TWI784787B - Anti-pinch zipper - Google Patents
Anti-pinch zipper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI784787B TWI784787B TW110141644A TW110141644A TWI784787B TW I784787 B TWI784787 B TW I784787B TW 110141644 A TW110141644 A TW 110141644A TW 110141644 A TW110141644 A TW 110141644A TW I784787 B TWI784787 B TW I784787B
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- zipper
- chain
- sprocket
- cloth
- pinch
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
- A44B19/24—Details
- A44B19/26—Sliders
- A44B19/265—Sliders with means for preventing the accidental intrusion of material into the slider body, e.g. with shield or guard
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
- A44B19/02—Slide fasteners with a series of separate interlocking members secured to each stringer tape
- A44B19/08—Stringers arranged side-by-side when fastened, e.g. at least partially superposed stringers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
- A44B19/24—Details
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
- A44B19/24—Details
- A44B19/26—Sliders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
- A44B19/24—Details
- A44B19/26—Sliders
- A44B19/30—Sliders with means for locking in position
- A44B19/301—Sliders with means for locking in position at the end of their upward travel with any suitable device, e.g. pull member combined with a press-button, a hook, a key-operated lock
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
- A44B19/24—Details
- A44B19/34—Stringer tapes; Flaps secured to stringers for covering the interlocking members
Abstract
本發明公開一種防夾拉鏈,其包含兩鏈帶及一拉鏈頭,各鏈帶的鏈布內側邊向正面反折成鏈齒帶及滑動空間,將鏈齒設在鏈齒帶上;該拉鏈頭具有頂板,頂板外面設置拉片及連結裝置;頂板內面的中心設置基芯,頂板內面的兩側邊設有側板,側板的底端具有第二導引板,第二導引板的內邊向中心方向突出成凸板,凸板的內邊與基芯間隔成Y形導引布縫;藉此,將兩鏈帶的鏈齒與鏈齒帶穿過拉鏈頭,使拉鏈頭的頂板、連結裝置及拉片位於拉鏈正面,兩鏈布經由Y形導引布縫伸出及展開以遮蓋住拉鏈頭背面,當拉鏈頭移動時,使第二導引板在鏈齒帶下方的滑動空間中滑動,達到防夾之目的。The invention discloses an anti-pinch zipper, which comprises two chain belts and a zipper slider. The inner side of the chain cloth of each chain belt is folded forward to form a chain tooth belt and a sliding space, and the chain teeth are arranged on the chain tooth belt; The slider of the zipper has a top plate, a pull piece and a connecting device are arranged on the outside of the top plate; a base core is arranged in the center of the inner surface of the top plate, side plates are arranged on both sides of the inner surface of the top plate, and the bottom end of the side plate has a second guide plate, and the second guide plate The inner edge of the convex plate protrudes toward the center to form a convex plate, and the inner edge of the convex plate and the base core are spaced to form a Y-shaped guide cloth seam; thereby, the sprockets and the sprocket belts of the two chain belts pass through the zipper head, so that the zipper head The top plate, connecting device and pull piece are located on the front side of the zipper, and the two chain fabrics protrude and unfold through the Y-shaped guide cloth seam to cover the back of the zipper puller. When the zipper puller moves, the second guide plate is under the sprocket belt Sliding in the sliding space to achieve the purpose of anti-pinch.
Description
本發明係關於一種拉鏈技術領域,尤指一種能夠防止拉鏈頭夾到服裝內裡布料的防夾拉鏈。The invention relates to the technical field of zippers, in particular to an anti-pinch zipper which can prevent the zipper head from being caught in the inner fabric of clothing.
現今服裝上普遍使用的拉鏈,不管是用在衣物的口袋、褲/裙頭的開口或是外套的兩襟等處,只要是有內裡的服裝,當拉鏈頭移動時,就可能夾到內裡的布料,造成拉鏈頭移動不順;如果是嚴重的捲入內裡布料,更將導致整個拉鏈頭被卡死,完全無法進退,往往需要破壞式的修複,才能使服裝及拉鏈恢復原有的功能。The zippers that are commonly used in clothing today, whether they are used in the pockets of clothing, the opening of trousers/skirts or the two skirts of coats, etc., as long as the clothing has a lining, when the zipper head moves, it may be caught inside. If it is seriously involved in the inner fabric, the entire zipper slider will be stuck, making it impossible to advance or retreat at all. Destructive repairs are often required to restore the original function of the garment and zipper.
為了防止拉鏈頭夾到服裝的內裡布料,WO2014033926A1及US6701584B2專利案提出一種拉鏈頭前端加裝一導入件的技術,通過導入件使兩邊分開的鏈條導入拉鏈頭的角度變小,盡可能防止內裡布料隨鏈條被捲入拉鏈頭。但是,其增加一個導入件,使得拉鏈頭的體積變大,破壞服裝整體美觀,而且隨著原拉鏈頭的形狀、尺寸不同,都要實施相匹配的導入件,因此不普遍應用在服飾上。In order to prevent the zipper puller from being caught in the inner fabric of the garment, WO2014033926A1 and US6701584B2 patents propose a technology of adding a lead-in piece to the front end of the zipper puller. Through the lead-in piece, the angle at which the chains separated on both sides are introduced into the zipper puller becomes smaller, preventing the inner fabric as much as possible. Rolled into the zipper pull with the chain. But it adds a lead-in piece, makes the volume of zipper puller become bigger, destroys the overall appearance of clothing, and along with the shape of original zipper puller, size is different, all will implement matching lead-in piece, therefore not generally applied on the clothing.
其他已知的防夾拉鏈頭技術,例如EP3289908A1,日本專利公告JP2004024740A、JP5715576B2,以及中國專利公開CN107567291A、CN106333432A、CN104106888A、CN211298642U等,都只是通過拉鏈頭去推開內裡布料,盡量避免拉鏈頭捲入衣服的內裡布料,並不是利用拉鏈布將內裡布料與拉鏈頭完全隔離開來,因此實際防夾效果並不理想。Other known anti-pinch zipper slider technologies, such as EP3289908A1, Japanese patent announcements JP2004024740A, JP5715576B2, and Chinese patent publications CN107567291A, CN106333432A, CN104106888A, CN211298642U, etc., all just use the zipper slider to push the inner fabric, and try to avoid the zipper slider from getting involved. The inner fabric of the clothes does not completely isolate the inner fabric from the zipper pull with the zipper cloth, so the actual anti-pinch effect is not ideal.
另外參閱美國專利公告US8225466B2一種隱形拉鏈,它的兩條鏈布的側邊部37實施一反折部,再將鏈齒結合在反折部上,然後將一隱形拉鏈頭結合在兩鏈齒之間,但是拉鏈頭的一底板5是在兩條鏈布的內面,拉片連接部7穿過兩條鏈布的中間以凸出於兩條鏈布的正面,再將一拉片(Tap)3結合在拉片連接部7;因此,使用者拉動該拉片3時,位於兩條鏈布內側面的底板5還是能捲入衣服的內裡布料,導致拉鏈頭卡住。Also refer to U.S. Patent No. US8225466B2, a kind of invisible zipper. The side parts 37 of its two chain cloths implement a reflexion part, and then the chain teeth are combined on the reflexion part, and then an invisible zipper puller is combined between the two sprocket teeth. But a bottom plate 5 of the zipper head is on the inner surface of the two chain cloths, and the pull tab connecting portion 7 passes through the middle of the two chain cloths to protrude from the fronts of the two chain cloths, and then a pull tab (Tap ) 3 is combined with the pull tab connecting portion 7; therefore, when the user pulls the pull tab 3, the bottom plate 5 positioned on the inner side of the two chain cloths can still be involved in the inner fabric of the clothes, causing the slider to get stuck.
本發明之主要目的在提供一種防夾拉鏈,其通過鏈布及拉鏈頭的結構設計,使鏈布遮住拉鏈頭的底面,進而達到防止拉鏈頭夾到服裝內裡,以及可應用成閉尾拉鏈、單開尾拉鏈或雙開尾拉鏈等目的。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-pinch zipper, which through the structural design of the chain cloth and the zipper puller, makes the chain cloth cover the bottom surface of the zipper puller, thereby preventing the zipper puller from being caught inside the garment, and can be used as a closed-end zipper , single-end zipper or double-end zipper and other purposes.
本發明之次一目的在提供一種防夾拉鏈,為因應防夾拉鏈的特殊鏈布結構,進一步設計特殊的下止塊與插梢結合在鏈布,使防夾拉鏈應用成為單開尾拉鏈或雙開尾拉鏈。The second object of the present invention is to provide an anti-pinch zipper. In order to respond to the special chain cloth structure of the anti-pinch zipper, a special bottom stop block and a pin are further designed to be combined with the chain cloth, so that the anti-pinch zipper can be used as a single-open end zipper or Two-way zip closure.
為了達到上述目的,本發明之防夾拉鏈,其較佳技術方案包含兩鏈帶以及一拉鏈頭,其中:In order to achieve the above purpose, the anti-pinch zipper of the present invention has a preferred technical solution comprising two chain straps and a zipper puller, wherein:
該兩鏈帶分別具有一條鏈布及一鏈齒;各該鏈布的內側邊朝向該條鏈布的正面反折向外側邊以形成一鏈齒帶,在該鏈齒帶與該鏈布之間形成一滑動空間,該滑動空間的開口側朝向該條鏈布的外側邊;該鏈齒結合在該鏈布正面的該鏈齒帶上,使該鏈齒位於該鏈布的正面,而該鏈布的反面遮蔽住該鏈齒;The two chain belts have a chain cloth and a chain tooth respectively; A sliding space is formed between the cloths, and the opening side of the sliding space faces the outer side of the chain cloth; the chain teeth are combined with the chain tooth belt on the front side of the chain cloth, so that the chain teeth are located on the front side of the chain cloth , and the reverse side of the chain cloth covers the chain tooth;
該拉鏈頭具有一頂板、一連結裝置、一拉片、一基芯及兩側板;該頂板外面設置該連結裝置,該拉片的前端結合在該連結裝置;該頂板內面的中心處凸設有該基芯,該基芯的底端部具有一第一導引板,該第一導引板的寬度大於該基芯的寬度,在該基芯兩側形成位於該第一導引板與該頂板之間的一第一鏈齒滑槽;The zipper slider has a top plate, a connecting device, a pull piece, a base core and two side plates; the connecting device is arranged outside the top plate, and the front end of the pull piece is combined with the connecting device; the center of the inner surface of the top plate is protruded There is the base core, the bottom end of the base core has a first guide plate, the width of the first guide plate is larger than the width of the base core, and the first guide plate and the first guide plate are formed on both sides of the base core. a first sprocket runner between the top plates;
該兩側板分別垂直連接於該頂板內面的兩側邊,該兩側板的底端分別具有一第二導引板,該兩第二導引板的內邊分別向中心方向突出一凸板,該兩第二導引板的凸板與該頂板之間分別形成一第二鏈齒滑槽;且該第二導引板的凸板的內邊與該第一導引板的兩側邊相間隔成一Y形導引布縫;The two side plates are respectively vertically connected to the two sides of the inner surface of the top plate, and the bottom ends of the two side plates respectively have a second guide plate, and the inner sides of the two second guide plates respectively protrude a convex plate toward the center direction, A second sprocket chute is respectively formed between the convex plate of the two second guide plates and the top plate; Spaced into a Y-shaped guide cloth seam;
該拉鏈頭結合在該兩鏈帶之間,該鏈齒與鏈齒帶穿過該第一鏈齒滑槽與該第二鏈齒滑槽,該兩鏈布經由該Y形導引布縫延伸出該拉鏈頭並展開到該拉鏈頭兩側,使該兩鏈帶的反面遮蓋住拉鏈頭;The zipper head is combined between the two chain belts, the chain teeth and the chain tooth belt pass through the first chain tooth chute and the second chain tooth chute, and the two chain cloths extend through the Y-shaped guide cloth seam Pull out the zipper pull and expand to both sides of the zipper pull, so that the reverse sides of the two chain straps cover the zipper pull;
該頂板、連結裝置及該拉片位於該拉鏈的正面,該頂板靠在該拉鏈鏈布正面的該鏈齒,且該兩鏈帶的反面沒有任何該拉鏈頭的部件;以及該拉鏈頭移動時,該第一導引板在該兩鏈布的鏈齒帶內側邊之間,與該凸板的內邊導引該鏈齒帶通過該Y形導引布縫,及該第二導引板的凸板在該鏈齒帶下方的滑動空間中滑動。The top plate, connecting device and the pull piece are located on the front side of the zipper, the top plate leans against the chain teeth on the front side of the zipper fabric, and the reverse side of the two fastener tapes does not have any parts of the zipper slider; and when the zipper slider moves , the first guide plate guides the sprocket belt through the Y-shaped guide cloth seam with the inner edge of the protruding plate between the inner sides of the sprocket belts of the two chain cloths, and the second guide The tab of the plate slides in the sliding space below the sprocket belt.
上述的防夾拉鏈中,該第一導引板的後端形成突出於該基芯後端的一尖錐部,該尖錐部的兩側邊抵靠在該鏈布的內側邊。In the above-mentioned anti-pinch zipper, the rear end of the first guide plate forms a tapered portion protruding from the rear end of the base core, and the two sides of the tapered portion abut against the inner side of the chain cloth.
上述的防夾拉鏈中,該連結裝置與該頂板之間形成一穿孔,該拉片的前端具有一環部,該環部穿過該穿孔套設於該連結裝置。In the above-mentioned anti-pinch zipper, a perforation is formed between the connecting device and the top plate, and the front end of the pull tab has a ring portion, and the ring portion is sheathed on the connecting device through the through hole.
上述的防夾拉鏈中,該連結裝置一鎖止裝置,該鎖止裝置包含該連結裝置內設有一擋止梢,該擋止梢的後端設有一彈性結構,該彈性結構頂推該擋止梢的後端;該擋止梢的前端為一鉤狀的尖端,該尖端穿過該頂板的一通孔並突出到該頂板的內面;及該拉片環部用於拉起該擋止梢。In the above-mentioned anti-pinch zipper, the linking device is a locking device, and the locking device includes a stop tip provided in the link device, and an elastic structure is provided at the rear end of the stop tip, and the elastic structure pushes the stop The rear end of the tip; the front end of the stop tip is a hook-shaped tip, which passes through a through hole of the top plate and protrudes to the inner surface of the top plate; and the pull-tab ring is used to pull up the stop tip .
上述的防夾拉鏈中,該鏈齒為尼龍鏈齒、塑鋼鏈齒或金屬鏈齒其中之一。In the above anti-pinch zipper, the sprocket is one of nylon sprocket, plastic steel sprocket or metal sprocket.
上述的防夾拉鏈中,該兩鏈帶實施為閉尾拉鏈、單開尾拉鏈或雙開尾拉鏈其中之一。In the above-mentioned anti-pinch zipper, the two links are implemented as one of a closed-end zipper, a single-open-end zipper or a double-open-end zipper.
上述的防夾拉鏈中,該單開尾拉鏈的一鏈布的鏈齒帶近末端設有一下止塊,另一鏈布的鏈齒帶近末端設有一插梢。In the above-mentioned anti-pinch zipper, a lower stopper is provided near the end of the sprocket belt of one chain of the single-open end zipper, and a pin is provided near the end of the sprocket belt of the other chain cloth.
該下止塊具有一方塊,該方塊中心線的第一側設有一第一固定溝,該中心線的第二側設有一插槽;該第一固定溝與該插槽均由該方塊的上端往下端凹入的凹槽,且第一固定溝與該插槽相連通;該方塊的背面設有一開口,該開口連通到該第一固定溝與該插槽,該單開尾拉鏈或該雙開尾拉鏈的一鏈布的鏈齒帶反折後穿過該開口後固定在該第一固定溝;The lower stop block has a block, the first side of the center line of the block is provided with a first fixing groove, and the second side of the center line is provided with a slot; the first fixing groove and the slot are formed by the upper end of the block A groove recessed toward the lower end, and the first fixing groove communicates with the slot; the back of the block is provided with an opening, and the opening communicates with the first fixing groove and the slot, and the single-open end zipper or the double-open zipper The sprocket belt of a chain cloth of the tail zipper is refolded and passed through the opening and then fixed in the first fixing groove;
該插梢為對應該插槽的條形體,該插梢具有一從其上端往其下端凹入的第二固定溝,該第二固定溝連通到該插梢的內側邊;該單開尾拉鏈或該雙開尾拉鏈的另一鏈布的鏈齒帶反折後固定在該第二固定溝。The spigot is a bar-shaped body corresponding to the slot, and the spigot has a second fixing groove recessed from its upper end to its lower end, and the second fixing groove is connected to the inner side of the spigot; the single-open tail The sprocket belt of the zipper or another chain cloth of the double-open end zipper is folded back and fixed in the second fixing groove.
上述的防夾拉鏈中,該方塊中心線的第一側上端突出一凸梢,該第一固定溝從該凸梢的上端往下端凹入到該方塊。In the above-mentioned anti-pinch zipper, a protruding pin protrudes from the upper end of the first side of the central line of the block, and the first fixing groove is recessed into the block from the upper end of the protruding pin to the lower end.
上述的防夾拉鏈中,該雙開尾拉鏈的一鏈布的鏈齒帶近末端設有一固定梢,另一鏈布的鏈齒帶近末端設有一插梢。In the anti-pinch zipper mentioned above, the sprocket belt of one chain cloth of the double-open end zipper is provided with a fixing pin at the near end, and the sprocket belt of the other chain cloth is provided with a pin at the near end.
本發明之防夾拉鏈,通過該鏈布內側邊朝向其正面反折向外側邊形成的鏈齒帶結構,在該鏈齒帶與該鏈布之間形成一滑動空間;並通過特殊的拉鏈頭結構設計,使其兩側板的底端分別具有第二導引板,各該第二導引板的內邊分別向中心方向突出成該凸板,且兩凸板的內邊與該第一導引板的兩側邊間隔成Y形導引布縫;藉此,可將拉鏈頭結合在兩鏈布之間的正面,使凸板在該鏈齒帶與該鏈布之間的滑動空間滑動。是以,本發明防夾拉鏈利用鏈布遮擋住該拉鏈頭,該拉鏈頭的第二導引板不會有突出於鏈布背面的構造,當防夾拉鏈應用在服裝上時,就能夠防止拉鏈頭移動時夾到服裝的內裡。The anti-pinch zipper of the present invention forms a sliding space between the chain tooth belt and the chain cloth through the chain tooth belt structure formed by the inner side of the chain cloth facing its front and turning back to the outer side; and through a special The structure of the slide fastener head is designed so that the bottom ends of the two side plates have second guide plates respectively, and the inner edges of each second guide plate protrude toward the center direction to form the convex plate, and the inner edges of the two convex plates are aligned with the second guide plate. The two sides of a guide plate are spaced to form a Y-shaped guide cloth seam; thereby, the zipper head can be combined on the front side between the two chain cloths, so that the convex plate can slide between the chain tooth belt and the chain cloth space slide. Therefore, the anti-pinch zipper of the present invention uses the chain cloth to cover the zipper head, and the second guide plate of the zipper head does not have a structure protruding from the back of the chain cloth. When the anti-pinch zipper is applied on clothing, it can prevent The zipper pull clips to the inside of the garment as it moves.
再者,本發明不只能夠應用成為單向閉尾拉鏈和X型與O型雙向閉尾拉鏈的型式,同時通過該下止塊與插梢或雙插梢特殊的結構,使該下止塊與插梢能夠分別固定在反折的鏈齒帶近尾端,藉此可進一步將本發明之防夾拉鏈應用成為單開尾拉鏈或雙開尾拉鏈(尾端可以分離),使防夾拉鏈進一步能夠應用在夾克外套的門襟上。Furthermore, the present invention can not only be applied to the type of one-way closed-end zipper and X-type and O-type two-way closed-end zipper, but also through the special structure of the bottom stop block and spigot or double spigot, the bottom stop block and The pins can be respectively fixed on the near tail end of the reversed sprocket belt, so that the anti-pinch zipper of the present invention can be further applied as a single-open end zipper or a double-open-end zipper (the tail ends can be separated), so that the anti-pinch zipper can further be used Applied on the placket of the jacket coat.
茲依附圖實施例將本發明之結構特徵及其他之作用、目的詳細說明如下:The structural features and other effects and purposes of the present invention are described in detail as follows according to the accompanying drawings:
參閱附圖所示,本發明一種防夾拉鏈,其較佳的具體實施例包含兩鏈帶10以及一拉鏈頭20,其中:Referring to the accompanying drawings, an anti-pinch zipper of the present invention, its preferred embodiment includes two
如圖1、圖2及圖5所示,該兩鏈帶10分別具有一鏈布11及一鏈齒12;該鏈布11的內側邊朝向該條鏈布11的正面111反折向外側邊以形成一鏈齒帶13,在該鏈齒帶13與該鏈布11之間形成一滑動空間14,該滑動空間14的開口141側朝向該條鏈布11的外側邊;該鏈齒12可為尼龍鏈齒(如圖1及圖9所示)、塑鋼鏈齒(如圖10所示)或金屬鏈齒(如圖12所示)其中之一,其通過縫製、射出成型或沖壓等方式,分別結合在該鏈布11正面的該鏈齒帶13上,使該鏈齒12位於該鏈布11的正面111,而該鏈布11的反面112用於遮蔽住該鏈齒12與該拉鏈頭20;As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 5, the two
如圖2、圖3及圖4所示,該拉鏈頭20用於在該兩鏈帶10之間滑動,驅使該兩鏈帶10的鏈齒12彼此鏈合或分離;該拉鏈頭20具有一頂板21、一連結裝置22、一拉片23、一基芯24及兩側板25;該頂板21為前端較寬後端較窄的盾形片體,頂板21外面一體成型或組合設置有該連結裝置22,該拉片23的前端結合在該連結裝置22;該基芯24為一體凸出於該頂板21內面的中心處的塊體,該基芯24的端部具有一第一導引板241,該第一導引板241的寬度大於該基芯24,在該基芯24兩側形成位於該第一導引板241與該頂板21之間的一第一鏈齒滑槽26;As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the
該兩側板25分別垂直一體連接於該頂板21內面的兩側邊,該兩側板25的底端分別具有一第二導引板27,該兩第二導引板27的內邊分別向中心方向突出一凸板271,使該兩第二導引板27的凸板271與該頂板21之間分別形成一第二鏈齒滑槽28;而且,該第二導引板27的凸板271的內邊與該第一導引板241的兩側邊間隔成一Y形導引布縫29;The two
藉此,如圖5、圖6及圖7所示,將該拉鏈頭20結合在該兩鏈帶10之間時,使該兩鏈帶10的鏈齒12與鏈齒帶13穿過該第一鏈齒滑槽26與該第二鏈齒滑槽28,該兩鏈布11則經由該Y形導引布縫29延伸出該拉鏈頭20的底部,並展開到該拉鏈頭20的兩側,使該兩鏈布11的反面遮蓋住拉鏈頭20(如圖8所示)。通過上述結構及組成構造,形成該頂板21、連結裝置22及拉片23位於該拉鏈的正面,使該頂板21靠在該鏈帶10正面的該鏈齒12,且該兩鏈帶10的反面沒有任何該拉鏈頭20的部件的構造。
Thereby, as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, when the
參閱圖6及圖8所示,該拉鏈頭20移動時,該第一導引板241在該兩鏈布11的鏈齒帶13內側邊之間,與該凸板271的內邊一起導引該鏈齒帶13通過該Y形導引布縫29,並使該第二導引板27的凸板271在該鏈齒帶13下方的滑動空間14中滑動。再如圖2、圖4及圖8所示,上述該第一導引板241的後端形成突出於該基芯24後端的一尖錐部242,該尖錐部242的兩側邊用於抵靠在該鏈布11的內側邊進行導引。
Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, when the zipper puller 20 moves, the
再參閱圖1及圖2所示,上述該拉鏈頭20的頂板21的連結裝置22可實施多種功能性結構,例如該連結裝置22可與該頂板21一體成型,或將該連結裝置22組裝在該頂板21上,使該連結裝置22與該頂板21之間形成一穿孔221,而該拉片23的前端實施有一環部231,使該環部231穿過該穿孔221套設於該連結裝置22,用以拉動該拉鏈頭20。
Referring again to Fig. 1 and shown in Fig. 2, the connecting
上述該連結裝置22亦可實施實施其他功能性結構,例如可實施一鎖止裝置50,該鎖止裝置50可以是任何能用於阻止拉鏈頭20滑動的構造,例如習知的自動式鎖止裝置(如圖3至圖6所示)、彈片式鎖止裝置(如圖19及圖20所示)或歐式鎖止裝置(如圖21及圖22所示)等等,該鎖止裝置50用於阻止該拉鏈頭20滑動,只有通過該拉片23拉開該鎖止裝置50時,才能使該拉鏈頭20滑動。
The above-mentioned connecting
再參閱圖3至圖6及圖19至圖22所示,上述各式的鎖止裝置50具體的都在該連結裝置22設有可活動的一擋止梢51,該擋止梢51的形狀不限,該擋止梢51的前端為一鉤狀的尖端511;該擋止梢51的後端設有一彈性結構52,該彈性結構52可為一彈簧或該擋止梢51後端所構成的彈片,該彈性結構52用以頂推該擋止梢51,使該擋止梢51前端的尖端511穿過該頂板21的一通孔211,並使該尖端511突出到該頂板21的內面,用以卡在鏈合的兩鏈齒12上,阻止該拉鏈頭20自行下滑拉開;只有使用者用該拉片23拉起該擋止梢51時,才能使該尖端511脫離兩鏈齒12,使該拉鏈頭20能夠滑動打開拉鏈。Referring to Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 and shown in Fig. 19 to Fig. 22 again, above-mentioned
本發明之防夾拉鏈,係利用鏈布11遮擋住該拉鏈頭20的第二導引板27,使該拉鏈頭20的不會有突出於鏈布11背面的構造,當防夾拉鏈應用在服裝上時,拉鏈頭20在服裝的外面,該兩鏈帶10的反面沒有任何該拉鏈頭20的部件,能夠防止拉鏈頭20移動時夾到服裝的內裡布料,確實達到防夾的功能。The anti-pinch zipper of the present invention uses the
本發明具體的可實施成多種款式的拉鏈,如圖9所示,可實施成一拉鏈頭20的單向閉尾拉鏈;如圖10所示,亦可實施成兩個拉鏈頭20的X型雙向閉尾拉鏈;或如圖11所示,可實施成兩個拉鏈頭20的O型雙向閉尾拉鏈,閉尾拉鏈係指兩鏈帶10的兩端為永不可從該拉鏈頭20抽開分離的拉鏈。或如圖12所示,本發明亦可實施成單開尾拉鏈,即兩鏈帶10其中之一的下端可通過拉鏈頭20抽開分離的拉鏈,通常用於外套的兩襟;或如圖13所示,可實施成雙開尾拉鏈,亦即兩鏈帶10的上、下端兩端可分離的拉鏈。Specifically, the present invention can be implemented into a variety of styles of slide fasteners. As shown in Figure 9, it can be implemented as a one-way closed-end slide fastener with a
由於本發明該鏈布11實施有反折的鏈齒帶13,並將鏈齒12結合在鏈齒帶13上,因此其實施成單開尾拉鏈或雙開尾拉鏈時,其所需的下止塊與插梢必須一併改良。為此,參閱圖12及圖14至圖18所示,本發明其中一鏈布11的鏈齒帶13近末端設有一下止塊30,另一鏈布11的鏈齒帶13近末端設有一插梢40,該下止塊30與插梢40可以是合金壓鑄成型或塑膠射出成型,其中:Since the
該下止塊30具有一方塊31,該方塊31中心線311的第一側設有一第一固定溝32,該中心線311的第二側設有一插槽33;該第一固定溝32與該插槽33均由該方塊31的上端往下端凹入的凹槽,且第一固定溝32與該插槽33相連通;該方塊31的背面設有一開口34,該開口34連通到該第一固定溝32與該插槽33;藉此,將一鏈布11的鏈齒帶13反折後穿過該開口34後,再被固定在該第一固定溝32中,使下止塊30固定在該鏈布11的鏈齒帶13近末端;其中,該方塊31中心線311的第一側上端突出一凸梢35,該第一固定溝32從該凸梢35的上端往下端凹入到該方塊31中。The
該插梢40為對應該插槽33的條形體,該插梢40具有一從其上端往其下端凹入的第二固定溝41,該第二固定溝41連通到該插梢40的內側邊42;藉此,將上述的另一鏈布11的鏈齒帶13反折後固定在該第二固定溝41中,藉此使插梢40能插入下止塊30也能反向脫離,使防夾拉鏈可應用成為單開尾拉鏈或雙開尾拉鏈。The
再參閱圖13所示,本發明應用成雙開尾拉鏈時,該雙開尾拉鏈的一鏈布的鏈齒帶近末端設有一固定梢60,另一鏈布的鏈齒帶近末端設有一插梢40,進而形成雙插梢開尾拉鏈,該插梢40與固定梢60固定在鏈齒帶13的構造,如同上述及圖18右側構造所示。Referring again to Fig. 13, when the present invention is applied to a double-open-end slide fastener, a
綜上所述,本發明防夾拉鏈,已確具實用性與創作性,其技術手段之運用亦出於新穎無疑,且功效與設計目的誠然符合,已稱合理進步至明。為此,依法提出發明專利申請,惟懇請 鈞局惠予詳審,並賜准專利為禱,至感德便。To sum up, the anti-pinch zipper of the present invention is indeed practical and creative, and the application of its technical means is undoubtedly novel, and the effect and design purpose are indeed consistent, and it has been said to be a reasonable progress. For this reason, I filed an invention patent application in accordance with the law, but I sincerely hope that the Jun Bureau will give you a detailed review and pray for the grant of the patent. I am very grateful.
10:鏈帶 11:鏈布 111:正面 112:反面 12:鏈齒 13:鏈齒帶 14:滑動空間 141:開口 20:拉鏈頭 21:頂板 211:通孔 22:連結裝置 221:穿孔 23:拉片 231:環部 24:基芯 241:第一導引板 242:尖錐部 25:側板 26:第一鏈齒滑槽 27:第二導引板 271:凸板 28:第二鏈齒滑槽 29:Y形導引布縫 30:下止塊 31:方塊 311:中心線 32:第一固定溝 33:插槽 34:開口 35:凸梢 40:插梢 41:第二固定溝 42:內側邊 50:鎖止裝置 51:擋止梢 511:尖端 52:彈性結構 60:固定梢 10: chain belt 11: chain cloth 111: front 112: reverse side 12: sprocket 13: sprocket belt 14:Sliding space 141: opening 20: Zipper head 21: top plate 211: through hole 22: Connecting device 221: perforation 23:Pull piece 231: ring department 24: base core 241: The first guide plate 242: Tapered part 25: side panel 26: The first sprocket chute 27: Second guide plate 271: convex plate 28: Second sprocket chute 29: Y-shaped guide cloth seam 30: Bottom stop block 31: cube 311: Centerline 32: The first fixing groove 33: slot 34: opening 35: Convex tip 40: pin 41: The second fixing groove 42: inner edge 50: Locking device 51: stop tip 511: tip 52:Elastic structure 60: fixed tip
[圖1]為本發明防夾拉鏈較佳實施例之組合狀態立體示意圖。 [圖2]為本發明防夾拉鏈較佳實施例之分解狀況立體示意圖。 [圖3]為本發明拉鏈頭較佳實施例之斷面示意圖。 [圖4]為本發明拉鏈頭較佳實施例之底視示意圖。 [圖5]為本發明拉鏈頭結合在兩鏈布之I-I斷面示意圖。 [圖6]為本發明拉鏈頭結合在兩鏈布之II-II斷面示意圖。 [圖7]為本發明拉鏈頭結合在兩鏈布之III-III斷面示意圖。 [圖8]為本發明拉鏈頭結合在兩鏈布之反面示意圖。 [圖9]為本發明防夾拉鏈應用成一個拉鏈頭的單向閉尾拉鏈之示意圖。 [圖10]為本發明防夾拉鏈採用兩個拉鏈頭的X型雙向閉尾拉鏈之示意圖。 [圖11]為本發明防夾拉鏈應用成兩個拉鏈頭的O型雙向閉尾拉鏈之示意圖。 [圖12]為本發明防夾拉鏈應用成一個拉鏈頭的單開尾拉鏈之示意圖。 [圖13]為本發明防夾拉鏈應用成兩個拉鏈頭及兩插梢的雙開尾拉鏈之示意圖。 [圖14]為本發明下止塊與插梢組合狀態之立體示意圖。 [圖15]為本發明下止塊與插梢分離狀態之立體示意圖。 [圖16]為本發明下止塊與插梢較佳實施例之正視立體示意圖。 [圖17]為本發明下止塊與插梢較佳實施例之反面立體之示意圖。 [圖18]為本發明下止塊與插梢組合狀態之斷面示意圖。 [圖19]為本發明彈片式鎖止裝置之立體示意圖。 [圖20]為本發明彈片式鎖止裝置之斷面示意圖。 [圖21]為本發明歐式鎖止裝置之立體示意圖。 [圖22]為本發明歐式鎖止裝置之斷面示意圖。 [FIG. 1] It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an assembled state of a preferred embodiment of the anti-pinch zipper of the present invention. [FIG. 2] It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the disassembled state of a preferred embodiment of the anti-pinch zipper of the present invention. [Fig. 3] is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the slider of the present invention. [Fig. 4] is a bottom view diagram of a preferred embodiment of the slider of the present invention. [FIG. 5] I-I sectional schematic diagram of the zipper puller of the present invention combined with two chain cloths. [Fig. 6] It is a schematic diagram of the II-II cross-section of the zipper slider of the present invention combined with two chain cloths. [FIG. 7] It is a schematic diagram of III-III section of the zipper puller of the present invention combined with two chain cloths. [Fig. 8] It is a schematic diagram of the reverse side of the zipper puller of the present invention combined with two chain cloths. [ Fig. 9 ] is a schematic diagram of a one-way closed-end zipper using the anti-pinch zipper of the present invention as a zipper puller. [ Fig. 10 ] is a schematic diagram of an X-shaped two-way closed-end zipper using two zipper pullers for the anti-pinch zipper of the present invention. [ Fig. 11 ] is a schematic diagram of an O-shaped two-way closed-end zipper applied to the anti-pinch zipper of the present invention as two zipper pullers. [ Fig. 12 ] is a schematic diagram of a single-end zipper with the anti-pinch zipper of the present invention applied as a zipper puller. [ Fig. 13 ] is a schematic diagram of the anti-pinch zipper of the present invention applied as a double-open end zipper with two zipper pullers and two pins. [Fig. 14] is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the combination state of the bottom stop block and the pin of the present invention. [ Fig. 15 ] is a three-dimensional schematic view of the separation state of the bottom stop block and the pin of the present invention. [ Fig. 16 ] is a front perspective schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the bottom stop block and the insertion pin of the present invention. [FIG. 17] It is a perspective view of the reverse side of the preferred embodiment of the lower stop block and the insertion pin of the present invention. [ Fig. 18 ] is a schematic cross-sectional view of the combined state of the bottom stop block and the pin of the present invention. [Fig. 19] is a three-dimensional schematic view of the spring-type locking device of the present invention. [Fig. 20] is a schematic cross-sectional view of the shrapnel type locking device of the present invention. [Fig. 21] is a three-dimensional schematic view of the European-style locking device of the present invention. [ Fig. 22 ] is a schematic cross-sectional view of the European-style locking device of the present invention.
10:鏈帶 10: chain belt
11:鏈布 11: chain cloth
111:正面 111: front
112:反面 112: reverse side
12:鏈齒 12: sprocket
13:鏈齒帶 13: sprocket belt
14:滑動空間 14:Sliding space
141:開口 141: opening
20:拉鏈頭 20: Zipper head
21:頂板 21: top plate
22:連結裝置 22: Connecting device
23:拉片 23:Pull piece
24:基芯 24: base core
241:第一導引板 241: The first guide plate
242:尖錐部 242: Tapered part
25:側板 25: side panel
26:第一鏈齒滑槽 26: The first sprocket chute
27:第二導引板 27: Second guide plate
271:凸板 271: convex plate
28:第二鏈齒滑槽 28: Second sprocket chute
29:Y形導引布縫 29: Y-shaped guide cloth seam
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW110141644A TWI784787B (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Anti-pinch zipper |
CN202123092055.4U CN216875279U (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-12-10 | Anti-pinch zipper |
CN202111506942.3A CN114343295A (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-12-10 | Anti-pinch zipper |
US17/552,671 US11653725B1 (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-12-16 | Anti-pinch zipper |
EP21215949.5A EP4176754A1 (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-12-20 | Anti-pinch zipper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW110141644A TWI784787B (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Anti-pinch zipper |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWI784787B true TWI784787B (en) | 2022-11-21 |
TW202318988A TW202318988A (en) | 2023-05-16 |
Family
ID=78957599
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW110141644A TWI784787B (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Anti-pinch zipper |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (2) | CN114343295A (en) |
TW (1) | TWI784787B (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202552421U (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-11-28 | 钟俊彦 | Nylon zipper with double-layer sprocket |
TW201715985A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2017-05-16 | Ykk Corp | Slide fastener |
-
2021
- 2021-11-09 TW TW110141644A patent/TWI784787B/en active
- 2021-12-10 CN CN202111506942.3A patent/CN114343295A/en active Pending
- 2021-12-10 CN CN202123092055.4U patent/CN216875279U/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202552421U (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2012-11-28 | 钟俊彦 | Nylon zipper with double-layer sprocket |
TW201715985A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2017-05-16 | Ykk Corp | Slide fastener |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN216875279U (en) | 2022-07-05 |
CN114343295A (en) | 2022-04-15 |
TW202318988A (en) | 2023-05-16 |
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