TWI781694B - Waterproof bracket for solar panel - Google Patents
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- TWI781694B TWI781694B TW110126869A TW110126869A TWI781694B TW I781694 B TWI781694 B TW I781694B TW 110126869 A TW110126869 A TW 110126869A TW 110126869 A TW110126869 A TW 110126869A TW I781694 B TWI781694 B TW I781694B
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Abstract
一種太陽能板之防水支架,其包含:複數第一支架,其兩側的底部朝外延伸出一第一彎折件,各該第一支架與各該第一彎折件之間形成一第一溝槽; 複數連接單元,其係間隔設於各該第一支架的至少一側面上,且各該連接單元相互對應;複數第二支架,其兩側的底部朝外延伸出一第二彎折件,各該第二支架與各該第二彎折件之間形成一第二溝槽,各該第二支架的兩端分別與各該連接單元結合,使各該第二支架的頂面與各該第一支架的頂面齊平;以及至少一太陽能板,其係設於各該第一支架及各該第二支架上,該太陽能板與各該第一支架及各該第二支架之間具有一防水墊片。 A waterproof bracket for a solar panel, which includes: a plurality of first brackets, a first bending piece extending outward from the bottoms on both sides, and a first bending piece is formed between each first bracket and each first bending piece. groove; A plurality of connection units, which are arranged at least on one side of each of the first brackets at intervals, and each of the connection units corresponds to each other; a plurality of second brackets, a second bending piece extending outward from the bottom of both sides, each A second groove is formed between the second bracket and each of the second bending parts, and the two ends of each of the second brackets are respectively combined with each of the connecting units, so that the top surface of each of the second brackets and each of the first The top surface of a bracket is flush; and at least one solar panel is arranged on each of the first bracket and each of the second brackets, and there is a gap between the solar panel and each of the first brackets and each of the second brackets. Waterproof gasket.
Description
本發明係有關於一種太陽能裝置,尤指一種具有良好排水功能、可替代鋼構屋頂浪板的太陽能板之防水支架。The invention relates to a solar device, in particular to a waterproof support for a solar panel with good drainage function, which can replace the corrugated board of the steel structure roof.
按,太陽能板係藉由吸收日照能量而可進行發電,因此必須設於室外接受日曬,然而在雨天將難以避免地受到雨淋。由於雨水從天上掉落的過程中會夾帶、沾附空氣中的雜質,使其呈現微酸性,而太陽能防水支架之功能即為確保下方建築物、結構物、線路不受雨水侵蝕,延長使用壽命,進而增加太陽能板下方空間之利用效率。According to, solar panels can generate electricity by absorbing sunlight energy, so they must be installed outdoors to receive sunlight, but in rainy days, they will inevitably be exposed to rain. As rainwater falls from the sky, it will entrain and adhere to impurities in the air, making it slightly acidic. The function of the solar waterproof bracket is to ensure that the buildings, structures, and lines below are not eroded by rainwater and prolong the service life. , thereby increasing the utilization efficiency of the space under the solar panel.
習用的太陽能防水結構包括有兩排間隔設置的固定架,固定架之間設置有數個太陽能板,在兩個相鄰太陽能板的鄰接處設有一防水絕緣膠條,並於防水絕緣膠條上方塗佈一防水塗層,接著在防水塗層上方再蓋上一個抗紫外線層蓋,以避免日光直曬造成防水絕緣膠條及防水塗層老化而產生裂縫,進而發生漏水。The commonly used solar waterproof structure includes two rows of fixing frames arranged at intervals. Several solar panels are arranged between the fixing frames. Cloth a waterproof coating, and then cover an anti-ultraviolet layer cover on the top of the waterproof coating to avoid cracks caused by the aging of the waterproof insulation strip and waterproof coating caused by direct sunlight, and then water leakage.
然而上述結構在使用一段時間後,抗紫外線層蓋只是簡單覆蓋在太陽能板鄰接處的表面,其與固定架之間仍存在縫隙,因而雨水仍可經由此縫隙侵入,侵蝕下方建築物、結構物、線路。However, after the above-mentioned structure has been used for a period of time, the anti-ultraviolet layer cover simply covers the surface adjacent to the solar panel, and there is still a gap between it and the fixing frame, so rainwater can still invade through this gap and corrode the buildings and structures below. ,line.
有鑑於此,本發明人乃累積多年相關領域的研究以及實務經驗,特發明出一種太陽能板之防水支架,藉以改善上述習知技術的缺失。In view of this, the inventor has accumulated many years of research and practical experience in related fields, and specially invented a waterproof bracket for solar panels, so as to improve the shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional technology.
本發明之主要目的,在於提供一種太陽能板之防水支架,其包括有:複數第一支架,其係包括有一第一平面部及二第一側壁部,各該第一側壁部的頂端與該第一平面部的兩側垂直連接,各該第一側壁部的底部朝外延伸出一第一彎折件,使各該第一側壁部與各該第一彎折件之間形成一第一溝槽;複數連接單元,其係間隔設於各該第一支架的至少一側面上,且各該連接單元相互對應;複數第二支架,其係包括有一第二平面部及二第二側壁部,各該第二側壁部的頂端與該第二平面部的兩側垂直連接,各該第二側壁部的底部朝外延伸出一第二彎折件,使各該第二側壁部與各該第二彎折件之間形成一第二溝槽,各該第二支架的兩端分別與各該連接單元結合,使各該第二支架的頂面與各該第一支架的頂面齊平;以及至少一太陽能板,其係設於各該第一支架及各該第二支架上,該太陽能板與各該第一支架及各該第二支架之間具有一防水墊片。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a waterproof bracket for solar panels, which includes: a plurality of first brackets, which include a first plane part and two first side wall parts, the top of each first side wall part and the first side wall part The two sides of a plane part are vertically connected, and a first bending part extends outward from the bottom of each first side wall part, so that a first groove is formed between each first side wall part and each first bending part Slots; a plurality of connecting units, which are arranged at least on one side of each of the first brackets at intervals, and each of the connecting units corresponds to each other; a plurality of second brackets, which include a second plane portion and two second side wall portions, The top of each second side wall portion is vertically connected to both sides of the second plane portion, and a second bending piece extends outward from the bottom of each second side wall portion, so that each second side wall portion and each first side wall portion A second groove is formed between the two bending parts, and the two ends of each second bracket are respectively combined with each of the connecting units, so that the top surface of each second bracket is flush with the top surface of each first bracket; And at least one solar panel, which is arranged on each of the first brackets and each of the second brackets, and a waterproof gasket is provided between the solar panel and each of the first brackets and each of the second brackets.
為便於說明本發明之內容及所能達成之功效,茲配合圖式列舉具體實施例,請參照第第一圖及第二圖,本發明太陽能板之防水支架,其包括有:In order to facilitate the description of the content of the present invention and the effects that can be achieved, specific embodiments are listed in conjunction with the drawings. Please refer to the first and second figures. The waterproof bracket of the solar panel of the present invention includes:
複數第一支架10,其係包括有一第一平面部11及二第一側壁部12,各該第一側壁部12的頂端與該第一平面部11的兩側垂直連接,各該第一側壁部12的底部朝外延伸出一第一彎折件13,使各該第一側壁部12與各該第一彎折件13之間形成一第一溝槽14。A plurality of
複數連接單元20,其係間隔設於各該第一支架10的至少一側面上,且各該連接單元20相互對應。A plurality of
其中各該連接單元20包括有一結合部21及複數支撐部22,各該支撐部22係垂直設於該結合部21的兩側,以該結合部21與各該第一支架10的至少一側面結合。Wherein each of the
複數第二支架30,其係包括有一第二平面部31及二第二側壁部32,各該第二側壁部32的頂端與該第二平面部31的兩側垂直連接,各該第二側壁部32的底部朝外延伸出一第二彎折件33,使各該第二側壁部32與各該第二彎折件33之間形成一第二溝槽34,各該第二支架30的兩端分別與各該連接單元20結合,使各該第二支架30的頂面與各該第一支架10的頂面齊平。A plurality of
其中各該第一支架10係縱向間隔且平行排列,各該第二支架30係橫向間隔設於各該第一支架10之間,各該第二支架30的第二彎折件33抵靠於各該第一彎折件13的頂面。Wherein each of the
至少一太陽能板40,其係設於各該第一支架10及各該第二支架30上,該太陽能板40與各該第一支架10及各該第二支架30之間具有一防水墊片50。At least one
請參照第三圖,其中各該第一支架10的底面間隔設有複數腳架單元60,各該腳架單元60包括有至少第一桿體61、至少一第二桿體62、複數第一柱體63及複數第二柱體64,該第一桿體61與該第二桿體62係間隔結合於各該第一支架10的底部,各該第一柱體63及各該第二柱體64係分別間隔結合於各該第一桿體61及各該第二桿體62的底部,各該第一柱體63及各該第二柱體64的底部提供結合於地面。Please refer to the third figure, wherein the bottom surface of each of the
各該第一柱體63的高度小於各該第二柱體64的高度,藉此使各該第一支架10及該太陽能板40傾斜,以利於排水。The height of each of the
請參照第四圖,利用連接單元20,能夠依據需求結合多個第二支架30,達到擴增的目的,且各該第一支架10的第一平面部11的寬度能夠放置二個太陽能板40的一端,並且各該太陽能板40之間具有一預定距離A,以利於排水,此外各該第一溝槽14及各該第二溝槽34也具有排水功能。Please refer to the fourth figure, using the connecting
請參照第五圖及第六圖,為本發明第二實施例,由於主要結構與前述實施例相同,故相同處不再贅述,合先敘明。Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6, which are the second embodiment of the present invention. Since the main structure is the same as that of the previous embodiment, the same parts will not be repeated, and they will be described first.
在本實施例中,各該第一支架10及各該第二支架30上更設有至少一框體70,其內側底部水平延伸出一抵靠部71,詳細而言,該抵靠部71係疊合於各該第一支架10及各該第二支架30的頂面,在第七圖中,僅以一框體70示意。In this embodiment, each of the
各該第一支架10上間隔設有一結合單元80,以該結合單元80卡掣各該抵靠部71,其中各該結合單元80包括有一壓掣件81及一頂抵件82,該壓掣件81的一端疊合在該抵靠部71上,該頂抵件82的一端與該第一支架10的第一側壁部12結合,另端與該壓掣件81的另一端結合,藉此固定太陽能板40,且由於框體70具有抵靠部71的結構,因此下雨時,雨水也不會滲入。Each of the
在第二實施例中,壓掣件81及頂抵件82分別呈平板狀及90度的角鐵狀。In the second embodiment, the
請參照第七圖,為本發明第三實施例,由於主要結構與前述二種實施例相同,故相同處不再贅述,合先敘明。Please refer to the seventh figure, which is the third embodiment of the present invention. Since the main structure is the same as that of the above-mentioned two kinds of embodiments, the similarities will not be described again, but will be described first.
在第三實施例中,頂抵件82的頂部末端更朝上延伸出一凸部83,利用該凸部83支撐該壓掣件81。In the third embodiment, a
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例,當不能用以限定本發明可實施之範圍,凡習於本業之人士所明顯可作的變化與修飾,皆應視為不悖離本發明之實質內容。However, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention. All changes and modifications that are obvious to those skilled in the industry should be regarded as not departing from The essence of the present invention.
10:第一支架 11:第一平面部 12:第一側壁部 13:第一彎折件 14:第一溝槽 20:連接單元 21:結合部 22:支撐部 30:第二支架 31:第二平面部 32:第二側壁部 33:第二彎折件 34:第二溝槽 40:太陽能板 50:防水墊片 60:腳架單元 61:第一桿體 62:第二桿體 63:第一柱體 64:第二柱體 70:框體 71:抵靠部 80:結合單元 81:壓掣件 82:頂抵件 83:凸部 A:預定距離10: The first bracket 11: The first plane part 12: First side wall part 13: The first bending piece 14: The first groove 20: Connection unit 21: Joint 22: Support part 30: Second bracket 31: Second plane part 32: Second side wall part 33: The second bending piece 34: Second groove 40: Solar panels 50: waterproof gasket 60: tripod unit 61: The first rod body 62: second rod body 63: The first cylinder 64: second cylinder 70: frame 71: abutment part 80: Binding unit 81: pressing piece 82: top arrival 83:Convex part A: Scheduled distance
第一圖為本發明之第一實施例立體外觀圖。 第二圖為本發明之第一實施例立體分解圖。 第三圖為本發明之使用狀態示意圖。 第四圖為本發明之前視圖。 第五圖為本發明之第二實施例立體外觀圖。 第六圖為本發明之第二實施例局部放大圖。 第七圖為本發明之第三實施例局部放大圖。 The first figure is a three-dimensional appearance view of the first embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic diagram of the use state of the present invention. The fourth figure is a front view of the present invention. Figure 5 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a partially enlarged view of the second embodiment of the present invention. The seventh figure is a partially enlarged view of the third embodiment of the present invention.
10:第一支架 10: The first bracket
11:第一平面部 11: The first plane part
12:第一側壁部 12: First side wall part
13:第一彎折件 13: The first bending piece
14:第一溝槽 14: The first groove
20:連接單元 20: Connection unit
21:結合部 21: Joint
22:支撐部 22: Support part
30:第二支架 30: Second bracket
31:第二平面部 31: Second plane part
32:第二側壁部 32: Second side wall part
33:第二彎折件 33: The second bending piece
34:第二溝槽 34: Second groove
40:太陽能板 40: Solar panels
50:防水墊片 50: waterproof gasket
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TW110126869A TWI781694B (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2021-07-21 | Waterproof bracket for solar panel |
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CN202651134U (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-01-02 | 江阴友科太阳能器材有限公司 | Solar panel frame |
TWM474121U (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-11 | zhi-ping Cai | Solar panel mounting structure |
CN110212853A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-09-06 | 广东昡晖科技有限公司 | A kind of solar energy panel frame connected structure |
CN209787088U (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-12-13 | 阳光铝业(惠州)有限公司 | Solar panel support |
TWM595929U (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2020-05-21 | 兆閎能源科技有限公司 | Solar panel leak-proof frame |
US20200244213A1 (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2020-07-30 | Ecolibrium Solar, Inc. | Modular Sloped Roof Solar Mounting System |
US20200343850A1 (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2020-10-29 | Ls Electric Co., Ltd. | Solar panel support |
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2021
- 2021-07-21 TW TW110126869A patent/TWI781694B/en active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN202651134U (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-01-02 | 江阴友科太阳能器材有限公司 | Solar panel frame |
TWM474121U (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-11 | zhi-ping Cai | Solar panel mounting structure |
US20200244213A1 (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2020-07-30 | Ecolibrium Solar, Inc. | Modular Sloped Roof Solar Mounting System |
US20200343850A1 (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2020-10-29 | Ls Electric Co., Ltd. | Solar panel support |
CN209787088U (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-12-13 | 阳光铝业(惠州)有限公司 | Solar panel support |
CN110212853A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-09-06 | 广东昡晖科技有限公司 | A kind of solar energy panel frame connected structure |
TWM595929U (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2020-05-21 | 兆閎能源科技有限公司 | Solar panel leak-proof frame |
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