TWI779367B - A compensation differential thermal imaging and testing device and method thereof - Google Patents

A compensation differential thermal imaging and testing device and method thereof Download PDF

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TWI779367B
TWI779367B TW109135684A TW109135684A TWI779367B TW I779367 B TWI779367 B TW I779367B TW 109135684 A TW109135684 A TW 109135684A TW 109135684 A TW109135684 A TW 109135684A TW I779367 B TWI779367 B TW I779367B
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temperature
basic
processing module
human body
base
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TW202217252A (en
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劉義昌
孫立民
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鉭騏實業有限公司
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Abstract

The present invention relates a compensation differential thermal imaging and testing device and method thereof that primarily utilizes a basic thermal sensing module to sense a basic temperature of a human body and a basic environment temperature surround of the human body in a basic temperature area, and utilizes a reference thermal sensing module to sense a reference temperature of the human body and a reference environment temperature surround of the human body in a reference temperature area. After comparing a temperature difference value between the basic temperature and the reference temperature through a processor, a deep learning algorithm is used to generate an actual temperature value through calculating the the temperature difference value, the basic environment temperature and the reference environment temperature, so that the actual temperature value can be determined whether in a range of reasonable temperature. Thus, the present invention provides accurately judging the actual temperature of the human body based on the value adjustment of different temperature environments.

Description

差異補償熱成像檢測裝置及其方法 Difference compensation thermal imaging detection device and method thereof

本發明涉及一種溫度感測的技術領域,尤指一種透過溫度差異值、基礎溫度及參考溫度的計算得出實際溫度值,且根據實際溫度值判斷基礎溫度是否處於該合理溫度範圍內的差異補償熱成像檢測裝置及其方法。 The present invention relates to the technical field of temperature sensing, especially a kind of difference compensation that obtains the actual temperature value through the calculation of temperature difference value, base temperature and reference temperature, and judges whether the base temperature is within the reasonable temperature range according to the actual temperature value Thermal imaging detection device and method thereof.

按,發燒常是身體對抗疾病或感染的徵兆,故當疫情爆發時,防疫人員通常會利用非接觸式的體溫量測裝置,以感測經過量測區的各員是否有體溫過高的情形發生。 Press, fever is often a sign that the body is fighting against disease or infection, so when an epidemic breaks out, epidemic prevention personnel usually use non-contact body temperature measurement devices to sense whether the members passing through the measurement area have high body temperature occur.

然而,由於室內溫度與室外溫度常有差異,若一員從溫度較低的室外環境進入溫度較高的室內環境時,會因該員經由室外環境的低溫降低了本身身體的溫度,如此,縱使該員進入室內而由該體溫量測裝置進行體溫量測的時候,其容易因室外環境的低溫而造成該員體溫量測的誤差,進以無法實際量測到該員的實際溫度(體溫)。 However, due to the difference between indoor temperature and outdoor temperature, if a person enters a higher indoor environment from a lower temperature outdoor environment, the temperature of the person's body will be reduced due to the low temperature of the outdoor environment. When a person enters the room and the body temperature measurement device is used to measure the body temperature, it is easy to cause an error in the temperature measurement of the person due to the low temperature of the outdoor environment, so that the actual temperature (body temperature) of the person cannot be actually measured.

因此,為了避免上述室內外環境溫差的問題,而造成疫情防範上的漏洞,現今技術上亟需一種可有效判斷從不同溫度區域進入其量測區的人體實際溫度的技術,藉以改善先前技術所存在的問題。 Therefore, in order to avoid the above-mentioned problem of the temperature difference between indoor and outdoor environments, resulting in loopholes in epidemic prevention, there is an urgent need for a technology that can effectively judge the actual temperature of the human body entering its measurement area from different temperature areas, so as to improve the previous technology. Existing problems.

本發明之目的在於提供一種差異補償熱成像檢測裝置,其主要是利用基礎熱感應模組在基礎溫度區上感應人體的基礎溫度以及人體周邊的基礎環境溫度,再利用參考熱感應模組在參考溫度區上感應人體的參考溫度以及人體周邊的參考環境溫度,再經由處理模組根據比較基礎環境溫度與參考環境溫度之間的溫度差異值後,以運用深度學習演算法計算溫度差異值、基礎溫度及參考溫度產生實際溫度值,以利用實際溫度值判斷基礎溫度是否處於合理溫度範圍內。藉此,本發明即可根據不同溫度環境的數值調整,以正確判斷人體的實際溫度,進而改善先前技術所存在的問題。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a differential compensation thermal imaging detection device, which mainly uses the basic thermal sensing module to sense the basic temperature of the human body and the basic ambient temperature around the human body in the basic temperature zone, and then uses the reference thermal sensing module to The reference temperature of the human body and the reference ambient temperature around the human body are sensed in the temperature zone, and then the processing module compares the temperature difference between the basic ambient temperature and the reference ambient temperature to calculate the temperature difference value, the basic The temperature and the reference temperature generate an actual temperature value, so as to use the actual temperature value to determine whether the base temperature is within a reasonable temperature range. Thereby, the present invention can be adjusted according to the numerical values of different temperature environments, so as to correctly judge the actual temperature of the human body, thereby improving the problems existing in the prior art.

為達上揭之目的者,本發明係提供一種差異補償熱成像檢測裝置,其包括:一基礎熱感應模組,其被設置於一基礎溫度區的位置上,以朝向該基礎溫度區提供一基礎熱感應波,且依據該基礎熱感應波偵測一人體的一基礎溫度及該人體周圍的一基礎環境溫度;一參考熱感應模組,其被設置於一參考溫度區的位置上,以朝向該參考溫度區提供一參考熱感應波,且依據該參考熱感應波偵測該人體的一參考溫度及該人體周圍的一參考環境溫度;以及一處理模組,其與該基礎熱感應模組及該參考熱感應模組連結,以接收該基礎溫度、該基礎環境溫度、該參考溫度及該參考環境溫度,該處理模組係比較該基礎環境溫度與該參考環境溫度之間的一溫度差異值,若該基礎環境溫度與該參考環境溫度具有該溫度差異值時,該處理模組進一步運用一深度學習演算法計算該溫度差異值、該基礎溫度及該參考溫度,以產生一合理溫差範圍,且根據該合理溫差範圍計算出一實際溫度值。 In order to achieve the purpose of the disclosure above, the present invention provides a differential compensation thermal imaging detection device, which includes: a basic thermal sensing module, which is set at a position of a basic temperature zone to provide a a basic thermal induction wave, and detect a basic temperature of a human body and a basic ambient temperature around the human body according to the basic thermal induction wave; a reference thermal induction module, which is set in a reference temperature zone, to Provide a reference thermal induction wave towards the reference temperature zone, and detect a reference temperature of the human body and a reference ambient temperature around the human body according to the reference thermal induction wave; and a processing module, which is integrated with the basic thermal induction module set and the reference thermal sensing module are connected to receive the base temperature, the base ambient temperature, the reference temperature and the reference ambient temperature, the processing module compares a temperature between the base ambient temperature and the reference ambient temperature Difference value, if the base ambient temperature and the reference ambient temperature have the temperature difference value, the processing module further uses a deep learning algorithm to calculate the temperature difference value, the base temperature and the reference temperature to generate a reasonable temperature difference range, and calculate an actual temperature value based on the reasonable temperature range.

較佳地,當該處理模組係比較該基礎環境溫度與該參考環境溫度之間的該溫度差異值時,該處理模組進一步根據一合理偏差值判斷該溫度差異值,當該溫度差異值超出該合理偏差值時,該處理模組係運用該深度學習演算法計算該溫度差異值、該基礎溫度及該參考溫度,當該溫度差異值未超出該合理偏差值時,該處理模組則繼續接收另一組該基礎溫度、該基礎環境溫度、該參考溫度及該參考環境溫度。 Preferably, when the processing module compares the temperature difference value between the base ambient temperature and the reference ambient temperature, the processing module further judges the temperature difference value according to a reasonable deviation value, when the temperature difference value When the reasonable deviation value is exceeded, the processing module uses the deep learning algorithm to calculate the temperature difference value, the base temperature and the reference temperature; when the temperature difference value does not exceed the reasonable deviation value, the processing module then Continue to receive another set of the base temperature, the base ambient temperature, the reference temperature, and the reference ambient temperature.

較佳地,該處理模組係判斷該實際溫度值是否處於一合理溫度範圍內,若是,該處理模組係繼續判斷另一組該溫度差異值、該基礎溫度及該參考溫度,若否,該處理模組則產生一異常訊號。 Preferably, the processing module is to judge whether the actual temperature value is within a reasonable temperature range, if so, the processing module is to continue to judge another set of the temperature difference value, the base temperature and the reference temperature, if not, The processing module generates an abnormal signal.

較佳地,所述之差異補償熱成像檢測裝置進一步包括:一警示裝置,其與該處理模組連結以接收該異常訊號,該警示裝置係根據該異常訊號執行一警示作業。 Preferably, the difference compensation thermal imaging detection device further includes: a warning device, which is connected with the processing module to receive the abnormal signal, and the warning device executes a warning operation according to the abnormal signal.

較佳地,該警示裝置係包括一燈具、一揚聲器或一顯示模組。 Preferably, the warning device includes a lamp, a speaker or a display module.

較佳地,該基礎溫度區係為一室內環境區,該參考溫度區係為一室外環境區。 Preferably, the base temperature zone is an indoor environment zone, and the reference temperature zone is an outdoor environment zone.

較佳地,所述之差異補償熱成像檢測裝置進一步包括:一溫度設定模組,其與該處理模組及一外部電子裝置連結,該溫度設定模組被設置以從該外部電子裝置獲取該溫度差異值的該合理溫差範圍,或是該溫度設定模組提供一設定介面以接收使用者設定的該合理溫差範圍,以將該合理溫差範圍傳輸予該處理模組。 Preferably, the difference compensation thermal imaging detection device further includes: a temperature setting module, which is connected with the processing module and an external electronic device, and the temperature setting module is configured to obtain the The reasonable temperature difference range of the temperature difference value, or the temperature setting module provides a setting interface to receive the reasonable temperature difference range set by the user, so as to transmit the reasonable temperature difference range to the processing module.

較佳地,所述之差異補償熱成像檢測裝置進一步包括:一成像裝置,其與該基礎熱感應模組及該處理模組連結,該成像裝置係被設置於該基礎 溫度區內,以獲取該人體的一人體圖像,且該成像裝置係從該基礎熱感應模組接收到該人體的該基礎溫度,且將該人體圖像及該基礎溫度對應地顯示於一顯示模組上。 Preferably, the difference compensation thermal imaging detection device further includes: an imaging device connected to the basic thermal sensing module and the processing module, the imaging device is set on the basic temperature zone to obtain a human body image of the human body, and the imaging device receives the basic temperature of the human body from the basic thermal sensing module, and displays the human body image and the basic temperature in a corresponding displayed on the module.

較佳地,所述之差異補償熱成像檢測裝置進一步包括:一暫存器,其與該處理模組連結以儲存該基礎溫度、該基礎環境溫度、該參考溫度、該參考環境溫度、該溫度差異值、該合理溫差範圍、該溫度差異值或其二者以上之組合。 Preferably, the difference compensation thermal imaging detection device further includes: a temporary register, which is connected to the processing module to store the base temperature, the base ambient temperature, the reference temperature, the reference ambient temperature, the temperature Difference value, the reasonable range of temperature difference, the temperature difference value or a combination of the two or more.

本發明之另一目的在於提供一種差異補償熱成像檢測方法,其主要是利用基礎熱感應模組在基礎溫度區上感應人體的基礎溫度以及人體周邊的基礎環境溫度,再利用參考熱感應模組在參考溫度區上感應人體的參考溫度以及人體周邊的參考環境溫度,再經由處理模組根據比較基礎環境溫度與參考環境溫度之間的溫度差異值後,以運用深度學習演算法計算溫度差異值、基礎溫度及參考溫度產生實際溫度值,以判斷實際溫度值是否處於合理溫度範圍內。藉此,本發明即可根據不同溫度環境的數值調整,以正確判斷人體的實際溫度,進而改善先前技術所存在的問題。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a differential compensation thermal imaging detection method, which mainly uses the basic thermal sensing module to sense the basic temperature of the human body and the basic ambient temperature around the human body in the basic temperature zone, and then uses the reference thermal sensing module to The reference temperature of the human body and the reference ambient temperature around the human body are sensed in the reference temperature zone, and then the temperature difference value is calculated by using the deep learning algorithm after comparing the temperature difference between the basic ambient temperature and the reference ambient temperature through the processing module , base temperature and reference temperature to generate an actual temperature value to determine whether the actual temperature value is within a reasonable temperature range. Thereby, the present invention can be adjusted according to the numerical values of different temperature environments, so as to correctly judge the actual temperature of the human body, thereby improving the problems existing in the prior art.

為達上揭之另一目的者,本發明係提供一種應用於如上所述之差異補償熱成像檢測裝置上的差異補償熱成像檢測方法。 To achieve another purpose disclosed above, the present invention provides a differential compensation thermal imaging detection method applied to the differential compensation thermal imaging detection device as described above.

為使本發明之上述目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文茲配合各圖式所列舉之具體實施例詳加說明。 In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the specific embodiments listed in the drawings are described in detail below.

10:基礎熱感應模組 10:Basic thermal induction module

11:基礎熱感應波 11: Basic thermal induction wave

12:基礎溫度 12: Base temperature

13:基礎環境溫度 13: Basic ambient temperature

20:參考熱感應模組 20: Reference thermal sensor module

21:參考熱感應波 21: Reference thermal induction wave

22:參考溫度 22: Reference temperature

23:參考環境溫度 23: Reference ambient temperature

30:處理模組 30: Processing modules

31:溫度差異值 31: Temperature difference value

32:合理偏差值 32: Reasonable deviation value

33:合理溫差範圍 33: Reasonable temperature range

34:實際溫度值 34: Actual temperature value

35:合理溫度範圍 35: Reasonable temperature range

36:異常訊號 36: Abnormal signal

40:警示裝置 40: warning device

41:警示作業 41: Warning operation

50:暫存器 50: scratchpad

60:溫度設定模組 60:Temperature setting module

61:設定介面 61: Setting interface

70:外部電子裝置 70: External electronics

80:成像裝置 80: imaging device

81:人體圖像 81: Body image

S101-S107:步驟流程 S101-S107: Step process

圖1係為本發明之元件配置關係示意圖; 圖2係為本發明之溫度設定模組之元件配置關係示意圖;圖3係為本發明之成像裝置之元件配置關係示意圖;圖4係為本發明之步驟流程圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the component configuration relationship of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the component configuration relationship of the temperature setting module of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the component configuration relationship of the imaging device of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a flow chart of the steps of the present invention.

本發明之優點、特徵以及達到之技術方法將參照例示性實施例及所附圖式進行更詳細地描述而更容易理解,且本發明可以不同形式來實現,故不應被理解為其本發明僅限於此處所陳述的實施例,相反地,對所屬技術領域具有通常知識者而言,所提供的實施例將使本揭露更加透徹與全面且完整地傳達本發明的範疇,且本發明將僅為所附加的申請專利範圍所為定義。 The advantages, features and technical methods achieved by the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to exemplary embodiments and accompanying drawings to make it easier to understand, and the present invention can be implemented in different forms, so it should not be understood as the present invention Only the embodiments set forth herein are limited. On the contrary, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the provided embodiments will make this disclosure more thorough, comprehensive and fully convey the scope of the present invention, and the present invention will only be As defined by the appended claims.

另外,術語「包括」及/或「包含」指所述特徵、區域、整體、步驟、操作、元件及/或部件的存在,但不排除一個或多個其他特徵、區域、整體、步驟、操作、元件、部件及/或其組合的存在或添加。 In addition, the terms "comprising" and/or "comprising" refer to the presence of stated features, regions, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or parts, but do not exclude one or more other features, regions, integers, steps, operations , the presence or addition of elements, parts and/or combinations thereof.

為使 貴審查委員方便瞭解本發明之內容,以及所能達成之功效,茲配合圖式列舉之各項具體實施例以詳細說明如下:請參閱圖1,其係為本發明之元件配置關係示意圖。如圖所示,本發明主要係由一基礎熱感應模組10、一參考熱感應模組20及一處理模組30所構成,其中,該基礎熱感應模組10及該參考熱感應模組20係皆為由於一區域感應溫度值的相關硬體或軟體,而該處理模組30則為用於處理所接收到的資料,且藉由該些資料進行比對、計算或分析後,對應產生相關訊號的硬體或軟體。 In order to make it easier for your examiners to understand the content of the present invention and the effects that can be achieved, the specific embodiments listed in the drawings are described in detail as follows: Please refer to Figure 1, which is a schematic diagram of the component configuration relationship of the present invention . As shown in the figure, the present invention is mainly composed of a basic thermal sensing module 10, a reference thermal sensing module 20 and a processing module 30, wherein the basic thermal sensing module 10 and the reference thermal sensing module 20 are all related hardware or software due to a region sensing temperature value, and the processing module 30 is used to process the received data, and after comparing, calculating or analyzing the data, the corresponding The hardware or software that generates the associated signal.

如此,在此實施例中的該基礎熱感應模組10是被設置於一基礎溫度區的位置上,而該基礎溫度區具體係指使用者欲量測人們經過或是進入其區域的位置,例如建築物內的大門相鄰處上(即室內環境區)。故當人們進入該基礎 溫度區時,該基礎熱感應模組10係可由朝向該基礎溫度區提供一基礎熱感應波11的方式,以根據該基礎熱感應波11回饋的資訊偵測該人體的一基礎溫度12外,還會進一步偵測該人體周圍的一基礎環境溫度13。 In this way, the basic thermal sensing module 10 in this embodiment is set in a basic temperature zone, and the basic temperature zone specifically refers to the position where the user wants to measure people passing through or entering the zone, For example, adjacent to the gate in the building (ie, the indoor environment area). So when people enter the base In the temperature zone, the basic thermal induction module 10 can provide a basic thermal induction wave 11 towards the basic temperature zone, so as to detect a basic temperature 12 of the human body according to the information fed back by the basic thermal induction wave 11, A basic ambient temperature 13 around the human body will be further detected.

由於室外溫度與室內溫度常會有溫度上的差異,故當人們從室外剛剛進入室內時,其人體溫度可能會因室外溫度的影響而有高於或低於本身人體溫度的現象發生,故為了避免上述狀況,該參考熱感應模組20係被設置於一參考溫度區的位置上,在此所指的該參考溫度區係為與該基礎溫度區的位置相鄰,但之間確有相當溫差的區域(即當該基礎溫度區為建築物內且與大門相鄰的區域時,該參考溫度區則可為建築物外且與大門相鄰的區域(即室外環境區))。如此,例如當人們進入該基礎溫度區之前,則會先進入該參考溫度區,故當該參考熱感應模組20朝向該參考溫度區提供一參考熱感應波21時,該參考熱感應模組20即可根據該參考熱感應波21回饋的資訊偵測該人體的一參考溫度22及該人體周圍的一參考環境溫度23。 Due to the difference in temperature between the outdoor temperature and the indoor temperature, when people enter the room from the outside, their body temperature may be higher or lower than their own body temperature due to the influence of the outdoor temperature, so in order to avoid In the above situation, the reference thermal sensing module 20 is set at a position of a reference temperature zone. The reference temperature zone referred to here is adjacent to the position of the base temperature zone, but there is indeed a considerable temperature difference between them. (that is, when the base temperature zone is the area inside the building and adjacent to the gate, the reference temperature zone can be the area outside the building and adjacent to the gate (ie, the outdoor environment zone)). In this way, for example, when people enter the reference temperature zone before entering the base temperature zone, when the reference thermal sensing module 20 provides a reference thermal sensing wave 21 toward the reference temperature zone, the reference thermal sensing module 20 can detect a reference temperature 22 of the human body and a reference ambient temperature 23 around the human body according to the information fed back by the reference thermal induction wave 21 .

由此可知,上述的該基礎熱感應模組10及該參考熱感應模組20除了會偵測人體的溫度外,進一步還會偵測人體周圍的環境溫度,以作為後續計算分析的數據。 It can be seen that, in addition to detecting the temperature of the human body, the above-mentioned basic thermal sensing module 10 and the reference thermal sensing module 20 will also detect the ambient temperature around the human body as data for subsequent calculation and analysis.

該處理模組30具體可為一種中央處理器或是其他可進行資料處理的裝置,當該處理模組30係與該基礎熱感應模組10及該參考熱感應模組20連結時,該處理模組30則可接收到該基礎溫度12、該基礎環境溫度13、該參考溫度22及該參考環境溫度23,由於當環境區域溫度有不同時,人體體溫才可能因溫差的因而有實際體溫上變化的影響,故該處理模組30係可先比較該基礎環境溫度13與該參考環境溫度23之間的一溫度差異值31,以確定其二種不同環境是 否會有溫度差異,若該基礎環境溫度13與該參考環境溫度23具有該溫度差異值31時,即可初步判定人體體溫可能會因該基礎溫度區與該參考溫度區的環境溫差而有所差異。然而,當該基礎環境溫度13與該參考環境溫度23的溫差極小時,其係難以直接或間皆影響到人體體溫,故在此的為該處理模組30係可被進一步地設定為根據一合理偏差值32(例如3度、5度、或10度以上,該合理偏差值所處環境的不同狀況下進行設定)判斷該溫度差異值31,當該溫度差異值31超出該合理偏差值32時,該處理模組才運用該深度學習演算法計算該溫度差異值31、該基礎溫度12及該參考溫度22,且進行後續之判斷動作,但當該溫度差異值31未超出該合理偏差值32時,該處理模組30則繼續接收另一組該基礎溫度12、該基礎環境溫度13、該參考溫度22及該參考環境溫度23。 The processing module 30 can specifically be a central processing unit or other devices capable of data processing. When the processing module 30 is connected with the basic thermal sensing module 10 and the reference thermal sensing module 20, the processing The module 30 can receive the base temperature 12, the base ambient temperature 13, the reference temperature 22, and the reference ambient temperature 23. Because when the ambient temperature is different, the human body temperature may have an actual body temperature due to the temperature difference. Therefore, the processing module 30 can first compare a temperature difference value 31 between the base ambient temperature 13 and the reference ambient temperature 23 to determine whether the two different environments are Whether there will be a temperature difference, if the basic ambient temperature 13 and the reference ambient temperature 23 have the temperature difference value 31, it can be preliminarily determined that the body temperature of the human body may be due to the ambient temperature difference between the basic temperature zone and the reference temperature zone. difference. However, when the temperature difference between the basic ambient temperature 13 and the reference ambient temperature 23 is extremely small, it is difficult to affect the body temperature directly or occasionally, so the processing module 30 here can be further set according to a A reasonable deviation value 32 (such as 3 degrees, 5 degrees, or more than 10 degrees, the reasonable deviation value is set under different conditions of the environment) to judge the temperature difference value 31, when the temperature difference value 31 exceeds the reasonable deviation value 32 , the processing module uses the deep learning algorithm to calculate the temperature difference 31, the base temperature 12 and the reference temperature 22, and perform subsequent judgment actions, but when the temperature difference 31 does not exceed the reasonable deviation value At 32, the processing module 30 continues to receive another set of the base temperature 12 , the base ambient temperature 13 , the reference temperature 22 and the reference ambient temperature 23 .

而當該處理模組30運用該深度學習演算法計算該溫度差異值31、該基礎溫度12及該參考溫度22時,在此實施例中的該處理模組30係可利用該溫度差異值31計算出一合理溫差範圍33,而該合理溫差範圍33係指人體在從該參考環境溫度23進入至該基礎環境溫度13下後,體溫變化上的該合理溫差範圍33,舉例來說,當該參考環境溫度23為13度時,人體體溫則可能因在此13度的溫度環境下而對應下降2度(例如實際之人體體溫為37度,下降則為35度),該基礎環境溫度13為27度時,由於該員剛從13度的溫度環境進入至27度的溫度環境(即該溫度差異值31為14度),故其回溫的溫度假設為0.5度時,該處理模組30即可判斷該基礎環境溫度13為27度時,人體體溫會對應的上升0.5度,因此,在此示例的判斷上,基於該溫度差異值31為14度的基礎下,該合理溫差範圍33應為0.5度。 And when the processing module 30 uses the deep learning algorithm to calculate the temperature difference value 31, the base temperature 12 and the reference temperature 22, the processing module 30 in this embodiment can use the temperature difference value 31 A reasonable temperature difference range 33 is calculated, and the reasonable temperature difference range 33 refers to the reasonable temperature difference range 33 on body temperature change after the human body enters from the reference ambient temperature 23 to the basic ambient temperature 13, for example, when the When the reference ambient temperature 23 is 13 degrees, the body temperature of the human body may drop by 2 degrees correspondingly due to the temperature environment of 13 degrees (for example, the actual body temperature is 37 degrees, and the drop is 35 degrees), the basic ambient temperature 13 is At 27 degrees, because the person has just entered from a temperature environment of 13 degrees to a temperature environment of 27 degrees (that is, the temperature difference value 31 is 14 degrees), so when the temperature of the return temperature is assumed to be 0.5 degrees, the processing module 30 It can be judged that when the basic ambient temperature 13 is 27 degrees, the body temperature of the human body will correspondingly rise by 0.5 degrees. Therefore, in the judgment of this example, based on the temperature difference value 31 being 14 degrees, the reasonable temperature difference range 33 should be is 0.5 degrees.

另外,因每個人本身的身體素質不同,其可能會有回溫速度或是因外在環境而降溫或升溫上的差異,故在此係以該合理溫差範圍33的0.5度為基準,再透過根據人體溫度因13度的溫度環境而對應下降2度的因素,以根據其下降的2度減去基準溫度的0.5度後,可得出1.5度的溫差參考數據,如此,根據量測到的該基礎溫度12加上1.5度後,即可計算出一實際溫度值34(即37度)。 In addition, due to the different physical fitness of each person, there may be differences in the temperature recovery speed or the cooling or heating up due to the external environment, so this is based on 0.5 degrees of the reasonable temperature range 33, and then through According to the factor that the human body temperature drops by 2 degrees due to the temperature environment of 13 degrees, the reference data of the temperature difference of 1.5 degrees can be obtained after subtracting 0.5 degrees of the reference temperature from the 2 degrees of the drop. In this way, according to the measured After adding 1.5 degrees to the base temperature 12, an actual temperature value 34 (ie 37 degrees) can be calculated.

如此,該處理模組30即可根據計算出的該實際溫度值34判斷其是否處於一合理溫度範圍35(例如35.7度至37.9度)內,若是,該處理模組30係繼續判斷另一組該溫度差異值31、該基礎溫度12及該參考溫度22,若否,該處理模組30則產生一異常訊號36。 In this way, the processing module 30 can judge whether it is in a reasonable temperature range 35 (such as 35.7 degrees to 37.9 degrees) according to the calculated actual temperature value 34, and if so, the processing module 30 continues to judge another group The temperature difference 31 , the base temperature 12 and the reference temperature 22 , if not, the processing module 30 generates an abnormal signal 36 .

該警示裝置40係與該處理模組30連結以接收該異常訊號36,且根據該異常訊號36執行一警示作業41,以提醒使用者其所量測的對象溫度係有超出該合理溫度範圍35的情形發生。其中,該警示裝置40係可包括為其一之一顯示模組、一燈具、一揚聲器、其任二者以上之組合、或是任何可輸出該異常訊號的相關裝置。當該異常訊號36被產生後,該警示裝置40即可藉由與該處理模組30連接的方式接收該異常訊號36,且將該異常訊號36輸出給駕駛聽取(例如揚聲器)、標示超出該合理溫度範圍35的對象(例如顯示螢幕)或是利用警示燈號(例如燈具)予駕駛得知,顯當然地,上述各元件(顯示模組、燈具及揚聲器)輸出該異常訊號36的方式並不衝突,故該警示裝置40係為例如揚聲器及顯示螢幕的組合時,係可同時進行輸出警示聲(或語音)及顯示其對象的功用。 The warning device 40 is connected with the processing module 30 to receive the abnormal signal 36, and executes a warning operation 41 according to the abnormal signal 36, so as to remind the user that the temperature of the measured object exceeds the reasonable temperature range 35 situation occurs. Wherein, the warning device 40 can include a display module, a lamp, a speaker, a combination of any two or more thereof, or any related device that can output the abnormal signal. After the abnormal signal 36 is generated, the warning device 40 can receive the abnormal signal 36 by being connected to the processing module 30, and output the abnormal signal 36 to the driver to listen to (such as a loudspeaker), and mark the abnormal signal 36 beyond the Objects with a reasonable temperature range 35 (such as display screens) or warning lights (such as lamps) can be used to inform drivers. Obviously, the way the above-mentioned components (display modules, lamps and speakers) output the abnormal signal 36 does not There is no conflict, so when the warning device 40 is, for example, a combination of a loudspeaker and a display screen, it can output warning sounds (or voices) and display its objects at the same time.

其中一暫存器50還可與該處理模組30連結,以用於儲存該基礎溫度12、該基礎環境溫度13、該參考溫度22、該參考環境溫度23、該溫度差異值31、該合理溫度範圍35、該溫度差異值31、該異常訊號36或其二者以上之組合。 One of the registers 50 can also be connected with the processing module 30 for storing the base temperature 12, the base ambient temperature 13, the reference temperature 22, the reference ambient temperature 23, the temperature difference value 31, the reasonable The temperature range 35 , the temperature difference value 31 , the abnormal signal 36 or a combination thereof.

請再參閱圖2,其係為本發明之溫度設定模組之元件配置關係示意圖。如圖所示,為了提供更為精確的參數,使得該處理模組30可更為精準的計算出該實際溫度值34,故該處理模組30進一步還可與一溫度設定模組60相連結,其中該溫度設定模組60是用於與外部的一外部電子裝置70連結,以從該外部電子裝置70獲取該溫度差異值31的該合理溫差範圍33,又或是透過提供一設定介面61的方式,接收使用者所設定的該合理溫差範圍33,以將該合理溫差範圍33傳輸予該處理模組30。如此,透過該合理溫差範圍33的參數不斷地學習更新,該處理模組30即可有效地根據該合理溫差範圍33計算出該實際溫度值34。 Please refer to FIG. 2 again, which is a schematic diagram of the arrangement relationship of components of the temperature setting module of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in order to provide more accurate parameters, so that the processing module 30 can calculate the actual temperature value 34 more accurately, so the processing module 30 can further be connected with a temperature setting module 60 , wherein the temperature setting module 60 is used to connect with an external electronic device 70 to obtain the reasonable temperature difference range 33 of the temperature difference value 31 from the external electronic device 70, or by providing a setting interface 61 In a manner, the reasonable temperature difference range 33 set by the user is received, and the reasonable temperature difference range 33 is transmitted to the processing module 30 . In this way, by continuously learning and updating the parameters of the reasonable temperature difference range 33 , the processing module 30 can effectively calculate the actual temperature value 34 according to the reasonable temperature difference range 33 .

請再參閱圖3,其係為本發明之成像裝置之元件配置關係示意圖。如圖所示,本發明進一步包括一成像裝置80,其具體係為可將相關資訊呈現於一顯示模組上的裝置,故當該成像裝置80與該基礎熱感應模組10及該處理模組30連結時,該成像裝置80則會被設置於該基礎溫度區內,以獲取該人體的一人體圖像81,且從該基礎熱感應模組10接收到該人體的該基礎溫度12後,即可將該人體圖像81及該基礎溫度12對應地顯示於一顯示模組上,如此,該顯示模組即可同時顯示出被量測的該人體之該基礎溫度12、計算過後的該實際溫度值34及該人體圖像81。 Please refer to FIG. 3 again, which is a schematic diagram of the arrangement relationship of components of the imaging device of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the present invention further includes an imaging device 80, which is specifically a device capable of presenting relevant information on a display module, so when the imaging device 80 is combined with the basic thermal sensing module 10 and the processing module When the group 30 is connected, the imaging device 80 will be set in the basic temperature zone to obtain a human body image 81 of the human body, and after receiving the basic temperature 12 of the human body from the basic thermal sensing module 10 , the human body image 81 and the basic temperature 12 can be correspondingly displayed on a display module, so that the display module can simultaneously display the measured basic temperature 12 of the human body and the calculated The actual temperature value 34 and the human body image 81 .

請再參閱圖4,其係為本發明之步驟流程圖。如圖所示,本發明主要係可依據下列的主要步驟流程所實現,其係包括:S101:基礎熱感應模組於基礎溫度區的位置上,以朝向基礎溫度區提供基礎熱感應波,且依據基礎熱感應波偵測人體的基礎溫度及人體周圍的基礎環境溫度; S102:基礎熱感應模組依據基礎熱感應波偵測人體的基礎溫度及人體周圍的基礎環境溫度;S103:參考熱感應模組於參考溫度區的位置上,以朝向參考溫度區提供參考熱感應波;S104:參考熱感應模組依據參考熱感應波偵測人體的參考溫度及人體周圍的參考環境溫度;S105:處理模組比較基礎環境溫度與參考環境溫度之間的一溫度差異值;S106:若基礎環境溫度與參考環境溫度具有溫度差異值時,處理模組進一步運用深度學習演算法計算溫度差異值、基礎溫度及參考溫度,以產生合理溫差範圍;S107:處理模組根據合理溫差範圍計算出實際溫度。 Please refer to FIG. 4 again, which is a flowchart of the steps of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the present invention can be realized mainly according to the following main steps, which include: S101: the basic thermal induction module is located in the basic temperature zone to provide the basic thermal induction wave towards the basic temperature zone, and Detect the basic temperature of the human body and the basic ambient temperature around the human body based on the basic thermal induction wave; S102: The basic thermal sensing module detects the basic temperature of the human body and the basic ambient temperature around the human body according to the basic thermal sensing wave; S103: The reference thermal sensing module is located in the reference temperature zone to provide reference thermal sensing towards the reference temperature zone wave; S104: the reference thermal sensing module detects the reference temperature of the human body and the reference ambient temperature around the human body according to the reference thermal sensing wave; S105: the processing module compares a temperature difference between the basic ambient temperature and the reference ambient temperature; S106 : If there is a temperature difference between the basic ambient temperature and the reference ambient temperature, the processing module further uses a deep learning algorithm to calculate the temperature difference, the basic temperature, and the reference temperature to generate a reasonable temperature difference range; S107: The processing module calculates the temperature difference according to the reasonable temperature difference range Calculate the actual temperature.

藉此,本發明即可根據不同溫度環境的數值調整,以正確判斷人體的實際溫度。 Thereby, the present invention can be adjusted according to the values of different temperature environments, so as to correctly judge the actual temperature of the human body.

本案所揭示者,乃較佳實施例,舉凡局部之變更或修飾而源於本案之技術思想而為熟習該項技藝之人所易於推知者,俱不脫本案之專利權範疇。 What is disclosed in this case is a preferred embodiment. For example, any partial changes or modifications derived from the technical ideas of this case and easily deduced by those who are familiar with the technology are within the scope of the patent right of this case.

綜上所陳,本案無論就目的、手段與功效,在在顯示其迥異於習知之技術特徵,且其首先發明合於實用,亦在在符合發明之專利要件,懇請 貴審查委員明察,並祈早日賜予專利,俾嘉惠社會,實感德便。 To sum up, this case shows its technical features that are quite different from the conventional ones in terms of purpose, means and efficacy, and its first invention is suitable for practical use, and it also meets the requirements of patents for inventions. I urge your review committee to clearly understand and pray It is really convenient to grant patents as soon as possible to benefit the society.

10:基礎熱感應模組 10:Basic thermal induction module

11:基礎熱感應波 11: Basic thermal induction wave

12:基礎溫度 12: Base temperature

13:基礎環境溫度 13: Basic ambient temperature

20:參考熱感應模組 20: Reference thermal sensor module

21:參考熱感應波 21: Reference thermal induction wave

22:參考溫度 22: Reference temperature

23:參考環境溫度 23: Reference ambient temperature

30:處理模組 30: Processing modules

31:溫度差異值 31: Temperature difference value

32:合理偏差值 32: Reasonable deviation value

33:合理溫差範圍 33: Reasonable temperature range

34:實際溫度值 34: Actual temperature value

35:合理溫度範圍 35: Reasonable temperature range

36:異常訊號 36: Abnormal signal

40:警示裝置 40: warning device

41:警示作業 41: Warning operation

50:暫存器 50: scratchpad

Claims (10)

一種差異補償熱成像檢測裝置,其包括:一基礎熱感應模組,其被設置於一基礎溫度區的位置上,以朝向該基礎溫度區提供一基礎熱感應波,且依據該基礎熱感應波偵測一人體的一基礎溫度及該人體周圍的一基礎環境溫度;一參考熱感應模組,其被設置於一參考溫度區的位置上,以朝向該參考溫度區提供一參考熱感應波,且依據該參考熱感應波偵測該人體的一參考溫度及該人體周圍的一參考環境溫度;以及一處理模組,其與該基礎熱感應模組及該參考熱感應模組連結,以接收該基礎溫度、該基礎環境溫度、該參考溫度及該參考環境溫度,該處理模組係比較該基礎環境溫度與該參考環境溫度之間的一溫度差異值,若該基礎環境溫度與該參考環境溫度具有該溫度差異值時,該處理模組進一步運用一深度學習演算法計算該溫度差異值、該基礎溫度及該參考溫度,以產生一合理溫差範圍,且根據該合理溫差範圍計算出一實際溫度值。 A differential compensation thermal imaging detection device, which includes: a basic thermal sensing module, which is set at a position in a basic temperature zone to provide a basic thermal induction wave towards the basic temperature zone, and according to the basic thermal induction wave Detecting a basic temperature of a human body and a basic ambient temperature around the human body; a reference thermal sensing module, which is arranged in a position of a reference temperature zone to provide a reference thermal induction wave toward the reference temperature zone, and detecting a reference temperature of the human body and a reference ambient temperature around the human body according to the reference thermal induction wave; and a processing module, which is connected with the basic thermal sensing module and the reference thermal sensing module to receive The base temperature, the base ambient temperature, the reference temperature and the reference ambient temperature, the processing module compares a temperature difference value between the base ambient temperature and the reference ambient temperature, if the base ambient temperature and the reference environment When the temperature has the temperature difference value, the processing module further uses a deep learning algorithm to calculate the temperature difference value, the base temperature and the reference temperature to generate a reasonable temperature difference range, and calculates an actual temperature difference based on the reasonable temperature difference range. temperature value. 如請求項1所述之差異補償熱成像檢測裝置,其中當該處理模組係比較該基礎環境溫度與該參考環境溫度之間的該溫度差異值時,該處理模組進一步根據一合理偏差值判斷該溫度差異值,當該溫度差異值超出該合理偏差值時,該處理模組係運用該深度學習演算法計算該溫度差異值、該基礎溫度及該參考溫度,當該溫度差異值未超出該合理偏差值時,該處理模組則繼續接收另一組該基礎溫度、該基礎環境溫度、該參考溫度及該參考環境溫度。 The difference-compensated thermal imaging detection device as described in claim 1, wherein when the processing module compares the temperature difference value between the base ambient temperature and the reference ambient temperature, the processing module is further based on a reasonable deviation value Judging the temperature difference value, when the temperature difference value exceeds the reasonable deviation value, the processing module uses the deep learning algorithm to calculate the temperature difference value, the base temperature and the reference temperature, and when the temperature difference value does not exceed the When the reasonable deviation is reached, the processing module continues to receive another set of the base temperature, the base ambient temperature, the reference temperature, and the reference ambient temperature. 如請求項1所述之差異補償熱成像檢測裝置,其中該處理模組係判斷該實際溫度值是否處於一合理溫度範圍內,若是,該處理模組係 繼續判斷另一組該溫度差異值、該基礎溫度及該參考溫度,若否,該處理模組則產生一異常訊號。 The difference compensation thermal imaging detection device as described in claim 1, wherein the processing module judges whether the actual temperature value is within a reasonable temperature range, and if so, the processing module is Continue to judge another set of the temperature difference value, the base temperature and the reference temperature, if not, the processing module generates an abnormal signal. 如請求項3所述之差異補償熱成像檢測裝置,其進一步包括:一警示裝置,其與該處理模組連結以接收該異常訊號,該警示裝置係根據該異常訊號執行一警示作業。 The difference compensation thermal imaging detection device as described in claim 3, further comprising: a warning device, which is connected with the processing module to receive the abnormal signal, and the warning device executes a warning operation according to the abnormal signal. 如請求項4所述之差異補償熱成像檢測裝置,其中該警示裝置係包括一燈具、一揚聲器或一顯示模組。 The difference compensation thermal imaging detection device according to claim 4, wherein the warning device includes a lamp, a speaker or a display module. 如請求項1所述之差異補償熱成像檢測裝置,其中該基礎溫度區係為一室內環境區,該參考溫度區係為一室外環境區。 The difference compensation thermal imaging detection device as described in Claim 1, wherein the base temperature zone is an indoor environment zone, and the reference temperature zone is an outdoor environment zone. 如請求項1所述之差異補償熱成像檢測裝置,其進一步包括:一溫度設定模組,其與該處理模組及一外部電子裝置連結,該溫度設定模組被設置以從該外部電子裝置獲取該溫度差異值的該合理溫差範圍,或是該溫度設定模組提供一設定介面以接收使用者設定的該合理溫差範圍,以將該合理溫差範圍傳輸予該處理模組。 The difference compensation thermal imaging detection device as described in claim 1, which further includes: a temperature setting module, which is connected with the processing module and an external electronic device, and the temperature setting module is configured to obtain from the external electronic device Obtain the reasonable temperature difference range of the temperature difference value, or the temperature setting module provides a setting interface to receive the reasonable temperature difference range set by the user, so as to transmit the reasonable temperature difference range to the processing module. 如請求項1所述之差異補償熱成像檢測裝置,其進一步包括:一成像裝置,其與該基礎熱感應模組及該處理模組連結,該成像裝置係被設置於該基礎溫度區內,以獲取該人體的一人體圖像,且該成像裝置係從該基礎熱感應模組接收到該人體的該基礎溫度,且將該人體圖像及該基礎溫度對應地顯示於一顯示模組上。 The difference compensation thermal imaging detection device as described in claim 1, further comprising: an imaging device connected to the basic thermal sensing module and the processing module, the imaging device is set in the basic temperature zone, To acquire a human body image of the human body, and the imaging device receives the basic temperature of the human body from the basic thermal sensing module, and displays the human body image and the basic temperature on a display module correspondingly . 如請求項3或4所述之差異補償熱成像檢測裝置,其進一步包括:一暫存器,其與該處理模組連結以儲存該基礎溫度、該基礎環境溫度、該參考溫度、該參考環境溫度、該溫度差異值、該合理溫差範圍、該異常訊號或其二者以上之組合。 The difference compensation thermal imaging detection device according to claim 3 or 4, further comprising: a temporary register connected to the processing module to store the base temperature, the base ambient temperature, the reference temperature, and the reference environment temperature, the temperature difference value, the reasonable temperature difference range, the abnormal signal or a combination of the two or more. 一種應用於如請求項1至9中任一項所述之差異補償熱成像檢測裝置上的差異補償熱成像檢測方法。 A difference compensation thermal imaging detection method applied to a difference compensation thermal imaging detection device according to any one of Claims 1 to 9.
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TWM265604U (en) * 2004-09-30 2005-05-21 United Integrated Services Co Temperature detective control apparatus
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Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM265604U (en) * 2004-09-30 2005-05-21 United Integrated Services Co Temperature detective control apparatus
US20110074959A1 (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-03-31 Flir Systems Ab Calculating energy dissipation in an ir image
TW201826999A (en) * 2017-01-25 2018-08-01 林庠序 System and method for monitoring patient with abnormal body temperature
CN111738215A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-02 深圳市视美泰技术股份有限公司 Human body temperature measuring method and computer equipment

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