TWI797556B - Emitting module of coaxial-optical sensor - Google Patents
Emitting module of coaxial-optical sensor Download PDFInfo
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本發明涉及一種通行感測器及側邊安全感應器。其中光發射模組LED的光軸分別射向發射凸透鏡的鏡心,特別是涉及一種設置於自動通行門感應範圍,用以感應人員物體接近的感測器,可令感測器光發射LED發射的光線能夠高效能均勻投射到感應範圍的光場,可提高感測器發射的光場能量。The invention relates to a passing sensor and a side safety sensor. The optical axes of the LEDs of the light-emitting module respectively shoot to the mirror center of the emitting convex lens, especially a sensor that is installed in the sensing range of an automatic pass-through door to sense the approach of people and objects, so that the light-emitting LEDs of the sensor can emit light. The light can be projected evenly into the light field of the sensing range with high efficiency, which can increase the energy of the light field emitted by the sensor.
自動通行門一般用於某些需要人員或載具經常出入或接近的場合(例如倉庫、通行隔間、銀行、商場、或公司行號等),通過門頂部設置的紅外光線感測器,感應到有人或載具接近、進入或者離開,可驅動電機使自動捲門或自動門扇打開,人員或載具離開後感應器不感應,自動捲門或自動門扇回復關閉。然而現有的光線感測器,其發射出的光線投射到凸透鏡時,並無法確保LED投射光線的光軸和凸透鏡幾何光學投射角度的光軸同軸,因此LED發射光線的角度難以均勻覆蓋到凸透鏡鏡片,使得投射到感應範圍的光場能量不均勻,間接導致光場範圍內反射回感測器的光強度亦不均勻。Automatic passage doors are generally used in some occasions that require people or vehicles to come in and out or approach frequently (such as warehouses, passage compartments, banks, shopping malls, or company lines, etc.), through the infrared light sensor set on the top of the door, the sensor When people or vehicles approach, enter or leave, the motor can be driven to open the automatic rolling door or automatic door leaf. After the person or vehicle leaves, the sensor does not sense, and the automatic rolling door or automatic door leaf returns to close. However, the existing light sensor, when the emitted light is projected onto the convex lens, cannot ensure that the optical axis of the LED projected light is coaxial with the optical axis of the geometric optical projection angle of the convex lens, so it is difficult for the angle of the LED emitted light to evenly cover the convex lens lens , so that the energy of the light field projected into the sensing range is uneven, which indirectly leads to the unevenness of the light intensity reflected back to the sensor within the light field range.
本發明所要解決的技術問題在於,針對現有技術的不足提供一種感測器光學同軸的發射模組,光發射LED單元的發射光線均勻覆蓋到發射凸透鏡,並因幾何光學投射到感應區域形成一高效能的光場範圍;本發明的光發射LED單元的光軸投射到發射凸透鏡的鏡心,因此兩者之間產生幾何光學的光軸接近同軸的關係,光線將可經由凸透鏡高效能均勻的投射到感應範圍的光場,使得LED個別投射光場的能量均勻,確保光場感應範圍內反射回感測器的反射光線能量均勻。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a sensor optical coaxial emission module for the deficiencies of the prior art, the emission light of the light emission LED unit evenly covers the emission convex lens, and is projected to the sensing area due to geometrical optics to form a high-efficiency The optical field range of energy; the optical axis of the light-emitting LED unit of the present invention is projected onto the mirror center of the emitting convex lens, so the optical axis of geometrical optics is close to the coaxial relationship between the two, and the light will be projected uniformly through the convex lens with high efficiency The light field to the sensing range makes the energy of the light field projected by the individual LEDs uniform, ensuring that the reflected light energy reflected back to the sensor within the sensing range of the light field is uniform.
為了解決上述的技術問題,本發明提供一種感測器光學同軸的發射模組,包括:多個光發射LED單元;至少一發射凸透鏡鏡片單元,該發射凸透鏡鏡片單元包含至少一發射凸透鏡;多個第一LED電路板,該些光發射LED單元分別設置於該些第一LED電路板上,且該些光發射LED單元分別電性連接於該些第一LED電路板;以及一第一LED電路板承載座,該第一LED電路板承載座具有一第一座體,該第一座體上設有多個第一電路板安裝面,該些第一電路板安裝面分別面向該發射凸透鏡的鏡心,該些第一LED電路板分別設置於該些第一電路板安裝面上,使該些光發射LED單元分別設置於該些第一LED電路板,並對應裝置於該第一LED電路板承載座上;該些光發射LED單元可多元陣列排列,該些光發射LED單元發射個別的光軸投射到凸透鏡的鏡心,個別LED發射的光線角度能以光圈均勻覆蓋發射凸透鏡,該些LED發射的光線將因幾何光學各自高效能投射到感應範圍的光場。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a sensor optical coaxial emitting module, including: a plurality of light-emitting LED units; at least one emitting convex lens lens unit, the emitting convex lens lens unit includes at least one emitting convex lens; The first LED circuit board, the light-emitting LED units are respectively arranged on the first LED circuit boards, and the light-emitting LED units are respectively electrically connected to the first LED circuit boards; and a first LED circuit The board bearing seat, the first LED circuit board bearing seat has a first seat body, and the first seat body is provided with a plurality of first circuit board mounting surfaces, and the first circuit board mounting surfaces respectively face the emitting convex lens. The mirror center, the first LED circuit boards are respectively arranged on the installation surfaces of the first circuit boards, so that the light-emitting LED units are respectively arranged on the first LED circuit boards, and correspondingly installed on the first LED circuit boards The light-emitting LED units can be arranged in multiple arrays, and the individual optical axes of these light-emitting LED units are projected onto the mirror center of the convex lens. The light angles emitted by individual LEDs can evenly cover the emitting convex lens with the aperture. The light emitted by the LED will be projected into the light field of the sensing range due to the high efficiency of the geometrical optics.
本發明的有益效果在於,本發明所提供的感測器光學同軸的發射模組,包括多個光發射LED單元、至少一發射凸透鏡鏡片單元、該些光發射LED單元可多元陣列排列,該些光發射LED單元發射的光軸個別和發射凸透鏡幾何光學的光軸接近同軸,投射的光線角度能夠以光圈均勻覆蓋發射凸透鏡,因此個別LED以不同角度所投射的光線能量能夠高效能均勻投射到感應範圍的光場。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the sensor optical coaxial emitting module provided by the present invention includes a plurality of light-emitting LED units, at least one emitting convex lens lens unit, and these light-emitting LED units can be arranged in multiple arrays. The optical axis emitted by the light-emitting LED unit is close to the same axis as the optical axis of the geometric optics of the emitting convex lens. The angle of projected light can cover the emitting convex lens evenly with the aperture, so the light energy projected by individual LEDs at different angles can be efficiently and uniformly projected to the sensor. range of light fields.
為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本發明加以限制。In order to further understand the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings related to the present invention. However, the provided drawings are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本發明所公開有關的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本發明的優點與效果。本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本發明的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本發明的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本發明的保護範圍。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。The following are specific examples to illustrate the implementation methods disclosed in the present invention. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made to the details in this specification based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are only for simple illustration, and are not drawn according to the actual size, which is stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the relevant technical content of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the term "or" used herein may include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.
[實施例][Example]
請參閱圖1至圖3,本發明提供一種感測器光學同軸的發射模組,該感測器為一種可變光場範圍的感測器,可設置於自動通行門上方,用以感應人員物體的進出或接近,進而控制自動通行門、自動捲門的開啟、關閉和側邊開門的安全裝置。本發明的光發射模組包括多個光發射LED單元1、至少一發射凸透鏡鏡片單元2、多個第一LED電路板50及一第一LED電路板承載座60。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present invention provides a sensor optical coaxial emission module, the sensor is a sensor with a variable light field range, which can be set above the automatic passage door to sense people The entry and exit or approach of objects, and then control the opening and closing of automatic passing doors, automatic rolling doors and safety devices for side opening doors. The light emitting module of the present invention includes a plurality of light emitting
該些光發射LED單元1呈陣列排列,該發射凸透鏡鏡片單元2包含至少一發射凸透鏡21,該發射凸透鏡21可對應幾何光學的需要設置於該些光發射LED單元1的前方處,該些光發射LED單元1發射的光線對應投向發射凸透鏡21,以個別不同角度的光軸發射到發射凸透鏡21的鏡心,兩者產生幾何光學的同軸關係,並投射至自動通行門感應範圍處,組合成各種不同的光場感應範圍。The light-emitting
該感測器還包括至少一光遠接收LED單元30、至少一遠接收凸透鏡鏡片單元40、至少一光近接收LED單元31、至少一近接收凸透鏡鏡片單元42,光遠接收LED單元30及光近接收LED單元31可組成光接收LED單元,遠接收凸透鏡鏡片單元40包含有遠接收凸透鏡組401,近接收凸透鏡鏡片單元42包含有近接收凸透鏡組421,遠接收凸透鏡鏡片單元40及近接收凸透鏡鏡片單元42對應於幾何光學的需求接收光場範圍內反射回來的光線聚焦到光遠接收LED單元30及光近接收LED單元31。The sensor also includes at least one light far receiving
該感測器還可包括可見光發射凸透鏡422及可見光發射LED單元10,該可見光發射LED單元10可用可見光LED發射可見光,該可見光發射LED單元10能通過可見光凸透鏡組422投射一可見光光軸為中心到靠近自動門通行門口或側邊開門範圍處,並組合成一可見光光場範圍,可以提供顯示自動門通行門範圍前緣和自動門開門運轉的安全位置。The sensor can also include a visible light emitting
該些光發射LED單元1能用以發射光線,該些光發射LED單元1可為紅外線LED發射器,能用以發射紅外線,但不予以限制。該些光發射LED單元1可為SMD或DIP型式,該些光發射LED單元1設置有多個,且該些光發射LED單元1呈陣列排列,該些光發射LED單元1排列成至少一列,該些光發射LED單元1亦可排列成兩列、三列或四列等多列,該光發射LED單元1只有一列則須包含多個光發射LED單元1,光發射LED單元1兩列以上每一列至少一個光發射LED單元1,亦即每一列可包含一個、兩個、三個或四個等多個的光發射LED單元1。The light-emitting
該些光發射LED單元1分別設置於該些第一LED電路板50上,亦即每一個第一LED電路板50上設置一個光發射LED單元1,該些第一LED電路板50呈平板狀,該些光發射LED單元1分別設置於該些第一LED電路板50的正面,且該些光發射LED單元1分別電性連接於該些第一LED電路板50的正面。該些第一LED電路板50可為獨立的個體,該些第一LED電路板50也可相互連接為一體,且彼此之間以設置V型槽501的方式,使該些第一LED電路板50之間能彎折調整成不同的角度。The light-emitting
第一LED電路板承載座60具有一第一座體601,該第一座體601上設有多個第一電路板安裝面602,該些第一電路板安裝面602可緊鄰的設置,該些第一電路板安裝面602的數量與該些光發射LED單元1及該些第一LED電路板50的數量相對應,該些第一電路板安裝面602可為平面,且該些第一電路板安裝面602應分別對應第一LED電路板50的背面。該些第一LED電路板50分別設置於該些第一電路板安裝面602上,該些第一LED電路板50亦可利用膠黏等方式適當的固定於該些第一電路板安裝面602上,使該些光發射LED單元1能分別電裝於該些第一LED電路板50並對應設置於該第一LED電路板承載座60上。由於該些個別光發射LED單元1的光軸應對向發射凸透鏡21的鏡心,因此投射的光線角度θ能夠以光圈A均勻覆蓋發射凸透鏡21(如圖5至圖7所示),因鏡片和LED兩者相對應的關係,幾何光學產生的光線能夠高效能投射到通行感應光場範圍100,提高通行感測器發射的光場能量。The first LED circuit
該第一座體601上還可設有訊號連結柱603,用以定位和輸出該些第一LED電路板50整體的訊號,該訊號連結柱603可為定位柱等,訊號連結柱603可利用穿設方式定位該些第一LED電路板50,使該些第一LED電路板50可以準確的設置於該些第一電路板安裝面602上。The
另,如圖1所示,該第一座體601上還可設有多個訊號輸出連結柱604,該些訊號輸出連結柱604以導體製成,該些訊號輸出連結柱604間隔的設置於第一座體601上,且該些訊號輸出連結柱604的兩端可穿出第一座體601,亦即該些訊號輸出連結柱604的一端可穿出該些安裝面602,且該些訊號輸出連結柱604的一端可穿設及電性連接於該些第一LED電路板50,使該些訊號輸出連結柱604不僅可用於定位第一LED電路板50,同時也可做為訊號連結的位置。該些訊號輸出連結柱604的另一端亦可電性連接於一接收單元載體90,以便於插接相對應的光場開關連結線插座901,用以傳輸第一LED電路板50的整體訊號。另,訊號連結柱603(定位柱)也能以導體製成,使該些訊號連結柱603也能做為訊號輸出連結柱使用。In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of signal
另,本發明的可見光發射LED單元10可設置至少一個,且該些可見光發射LED單元10也可利用與光發射LED單元1相同的方式設置,使可見光發射LED單元10發射光線的光軸對向可見光發射凸透鏡422的鏡心,具體而言,本發明的光發射模組還包括多個第二LED電路板70及一第二LED電路板承載座80。In addition, at least one visible light-emitting
該些可見光發射LED單元10分別設置於該些第二LED電路板70上,該些可見光發射LED單元10分別設置於該些第二LED電路板70的正面,且該些可見光發射LED單元10分別電性連接於該些第二LED電路板70。該第二LED電路板承載座80具有一第二座體801,該第二座體801上設有多個第二電路板安裝面802,該些第二電路板安裝面802的數量與該些可見光發射LED單元10及該些第二LED電路板70的背面相對應,該些第二LED電路板70適當的固定於該些第二電路板安裝面802上,使該些可見光發射LED單元10能分別電裝於該些第二LED電路板70及設置於該第二LED電路板承載座80上。可見光發射LED單元10發射光線的光軸對向可見光發射凸透鏡422的鏡心,因此投射的可見光線角度θ能夠以可見光光圈B均勻覆蓋可見光發射凸透鏡422,因鏡片和LED兩者相對應的關係,幾何光學產生的可見光光線能夠高效能投射一可見光組合的光場到靠近自動門通行門口處。The visible light emitting
請參閱圖4,在本實施例中,該些光發射LED單元1排列成上、下兩列,每一列有三個光發射LED單元1,設置於上列的三個光發射LED單元1分別定義為光發射LED單元u1b、u2b、u3b,設置於下列的三個光發射LED單元1分別定義為光發射LED單元d1b、d2b、d3b,由於該些光發射LED單元u1b、u2b、u3b、d1b、d2b、d3b發射光線的光軸u1a、u2a、u3a、d1a、d2a、d3a和發射凸透鏡21形成的幾何光學的光軸同軸,因此該些光發射LED單元1發射的光線將可均勻投射覆蓋到發射凸透鏡21鏡片。圖4中顯示該些光發射LED單元u1b、u2b、u3b、d1b、d2b、d3b發射光線於發射凸透鏡21形成一覆蓋光圈A:參閱圖8感測器光學同軸的發射模組內,全部光發射LED單元1以不同角度同軸對應到發射凸透鏡21因幾何光學投射組合成的通行感應光場範圍100,或者感應器裝置於自動門開門側邊上方,光發射LED單元1以不同角度同軸對應到發射凸透鏡21投射到側邊開門運轉安全的感應範圍120。Please refer to Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, these light-emitting
請參閱圖4,在本實施例中,該些可見光發射LED單元10排列成一列,設置三個光發射LED單元10分別定義為可見光發射LED單元s1b、s2b、s3b,由於該些光發射LED單元s1b、s2b、s3b發射光線的光軸s1a、s2a、s3a和可見光發射凸透鏡422形成的幾何光學的光軸同軸,因此該些可見光發射LED單元10發射的光線將可均勻投射覆蓋到可見光發射凸透鏡422。圖4中顯示該些可見光發射LED單元s1b、s2b、s3b發射光線於可見光發射凸透鏡422形成一覆蓋可見光光圈B:參閱圖9感測器光學同軸的發射模組內,可見光發射LED單元10以不同角度同軸對應到可見光發射凸透鏡422因幾何光學投射組合成的通行門口的可見光光場範圍110,或者感應器裝置於自動門開門側邊上方,可見光發射LED單元10以不同角度同軸對應到可見光發射凸透鏡422投射到側邊開門運轉的可見光光場範圍130。Please refer to FIG. 4, in this embodiment, these visible light emitting
請參閱圖5,揭示設置於光發射LED上列的兩個光發射LED單元u1b、u3b發射光線在發射凸透鏡21上顯示投射角度θ範圍內的光圈A。請參閱圖6,揭示設置於光發射LED上列的一個光發射LED單元u2b及設置於光發射LED下列的一個光發射LED單元d2b發射光線在發射凸透鏡21上角度θ顯示投射角度θ範圍內的光圈A。請參閱圖7,揭示設置於光發射LED下列的兩個光發射LED單元d1b、d3b發射光線在發射凸透鏡21上角度θ顯示投射角度θ範圍內的光圈A。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which discloses that two light-emitting LED units u1b and u3b arranged above the light-emitting LEDs emit light and display an aperture A within the range of projection angle θ on the emitting
請參閱圖5,揭示設置於可見光發射LED左側單元s3b發射光線在可見光發射凸透鏡422上顯示投射角度θ範圍內的可見光光圈B。請參閱圖6,揭示設置於可見光發射LED中間單元s2b發射光線在可見光發射凸透鏡422上角度θ顯示投射角度θ範圍內的可見光光圈B。請參閱圖7,揭示設置於可見光發射LED右側單元s1b發射光線在可見光發射凸透鏡422上角度θ顯示投射角度θ範圍內的可見光光圈B。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which discloses the visible light aperture B arranged on the left side of the visible light emitting LED unit s3b to emit light on the visible light emitting
請參閱圖4,在本實施例中,該些光發射LED單元1排列成上、下兩列,每一列有三個光發射LED單元1,設置於上列的三個光發射LED單元1分別定義為光發射LED單元u1b、u2b、u3b,設置於下列的三個光發射LED單元1分別定義為光發射LED單元d1b、d2b、d3b,由於該些光發射LED單元u1b、u2b、u3b、d1b、d2b、d3b發射光線的光軸u1a、u2a、u3a、d1a、d2a、d3a和發射凸透鏡21形成的幾何光學的光軸同軸,因此該些光發射LED單元1發射的光線將可均勻投射覆蓋到發射凸透鏡21鏡片。圖4中顯示該些光發射LED單元u1b、u2b、u3b、d1b、d2b、d3b發射光線於發射凸透鏡21形成一覆蓋光圈A:參閱圖10感測器光學同軸的發射模組內,全部光發射LED單元1以不同角度同軸對應到發射凸透鏡21因幾何光學投射組合成的自動捲門通行感應光場範圍150。圖10中揭示有自動捲門機箱140及自動捲門扇141。Please refer to Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, these light-emitting
請參閱圖4,在本實施例中,該些可見光發射LED單元10排列成一列,設置三個光發射LED單元10分別定義為可見光發射LED單元s1b、s2b、s3b,由於該些光發射LED單元s1b、s2b、s3b發射光線的光軸s1a、s2a、s3a和可見光發射凸透鏡422形成的幾何光學的光軸同軸,因此該些可見光發射LED單元10發射的光線將可均勻投射覆蓋到可見光發射凸透鏡422。圖4中顯示該些可見光發射LED單元s1b、s2b、s3b發射光線於可見光發射凸透鏡422形成一覆蓋可見光光圈B:參閱圖11感測器光學同軸的發射模組內,可見光發射LED單元10以不同角度同軸對應到可見光發射凸透鏡422因幾何光學投射組合成的自動捲門安全關門的可見光光場範圍160。Please refer to FIG. 4, in this embodiment, these visible light emitting
[實施例的有益效果][Advantageous Effects of Embodiment]
本發明的有益效果在於,本發明所提供的感測器光學同軸的發射模組,包括多個光發射LED單元、至少一發射凸透鏡鏡片、該些光發射LED單元可多元陣列排列,該些光發射LED單元發射的的光軸個別和發射凸透鏡幾何光學的光軸同軸,投射的光線角度能夠以光圈均勻覆蓋發射凸透鏡,因此個別LED以不同角度所投射的光線形成一通行感應光場範圍的能量均勻。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the sensor optical coaxial emitting module provided by the present invention includes a plurality of light-emitting LED units, at least one emitting convex lens lens, and these light-emitting LED units can be arranged in multiple arrays. The optical axis emitted by the emitting LED unit is coaxial with the optical axis of the geometric optics of the emitting convex lens, and the projected light angle can evenly cover the emitting convex lens with the aperture, so the light projected by individual LEDs at different angles forms a pass through the energy of the sensing light field range uniform.
本發明所提供的感測器光學同軸的發射模組,包括至少一可見光發射LED單元、至少一可見光發射凸透鏡鏡片,該些可見光發射LED單元發射的的光軸個別和可見光發射凸透鏡幾何光學的光軸同軸,投射的光線角度能夠以可見光光圈均勻覆蓋可見光發射凸透鏡,因此個別LED以不同角度所投射的光線形成一接近通行門口的可見光光場範圍和側邊開門運轉可見光的光場範圍。The optical coaxial emitting module of the sensor provided by the present invention includes at least one visible light emitting LED unit and at least one visible light emitting convex lens lens, and the optical axes emitted by these visible light emitting LED units are individually and visible light emitting convex lens geometric optics. The axes are coaxial, and the projected light angle can evenly cover the visible light emitting convex lens with the visible light aperture. Therefore, the light projected by individual LEDs at different angles forms a visible light field range close to the passage door and a visible light field range for side-opening operation.
以上所公開的內容僅為本發明的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本發明的申請專利範圍,所以凡是運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的申請專利範圍內。The content disclosed above is only a preferred feasible embodiment of the present invention, and does not therefore limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the application of the present invention. within the scope of the patent.
1:光發射LED單元 2:發射凸透鏡鏡片單元 21:發射凸透鏡 10:可見光發射LED單元 30:光遠接收LED單元 31:光近接收LED單元 40:遠接收凸透鏡鏡片單元 401:遠接收凸透鏡組 42:近接收凸透鏡鏡片單元 421:近接收凸透鏡組 422:可見光發射凸透鏡 50:第一LED電路板 501:V型槽 60:第一LED電路板承載座 601:第一座體 602:第一電路板安裝面 603:訊號連結柱 604:訊號輸出連結柱 70:第二LED電路板 80:第二LED電路板承載座 801:第二座體 802:第二電路板安裝面 90:接收單元載體 901:光場開關連結線插座 100:通行感應光場範圍 110:通行門口的可見光光場範圍 120:側邊開門運轉安全的感應範圍 130:側邊開門運轉的可見光光場範圍 140:自動捲門機箱 141:自動捲門扇 150:自動捲門通行感應光場範圍 160:自動捲門安全關門的可見光光場範圍 u1b:光發射LED單元 u2b:光發射LED單元 u3b:光發射LED單元 d1b:光發射LED單元 d2b:光發射LED單元 d3b:光發射LED單元 u1a:光軸 u2a:光軸 u3a:光軸 d1a:光軸 d2a:光軸 d3a:光軸 A:光圈 θ:角度(投射角度) s1b:可見光發射LED單元 s2b:可見光發射LED單元 s3b:可見光發射LED單元 s1a:光軸 s2a:光軸 s3a:光軸 B:可見光光圈 1: Light emitting LED unit 2: Launch convex lens lens unit 21: launch convex lens 10: Visible light emitting LED unit 30: Guangyuan receiving LED unit 31: Light receiving LED unit 40: Far receiving convex lens lens unit 401: Far receiving convex lens group 42: Close receiving convex lens lens unit 421: close receiving convex lens group 422:Visible light emitting convex lens 50: First LED circuit board 501: V-groove 60: The first LED circuit board bearing seat 601: The first body 602: The first circuit board mounting surface 603: Signal link column 604: Signal output connection column 70:Second LED circuit board 80: The second LED circuit board bearing seat 801: The second seat body 802: second circuit board mounting surface 90: Receiver unit carrier 901: Light field switch connecting line socket 100: Passage sensing light field range 110: Visible light field range at the entrance 120: Sensing range for safe operation of side door opening 130: Visible light field range for side-opening operation 140: Automatic rolling door chassis 141:Automatic rolling door leaf 150: Automatic rolling door traffic sensing light field range 160: Visible light field range of automatic rolling door safety closing u1b: Light emitting LED unit u2b: Light emitting LED unit u3b: Light emitting LED unit d1b: Light emitting LED unit d2b: Light emitting LED unit d3b: Light emitting LED unit u1a: optical axis u2a: optical axis u3a: optical axis d1a: optical axis d2a: optical axis d3a: optical axis A: Aperture θ: angle (projection angle) s1b: Visible light emitting LED unit s2b: Visible light emitting LED unit s3b: Visible light emitting LED unit s1a: optical axis s2a: optical axis s3a: optical axis B: visible light aperture
圖1為本發明感測器光學同軸的發射模組的立體分解圖。FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of a sensor optical coaxial emitting module of the present invention.
圖2為本發明感測器光學同軸的發射模組的立體組合圖。FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional assembled view of the sensor optical coaxial emitting module of the present invention.
圖3為本發明感測器光學同軸的發射模組組合在感測器內的立體分解圖。FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the optical coaxial emitting module of the sensor of the present invention combined in the sensor.
圖4為本發明感測器光學同軸的發射模組內全部發射LED同軸對應到凸透鏡形成不同光軸和發射角度的示意圖。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of different optical axes and emission angles formed by the coaxial correspondence of all emitting LEDs in the emitting module of the optical coaxial sensor of the present invention to the convex lens.
圖5為本發明感測器光學同軸的發射模組內部分發射LED同軸對應到凸透鏡形成不同幾何光學光軸和發射角度的示意圖。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of different geometrical optical axes and emission angles formed by a part of the emission LED coaxial corresponding to the convex lens in the emission module of the sensor optical coaxial of the present invention.
圖6為本發明感測器光學同軸的發射模組內部分發射LED同軸對應到凸透鏡形成不同幾何光學光軸和發射角度的示意圖。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a part of the emitting LED coaxial corresponding to the convex lens in the emitting module of the sensor optical coaxial of the present invention to form different geometric optical axes and emitting angles.
圖7為本發明感測器光學同軸的發射模組內部分發射LED同軸對應到凸透鏡形成不同幾何光學光軸和發射角度的示意圖。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a part of the emission LED coaxial corresponding to the convex lens in the emission module of the sensor optical coaxial of the present invention to form different geometric optical axes and emission angles.
圖8為本發明感測器光學同軸的發射模組內全部光發射LED單元以不同角度同軸對應到發射凸透鏡因幾何光學投射組合成的自動門通行的感應範圍與自動門側邊開門運轉安全的感應範圍示意圖。Fig. 8 shows that all the light-emitting LED units in the optical coaxial emitting module of the sensor of the present invention correspond to the coaxially corresponding to the emitting convex lens at different angles due to the geometric optical projection combination of the sensing range of the automatic door passing and the safe operation of the automatic door side opening Schematic diagram of the sensing range.
圖9為本發明感測器光學同軸的發射模組內全部可見光發射LED單元以不同角度同軸對應到可見光凸透鏡所投射的可見光光場範圍,顯示自動門通行的感應範圍以及自動門側邊開門運轉安全的感應範圍前緣位置示意圖。Fig. 9 shows the range of the visible light field projected by the visible light convex lens coaxially corresponding to all the visible light emitting LED units in the optical coaxial emitting module of the sensor of the present invention at different angles, showing the sensing range of the automatic door passing and the side opening operation of the automatic door Schematic diagram of the position of the leading edge of the safe sensing range.
圖10為本發明感測器光學同軸的發射模組內全部光發射LED單元以不同角度同軸對應到發射凸透鏡因幾何光學投射組合成的自動捲門通行的感應範圍示意圖。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the sensing range of all light-emitting LED units coaxially corresponding to the automatic rolling door formed by the emitting convex lens due to geometric optical projection in the emitting module of the sensor optical coaxial of the present invention at different angles.
圖11為本發明感測器光學同軸的發射模組內全部可見光發射LED單元以不同角度同軸對應到可見光凸透鏡所投射的可見光光場範圍,顯示自動捲門通行的感應範圍前緣位置示意圖。Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the position of the leading edge of the sensing range of the automatic rolling door passing through coaxially corresponding to the range of the visible light field projected by the visible light convex lens with all the visible light emitting LED units in the optical coaxial emitting module of the sensor of the present invention corresponding to the visible light convex lens.
1:光發射LED單元 1: Light emitting LED unit
2:發射凸透鏡鏡片單元 2: Launch convex lens lens unit
21:發射凸透鏡 21: launch convex lens
10:可見光發射LED單元 10: Visible light emitting LED unit
30:光遠接收LED單元 30: Guangyuan receiving LED unit
31:光近接收LED單元 31: Light receiving LED unit
40:遠接收凸透鏡鏡片單元 40: Far receiving convex lens lens unit
401:遠接收凸透鏡組 401: Far receiving convex lens group
42:近接收凸透鏡鏡片單元 42: Close receiving convex lens lens unit
421:近接收凸透鏡組 421: close receiving convex lens group
422:可見光發射凸透鏡 422:Visible light emitting convex lens
50:第一LED電路板 50: First LED circuit board
501:V型槽 501: V-groove
60:第一LED電路板承載座 60: The first LED circuit board bearing seat
601:第一座體 601: The first body
602:第一電路板安裝面 602: The first circuit board mounting surface
603:訊號連結柱 603: Signal connection column
604:訊號輸出連結柱 604: Signal output connection column
70:第二LED電路板 70:Second LED circuit board
80:第二LED電路板承載座 80: The second LED circuit board bearing seat
801:第二座體 801: The second seat body
802:第二電路板安裝面 802: second circuit board mounting surface
90:接收單元載體 90: Receiver unit carrier
901:光場開關連結線插座 901: Light field switch connecting line socket
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JPH09269375A (en) * | 1996-03-29 | 1997-10-14 | Nabco Ltd | Optical apparatus for sensor for door |
CN205720722U (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-11-23 | 比业电子(北京)有限公司 | A kind of infrared light curtain sensing device |
TW201818096A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2018-05-16 | 光寶電子(廣州)有限公司 | Optical device |
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TW202233014A (en) | 2022-08-16 |
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