TWI775164B - Ice shaver - Google Patents
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- TWI775164B TWI775164B TW109133767A TW109133767A TWI775164B TW I775164 B TWI775164 B TW I775164B TW 109133767 A TW109133767 A TW 109133767A TW 109133767 A TW109133767 A TW 109133767A TW I775164 B TWI775164 B TW I775164B
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種刨冰機,特別是指一種具有可封閉的落冰通道的製冷機的刨冰機。 The present invention relates to an ice shaving machine, in particular to an ice shaving machine of a refrigerator with a closable ice falling channel.
目前市面上的刨冰機大多都是採用讓冰塊暴露於外界空氣中的方式,供使用者進行刨冰作業。然而,暴露於外界空氣的冰塊不僅容易融化,並且即便冰塊本身是用純淨的水製成,冰塊也容易受到散布在空氣中的細菌或病毒汙染。結果,刨出來的冰碎屑也夾帶細菌或病毒,進而影響食用者的健康。 At present, most of the ice shaving machines on the market use the method of exposing ice cubes to the outside air for users to perform ice shaving operations. However, ice cubes exposed to outside air not only melt easily, but even if the ice cubes themselves are made from pure water, the ice cubes are susceptible to contamination by airborne bacteria or viruses. As a result, the shaved ice chips also carry bacteria or viruses, which in turn affect the health of the eater.
為此,本發明的主要目的是提供一種具有可封閉的落冰通道的製冷機的刨冰機。 To this end, the main object of the present invention is to provide an ice shaver of a refrigerator with a closable ice falling channel.
本發明根據一實施例所提供的一種刨冰機,包含:一製冷箱,包含一第一開口、一第一門組件和一承載座,該第一門組件用以選擇性地封閉和開放該第一開口,該承載座包含一落冰通道和一第二門組件;一移動機構,連接該第二門組件;一驅動裝置,用以驅動該移動機構,使該移動機構帶動該第二門組件選擇性地移動於一開啟位置和一封閉位置之間;一刀組件,配置於該製冷箱內且位於該落冰通道附近;以及一抵壓件,配置於該製冷箱內,用以將一冰塊緊抵於該刀組件,使該刀組件可刨該冰塊, 以產生冰碎屑,並且該刀組件位於該抵壓件和該第二門組件之間。當該第二門組件位於該開啟位置時,該第二門組件開放該落冰通道,使該冰碎屑經由該落冰通道落下。當該第二門組件位於該封閉位置時,該第二門組件封閉該落冰通道。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, an ice shaver is provided, comprising: a refrigeration box including a first opening, a first door assembly and a bearing seat, the first door assembly is used to selectively close and open the first door an opening, the bearing base includes a falling ice channel and a second door assembly; a moving mechanism connected to the second door assembly; a driving device for driving the moving mechanism so that the moving mechanism drives the second door assembly selectively move between an open position and a closed position; a knife assembly is arranged in the refrigeration box and is located near the ice falling channel; and a pressing piece is arranged in the refrigeration box for removing an ice the block abuts against the knife assembly so that the knife assembly can shave the ice cube, to generate ice chips, and the knife assembly is located between the abutting member and the second door assembly. When the second door assembly is in the open position, the second door assembly opens the ice-fall channel, so that the ice debris falls through the ice-fall channel. When the second door assembly is in the closed position, the second door assembly closes the falling ice passage.
在另一實施例中,該落冰通道包含一第二開口和相對於該第二開口的一第三開口,該第二門組件包含一第一板件,當該第二門組件位於該封閉位置時,該第一板件封閉該第二開口,而當該第二門組件位於該開啟位置時,該第一板件開放該第二開口。 In another embodiment, the falling ice channel includes a second opening and a third opening opposite to the second opening, the second door assembly includes a first plate, when the second door assembly is located in the closed In the open position, the first plate closes the second opening, and when the second door assembly is in the open position, the first plate opens the second opening.
在再一實施例中,該第二門組件更包含一第二板件,當該第二門組件位於該封閉位置時,該第二板件封閉該第三開口,而當該第二門組件位於該開啟位置時,該第二板件開放該第三開口。 In yet another embodiment, the second door assembly further includes a second plate, when the second door assembly is in the closed position, the second plate closes the third opening, and when the second door assembly is in the closed position When in the open position, the second plate opens the third opening.
在再一實施例中,該第二門組件更包含一彈簧和一第一轉軸,該彈簧包含一第一端和相對於該第一端的一第二端,該彈簧的該第一端用以抵頂於該第一板件,該彈簧的該第二端用以抵頂於該第二板件,該第一板件透過該第一轉軸樞接於該第二板件。 In yet another embodiment, the second door assembly further includes a spring and a first rotating shaft, the spring includes a first end and a second end opposite to the first end, and the first end of the spring is used for The second end of the spring is used for abutting against the second plate, and the first plate is pivotally connected to the second plate through the first rotating shaft.
在再一實施例中,當該第二門組件開放該落冰通道時,該第一板件和該第二板件不平行。 In yet another embodiment, when the second door assembly opens the ice falling channel, the first plate and the second plate are not parallel.
在再一實施例中,該移動機構包含一第二轉軸和至少一支臂,該支臂包含一第一端和相對於該第一端的一第二端,該支臂的該第一端連接該第二轉軸,該支臂的該第二端可樞轉地連接該第二門組件,當該驅動裝置帶動該第二轉軸以一第一方向旋轉時,該第二門組件朝該開啟位置移動,以開放該落冰通道,而當該驅動裝置帶動該第二轉軸以相反於該 第一方向的一第二方向旋轉時,該第二門組件朝該封閉位置移動,以封閉該落冰通道。 In yet another embodiment, the moving mechanism includes a second shaft and at least one arm, the arm includes a first end and a second end opposite to the first end, the first end of the arm Connected to the second shaft, the second end of the support arm is pivotally connected to the second door assembly, when the driving device drives the second shaft to rotate in a first direction, the second door assembly opens toward the The position moves to open the ice-falling channel, and when the driving device drives the second rotating shaft to be opposite to the When rotating in a second direction from the first direction, the second door assembly moves toward the closed position to close the ice falling channel.
在再一實施例中,該承載座更包含一滑槽,該滑槽設置於該落冰通道,該第二門組件更包含一定位結構,該定位結構可滑動地設置於該滑槽,該滑槽包含一第一端和相對於該第一端的一第二端,當該第二門組件位於該封閉位置時,該定位結構位於該滑槽的該第一端,而當該第二門組件位於該開啟位置時,該定位結構位於該滑槽的該第二端。 In yet another embodiment, the bearing base further includes a chute, the chute is disposed in the ice-falling channel, the second door assembly further includes a positioning structure, the positioning structure is slidably disposed on the chute, the The chute includes a first end and a second end opposite to the first end. When the second door assembly is in the closed position, the positioning structure is located at the first end of the chute, and when the second door assembly is in the closed position When the door assembly is in the open position, the positioning structure is located at the second end of the chute.
在再一實施例中,該驅動裝置包含一馬達。或者,該驅動裝置為一手動操控件。 In yet another embodiment, the driving device includes a motor. Alternatively, the driving device is a manual control member.
藉此,本發明所提供的刨冰機不僅可以避免所承載的冰塊受室溫影響而快速融化,還可以避免夾雜在外部空氣中的細菌或病毒污染所承載的冰塊。 Thereby, the ice shaver provided by the present invention can not only prevent the ice cubes carried from being rapidly melted under the influence of room temperature, but also prevent the ice cubes carried by bacteria or viruses mixed in the outside air from contaminating the ice cubes carried.
以上之關於本揭露內容之說明及以下之實施方式之說明係用以示範與解釋本發明之精神與原理,並且提供本發明之專利申請範圍更進一步之解釋。 The above description of the present disclosure and the following description of the embodiments are used to demonstrate and explain the spirit and principle of the present invention, and provide further explanation of the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
10:製冷箱 10: Refrigeration box
11:側殼件 11: Side shell parts
12:底殼件 12: Bottom shell parts
13:頂殼件 13: Top shell parts
110:第一門組件 110: The first door assembly
120:承載座 120: Bearing seat
121:第二門組件 121: Second door assembly
122:第一板件 122: The first board
123:第二板件 123: Second board
124:彈簧 124: Spring
1241:彈簧的第一端 1241: First end of spring
1242:彈簧的第二端 1242: Second end of spring
125:轉軸 125: Spindle
126:定位結構 126: Positioning Structure
1261:連接件 1261: Connector
1262:滑塊 1262: Slider
127:滑槽 127: Chute
1271:滑槽的第一端 1271: First end of chute
1272:滑槽的第二端 1272: Second end of chute
20:移動機構 20: Moving Mechanisms
21:轉軸 21: Spindle
22:支臂 22: Arm
221:支臂的第一端 221: The first end of the arm
222:支臂的第二端 222: Second end of arm
30:驅動裝置 30: Drive
31:齒輪組 31: Gear Set
32:馬達 32: Motor
40:刀組件 40: Knife assembly
50:抵壓件 50: Pressing parts
CH:落冰通道 CH: Falling Ice Channel
D1:第一軸線 D1: The first axis
D2:第二軸線 D2: Second axis
G:冰塊 G: ice cubes
H1:第一開口 H1: first opening
H2:第二開口 H2: Second opening
H3:第三開口 H3: The third opening
在結合以下附圖研究了詳細描述之後,將發現本發明的其他方面及其優點:圖1為根據本發明一實施例所繪製部分刨冰機的立體圖,用以呈現製冷箱的第一門組件封閉製冷箱的第一開口,以及呈現除去冰塊裝載件後製冷箱的內部; 圖2為根據本發明一實施例所繪製除去部分外殼、部分第一門組件和刀組件後的部分刨冰機的立體圖;圖3為根據本發明一實施例所繪製圖1的刨冰機沿剖面線3-3的剖面圖;圖4為根據本發明一實施例所繪製圖3中刨冰機的局部放大圖;圖5為根據本發明一實施例所繪製部分刨冰機的示意圖,用以呈現第二門組件位於封閉位置時,刀組件、第二門組件、移動機構和驅動裝置的配置關係;圖6為根據本發明一實施例所繪製部分刨冰機的示意圖,用以呈現第二門組件正在開放落冰通道時,刀組件、第二門組件、移動機構和驅動裝置的配置關係;圖7為根據本發明一實施例所繪製部分刨冰機的示意圖,用以呈現第二門組件位於開啟位置時,刀組件、第二門組件、移動機構和驅動裝置的配置關係;圖8為根據本發明一實施例所繪製部分刨冰機的示意圖,用以呈現部分第二門組件沿承載座的滑軌移動的狀態;圖9為根據本發明一實施例所繪製部分刨冰機的外觀示意圖,用以呈現第二板件封閉落冰通道的第三開口時的狀態;以及圖10為根據本發明一實施例所繪製部分刨冰機的外觀示意圖,用以呈現第二門組件開放落冰通道,暴露出刀組件和落冰通道上未被封閉的第二開口時的狀態。 Other aspects and advantages of the present invention will be discovered upon study of the detailed description in conjunction with the following drawings: Figure 1 is a perspective view of a portion of an ice shaver according to an embodiment of the present invention showing the closure of the first door assembly of the refrigerated box a first opening of the refrigerated box, and showing the interior of the refrigerated box after removing the ice cube load; 2 is a perspective view of a portion of the ice shaving machine after removing a portion of the casing, a portion of the first door assembly and the knife assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a section line of the ice shaving machine of FIG. 1 drawn according to an embodiment of the present invention 3-3 cross-sectional view; FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the ice shaving machine in FIG. 3 drawn according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. When the door assembly is in the closed position, the configuration relationship of the knife assembly, the second door assembly, the moving mechanism and the driving device; FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a part of the ice shaver drawn according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is used to show that the second door assembly is opening The configuration relationship of the knife assembly, the second door assembly, the moving mechanism and the driving device when the ice falls through the passage; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a part of the ice shaver drawn according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is used to show that the second door assembly is in the open position. , the configuration relationship of the knife assembly, the second door assembly, the moving mechanism and the driving device; FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a part of the ice shaver drawn according to an embodiment of the present invention, in order to show that part of the second door assembly moves along the slide rail of the bearing seat 9 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a part of the ice shaver drawn according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is used to present the state when the second plate member closes the third opening of the ice falling channel; and FIG. 10 is an embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of the appearance of a part of the ice shaver is drawn to show the state when the second door assembly opens the ice-falling passage, exposing the knife assembly and the unclosed second opening on the ice-falling passage.
以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本發明之詳細特徵以及優點,其內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者瞭解本發明之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本發明相關之目的及優點。以下之實施例進一步詳細說明本發明之觀點,但非以任何觀點限制本發明之範疇。 The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail below in the embodiments, and the content is sufficient to enable any person skilled in the relevant art to understand the technical content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and according to the content disclosed in this specification, the scope of the patent application and the drawings , any person skilled in the related art can easily understand the related objects and advantages of the present invention. The following examples further illustrate the point of the present invention in detail, but do not limit the scope of the present invention in any point of view.
請參考圖1至圖4所示,本發明根據一實施例所提供的一刨冰機包含一製冷箱10、一移動機構20、一驅動裝置30、一刀組件40和一抵壓件50。製冷箱10包含四個側殼件11、一底殼件12和一頂殼件13,四個側殼件11圍繞底殼件12和頂殼件13的周圍,從而形成一容置空間。
Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , an ice shaver according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a
製冷箱10更包含一第一開口H1、一第一門組件110和一承載座120。第一開口H1由貫穿其中一個側殼件11而形成。第一門組件110設置於第一開口H1,使得第一門組件110可供使用者操作而選擇性地封閉和開放第一開口H1。當第一門組件110開放第一開口H1時,使用者便可將冰塊置入製冷箱10的容置空間,或者由製冷箱10的容置空間中取出冰塊。
The
承載座120設置於底殼件12,部分的底殼件12可作為部分承載座120的外表面。承載座120包含一落冰通道CH和一第二門組件121。落冰通道CH貫穿承載座120而包含一第二開口H2和相對於第二開口H2的一第三開口H3。移動機構20連接第二門組件121,驅動裝置30可驅動移動機構20,使移動機構20帶動第二門組件121選擇性地移動於一開啟位置和一封閉位置之間。當第二門組件121位於開啟位置時,第二門組件121可開放落冰通道CH。而當第二門組件121位於封閉位置時,第二門組件121可封閉落冰通道CH。
The
刀組件40可配置於製冷箱10的容置空間內且位於落冰通道CH附近。抵壓件50也可配置於製冷箱10的容置空間內。刀組件40位於抵壓件50和第二門組件121之間,且刀組件40、抵壓件50和第二門組件121可例如沿第一軸線D1配置。因此,在使用上,抵壓件50可將冰塊G緊抵於刀組件40,使刀組件40可刨或削冰塊G,以產生冰碎屑。
The
上述關於第二門組件121封閉和開放落冰通道CH的細節舉例說明如下。
The above-mentioned details regarding the
請參考圖4至圖8所示,移動機構20可例如包含一轉軸21(即第二轉軸)和至少一支臂22。以圖5所示的實施態樣來說,轉軸21可沿垂直於第一軸線D1的第二軸線D2配置,移動機構20包含兩個支臂22。每個支臂22包含一第一端221和相對於第一端221的一第二端222。兩支臂22分別位於轉軸21的相對兩端。支臂22的第一端221連接轉軸21,支臂22的第二端222可樞轉地連接第二門組件121。驅動裝置30可例如包含一齒輪組31和一馬達32。齒輪組31連接轉軸21,馬達32驅動齒輪組31的一或多個齒輪旋轉,從而驅動轉軸21旋轉。當馬達32透過齒輪組31帶動轉軸21以一第一方向旋轉時,第二門組件121朝開啟位置移動,以開放落冰通道CH,如圖6所示。而當馬達32透過齒輪組31帶動轉軸21以相反於第一方向的一第二方向旋轉時,第二門組件121朝封閉位置移動,以封閉落冰通道CH。
Referring to FIGS. 4 to 8 , the moving
具體來說,本發明根據一實施例所提供的製冷箱10的第二門組件121包含一第一板件122、一第二板件123、一彈簧124和一轉軸125(即第一轉軸)。第一板件122透過轉軸125樞接於第二板件123。在如圖1所示之
第一軸線D1上,第一板件122的投影重疊於第二板件123,也就是說第一板件122的位置重疊於第二板件123的位置。彈簧124套設於轉軸125且包含一第一端1241和相對於第一端1241的一第二端1242。彈簧124的第一端1241抵頂於第一板件122,彈簧124的第二端1242抵頂於第二板件123。彈簧124的張力在第二門組件121未封閉落冰通道CH的情況下可使第一板件122和第二板件123保持不平行。當第二門組件121位於封閉位置時,如圖2、4、5和9所示,第一板件122封閉第二開口H2,第二板件123封閉第三開口H3,並且彈簧124的張力使第一板件122抵緊於第二開口H2,從而密封第二開口H2。此時,若第一門組件110也封閉第一開口H1時,便可將置入製冷箱10的容置空間內的冰塊與外界空氣隔絕,從而避免冰塊被汙染。當第二門組件121被移動至開啟位置時,如圖7和10所示,第一板件122開放第二開口H2,第二板件123也開放第三開口H3,使得落冰通道CH被開放。此時,若抵壓件50將冰塊緊抵於刀組件40,使刀組件40刨或削冰塊,以產生冰碎屑時,這些冰碎屑便可經由落冰通道CH落下而離開製冷箱10,進而落入位於落冰通道CH的第三開口H3附近的一容器內。
Specifically, the
此外,在第二門組件121從開啟位置移動至封閉位置或者從封閉位置移動至開啟位置的過程中,部分的第二門組件121可沿落冰通道CH的第二開口H2所在的平面移動。詳細來說,請參考圖6和圖8所示,第二門組件121更包含一定位結構126。定位結構126可例如包含一連接件1261和一滑塊1262,然而本發明並不限於此。連接件1261可樞轉地連接於滑塊1262。並且,承載座120於靠近落冰通道CH的第二開口H2的地方更包含一滑槽127。滑塊1262可滑動地設置於滑槽127。滑槽127包含一第一端1271和
相對於第一端1271的一第二端1272。當第二門組件121位於封閉位置時,滑塊1262位於滑槽127的第一端1271。而當第二門組件121位於開啟位置時,滑塊1262則位於滑槽127的第二端1272。
In addition, during the movement of the
雖然上述的各實施例是以採用馬達驅動為基礎的驅動裝置作為範例來說明,然而在其他實施例中,驅動裝置也可為一手動操控件,因此使用者可手動地操作此手動操控件,以帶動移動機構,從而帶動第二門組件移動於開啟位置和封閉位置之間。 Although the above-mentioned embodiments are described using a motor-driven-based driving device as an example, in other embodiments, the driving device can also be a manual control member, so the user can manually operate the manual control member, to drive the moving mechanism, thereby driving the second door assembly to move between the open position and the closed position.
雖然本發明以前述之實施例揭露如上,然而這些實施例並非用以限定本發明。在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,所為之更動、潤飾與各實施態樣的組合,均屬本發明之專利保護範圍。關於本發明所界定之保護範圍請參考所附之申請專利範圍。 Although the present invention is disclosed in the foregoing embodiments, these embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention. Changes, modifications, and combinations of implementations made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention all belong to the scope of patent protection of the present invention. For the protection scope defined by the present invention, please refer to the attached patent application scope.
10:製冷箱 10: Refrigeration box
110:第一門組件 110: The first door assembly
120:承載座 120: Bearing seat
121:第二門組件 121: Second door assembly
122:第一板件 122: The first board
123:第二板件 123: Second board
20:移動機構 20: Moving Mechanisms
30:驅動裝置 30: Drive
40:刀組件 40: Knife assembly
50:抵壓件 50: Pressing parts
G:冰塊 G: ice cubes
Claims (10)
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TW109133767A TWI775164B (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Ice shaver |
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TW109133767A TWI775164B (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Ice shaver |
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TWI775164B true TWI775164B (en) | 2022-08-21 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1858524A (en) * | 2005-05-03 | 2006-11-08 | 三星电子株式会社 | Refrigerator |
CN103313931A (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2013-09-18 | 伊莱克斯家用产品有限公司 | Liquid and or ice dispensing system |
TWM501545U (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-05-21 | Ellen Li Liao | Ice shaving device |
CN105841416A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2016-08-10 | 李皋德 | Automatic ice shaver |
TWM607994U (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-02-21 | 廖 宇玲 | Ice crusher |
-
2020
- 2020-09-29 TW TW109133767A patent/TWI775164B/en active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1858524A (en) * | 2005-05-03 | 2006-11-08 | 三星电子株式会社 | Refrigerator |
CN103313931A (en) * | 2010-11-24 | 2013-09-18 | 伊莱克斯家用产品有限公司 | Liquid and or ice dispensing system |
TWM501545U (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-05-21 | Ellen Li Liao | Ice shaving device |
CN105841416A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2016-08-10 | 李皋德 | Automatic ice shaver |
TWM607994U (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-02-21 | 廖 宇玲 | Ice crusher |
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