TWI772204B - New structure of electric cooker - Google Patents
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- TWI772204B TWI772204B TW110138754A TW110138754A TWI772204B TW I772204 B TWI772204 B TW I772204B TW 110138754 A TW110138754 A TW 110138754A TW 110138754 A TW110138754 A TW 110138754A TW I772204 B TWI772204 B TW I772204B
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Abstract
本發明係有關於一種電鍋之新結構,特別是指一種分離式電鍋之新結構。該電鍋之新結構主要係由底座、鍋體、鍋蓋所組成。該底座內部係設控制裝置,中心處設有一導電凸柱,側邊形成一卡掣槽。鍋體係由外殼與中鍋結合,中鍋底層為一導熱層,結合有一加熱裝置,中心處設有一導電凹槽;外殼側邊形成一卡掣邊,中心處設有一孔洞。組裝時,首先將中鍋置入外殼內組合形成一鍋體,使該中鍋之導電凹槽卡設於外殼中心處之孔洞。使用時,將鍋體置放於底座上,使底座之導電凸柱與鍋體之導電凹槽接合,不會產生偏移並能接通電源,另藉由底座之卡掣槽與鍋體之卡掣邊可使鍋體固定不會旋動,而利用底座之控制裝置用以選擇操作模式,能有效進行直接加熱烹煮,且可以保護加熱裝置,延長使用壽命,具有相當之實用性與進步性。 The present invention relates to a new structure of an electric cooker, in particular to a new structure of a separate electric cooker. The new structure of the electric cooker is mainly composed of a base, a pot body and a lid. A control device is arranged inside the base, a conductive convex column is arranged at the center, and a locking groove is formed at the side. The pot system is combined with a shell and a middle pot, the bottom of the middle pot is a heat conduction layer, combined with a heating device, and a conductive groove is arranged in the center; a clamping edge is formed on the side of the outer shell, and a hole is arranged in the center. When assembling, first put the middle pot into the shell to form a pot body, so that the conductive groove of the middle pot is clamped in the hole in the center of the shell. When in use, place the pot body on the base, so that the conductive protrusions of the base are engaged with the conductive grooves of the pot body, and there will be no deviation and the power supply can be connected. The clamping side can fix the pot body without rotating, and the control device of the base is used to select the operation mode, which can effectively carry out direct heating and cooking, and can protect the heating device and prolong the service life, which has considerable practicability and progress. sex.
Description
本發明係有關於一種電鍋之新結構,特別是指一種由底座、鍋體、鍋蓋所組成之分離式電鍋新結構。 The present invention relates to a new structure of an electric cooker, in particular to a new structure of a separate electric cooker composed of a base, a pot body and a lid.
按,傳統的電鍋,其外殼與中鍋係為不可分離,因為加熱裝置係固設於中鍋底部。而此結構沿用至今已有數拾年之久,卻很少人去研發改良,所以大部份的人觀念中,電鍋僅能供煮飯或燉煮食物,中鍋根本無法取出,而有清潔不易的問題。而目前市面已有可以將中鍋取出之分離式電鍋;其係將加熱裝置設於外殼底部,再將具有導熱底層之中鍋置入外殼進行加熱烹煮,如第M492700號「電鍋之中鍋結構改良」新型專利,即是分離式中鍋之發明,請配合參閱第1圖所示,係習知分離式電鍋之立體圖,該分離式電鍋1係由外殼10、中鍋11及鍋蓋12組成,雖然中鍋11可以取出方便清洗,但因中鍋11底部為平整狀,當置入外殼10時,其底部雖能與外殼10貼合,但中心容易偏移而使中鍋位移,以致加熱無法均勻,使得中鍋11必須耗更多熱能來完成蒸煮之目的;且當中鍋置入外殼時,電鍋裝置即會通電進行加熱烹煮,惟如果置入後位置偏移或底部未能完全貼合,則無法將食物煮熟,導致電鍋誤判持續進行加熱而不會斷電,不僅會使電鍋加熱裝置容易毀損,更會造成使用上的安全疑慮,這也是目前市售分離式電鍋給消費者的最大詬病。
According to the traditional electric cooker, the outer shell and the middle pot are inseparable, because the heating device is fastened to the bottom of the middle pot. This structure has been in use for several decades, but few people have researched and improved it. Therefore, most people think that the electric cooker can only be used for cooking or stewing food, and the middle pot cannot be taken out at all. difficult question. At present, there are separate electric cookers in the market that can take out the middle pot. They set the heating device at the bottom of the shell, and then put the middle pot with a heat-conducting bottom layer into the shell for heating and cooking. For example, No. M492700 "Electric Pot The new type patent "Structural Improvement of the Middle Pot" is the invention of the separated middle pot. Please refer to Figure 1, which is a three-dimensional view of the conventional separated electric cooker. and the
再者,市售可以將中鍋取出之分離式中鍋,係將加熱裝置設於外殼底部,使用時,利用外殼之加熱裝置,使中鍋之導熱底層升溫對內鍋加熱烹煮,惟該設計之熱能傳導率不佳,正常使用時外殼溫度高達攝氏70度以上,大人稍有不慎或小孩誤觸即會造成燙傷,使用上相當危險。 Furthermore, in the commercially available separate type medium pot that can be taken out, the heating device is installed at the bottom of the outer shell. When in use, the heating device of the outer shell is used to heat the heat-conducting bottom of the middle pot to heat the inner pot for cooking. The thermal conductivity of the design is not good. The temperature of the outer casing is as high as 70 degrees Celsius during normal use. A little careless adult or accidental touch by a child will cause burns, and it is quite dangerous to use.
發明人係專門從事於鍋體的改良製造及銷售工作,深知傳統電鍋及一般分離式電鍋之缺失,於是乃極力苦思改革之道,並憑藉本身之專業及多年來的工作經驗,加上不斷的測試改良,終於首創出本發明。 The inventor is specialized in the improvement, manufacture and sales of pots. He is well aware of the lack of traditional electric cookers and general separate electric cookers, so he has tried his best to think about the way of reform. With his professionalism and years of work experience, Coupled with continuous testing and improvement, the present invention was finally created.
習知分離式電鍋之中鍋容易偏移,以致加熱無法均勻且耗能而容易損壞,使用上相當不便而明顯具有重大缺失。 The middle pot of the conventional separate electric cooker is easy to shift, so that the heating cannot be uniform, energy consumption is easy to be damaged, and it is quite inconvenient to use and obviously has major defects.
本發明係有關於一種電鍋之新結構,特別是指一種分離式電鍋之新結構。該電鍋之新結構主要係由底座、鍋體、鍋蓋所組成。該底座中心處有一導電凸柱,底座內部設有控制裝置,該控制裝置具有二基板,大基板用以控制鍋體之加熱裝置,小基板用以選擇操作模式;鍋體係由外殼與中鍋結合,中鍋底層為一導熱層,結合有一加熱裝置,中心處設有一導電凹槽;外殼側邊形成一卡掣邊,中心處有一孔洞。該鍋蓋係用以蓋合鍋體。 The present invention relates to a new structure of an electric cooker, in particular to a new structure of a separate electric cooker. The new structure of the electric cooker is mainly composed of a base, a pot body and a lid. There is a conductive convex column in the center of the base, and a control device is arranged inside the base. The control device has two base plates, the large base plate is used to control the heating device of the pot body, and the small base plate is used to select the operation mode; the pot system is combined by the outer shell and the middle pot The bottom layer of the middle pot is a heat conduction layer, combined with a heating device, and a conductive groove is arranged in the center; a clamping edge is formed on the side of the shell, and a hole is formed in the center. The pot cover is used to cover the pot body.
組裝時,首先將中鍋置入外殼內組合形成一鍋體,使該中鍋之導電凹槽卡設於外殼中心處之孔洞,將鍋體置放於底座上,使底座之導電凸柱與鍋體之導電凹槽接合,另藉由底座之卡掣槽與鍋體之卡掣邊可使鍋體固定,最後將鍋蓋蓋合於鍋體上方,即能完成組裝。使用時,啟動電源開關後,由於鍋體與底座卡掣接合,不會產生偏移而能使加熱裝置有 效的進行直接加熱煮飯;另利用底座之控制裝置之小基板配合電源開關用以選擇操作模式;而當鍋體與底座接合時,由大基板控制加熱裝置的加熱啟動,保護加熱裝置延長其使用壽命,具有相當之實用性與進步性。 When assembling, first put the middle pot into the shell to form a pot body, so that the conductive groove of the middle pot is clamped to the hole in the center of the shell, and the pot body is placed on the base, so that the conductive protrusions of the base and the The conductive groove of the pot body is engaged, and the pot body can be fixed by the locking groove of the base and the locking edge of the pot body. Finally, the pot cover is closed on the pot body to complete the assembly. When in use, after the power switch is turned on, since the pot body is engaged with the base, there will be no offset and the heating device will be able to function properly. Effectively conduct direct heating and cooking; in addition, use the small base plate of the control device of the base to cooperate with the power switch to select the operation mode; and when the pot body is connected to the base, the large base plate controls the heating start of the heating device to protect the heating device and prolong its operation. The service life is quite practical and progressive.
〔習知者〕 (learner)
1:分離式電鍋 1: Separate electric cooker
10:外殼 10: Shell
11:中鍋 11: medium pot
12:鍋蓋 12: Pot lid
〔本發明〕 〔this invention〕
2:電鍋之新結構 2: The new structure of the electric cooker
20:底座 20: base
201:導電凸柱 201: Conductive studs
202:卡掣槽 202: Card slot
203:控制裝置 203: Controls
2030:電源開關 2030: Power switch
2031:大基板 2031: Large Substrate
2032:小基板 2032: Small substrates
21:鍋體 21: Pot body
210:外殼 210: Shell
2100:卡掣邊 2100: Jamming Edge
2101:孔洞 2101: Hole
211:中鍋 211: Medium Pot
2110:加熱裝置 2110: Heating device
2111:導電凹槽 2111: Conductive groove
22:鍋蓋 22: Pot lid
第1圖係習知分離式電鍋之立體圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional separate electric cooker.
第2圖係本發明之立體分解圖。 Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.
第3圖係本發明底座之立體圖。 Figure 3 is a perspective view of the base of the present invention.
第4圖係本發明底座之透視圖。 Figure 4 is a perspective view of the base of the present invention.
第5圖係本發明底座之立體分解圖。 Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the base of the present invention.
第6圖係本發明鍋體之立體圖。 Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the pot of the present invention.
第7圖係本發明鍋體之體分解圖。 Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the pot body of the present invention.
第8圖係本發明之組裝示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the present invention.
第9圖係本發明之實施例圖。 FIG. 9 is a diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
首先,請參閱第2圖所示,係本發明之立體分解圖。該電鍋之新結構2主要係由底座20、鍋體21及鍋蓋22所組成。該底座20內部設有控制裝置(圖中未顯示),中心處有一導電凸柱201,側邊形成一卡掣槽202。鍋體21係由外殼210與中鍋211結合;中鍋211底部為一導熱層並結合有加熱裝置2110(圖中未顯示),中心處形成有一導電凹槽2111(圖中未顯示);外殼210底部側邊形成有一卡掣邊2100(圖中未顯示),中心處有一孔洞2101;鍋蓋22係用以覆
First, please refer to FIG. 2 , which is an exploded perspective view of the present invention. The
其次,請繼續參閱第3圖所示,係本發明底座之立體圖,並配合參閱第4圖所示,係本發明底座之透視圖及第5圖所示,係本發明底座之立體分解圖。該底座20中央有一導電凸柱201;底座側邊形成一卡掣槽202;底座20內部設有控制裝置203,該控制裝置203具有一電源開關2030及二基板2031、2032;大基板2031用以控制鍋體21之加熱裝置的啟動,電源開關2030及小基板2032用以操控電源。
Next, please continue to refer to Figure 3, which is a perspective view of the base of the present invention, and also refer to Figure 4, which is a perspective view of the base of the present invention, and Figure 5, which is an exploded perspective view of the base of the present invention. The
然後,請參閱第6圖所示,係本發明鍋體之立體圖;並請配合參閱第7圖所示,係本發明鍋體之體分解圖。鍋體21係由外鍋210與中鍋211結合;中鍋211底部為一導熱層,並結合有加熱裝置2110,中央形成有一導電凹槽2111;外鍋210底部側邊形成有一卡掣邊2100,中央有一孔洞2101。
Then, please refer to Figure 6, which is a perspective view of the pot body of the present invention; and please refer to Figure 7, which is an exploded view of the pot body of the present invention. The
接著,請繼續參閱第8圖所示,係本發明之組裝示意圖。組裝時,將中鍋211置入外鍋210內組合形成一鍋體2,使該中鍋211之導電凹槽2111卡設於外鍋210中央之孔洞2101;再將鍋體21置放於底座20上,該底座20之卡掣槽202與鍋體21其外鍋210底部之卡掣邊2110相互卡掣固定,使底座20之導電凸柱201與卡設於鍋體21其底部之導電凹槽2111接合,最後將鍋蓋22蓋合於鍋體21上方,即能完成組裝。
Next, please continue to refer to FIG. 8 , which is an assembly schematic diagram of the present invention. During assembly, the
最後,請參閱第9圖所示,係本發明之實施例圖;並請配合參閱第3、4、5、6圖及第7圖所示。將鍋體21置放於底座20上,卡掣固定後使底座20之導電凸柱201與鍋體21底部之導電凹槽2111接
定;底座20之導電凸柱201與鍋體21底部之導電凹槽2111接合,再將鍋蓋22蓋合於鍋體21上方,即能開始使用。當啟動電源開關2030後,由於鍋體21與底座20卡掣接合,不會產生偏移而能使加熱裝置2110有效的進行直接加熱煮飯;另利用底座20之控制裝置203及小基板2032操作電鍋2之選擇操作模式;而當鍋體21與底座20接合時,由大基板2031用以控制鍋體之加熱裝置2110,保護加熱裝置2110延長其使用壽命。
Finally, please refer to Figure 9, which is an embodiment of the present invention; please refer to Figures 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 together. The
因此,本發明電鍋之新結構,至少具有下列進步性及新穎性之優點: Therefore, the new structure of the electric cooker of the present invention has at least the following advantages of progress and novelty:
(1)鍋體與底座分離式設計,鍋體方便拆卸清洗,保持電鍋的清潔衛生,且控制開關設於底座,方便維修保養。 (1) The pot body and the base are separated design, the pot body is easy to disassemble and clean, keeping the electric cooker clean and hygienic, and the control switch is set on the base, which is convenient for maintenance.
(2)利用鍋體下方的導電凹槽與底座之導電凸柱,使兩者能完美接合,不會因人為因素,產生偏移,可有效避免加熱裝置及其他零件毀損的風險。 (2) The conductive grooves under the pot body and the conductive convex pillars of the base are used to make the two perfectly connected, and there will be no deviation due to human factors, which can effectively avoid the risk of damage to the heating device and other parts.
(3)底座之控制裝置之小基板用以選擇操作模式;大基板用以控制鍋體之加熱裝置,當鍋體與底座接合時,由大基板用以控制鍋體之加熱裝置,保護加熱裝置延長其使用壽命。 (3) The small base plate of the control device of the base is used to select the operation mode; the large base plate is used to control the heating device of the pot body. When the pot body is connected to the base, the large base plate is used to control the heating device of the pot body and protect the heating device. prolong its service life.
(4)中鍋與加熱裝置採用直接受熱,大大降低能源損耗。 (4) The middle pot and heating device are directly heated, which greatly reduces energy loss.
(5)使用時,外殼溫度大約43度,孩童誤觸不會有燙傷之慮。 (5) When in use, the temperature of the casing is about 43 degrees, and children will not worry about scalding if they touch it by mistake.
因此本發明電鍋之新結構,改善習知分離式電鍋之中鍋容易偏移,以致加熱無法均勻且耗能之缺失。 Therefore, the new structure of the electric cooker of the present invention improves the easy displacement of the pot in the conventional separate electric cooker, so that the heating cannot be uniform and the lack of energy consumption.
綜上所述,本發明電鍋之新結構,將鍋體與底座分離,方 便清潔維修,且不會產生偏移,能有效進行直接加熱烹煮,不僅未曾見諸於同類產品中,亦未曾公開於申請前,誠已完全符合專利法之規定與要求,爰依法提出發明專利之申請。 To sum up, the new structure of the electric cooker of the present invention separates the cooker body from the base, so that the It is easy to clean and maintain, and there will be no deviation. It can be directly heated and cooked effectively. Not only has it not been seen in similar products, but it has not been disclosed before the application. It has fully complied with the provisions and requirements of the Patent Law, and the invention is proposed in accordance with the law. Patent application.
2:電鍋之新結構 2: The new structure of the electric cooker
20:底座 20: base
21:鍋體 21: Pot body
22:鍋蓋 22: Pot lid
201:導電凸柱 201: Conductive studs
202:卡掣槽 202: Card slot
210:外殼 210: Shell
211:中鍋 211: Medium Pot
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Citations (4)
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TWM507242U (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-21 | Yao-Zong Gao | Improved structure of heating device for separate electric pot |
TWM595461U (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2020-05-21 | 大同股份有限公司 | Electric hot pot |
CN113142964A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2021-07-23 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Cooking apparatus |
TWM624378U (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-03-11 | 高耀宗 | Electric cooker structure |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWM507242U (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-21 | Yao-Zong Gao | Improved structure of heating device for separate electric pot |
CN113142964A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2021-07-23 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Cooking apparatus |
TWM595461U (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2020-05-21 | 大同股份有限公司 | Electric hot pot |
TWM624378U (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-03-11 | 高耀宗 | Electric cooker structure |
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