TWI790149B - Bitter tea seeds and fallen fruit vibration storage device - Google Patents

Abstract

A vibrating storage device for bitter tea seeds and fallen fruit, which is mainly composed of a fan-shaped frame with a narrow front and a wide rear, a plurality of expansion brackets respectively arranged on both sides of the frame, and a mesh unit. The frame is provided with at least one pair of wheels at the bottom, and the rear of the wheels extends downwards to form a foot column that can stand on the ground, and the top of the frame is provided with an extended support rod, and the rear end of the rod is provided with a handle. There are extension brackets protruding outward on both sides of the frame, which can be used for the expansion brackets on both sides to be folded and placed. The extension bracket is equipped with a push rod on the top, so that the mesh unit can be continuously combined with each support rod and the top. Between the rods, there are upright posts at the bottom. When the expansion brackets are fan-shaped along both sides of the frame and arranged at intervals, they can stand on the ground and form a ring at the same time. Thereby, the mesh cloth unit can be unfolded to form a tray shape, which can quickly collect the bitter tea seeds or fruit fallen by the vibration.

Description

Bitter tea seeds and fallen fruit vibration storage device

The present invention relates to a device design for harvesting fruit, especially an expandable ring around the bottom of a bitter tea tree or a fruit tree to receive fallen bitter tea seeds and a vibrating storage device for fallen fruit.

In addition to the fact that the normalization of extreme weather is more likely to cause natural disasters and cause agricultural losses, traditional agriculture is a labor-intensive industry with low income, which affects the willingness of young people to invest in new blood, leading to the aging of the agricultural employment population. Another worry.

Take bitter tea seed harvesting as an example. When farmers harvest bitter tea seeds, they need to use manual work to harvest one by one and put them into buckets. Not only does it take a lot of time and labor costs to harvest, And when collecting, you need to squat and kneel on the ground to work. Not only is it a physical burden for the elderly, but it is also easy to cause knee damage. It also requires a lot of physical strength for the young. Hard. Furthermore, if the ground is muddy after rain, it will increase the difficulty of harvesting.

Therefore, the above-mentioned traditional method of harvesting bitter tea seeds is obviously not ideal, so how to use an innovative and practical harvesting device to help farmers solve the problems of population aging and manpower shortage, and at the same time increase production capacity is the subject of the present invention The technical difficulties that people want to solve.

Yes, the inventor is based on the concept of developing scientific and technological agriculture to enhance the efficiency of the industry, based on years of practical experience in this industry, and actively concentrating on research and development, through Numerous times of practical development experience have resulted in the generation of the present invention.

The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a bitter tea seed and fallen fruit vibration storage device, which can be quickly deployed and erected and surrounded around the bottom of the bitter tea tree or fruit tree trunk, so as to accept the bitter tea seeds or fallen fruit that have been shaken. It makes it more convenient and faster for the harvester to harvest the fruit, and at the same time reduces the labor cost.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is mainly composed of a vehicle frame, a plurality of expansion brackets and a mesh unit; wherein the vehicle frame is a fan-shaped frame structure with a narrow front and a wide rear. At least one pair of wheels that can stick to the ground and steer is provided, and the frame structure is provided with a supporting rod extending along the fan-shaped side edge on the top of both sides, and a handle is provided at the rear end of the rod, and There is a bottom bar connected to the bottom of the bar, and the rear end of the bottom bar extends downward to form a foot column that can be erected on the ground. In addition, an extension bracket protruding toward the outside of the frame is combined at the middle section of the bottom bar; They are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame, and can be folded and placed on the extension bracket of the frame structure under normal conditions for storage, and the top of the extension bracket has a push rod corresponding to the support rod of the frame structure, and the push rod There is a cross bar at the bottom, and a column is provided at the bottom of the cross bar, so that the expansion brackets can stand on the ground when they are arranged in fan-shaped intervals along both sides of the frame, and at the same time, the two outermost expansion brackets can be close to each other. The circle forms a circular ring; and the mesh unit is continuously combined between the support rods of the frame structure and the push rods of the expansion brackets on both sides, and can be placed on the top when the expansion brackets are expanded. A support plate is formed, and brush strips are provided on the inner edge of the mesh unit structure, and a collection port is provided at a suitable place inside the corresponding vehicle frame.

In this way, the device can be erected around the trunk of the bitter tea tree or fruit tree to accept the fallen bitter tea seeds or fruit dropped by the vibration, so that the whole harvesting process can be more convenient and faster Speed, but also reduce the consumption of human resources.

Other characteristics and specific embodiments of the present invention can be further understood in the following detailed description with accompanying drawings.

10: Frame

10a: First side frame

10b: Second side frame

11: Support rod

12: Bending section

13: Grip

14: Bottom bar

15: foot column

16: Extension bracket

17: hinge

18: Buckle unit

18a: Rod

18b: buttonhole

18c: latch

19: cross link

20: Extension bracket

21: Ejector

22: Bending section

23: cross bar

24: column

25: elastic fastener

26: Groove

27: Mortise and tenon

28: Bolt

29: Lock nut

30: mesh unit

30a: Suspension

31: connecting piece

32: fixed part

33: Brush strip

34: Collection port

35: mesh bag

40: wheel body

261: perforation

271: hole

272: nylon gasket

Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the structure of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a three-dimensional appearance view of the present invention when it is folded.

Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional appearance view of the present invention after deployment.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the action when the present invention is deployed.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an embodiment of the collapsible frame of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is another embodiment of the collapsible vehicle frame of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is another embodiment of the horizontal bar of the extension bracket connecting the column of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is another embodiment of the foot bar at the bottom of the vehicle frame of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the hinged structure of the foot bar of the vehicle frame of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is an exploded view of the foot bar pivoting structure of the vehicle frame of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is an appearance view after the combination of the pivoting structure of the foot bar of the vehicle frame of the present invention.

Please refer to attached drawings 1 to 5, the vibrating storage device for bitter tea seeds and fallen fruit of the present invention mainly includes a frame 10, a plurality of expansion brackets 20 and a mesh unit 30.

The above-mentioned vehicle frame 10 is a fan-shaped frame structure with a narrow front and a wide rear. At least a pair of wheels 40 that can be attached to the ground and turn to the ground are provided at the bottom of the front. The top of the side is respectively provided with a support rod 11 extending along the fan-shaped side edge, and the support rod 11 can be designed in an inclined shape with a low front and a high rear during implementation, and an upwardly extending bending section 12 is provided at the rear end. The tail end of the bending section 12 is provided with a horizontal section grip 13, the grip is not limited to any shape, for the user to hold when pushing the vehicle frame 10, and a bottom bar 14 is connected below the support bar 11, the bottom The rear end of the rod 14 extends downwards to form a foot column 15, which can stand firmly on the ground for the vehicle frame 10, and the bottom rod 14 is combined with an extension bracket 16 protruding toward the outside of the frame at the middle section.

A plurality of expansion brackets 20 are respectively located on both sides of the vehicle frame 10, and can be folded and placed close together on the extension bracket 16 of the frame structure of the vehicle frame 10 for storage under normal conditions. The top of the expansion bracket 20 has a The support rod 11 corresponds to the push rod 21, and the rear end of the push rod 21 is also provided with an upwardly extending bent section 22, and a cross bar 23 is connected below, and the bottom of the cross bar 23 is provided with a column 24. When the expansion bracket 20 It can stand on the ground when it is fan-shaped along both sides of the vehicle frame 10 (as shown in FIG. as shown in Figure 3). And when folded, then can utilize lower crossbar 23 to straddle on the extension support 16 that vehicle frame 10 both sides are provided, make the upright column 24 of the bottom be suspended and put and receive (as shown in the 2nd figure).

The mesh unit 30 is continuously connected between the support rods 11 of the frame structure of the vehicle frame 10 and the push rods 21 of the expansion brackets 20 on both sides, and can form a bearing plate 30a on the top when unfolded. In this preferred embodiment, the mesh unit 30 can be cut into a plurality of sheets according to the distance between the supporting rods 11 of the vehicle frame 10 and the ejector rods 21 of the expansion bracket 20, and correspondingly disposed on each rod body. A connecting piece 31 is provided to join each sheet to form the mesh unit 30, and a fixing part 32 is further provided on the bottom surface of the connecting piece 31, and the fixing part 32 can be a strap, a hook and loop, a button or a collar In any form, it is more convenient and practical for the mesh cloth unit 30 to be fixed on each rod. In addition, the mesh cloth unit is provided with a brush strip 33 at the inner edge, which can be used for tree trunks with different diameters and Corresponding vehicle frame 10 interior is provided with a collection Port 34, a detachable net bag 35 can be combined at the bottom of the collecting port 34.

During use, the erection of this device can be deployed around the trunk of the bitter tea tree or the fruit tree to form a support plate 30a (as shown in the 5th figure), to accept the bitter tea seeds or fallen fruit that are shaken and dropped. In the preferred embodiment, the supporting rods 11 of the vehicle frame 10 and the corresponding ejector rods 21 of the expansion bracket 20 are designed in a sloped shape with a low front and a high rear, and an upwardly extending bent section (12 , 22), so that the mesh unit 30 can form a funnel-shaped support plate 30a when unfolded, so that the fallen bitter tea seeds or fallen fruits can be concentrated in the middle of the support plate 30a and collected from the 34 places Directly falling into the net bag 35 for collection can not only make the whole harvesting process more convenient and fast, but also reduce the consumption of human resources.

Please refer to Fig. 6 again, the vehicle frame 10 provided by the present invention, when its fan-shaped frame structure is implemented, it is also possible to further connect the supporting rods 11 on both sides with the bottom rod 14 and other parts connected at the bottom. Adopting a separate structure design, a symmetrical first side frame 10a and a second side frame 10b are combined into a foldable form, which makes the device more convenient and does not take up space when storing or moving. Wherein this embodiment is mainly to be provided with a hinge 17 structure at the front end of the bottom bar 14 of the first and second side frame (10a, 10b), and pivot into the shape that can be folded by hinge mode, in addition between the bottom bar 14 on both sides At least one buckle unit 18 is straddled, and the rod 18a of the buckle unit 18 is pivotally arranged on the inner edge of the bottom bar 14 of one of the side frames, and when the frame 10 is folded, a latch 18c can be used Position it so that it is normally placed against the inner edge of the side bottom rod 14. If the frame 10 needs to be opened for use, the open end of the rod 18a can be turned out and fastened to the bottom of the other side frame Position in the buckle hole 18b provided by the rod 14, and then make the two side frames (10a, 10b) can be buckled and fixed to form a fan-shaped frame when opened.

Please refer to Figure 7 again, which is another preferred embodiment of the collapsible vehicle frame 10 of the present invention, which is mainly between the first side frame 10a and the second side frame 10b of the frame structure. with A cross link 19 structure, and the two ends of the cross link 19 are pivotally connected to the inner edge of the bottom bar 14 of the two side frames respectively, and the other two ends are respectively movable sliding groups on the bottom bar 14. at one end side. Thereby, the angle change of the cross link 19 can be used to make the first and second side frames (10a, 10b) close together to be stored in a closed shape, or opened to be used in a fan-shaped frame.

Please refer to Figures 8 and 9 again. For another embodiment of the present invention, the horizontal bar 23 connected to the column 24 on the expansion bracket 20 is designed to be rotatable, and the cross bar 23 pipe section of the expansion bracket 20 is separated by 180. Angle is provided with hole, and this crossbar 23 joint end is provided with elastic fastener 25, utilizes the combination of hole and elastic fastener, when pressing elastic fastener 25, rotatable crossbar 23 makes column 24 can turn over upwards. Simultaneously, the pin post 15 at the bottom of the vehicle frame 10 can also be designed with an elastic fastener 25 at the joint end, so that the pin post 15 can also be folded upward. When the uprights 24 on each extension bracket 20 are folded up, the height of each bar from the ground becomes larger, making it easier for the operator to control the direction of travel on rough roads.

Please refer to Figures 10 to 12 again. For another embodiment of the present invention, the cross bar 23 connected to the column 24 on the extension bracket 20 is designed to be able to lift the pitch height. There is a groove 26, and the joint end of the cross bar 23 is provided with a tenon joint piece 27, and a perforation 261 is provided on both sides of the groove 26, and a hole 271 is provided on the tenon joint piece 27, and a preferred embodiment is next to the hole 271 A nylon washer 272 is added to increase the damping effect. After the bolt 28 passes through the hole 261 and the hole 271, it is locked with the lock nut 29 to achieve a pivotal structure. When the storage device is pushed to the side of the bitter tea tree and the bitter tea seeds are to be harvested, each expansion bracket 20 is rotated to expand the joint surface. Similarly, the cross bar 23 connecting the column 24 can be freely adjusted according to the ups and downs of the hillside. , so that each column 24 is more suitable for supporting the uneven hillside bottom surface, so as to achieve a stable supporting effect.

As can be seen from the above, the bitter tea seeds designed by the present invention and the fruit-falling vibration storage device have the following advantages: The following practical advantages:

1. In terms of structural design of the present invention, the harvesting device can be completely stored on the frame to form a cart shape, which not only facilitates the harvester to move to the destination for use, but also can be directly used as a transporter after the harvest is completed. The push basket for tea seeds and fallen fruit is used, which is very convenient, fast and labor-saving to use.

2. The vehicle frame of the present invention also has the function of being able to be folded, which not only reduces the overall space for storage or transportation, but also increases the flexibility of use and movement, and is especially suitable for shuttling among rural trees.

3. In terms of use of the present invention, whether it is unfolded or folded, it only needs to be completed by a single person, so it can effectively save labor costs and solve the problem of manpower shortage.

4. When the present invention is operated, it only needs to work at a more ergonomic height without having to squat and kneel on the ground, which not only reduces the burden on the body, but also is more kind to the elderly.

5. The present invention has a suspended mesh collection structure, which can not only quickly collect the fallen bitter tea seeds or fruits, but also be less affected by the wet and muddy ground environment, so that the entire harvesting process can be accelerated smoothly and quickly, and can Effectively increase production capacity.

6. The vehicle frame of the present invention is not limited to the manufacture of metal pipe fittings. If it can be made of natural bamboo, it is also a very environmentally friendly creation. It can be an opportunity to develop bamboo material production as a commercial product.

In summary, the present invention can clearly achieve the intended purpose of the invention, providing a fast, convenient and easy-to-use vibrating storage device for bitter tea seeds and fallen fruit, so as to be used by those who take them. There is no doubt that it has practical value, and I have filed a patent application according to law, and hope that the patent will be granted as soon as possible to encourage creation.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention; therefore, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of this case and the content of the patent specification should Still within the scope covered by the patent in this case.

10: Frame

11: Support rod

12: Bending section

13: Grip

14: Bottom bar

15: foot column

16: Extension bracket

20: Extension bracket

21: Ejector

22: Bending section

23: cross bar

24: column

30: mesh unit

31: connecting piece

32: fixed part

33: Brush strip

34: Collection port

35: mesh bag

40: wheel body

Claims (10)

A vibrating storage device for bitter tea seeds and fallen fruit, comprising: a frame, which is a fan-shaped frame structure with a narrow front and a wide rear, and at least a pair of wheels that can stick to the ground and steer are arranged at the bottom of the front , and the frame structure is provided with a supporting rod extending along the fan-shaped side edge on the top of both sides, and a handle is provided at the rear end of the rod, and a bottom rod is connected below, and the rear end of the bottom rod extends downward The formation of a foot column can be erected on the ground, and the middle section is combined with an extension bracket protruding toward the outside of the frame; several extension brackets can be placed close together on the extension brackets on both sides of the frame under normal conditions, and their The top has a push rod corresponding to the supporting rod of the frame structure, a cross bar is connected under the push rod, and a column is arranged at the bottom of the cross rod, so that when the expansion brackets are arranged in a fan-shaped interval along both sides of the frame It can stand on the ground, and at the same time, the two outermost expansion brackets can be closed to each other to form a circular ring; a mesh unit is continuously combined with the support rods of the frame structure and the expansion on both sides Between the ejector rods of the support, a support plate can be formed on the top when unfolded; thereby, the device can be erected around the trunk of bitter tea trees or fruit trees, so that the fallen bitter tea seeds or fallen fruits can be collected quickly and intensively. receive. As the vibrating storage device for bitter tea seeds and fallen fruit described in item 1 of the scope of application, the mesh unit is provided with a brush strip on the inner edge, and a collection port is provided inside the corresponding frame. As for the vibrating storage device for bitter tea seeds and fallen fruit as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the supporting rods on both sides of the top of the fan-shaped frame structure of the vehicle frame and the ejector rods of the expansion bracket are in a slope of low front and high rear Shaped design, and each rear end is provided with an upwardly extending bending section, so that the mesh unit can form a funnel-shaped support plate when unfolded. For the vibrating storage device for bitter tea seeds and fallen fruit as described in Item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the fan-shaped frame structure of the vehicle frame can adopt a separate structure design for the support rods and bottom rods on both sides, and a symmetrical The first side frame and the second side frame of the frame are combined into a foldable form, and the front ends of the bottom rods of the first side frame and the second side frame of the frame are provided with hinges, and are hinged to form a foldable In addition, at least one buckle unit is arranged across the two bottom bars, so that when the two side frames are opened, they can be buckled and fixed to form a fan-shaped frame. For the vibrating storage device for bitter tea seeds and fallen fruit as described in Item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the fan-shaped frame structure of the vehicle frame can adopt a separate structure design for the support rods and bottom rods on both sides, and a symmetrical The first side frame and the second side frame are combined into a foldable form, and a cross link structure is arranged between the first side frame and the second side frame of the frame, and two of the cross link The end systems are respectively pivoted on the inner edge of the bottom rods on both sides, and the other two ends are respectively movable and slide on the other end side of the bottom rods. In this way, the angle change of the cross-link can be used to make the vehicle The frame can be arbitrarily folded or opened to form a fan-shaped frame. The vibrating storage device for bitter tea seeds and fallen fruit as described in any one of items 1 to 3 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the mesh unit is located at the corresponding position of the supporting rod at the top of the fan-shaped frame structure of the vehicle frame and the ejector rod of the extended bracket , connecting pieces are respectively provided to connect each mesh piece, and a fixing part is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting piece, so that the mesh cloth unit can be fixed on each rod. As the vibrating storage device for bitter tea seeds and fallen fruit described in item 6 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the fixing part of the connecting piece of the mesh unit can be a strap, a hook and loop, a button or a collar. As the vibrating storage device for bitter tea seeds and fallen fruit described in item 1 of the patent scope of the application, the mesh unit is further combined with a mesh bag at the bottom of the collection port. As the Bitter Tea Seed and Falling Fruit Vibration Storage Device as described in Item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the expansion support The horizontal bar connected to the column on the frame is designed to be rotatable. Holes are set at an angle of 180 degrees on the horizontal bar pipe section of the expansion bracket, and elastic fasteners are provided at the joint end of the horizontal bar. The holes and elastic fasteners are used Combination, when the elastic fastener is pressed, the cross bar can be rotated so that the column can be turned upwards. Similarly, the foot column at the bottom of the frame can also be designed with an elastic fastener at the joint end, so that the foot column is also the same Can be folded upwards. As the vibrating storage device for bitter tea seeds and fallen fruit as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the horizontal bar connected to the column on the expansion bracket is provided with a pivot structure, so that the horizontal bar can be used for pitching and lifting.

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