組14自該區塊鏈中產生指示出該訂購權狀轉移至該消費者帳號,且包含該訂購權狀所對應之轉移時間點及其對應之對應該名畫之物品資訊的一轉移紀錄。 For example, the famous painting is worth NT$300,000, and each electronic title The value is (30/3)=NT$100,000. When a consumer wants to purchase one of these electronic certificates, the processing module 14 of the other node 1 The input operation of the input module 13 of 1 generates a transfer request related to the transfer of an order right among the electronic documents to a consumer account number of the corresponding consumer, and through the other node 1 The communication module 11 transmits to the target node 1, and when the processing module 14 of the target node 1 receives the transfer request from the other node 1 through the communication module 11 of the target node 1, and related The payment proof of the transfer request, for example, the consumer has paid NT$100,000, then the processing module 14 of the target node 1 generates from the block chain indicating that the order is transferred to the consumer account , and includes a transfer record corresponding to the transfer time point corresponding to the order right and the corresponding item information of the famous painting.

值得一提的是,在本實施例中,相關於對應該名畫之物品資訊的電子權狀共有三份,而每份電子權狀的價值為該名畫之價值的三分之一,但在其他實施例中,該目標節點也可只產生一份對應該名畫之物品資訊的電子權狀,此時該電子權狀的價值相等於該名畫的價值。 It is worth mentioning that in this embodiment, there are three electronic titles related to the item information of the famous painting, and the value of each electronic title is one-third of the value of the famous painting, but In other embodiments, the target node may also only generate an electronic title corresponding to the item information of the famous painting, and at this time, the value of the electronic title is equal to the value of the famous painting.

值得一提的是,在本實施例中,該目標節點1之該處理模組14係從該另一節點1接收到相關於該轉移請求之付費證明,但在其他實施例中,該目標節點1之該處理模組14亦可從其他節點接收到相關於該轉移請求之付費證明,例如該目標節點1之該處理模組 14從一銀行伺服器接收到該消費者帳號對於該轉移請求已支付10萬元新台幣的付費證明,並不以本實施例為限。 It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, the processing module 14 of the target node 1 receives the proof of payment related to the transfer request from the other node 1, but in other embodiments, the target node The processing module 14 of 1 may also receive proof of payment related to the transfer request from other nodes, such as the processing module of the target node 1 14 Receive the payment proof that the consumer account has paid NT$100,000 for the transfer request from a bank server, which is not limited to this embodiment.

參閱圖5,本發明有價物品的資料處理方法的一第二實施例類似於該第一實施例,相同之處不再贅述,相異之處在於:在該第二實施例中,該有價物品對應有一證明該有價物品之真實性的證明物件,該證明物件設置有另一不可拆卸,且對應於另一標籤索引值的標籤,而在該第二實施例中,對應該有價物品之該物品資訊還包含設置於所對應之該證明物件之另一標籤所對應的一物件標籤索引值,此外,該第二實施例還包含另一判定程序用以判定一待驗證物件是否為對應該有價物品的該證明文件,並包含一步驟501、一步驟502、一步驟503,及一步驟504。 Referring to Fig. 5, a second embodiment of the data processing method of the valuable item of the present invention is similar to the first embodiment, and the similarities will not be repeated. The difference is: in the second embodiment, the valuable item Corresponding to a certification object proving the authenticity of the valuable item, the certification object is provided with another non-detachable tag corresponding to another tag index value, and in the second embodiment, the item corresponding to the valuable item The information also includes an object tag index value corresponding to another tag set on the corresponding certification object. In addition, the second embodiment also includes another judging program for judging whether an object to be verified is the corresponding valuable item The certification document, and includes a step 501, a step 502, a step 503, and a step 504.

在該步驟501中,該另一節點1之處理模組14,根據一對應該待驗證物件的標籤,獲得設置於所對應之該待驗證物件之標籤所對應的另一待查標籤索引值。 In the step 501, the processing module 14 of the other node 1, according to a pair of tags of the object to be verified, obtains another index value of the tag to be checked corresponding to the tag of the object to be verified.

在該步驟502中,該另一節點1之該處理模組14,根據該另一待查標籤索引值,判定該區塊鏈中是否儲存有一包含該另一待查標籤索引值之物品資訊,當該另一節點1之該處理模組14判定該區塊鏈中儲存有包含該另一待查標籤索引值之物品資訊時,進行該步驟503,當判定該區塊鏈中並沒有儲存包含該另一待查標籤索引值之物品資訊時,進行該步驟504。 In the step 502, the processing module 14 of the other node 1, according to the other tag index value to be checked, determines whether there is item information including the tag index value to be checked stored in the block chain, When the processing module 14 of the other node 1 determines that there is item information containing the other tag index value to be searched in the block chain, proceed to step 503. When it is determined that the block chain does not contain If there is item information of another tag index value to be searched, step 504 is performed.

在該步驟503中,該另一節點1之該處理模組14自該區塊鏈中取得該另一待查標籤索引值所對應的該物品資訊,並認證該待驗證物件即為該物品資訊所對應之證明物件。 In the step 503, the processing module 14 of the other node 1 obtains the item information corresponding to the tag index value to be checked from the block chain, and verifies that the item to be verified is the item information The corresponding proof object.

在該步驟504中,該另一節點1之該處理模組14產生一錯誤訊息,其中該錯誤訊息指示出該區塊鏈中並不存在對應該待驗證物件的物品資訊。 In the step 504, the processing module 14 of the other node 1 generates an error message, wherein the error message indicates that there is no item information corresponding to the item to be verified in the block chain.

綜上所述,本發明有價物品的資料處理方法,藉由該目標節點1的該處理模組14將對應該有價物品的該物品資訊新增至該區塊鏈中,藉此,透過區塊鏈難以竄改的特性,消費者可利用該區塊鏈中的該物品資訊,確認該待認證物品是否為該有價物品,或是該待驗證物件是否為對應該有價物品之證明文件,避免不肖人士竄改相關資料的風險,另一方面,該目標節點1之該處理模組14自該區塊鏈中產生多個對應該物品資訊的電子權狀,藉此,當消費者的消費能力並不足以購買該有價物品時,消費者可就自身經濟狀況,轉而購買對應該有價物品的該等電子權中之其中至少一者,同時使該有價物品在市場中保有其流動性,故確實能達成本發明的目的。 To sum up, in the data processing method of the valuable item of the present invention, the item information corresponding to the valuable item is added to the block chain by the processing module 14 of the target node 1, thereby, through the block chain The feature that the blockchain is difficult to tamper with. Consumers can use the item information in the blockchain to confirm whether the item to be authenticated is the valuable item, or whether the item to be authenticated is a certification document corresponding to the valuable item, so as to avoid unscrupulous people The risk of tampering with relevant data. On the other hand, the processing module 14 of the target node 1 generates a plurality of electronic titles corresponding to the item information from the block chain. When purchasing the valuable item, consumers can turn to purchase at least one of the electronic rights corresponding to the valuable item according to their own economic conditions, and at the same time keep the valuable item in the market. Therefore, it is indeed possible to achieve purpose of the present invention.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。 But the above-mentioned ones are only embodiments of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention. All simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention and the content of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. Within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.

201~203:步驟:建立程序201~203: Step: create a program

Claims (5)

一種有價物品的資料處理方法,適用於該有價物品並藉由一區塊鏈系統來實施,該有價物品設置有一不可拆卸,且對應於一標籤索引值的標籤,該有價物品對應有一證明該有價物品之真實性的證明物件,該證明物件設置有另一不可拆卸,且對應於另一標籤索引值的標籤,該證明物件包含對應該區塊鏈中所儲存之對應該有價物品之該物品資訊的一證明資訊,該區塊鏈系統包含多個連接至一通訊網路的節點,及對應該區塊鏈系統並用以儲存資料的一區塊鏈,該有價物品的資料處理方法包含以下步驟:(A)藉由該等節點中之一目標節點,將所預存之一對應該有價物品的物品資訊新增至該區塊鏈中,其中該物品資訊包含設置於所對應之該有價物品之標籤所對應的該標籤索引值、及設置於所對應之該證明物件之另一標籤所對應的一物件標籤索引值;(B)該目標節點根據該物品資訊,產生一對應該物品資訊的電子權狀設定,其中,該電子權狀設定包含一欲產生的電子權狀份數;(C)該目標節點根據該電子權狀設定,自該區塊鏈中產生至少一對應該物品資訊的電子權狀,每一電子權狀包含一產生時間;(I)該等節點中之另一節點獲得設置於所對應之一待驗證物件之標籤所對應的另一待查標籤索引值;(J)該另一節點判定該區塊鏈中是否儲存有一包含該 另一待查標籤索引值之物品資訊;(K)當該另一節點判定出該區塊鏈中儲存有包含該另一待查標籤索引值之物品資訊時,該另一節點取得該另一待查標籤索引值所對應的該物品資訊,並認證該待驗證物件即為該物品資訊所對應之證明物件;(D)該等節點中之另一節點傳送一相關於轉移該至少一電子權狀中的至少一訂購權狀至一消費者帳號的轉移請求至該目標節點;及(E)在該目標節點接收到來自另一節點的轉移請求,及來自該另一節點且相關於該轉移請求之付費證明後,自該區塊鏈中產生指示出該至少一訂購權狀轉移至該消費者帳號,且包含該至少一訂購權狀所對應之轉移時間點及其對應之物品資訊的一轉移紀錄。 A data processing method for a valuable item, applicable to the valuable item and implemented by a block chain system, the valuable item is provided with a non-detachable tag corresponding to a tag index value, and the valuable item corresponds to a The proof object of the authenticity of the item, the proof object is provided with another non-detachable tag corresponding to another tag index value, and the proof object contains the item information corresponding to the valuable item stored in the blockchain A piece of certification information, the block chain system includes a plurality of nodes connected to a communication network, and a block chain corresponding to the block chain system and used to store data, the data processing method of the valuable item includes the following steps: ( A) Add a pre-stored item information corresponding to the valuable item to the blockchain through one of the target nodes, where the item information includes the information set on the corresponding tag of the valuable item Corresponding to the tag index value, and an object tag index value corresponding to another tag set on the corresponding certification object; (B) The target node generates an electronic certificate corresponding to the item information according to the item information Setting, wherein, the electronic title setting includes a number of electronic titles to be generated; (C) the target node generates at least one electronic title corresponding to the item information from the block chain according to the electronic title setting , each electronic certificate includes a generation time; (I) another node in these nodes obtains another index value of the label to be checked corresponding to the label of the corresponding object to be verified; (J) the other A node determines whether a block containing the Item information of another tag index value to be checked; (K) When the other node determines that the block chain contains item information containing the other tag index value to be checked, the other node obtains the other The item information corresponding to the index value of the tag to be checked, and verify that the object to be verified is the proof object corresponding to the item information; (E) receiving at the target node a transfer request from another node, and from the other node and related to the transfer After the requested proof of payment, a record is generated from the block chain indicating that the at least one order certificate is transferred to the consumer account, and contains the transfer time point corresponding to the at least one order certificate and the corresponding item information. transfer records. 如請求項1所述的有價物品的資料處理方法,其中,在該步驟(D)之前,還包含以下步驟:(F)該另一節點獲得設置於所對應之一待認證物品之標籤所對應的一待查標籤索引值;(G)該另一節點判定該區塊鏈中是否儲存有一包含該待查標籤索引值之物品資訊;及(H)當該另一節點判定出該區塊鏈中儲存有包含該待查標籤索引值之物品資訊時,該另一節點取得該待查標籤索引值所對應的該物品資訊,並認證該待認證物品即為該物品資訊所對應之有價物品。 The data processing method for valuable items as described in Claim 1, wherein, before the step (D), the following steps are further included: (F) the other node obtains the (G) the other node determines whether there is an item information containing the tag index value to be checked stored in the block chain; and (H) when the other node determines that the block chain When the item information including the tag index value to be checked is stored in the node, the other node obtains the item information corresponding to the tag index value to be checked, and verifies that the item to be authenticated is the valuable item corresponding to the item information. 如請求項1所述的有價物品的資料處理方法,其中,在該 步驟(A)中,該標籤的類型,包含無線射頻辨識標籤。 The data processing method for valuable items as described in Claim 1, wherein, in the In step (A), the type of the tag includes a radio frequency identification tag. 如請求項1所述的有價物品的資料處理方法,其中,在該步驟(A)中,該區塊鏈的類型包含公有鏈、聯盟鏈,及私有鏈。 The data processing method for valuable items as described in Claim 1, wherein, in the step (A), the type of the blockchain includes a public chain, an alliance chain, and a private chain. 如請求項1所述的有價物品的資料處理方法,其中,在該步驟(C)中,對於每一電子權狀,該電子權狀係符合以太坊意見徵求第721項標準。 The data processing method for valuable items as described in Claim 1, wherein, in the step (C), for each electronic title, the electronic title complies with the 721st standard of the Ethereum Request for Comments.
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