TWI786989B - Monitoring saddle valve device - Google Patents
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本發明相關於一種流體管路監測裝置,特別是相關於一種鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置。The invention relates to a fluid pipeline monitoring device, in particular to a saddle belt type monitoring plug valve device.
流體輸送管是用於輸送流體的管件,其中又以輸送自來水的自來水管最為常見。據統計,今年全台灣各縣市的自來水管的漏水率,最高者將近25%,最低者也將近10%。可見漏水率驚人,甚至可說台灣缺水的罪魁禍首就是流體輸送管的洩漏所導致。Fluid conveying pipes are pipe fittings used to convey fluids, among which water pipes conveying tap water are the most common. According to statistics, the water leakage rate of water pipes in all counties and cities in Taiwan this year is as high as 25% and as low as 10%. It can be seen that the water leakage rate is astonishing, and it can even be said that the main culprit of Taiwan's water shortage is the leakage of the fluid delivery pipe.
為了解決流體輸送管的洩漏問題,在習知技術中,會在流體輸送管上安裝流體管路監測裝置,對流體輸送管進行監測及資訊回傳,以判斷是否有洩漏等異常情況發生。然而,由於流體輸送管普遍設於地面之下,致使流體管路監測裝置的資訊回傳容易受到地面屏蔽而無法透過無線傳輸進行,往往需要先將監測資訊經由延伸至地面的訊號線傳輸到地面上的傳訊站,再交由傳訊站進行發送。並且,為了維持流體管路監測裝置的長期運作,習知技術也需要進一步設置供電設備,並經由延伸至地面下的電源線將電力提供至流體管路監測裝置。In order to solve the leakage problem of the fluid delivery pipe, in the conventional technology, a fluid pipeline monitoring device is installed on the fluid delivery pipe to monitor the fluid delivery pipe and send back information to determine whether there is any abnormality such as leakage. However, since fluid delivery pipes are generally installed under the ground, the information return of the fluid pipeline monitoring device is easily shielded by the ground and cannot be transmitted through wireless transmission. It is often necessary to first transmit the monitoring information to the ground through a signal line extending to the ground The communication station above, and then handed over to the communication station for sending. Moreover, in order to maintain the long-term operation of the fluid pipeline monitoring device, the conventional technology also needs to further provide power supply equipment, and provide power to the fluid pipeline monitoring device through a power line extending underground.
這樣的做法不僅需要在地面上增設傳訊站及供電設備並且在傳訊站與流體管路監測裝置之間牽接訊號線以及在供電設備與流體管路監測裝置之間牽接電源線而在設置上更為複雜,而且地面上的傳訊站及供電設備更會佔據空間,容易對既有道路或地面設施造成妨礙。Such a method not only needs to add a communication station and power supply equipment on the ground, but also to connect the signal line between the communication station and the fluid pipeline monitoring device, and to connect the power line between the power supply equipment and the fluid pipeline monitoring device. It is more complicated, and the communication station and power supply equipment on the ground will occupy more space, which is likely to cause obstruction to existing roads or ground facilities.
因此,本發明的目的即在提供一種鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置,其容易設置、不佔據地面空間、且能夠良好地進行資訊回傳,以解決習知技術的問題。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a saddle belt monitoring plug valve device, which is easy to install, does not occupy floor space, and can perform information return well, so as to solve the problems of the prior art.
本發明為解決習知技術之問題所採用之技術手段係提供一種鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置,係用於監測位於地面之下的一流體輸送管,該鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置包含:一鞍帶,包括一上鞍帶及一下鞍帶,該上鞍帶及該下鞍帶上下靠合而將該流體輸送管包圍固定在該上鞍帶與該下鞍帶之間,該上鞍帶貫穿形成有一栓閥連通孔,該栓閥連通孔設置對應於該流體輸送管之一管壁開孔;一分水栓,包括一分水栓體、一連通管部及一分流管部,該分水栓體具有一頂部開口,該連通管部及該分流管部分別自該分水栓體延伸出且連通於該頂部開口,該分水栓設置於該鞍帶而使該分水栓體經由該連通管部、該栓閥連通孔及該管壁開孔而連通於該流體輸送管;以及一電池容置箱體,該電池容置箱體之底部具有一栓體組接部,該電池容置箱體之頂部具有一地面暴露部,該電池容置箱體之該栓體組接部與該地面暴露部之間相隔預定的一箱體延伸高度而形成有一電池容置空間,該箱體延伸高度係經設置而使該電池容置箱體以該栓體組接部組接且連通於該分水栓體之該頂部開口並且該地面暴露部為訊號暴露於該地面的方式設置於該分水栓;以及一管路監測組件,包括一電池、一控制電路模組、及至少一個感測器,該電池容置於該電池容置空間中,該控制電路模組耦接於該電池,至少一個該感測器耦接於該控制電路模組且經由該栓體組接部、該頂部開口、該分水栓體、該連通管部、該栓閥連通孔及該管壁開孔而伸入該流體輸送管,以感測取得關於該流體輸送管的管路監測資訊,該管路監測資訊至少包含管內流體壓力資訊,其中該控制電路模組具有一資訊發送單元,該資訊發送單元係經配置而將該管路監測資訊以通過該電池容置箱體之該地面暴露部而減少受到地面屏蔽的方式直接無線發送至位於該地面之上的一監控端裝置。The technical means adopted by the present invention to solve the problems of the prior art is to provide a saddle-type monitoring valve device, which is used to monitor a fluid delivery pipe under the ground. The saddle-type monitoring valve device includes: a The saddle belt includes an upper saddle belt and a lower saddle belt. The upper saddle belt and the lower saddle belt are closed up and down to surround and fix the fluid delivery pipe between the upper saddle belt and the lower saddle belt. The upper saddle belt A plug valve communication hole is formed through, and the plug valve communication hole is set to correspond to a pipe wall opening of the fluid delivery pipe; a water diversion plug includes a water diversion plug body, a communication pipe part and a shunt pipe part, the The water diversion cock body has a top opening, the connecting pipe part and the diversion pipe part respectively extend from the water diversion cock body and communicate with the top opening, the water diversion cock is arranged on the saddle belt so that the water diversion cock body It communicates with the fluid delivery pipe through the communication pipe part, the plug valve communication hole and the pipe wall opening; and a battery storage box, the bottom of the battery storage box has a plug assembly part, the The top of the battery storage box has a ground exposure part, and the bolt assembly part of the battery storage box is separated from the ground exposure part by a predetermined box extension height to form a battery storage space. The extension height of the box body is set so that the battery housing box is assembled with the cock assembly part and communicated with the top opening of the water distribution cock body, and the ground exposure part is set in such a way that the signal is exposed to the ground at the water distribution cock; and a pipeline monitoring component, including a battery, a control circuit module, and at least one sensor, the battery is accommodated in the battery accommodating space, and the control circuit module is coupled to the The battery, at least one sensor is coupled to the control circuit module and passes through the cock body assembly part, the top opening, the water diversion cock body, the communication pipe part, the cock valve communication hole and the pipe wall Opening a hole and extending into the fluid delivery tube to sense and obtain pipeline monitoring information about the fluid delivery tube, the pipeline monitoring information at least includes fluid pressure information in the tube, wherein the control circuit module has an information sending unit, The information sending unit is configured to directly and wirelessly send the pipeline monitoring information to a monitoring terminal device located above the ground in a manner that the ground exposure portion of the battery housing box is reduced to be shielded by the ground.
在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置,其中該分水栓更包括一電動閥體驅動器,耦接於該電池及該控制電路模組,該控制電路模組具有一訊號接收單元,該訊號接收單元係經配置而以通過該電池容置箱體之該地面暴露部而減少受到地面屏蔽的方式接收來自該地面之上的一閥體操控訊號,該控制電路模組根據該閥體操控訊號控制該電動閥體驅動器,而藉由該電動閥體驅動器驅動該分水栓體中的一閥體,以改變該閥體之分水調節位置。In one embodiment of the present invention, a saddle belt monitoring valve device is provided, wherein the water diversion valve further includes an electric valve driver coupled to the battery and the control circuit module, the control circuit module has A signal receiving unit, the signal receiving unit is configured to receive a valve body control signal from above the ground in a manner that reduces shielding by the ground through the exposed portion of the ground of the battery containing box, the control circuit module The group controls the electric valve body driver according to the valve body control signal, and drives a valve body in the water diversion cock body through the electric valve body driver to change the water diversion adjustment position of the valve body.
在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置,其中該管路監測組件包括複數個該感測器,複數個該感測器所感測取得的該管路監測資訊更包含有毒物質檢測資訊、管內流體濁度資訊、管內流體酸鹼度資訊、管內流體塑膠微粒含量資訊及管內流體流量資訊中的一種或多種資訊。In one embodiment of the present invention, a saddle belt monitoring plug valve device is provided, wherein the pipeline monitoring component includes a plurality of sensors, and the pipeline monitoring information sensed by the plurality of sensors further includes One or more of toxic substance detection information, turbidity information of the fluid in the pipe, pH information of the fluid in the pipe, content of plastic particles in the fluid in the pipe, and flow rate information of the fluid in the pipe.
在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置,其中該地面暴露部係設置成一路面貓眼裝置。In one embodiment of the present invention, a saddle belt monitoring plug valve device is provided, wherein the ground exposure part is configured as a pavement cat's eye device.
在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置,其中該電池係為一充電電池,該控制電路模組具有一無線充電單元,該無線充電單元係經配置而以通過該電池容置箱體之該地面暴露部而減少受到地面屏蔽的方式電感耦合於該地面之上的一無線充電裝置,以對該充電電池進行充電。In one embodiment of the present invention, a saddle belt monitoring plug valve device is provided, wherein the battery is a rechargeable battery, and the control circuit module has a wireless charging unit configured to pass through the The exposed part of the ground of the battery accommodating box is inductively coupled to a wireless charging device on the ground to charge the rechargeable battery in a way that reduces the shielding of the ground.
在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置,其中該管路監測資訊包含管路洩漏點資訊,至少一個該感測器更包括一管路洩漏點檢測器,該管路洩漏點檢測器係藉由以一檢測訊號接收單元接收另一鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置的一檢測訊號發送單元所發送通過該流體輸送管的一洩漏檢測訊號,而感測取得該管路洩漏點資訊。In one embodiment of the present invention, a saddle belt monitoring plug valve device is provided, wherein the pipeline monitoring information includes pipeline leakage point information, at least one of the sensors further includes a pipeline leakage point detector, and the pipeline The leakage point detector of the pipeline senses and obtains the pipeline by receiving a detection signal transmitting unit of another saddle-type monitoring plug valve device and passing through the fluid delivery pipeline with a detection signal receiving unit. Leak point information.
在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置,其中該監控端裝置係為一智慧型行動裝置或一無人機。In one embodiment of the present invention, a saddle belt monitoring valve device is provided, wherein the monitoring terminal device is a smart mobile device or an unmanned aerial vehicle.
在本發明的一實施例中係提供一種鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置,其中該資訊發送單元係透過藍牙無線傳輸而無線發送該管路監測資訊。In one embodiment of the present invention, a saddle belt monitoring plug valve device is provided, wherein the information sending unit wirelessly sends the pipeline monitoring information through Bluetooth wireless transmission.
經由本發明所採用之技術手段,鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置能夠以通過電池容置箱體之地面暴露部而減少受到地面屏蔽的方式良好地進行資訊的無線回傳,因而無須在地面上另行設置傳訊站,亦無須設置延伸至地面的訊號線,在設置上更為容易,且不會佔據地面空間。再者,藉由延伸至地面暴露部的箱體延伸高度的設計,使得電池容置箱體具有足夠大的電池容置空間以容納容量更大、壽命更長的電池,能夠維持鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置的長期運作,無須在地面上另行設置供電設備,亦無須頻繁更換電池。另外,藉由與鞍帶分水栓的整合,鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置能夠在無須斷管、停水的情況下安裝到流體輸送管上,進一步降低施工難度,而方便於大量設置。Through the technical means adopted in the present invention, the saddle belt monitoring plug valve device can perform good wireless return of information by passing through the exposed part of the ground of the battery storage box and reducing the shielding by the ground, so that there is no need to separately transmit information on the ground. There is no need to set up a signal line extending to the ground to set up a communication station, which is easier to set up and does not occupy the ground space. Furthermore, the design of the extension height of the box extending to the exposed part of the ground makes the battery storage box have a large enough battery storage space to accommodate batteries with larger capacity and longer life, which can maintain saddle belt monitoring The long-term operation of the plug valve device does not require additional power supply equipment on the ground, nor does it require frequent battery replacement. In addition, through the integration with the saddle belt water diversion cock, the saddle belt monitoring cock valve device can be installed on the fluid delivery pipe without breaking the pipe or stopping the water, which further reduces the difficulty of construction and is convenient for mass installation.
以下根據第1圖至第5圖,而說明本發明的實施方式。該說明並非為限制本發明的實施方式,而為本發明之實施例的一種。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on FIGS. 1 to 5 . This description is not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention, but is one of the examples of the present invention.
如第1圖至第3圖所示,依據本發明的一實施例的一鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置100係用於監測位於地面G之下的一流體輸送管F,該鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置100包含一鞍帶1、一分水栓2、一電池容置箱體3及一管路監測組件4。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a saddle-type monitoring
如第1圖及第2圖所示,該鞍帶1包括一上鞍帶11及一下鞍帶12,該上鞍帶11及該下鞍帶12上下靠合而將該流體輸送管F包圍固定在該上鞍帶11與該下鞍帶12之間,該上鞍帶11貫穿形成有一栓閥連通孔111,該栓閥連通孔111設置對應於該流體輸送管F之一管壁開孔F1。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the
具體而言,在本實施例中,該上鞍帶11及該下鞍帶12係藉由螺栓13而相互鎖合,而在該上鞍帶11及該下鞍帶12之間圍出一管路穿置空間10。該管路穿置空間10用於供該流體輸送管F穿設通過,並且藉由該螺栓13的鎖合而使該上鞍帶11及該下鞍帶12分別自上下夾住該流體輸送管F。該管路穿置空間10一般為直徑50mm左右的圓柱狀空間,較佳地,在本實施例中為直徑100mm左右的圓柱狀空間。Specifically, in this embodiment, the
如第1圖及第2圖所示,該分水栓2包括一分水栓體21、一連通管部22及一分流管部23,該分水栓體21具有一頂部開口211,該連通管部22及該分流管部23分別自該分水栓體21延伸出且連通於該頂部開口211,該分水栓2設置於該鞍帶1而使該分水栓體21經由該連通管部22、該栓閥連通孔111及該管壁開孔F1而連通於該流體輸送管F。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the
具體而言,分水栓通常是在既有的管路上安裝新的分支管路時用的栓閥。在該分水栓2中,該連通管部22與該分流管部23經由該分水栓體21而相互連通,該分水栓體21中設有一閥體24(例如:球閥),藉由閥體24的分水調節位置的切換而開啟或關閉該連通管部22與該分流管部23之間的連通。該分水栓2設置該鞍帶1,而使該連通管部22接合於該上鞍帶11的該栓閥連通孔111,以經由該栓閥連通孔111連接於該流體輸送管F,該分流管部23則用於連接分支管路(圖未示)。藉此,該流體輸送管F中的一部分的流體可依序經由該連通管部22、該分水栓體21、該分流管部23而分流至該分支管路。Specifically, the water diversion cock is usually a plug valve used when installing a new branch pipeline on an existing pipeline. In the
此外,在將該分水栓2及該鞍帶1安裝至該流體輸送管F時,通常可先藉由該鞍帶1將該分水栓2固定在該流體輸送管F,再利用鑽孔工具(圖未示)通過該分水栓體21的該頂部開口211、該閥體24、該連通管部22、該上鞍帶11的該栓閥連通孔111而在該流體輸送管F的管壁上開設出該管壁開孔F1,使該分水栓2與該流體輸送管F連通。如上所述,在該分水栓2及該鞍帶1的安裝作業中並不需要進行斷管,並且因該分水栓2與該流體輸送管F的連通而自通過該管壁開孔F1流入該分水栓2的流體也能夠藉由該閥體24的分水調節位置的切換而及時關閉,不會造成流體的大量外漏,故在安裝作業中亦不需要停水。In addition, when installing the
如第1圖及第2圖所示,該電池容置箱體3之底部具有一栓體組接部31,該電池容置箱體3之頂部具有一地面暴露部32,該電池容置箱體3之該栓體組接部31與該地面暴露部32之間相隔預定的一箱體延伸高度H而形成有一電池容置空間30,該箱體延伸高度H係經設置而使該電池容置箱體3以該栓體組接部31組接且連通於該分水栓體21之該頂部開口211並且該地面暴露部32為訊號暴露於該地面G的方式設置於該分水栓2。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the bottom of the
具體而言,該電池容置箱體3設置結合於該分水栓2。在本實施例中,該栓體組接部31為一螺紋連結部,藉由該螺紋連結部螺合於該分水栓體21之該頂部開口211外周的螺紋結構,使該電池容置箱體3組接固定在該分水栓體21之頂部,且通過該栓體組接部31、該頂部開口211而連通於該分水栓體21。Specifically, the
該地面暴露部32是以訊號暴露於地面G的方式設置,其中「訊號暴露於地面」是指使訊號能夠穿過該地面暴露部32而直接傳輸(暴露)至該地面G之上的配置方式,可以有多種情況,包括:該地面暴露部32凸出於該地面G之上;該地面暴露部32之頂面與地面G等高;該地面暴露部32位於該地面G之下而在該地面暴露部32與該地面G之間沒有訊號屏蔽物。例如:該地面暴露部32位於該地面G的一人孔蓋的通氣孔之下方,因為訊號能夠穿過該地面暴露部32並經由人孔蓋的通氣孔而直接傳輸(暴露)至該地面G之上,故此種配置屬於訊號暴露於該地面G的設置方式。另外,理所當然,為了使訊號能夠穿過該地面暴露部32而傳輸,該地面暴露部32本身最好是以不影響訊號傳輸的材質所製成,例如:塑膠。此外,如第2圖所示,該地面暴露部32可設置成一路面貓眼裝置或是與其它的路面標誌整合,藉此該地面暴露部32不僅不會對既有道路造成妨礙,更能夠作為路面標誌使用。The
該電池容置箱體3具有預定的該箱體延伸高度H,該箱體延伸高度H使得該電池容置箱體3自該分水栓體21之頂部延伸至使該地面暴露部32於該地面G暴露。該流體輸送管F通常有一定的埋設深度限制,例如:120公分以上,因此該箱體延伸高度H也具有相對應的大小,而使得該電池容置箱體3所形成的該電池容置空間30具有足夠尺寸能夠容納大容量且長效的電池。The battery
如第1圖至第3圖所示,該管路監測組件4包括一電池41、一控制電路模組42、及至少一個感測器43,該電池41容置於該電池容置空間30中,該控制電路模組42耦接於該電池41,至少一個該感測器43耦接於該控制電路模組42且經由該栓體組接部31、該頂部開口211、該分水栓體21、該連通管部22、該栓閥連通孔111及該管壁開孔F1而伸入該流體輸送管F,以感測取得關於該流體輸送管F的管路監測資訊I,該管路監測資訊I至少包含管內流體壓力資訊,其中該控制電路模組42具有一資訊發送單元421,該資訊發送單元421係經配置而將該管路監測資訊I以通過該電池容置箱體3之該地面暴露部32而減少受到地面屏蔽的方式直接無線發送至位於該地面G之上的一監控端裝置5。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the
具體而言,該電池41用於供應該鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置100整體運作所需之電力,包括:該控制電路模組42所進行的訊號無線發送以及至少一個該感測器43所進行的資訊感測。由於該電池容置箱體3所形成的該電池容置空間30具有足夠的尺寸大小,因此該電池41可選用大容量而長效的電池,以維持該鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置100的長期運作,例如:連續供電3年。從而,無須在該地面G上另行設置供電設備,亦無須頻繁更換該電池41。Specifically, the
該控制電路模組42用於控制該鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置100的整體運作。在本實施例中,該控制電路模組42與該電池41一同設置在該電池容置空間30中且位在該電池41的上方,但本發明並不以此為限。在其它實施方式中,該控制電路模組42可設置在該電池41的下方或一側,或者該控制電路模組42可設置在該電池容置空間30以外之處,例如:設置在該電池容置箱體3的內壁或是在該栓體組接部31或該地面暴露部32中。換言之,該控制電路模組42可任意設置,只要使該資訊發送單元421所無線發送的該管路監測資訊I能夠通過該地面暴露部32而傳輸至該監控端裝置5即可。在本實施例中,該資訊發送單元421係透過藍牙無線傳輸而無線發送該管路監測資訊I,其傳輸距離可達約30~100公尺。當然,本發明並不以此為限,其它無線傳輸方式亦可應用該資訊發送單元421。此外,該監控端裝置5可為一智慧型行動裝置或一無人機。監測人員能夠利用智慧型行動裝置接收該管路監測資訊I,也能夠利用無人機在遠端接收該管路監測資訊I。The
在本實施例中,該管路監測組件4包括複數個該感測器43,除了該管內流體壓力資訊之外,複數個該感測器43所感測取得的該管路監測資訊I更可包含:有毒物質檢測資訊、管內流體濁度資訊、管內流體酸鹼度資訊、管內流體塑膠微粒含量資訊及管內流體流量資訊中的一種或多種資訊。顧名思義,該管內流體壓力資訊為關於該流體輸送管F的管內流體壓力的資訊,該有毒物質檢測資訊為關於該流體輸送管F的管內流體的有毒物質含量的資訊,該管內流體濁度資訊為關於該流體輸送管F的管內流體的水質濁度的資訊,該管內流體酸鹼度資訊為關於該流體輸送管F的管內流體的酸鹼度(pH值)的資訊,該管內流體塑膠微粒含量資訊為關於該流體輸送管F的管內流體中的塑膠微粒含量的資訊,該管內流體流量資訊為關於該流體輸送管F的管內流體的流量資訊。對應於不同的該管路監測資訊I,所使用的該感測器43的種類也有所不同,這些該感測器43皆自該電池容置箱體3通過該分水栓2而伸入該流體輸送管F中直接進行感測,以得到準確的該管路監測資訊I。In this embodiment, the
如第1圖至第3圖所示,依據本發明的一實施例的鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置100,該分水栓2更包括一電動閥體驅動器25,耦接於該電池41及該控制電路模組42,該控制電路模組42具有一訊號接收單元422,該訊號接收單元422係經配置而以通過該電池容置箱體3之該地面暴露部32而減少受到地面屏蔽的方式接收來自該地面G之上的一閥體操控訊號,該控制電路模組42根據該閥體操控訊號控制該電動閥體驅動器25,而藉由該電動閥體驅動器25驅動該分水栓體21中的該閥體24,以改變該閥體24之分水調節位置。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, according to a saddle belt
具體而言,由於本發明的鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置100能夠使用大容量且長效的該電池41並且包含該電池41在內的該管路監測組件4皆整合至該分水栓2,因此在資訊感測及訊號傳輸之外,尚有足夠的電力能夠就近以電動方式進行該閥體24之調節。Specifically, since the saddle belt monitoring
如第4圖所示,依據本發明的一實施例的鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置100,該電池41係為一充電電池,該控制電路模組42具有一無線充電單元423,該無線充電單元423係經配置而以通過該電池容置箱體3之該地面暴露部32而減少受到地面屏蔽的方式電感耦合於該地面G之上的一無線充電裝置6,以對該充電電池進行充電。As shown in FIG. 4, according to the saddle belt
如第3圖及第5圖所示,依據本發明的一實施例的鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置100,該管路監測資訊I包含管路洩漏點資訊,至少一個該感測器43更包括一管路洩漏點檢測器,該管路洩漏點檢測器係藉由以一檢測訊號接收單元431接收另一鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置100’的一檢測訊號發送單元432所發送通過該流體輸送管的一洩漏檢測訊號,而感測取得該管路洩漏點資訊。具體而言,藉由該鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置100的大量設置,除了能夠各自進行局部區域的監測以判斷該流體輸送管F是否發生洩漏之外,更能夠藉由超音波檢測等各種方式而進一步精確地檢測出相鄰二個該鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置100、100’之間的整個管路區段中的洩漏點F2的具體位置。As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, according to the saddle belt monitoring
藉由上述結構,本發明的鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置100能夠以通過該電池容置箱體3之該地面暴露部32而減少受到地面屏蔽的方式良好地進行資訊的無線回傳,因而無須在地面上另行設置傳訊站,亦無須設置延伸至地面的訊號線,在設置上更為容易,且不會佔據地面空間。再者,藉由延伸至該地面暴露部32的該箱體延伸高度H的設計,使得該電池容置箱體3具有足夠大的電池容置空間30以容納容量更大、壽命更長的電池,能夠維持鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置100的長期運作,無須在地面上另行設置供電設備,亦無須頻繁更換電池。另外,藉由與鞍帶分水栓的整合,鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置100能夠在無須斷管、停水的情況下安裝到流體輸送管F上,進一步降低施工難度,而方便於大量設置。With the above-mentioned structure, the saddle belt type monitoring
以上之敘述以及說明僅為本發明之較佳實施例之說明,對於此項技術具有通常知識者當可依據以下所界定申請專利範圍以及上述之說明而作其他之修改,惟此些修改仍應是為本發明之發明精神而在本發明之權利範圍中。The above descriptions and descriptions are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Those who have common knowledge of this technology may make other modifications according to the scope of the patent application defined below and the above descriptions, but these modifications should still be It is for the inventive spirit of the present invention and within the scope of rights of the present invention.
100:鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置 100’:鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置 1:鞍帶 10:管路穿置空間 11:上鞍帶 111:栓閥連通孔 12:下鞍帶 13:螺栓 2:分水栓 21:分水栓體 211:頂部開口 22:連通管部 23:分流管部 24:閥體 25:電動閥體驅動器 3:電池容置箱體 30:電池容置空間 31:栓體組接部 32:地面暴露部 4:管路監測組件 41:電池 42:控制電路模組 421:資訊發送單元 422:訊號接收單元 423:無線充電單元 43:感測器 431:檢測訊號接收單元 432:檢測訊號發送單元 5:監控端裝置 6:無線充電裝置 F:流體輸送管 F1:管壁開孔 F2:洩漏點 G:地面 H:箱體延伸高度 I:管路監測資訊100: Saddle belt monitoring plug valve device 100': saddle belt monitoring plug valve device 1: saddle belt 10: Pipeline penetration space 11: Upper saddle belt 111: Plug valve communication hole 12: Lower saddle belt 13: Bolt 2: Distributor 21: Separation plug body 211: top opening 22: Connecting pipe 23:Shunt tube 24: valve body 25: Electric valve body driver 3: Battery storage box 30: battery storage space 31: Bolt assembly joint 32: Ground exposed part 4: Pipeline monitoring components 41: battery 42: Control circuit module 421: information sending unit 422: Signal receiving unit 423: Wireless charging unit 43: Sensor 431: Detection signal receiving unit 432: Detection signal sending unit 5: Monitoring device 6: Wireless charging device F: Fluid delivery tube F1: pipe wall opening F2: leak point G: ground H: cabinet extension height I: pipeline monitoring information
[第1圖]為顯示根據本發明的一實施例的鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置的示意圖; [第2圖]為顯示根據本發明的實施例的鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置安裝於流體輸送管時的剖視示意圖; [第3圖]為顯示根據本發明的實施例的鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置於發送管路監測資訊時的方塊示意圖; [第4圖]為顯示根據本發明的實施例的鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置於進行無線充電時的方塊示意圖; [第5圖]為顯示根據本發明的實施例的鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置於進行洩漏點檢測時的示意圖。 [Fig. 1] is a schematic diagram showing a saddle belt monitoring plug valve device according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Fig. 2] is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a saddle belt monitoring plug valve device installed on a fluid delivery pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Fig. 3] is a schematic block diagram showing the saddle belt monitoring plug valve device according to an embodiment of the present invention when sending pipeline monitoring information; [Fig. 4] is a schematic block diagram showing a saddle belt-type monitoring plug valve device during wireless charging according to an embodiment of the present invention; [FIG. 5] is a schematic diagram showing a saddle belt monitoring plug valve device according to an embodiment of the present invention when performing leak point detection.
100:鞍帶式監測栓閥裝置 100: Saddle belt monitoring plug valve device
1:鞍帶 1: saddle belt
11:上鞍帶 11: Upper saddle belt
111:栓閥連通孔 111: Plug valve communication hole
12:下鞍帶 12: Lower saddle belt
2:分水栓 2: Distributor
21:分水栓體 21: Separation plug body
211:頂部開口 211: top opening
22:連通管部 22: Connecting pipe
23:分流管部 23:Shunt tube
24:閥體 24: valve body
25:電動閥體驅動器 25: Electric valve body driver
3:電池容置箱體 3: Battery storage box
30:電池容置空間 30: battery storage space
31:栓體組接部 31: Bolt assembly joint
32:地面暴露部 32: Ground exposed part
4:管路監測組件 4: Pipeline monitoring components
41:電池 41: battery
42:控制電路模組 42: Control circuit module
43:感測器 43: Sensor
F:流體輸送管 F: Fluid delivery tube
F1:管壁開孔 F1: pipe wall opening
G:地面 G: ground
H:箱體延伸高度 H: cabinet extension height
Claims (8)
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US20090165866A1 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-02 | Giovanni Fima | Valve With Built-In Sensor |
US8682600B2 (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2014-03-25 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Pipeline leak detection and location system through pressure and cathodic protection soil |
US20170159267A1 (en) * | 2015-11-21 | 2017-06-08 | Flo Technologies, Inc. | Simplified leak detection in a plumbing system using pressure decay principle |
US20200003646A1 (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2020-01-02 | Orbis Intelligent Systems, Inc. | Pipe sensors |
US20200363283A1 (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2020-11-19 | Aquaseca Inc. | Fluid flow detection and analysis device and system |
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US20090165866A1 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-02 | Giovanni Fima | Valve With Built-In Sensor |
US8682600B2 (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2014-03-25 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Pipeline leak detection and location system through pressure and cathodic protection soil |
US20200363283A1 (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2020-11-19 | Aquaseca Inc. | Fluid flow detection and analysis device and system |
US20170159267A1 (en) * | 2015-11-21 | 2017-06-08 | Flo Technologies, Inc. | Simplified leak detection in a plumbing system using pressure decay principle |
US20200003646A1 (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2020-01-02 | Orbis Intelligent Systems, Inc. | Pipe sensors |
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