TWI780736B - Presser foot device of overlock sewing machine - Google Patents
Presser foot device of overlock sewing machine Download PDFInfo
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- TWI780736B TWI780736B TW110119490A TW110119490A TWI780736B TW I780736 B TWI780736 B TW I780736B TW 110119490 A TW110119490 A TW 110119490A TW 110119490 A TW110119490 A TW 110119490A TW I780736 B TWI780736 B TW I780736B
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關一種拷克縫紉機的技術,尤指一種拷克縫紉機之壓腳裝置。The invention relates to the technology of a cocker sewing machine, especially a presser foot device of a cocker sewing machine.
現有拷克縫紉機之壓腳裝置,主要包括一擺動機構、一壓布機構及一壓棒機構,其中壓布機構包括一壓掣臂及一壓腳,壓棒機構穿設縫紉機機體,且其包括一旋鈕、一彈簧、一圓筒管及一壓棒,圓筒管連接在壓棒,彈簧被彈性夾持在旋鈕和圓筒管之間,其中壓腳對被縫物之下壓力的多寡,完全取決於旋鈕迫緊於彈簧的作用力。另在縫紉機機體周邊裝設有壓腳抬升裝置,並以手動方式扳轉來對壓腳裝置進行抬升之動作。The presser foot device of the existing koke sewing machine mainly includes a swing mechanism, a cloth pressing mechanism and a pressing bar mechanism, wherein the cloth pressing mechanism includes a pressing arm and a presser foot, and the pressing bar mechanism passes through the sewing machine body, and it includes A knob, a spring, a cylindrical tube and a pressure rod, the cylindrical tube is connected to the pressure rod, the spring is elastically clamped between the knob and the cylindrical tube, and the pressure of the presser foot on the object to be sewn is fully determined. Depends on how hard the knob is pressing against the spring. In addition, a presser foot lifting device is installed around the sewing machine body, and the presser foot device can be lifted by turning it manually.
然而,現有拷克縫紉機之壓腳裝置,在實際使用上仍然未臻完善,由於其是透過手動扳轉來進行抬升,勢必得另外製作和組裝此等相關聯的元件或機構,其不僅有元件的材料成本和製作成本外,還有組裝成本,如此皆將使整體之造價無法被有效控制的主要因素。另以彈簧來改變壓腳的壓力並無法被數據化。再者,其壓腳的抬升高度受到周邊相關元件的拘限,無法被有效地予以擴增,因此並不適用在一些厚度大之布料的車縫。However, the presser foot device of the existing koke sewing machine is still not perfect in actual use, because it is lifted by manual turning, it is necessary to make and assemble these associated components or mechanisms in addition, which not only has components In addition to the material cost and production cost, there is also the assembly cost, which will make the overall cost unable to be effectively controlled. In addition, the spring is used to change the pressure of the presser foot and cannot be digitized. Furthermore, the lifting height of the presser foot is limited by the surrounding components and cannot be effectively amplified, so it is not suitable for sewing some thick fabrics.
有鑑於此,本發明人遂針對上述現有技術的缺失,特潛心研究並配合學理的運用,盡力解決上述之問題點,即成為本發明人改良之目標。In view of this, the present inventor aimed at the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, devoted himself to research and combined with the application of theories, and tried his best to solve the above-mentioned problems, which became the goal of the inventor's improvement.
本發明之一目的,在於提供一種拷克縫紉機之壓腳裝置,其不僅能夠簡化壓腳裝置的整體結構,且可加大壓腳的抬升高度。An object of the present invention is to provide a presser foot device of a kecker sewing machine, which can not only simplify the overall structure of the presser foot device, but also increase the lifting height of the presser foot.
為了達成上述之目的,本發明提供一種拷克縫紉機之壓腳裝置,所述拷克縫紉機包括一機體,所述機體設有一軸接孔、一固定孔及一壓棒孔,該壓腳裝置包括一擺動機構、一壓布機構及一壓棒機構,該擺動機構具有一擺動件,該擺動件係樞接在所述軸接孔;該壓布機構具有一壓掣臂及連接在該壓掣臂之一端的一壓腳,該壓掣臂之另一端係連接該擺動件;該壓棒機構包括一致動元件及一壓棒組件,該致動元件穿接在所述固定孔,且該致動元件具有一伸縮桿,該伸縮桿係連接在該壓棒組件的一端,該壓棒組件的另一端則穿設所述壓棒孔以連接該壓掣臂;其中透過該伸縮桿的伸縮移動,從而能夠將該壓掣臂和該壓腳一起抬升或下壓。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a presser foot device of a cocker sewing machine. The cocker sewing machine includes a body, and the body is provided with a shaft connection hole, a fixing hole and a pressure bar hole. The presser foot device includes A swing mechanism, a cloth pressing mechanism and a pressing rod mechanism, the swing mechanism has a swing piece, and the swing piece is pivotally connected to the shaft connection hole; the cloth pressing mechanism has a pressing arm and is connected to the pressing arm A presser foot at one end of the arm, the other end of the pressing arm is connected to the swing member; the pressing rod mechanism includes an actuating element and a pressing rod assembly, the actuating element is passed through the fixing hole, and the actuating The moving element has a telescopic rod, which is connected to one end of the pressing rod assembly, and the other end of the pressing rod assembly passes through the pressing rod hole to connect the pressing arm; wherein the telescopic movement of the telescopic rod , so that the pressing arm and the presser foot can be lifted or pressed together.
本發明還具有以下功效,藉由萬向接頭的設置,可容許伸縮桿、中軸和壓棒之間的同心度偏差,使組裝變得更為簡單和容易。藉由致動元件的設置,在維持相同機體的架構下,其壓腳的抬升高度可以從現有的7mm提升到10mm以上,從而能夠適用在各種不同厚度之布料的車縫。透過對調壓閥的壓力調整,從而使壓腳的壓力能夠被數位化。可大幅度地省略手動扳轉等相關元件的材料成本、製作成本外和組裝成本。The present invention also has the following effects. With the arrangement of the universal joint, the concentricity deviation between the telescopic rod, the central shaft and the pressure rod can be tolerated, so that the assembly becomes simpler and easier. With the setting of the actuating element, the lifting height of the presser foot can be increased from the existing 7mm to more than 10mm while maintaining the same body structure, so that it can be applied to the sewing of fabrics of various thicknesses. By adjusting the pressure of the pressure regulating valve, the pressure of the presser foot can be digitized. Material costs, production costs and assembly costs of related components such as manual turning can be largely omitted.
有關本發明之詳細說明及技術內容,配合圖式說明如下,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本發明加以限制者。The detailed description and technical content of the present invention are described below with the drawings, but the attached drawings are only for reference and description, and are not used to limit the present invention.
請參閱圖1至圖4所示,本發明提供一種拷克縫紉機之壓腳裝置,所述拷克縫紉機8包括一機體81,所述機體81設有一軸接孔82、一固定孔83及一壓棒孔84,壓腳裝置1主要包括一擺動機構10、一壓布機構20及一壓棒機構30。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the present invention provides a presser foot device of a cocker sewing machine, the
擺動機構10主要包括一擺動件11、一連桿組件12及一扭力彈簧13,擺動件11主要包括一軸桿111、連接在軸桿111端部的一縱向臂112及連接在縱向臂112端部的一橫向臂113,軸桿111是樞接在前述軸接孔82中,縱向臂112垂直於軸桿111配置,橫向臂113則平行於軸桿111配置,在軸桿111樞接於軸接孔82做正反轉後,縱向臂112和橫向臂113將產生往復式擺動。連桿組件12是套接在軸桿111遠離縱向臂112的一端,且其主要包括一連桿121及一束環122,其是用以提供一膝動抬壓腳裝置(圖未示出)的連接,且連桿121在向下扳轉時是帶動束環122一起連動,連桿121在向上扳轉時則單獨擺動。扭力彈簧13是套接在軸桿111且其一端勾設在連桿121上,用以提供連桿121被扳轉後之復歸作用力。The
壓布機構20主要包括一壓掣臂21、一壓腳22及一插銷23,壓掣臂21的一端是透過插銷23連接前述橫向臂113,壓腳22則連接在壓掣臂21遠離橫向臂113的一端。在壓掣臂21鄰近於壓腳22的區域設有一受夾段211。The
壓棒機構30主要包括一致動元件31及一壓棒組件34,本實施例的致動元件31為一氣壓缸,但不此種型態做為限制,其是透過一第一套筒38穿接結合於前述固定孔83,並在第一套筒38外周緣套設有二止油套環831,以防止內部之潤滑油的洩露。此氣壓缸31主要包括一缸體32及穿接缸體32的一伸縮桿33,在對缸體32內部輸入或輸出氣體後伸縮桿33能夠相對於缸體32做伸縮移動,在伸縮桿33遠離缸體32的一端設有一外螺牙331及螺接外螺牙331的一螺帽332。The
壓棒組件34主要包括一中軸35、一萬向接頭36及一壓棒37,中軸35具有一多邊形桿段351及自多邊形桿段351延伸出的一圓形桿段352,在多邊形桿段351的端面設有一螺孔353,此螺孔353是用以與前述外螺牙331螺接,並透過螺帽332予以迫緊固鎖。圓形桿段352遠離多邊形桿段351的一端設有一扣槽354。The
萬向接頭36主要包括一帽蓋361、複數墊片362、複數O形環363及一扣片364,帽蓋361套接於前述圓形桿段352,其中的一O形環363和各墊片362是容置在帽蓋361內部並且套接圓形桿段352,再將扣片364對應扣槽354做扣接,此時O形環363和各墊片362被夾持在帽蓋361和扣片364之間;繼之,將另一O形環363套接在圓形桿段352之扣槽354的外周緣,其中帽蓋361是螺固在壓棒37的一端,從而使另一O形環363被夾持在扣片364和壓棒37之間。各O形環363為以軟質材料所製成,其可為一彈性體。The
壓棒37透過一第二套筒39穿接結合於前述壓棒孔84,且其設有供帽蓋361螺固的一外螺牙371,在壓棒37遠離外螺牙371的一端設有一夾抓叉口372,此夾抓叉口372是對應於前述壓掣臂21的受夾段211連接。The
進一步地,本發明壓腳裝置1還包括一調壓閥40,此調壓閥40是透過二輸氣管50連通前述致動元件31,藉以透過對調壓閥40的壓力調整,從而使前述壓腳22的壓力能夠被數位化。Further, the
請參閱圖5及圖6所示,使用時透過致動元件31對壓棒組件34的致動,在伸縮桿33向下移動時,壓棒37將以其夾抓叉口372對壓掣臂21做下壓之動作;反之,在伸縮桿33向上移動時,壓棒37將帶著壓掣臂21和壓腳22一起向上抬升。Please refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, during use, through the actuation of the actuating
綜上所述,本發明拷克縫紉機之壓腳裝置,確可達到預期之使用目的,而解決習知之缺失,又因極具新穎性及進步性,完全符合發明專利申請要件,爰依專利法提出申請,敬請詳查並賜准本案專利,以保障發明人之權利。In summary, the presser foot device of the present invention can indeed achieve the expected purpose of use, and solve the lack of conventional knowledge, and because of its novelty and progress, it fully meets the requirements of the invention patent application, according to the patent law To file an application, please check carefully and grant the patent of this case to protect the rights of the inventor.
1:壓腳裝置1: Presser foot device
10:擺動機構10: Swing mechanism
11:擺動件11: Oscillating piece
111:軸桿111: shaft
112:縱向臂112: longitudinal arm
113:橫向臂113: transverse arm
12:連桿組件12: Connecting rod assembly
121:連桿121: Connecting rod
122:束環122: beam ring
13:扭力彈簧13: torsion spring
20:壓布機構20: Cloth pressing mechanism
21:壓掣臂21: Press arm
211:受夾段211: Clamped section
22:壓腳22: Presser foot
23:插銷23: Latch
30:壓棒機構30: Press rod mechanism
31:致動元件31: Actuation element
32:缸體32: Cylinder
33:伸縮桿33: telescopic rod
331:外螺牙331: External thread
332:螺帽332: Nut
34:壓棒組件34: Pressure rod assembly
35:中軸35:Axis
351:多邊形桿段351:Polygon pole segment
352:圓形桿段352: round rod segment
353:螺孔353: screw hole
354:扣槽354: buckle slot
36:萬向接頭36: universal joint
361:帽蓋361: cap
362:墊片362: Gasket
363:O形環363: O-ring
364:扣片364: buckle
37:壓棒37: pressure rod
371:外螺牙371: External thread
372:夾抓叉口372: Gripping Fork
38:第一套筒38: First sleeve
381:止油套環381: oil stop collar
39:第二套筒39: Second sleeve
40:調壓閥40: pressure regulating valve
50:輸氣管50: air pipe
8:拷克縫紉機8: Cocker sewing machine
81:機體81: Body
82:軸接孔82: shaft connection hole
83:固定孔83: Fixing hole
84:壓棒孔84: Pressure rod hole
圖1 係本發明壓腳裝置安裝在拷克縫紉機組合外觀圖。Fig. 1 is the appearance diagram of the combination of the presser foot device of the present invention installed on the koke sewing machine.
圖2 係本發明之擺動機構、壓布機構和壓棒機構立體圖。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional view of the swing mechanism, the cloth pressing mechanism and the pressing rod mechanism of the present invention.
圖3 係本發明之壓棒機構分解圖。Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the pressing rod mechanism of the present invention.
圖4 係本發明之擺動機構、壓布機構和壓棒機構組合側視圖。Fig. 4 is a combined side view of the swing mechanism, the cloth pressing mechanism and the pressing rod mechanism of the present invention.
圖5 係本發明壓腳裝置向下壓掣局部剖視圖。Fig. 5 is a partial sectional view of the presser foot device of the present invention for pressing downwards.
圖6 係本發明壓腳裝置向上抬升局部剖視圖。Fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the upward lift of the presser foot device of the present invention.
30:壓棒機構 30: Press rod mechanism
31:致動元件 31: Actuation element
32:缸體 32: Cylinder
33:伸縮桿 33: telescopic rod
331:外螺牙 331: External thread
332:螺帽 332: Nut
34:壓棒組件 34: Pressure rod assembly
35:中軸 35:Axis
351:多邊形桿段 351:Polygon pole segment
352:圓形桿段 352: round rod segment
353:螺孔 353: screw hole
354:扣槽 354: buckle slot
36:萬向接頭 36: universal joint
361:帽蓋 361: cap
362:墊片 362: Gasket
363:O形環 363: O-ring
364:扣片 364: buckle
37:壓棒 37: pressure rod
371:外螺牙 371: External thread
372:夾抓叉口 372: Gripping Fork
38:第一套筒 38: First sleeve
381:止油套環 381: oil stop collar
39:第二套筒 39: Second sleeve
Claims (9)
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TW110119490A TWI780736B (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Presser foot device of overlock sewing machine |
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TW110119490A TWI780736B (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Presser foot device of overlock sewing machine |
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TWI780736B true TWI780736B (en) | 2022-10-11 |
TW202246611A TW202246611A (en) | 2022-12-01 |
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TW110119490A TWI780736B (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Presser foot device of overlock sewing machine |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56148382A (en) * | 1980-04-21 | 1981-11-17 | Singer Co | Supporting guiding apparatus for pressing rod of sewing machine |
TWM355958U (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2009-05-01 | Jui-Yi Wu | Compressed air control device of sewing machine |
CN210657425U (en) * | 2019-09-21 | 2020-06-02 | 浙江翔科缝纫机股份有限公司 | Overedger |
-
2021
- 2021-05-28 TW TW110119490A patent/TWI780736B/en active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56148382A (en) * | 1980-04-21 | 1981-11-17 | Singer Co | Supporting guiding apparatus for pressing rod of sewing machine |
TWM355958U (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2009-05-01 | Jui-Yi Wu | Compressed air control device of sewing machine |
CN210657425U (en) * | 2019-09-21 | 2020-06-02 | 浙江翔科缝纫机股份有限公司 | Overedger |
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TW202246611A (en) | 2022-12-01 |
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