TWI777226B - vehicle warning system - Google Patents

vehicle warning system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI777226B
TWI777226B TW109129141A TW109129141A TWI777226B TW I777226 B TWI777226 B TW I777226B TW 109129141 A TW109129141 A TW 109129141A TW 109129141 A TW109129141 A TW 109129141A TW I777226 B TWI777226 B TW I777226B
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vehicle
short
portable device
range communication
warning message
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TW109129141A
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TW202208213A (en
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田季偉
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光陽工業股份有限公司
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一種車輛的警示系統,包含:可攜式裝置、近距離通訊模組,及儀表。該可攜式裝置包括:儲存單元,儲存道路圖資;衛星定位單元,產生即時定位座標;近距離通訊單元;及處理單元,根據該道路圖資及該即時定位座標,判定是否需產生警示訊息,若是,該處理單元透過該近距離通訊單元,將該警示訊息向外無線傳送。該近距離通訊模組設置於該車輛,且與該可攜式裝置之該近距離通訊單元無線連接,以接收該警示訊息。該儀表包括顯示模組及處理模組,該處理模組將該警示訊息顯示於該顯示模組上。A warning system for a vehicle includes a portable device, a short-range communication module, and an instrument. The portable device includes: a storage unit for storing road map data; a satellite positioning unit for generating real-time positioning coordinates; a short-range communication unit; and a processing unit for determining whether to generate a warning message according to the road map data and the real-time positioning coordinates , if yes, the processing unit wirelessly transmits the warning message to the outside through the short-range communication unit. The short-range communication module is disposed on the vehicle, and is wirelessly connected with the short-range communication unit of the portable device to receive the warning message. The instrument includes a display module and a processing module, and the processing module displays the warning message on the display module.

Description

車輛的警示系統vehicle warning system

本發明是有關於一種警示系統,特別是指一種車輛的警示系統。 The present invention relates to a warning system, in particular to a warning system for a vehicle.

目前機車製造商為了降低製造成本,機車出廠時,並未配備有全球定位系統(Global Positioning System,GPS),除非是高價機種,才會有配備GPS。因此,一般機種之機車騎士為了透過GPS進行導航,需另外購買GPS或利用具有導航功能之智慧型手機及固定架,安裝在機車的把手上。 At present, in order to reduce the manufacturing cost, the locomotive manufacturers are not equipped with a Global Positioning System (GPS) when the locomotives leave the factory. Only high-priced models will be equipped with GPS. Therefore, in order to navigate through GPS, motorcycle riders of general models need to purchase GPS separately or use a smart phone with navigation function and a fixing bracket to install it on the handle of the motorcycle.

至於汽車,有些汽車於出廠時,已將GPS列為標準配備。然而,若汽車沒有將GPS內建為標準配備,而仍有導航需求時,則汽車駕駛同樣可以另外購買GPS或利用具有導航功能之手機及固定架,將導航機安裝在汽車內進行導航。 As for cars, some cars come with GPS as standard equipment. However, if the car does not have a built-in GPS as a standard equipment, but there is still a need for navigation, the car driver can also purchase a GPS or use a mobile phone and a fixed frame with navigation functions to install a navigation device in the car for navigation.

上述車輛之各種導航方式,無輪是透過另外購買的GPS、手機GPS進行導航,或者是透過內建的GPS來進行導航,通常導航地圖畫面可提供超速警示及超速照相等警示功能。然而,由 於上述GPS導航機之操作介面與顯示畫面所顯示的導航資訊通常都很複雜,使得縱使導航地圖畫面上有顯示超速警示及超速照相等警示訊息,也會有因警示訊息是與導航地圖顯示於同一畫面上而導致令使用者不易識別警示訊息因而該警示訊息警示功能不彰之缺點。故,有必要尋求解決之道。 For the various navigation methods of the above-mentioned vehicles, wheelless navigation is performed through separately purchased GPS, mobile phone GPS, or through the built-in GPS. Usually, the navigation map screen can provide warning functions such as speeding warning and speeding camera. However, by The navigation information displayed on the operation interface and display screen of the above-mentioned GPS navigator is usually very complicated, so even if there are warning messages such as speeding warning and speeding camera displayed on the navigation map screen, the warning message will be displayed on the navigation map. On the same screen, it is difficult for the user to identify the warning message, and thus the warning function of the warning message is ineffective. Therefore, it is necessary to find a solution.

因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種車輛的警示系統。 Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a warning system for a vehicle.

於是,本發明請求項1之技術中的車輛的警示系統,適用於一車輛,並包含:一可攜式裝置、一近距離通訊模組、一儀表,及一車速感測器。該可攜式裝置包括:一儲存單元,儲存一道路圖資,該道路圖資包括一道路限速值資料庫,該道路限速值資料庫紀錄每一路段之道路限速值,其中,該道路圖資還包括一超速照相位置資料庫,該超速照相位置資料庫紀錄數個超速照相位置座標;一衛星定位單元,根據一衛星定位系統所發出的衛星定位訊號,產生一即時定位座標;一近距離通訊單元;及一處理單元,電連接該儲存單元、該衛星定位單元,及該近距離通訊單元,且根據該道路圖資及該即時定位座標,判定是否需產生一警示訊息,若是,則該處 理單元透過該近距離通訊單元,將該警示訊息向外無線傳送。該近距離通訊模組設置於該車輛,且可與該可攜式裝置之該近距離通訊單元無線連接,以接收該警示訊息。該儀表設置於該車輛,且包括一顯示模組及一電連接該顯示模組及該近距離通訊模組之處理模組,其中,該處理模組接收該近距離通訊模組傳來的該警示訊息,且將該警示訊息顯示於該顯示模組上。該車速感測器設置於該車輛且電連接該儀表之該處理模組。該儀表之該處理模組透過該近距離通訊模組,將來自該車速感測器之一車速無線傳送至該可攜式裝置,繼而該可攜式裝置之該處理單元判定該車速是否大於該即時定位座標所屬的路段之該道路限速值,若是,則該可攜式裝置之該處理單元產生包括該道路限速值之該警示訊息透過該近距離通訊單元傳送給該車輛之該近距離通訊模組,繼而該近距離通訊模組將該警示訊息傳送至該儀表之該處理模組,該處理模組再將該警示訊息之該道路限速值顯示於該顯示模組上。該可攜式裝置之該處理單元判定該即時定位座標前方最近的超速照相位置座標與該即時定位座標之間的距離是否小於一預設距離,若是,則該可攜式裝置之該處理單元產生包括一超速照相警示圖形的該警示訊息透過該近距離通訊單元傳送給該車輛之該近距離通訊模組,繼而該近距離通訊模組將該警示訊息傳送至該儀表之該處理模組,該處理模組再將該警示訊息之該超速照相警示圖形顯示於該顯示模組上。該可攜式裝 置之該處理單元是依據該車速來自動切換不同的該預設距離,當該車速小於或等於50km/h時,該預設距離為300m,當該車速大於或等於51km/h且小於或等於70km/h時,該預設距離為500m,當該車速大於或等於71km/h時,該預設距離為700m。 Therefore, the vehicle warning system in the technology of claim 1 of the present invention is suitable for a vehicle, and includes: a portable device, a short-range communication module, a meter, and a vehicle speed sensor. The portable device includes: a storage unit storing a road map data, the road map data includes a road speed limit value database, the road speed limit value database records the road speed limit value of each road section, wherein the The road map data also includes a speed camera position database, which records several speed camera position coordinates; a satellite positioning unit generates a real-time positioning coordinate according to a satellite positioning signal sent by a satellite positioning system; a A short-range communication unit; and a processing unit, electrically connected to the storage unit, the satellite positioning unit, and the short-range communication unit, and according to the road map and the real-time positioning coordinates, to determine whether a warning message needs to be generated, if so, then there The management unit wirelessly transmits the warning message to the outside through the short-range communication unit. The short-range communication module is disposed on the vehicle, and can be wirelessly connected with the short-range communication unit of the portable device to receive the warning message. The instrument is disposed on the vehicle, and includes a display module and a processing module electrically connected to the display module and the short-range communication module, wherein the processing module receives the short-range communication module. warning message, and displaying the warning message on the display module. The vehicle speed sensor is arranged on the vehicle and is electrically connected to the processing module of the instrument. The processing module of the instrument wirelessly transmits a vehicle speed from the vehicle speed sensor to the portable device through the short-range communication module, and then the processing unit of the portable device determines whether the vehicle speed is greater than the vehicle speed. Real-time positioning of the road speed limit value of the road section to which the coordinates belong, and if so, the processing unit of the portable device generates the warning message including the road speed limit value and transmits it to the short-range distance of the vehicle through the short-range communication unit The communication module, and then the short-range communication module transmits the warning message to the processing module of the instrument, and the processing module displays the road speed limit value of the warning message on the display module. The processing unit of the portable device determines whether the distance between the nearest speed camera position coordinate in front of the real-time positioning coordinate and the real-time positioning coordinate is less than a predetermined distance, and if so, the processing unit of the portable device generates a The warning message including a speeding camera warning graphic is transmitted to the short-range communication module of the vehicle through the short-range communication unit, and then the short-range communication module transmits the warning message to the processing module of the instrument, the The processing module then displays the speeding camera warning graphic of the warning message on the display module. The portable On the other hand, the processing unit automatically switches the different preset distances according to the vehicle speed. When the vehicle speed is less than or equal to 50km/h, the preset distance is 300m, and when the vehicle speed is greater than or equal to 51km/h and less than or equal to At 70km/h, the preset distance is 500m, and when the vehicle speed is greater than or equal to 71km/h, the preset distance is 700m.

本發明請求項2之技術中的車輛的警示系統,該可攜式裝置之該近距離通訊單元為藍牙單元,且該車輛之該近距離通訊模組為藍牙模組。 In the vehicle warning system in the technology of claim 2 of the present invention, the short-range communication unit of the portable device is a Bluetooth unit, and the short-range communication module of the vehicle is a Bluetooth module.

本發明請求項3之技術中的車輛的警示系統,該可攜式裝置之該儲存單元儲存一包括該道路圖資之應用程式,該應用程式是在不需使用者操作的情況下,即能在背景自動執行,當該儀表電源導通時,該車輛之該近距離通訊模組隨即與該可攜式裝置之該近距離通訊單元藍牙連線,以令該可攜式裝置之該處理單元可根據該應用程式之該道路圖資及該即時定位座標,判定是否需產生該警示訊息。 In the vehicle warning system according to the technology of claim 3 of the present invention, the storage unit of the portable device stores an application program including the road map data, and the application program can be used without the user's operation. Automatically executed in the background, when the power of the meter is turned on, the NFC module of the vehicle is immediately connected with the NFC unit of the portable device via Bluetooth, so that the processing unit of the portable device can According to the road map data and the real-time positioning coordinates of the application, it is determined whether the warning message needs to be generated.

本發明請求項4之技術中的車輛的警示系統,該車速感測器為輪速感測器。 In the vehicle warning system in the technology of claim 4 of the present invention, the vehicle speed sensor is a wheel speed sensor.

本發明請求項5之技術中的車輛的警示系統,該可攜式裝置為智慧型手機、平板電腦,或穿戴裝置。 In the vehicle warning system according to the technology of claim 5 of the present invention, the portable device is a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a wearable device.

本發明請求項6之技術中的車輛的警示系統,適用於一車輛,並包含:一可攜式裝置、一雲端伺服器、一近距離通訊模組、 一儀表,及一車速感測器。該可攜式裝置包括:一衛星定位單元,根據一衛星定位系統所發出的衛星定位訊號,產生一即時定位座標;一近距離通訊單元;一網路通訊單元;及一處理單元,電連接該衛星定位單元、該近距離通訊單元,及該網路通訊單元,且將透過該網路通訊單元,將該即時定位座標向外傳送。該雲端伺服器包括:一儲存單元,儲存一道路圖資,該道路圖資包括一道路限速值資料庫,該道路限速值資料庫紀錄每一路段之道路限速值;一網路通訊單元,其中,該道路圖資還包括一超速照相位置資料庫,該超速照相位置資料庫紀錄數個超速照相位置座標;及一處理單元,電連接該儲存單元及該網路通訊單元,且透過該網路通訊單元接收該可攜式裝置傳來的該即時定位座標,並根據該道路圖資及該即時定位座標,判定是否需產生一警示訊息,若是,則該處理單元透過該網路通訊單元,將該警示訊息傳回至該可攜式裝置,繼而該可攜式裝置透過該近距離通訊單元,將該警示訊息向外無線傳送。該近距離通訊模組,設置於該車輛,且可與該可攜式裝置之該近距離通訊單元無線連接,以接收該警示訊息。該儀表設置於該車輛,且包括一顯示模組及一電連接該顯示模組及該近距離通訊模組之處理模組,其中,該處理模組接收該近距離通訊模組傳來的該警示訊息,且將該警示訊息顯示於該顯示模組上。該車速感測器設置於該車輛且電連接該儀表之該處理模組。該儀表之該處理模組透過該近距離 通訊模組,將來自該車速感測器之一車速無線傳送至該可攜式裝置,繼而該可攜式裝置透過該網路通訊單元將該車速傳送至該雲端伺服器,該雲端伺服器之該處理單元判定該車速是否大於該即時定位座標所屬的路段之該道路限速值,若是,則該雲端伺服器之該處理單元產生包括該道路限速值之該警示訊息傳送給該可攜式裝置,繼而該可攜式裝置將該警示訊息無線傳送至該車輛之該近距離通訊模組,該近距離通訊模組再將該警示訊息傳送至該儀表之該處理模組,繼而該處理模組將該警示訊息之該道路限速值顯示於該顯示模組上。該雲端伺服器之該處理單元判定該即時定位座標前方最近的超速照相位置座標與該即時定位座標之間的距離是否小於一預設距離,若是,則該雲端伺服器之該處理單元產生包括一超速照相警示圖形的該警示訊息傳送給該可攜式裝置,繼而該可攜式裝置將該警示訊息無線傳送至該車輛之該近距離通訊模組,該近距離通訊模組再將該警示訊息傳送至該儀表之該處理模組,繼而該處理模組將該警示訊息之該超速照相警示圖形顯示於該顯示模組上。該雲端伺服器之該處理單元是依據該車速來自動切換不同的該預設距離,當該車速小於或等於50km/h時,該預設距離為300m,當該車速大於或等於51km/h且小於或等於70km/h時,該預設距離為500m,當該車速大於或等於71km/h時,該預設距離為700m。 The warning system for a vehicle in the technology of claim 6 of the present invention is suitable for a vehicle, and includes: a portable device, a cloud server, a short-range communication module, A meter, and a speed sensor. The portable device includes: a satellite positioning unit, which generates a real-time positioning coordinate according to a satellite positioning signal sent by a satellite positioning system; a short-range communication unit; a network communication unit; and a processing unit, which is electrically connected to the The satellite positioning unit, the short-range communication unit, and the network communication unit will transmit the real-time positioning coordinates to the outside through the network communication unit. The cloud server includes: a storage unit, storing a road map data, the road map data includes a road speed limit value database, the road speed limit value database records the road speed limit value of each road section; a network communication unit, wherein the road map data also includes a speeding camera position database, the speeding camera position database records a plurality of speeding camera position coordinates; and a processing unit, electrically connected to the storage unit and the network communication unit, and through The network communication unit receives the real-time positioning coordinates from the portable device, and determines whether a warning message needs to be generated according to the road map data and the real-time positioning coordinates, and if so, the processing unit communicates through the network The unit sends the warning message back to the portable device, and then the portable device wirelessly transmits the warning message to the outside through the short-range communication unit. The short-range communication module is arranged on the vehicle and can be wirelessly connected with the short-range communication unit of the portable device to receive the warning message. The instrument is disposed on the vehicle, and includes a display module and a processing module electrically connected to the display module and the short-range communication module, wherein the processing module receives the short-range communication module. warning message, and displaying the warning message on the display module. The vehicle speed sensor is arranged on the vehicle and is electrically connected to the processing module of the instrument. The processing module of the meter passes through the short distance The communication module wirelessly transmits a vehicle speed from the vehicle speed sensor to the portable device, and then the portable device transmits the vehicle speed to the cloud server through the network communication unit, and the cloud server The processing unit determines whether the vehicle speed is greater than the road speed limit value of the road section to which the real-time positioning coordinate belongs, and if so, the processing unit of the cloud server generates the warning message including the road speed limit value and transmits it to the portable device, and then the portable device wirelessly transmits the warning message to the short-range communication module of the vehicle, and the short-range communication module transmits the warning message to the processing module of the instrument, and then the processing module The group displays the road speed limit value of the warning message on the display module. The processing unit of the cloud server determines whether the distance between the nearest speed camera position coordinate in front of the real-time positioning coordinate and the real-time positioning coordinate is less than a preset distance, and if so, the processing unit of the cloud server generates a data including a The warning message of the speeding camera warning graphic is transmitted to the portable device, and then the portable device wirelessly transmits the warning message to the short-range communication module of the vehicle, and the short-range communication module then transmits the warning message It is transmitted to the processing module of the instrument, and then the processing module displays the speeding camera warning graphic of the warning message on the display module. The processing unit of the cloud server automatically switches between different preset distances according to the vehicle speed. When the vehicle speed is less than or equal to 50km/h, the preset distance is 300m, and when the vehicle speed is greater than or equal to 51km/h and When the speed is less than or equal to 70km/h, the preset distance is 500m, and when the vehicle speed is greater than or equal to 71km/h, the preset distance is 700m.

本發明請求項7之技術中的車輛的警示系統,該可攜式裝 置之該近距離通訊單元為藍牙單元,且該車輛之該近距離通訊模組為藍牙模組。 The warning system for a vehicle in the technology of claim 7 of the present invention, the portable device The short-range communication unit is set as a Bluetooth unit, and the short-range communication module of the vehicle is a Bluetooth module.

本發明請求項8之技術中的車輛的警示系統,該可攜式裝置之該儲存單元儲存一應用程式,該應用程式是在不需使用者操作的情況下,即能在背景自動執行,當該儀表電源導通時,該應用程式令該可攜式裝置之該近距離通訊單元與該車輛之該近距離通訊模組藍牙連線,並令該可攜式裝置將該即時定位座標向外傳送至該雲端伺服器。 In the vehicle warning system according to the technology of claim 8 of the present invention, the storage unit of the portable device stores an application program, and the application program can be automatically executed in the background without the user's operation. When the power of the meter is turned on, the application program makes the short-range communication unit of the portable device connect with the short-range communication module of the vehicle via Bluetooth, and causes the portable device to transmit the real-time positioning coordinates to the outside to the cloud server.

本發明請求項9之技術中的車輛的警示系統,該車速感測器為輪速感測器。 In the vehicle warning system in the technology of claim 9 of the present invention, the vehicle speed sensor is a wheel speed sensor.

本發明請求項10之技術中的車輛的警示系統,該可攜式裝置為智慧型手機、平板電腦,或穿戴裝置。 In the vehicle warning system in the technology of claim 10 of the present invention, the portable device is a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a wearable device.

本發明藉由請求項1、6之功效在於:超速警示及超速照相等警示訊息不是與導航地圖顯示於同一導航畫面上,而是在車輛之原有儀表上額外顯示超速警示及超速照相等警示訊息,故該儀表顯示畫面上的警示訊息非常容易識別,因而可即時提醒使用者,其已超速及/或前方有超速照相。 The effect of the present invention by claiming items 1 and 6 is that the warning messages such as speeding warning and speeding camera are not displayed on the same navigation screen as the navigation map, but additionally display warnings such as speeding warning and speeding camera on the original instrument of the vehicle Therefore, the warning message on the display screen of the meter is very easy to identify, so it can immediately remind the user that he has speeded and/or there is a speeding camera ahead.

1:車輛 1: Vehicle

11:近距離通訊模組 11: short-range communication module

12:儀表 12: Meter

120:顯示模組 120: Display module

1201:警示訊息 1201: Warning message

1202:警示訊息 1202: Warning message

121:處理模組 121: Processing modules

13:車速感測器 13: Speed sensor

2:可攜式裝置 2: Portable device

20:儲存單元 20: Storage unit

200:應用程式(APP) 200: Application (APP)

201:道路圖資 201: Road Maps

2011:道路限速值資料庫 2011: Road Speed Limit Database

2012:超速照相位置資料庫 2012: Speed Camera Location Database

21:衛星定位單元 21: Satellite positioning unit

22:近距離通訊單元 22: short-range communication unit

23:處理單元 23: Processing unit

24:網路通訊單元 24: Network communication unit

25:顯示單元 25: Display unit

26:輸入單元 26: Input unit

3:雲端伺服器 3: Cloud server

30:儲存單元 30: storage unit

301:道路圖資 301: Road Maps

3011:道路限速值資料庫 3011: Road Speed Limit Database

3012:超速照相位置資料庫 3012: Speed Camera Location Database

31:網路通訊單元 31: Network communication unit

32:處理單元 32: Processing unit

9:衛星定位系統 9: Satellite positioning system

本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是一方塊圖,說明本發明車輛的警示系統之第一實施例;圖2是一儀表畫面示意圖,說明本發明車輛的警示系統可於車輛之儀表上顯示道路限速值及超速照相警示圖形;及圖3是一方塊圖,說明本發明車輛的警示系統之第二實施例。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating the first embodiment of the vehicle warning system of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an instrument screen The schematic diagram illustrates that the vehicle warning system of the present invention can display the road speed limit value and the speeding camera warning graphic on the instrument of the vehicle; and FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating the second embodiment of the vehicle warning system of the present invention.

參閱圖1、2,本發明車輛的警示系統之第一實施例,適用於一車輛1,並包含一可攜式裝置2,以及設置於該車輛1之一近距離通訊模組11、一儀表12,及一車速感測器13,其中,該車速感測器13可以是例如為輪速感測器等。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , the first embodiment of the vehicle warning system of the present invention is suitable for a vehicle 1 , and includes a portable device 2 , a short-range communication module 11 and a meter disposed in the vehicle 1 . 12, and a vehicle speed sensor 13, wherein the vehicle speed sensor 13 may be, for example, a wheel speed sensor or the like.

在本第一實施例中,該可攜式裝置2可以是例如為智慧型手機、平板電腦,或穿戴裝置等,並包括一儲存單元20、一衛星定位單元21、一近距離通訊單元22、一網路通訊單元24、一顯示單元25、一輸入單元26,及一電連接該儲存單元20、該衛星定位單元21、該近距離通訊單元22、該網路通訊單元24、該顯示單元25及該輸入單元26之處理單元23。 In the first embodiment, the portable device 2 can be, for example, a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a wearable device, and includes a storage unit 20, a satellite positioning unit 21, a short-range communication unit 22, A network communication unit 24 , a display unit 25 , an input unit 26 , and an electrical connection to the storage unit 20 , the satellite positioning unit 21 , the short-range communication unit 22 , the network communication unit 24 , and the display unit 25 and the processing unit 23 of the input unit 26 .

該可攜式裝置2之該儲存單元20儲存一包括一道路圖資201之應用程式(APP)200。在本第一實施例中,該應用程式200是 在不需使用者操作的情況下,即能在背景自動執行,亦即,當使用者利用該可攜式裝置2下載並安裝該應用程式200並且利用該應用程式200首次完成該可攜式裝置2與該車輛1之該近距離通訊模組11之間的無線連接配對之後,往後該可攜式裝置2只要是在開機之狀態下,即會在背景自動執行該應用程式200,並且只要該車輛1之該儀表12電源導通(Key ON),該可攜式裝置2與該車輛1之該儀表12即可自動無線連接,讓該應用程式200可在背景下自動執行超速警示及超速照相警示兩大功能。 The storage unit 20 of the portable device 2 stores an application program (APP) 200 including a road map 201 . In this first embodiment, the application 200 is It can be automatically executed in the background without user operation, that is, when the user downloads and installs the application 200 using the portable device 2 and uses the application 200 to complete the portable device for the first time 2 After pairing with the wireless connection between the short-range communication module 11 of the vehicle 1, the portable device 2 will automatically execute the application 200 in the background as long as the portable device 2 is turned on. The meter 12 of the vehicle 1 is powered on (Key ON), the portable device 2 and the meter 12 of the vehicle 1 can be automatically wirelessly connected, so that the application 200 can automatically execute speed warning and speed photography in the background Two warning functions.

在本第一實施例中,該道路圖資201包括一道路限速值資料庫2011,及一超速照相位置資料庫2012。該道路限速值資料庫2011紀錄每一路段之道路限速值。而該超速照相位置資料庫2012紀錄數個超速照相位置座標。 In the first embodiment, the road map data 201 includes a road speed limit value database 2011 and a speeding camera location database 2012 . The road speed limit database 2011 records the road speed limit of each road segment. And the speed camera location database 2012 records several speed camera location coordinates.

該衛星定位單元21根據一衛星定位系統9所發出的衛星定位訊號,產生一即時定位座標。在本第一實施例中,該衛星定位系統9可以是例如為全球定位系統(GPS)等。 The satellite positioning unit 21 generates a real-time positioning coordinate according to a satellite positioning signal sent by a satellite positioning system 9 . In this first embodiment, the satellite positioning system 9 may be, for example, a global positioning system (GPS) or the like.

該可攜式裝置2之該近距離通訊單元22可以是例如為藍牙單元等。 The short-range communication unit 22 of the portable device 2 can be, for example, a Bluetooth unit or the like.

該可攜式裝置2之該網路通訊單元24可以是例如為4G、5G行動通訊單元等。 The network communication unit 24 of the portable device 2 can be, for example, a 4G, 5G mobile communication unit or the like.

該可攜式裝置2之該處理單元23電連接該儲存單元20、 該衛星定位單元21、該近距離通訊單元22、該網路通訊單元24、該顯示單元25及該輸入單元26,並且根據該道路圖資201及該可攜式裝置2之該即時定位座標,判定是否需產生一關聯於該道路圖資201及該即時定位座標之警示訊息,若是,則該處理單元23透過該近距離通訊單元22,將該警示訊息向外無線傳送,使得該車輛1之該近距離通訊模組11可接收到該警示訊息。 The processing unit 23 of the portable device 2 is electrically connected to the storage unit 20, The satellite positioning unit 21 , the short-range communication unit 22 , the network communication unit 24 , the display unit 25 and the input unit 26 , and according to the road map 201 and the real-time positioning coordinates of the portable device 2 , Determine whether a warning message related to the road map 201 and the real-time positioning coordinates needs to be generated, and if so, the processing unit 23 wirelessly transmits the warning message to the outside through the short-range communication unit 22, so that the vehicle 1 The short-range communication module 11 can receive the warning message.

在本第一實施例中,該車輛1之該近距離通訊模組11為藍牙模組,以能和該可攜式裝置2之該近距離通訊單元22無線連接。 In the first embodiment, the short-range communication module 11 of the vehicle 1 is a Bluetooth module, so as to be able to wirelessly connect with the short-range communication unit 22 of the portable device 2 .

在本第一實施例中,該儀表12包括一顯示模組120,及一電連接該顯示模組120、該近距離通訊模組11及該車速感測器13之處理模組121,其中,該處理模組121接收該近距離通訊模組11傳來的該警示訊息,且將該警示訊息顯示於該顯示模組120上。 In the first embodiment, the meter 12 includes a display module 120, and a processing module 121 electrically connected to the display module 120, the short-range communication module 11 and the vehicle speed sensor 13, wherein, The processing module 121 receives the warning message from the short-range communication module 11 and displays the warning message on the display module 120 .

在本第一實施例中,當該儀表12電源導通時,該車輛1之該近距離通訊模組11隨即與該可攜式裝置2之該近距離通訊單元22藍牙連線。於是,該儀表12之該處理模組121可透過該近距離通訊模組11,將來自於該車速感測器13之一車速無線傳送至該可攜式裝置2。 In the first embodiment, when the power of the meter 12 is turned on, the short-range communication module 11 of the vehicle 1 is immediately connected with the short-range communication unit 22 of the portable device 2 via Bluetooth. Therefore, the processing module 121 of the meter 12 can wirelessly transmit a vehicle speed from the vehicle speed sensor 13 to the portable device 2 through the short-range communication module 11 .

接著,該可攜式裝置2之該處理單元23判定該車速是否大於該即時定位座標所屬的路段之該道路限速值。如圖2所示,若該處理單元23判定該車速大於該即時定位座標所屬的路段之該道路 限速值,則該處理單元23產生一包括該道路限速值之警示訊息1201透過該近距離通訊單元22傳送給該車輛1之該近距離通訊模組11,繼而該近距離通訊模組11將該警示訊息1201傳送至該儀表12之該處理模組121,該處理模組121再將該警示訊息1201之該道路限速值顯示於該顯示模組120上,例如,圖2顯示該車輛1之目前車速為53km/h,由於該道路限速值資料庫2011紀錄的該即時定位座標所屬的路段之該道路限速值為50km/h,亦即該車輛1之目前車速53km/h已超過該道路限速值50km/h,故該可攜式裝置2之該處理單元23產生的該警示訊息1201可包括該道路限速值「50」,並將該警示訊息1201傳送至該儀表12之該顯示模組120上顯示,以提示該車輛1之使用者(如機車騎士),車速已超過該道路限速值,應降低車速,以避免危險且避免受罰。 Next, the processing unit 23 of the portable device 2 determines whether the vehicle speed is greater than the road speed limit value of the road section to which the real-time positioning coordinates belong. As shown in FIG. 2 , if the processing unit 23 determines that the vehicle speed is greater than the road of the road section to which the real-time positioning coordinates belong speed limit value, the processing unit 23 generates a warning message 1201 including the road speed limit value and transmits it to the short-range communication module 11 of the vehicle 1 through the short-range communication unit 22, and then the short-range communication module 11 The warning message 1201 is sent to the processing module 121 of the meter 12, and the processing module 121 displays the road speed limit value of the warning message 1201 on the display module 120. For example, FIG. 2 shows the vehicle The current speed of 1 is 53km/h, because the road speed limit value of the road section to which the real-time positioning coordinate recorded in the road speed limit database 2011 belongs is 50km/h, that is, the current speed of the vehicle 1 is 53km/h. The road speed limit value exceeds 50 km/h, so the warning message 1201 generated by the processing unit 23 of the portable device 2 may include the road speed limit value "50", and the warning message 1201 is transmitted to the meter 12 The display module 120 displays on the display module 120 to remind the user of the vehicle 1 (such as a motorcycle rider) that the vehicle speed has exceeded the road speed limit value, and the vehicle speed should be reduced to avoid danger and avoid being punished.

此外,該可攜式裝置2之該處理單元23還可同時判定,該即時定位座標前方最近的超速照相位置座標與該即時定位座標之間的距離是否小於一預設距離。 In addition, the processing unit 23 of the portable device 2 can also simultaneously determine whether the distance between the nearest speed camera position coordinate in front of the real-time positioning coordinate and the real-time positioning coordinate is less than a predetermined distance.

在本第一實施例中,該可攜式裝置2之該處理單元23是依據該車速來自動切換不同的該預設距離,其中,當該車速小於或等於50km/h時,該預設距離為300m,當該車速大於或等於51km/h且小於或等於70km/h時,該預設距離為500m,當該車速大於或等於71km/h時,該預設距離為700m。 In the first embodiment, the processing unit 23 of the portable device 2 automatically switches between different preset distances according to the vehicle speed, wherein when the vehicle speed is less than or equal to 50 km/h, the preset distance is 300m, when the vehicle speed is greater than or equal to 51km/h and less than or equal to 70km/h, the preset distance is 500m, and when the vehicle speed is greater than or equal to 71km/h, the preset distance is 700m.

同樣如圖2所示,若該處理單元23判定該即時定位座標前方最近的超速照相位置座標與該即時定位座標之間的距離已經小於該預設距離,則該處理單元23產生一包括一超速照相警示圖形(例如圖2繪示該超速照相警示圖形為一照相機圖形)之警示訊息1202透過該近距離通訊單元22傳送給該車輛1之該近距離通訊模組11,繼而該近距離通訊模組11將該警示訊息1202傳送至該儀表12之該處理模組121,該處理模組121再將該警示訊息1202之該超速照相警示圖形顯示於該顯示模組120上,如圖2所示,以提示該車輛1之使用者(如機車騎士),前方有超速照相,應避免超速,以免受罰。 Also as shown in FIG. 2 , if the processing unit 23 determines that the distance between the nearest speeding camera position coordinate in front of the real-time positioning coordinate and the real-time positioning coordinate is already smaller than the preset distance, the processing unit 23 generates a speed record including a speeding The warning message 1202 of the photographic warning graphic (for example, FIG. 2 shows that the speeding photographing warning graphic is a camera graphic) is transmitted to the short-range communication module 11 of the vehicle 1 through the short-range communication unit 22, and then the short-range communication module 11. The group 11 transmits the warning message 1202 to the processing module 121 of the meter 12, and the processing module 121 displays the speeding camera warning graphic of the warning message 1202 on the display module 120, as shown in FIG. 2 , to remind the user of the vehicle 1 (such as a locomotive rider) that there is a speeding camera ahead, and should avoid speeding to avoid penalty.

參閱圖2、3,圖3本發明車輛的警示系統之第二實施例,與上述圖1第一實施例之間的主要差異在於,在本第二實施例中,該可攜式裝置2之該應用程式200中不包括該道路圖資201,而是將一道路圖資301建置於一雲端伺服器3中,並且是由該雲端伺服器3來判定是否需產生警示訊息。 Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , the main difference between the second embodiment of the warning system of the vehicle in FIG. 3 and the above-mentioned first embodiment of FIG. 1 is that in the second embodiment, the portable device 2 The application 200 does not include the road map data 201, but builds a road map data 301 in a cloud server 3, and the cloud server 3 determines whether to generate a warning message.

在本第二實施例中,該雲端伺服器3包括一儲存該道路圖資301之儲存單元30、一網路通訊單元31,及一電連接該儲存單元30及該網路通訊單元31的處理單元32,其中,該道路圖資301包括一道路限速值資料庫3011及一超速照相位置資料庫3012。 In the second embodiment, the cloud server 3 includes a storage unit 30 for storing the road map data 301 , a network communication unit 31 , and a process for electrically connecting the storage unit 30 and the network communication unit 31 The unit 32, wherein the road map data 301 includes a road speed limit value database 3011 and a speeding camera location database 3012.

在本第二實施例中,該可攜式裝置2之該應用程式200是 在不需使用者操作的情況下,即能在背景自動執行,當該車輛1之該儀表12電源導通(Key ON)時,該應用程式200令該可攜式裝置2之該近距離通訊單元22與該車輛1之該近距離通訊模組11藍牙連線,繼而該可攜式裝置2將該即時定位座標以及接收自該車輛1之該車速感測器13的車速,透過網際網路傳送至該雲端伺服器3。 In this second embodiment, the application 200 of the portable device 2 is It can be automatically executed in the background without the user's operation. When the power of the meter 12 of the vehicle 1 is turned on (Key ON), the application 200 makes the short-range communication unit of the portable device 2 22 is connected with the short-range communication module 11 of the vehicle 1 via Bluetooth, and then the portable device 2 transmits the real-time positioning coordinates and the vehicle speed received from the vehicle speed sensor 13 of the vehicle 1 through the Internet to the cloud server 3.

接著,該雲端伺服器3之該處理單元3根據該道路限速值資料庫3011,判定該車速是否大於該即時定位座標所屬的路段之該道路限速值。如圖2所示,若該處理單元32判定該車速大於該即時定位座標所屬的路段之該道路限速值,則該處理單元32產生包括該道路限速值之警示訊息1201透過該網路通訊單元31及網際網路傳送至該可攜式裝置2之該網路通訊單元24。接著,該可攜式裝置2透過該近距離通訊單元22,將該警示訊息1201無線傳送至該車輛1之該近距離通訊模組11,繼而該近距離通訊模組11將該警示訊息1201傳送至該儀表12之該處理模組121,該處理模組121再將該警示訊息1201之該道路限速值顯示於該顯示模組120上,例如,圖2顯示該車輛1之目前車速為53km/h,由於該雲端伺服器3之該道路限速值資料庫3011紀錄的該即時定位座標所屬的路段之該道路限速值為50km/h,亦即該車輛1之目前車速53km/h已超過該道路限速值50km/h,故圖2該警示訊息1201可包括該道路限速值「50」,以提示該車輛1之使用者(如機車騎士),車速已超過該道路限速 值,應降低車速,以避免危險且避免受罰。 Next, the processing unit 3 of the cloud server 3 determines, according to the road speed limit database 3011, whether the vehicle speed is greater than the road speed limit of the road section to which the real-time positioning coordinates belong. As shown in FIG. 2 , if the processing unit 32 determines that the vehicle speed is greater than the road speed limit value of the road section to which the real-time positioning coordinate belongs, the processing unit 32 generates a warning message 1201 including the road speed limit value through the network communication The unit 31 and the Internet are transmitted to the network communication unit 24 of the portable device 2 . Then, the portable device 2 wirelessly transmits the warning message 1201 to the short-range communication module 11 of the vehicle 1 through the short-range communication unit 22 , and then the short-range communication module 11 transmits the warning message 1201 To the processing module 121 of the meter 12, the processing module 121 then displays the road speed limit value of the warning message 1201 on the display module 120. For example, FIG. 2 shows that the current speed of the vehicle 1 is 53km /h, since the road speed limit value of the road section to which the real-time positioning coordinates belong to the road speed limit value database 3011 of the cloud server 3 is recorded is 50km/h, that is, the current speed of the vehicle 1 is 53km/h. The road speed limit value exceeds 50km/h, so the warning message 1201 in FIG. 2 may include the road speed limit value “50” to remind the user of the vehicle 1 (such as a motorcycle rider) that the vehicle speed has exceeded the road speed limit value value, the speed should be reduced to avoid danger and avoid penalties.

另外,該雲端伺服器3之該處理單元32還可根據該超速照相位置資料庫3012,判定該即時定位座標前方最近的超速照相位置座標與該即時定位座標之間的距離是否小於預設距離。 In addition, the processing unit 32 of the cloud server 3 can also determine whether the distance between the nearest speed camera position coordinates in front of the real-time positioning coordinates and the real-time positioning coordinates is less than a preset distance according to the speed camera position database 3012 .

在本第二實施例中,該雲端伺服器3之該處理單元32是依據該車速來自動切換不同的該預設距離,其中,當該車速小於或等於50km/h時,該預設距離為300m,當該車速大於或等於51km/h且小於或等於70km/h時,該預設距離為500m,當該車速大於或等於71km/h時,該預設距離為700m。 In the second embodiment, the processing unit 32 of the cloud server 3 automatically switches between different preset distances according to the vehicle speed, wherein when the vehicle speed is less than or equal to 50 km/h, the preset distance is 300m, when the vehicle speed is greater than or equal to 51km/h and less than or equal to 70km/h, the preset distance is 500m, and when the vehicle speed is greater than or equal to 71km/h, the preset distance is 700m.

同樣如圖2所示,若該雲端伺服器3之該處理單元32判定該即時定位座標前方最近的超速照相位置座標與該即時定位座標之間的距離已經小於該預設距離,則該處理單元32產生包括超速照相警示圖形(例如圖2繪示該超速照相警示圖形為照相機圖形)之警示訊息1202透過該網路通訊單元31及網際網路傳送至該可攜式裝置2之該網路通訊單元24。接著,該可攜式裝置2透過該近距離通訊單元22,將該警示訊息1202無線傳送至該車輛1之該近距離通訊模組11,繼而該近距離通訊模組11將該警示訊息1202傳送至該儀表12之該處理模組121,該處理模組121再將該警示訊息1202之該超速照相警示圖形顯示於該顯示模組120上,如圖2所示,以提示該車輛1之使用者(如機車騎士),前方有超速照相,應避免超速, 以免受罰。 Also as shown in FIG. 2 , if the processing unit 32 of the cloud server 3 determines that the distance between the nearest speed camera position coordinate in front of the real-time positioning coordinate and the real-time positioning coordinate is less than the preset distance, the processing unit will 32 Generate a warning message including a speeding camera warning graphic (for example, FIG. 2 shows that the speeding camera warning graphic is a camera graphic) 1202 Send the network communication to the portable device 2 through the network communication unit 31 and the Internet unit 24. Then, the portable device 2 wirelessly transmits the warning message 1202 to the short-range communication module 11 of the vehicle 1 through the short-range communication unit 22 , and then the short-range communication module 11 transmits the warning message 1202 To the processing module 121 of the meter 12, the processing module 121 then displays the speeding camera warning graphic of the warning message 1202 on the display module 120, as shown in FIG. 2, to prompt the use of the vehicle 1 (such as motorcycle riders), there is a speeding camera ahead, and speeding should be avoided. to avoid punishment.

綜上所述,本發明車輛的警示系統至少具有如下優點與功效:(1)超速之警示訊息1201及超速照相之警示訊息1202不是顯示於導航畫面上,而是在車輛1原有儀表12上額外顯示超速之警示訊息1201及超速照相之警示訊息1202,故該儀表12上顯示的警示訊息1201、1202非常容易識別,因而可即時提醒使用者,其已超速及/或前方有超速照相;(2)判定是否需產生警示訊息1201及/或警示訊息1202的動作與功能是由該可攜式裝置2(例如智慧型手機、平板電腦,或穿戴裝置等)或該雲端伺服器3來執行,故該車輛1之該儀表12上不需配備判定是否需產生警示訊息1201及/或警示訊息1202之電路或程式,也不需配備GPS,故可降低該車輛1之製造成本;(3)該可攜式裝置2或該雲端伺服器3在判定是否需產生該警示訊息1201時,是根據該車輛1之車速感測器13(例如輪速感測器等等...)所提供的車速來判定,而不是根據GPS車速,故判定該車輛1已超速的時機精確,故可將該警示訊息1201正確且即時地提示給使用者;故確實能達成本發明的目的。 To sum up, the vehicle warning system of the present invention has at least the following advantages and functions: (1) The speeding warning message 1201 and the speeding camera warning message 1202 are not displayed on the navigation screen, but on the original instrument 12 of the vehicle 1 . The warning message 1201 for speeding and the warning message 1202 for speeding photography are additionally displayed, so the warning messages 1201 and 1202 displayed on the meter 12 are very easy to identify, so the user can be immediately reminded that they are speeding and/or that there is a speeding camera ahead; ( 2) Determine whether the action and function of the alert message 1201 and/or the alert message 1202 need to be generated by the portable device 2 (such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a wearable device, etc.) or the cloud server 3 to execute, Therefore, the instrument 12 of the vehicle 1 does not need to be equipped with a circuit or program for determining whether the warning message 1201 and/or the warning message 1202 needs to be generated, nor does it need to be equipped with GPS, so the manufacturing cost of the vehicle 1 can be reduced; (3) the When the portable device 2 or the cloud server 3 determines whether the warning message 1201 needs to be generated, it is based on the vehicle speed provided by the vehicle speed sensor 13 (such as a wheel speed sensor, etc.) of the vehicle 1 . Instead of the GPS speed, the timing of determining that the vehicle 1 has exceeded the speed is accurate, so the warning message 1201 can be correctly and immediately prompted to the user; therefore, the purpose of the present invention can be achieved.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。 However, the above are only examples of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the contents of the patent specification are still included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of the invention patent.

1……車輛 11…..近距離通訊模組 12…..儀表 120….顯示模組 121….處理模組 13…..車速感測器 2……可攜式裝置 20…..儲存單元 200….應用程式(APP) 201….道路圖資 2011…道路限速值資料庫 2012…超速照相位置資料庫 21…..衛星定位單元 22…..近距離通訊單元 23…..處理單元 24…..網路通訊單元 25…..顯示單元 26…..輸入單元 9……衛星定位系統 1...Vehicle 11…..close range communication module 12…..meters 120….Display module 121....processing module 13.....Vehicle speed sensor 2...Portable Devices 20.....storage units 200….Application Program (APP) 201….road map 2011…Road Speed Limit Database 2012…speed camera location database 21.....Satellite positioning unit 22.....close range communication unit 23.....processing unit 24.....Network Communication Unit 25.....Display unit 26.....Input unit 9…Satellite Positioning System

Claims (10)

一種車輛的警示系統,適用於一車輛,並包含:一可攜式裝置,包括:一儲存單元,儲存一道路圖資,該道路圖資包括一道路限速值資料庫,該道路限速值資料庫紀錄每一路段之道路限速值,其中,該道路圖資還包括一超速照相位置資料庫,該超速照相位置資料庫紀錄數個超速照相位置座標;一衛星定位單元,根據一衛星定位系統所發出的衛星定位訊號,產生一即時定位座標;一近距離通訊單元;及一處理單元,電連接該儲存單元、該衛星定位單元,及該近距離通訊單元,且根據該道路圖資及該即時定位座標,判定是否需產生一警示訊息,若是,則該處理單元透過該近距離通訊單元,將該警示訊息向外無線傳送;一近距離通訊模組,設置於該車輛,且可與該可攜式裝置之該近距離通訊單元無線連接,以接收該警示訊息;一儀表,設置於該車輛,且包括一顯示模組及一電連接該顯示模組及該近距離通訊模組之處理模組,其中,該處理模組接收該近距離通訊模組傳來的該警示訊息,且將該警示訊息顯示於該顯示模組上;及一車速感測器,設置於該車輛且電連接該儀表之該處理模組; 該儀表之該處理模組透過該近距離通訊模組,將來自該車速感測器之一車速無線傳送至該可攜式裝置,繼而該可攜式裝置之該處理單元判定該車速是否大於該即時定位座標所屬的路段之該道路限速值,若是,則該可攜式裝置之該處理單元產生包括該道路限速值之該警示訊息透過該近距離通訊單元傳送給該車輛之該近距離通訊模組,繼而該近距離通訊模組將該警示訊息傳送至該儀表之該處理模組,該處理模組再將該警示訊息之該道路限速值顯示於該顯示模組上;該可攜式裝置之該處理單元判定該即時定位座標前方最近的超速照相位置座標與該即時定位座標之間的距離是否小於一預設距離,若是,則該可攜式裝置之該處理單元產生包括一超速照相警示圖形的該警示訊息透過該近距離通訊單元傳送給該車輛之該近距離通訊模組,繼而該近距離通訊模組將該警示訊息傳送至該儀表之該處理模組,該處理模組再將該警示訊息之該超速照相警示圖形顯示於該顯示模組上,該可攜式裝置之該處理單元是依據該車速來自動切換不同的該預設距離,當該車速小於或等於50km/h時,該預設距離為300m,當該車速大於或等於51km/h且小於或等於70km/h時,該預設距離為500m,當該車速大於或等於71km/h時,該預設距離為700m。 A vehicle warning system is suitable for a vehicle, and includes: a portable device, including: a storage unit, storing a road map data, the road map data includes a road speed limit value database, the road speed limit value The database records the road speed limit value of each road section, wherein the road map data also includes a speeding camera location database, the speeding camera location database records several speeding camera location coordinates; a satellite positioning unit, according to a satellite positioning The satellite positioning signal sent by the system generates a real-time positioning coordinate; a short-range communication unit; The real-time positioning coordinates determine whether a warning message needs to be generated. If so, the processing unit wirelessly transmits the warning message to the outside through the short-range communication unit; a short-range communication module is installed in the vehicle and can communicate with The short-range communication unit of the portable device is wirelessly connected to receive the warning message; a meter is disposed on the vehicle and includes a display module and a connection that is electrically connected to the display module and the short-range communication module a processing module, wherein the processing module receives the warning message from the short-range communication module, and displays the warning message on the display module; and a vehicle speed sensor, which is arranged on the vehicle and is electrically the processing module connected to the instrument; The processing module of the instrument wirelessly transmits a vehicle speed from the vehicle speed sensor to the portable device through the short-range communication module, and then the processing unit of the portable device determines whether the vehicle speed is greater than the vehicle speed. Real-time positioning of the road speed limit value of the road section to which the coordinates belong, and if so, the processing unit of the portable device generates the warning message including the road speed limit value and transmits it to the short-range distance of the vehicle through the short-range communication unit communication module, and then the short-range communication module transmits the warning message to the processing module of the instrument, and the processing module displays the road speed limit value of the warning message on the display module; the possible The processing unit of the portable device determines whether the distance between the nearest speed camera position coordinate in front of the real-time positioning coordinate and the real-time positioning coordinate is less than a preset distance, and if so, the processing unit of the portable device generates a data including a The warning message of the speeding camera warning graphic is transmitted to the short-range communication module of the vehicle through the short-range communication unit, and then the short-range communication module transmits the warning message to the processing module of the instrument, and the processing module The group then displays the speeding camera warning graphic of the warning message on the display module, and the processing unit of the portable device automatically switches the different preset distances according to the vehicle speed. When the vehicle speed is less than or equal to 50km /h, the preset distance is 300m, when the vehicle speed is greater than or equal to 51km/h and less than or equal to 70km/h, the preset distance is 500m, when the vehicle speed is greater than or equal to 71km/h, the preset distance The distance is 700m. 如請求項1所述的車輛的警示系統,其中,該可攜式裝置之該近距離通訊單元為藍牙單元,且該車輛之該近距離通訊模組為藍牙模組。 The warning system for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the short-range communication unit of the portable device is a Bluetooth unit, and the short-range communication module of the vehicle is a Bluetooth module. 如請求項2所述的車輛的警示系統,其中,該可攜式裝置之該儲存單元儲存一包括該道路圖資之應用程式,該應用程式是在不需使用者操作的情況下,即能在背景自動執行,當該儀表電源導通時,該車輛之該近距離通訊模組隨即與該可攜式裝置之該近距離通訊單元藍牙連線,以令該可攜式裝置之該處理單元可根據該應用程式之該道路圖資及該即時定位座標,判定是否需產生該警示訊息。 The warning system for a vehicle as claimed in claim 2, wherein the storage unit of the portable device stores an application program including the road map data, and the application program can be Automatically executed in the background, when the power of the meter is turned on, the NFC module of the vehicle is immediately connected with the NFC unit of the portable device via Bluetooth, so that the processing unit of the portable device can According to the road map data and the real-time positioning coordinates of the application, it is determined whether the warning message needs to be generated. 如請求項1所述的車輛的警示系統,其中,該車速感測器為輪速感測器。 The warning system for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle speed sensor is a wheel speed sensor. 如請求項1所述的車輛的警示系統,其中,該可攜式裝置為智慧型手機、平板電腦,或穿戴裝置。 The warning system for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the portable device is a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a wearable device. 一種車輛的警示系統,適用於一車輛,並包含:一可攜式裝置,包括:一衛星定位單元,根據一衛星定位系統所發出的衛星定位訊號,產生一即時定位座標;一近距離通訊單元;一網路通訊單元;及一處理單元,電連接該衛星定位單元、該近距離通訊單元,及該網路通訊單元,且將透過該網路通訊單元,將該即時定位座標向外傳送;一雲端伺服器,包括:一儲存單元,儲存一道路圖資,該道路圖資包括一道路限速值資料庫,該道路限速值資料庫紀錄每一路段之道路限速值,其中,該道路圖資還包括一超速 照相位置資料庫,該超速照相位置資料庫紀錄數個超速照相位置座標;一網路通訊單元;及一處理單元,電連接該儲存單元及該網路通訊單元,且透過該網路通訊單元接收該可攜式裝置傳來的該即時定位座標,並根據該道路圖資及該即時定位座標,判定是否需產生一警示訊息,若是,則該處理單元透過該網路通訊單元,將該警示訊息傳回至該可攜式裝置,繼而該可攜式裝置透過該近距離通訊單元,將該警示訊息向外無線傳送;一近距離通訊模組,設置於該車輛,且可與該可攜式裝置之該近距離通訊單元無線連接,以接收該警示訊息;一儀表,設置於該車輛,且包括一顯示模組及一電連接該顯示模組及該近距離通訊模組之處理模組,其中,該處理模組接收該近距離通訊模組傳來的該警示訊息,且將該警示訊息顯示於該顯示模組上;一車速感測器,設置於該車輛且電連接該儀表之該處理模組;該儀表之該處理模組透過該近距離通訊模組,將來自該車速感測器之一車速無線傳送至該可攜式裝置,繼而該可攜式裝置透過該網路通訊單元將該車速傳送至該雲端伺服器,該雲端伺服器之該處理單元判定該車速是否大於該即時定位座標所屬的路段之該道路限速值,若是,則該雲端伺服器之該處理單元產生包括該道路限速值之該警 示訊息傳送給該可攜式裝置,繼而該可攜式裝置將該警示訊息無線傳送至該車輛之該近距離通訊模組,該近距離通訊模組再將該警示訊息傳送至該儀表之該處理模組,繼而該處理模組將該警示訊息之該道路限速值顯示於該顯示模組上;該雲端伺服器之該處理單元判定該即時定位座標前方最近的超速照相位置座標與該即時定位座標之間的距離是否小於一預設距離,若是,則該雲端伺服器之該處理單元產生包括一超速照相警示圖形的該警示訊息傳送給該可攜式裝置,繼而該可攜式裝置將該警示訊息無線傳送至該車輛之該近距離通訊模組,該近距離通訊模組再將該警示訊息傳送至該儀表之該處理模組,繼而該處理模組將該警示訊息之該超速照相警示圖形顯示於該顯示模組上,該雲端伺服器之該處理單元是依據該車速來自動切換不同的該預設距離,當該車速小於或等於50km/h時,該預設距離為300m,當該車速大於或等於51km/h且小於或等於70km/h時,該預設距離為500m,當該車速大於或等於71km/h時,該預設距離為700m。 A warning system for a vehicle is suitable for a vehicle, and includes: a portable device, including: a satellite positioning unit, which generates a real-time positioning coordinate according to a satellite positioning signal sent by a satellite positioning system; a short-range communication unit ; a network communication unit; and a processing unit, electrically connected to the satellite positioning unit, the short-range communication unit, and the network communication unit, and will transmit the real-time positioning coordinates to the outside through the network communication unit; A cloud server, including: a storage unit, storing a road map data, the road map data includes a road speed limit value database, the road speed limit value database records the road speed limit value of each road section, wherein, the road speed limit value The road map also includes a speeding A camera position database, the speed camera position database records a plurality of speed camera position coordinates; a network communication unit; and a processing unit, electrically connected to the storage unit and the network communication unit, and receiving through the network communication unit The real-time positioning coordinates sent from the portable device, and according to the road map and the real-time positioning coordinates, determine whether a warning message needs to be generated, if so, the processing unit sends the warning message through the network communication unit It is sent back to the portable device, and then the portable device wirelessly transmits the warning message to the outside through the short-range communication unit; a short-range communication module is installed in the vehicle and can communicate with the portable device. The short-range communication unit of the device is wirelessly connected to receive the warning message; an instrument is disposed on the vehicle and includes a display module and a processing module electrically connected to the display module and the short-range communication module, Wherein, the processing module receives the warning message from the short-range communication module, and displays the warning message on the display module; a vehicle speed sensor is disposed on the vehicle and is electrically connected to the instrument A processing module; the processing module of the instrument wirelessly transmits a vehicle speed from the vehicle speed sensor to the portable device through the short-range communication module, and then the portable device transmits the vehicle speed through the network communication unit The vehicle speed is sent to the cloud server, and the processing unit of the cloud server determines whether the vehicle speed is greater than the road speed limit value of the road section to which the real-time positioning coordinate belongs. the police officer of the road speed limit Send the warning message to the portable device, and then the portable device wirelessly sends the warning message to the short-range communication module of the vehicle, and the short-range communication module then transmits the warning message to the instrument's a processing module, and then the processing module displays the road speed limit value of the warning message on the display module; the processing unit of the cloud server determines the nearest speed camera position coordinate in front of the real-time positioning coordinate and the real-time speed limit value Whether the distance between the positioning coordinates is less than a preset distance, if so, the processing unit of the cloud server generates the warning message including a speeding camera warning graphic and transmits it to the portable device, and then the portable device sends the warning message to the portable device. The warning message is wirelessly transmitted to the short-range communication module of the vehicle, and the short-range communication module then transmits the warning message to the processing module of the meter, and then the processing module takes the speeding photo of the warning message A warning graphic is displayed on the display module, and the processing unit of the cloud server automatically switches between different preset distances according to the vehicle speed. When the vehicle speed is less than or equal to 50km/h, the preset distance is 300m, When the vehicle speed is greater than or equal to 51km/h and less than or equal to 70km/h, the preset distance is 500m, and when the vehicle speed is greater than or equal to 71km/h, the preset distance is 700m. 如請求項6所述的車輛的警示系統,其中,該可攜式裝置之該近距離通訊單元為藍牙單元,且該車輛之該近距離通訊模組為藍牙模組。 The warning system for a vehicle as claimed in claim 6, wherein the short-range communication unit of the portable device is a Bluetooth unit, and the short-range communication module of the vehicle is a Bluetooth module. 如請求項7所述的車輛的警示系統,其中,該可攜式裝置之該儲存單元儲存一應用程式,該應用程式是在不需使用者操作的情況下,即能在背景自動執行,當該儀表電源導 通時,該應用程式令該可攜式裝置之該近距離通訊單元與該車輛之該近距離通訊模組藍牙連線,並令該可攜式裝置將該即時定位座標向外傳送至該雲端伺服器。 The warning system for a vehicle as claimed in claim 7, wherein the storage unit of the portable device stores an application program, and the application program can be automatically executed in the background without the user's operation. The meter power lead When communicating, the application program connects the NFC unit of the portable device with the NFC module of the vehicle via Bluetooth, and causes the portable device to transmit the real-time positioning coordinates to the cloud server. 如請求項6所述的車輛的警示系統,其中,該車速感測器為輪速感測器。 The warning system for a vehicle according to claim 6, wherein the vehicle speed sensor is a wheel speed sensor. 如請求項6所述的車輛的警示系統,其中,該可攜式裝置為智慧型手機、平板電腦,或穿戴裝置。The warning system for a vehicle according to claim 6, wherein the portable device is a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a wearable device.
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