TWI781881B - Active sensor high-efficiency light field projection device - Google Patents

Active sensor high-efficiency light field projection device Download PDF

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TWI781881B
TWI781881B TW111103486A TW111103486A TWI781881B TW I781881 B TWI781881 B TW I781881B TW 111103486 A TW111103486 A TW 111103486A TW 111103486 A TW111103486 A TW 111103486A TW I781881 B TWI781881 B TW I781881B
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light
emitting
convex lens
light emitting
circuit board
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TW111103486A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202331141A (en
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許俊甫
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豐菱電機有限公司
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Abstract

An active sensor high-efficiency light field projection device includes a plurality of light emitting units. An optical axis of light beams which are emitted from the light emitting units individually projected to the center of a light emitting convex lens. The optical axes of the light emitting units and the optical axis of the light emitting convex lens are an optical coaxial relationship, so that each of the projected beams can efficiently radiate into the required light field range. The active sensor high-efficiency light field projection device further includes at least one emitting convex lens sheet, a multi-angle board carrier, and a bearing seat. The emitting convex lens sheet includes the emitting convex lens, the bearing seat has a seat body, and the seat body is provided with a plurality of seat bodies mounting surface. The mounting surfaces of the bases respectively face the lens center of the emitting convex lens, the light emitting units are respectively electrically connected to the multi-angle board carrier and then arranged on the mounting surface of the base of the carrier; the mounting surfaces of the individual light emitting units. The optical axis should be directed toward the center of the emitting convex lens, so the aperture of each projected beam can evenly cover the emitting convex lens, and the light beam of the light emitting unit can be efficiently projected to the light field of the sensing range through the light emitting convex lens, which improves the emission of the sensor. The energy of the light field is uniformly projected, and the high efficiency of the projected light source is ensured.

Description

主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置Active Sensor High-Efficiency Light Field Projection Device

本發明涉及一種可營造高效能光場的投射裝置,能應用於任何需要營造投射光場範圍的感測器。其中光發射模組LED的光軸分別射向發射凸透鏡的鏡心,特別是涉及一種用以感應人員或物體接近、進入或離開的感測器,可令感測器光發射LED發射的光線能夠高效能均勻投射到感應範圍的光場,可提高感測器發射的光場能量。 The invention relates to a projection device capable of creating a high-efficiency light field, which can be applied to any sensor that needs to create a projected light field range. The optical axes of the LEDs of the light-emitting module respectively shoot to the mirror center of the emitting convex lens, especially a sensor for sensing the approach, entry or departure of people or objects, which can make the light emitted by the light-emitting LEDs of the sensor be able to High-efficiency light field uniformly projected to the sensing range can increase the energy of the light field emitted by the sensor.

現有的需要營造投射(感應)光場範圍時,可通過設置紅外光線感測器,用以感應人員或物體的接近、進入或者離開。然而現有的光線感測器,其發射出的光線投射到凸透鏡時,並無法確保LED投射光線的光軸和凸透鏡幾何光學投射角度的光軸同軸,因此LED發射光線的角度難以均勻覆蓋到凸透鏡鏡片,使得投射到感應範圍的光場能量不均勻,間接導致光場範圍內反射回感測器的光強度亦不均勻。 When it is necessary to create a projected (sensing) light field range, an infrared light sensor can be installed to sense the approach, entry or departure of people or objects. However, the existing light sensor, when the emitted light is projected onto the convex lens, cannot ensure that the optical axis of the LED projected light is coaxial with the optical axis of the geometric optical projection angle of the convex lens, so it is difficult for the angle of the LED emitted light to evenly cover the convex lens lens , so that the energy of the light field projected into the sensing range is uneven, which indirectly leads to the unevenness of the light intensity reflected back to the sensor within the light field range.

本發明所要解決的技術問題在於,針對現有技術的不足提供一種主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置,包括一光發射部位,光發射部位包含至少一發射凸透鏡片以及至少一光發射模組。發射凸透鏡片包含至少一發 射凸透鏡。光發射模組包含一多角度電路板載體以及一多角度發射承載座。其中多角度電路板載體包含多個光發射單元和一多角度的組合電路板,組合電路板由多個光發射獨立電路板電性連結而成,該些光發射單元分別電性裝置於該些光發射獨立電路板,背面為多角度電路板載體安裝面。其中多角度發射承載座具有一發射座體,發射座體上設有多角度的座體安裝面,多角度電路板載體安裝面對應設置於座體安裝面,兩者多角度的安裝面相互對應貼合;多角度電路板載體所裝置的該些光發射單元可個別面向發射凸透鏡,該些光發射單元和發射凸透鏡之間相對應的角度能讓該些光發射單元的光軸個別投射到發射凸透鏡的鏡心,該些光發射單元個別投射的光束將能個別均勻覆蓋在發射凸透鏡,構成一高效能投射的光場。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an active sensor high-efficiency light field projection device for the deficiencies of the prior art, including a light emitting part, the light emitting part includes at least one emitting convex lens sheet and at least one light emitting module Group. The emitting lenticular sheet contains at least one Convex lens. The light emission module includes a multi-angle circuit board carrier and a multi-angle emission bearing seat. The multi-angle circuit board carrier includes a plurality of light emitting units and a multi-angle combined circuit board, the combined circuit board is formed by electrically connecting a plurality of light emitting independent circuit boards, and the light emitting units are respectively electrically installed on these The light emitting independent circuit board has a multi-angle circuit board carrier mounting surface on the back. Wherein the multi-angle launch bearing seat has a launch seat body, the launch seat body is provided with a multi-angle seat body mounting surface, the multi-angle circuit board carrier mounting surface is correspondingly arranged on the seat body mounting surface, and the multi-angle mounting surfaces of the two correspond to each other Bonding; the light emitting units installed on the multi-angle circuit board carrier can individually face the emitting convex lens, and the corresponding angles between the light emitting units and the emitting convex lens can allow the optical axes of the light emitting units to project onto the emitting convex lens individually. At the mirror center of the convex lens, the light beams individually projected by the light emitting units can individually and evenly cover the emitting convex lens, forming a high-efficiency projected light field.

本發明的有益效果在於,本發明所提供的主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置,包括多個光發射單元及至少一發射凸透鏡片,該些光發射單元可多元陣列排列,該些光發射單元發射的光軸個別和發射凸透鏡幾何光學的光軸接近同軸,投射的光線角度能夠以光圈均勻覆蓋發射凸透鏡,因此個別光發射單元以不同角度所投射的光線能量能夠高效能均勻投射到感應範圍的光場,用以感應人員或物體的接近、進入或離開。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the active sensor high-efficiency light field projection device provided by the present invention includes a plurality of light emitting units and at least one emitting convex lens sheet, and these light emitting units can be arranged in multiple arrays, and these The optical axis emitted by the light emitting unit is close to the same axis as the optical axis of the geometric optics of the emitting convex lens, and the projected light angle can evenly cover the emitting convex lens with the aperture, so the light energy projected by individual light emitting units at different angles can be projected uniformly to the The light field of the sensing range is used to sense the approach, entry or departure of people or objects.

為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本發明加以限制。 In order to further understand the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings related to the present invention. However, the provided drawings are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

01:光發射模組 01: Light emitting module

110:多角度電路板載體 110: Multi-angle circuit board carrier

111:光發射單元 111: Light emitting unit

112:光發射組合電路板 112: Light emitting combination circuit board

113:V形槽 113: V-groove

114:光發射組合電路板安裝面 114: Mounting surface of light-emitting combined circuit board

115:溝槽 115: Groove

120:多角度發射承載座 120: Multi-angle launch bearing seat

121:連結導體 121: connecting conductor

122:發射座體 122:Launcher body

123:座體安裝面 123: Seat mounting surface

124:定位柱 124: positioning column

02:可見光發射模組 02:Visible light emission module

210:可見光電路板載體 210: Visible light circuit board carrier

211:可見光發射單元 211: Visible light emission unit

212:可見光組合電路板 212:Visible light combination circuit board

220:可見光承載座 220: Visible light bearing seat

221:可見光連結導體 221:Visible light link conductor

222:可見光座體 222: Visible light base

223:可見光座體安裝面 223: Mounting surface of visible light base

03:光電訊號轉換載體 03: Photoelectric signal conversion carrier

301:光廣接收單元 301: Guang Guang receiving unit

302:光近接收單元 302: Optical near receiving unit

04:光近接收部位 04: Near the light receiving part

410:近接收凸透鏡片 410: Near receiving convex lens sheet

401:近接收凸透鏡組 401: close receiving convex lens group

402:可見光發射凸透鏡組 402: Visible light emitting convex lens group

05:光發射部位 05: Light emitting part

510:發射凸透鏡片 510: launch convex lens sheet

501:發射凸透鏡 501: launch convex lens

06:光廣接收部位 06: Light and wide receiving part

610:廣接收凸透鏡片 610: wide receiver convex lens sheet

601:廣接收凸透鏡組 601: wide receiver convex lens group

07:感應訊號處理載體 07: Inductive signal processing carrier

701:光場開關 701: Light field switch

08:感應鏡頭 08: Sensing lens

09:殼體 09: Housing

901:底殼 901: Bottom shell

902:上殼 902: upper shell

903:光場開關孔 903: Light field switch hole

904:濾光鏡片 904: filter lens

905:外殼 905: shell

10:通行感測器 10: Traffic sensor

G:光場投射範圍 G: Light field projection range

H1:近接收光軸 H1: near receiving optical axis

I:光廣接收反射範圍 I: Wide light receiving and reflection range

I1:廣接收光軸 I1: Wide receiving optical axis

J1:光發射光軸 J1: Optical axis of light emission

K:可見光範圍 K: Visible light range

K1:可見光發射光軸 K1: Optical axis of visible light emission

LF-u-l:左上LED投射光場 LF-u-l: upper left LED projected light field

LF-m-l:左中LED投射光場 LF-m-l: Left middle LED projected light field

LF-d-l:左下LED投射光場 LF-d-l: lower left LED projected light field

LF-u-c:中上LED投射光場 LF-u-c: upper middle LED projected light field

LF-m-c:正中LED投射光場 LF-m-c: centered LED projected light field

LF-d-c:中下LED投射光場 LF-d-c: Middle and lower LED projected light field

LF-u-r:右上LED投射光場 LF-u-r: upper right LED projected light field

LF-m-r:右中LED投射光場 LF-m-r: Right middle LED projected light field

LF-d-r:右下LED投射光場 LF-d-r: Lower right LED projected light field

u-r:右上光軸 u-r: upper right optical axis

u-c:中上光軸 u-c: middle and upper optical axis

u-l:左上光軸 u-l: upper left optical axis

m-r:右中光軸 m-r: right middle optical axis

m-c:正中光軸 m-c: median optical axis

m-l:左中光軸 m-l: left middle optical axis

d-r:右下光軸 d-r: lower right optical axis

d-c:中下光軸 d-c: middle and lower optical axis

d-l:左下光軸 d-l: lower left optical axis

s-r:右光軸 s-r: right optical axis

s-c:中光軸 s-c: middle optical axis

s-l:左光軸 s-l: left optical axis

圖1為本發明感應鏡頭與殼體的立體分解圖。 FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of a sensing lens and a casing of the present invention.

圖2為本發明感應鏡頭內部光發射部位的相關位置示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of relative positions of light emitting parts inside the sensing lens of the present invention.

圖3為本發明主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置內部光發射 部位的相關位置示意圖。 Figure 3 is the internal light emission of the device for high-efficiency light field projection of the active sensor of the present invention Schematic diagram of the relative location of the parts.

圖4為本發明主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置內部的光發射模組和可見光發射模組的分解圖。 4 is an exploded view of the light emission module and the visible light emission module inside the active sensor high-efficiency light field projection device of the present invention.

圖5為本發明主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置其廣範圍複數個光發射單元光束的光軸,個別以不同角度投向凸透鏡的鏡心,產生個別光學角度同軸關係的示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the coaxial relationship of the individual optical angles of the active sensor high-efficiency light field projection device of the present invention.

圖6為本發明主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置,係延伸圖5光發射部位所投射的個別光軸,其產生相對應個別輻射光線的光場範圍示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the high-efficiency light field projection device of the active sensor of the present invention, which extends the individual optical axes projected by the light emitting part in FIG.

圖7為本發明主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置,其廣範圍複數個光發射單元以及可見光光束的光軸,個別以不同角度投向凸透鏡的鏡心產生個別光學角度同軸關係的示意圖。 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the high-efficiency light field projection device of the active sensor of the present invention. Its multiple light emitting units in a wide range and the optical axes of visible light beams are projected to the center of the convex lens at different angles to generate a schematic diagram of the coaxial relationship of individual optical angles. .

圖8為本發明主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置,係延伸圖7光發射以及可見光部位所投射的個別光軸,其產生相對應個別輻射光線的光場範圍示意圖。 Fig. 8 is a device for high-efficiency light field projection of an active sensor of the present invention, which extends the individual optical axes projected by the light emission and visible light parts in Fig. 7, and generates a schematic diagram of the light field range corresponding to individual radiation rays.

圖9為本發明主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置,其近範圍複數個光發射單元以及可見光光束的光軸,個別以不同角度投向凸透鏡鏡心產生個別光學同軸關係的示意圖。 Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the high-efficiency light field projection device of the active sensor of the present invention. The optical axes of the multiple light emitting units and visible light beams in the near range are projected to the center of the convex lens at different angles to generate individual optical coaxial relationships.

圖10為本發明主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置,係延伸圖9光發射以及可見光部位所投射的個別光軸,其產生相對應個別輻射光線的光場範圍示意圖。 Fig. 10 is a device for high-efficiency light field projection of an active sensor of the present invention, which extends the individual optical axes projected by the light emitting and visible light parts in Fig. 9, and generates a schematic diagram of the light field range corresponding to individual radiation rays.

圖11為本發明主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置,其高效能光場範圍的光線反射到廣接收和近接收凸透鏡組並且個別聚焦到光接收單元的示意圖。 Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the high-efficiency light field projection device of the active sensor of the present invention, the light in the high-efficiency light field range is reflected to the wide-receiving and near-receiving convex lens groups and individually focused to the light receiving unit.

圖12為本發明主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置,顯示通行 光場範圍的反射光軸,其反射到圖11光廣接收部位和光近接收部位的示意圖。 Figure 12 is a device for high-efficiency light field projection of the active sensor of the present invention, showing traffic The reflection optical axis of the light field range, which is reflected to the schematic diagram of the light wide receiving part and the light near receiving part in Fig. 11 .

以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本發明所公開有關的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本發明的優點與效果。本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本發明的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本發明的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本發明的保護範圍。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。 The following are specific examples to illustrate the implementation methods disclosed in the present invention. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made to the details in this specification based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are only for simple illustration, and are not drawn according to the actual size, which is stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the relevant technical content of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the term "or" used herein may include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.

請參閱圖1至圖5,本發明提供一種主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置,該主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置為一種可變光場範圍的感測器,可設置於各種的投射(感應)光場,用以感應人員或物體的接近、進入或者離開,能確保投射光源高效率化。本發明的主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置包括至少一發射凸透鏡片510、多個多角度電路板載體110及一承載座120。發射凸透鏡片510包含至少一發射凸透鏡501以及相鄰包括至少一光接收部位,該光接收部位包含多個光接收單元和多個凸透鏡組成的一光接收凸透鏡片。該些光發射單元111投射出一光發射光軸。多個光發射單元111設置在一光電訊號轉換載體03。光場調變電路包含多個光場開關701、多個電子開關元件702,光場開關701顯露於一光場開關孔903。光接收單元包括一光接收凸透鏡片,光接收凸透鏡片包含近接收凸透鏡片410、廣接收凸透鏡片610,廣接收凸透鏡片610包含廣接收凸透鏡組601。光接收單元還包含一光廣接收單元301、光近接收單元302。光廣接收單元301電性設置在光電訊號轉換載體03。 光接收單元可為紅外線接收LED。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , the present invention provides a high-efficiency light field projection device for an active sensor. The high-efficiency light field projection device for an active sensor is a sensor with a variable light field range. It can be installed in various projection (sensing) light fields to sense the approach, entry or departure of people or objects, ensuring high efficiency of projection light sources. The active sensor high-efficiency light field projection device of the present invention includes at least one emitting convex lens sheet 510 , multiple multi-angle circuit board carriers 110 and a bearing seat 120 . The emitting lenticular lens sheet 510 includes at least one emitting lenticular lens 501 and adjacently includes at least one light receiving portion, and the light receiving portion includes a light receiving lenticular lens sheet composed of a plurality of light receiving units and a plurality of lenticular lenses. The light emitting units 111 project a light emitting optical axis. A plurality of light emitting units 111 are disposed on a photoelectric signal conversion carrier 03 . The light field modulation circuit includes a plurality of light field switches 701 and a plurality of electronic switch elements 702 , and the light field switches 701 are exposed in a light field switch hole 903 . The light-receiving unit includes a light-receiving convex lens sheet. The light-receiving convex lens sheet includes a near-receiving convex lens sheet 410 and a wide-receiving convex lens sheet 610 . The wide-receiving convex lens sheet 610 includes a wide-receiving convex lens group 601 . The light receiving unit also includes a wide light receiving unit 301 and a near light receiving unit 302 . The optical wide receiving unit 301 is electrically disposed on the photoelectric signal conversion carrier 03 . The light receiving unit may be an infrared receiving LED.

多角度電路板載體110包含多個光發射單元111、一光發射組合電路板112、一V形槽113、一光發射組合電路板安裝面114以及一溝槽115。該些光發射單元111分別設置於該些多角度電路板載體110上,亦即每一個多角度電路板載體110上設置一個光發射單元111。多角度電路板載體110呈平板狀,該些光發射單元111分別設置於該些多角度電路板載體110的一面(正面),且該些光發射單元111分別電性連接於該些多角度電路板載體110。該些多角度電路板載體110可為獨立的個體,該些多角度電路板載體110也可相互連接為一體,且彼此之間以設置V型槽113的方式,使該些多角度電路板載體110之間能彎折調整成不同的角度。多角度電路板載體110的背面為多個多角度電路板載體安裝面。多角度電路板載體110包含多個光發射獨立電路板。光發射獨立電路板個別以不同角度面向該發射凸透鏡501並電性連結為一光發射組合電路板。 The multi-angle circuit board carrier 110 includes a plurality of light emitting units 111 , a light emitting combined circuit board 112 , a V-shaped groove 113 , a light emitting combined circuit board mounting surface 114 and a groove 115 . The light emitting units 111 are respectively disposed on the multi-angle circuit board carriers 110 , that is, one light emitting unit 111 is disposed on each multi-angle circuit board carrier 110 . The multi-angle circuit board carrier 110 is flat, and the light emitting units 111 are respectively arranged on one side (front) of the multi-angle circuit board carrier 110, and the light emitting units 111 are electrically connected to the multi-angle circuits respectively. board carrier 110 . These multi-angle circuit board carriers 110 can be independent entities, and these multi-angle circuit board carriers 110 can also be connected to each other as a whole, and the mode of setting V-shaped grooves 113 between each other makes these multi-angle circuit board carriers 110 can be bent and adjusted to different angles. The back of the multi-angle circuit board carrier 110 is a plurality of multi-angle circuit board carrier mounting surfaces. The multi-angle circuit board carrier 110 contains multiple light emitting individual circuit boards. The light-emitting independent circuit boards face the emitting convex lens 501 at different angles and are electrically connected to form a light-emitting combined circuit board.

光發射組合電路板是由一平板的電路板對應該些座體安裝面123相互銜接的位置切割多條V形槽113及溝槽115,藉此將平板的電路板進行裂折。折裂後的平板的電路板和該座體安裝面123形成角度相互對應的結構,該光發射組合電路板正面電性裝置該些光發射單元111,再個別以不同角度面向發射凸透鏡501的鏡心,光發射組合電路板背面則為光發射組合電路板安裝面,並各別以相互對應的角度貼合在發射座體122的座體安裝面123,電性裝置在光發射組合電路板的光發射單元111所發射光束的光軸可以接近光學同軸的關係投射向發射凸透鏡501的鏡心,讓光束能夠均勻地覆蓋在發射凸透鏡501上。 The light-emitting combined circuit board is cut with a plurality of V-shaped grooves 113 and grooves 115 corresponding to the joint positions of the mounting surfaces 123 of a flat board, thereby splitting the flat board. The circuit board of the flat board and the mounting surface 123 of the flat panel after being folded form a structure with angles corresponding to each other. At the center, the back of the light-emitting combined circuit board is the mounting surface of the light-emitting combined circuit board, and they are attached to the base mounting surface 123 of the emitting base 122 at corresponding angles, and the electrical devices are on the light-emitting combined circuit board. The optical axis of the light beam emitted by the light emitting unit 111 can project toward the mirror center of the emitting convex lens 501 in a relationship close to the optical coaxiality, so that the light beam can evenly cover the emitting convex lens 501 .

多個光發射單元111分別電性設置於多個不同角度的光發射組合電路板112的正面,光發射組合電路板112的背面為一光發射組合電路板安裝面114。光發射組合電路板並個別以不同角度面向發射凸透鏡的鏡心座體 安裝面123和光發射組合電路板安裝面114分別以相同角度對應結合一體,形成為光發射模組01。其中個別的光發射單元111的光發射光軸J1投向發射凸透鏡501的鏡心,光束將能均勻地覆蓋在發射凸透鏡501上,由於兩者接近於光學同軸關係,因此發射光束能高效能地個別投射到光場投射範圍G(如圖6)。 A plurality of light-emitting units 111 are respectively electrically disposed on the fronts of a plurality of light-emitting combined circuit boards 112 at different angles, and the back of the light-emitting combined circuit board 112 is a light-emitting combined circuit board mounting surface 114 . The light-emitting combined circuit board faces the mirror center body of the emitting convex lens at different angles The mounting surface 123 and the mounting surface 114 of the light-emitting combined circuit board are respectively integrated at the same angle to form a light-emitting module 01 . Wherein the light-emitting optical axis J1 of individual light-emitting unit 111 casts to the mirror center of emitting convex lens 501, the light beam will be able to evenly cover on the emitting convex lens 501, because the two are close to the optical coaxial relationship, so the emitting light beam can be individually and efficiently Projected to the light field projection range G (as shown in Figure 6).

該些光發射單元111能用以發射光束,在本實施例中,該些光發射單元111可為紅外線LED發射器,能用以發射紅外線,但不予以限制。該些光發射單元111可為SMD或DIP型式。該些光發射單元111設置有多個,光發射單元111呈陣列排列,但不予以限制。該些光發射單元111排列成至少一列,形成一近接收感應器,該些光發射單元111亦可排列成兩列、三列或四列等多列,形成一廣接收感應器。該些光發射單元111只有一列時,則該列包含多個光發射單元111、光發射單元111呈兩列或兩列以上時,則每一列至少具有一個光發射單元111,亦可每一列包含兩個、三個、四個等多個等光發射單元111。 The light emitting units 111 can be used to emit light beams. In this embodiment, the light emitting units 111 can be infrared LED emitters and can be used to emit infrared rays, but not limited thereto. The light emitting units 111 can be SMD or DIP type. The light emitting units 111 are provided in multiples, and the light emitting units 111 are arranged in an array, but not limited thereto. The light emitting units 111 are arranged in at least one row to form a near receiving sensor, and the light emitting units 111 can also be arranged in multiple rows such as two, three or four rows to form a wide receiving sensor. When the light emitting units 111 have only one row, then the row includes a plurality of light emitting units 111; There are two, three, four, etc. multiple light emitting units 111 .

在本實施例中,該些光發射單元111可電性設置於光電訊號轉換載體03上,該光電訊號轉換載體03可為一電路板,該些光發射單元111通過光電訊號轉換載體03經由電路或連結導體121電性連結到光場調變電路,但不予以限制。其中光場開關701個別控制該些光發射單元111以投射出不同角度的光發射光軸J1,該些光發射光軸J1可為紅外線,但不予限制。光場調變電路可選擇不同模式的開與關,組合成各種不同深度和寬度的通行範圍之光場,光場調變電路的開啟及關閉可利用現有的電子技術或機械式開關等方式加以控制,由於開關方式為現有技術,故不予以贅述及限制。 In this embodiment, the light emitting units 111 can be electrically disposed on the photoelectric signal conversion carrier 03, the photoelectric signal conversion carrier 03 can be a circuit board, and the light emitting units 111 pass through the photoelectric signal conversion carrier 03 through the circuit Or the connection conductor 121 is electrically connected to the optical field modulation circuit, but not limited thereto. The light field switch 701 individually controls the light emitting units 111 to project light emitting optical axes J1 at different angles, and the light emitting optical axes J1 can be infrared rays, but not limited thereto. The light field modulation circuit can be switched on and off in different modes, and combined into various light fields with different depths and widths. The opening and closing of the light field modulation circuit can use existing electronic technology or mechanical switches, etc. Controlled by means of switching, because the switching method is the prior art, so it will not be repeated and limited.

請復參圖1以及圖2。感應鏡頭08可包括光近接收部位04、光發射部位05、光廣接收部位06。光近接收部位04可同時包括一近接收凸透鏡片410、多個光近接收單元302、多個可見光發射單元211以及一可見光發射凸透鏡組402;光發射部位05包括一發射凸透鏡片510及多個光發射 單元111;光廣接收部位06包括一廣接收凸透鏡片610及多個光廣接收單元301,光接收部位可包括光近接收部位04與光廣接收部位06。其中光接收單元和光發射單元111可設置於光電訊號轉換載體03,但不予以限制。感應鏡頭08亦可包含一可見光發射部位。 Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 again. The sensing lens 08 may include a light near receiving part 04 , a light emitting part 05 , and a light wide receiving part 06 . The light near receiving part 04 can include a near receiving convex lens sheet 410, a plurality of light near receiving units 302, a plurality of visible light emitting units 211 and a visible light emitting convex lens group 402; the light emitting part 05 includes a emitting convex lens sheet 510 and a plurality of light emission The unit 111 ; the light receiving part 06 includes a wide receiving convex lens sheet 610 and a plurality of light receiving units 301 , and the light receiving part may include the light near receiving part 04 and the light receiving part 06 . The light receiving unit and the light emitting unit 111 can be disposed on the photoelectric signal conversion carrier 03 , but not limited thereto. The sensing lens 08 may also include a visible light emitting portion.

光發射部位05以及可見光發射部位兩者可朝同方向互相分隔,光發射部位包括可見光發射單元211和可見光發射凸透鏡,該可見光發射單元211投射出的可見光束經由可見光發射凸透鏡輻射顯示於光場前緣位置。 The light emitting part 05 and the visible light emitting part can be separated from each other in the same direction. The light emitting part includes a visible light emitting unit 211 and a visible light emitting convex lens. The visible light beam projected by the visible light emitting unit 211 is radiated and displayed in front of the light field through the visible light emitting convex lens. edge position.

通行範圍內的光廣接收反射範圍I以及可見光範圍K(如圖12所示)因外來物體介入反射到廣接收凸透鏡組601時,光線依光學原理聚焦到感應鏡頭08內的光廣接收單元301並轉換成光電訊號再經訊號處理系統輸出以感應人員或物體的接近、進入或離開。 When the wide-receiving reflection range I and the visible light range K (as shown in FIG. 12 ) in the passing range are reflected to the wide-receiving convex lens group 601 due to the intervention of foreign objects, the light is focused on the light wide-receiving unit 301 in the sensing lens 08 according to the optical principle and converted The photoelectric signal is output through the signal processing system to sense the approach, entry or departure of people or objects.

感應鏡頭08包括一光發射模組01。光發射模組01包含一多角度發射承載座120以及一多角度電路板載體110,多角度發射承載座120包含一連結導體121、一發射座體122、至少一座體安裝面123及至少一定位柱124。其中座體安裝面123可設置成多種不同角度的形式並個別面向發射凸透鏡501的鏡心。 The sensing lens 08 includes a light emitting module 01 . The light emission module 01 includes a multi-angle emission carrier 120 and a multi-angle circuit board carrier 110. The multi-angle emission carrier 120 includes a connecting conductor 121, an emission seat 122, at least a seat mounting surface 123 and at least one positioning Column 124. The mounting surface 123 of the base body can be arranged in a variety of different angles and face the mirror center of the emitting convex lens 501 individually.

連結導體121以導體製成,連結導體121間隔的設置於座體122上,且連結導體121的兩端可穿出座體122,亦即連結導體121的一端可穿出該些座體安裝面123,且連結導體121的一端可穿設及電性連接於該些多角度電路板載體110,使連結導體121不僅可用於定位多角度電路板載體110,同時也可做為訊號連結的位置。連結導體121的另一端亦可電性連接於一光電訊號轉換載體03多角度電路板載體110。另,定位柱124(定位柱)也能以導體製成,使該些定位柱124也能做為連結導體使用。 The connecting conductor 121 is made of a conductor, and the connecting conductor 121 is arranged on the base body 122 at intervals, and the two ends of the connecting conductor 121 can pass through the base body 122, that is, one end of the connecting conductor 121 can pass through the mounting surface of the base body 123, and one end of the connecting conductor 121 can be passed through and electrically connected to these multi-angle circuit board carriers 110, so that the connecting conductor 121 can not only be used to position the multi-angle circuit board carrier 110, but also can be used as a position for signal connection. The other end of the connection conductor 121 can also be electrically connected to a multi-angle circuit board carrier 110 of a photoelectric signal conversion carrier 03 . In addition, the positioning posts 124 (positioning posts) can also be made of conductors, so that these positioning posts 124 can also be used as connecting conductors.

該些座體安裝面123可緊鄰的設置,該些座體安裝面123的數量 與該些光發射單元111及該些多角度電路板載體110的數量相對應,該些座體安裝面123可為平面,且該些座體安裝面123應分別對應多角度電路板載體110的另一面(背面,即是多角度電路板載體安裝面)。多角度電路板載體安裝面與座體安裝面兩者相互貼合。該些多角度電路板載體110分別設置於該些座體安裝面123上,該些多角度電路板載體110亦可利用膠黏等方式適當的固定於該些座體安裝面123上,使該些光發射單元111能分別電裝於該些多角度電路板載體110並對應設置於該承載座120上。由於該些個別光發射單元111的光軸應對向發射凸透鏡501的鏡心,因此投射的光線角度能夠均勻覆蓋於發射凸透鏡501(如圖5至圖7所示),因鏡片和LED兩者相對應的關係,幾何光學產生的光線能夠高效能投射到光場投射範圍G(如圖8所示),提高感測器發射的光場能量,並確保光源高效率化。圖5與圖6分別表示為光發射光軸J1與投射到光場投射範圍G的對應關係。 These base mounting surfaces 123 can be adjacently arranged, and the number of these base mounting surfaces 123 Corresponding to the number of the light emitting units 111 and the multi-angle circuit board carriers 110, the base mounting surfaces 123 can be flat, and the base mounting surfaces 123 should correspond to the multi-angle circuit board carriers 110 respectively. The other side (the back, that is, the multi-angle circuit board carrier mounting surface). The mounting surface of the multi-angle circuit board carrier and the mounting surface of the seat body are attached to each other. The multi-angle circuit board carriers 110 are respectively arranged on the base mounting surfaces 123, and the multi-angle circuit board carriers 110 can also be properly fixed on the base mounting surfaces 123 by means of gluing, so that the The light emitting units 111 can be respectively electrically mounted on the multi-angle circuit board carriers 110 and correspondingly disposed on the bearing seat 120 . Since the optical axes of these individual light emitting units 111 should face the mirror center of the emitting convex lens 501, the projected light angles can evenly cover the emitting convex lens 501 (as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 ). Correspondingly, the light generated by the geometrical optics can be efficiently projected into the light field projection range G (as shown in FIG. 8 ), which improves the light field energy emitted by the sensor and ensures high efficiency of the light source. FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 respectively show the corresponding relationship between the light emitting optical axis J1 and the projected light field projection range G.

定位柱124用以定位和輸出該些多角度電路板載體110整體的訊號。定位柱124可利用穿設方式定位該些多角度電路板載體110,使該些多角度電路板載體110可以準確的設置於該些座體安裝面123上。 The positioning posts 124 are used for positioning and outputting the overall signals of the multi-angle circuit board carriers 110 . The positioning posts 124 can position the multi-angle circuit board carriers 110 in a penetrating manner, so that the multi-angle circuit board carriers 110 can be accurately arranged on the seat mounting surfaces 123 .

光近接收部位04、光發射部位05、光廣接收部位06三者朝同一方向發射和接收光線,並互相分隔和連結形成一集廣、近一體的感應鏡頭08,光發射的光場投射範圍G的光線反射後形成一近接收光軸H1(即為近接收光線)與一廣接收光軸I1(即為廣接收光線),其中光發射部位05和光近接收部位04以及光廣接收部位06產生光線發射和接收的對應關係,該感應鏡頭08能個別接收廣接收光軸11、近接收光軸H1。 The light near receiving part 04, the light emitting part 05, and the light wide receiving part 06 emit and receive light in the same direction, and are separated and connected with each other to form a wide and near integrated sensing lens 08. The light field projection range of light emission is G After the light is reflected, a near-receiving optical axis H1 (that is, a near-receiving light) and a wide-receiving optical axis I1 (that is, a wide-receiving light) are formed, wherein the light-emitting part 05, the near-receiving part 04 and the wide-receiving part 06 generate light According to the corresponding relationship between emission and reception, the sensing lens 08 can individually receive the wide receiving optical axis 11 and the near receiving optical axis H1.

光發射部位05及光廣接收部位06,兩者能朝同一方向發射和接收光線且彼此互相分隔和連結,形成感應鏡頭08,其中光發射部位05和光廣接收部位06產生光線發射和接收的對應關係,該感應鏡頭08將能接收光廣接 收反射範圍I的廣接收光軸11(如圖11、圖12)。圖11與圖12分別表示為廣接收光軸11與光廣接收反射範圍I的對應關係。 The light-emitting part 05 and the light-receiving part 06, both of which can emit and receive light in the same direction and are separated and connected with each other to form a sensing lens 08, wherein the light-emitting part 05 and the light-receiving part 06 generate a corresponding relationship between light emission and reception , the sensing lens 08 will be able to receive light from wide receivers Receive the wide receiving optical axis 11 of reflection range I (as Fig. 11, Fig. 12). FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 respectively represent the corresponding relationship between the wide-receiving optical axis 11 and the wide-receiving reflection range I.

光發射部位05及光近接收部位04,兩者能朝同一方向發射和接收光線且彼此互相分隔和連結,形成感應鏡頭08,其中光發射部位05和光近接收部位04產生發射和接收的對應關係,該感應鏡頭08將可接收光近接收反射範圍H的近接收光軸H1。 The light emitting part 05 and the light near receiving part 04, both of which can emit and receive light in the same direction and are separated and connected with each other to form a sensing lens 08, wherein the light emitting part 05 and the light near receiving part 04 have a corresponding relationship between emission and reception , the sensing lens 08 can receive light near the receiving optical axis H1 of the reflecting range H.

感應鏡頭08還可包含至少一可見光發射凸透鏡組402及多個可見光發射單元211,可見光發射單元211和可見光發射凸透鏡組402依光學原理投射可見光發射光軸K1(如圖7),顯示可見光範圍K(如圖8),其中可見光發射單元211可為可見光LED亦或是可見光雷射激光器,但不予以限制。圖7與圖8分別為可見光發射光軸K1與可見光範圍K的對應關係。 The sensing lens 08 can also include at least one visible light emitting convex lens group 402 and a plurality of visible light emitting units 211. The visible light emitting unit 211 and the visible light emitting convex lens group 402 project the visible light emitting optical axis K1 according to the optical principle (as shown in FIG. 7 ), displaying the visible light range K (as shown in FIG. 8 ), wherein the visible light emitting unit 211 can be a visible light LED or a visible light laser, but it is not limited thereto. FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 respectively show the corresponding relationship between the visible light emitting optical axis K1 and the visible light range K.

該發射凸透鏡501可對應幾何光學的需要,設置於光發射單元111的前方處,發射凸透鏡501可為雙凸透鏡、平凸透鏡或菲涅爾凸透鏡等,發射凸透鏡501的形式並不限制。 The emitting convex lens 501 can be arranged in front of the light emitting unit 111 corresponding to the requirements of geometric optics. The emitting convex lens 501 can be biconvex lens, plano-convex lens or Fresnel convex lens, etc. The form of the emitting convex lens 501 is not limited.

如圖5至圖10所揭示,左上LED投射光場LF-u-l是指左上光軸u-l投射的光場,左中LED投射光場LF-m-l是指左中光軸m-l投射的光場,左下LED投射光場LF-d-l是指左下光軸d-l投射的光場。中上LED投射光場LF-u-c是指中上光軸u-c投射的光場,正中LED投射光場LF-m-c是指正中光軸m-c投射的光場,中下LED投射光場LF-d-c是指中下光軸d-c投射的光場。右上LED投射光場LF-u-r是指右上光軸u-r投射的光場,右中LED投射光場LF-m-r是指右中光軸m-r投射的光場,右下LED投射光場LF-d-r是指右下光軸d-r投射的光場,右光軸s-r、中光軸s-c、左光軸s-l是分別由位於可見光組合電路板212上的三個可見光發射單元211(右、中、左)所發出的光軸。其中u代表up、m代表middle、d代表down、l代表left、c代表center、r代表right。 As shown in Figures 5 to 10, the upper left LED projected light field LF-u-l refers to the light field projected by the upper left optical axis u-l, the left middle LED projected light field LF-m-l refers to the left middle optical axis m-l projected light field, and the lower left The LED projected light field LF-d-l refers to the light field projected by the lower left optical axis d-l. The projected light field LF-u-c of the upper middle LED refers to the light field projected by the upper middle optical axis u-c, the projected light field LF-m-c of the central LED refers to the light field projected by the central optical axis m-c, and the projected light field LF-d-c of the lower middle LED is Refers to the light field projected by the middle and lower optical axis d-c. The upper right LED projected light field LF-u-r refers to the light field projected by the upper right optical axis u-r, the right middle LED projected light field LF-m-r refers to the right middle optical axis m-r projected light field, and the lower right LED projected light field LF-d-r is Refers to the light field projected by the lower right optical axis d-r, the right optical axis s-r, the middle optical axis s-c, and the left optical axis s-l are respectively formed by three visible light emitting units 211 (right, middle, left) on the visible light combined circuit board 212 emitted light axis. Among them, u stands for up, m stands for middle, d stands for down, l stands for left, c stands for center, and r stands for right.

如圖2至圖4所揭示該光電訊號轉換載體03可為電路板,且光廣接收單元301、光近接收單元302可電性設置於光電訊號轉換載體03。光廣接收單元301、光近接收單元302不侷限地設置在光發射單元111的兩側間隔處,在機構設計需求的條件下間隔位置可互調,上述所提供的圖式和說明僅用於參考,並非用來對本發明加以限制。 As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , the photoelectric signal conversion carrier 03 can be a circuit board, and the optical wide receiving unit 301 and the optical near receiving unit 302 can be electrically disposed on the photoelectric signal conversion carrier 03 . The light-wide receiving unit 301 and the light-near receiving unit 302 are not limited to be arranged at the intervals on both sides of the light emitting unit 111, and the interval positions can be interadjusted under the condition of the mechanism design requirements. The above-mentioned diagrams and descriptions are only for reference , not intended to limit the present invention.

光接收凸透鏡片可設置一個或二個。廣接收凸透鏡片610包含廣接收凸透鏡組601,近接收凸透鏡片410包含近接收凸透鏡組401,該兩光接收凸透鏡片(近接收凸透鏡片410、廣接收凸透鏡片610)個別由多個凸透鏡組合成一接收凸透鏡組(近接收凸透鏡組401、廣接收凸透鏡組601),並個別依幾何光學的需求相對應聚焦於光近接收單元302和光廣接收單元301。該些光發射單元111射出的光束依幾何光學的需求相對應投射到發射凸透鏡501,並依個別不同角度的光線輻射組合成一通行光場範圍,在光場範圍內反射的光線能經由廣接收凸透鏡組601、近接收凸透鏡組401分別聚焦在光廣接收單元301、光近接收單元302。近接收凸透鏡片410上亦可進一步設置一可見光發射凸透鏡組402。 One or two light-receiving convex lens sheets can be arranged. The wide receiving convex lens sheet 610 comprises a wide receiving convex lens group 601, and the near receiving convex lens sheet 410 comprises a near receiving convex lens group 401, and the two light receiving convex lens sheets (near receiving convex lens sheet 410, wide receiving convex lens sheet 610) are individually combined into one by a plurality of convex lenses. The receiving convex lens groups (near receiving convex lens group 401 and wide receiving convex lens group 601 ) are respectively focused on the light near receiving unit 302 and the light wide receiving unit 301 according to the requirements of geometric optics. The light beams emitted by these light emitting units 111 are projected onto the emitting convex lens 501 according to the requirements of geometric optics, and are combined into a passing light field range according to the radiation of light rays at different angles. The light reflected in the light field range can pass through the wide receiving convex lens. The group 601 and the near receiving convex lens group 401 focus on the light wide receiving unit 301 and the light near receiving unit 302 respectively. A visible light emitting convex lens group 402 can also be further disposed on the near receiving convex lens sheet 410 .

在本實施例中,如圖1揭示該通行感測器10還可包括一殼體09、一感應鏡頭08及一感應訊號處理載體07,殼體09包括一底殼901、一上殼902及一光場開關孔903,亦可包括一外殼905及一濾光鏡片904。感應訊號處理載體07可設置一光場開關701,該光場開關701對應光場開關孔903位置外露並形成模組化設計以供調變光場的範圍。 In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the traffic sensor 10 can also include a casing 09, a sensing lens 08 and a sensing signal processing carrier 07, and the casing 09 includes a bottom shell 901, an upper shell 902 and A light field switch hole 903 may also include a housing 905 and a filter lens 904 . The induction signal processing carrier 07 can be provided with a light field switch 701 , the light field switch 701 is exposed corresponding to the position of the light field switch hole 903 and forms a modular design for adjusting the range of the light field.

如圖4所示,可見光發射模組02包含一可見光電路板載體210及一可見光承載座220。可見光電路板載體210包含多個可見光發射單元211及多個可見光組合電路板212。該些可見光發射單元211分別設置於該些可見光組合電路板212上,該些可見光發射單元211分別電性設置於可見光組合電路 板212的正面,且可見光發射單元211能分別電性裝置於該些可見光組合電路板212。可見光承載座220具有多個可見光連結導體221及一可見光座體222,該可見光座體222上設有多個可見光座體安裝面223,可見光座體安裝面223與可見光組合電路板212的背面相對應,可見光組合電路板212適當地固定於該些可見光座體安裝面223上,該些可見光發射單元211能分別電性設置於該些可見光組合電路板212及設置於該可見光承載座220上。可見光發射單元211發射光束的光軸對向可見光發射凸透鏡組402的鏡心,因此投射的可見光線角度能夠均勻地覆蓋於可見光發射凸透鏡組402,因兩者相對應的關係以及依光學原理產生的可見光發射光軸K1(如圖9)能夠高效能投射一可見光範圍K(如圖10)。圖9與圖10分別為可見光發射光軸K1與可見光範圍K的對應關係。 As shown in FIG. 4 , the visible light emission module 02 includes a visible light circuit board carrier 210 and a visible light carrier 220 . The visible light circuit board carrier 210 includes a plurality of visible light emitting units 211 and a plurality of visible light combined circuit boards 212 . The visible light emitting units 211 are respectively disposed on the visible light combined circuit boards 212, and the visible light emitting units 211 are respectively electrically disposed on the visible light combined circuit. The front side of the board 212 , and the visible light emitting units 211 can be electrically installed on the visible light combined circuit boards 212 respectively. The visible light bearing base 220 has a plurality of visible light connecting conductors 221 and a visible light base body 222. The visible light base body 222 is provided with a plurality of visible light base body mounting surfaces 223. Correspondingly, the visible light combined circuit boards 212 are properly fixed on the mounting surfaces 223 of the visible light base body, and the visible light emitting units 211 can be electrically disposed on the visible light combined circuit boards 212 and on the visible light carrying base 220 respectively. The optical axis of the beam emitted by the visible light emitting unit 211 faces the mirror center of the visible light emitting convex lens group 402, so the angle of the projected visible light rays can evenly cover the visible light emitting convex lens group 402, due to the corresponding relationship between the two and the optical principle. The visible light emitting optical axis K1 (as shown in FIG. 9 ) can efficiently project a visible light range K (as shown in FIG. 10 ). FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 respectively show the corresponding relationship between the visible light emitting optical axis K1 and the visible light range K.

該些可見光組合電路板212可為多個獨立個體的電路板並彼此電性連結,或該些可見光組合電路板212為一整體結構,該可見光組合電路板212的背面對應上述多個獨立個體電路板的相同位置具切割多條V形槽113,該V形槽113令整體結構可見光組合電路板212和單一獨立個體組和的可見光組合電路板212相同的位置折裂並電性連結。 These visible light combined circuit boards 212 can be a plurality of independent individual circuit boards and are electrically connected to each other, or these visible light combined circuit boards 212 are an integral structure, and the back of the visible light combined circuit board 212 corresponds to the above-mentioned multiple independent individual circuits A plurality of V-shaped grooves 113 are cut at the same position of the board, and the V-shaped grooves 113 make the visible light combined circuit board 212 of the overall structure and the visible light combined circuit board 212 of a single independent body broken and electrically connected at the same position.

請參閱圖12,在本實施例中,該些光發射單元111排列成上、中、下三列,每一列有三個光發射單元111,設置於上列的三個光發射單元111發射出右上光軸u-r、中上光軸u-c、左上光軸u-l,設置於中列的三個光發射單元111發射出光軸右中m-r、正中光軸m-c、左中光軸m-l,設置於下列的三個光發射單元111發射出右下光軸d-r、中下光軸d-c、左下光軸d-l,右上光軸u-r、中上光軸u-c、左上光軸u-l、右中光軸m-r、光正中軸m-c、左中光軸m-l、右下光軸d-r、中下光軸d-c及左下光軸d-l,和發射凸透鏡501形成光學同軸的關係,因此該些光發射單元111發射的光束將能均勻地覆蓋到發射凸透鏡501的鏡片上。光發射模組01內各個光發射單元111的發射光束以不同角度投向發射 凸透鏡501的鏡心,並因光學原理投射組合成的通行感應光場範圍。 Please refer to Fig. 12, in this embodiment, these light-emitting units 111 are arranged into upper, middle and lower three columns, each column has three light-emitting units 111, and the three light-emitting units 111 arranged on the upper row emit light from the upper right The optical axis u-r, the upper middle optical axis u-c, and the upper left optical axis u-l, the three light emitting units 111 arranged in the middle column emit the optical axis right middle m-r, the middle optical axis m-c, and the left middle optical axis m-l, which are arranged in the following three The light emitting unit 111 emits the lower right optical axis d-r, the lower middle optical axis d-c, the lower left optical axis d-l, the upper right optical axis u-r, the upper middle optical axis u-c, the upper left optical axis u-l, the right middle optical axis m-r, the middle light axis m-c, the left The middle optical axis m-1, the lower right optical axis d-r, the lower middle optical axis d-c, and the lower left optical axis d-l form an optical coaxial relationship with the emitting convex lens 501, so the light beams emitted by these light emitting units 111 will evenly cover the emitting convex lens 501 on the lens. The emission beams of each light emission unit 111 in the light emission module 01 are directed at different angles to the emission The mirror center of the convex lens 501 projects the combined passing sensing light field range due to the optical principle.

該些光發射單元111以投射出不同角度的光發射光軸J1,個別的光發射單元111的光發射光軸J1投向發射凸透鏡501的鏡心,光束將能均勻地覆蓋在發射凸透鏡501上,由於兩者接近於光學同軸關係,因此發射光束能高效能地個別投射到光場投射範圍。可見光發射單元211可見光發射凸透鏡組402依光學原理投射可見光發射光軸K1,用以顯示可見光範圍。光發射的光場投射範圍的光線反射後形成一近接收光軸H1(即為近接收光線)與一廣接收光軸I1(即為廣接收光線),感應鏡頭能個別接收廣接收光軸I1、近接收光軸H1,廣接收光軸I1、近接收光軸H1個別經由一訊號處理系統處理後再做後續之位置顯示等動作。 These light-emitting units 111 project light-emitting optical axes J1 of different angles, and the light-emitting optical axes J1 of individual light-emitting units 111 are projected toward the mirror center of the emitting convex lens 501, and the light beam will be evenly covered on the emitting convex lens 501. Since the two are close to the optical coaxial relationship, the emitted light beams can be individually projected into the light field projection range with high efficiency. The visible light emitting unit 211 and the visible light emitting convex lens group 402 project the visible light emitting optical axis K1 according to the optical principle to display the visible light range. The light in the projected range of the light field emitted by the light is reflected to form a near-receiving optical axis H1 (near receiving light) and a wide-receiving optical axis I1 (i.e. wide-receiving light). The sensing lens can individually receive the wide-receiving optical axis I1 , The near receiving optical axis H1, the wide receiving optical axis I1, and the near receiving optical axis H1 are processed by a signal processing system before performing subsequent actions such as position display.

[實施例的有益效果] [Advantageous Effects of Embodiment]

本發明的有益效果在於,本發明所提供的主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置,包括多個光發射單元及至少一發射凸透鏡片,該些光發射單元可多元陣列排列,該些光發射單元發射的光軸個別和發射凸透鏡幾何光學的光軸接近同軸,投射的光線角度能夠以光圈均勻覆蓋發射凸透鏡,因此個別光發射單元以不同角度所投射的光線能量能夠高效能均勻投射到感應範圍的光場,用以感應人員或物體的接近、進入或離開。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the active sensor high-efficiency light field projection device provided by the present invention includes a plurality of light emitting units and at least one emitting convex lens sheet, and these light emitting units can be arranged in multiple arrays, and these The optical axis emitted by the light emitting unit is close to the same axis as the optical axis of the geometric optics of the emitting convex lens, and the projected light angle can evenly cover the emitting convex lens with the aperture, so the light energy projected by individual light emitting units at different angles can be projected uniformly to the The light field of the sensing range is used to sense the approach, entry or departure of people or objects.

以上所公開的內容僅為本發明的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本發明的申請專利範圍,所以凡是運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的申請專利範圍內。 The content disclosed above is only a preferred feasible embodiment of the present invention, and does not therefore limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the application of the present invention. within the scope of the patent.

01:光發射模組 01: Light emitting module

110:多角度電路板載體 110: Multi-angle circuit board carrier

111:光發射單元 111: Light emitting unit

112:光發射組合電路板 112: Light emitting combination circuit board

113:V形槽 113: V-groove

114:光發射組合電路板安裝面 114: Mounting surface of light-emitting combined circuit board

115:溝槽 115: Groove

120:多角度發射承載座 120: Multi-angle launch bearing seat

121:連結導體 121: connecting conductor

122:發射座體 122:Launcher body

123:座體安裝面 123: Seat mounting surface

124:定位柱 124: positioning column

02:可見光發射模組 02: Visible light emission module

210:可見光電路板載體 210: Visible light circuit board carrier

211:可見光發射單元 211: Visible light emission unit

212:可見光組合電路板 212:Visible light combination circuit board

220:可見光承載座 220: Visible light bearing seat

221:可見光連結導體 221:Visible light link conductor

222:可見光座體 222: Visible light base

223:可見光座體安裝面 223: Mounting surface of visible light base

03:光電訊號轉換載體 03: Photoelectric signal conversion carrier

301:光廣接收單元 301: Guang Guang receiving unit

302:光近接收單元 302: Optical near receiving unit

401:近接收凸透鏡組 401: close receiving convex lens group

402:可見光發射凸透鏡組 402: Visible light emitting convex lens group

510:發射凸透鏡片 510: launch convex lens sheet

501:發射凸透鏡 501: launch convex lens

610:廣接收凸透鏡片 610: wide receiver convex lens sheet

601:廣接收凸透鏡組 601: wide receiver convex lens group

Claims (7)

一種主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置,包括一光發射部位,該光發射部位包含: 至少一發射凸透鏡片,該發射凸透鏡片包含至少一發射凸透鏡;以及 至少一光發射模組,該光發射模組包含一多角度電路板載體以及一多角度發射承載座; 其中該多角度電路板載體包含多個光發射單元和一多角度的組合電路板,該組合電路板由多個光發射獨立電路板電性連結而成,該些光發射單元分別電性裝置於該些光發射獨立電路板,背面為多角度電路板載體安裝面; 其中該多角度發射承載座具有一發射座體,該發射座體上設有多角度的座體安裝面,該多角度電路板載體安裝面對應設置於該座體安裝面,兩者多角度的安裝面相互對應貼合;該多角度電路板載體所裝置的該些光發射單元可個別面向該發射凸透鏡,該些光發射單元和該發射凸透鏡之間相對應的角度能讓該些光發射單元的光軸個別投射到該發射凸透鏡的鏡心,該些光發射單元個別投射的光束將能個別均勻覆蓋在該發射凸透鏡,構成一高效能投射的光場。 A high-efficiency light field projecting device for an active sensor includes a light emitting part, and the light emitting part includes: at least one emitting lenticular sheet comprising at least one emitting lenticular lens; and At least one light emission module, the light emission module includes a multi-angle circuit board carrier and a multi-angle emission bearing seat; Wherein the multi-angle circuit board carrier includes a plurality of light-emitting units and a multi-angle combined circuit board, the combined circuit board is formed by electrically connecting a plurality of light-emitting independent circuit boards, and the light-emitting units are respectively electrically installed on These light-emitting independent circuit boards have a multi-angle circuit board carrier mounting surface on the back; Wherein the multi-angle launch bearing seat has a launch seat body, the launch seat body is provided with a multi-angle seat body mounting surface, and the multi-angle circuit board carrier mounting surface is correspondingly arranged on the seat body mounting surface, and the multi-angle seat body mounting surface of the two The mounting surfaces are attached to each other correspondingly; the light-emitting units installed on the multi-angle circuit board carrier can face the emitting convex lens individually, and the corresponding angles between the light-emitting units and the emitting convex lens can allow the light-emitting units The optical axes of the light beams are individually projected onto the mirror center of the emitting convex lens, and the light beams individually projected by the light emitting units can cover the emitting convex lens individually and uniformly, forming a high-efficiency projecting light field. 如請求項1所述的主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置,其中,該些光發射獨立電路板個別以不同角度面向該發射凸透鏡並電性連結為一光發射組合電路板,該光發射組合電路板由一平板的電路板對應該些多角度的座體安裝面相互銜接的位置切割多條V形槽及溝槽,藉此將該平板的電路板進行裂折,折裂後的該平板的電路板和該座體安裝面形成角度相互對應的結構,類似由多個區塊的光發射獨立電路板電性連接組合成的光發射組合電路板,該光發射組合電路板正面電性裝置該些光發射單元,再個別以不同角度面向該發射凸透鏡的鏡心,該光發射組合電路板背面則為光發射組合電路板安裝面,並各別以相互對應的角度貼合在該些發射座體的該座體安裝面,電性裝置在光發射組合電路板的該些光發射單元所發射光束的光軸可以接近光學同軸的關係投射向該發射凸透鏡的鏡心,讓光束能夠均勻地覆蓋在該發射凸透鏡上。The active sensor high-efficiency light field projection device as described in Claim 1, wherein the individual light-emitting circuit boards face the emitting convex lens at different angles and are electrically connected to form a light-emitting combined circuit board. The light-emitting combined circuit board cuts a plurality of V-shaped grooves and grooves from a flat circuit board corresponding to the positions where the multi-angle base mounting surfaces connect to each other, so as to crack the flat circuit board. The circuit board of the flat panel and the mounting surface of the base form a structure corresponding to each other in angles, similar to a light-emitting combined circuit board formed by electrically connecting and combining light-emitting independent circuit boards of a plurality of blocks, and the front side of the light-emitting combined circuit board The light-emitting units of the electrical device face the mirror center of the emitting convex lens at different angles, and the back of the light-emitting combined circuit board is the mounting surface of the light-emitting combined circuit board, and are attached to each other at corresponding angles. The base mounting surfaces of the emitting bases, the optical axes of the light beams emitted by the light emitting units of the light emitting combined circuit board can be projected to the mirror center of the emitting convex lens in a relationship close to the optical coaxial relationship, so that the light beams It can evenly cover the emitting convex lens. 如請求項1所述的主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置,進一步包含一光接收部位,該些光發射單元為紅外線LED發射器,該光接收單元為紅外線接收LED。The active sensor high-efficiency light field projection device as described in Claim 1 further includes a light receiving part, the light emitting units are infrared LED emitters, and the light receiving units are infrared receiving LEDs. 如請求項1所述的主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置,進一步包含一可見光發射部位,該光發射部位以及該可見光發射部位互相隔離並朝同方向投射光束,該可見光發射部位包括至少一可見光發射單元和一可見光發射凸透鏡,該可見光發射單元投射出的可見光束經由該可見光發射凸透鏡投射顯示於光場前緣位置。The active sensor high-efficiency light field projection device as described in claim 1 further includes a visible light emitting part, the light emitting part and the visible light emitting part are isolated from each other and project light beams in the same direction, and the visible light emitting part includes At least one visible light emitting unit and a visible light emitting convex lens, the visible light beam projected by the visible light emitting unit is projected and displayed at the front edge of the light field through the visible light emitting convex lens. 如請求項4所述的主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置,其中該可見光發射單元為可見光發射LED和可見光雷射激光器。The active sensor high-efficiency light field projection device as claimed in Claim 4, wherein the visible light emitting unit is a visible light emitting LED and a visible light laser. 如請求項1所述的主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置,其中該些光發射單元組合成一列的形式,該些光發射單元分別投射光束到該發射凸透鏡,該發射凸透鏡再依光學原理將光束輻射到近範圍所需要的通行光場範圍內。The active sensor high-efficiency light field projection device as described in claim 1, wherein the light emitting units are combined into a row, and the light emitting units respectively project light beams to the emitting convex lens, and the emitting convex lens is then in accordance with The optical principle radiates the light beam to the range of passing light field required in the near range. 如請求項1所述的主動式感測器高效能光場投射的裝置,其中該些光發射單元組合成多列的形式,該些光發射單元分別投射光束到該發射凸透鏡,該發射凸透鏡再依光學原理將光束輻射到廣範圍所需要的通行光場範圍內。The active sensor high-efficiency light field projecting device as described in claim 1, wherein the light emitting units are combined into multiple columns, and the light emitting units respectively project light beams to the emitting convex lens, and the emitting convex lens is then According to the principle of optics, the light beam is radiated into the range of passing light field required by a wide range.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010116200A1 (en) * 2009-04-07 2010-10-14 Yipi Pte Ltd Energy saving led lamp and tube
CN103075677A (en) * 2011-10-25 2013-05-01 A-Dec公司 Dental light using LEDs
TW202107011A (en) * 2019-04-19 2021-02-16 荷蘭商露明控股公司 Mitigation of perceived redness of infrared light

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010116200A1 (en) * 2009-04-07 2010-10-14 Yipi Pte Ltd Energy saving led lamp and tube
CN103075677A (en) * 2011-10-25 2013-05-01 A-Dec公司 Dental light using LEDs
TW202107011A (en) * 2019-04-19 2021-02-16 荷蘭商露明控股公司 Mitigation of perceived redness of infrared light

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