TWI770983B - Display device and driving method thereof - Google Patents

Display device and driving method thereof Download PDF

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TWI770983B
TWI770983B TW110116083A TW110116083A TWI770983B TW I770983 B TWI770983 B TW I770983B TW 110116083 A TW110116083 A TW 110116083A TW 110116083 A TW110116083 A TW 110116083A TW I770983 B TWI770983 B TW I770983B
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display
sub
display column
pixels
column
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TW110116083A
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TW202244887A (en
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陳盈吉
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友達光電股份有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0439Pixel structures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0264Details of driving circuits
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0209Crosstalk reduction, i.e. to reduce direct or indirect influences of signals directed to a certain pixel of the displayed image on other pixels of said image, inclusive of influences affecting pixels in different frames or fields or sub-images which constitute a same image, e.g. left and right images of a stereoscopic display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/2007Display of intermediate tones
    • G09G3/2074Display of intermediate tones using sub-pixels

Abstract

A display device and driving method thereof are provided. In the display device, a display panel has a plurality of sub-pixels, and the plurality of sub-pixels are arranged into a plurality of display columns and a plurality of sub-pixel rows. A gate driver provides a plurality of gate driving signals to drive the plurality of display columns respectively. A source driver provides a plurality of source driving signals to respectively write a plurality of gray-scale voltages to the plurality of sub-pixels. The number of all sub-pixels of a first polarity on each display column is the same as the number of sub-pixels of a second polarity. The polarities of all the sub-pixels in each sub-pixel row are not completely the same, and the first polarity is different from the second polarity.

Description

顯示裝置及其驅動方法Display device and driving method thereof

本發明是有關於一種顯示裝置,且特別是有關於一種顯示裝置及其驅動方法。The present invention relates to a display device, and more particularly, to a display device and a driving method thereof.

在習知的顯示面板中,為了節省消耗功率,顯示裝置通常會透過列反轉(Column Inversion)之驅動方式來驅動顯示面板。然而,由於此時顯示面板中的各個奇數行(Row)的所有畫素皆為某一極性,並且各個偶數行的所有畫素皆為另一極性(例如,奇數行的所有畫素皆為正極性,偶數行的所有畫素皆為負極性),使得顯示畫面容易造成搖頭紋現象。In a conventional display panel, in order to save power consumption, the display device usually drives the display panel through a column inversion driving method. However, at this time, all the pixels of each odd-numbered row (Row) in the display panel are of a certain polarity, and all the pixels of each even-numbered row are of another polarity (for example, all the pixels of the odd-numbered row are positive poles). All pixels in the even-numbered rows are negative polarity), which makes the display screen easy to cause the phenomenon of shaking head pattern.

在另一方面,針對顯示面板的每一列上的所有畫素,當發生每一列上的所有為正極性的畫素的數量與為負極性的畫素的數量不相同(亦即,每一列上的所有畫素的極性不平衡)時,顯示畫面容易造成串擾(Crosstalk)現象。在此情況下,將會使得顯示面板的畫質(Pixel Quality)降低。因此,如何在使顯示面板達到省電的前提下降低搖頭紋以及串擾現象,並且有效地提升顯示面板的畫質,以改善顯示畫面的觀賞品質,將是本領域相關技術人員重要的課題。On the other hand, for all pixels on each column of the display panel, when it happens that the number of all positive-polarity pixels on each column is not the same as the number of negative-polarity pixels (that is, on each column When the polarities of all the pixels are unbalanced), the display screen is prone to crosstalk. In this case, the pixel quality of the display panel will be degraded. Therefore, it will be an important issue for those skilled in the art how to reduce the wobble and crosstalk while saving the power of the display panel and effectively improve the image quality of the display panel to improve the viewing quality of the display image.

本發明提供一種顯示裝置及其驅動方法,能夠有效地改善顯示面板的搖頭紋以及串擾現象,藉以提升顯示畫面的品質。The present invention provides a display device and a driving method thereof, which can effectively improve the wobble pattern and crosstalk phenomenon of a display panel, thereby improving the quality of a display image.

本發明的顯示裝置包括顯示面板、閘極驅動器以及源極驅動器。顯示面板具有多個子畫素,多個子畫素排列成多個顯示列以及多個子畫素行。閘極驅動器耦接至顯示面板,提供多個閘極驅動信號以分別驅動多個顯示列。源極驅動器耦接至顯示面板,提供多個源極驅動信號以對多個子畫素分別寫入多個灰階電壓。其中各個顯示列上所有為第一極性的子畫素的數量與為第二極性的子畫素的數量相同,並且各個子畫素行上所有的子畫素的極性不完全相同,其中第一極性不同於第二極性。The display device of the present invention includes a display panel, a gate driver and a source driver. The display panel has a plurality of sub-pixels, and the plurality of sub-pixels are arranged into a plurality of display columns and a plurality of sub-pixel rows. The gate driver is coupled to the display panel and provides a plurality of gate driving signals to drive the plurality of display columns respectively. The source driver is coupled to the display panel and provides a plurality of source driving signals to write a plurality of gray-scale voltages to the plurality of sub-pixels respectively. The number of all sub-pixels with the first polarity on each display column is the same as the number of sub-pixels with the second polarity, and the polarities of all sub-pixels on each sub-pixel row are not exactly the same, where the first polarity different from the second polarity.

本發明的顯示裝置的驅動方法包括:提供具有多個子畫素的顯示面板,並使多個子畫素排列成多個顯示列以及多個子畫素行;使閘極驅動器提供多個閘極驅動信號以分別驅動多個顯示列;使源極驅動器提供多個源極驅動信號以對多個子畫素分別寫入多個灰階電壓;使各個顯示列上所有為第一極性的子畫素的數量與為第二極性的子畫素的數量相同;以及使各個子畫素行上所有的子畫素的極性不完全相同,其中第一極性不同於第二極性。The driving method of the display device of the present invention includes: providing a display panel with a plurality of sub-pixels, arranging the plurality of sub-pixels into a plurality of display columns and a plurality of sub-pixel rows; making the gate driver provide a plurality of gate driving signals to Drive a plurality of display columns respectively; make the source driver provide a plurality of source driving signals to write a plurality of gray-scale voltages to a plurality of sub-pixels respectively; make the number of all the sub-pixels with the first polarity on each display column equal to The number of sub-pixels of the second polarity is the same; and the polarities of all sub-pixels on each sub-pixel row are not identical, wherein the first polarity is different from the second polarity.

基於上述,本發明諸實施例所述顯示裝置及其驅動方法可以使顯示面板中各個顯示列上所有為正極性的子畫素的數量與為負極性的子畫素的數量相同,以及使各個子畫素行上所有的子畫素的極性不完全相同。如此一來,本發明的顯示面板可以有效地降低顯示畫面發生串擾以及搖頭紋現象,並進一步地提升顯示畫面的品質。Based on the above, the display device and the driving method thereof according to the embodiments of the present invention can make the number of all positive-polarity sub-pixels and negative-polarity sub-pixels on each display column in the display panel the same, and make each The polarities of all sub-pixels on a sub-pixel row are not identical. In this way, the display panel of the present invention can effectively reduce the phenomenon of crosstalk and shaking head pattern in the display image, and further improve the quality of the display image.

在本案說明書全文(包括申請專利範圍)中所使用的「耦接(或連接)」一詞可指任何直接或間接的連接手段。舉例而言,若文中描述第一裝置耦接(或連接)於第二裝置,則應該被解釋成該第一裝置可以直接連接於該第二裝置,或者該第一裝置可以透過其他裝置或某種連接手段而間接地連接至該第二裝置。另外,凡可能之處,在圖式及實施方式中使用相同標號的元件/構件/步驟代表相同或類似部分。不同實施例中使用相同標號或使用相同用語的元件/構件/步驟可以相互參照相關說明。The term "coupled (or connected)" as used throughout this specification (including the scope of the application) may refer to any direct or indirect means of connection. For example, if it is described in the text that a first device is coupled (or connected) to a second device, it should be interpreted that the first device can be directly connected to the second device, or the first device can be connected to the second device through another device or some other device. indirectly connected to the second device by a connecting means. Also, where possible, elements/components/steps using the same reference numerals in the drawings and embodiments represent the same or similar parts. Elements/components/steps that use the same reference numerals or use the same terminology in different embodiments may refer to relative descriptions of each other.

圖1是依照本發明一實施例的顯示裝置的示意圖。請參照圖1,顯示裝置100包括顯示面板110、閘極驅動器120以及源極驅動器130。在本實施例中,顯示面板110具有多個子畫素P11~P16、P21~P26、P31~P36以及P41~P46,並且這些子畫素P11~P16、P21~P26、P31~P36以及P41~P46分別可以排列成多個顯示列(例如,顯示列C1~C4)以及多個子畫素行(例如,子畫素行R1~R6)。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , the display device 100 includes a display panel 110 , a gate driver 120 and a source driver 130 . In this embodiment, the display panel 110 has a plurality of sub-pixels P11-P16, P21-P26, P31-P36, and P41-P46, and these sub-pixels P11-P16, P21-P26, P31-P36, and P41-P46 They can be arranged into a plurality of display columns (eg, display columns C1 - C4 ) and a plurality of sub-pixel rows (eg, sub-pixel rows R1 - R6 ), respectively.

舉例來說,子畫素P11~P16可排列成顯示列C1;子畫素P21~P26可排列成顯示列C2;子畫素P31~P36可排列成顯示列C3;子畫素P41~P46可排列成顯示列C4。另外,子畫素P11、P21、P31以及P41可排列成子畫素行R1;子畫素P12、P22、P32以及P42可排列成子畫素行R2;子畫素P13、P23、P33以及P43可排列成子畫素行R3;子畫素P14、P24、P34以及P44可排列成子畫素行R4;子畫素P15、P25、P35以及P45可排列成子畫素行R5;子畫素P16、P26、P36以及P46可排列成子畫素行R6。For example, sub-pixels P11-P16 can be arranged in display row C1; sub-pixels P21-P26 can be arranged in display row C2; sub-pixels P31-P36 can be arranged in display row C3; sub-pixels P41-P46 can be arranged in display row C3 Arranged to display column C4. In addition, sub-pixels P11, P21, P31 and P41 can be arranged in a sub-pixel row R1; sub-pixels P12, P22, P32 and P42 can be arranged in a sub-pixel row R2; sub-pixels P13, P23, P33 and P43 can be arranged in a sub-pixel row Pixel row R3; sub-pixels P14, P24, P34 and P44 can be arranged in sub-pixel row R4; sub-pixels P15, P25, P35 and P45 can be arranged in sub-pixel row R5; sub-pixels P16, P26, P36 and P46 can be arranged in sub-pixel row R5 Pixel row R6.

需注意到的是,圖1所示的顯示面板110是以6x4的矩陣來舉例說明內部的子畫素的配置關係,上述的子畫素的數量可依照顯示裝置100的設計需求來決定,本發明並不侷限於上述的數量。It should be noted that the display panel 110 shown in FIG. 1 uses a 6×4 matrix to illustrate the configuration relationship of the internal sub-pixels. The number of the above-mentioned sub-pixels can be determined according to the design requirements of the display device 100. The invention is not limited to the above-mentioned numbers.

閘極驅動器120耦接至顯示面板110的多個閘極線GL1~GL4。閘極驅動器120可以透過多個閘極線GL1~GL4來分別提供多個閘極驅動信號GS1~GS4至顯示面板110,以分別驅動顯示列C1~C4。The gate driver 120 is coupled to a plurality of gate lines GL1 - GL4 of the display panel 110 . The gate driver 120 can respectively provide a plurality of gate driving signals GS1 ˜ GS4 to the display panel 110 through a plurality of gate lines GL1 ˜ GL4 , so as to drive the display columns C1 ˜ C4 respectively.

源極驅動器130耦接至顯示面板110的多個資料線DL1~DL6。源極驅動器130可以透過多個資料線DL1~DL6來分別提供多個源極驅動信號DS1~DS6至顯示面板110,以分別對子畫素寫入灰階電壓。The source driver 130 is coupled to a plurality of data lines DL1 - DL6 of the display panel 110 . The source driver 130 can respectively provide a plurality of source driving signals DS1 ˜ DS6 to the display panel 110 through a plurality of data lines DL1 ˜ DL6 , so as to write gray-scale voltages to the sub-pixels respectively.

具體而言,在顯示裝置100的一個顯示時間區間中,源極驅動器130可以依據源極驅動信號DS1~DS6來對子畫素P11~P46分別寫入多個灰階電壓。其中,每一個灰階電壓分別可以是正極性灰階電壓或負極性灰階電壓。Specifically, in a display time interval of the display device 100 , the source driver 130 can write a plurality of gray-scale voltages to the sub-pixels P11 ˜ P46 respectively according to the source driving signals DS1 ˜ DS6 . Wherein, each gray-scale voltage may be a positive-polarity gray-scale voltage or a negative-polarity gray-scale voltage, respectively.

值得一提的是,在本實施例中,在顯示面板110的顯示列C1~C4中,各個顯示列上所有為第一極性(例如,正極性或負極性)的子畫素的數量可以與為第二極性(例如,負極性或正極性)的子畫素的數量相同。其中,上述的第一極性不同於第二極性。It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, in the display columns C1 to C4 of the display panel 110 , the number of all sub-pixels with the first polarity (eg, positive polarity or negative polarity) on each display column can be equal to The number of sub-pixels of the second polarity (eg, negative or positive) is the same. Wherein, the above-mentioned first polarity is different from the second polarity.

舉例而言,以顯示列C1作為範例說明,源極驅動器130可以依據源極驅動信號DS1~DS6來對顯示列C1中的子畫素P11~P16,依序地寫入極性為正、負、正、負、正、負(+,-,+,-,+,-)、正、負、負、正、正、負(+,-,-,+,+,-)或負、正、負、正、正、負(-,+,-,+,+,-)等的灰階電壓(但不限於此),而其餘的顯示列C2~C4中的子畫素P21~P26、P31~P36以及P41~P46的極性配置可依此類推。根據上述的舉例說明可以得知,在各個顯示列上的6個子畫素中,需要有3個子畫素為正極性以及3個子畫素為負極性。For example, taking the display column C1 as an example, the source driver 130 can sequentially write the polarity of positive, negative, Positive, Negative, Positive, Negative (+, -, +, -, +, -), Positive, Negative, Negative, Positive, Positive, Negative (+, -, -, +, +, -) or Negative, Positive, Negative, positive, positive, negative (-, +, -, +, +, -), etc. gray-scale voltages (but not limited to), while the rest display sub-pixels P21-P26, P31 in columns C2-C4 The polarity configuration of ~P36 and P41~P46 can be deduced by analogy. According to the above example, it can be known that, among the 6 sub-pixels on each display column, 3 sub-pixels need to be positive and 3 sub-pixels are negative.

換言之,在本實施例中,顯示裝置100可以透過源極驅動器130來對子畫素寫入灰階電壓,以使各個顯示列上所有為正極性的子畫素的數量與為負極性的子畫素的數量相同,藉以使各個顯示列上所有的子畫素的極性能夠達到平衡的狀態。如此一來,顯示裝置100可以有效地降低顯示畫面發生串擾現象,並進一步地提升顯示面板110的畫質。In other words, in the present embodiment, the display device 100 can write gray-scale voltages to the sub-pixels through the source driver 130, so that the number of all positive-polarity sub-pixels on each display row and the negative-polarity sub-pixels The number of pixels is the same, so that the polarities of all sub-pixels on each display column can reach a balanced state. In this way, the display device 100 can effectively reduce the occurrence of crosstalk in the display image, and further improve the image quality of the display panel 110 .

在另一方面,在本實施例中,在顯示面板110的子畫素行R1~R6中,各個子畫素行上所有的子畫素的極性可以不完全相同。舉例而言,以子畫素行R1作為範例說明,源極驅動器130可以依據源極驅動信號DS1~DS6中的至少其中之一來對子畫素行R1中的子畫素P11、P21、P31以及P41,依序地寫入極性為正、負、正、負、正、負(+,-,+,-,+,-)、正、負、負、正、負、負(+,-,-,+,-,-)或正、正、正、正、正、負(+,+,+,+,+,-)等的灰階電壓(但不限於此),而其餘的子畫素行R2~R6中的子畫素的極性配置可依此類推。On the other hand, in this embodiment, in the sub-pixel rows R1 to R6 of the display panel 110 , the polarities of all the sub-pixels on each sub-pixel row may not be exactly the same. For example, taking the sub-pixel row R1 as an example for illustration, the source driver 130 can perform the operation on the sub-pixels P11 , P21 , P31 and P41 in the sub-pixel row R1 according to at least one of the source driving signals DS1 - DS6 , write the polarity as positive, negative, positive, negative, positive, negative(+,-,+,-,+,-), positive, negative, negative, positive, negative, negative(+,-,-) in sequence , +, -, -) or positive, positive, positive, positive, positive, negative (+, +, +, +, +, -), etc. grayscale voltages (but not limited to), while the rest of the sub-pixel rows The polarity configuration of the sub-pixels in R2-R6 can be deduced by analogy.

換言之,在本實施例中,顯示裝置100可以透過源極驅動器130來對子畫素寫入灰階電壓,以使各個子畫素行上所有的子畫素的極性不完全相同(亦即,各個子畫素行上不會發生所有的子畫素的極性全為正極性或全為負極性的狀態),藉以使顯示裝置100可以有效地降低顯示畫面發生搖頭紋現象,並進一步地提升顯示畫面的品質。In other words, in this embodiment, the display device 100 can write gray-scale voltages to the sub-pixels through the source driver 130, so that the polarities of all the sub-pixels on each sub-pixel row are not exactly the same (that is, each sub-pixel row has different polarities). The polarities of all sub-pixels on the sub-pixel row will not be all positive or all negative), so that the display device 100 can effectively reduce the phenomenon of shaking the display image, and further improve the display image quality. quality.

圖2A至圖2G分別是依照本發明第一至第七實施例的顯示面板說明子畫素的極性配置關係的示意圖。請同時參照圖1以及圖2A至圖2G,顯示面板110A~110G可依照圖1所示的顯示面板110來進行實施,並可與閘極驅動器120以及源極驅動器130來進行相關操作。2A to 2G are schematic diagrams illustrating the polarity arrangement relationship of sub-pixels according to the display panels according to the first to seventh embodiments of the present invention, respectively. 1 and FIGS. 2A to 2G at the same time, the display panels 110A- 110G can be implemented according to the display panel 110 shown in FIG. 1 , and can perform related operations with the gate driver 120 and the source driver 130 .

請參照圖2A,在本實施例中,顯示面板110A具有多個子畫素P11~P112、P21~P212、P31~P312以及P41~P412,並且這些子畫素P11~P112、P21~P212、P31~P312以及P41~P412分別可以排列成多個顯示列(例如,顯示列C1~C4)以及多個子畫素行(例如,子畫素行R1~R12)。Referring to FIG. 2A , in this embodiment, the display panel 110A has a plurality of sub-pixels P11-P112, P21-P212, P31-P312, and P41-P412, and these sub-pixels P11-P112, P21-P212, P31- P312 and P41 to P412 can be respectively arranged into a plurality of display columns (eg, display columns C1 to C4 ) and a plurality of sub-pixel rows (eg, sub-pixel rows R1 to R12 ).

舉例來說,子畫素P11~P112可排列成顯示列C1,子畫素P21~P212可排列成顯示列C2,而其餘的子畫素在顯示列中的配置關係可依此類推。另外,子畫素P11、P21、P31以及P41可排列成子畫素行R1,子畫素P12、P22、P32以及P42可排列成子畫素行R2,而其餘的子畫素在子畫素行的配置關係可依此類推。For example, the sub-pixels P11-P112 can be arranged in a display row C1, the sub-pixels P21-P212 can be arranged in a display row C2, and the arrangement relationship of the other sub-pixels in the display row can be deduced by analogy. In addition, the sub-pixels P11, P21, P31 and P41 can be arranged in a sub-pixel row R1, the sub-pixels P12, P22, P32 and P42 can be arranged in a sub-pixel row R2, and the arrangement relationship of the remaining sub-pixels in the sub-pixel row can be So on and so forth.

順帶一提的,在顯示列C1中,子畫素P11~P112分別可以依序地對應為不同顯示波長的子畫素(例如分別顯示紅、綠、藍三原色的子畫素),而其餘的顯示列中的子畫素亦可依此類推。Incidentally, in the display column C1, the sub-pixels P11 to P112 can be sequentially corresponding to sub-pixels of different display wavelengths (for example, sub-pixels that display the three primary colors of red, green, and blue respectively), and the rest The same can be said for subpixels in the display column.

需注意到的是,為了圖式的清晰度,圖2A中未標示的子畫素以及子畫素行的標號可依照圖1所示的顯示面板110來類推。It should be noted that, for the clarity of the drawings, the labels of sub-pixels and sub-pixel rows that are not marked in FIG. 2A can be deduced from the display panel 110 shown in FIG. 1 .

在本實施例中,閘極驅動器120耦接至顯示面板110A的閘極線GL1~GL4,以分別提供閘極驅動信號GS1~GS4至顯示列C1~C4,藉以驅動各個顯示列C1~C4上的所有子畫素。In this embodiment, the gate driver 120 is coupled to the gate lines GL1-GL4 of the display panel 110A to provide gate driving signals GS1-GS4 to the display columns C1-C4, respectively, so as to drive the display columns C1-C4. All subpixels of .

進一步來說,以顯示列C1作為範例,顯示面板110A的閘極線GL1可例如是以S字形態(或開口相對的U字形態)的佈線方式來連接至顯示列C1上的所有子畫素P11~P112,並透過閘極驅動信號GS1來控制子畫素P11~P112的導通狀態。其餘的顯示列C2~C4與閘極線GL2~GL4之間的配置關係可依此類推。Further, taking the display column C1 as an example, the gate line GL1 of the display panel 110A can be connected to all sub-pixels on the display column C1 in an S-shape (or a U-shape with opposite openings), for example. P11-P112, and control the conduction state of the sub-pixels P11-P112 through the gate driving signal GS1. The configuration relationships between the remaining display columns C2-C4 and the gate lines GL2-GL4 can be deduced by analogy.

在另一方面,在本實施例中,顯示面板110A具有多個奇數資料線DL1、DL3、DL5、DL7、DL9以及DL11與多個偶數資料線DL2、DL4、DL6、DL8、DL10以及DL12。在本實施例中,源極驅動器130可以透過這些奇數資料線DL1、DL3、DL5、DL7、DL9以及DL11以將具有正極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS1、DS3、DS5、DS7、DS9以及DS11寫入至對應的子畫素中,並且透過這些偶數資料線DL2、DL4、DL6、DL8、DL10以及DL12以將具有負極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS2、DS4、DS6、DS8、DS10以及DS12寫入至對應的子畫素中。On the other hand, in this embodiment, the display panel 110A has a plurality of odd-numbered data lines DL1 , DL3 , DL5 , DL7 , DL9 and DL11 and a plurality of even-numbered data lines DL2 , DL4 , DL6 , DL8 , DL10 and DL12 . In this embodiment, the source driver 130 can transmit the source driving signals DS1 , DS3 , DS5 , DS7 , DS9 and DS11 is written into the corresponding sub-pixel, and the source driving signals DS2, DS4, DS6, DS8, DS10 with negative gray-scale voltages are transmitted through the even-numbered data lines DL2, DL4, DL6, DL8, DL10 and DL12 And DS12 is written into the corresponding sub-pixel.

舉例來說,以顯示列C1上的子畫素而言,子畫素P11、P13、P15、P17、P19以及P111可以分別耦接至相鄰的奇數資料線DL1、DL3、DL5、DL7、DL9以及DL11,以使源極驅動器130可以將具有正極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS1、DS3、DS5、DS7、DS9以及DS11分別寫入至子畫素P11、P13、P15、P17、P19以及P111中。並且,子畫素P12、P14、P16、P18、P110以及P112可以分別耦接至相鄰的偶數資料線DL2、DL4、DL6、DL8、DL10以及DL12,以使源極驅動器130可以將具有負極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS2、DS4、DS6、DS8、DS10以及DS12寫入至子畫素P12、P14、P16、P18、P110以及P112中。For example, for the sub-pixels on the display column C1, the sub-pixels P11, P13, P15, P17, P19 and P111 can be respectively coupled to the adjacent odd-numbered data lines DL1, DL3, DL5, DL7, DL9 and DL11, so that the source driver 130 can write the source driving signals DS1, DS3, DS5, DS7, DS9 and DS11 with positive gray scale voltages to the sub-pixels P11, P13, P15, P17, P19 and in P111. In addition, the sub-pixels P12, P14, P16, P18, P110 and P112 can be respectively coupled to the adjacent even-numbered data lines DL2, DL4, DL6, DL8, DL10 and DL12, so that the source driver 130 can have a negative polarity The source driving signals DS2 , DS4 , DS6 , DS8 , DS10 and DS12 of the grayscale voltages are written into the sub-pixels P12 , P14 , P16 , P18 , P110 and P112 .

在另一方面,以顯示列C2上的子畫素而言,子畫素P21、P23、P25、P27、P29以及P211可以分別耦接至相鄰的偶數資料線DL2、DL4、DL6、DL8、DL10以及DL12,以使源極驅動器130可以將具有負極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS2、DS4、DS6、DS8、DS10以及DS12分別寫入至子畫素P21、P23、P25、P27、P29以及P211中。並且,子畫素P22、P24、P26、P28、P210以及P212可以分別耦接至相鄰的奇數資料線DL1、DL3、DL5、DL7、DL9以及D11,以使源極驅動器130可以將具有正極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS1、DS3、DS5、DS7、DS9以及DS11分別寫入至子畫素P22、P24、P26、P28、P210以及P212中。On the other hand, for the sub-pixels on the display column C2, the sub-pixels P21, P23, P25, P27, P29 and P211 can be respectively coupled to the adjacent even-numbered data lines DL2, DL4, DL6, DL8, DL10 and DL12, so that the source driver 130 can write the source driving signals DS2, DS4, DS6, DS8, DS10 and DS12 with negative gray scale voltages to the sub-pixels P21, P23, P25, P27, P29 respectively and P211. In addition, the sub-pixels P22, P24, P26, P28, P210 and P212 can be respectively coupled to the adjacent odd-numbered data lines DL1, DL3, DL5, DL7, DL9 and D11, so that the source driver 130 can have a positive polarity The source driving signals DS1 , DS3 , DS5 , DS7 , DS9 and DS11 of the gray-scale voltages are written into the sub-pixels P22 , P24 , P26 , P28 , P210 and P212 respectively.

除此之外,以子畫素行R1上的子畫素而言,子畫素P11以及P31可以分別耦接至相鄰的奇數資料線DL1,以使源極驅動器130可以將具有正極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS1寫入至子畫素P11以及P31。並且,子畫素P21以及P41可以分別耦接至相鄰的偶數資料線DL2,以使源極驅動器130可以將具有負極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS2寫入至子畫素P21以及P41。In addition, for the sub-pixels on the sub-pixel row R1, the sub-pixels P11 and P31 can be respectively coupled to the adjacent odd-numbered data lines DL1, so that the source driver 130 can have a positive grayscale The voltage source driving signal DS1 is written to the sub-pixels P11 and P31. In addition, the sub-pixels P21 and P41 can be respectively coupled to the adjacent even-numbered data lines DL2, so that the source driver 130 can write the source driving signal DS2 with negative gray-scale voltage to the sub-pixels P21 and P41 .

根據上述描述的灰階電壓寫入操作可以得知,顯示列C1上的所有子畫素P11~P112的極性可依序為正、負、正、負、正、負、正、負、正、負、正、負(+,-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+,-),並且顯示列C2上的所有子畫素P21~P212的極性可依序為負、正、負、正、負、正、負、正、負、正、負、正(-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+)。其中,圖2A所示的顯示列C3、C4以及子畫素行R2~R12上的子畫素的極性配置可參照圖2A所提及的顯示列C1、C2以及子畫素行R1上的子畫素的極性配置的相關說明來類推,故不再贅述。According to the gray-scale voltage writing operation described above, it can be known that the polarities of all the sub-pixels P11-P112 on the display column C1 can be positive, negative, positive, negative, positive, negative, positive, negative, positive, Negative, positive, negative (+, -, +, -, +, -, +, -, +, -, +, -), and the polarities of all sub-pixels P21~P212 on display column C2 can be in sequence Negative, Positive, Negative, Positive, Negative, Positive, Negative, Positive, Negative, Positive, Negative, Positive (-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+). The polarity configuration of the sub-pixels on the display columns C3, C4 and the sub-pixel rows R2-R12 shown in FIG. 2A may refer to the sub-pixels on the display columns C1, C2 and the sub-pixel row R1 mentioned in FIG. 2A. The relevant descriptions of the polarity configuration of , are analogous, so they are not repeated here.

因此,根據顯示面板110A內部的子畫素的極性配置關係可以得知,相鄰的顯示列C1~C4的極性彼此互補,而相鄰的子畫素行R1~R12的極性彼此互補,並且各個顯示列C1~C4以及各個子畫素行R1~R12上相鄰的子畫素P11~P412的極性彼此互補。藉此,顯示面板110A可以以列反轉之驅動方式來進行顯示,並達到省電的效果。Therefore, according to the polarity arrangement relationship of the sub-pixels inside the display panel 110A, it can be known that the polarities of the adjacent display columns C1-C4 are complementary to each other, and the polarities of the adjacent sub-pixel rows R1-R12 are complementary to each other, and each display The polarities of the adjacent sub-pixels P11-P412 on the columns C1-C4 and the sub-pixel rows R1-R12 are complementary to each other. In this way, the display panel 110A can be displayed in a column inversion driving manner, and the effect of power saving can be achieved.

接著,請參照圖2B,在本實施例中,顯示面板110B具有多個子畫素P11~P112、P21~P212、P31~P312以及P41~P412,並且這些子畫素P11~P112、P21~P212、P31~P312以及P41~P412分別可以排列成多個顯示列(例如,顯示列C1~C4)以及多個子畫素行(例如,子畫素行R1~R12)。2B, in this embodiment, the display panel 110B has a plurality of sub-pixels P11-P112, P21-P212, P31-P312 and P41-P412, and these sub-pixels P11-P112, P21-P212, P31 ˜ P312 and P41 ˜ P412 can be arranged in a plurality of display columns (eg, display columns C1 ˜ C4 ) and a plurality of sub-pixel rows (eg, sub-pixel rows R1 ˜ R12 ), respectively.

值得一提的,在本實施例中,顯示面板110B可以以每3個子畫素行來形成為一個子畫素行組。舉例來說,子畫素行R1~R3中的所有子畫素可以形成第一子畫素行組RG1(亦即,這些子畫素行組RG1~RG4中的第2N+1組的子畫素行組);子畫素行R4~R6中的所有子畫素可以形成第二子畫素行組RG2(亦即,這些子畫素行組RG1~RG4中的第2N+2組的子畫素行組);子畫素行R7~R9中的所有子畫素可以形成第一子畫素行組RG3(亦即,這些子畫素行組RG1~RG4中的第2N+3組的子畫素行組);子畫素行R10~R12中的所有子畫素可以形成第二子畫素行組RG4(亦即,這些子畫素行組RG1~RG4中的第2N+4組的子畫素行組)。其中,第一子畫素行組RG1、RG3以及第二子畫素行組RG2、RG4可以相互交錯排列,並且上述的N為正整數。It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, the display panel 110B can be formed into a sub-pixel row group with every three sub-pixel rows. For example, all sub-pixels in sub-pixel rows R1-R3 may form the first sub-pixel row group RG1 (ie, the 2N+1 sub-pixel row group of these sub-pixel row groups RG1-RG4). ; all sub-pixels in sub-pixel rows R4-R6 can form a second sub-pixel row group RG2 (that is, the sub-pixel row group of the 2N+2 group in these sub-pixel row groups RG1-RG4); sub-pixel row groups All sub-pixels in the pixel rows R7-R9 can form the first sub-pixel row group RG3 (that is, the sub-pixel row group of the 2N+3 group in these sub-pixel row groups RG1-RG4); the sub-pixel rows R10- All sub-pixels in R12 may form a second sub-pixel row group RG4 (ie, the 2N+4th sub-pixel row group of these sub-pixel row groups RG1 to RG4). The first sub-pixel row groups RG1 and RG3 and the second sub-pixel row groups RG2 and RG4 may be arranged in a staggered manner, and the above N is a positive integer.

需注意到的是,顯示面板110B中的所有子畫素P11~P412與閘極線GL1~GL4以及資料線DL1~DL12之間的耦接關係可以參照圖2A所提及的顯示面板110A的相關說明來類推,故不再贅述。It should be noted that, for the coupling relationship between all the sub-pixels P11-P412 in the display panel 110B, the gate lines GL1-GL4 and the data lines DL1-DL12, please refer to the correlation of the display panel 110A mentioned in FIG. 2A. The description is analogous, so it will not be repeated.

具體而言,在顯示面板110B的顯示列C1、C3中,源極驅動器130可以透過資料線DL1、DL4、DL5、DL8、DL9以及DL12來將具有正極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS1、DS4、DS5、DS8、DS9以及DS12分別寫入至子畫素P11、P14、P15、P18、P19、P112以及子畫素P31、P34、P35、P38、P39、P312,並且透過資料線DL2、DL3、DL6、DL7、DL10以及DL11來將具有負極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS2、DS3、DS6、DS7、DS10以及DS11分別寫入至子畫素P12、P13、P16、P17、P110、P111以及P32、P33、P36、P37、P310、P311。Specifically, in the display columns C1 and C3 of the display panel 110B, the source driver 130 can pass the data lines DL1, DL4, DL5, DL8, DL9 and DL12 to drive the source driving signals DS1, DS4, DS5, DS8, DS9 and DS12 are written to sub-pixels P11, P14, P15, P18, P19, P112 and sub-pixels P31, P34, P35, P38, P39, P312, respectively, and through data lines DL2, DL3 , DL6, DL7, DL10 and DL11 to write the source driving signals DS2, DS3, DS6, DS7, DS10 and DS11 with negative grayscale voltages to the sub-pixels P12, P13, P16, P17, P110, P111 respectively And P32, P33, P36, P37, P310, P311.

在另一方面,在顯示面板110B的顯示列C2、C4中,源極驅動器130可以透過資料線DL2、DL3、DL6、DL7、DL10以及DL11來將具有負極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS2、DS3、DS6、DS7、DS10以及DS11分別寫入至子畫素P21、P24、P25、P28、P29、P212以及子畫素P41、P44、P45、P48、P49、P412,並且透過資料線DL1、DL4、DL5、DL8、DL9以及DL12來將具有正極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS1、DS4、DS5、DS8、DS9以及DS12分別寫入至子畫素P22、P23、P26、P27、P210、P211以及P42、P43、P46、P47、P410、P411。On the other hand, in the display columns C2 and C4 of the display panel 110B, the source driver 130 can drive the source driving signal DS2 having a negative gray scale voltage through the data lines DL2 , DL3 , DL6 , DL7 , DL10 and DL11 , DS3, DS6, DS7, DS10 and DS11 are written to sub-pixels P21, P24, P25, P28, P29, P212 and sub-pixels P41, P44, P45, P48, P49, P412 respectively, and through data lines DL1, DL4, DL5, DL8, DL9 and DL12 to write the source driving signals DS1, DS4, DS5, DS8, DS9 and DS12 with positive gray scale voltages to the sub-pixels P22, P23, P26, P27, P210, P211 and P42, P43, P46, P47, P410, P411.

換言之,在本實施例中,顯示列C1以及C3中的子畫素P11~P112以及P31~P312的極性可依序為正、負、負、正、正、負、負、正、正、負、負、正(+,-,-,+,+,-,-,+,+,-,-,+),而顯示列C2以及C4中的子畫素P21~P212以及P41~P412的極性可依序為負、正、正、負、負、正、正、負、負、正、正、負(-,+,+,-,-,+,+,-,-,+,+,-)。In other words, in this embodiment, the polarities of the sub-pixels P11-P112 and P31-P312 in the display columns C1 and C3 can be positive, negative, negative, positive, positive, negative, negative, positive, positive, negative in sequence , negative, positive (+, -, -, +, +, -, -, +, +, -, -, +), and display the polarities of sub-pixels P21~P212 and P41~P412 in columns C2 and C4 Can be negative, positive, positive, negative, negative, positive, positive, negative, negative, positive, positive, negative (-,+,+,-,-,+,+,-,-,+,+, -).

因此,根據顯示面板110B內部的子畫素的極性配置關係可以得知,子畫素行組RG1~RG4中的第2N+1組與第2N+3組的極性可以彼此互補,並且子畫素行組RG1~RG4中的第2N+2組與第2N+4組的極性可以彼此互補。藉此,顯示面板110B可以以列反轉之驅動方式來進行顯示,並達到省電的效果。Therefore, according to the polarity configuration relationship of the sub-pixels inside the display panel 110B, it can be known that the polarities of the 2N+1 group and the 2N+3 group in the sub-pixel row groups RG1 to RG4 can be complementary to each other, and the sub-pixel row groups The polarities of the 2N+2th group and the 2N+4th group among RG1 to RG4 may be complementary to each other. In this way, the display panel 110B can be displayed in a column inversion driving manner, and the effect of power saving can be achieved.

接著,請參照圖2C,在本實施例中,顯示面板110C可以以每4個子畫素行來形成為一個子畫素行組。舉例來說,子畫素行R1~R4中的所有子畫素可以形成第一子畫素行組RG1(亦即,這些子畫素行組RG1~RG4中的第2N+1組的子畫素行組);子畫素行R5~R8中的所有子畫素可以形成第二子畫素行組RG2(亦即,這些子畫素行組RG1~RG4中的第2N+2組的子畫素行組);子畫素行R9~R12中的所有子畫素可以形成第一子畫素行組RG3(亦即,這些子畫素行組RG1~RG4中的第2N+3組的子畫素行組)。Next, referring to FIG. 2C , in this embodiment, the display panel 110C may be formed into a sub-pixel row group with every 4 sub-pixel rows. For example, all sub-pixels in sub-pixel rows R1-R4 may form the first sub-pixel row group RG1 (ie, the sub-pixel row group of the 2N+1th group of these sub-pixel row groups RG1-RG4) ; All sub-pixels in the sub-pixel rows R5-R8 can form the second sub-pixel row group RG2 (that is, the sub-pixel row group of the 2N+2 group in these sub-pixel row groups RG1-RG4); All the sub-pixels in the pixel rows R9-R12 may form the first sub-pixel row group RG3 (ie, the sub-pixel row group of the 2N+3 group among these sub-pixel row groups RG1-RG4).

需注意到的是,上述的第一子畫素行組以及第二子畫素行組可以相互交錯排列,並且為了圖式的清晰度,因此圖2C未繪示出第二子畫素行組RG4的部分。在本實施例中,可依照圖2B的顯示面板110B的設計方式而類推出顯示面板110C的第一子畫素行組RG3的右半部分為接續第二子畫素行組RG2的子畫素配置(以形成第二子畫素行組RG4,亦即,這些子畫素行組RG1~RG4中的第2N+4組的子畫素行組)。It should be noted that the above-mentioned first sub-pixel row group and second sub-pixel row group can be arranged in a staggered manner, and for the clarity of the drawing, the second sub-pixel row group RG4 is not shown in FIG. 2C . . In this embodiment, according to the design of the display panel 110B in FIG. 2B , it can be deduced that the right half of the first sub-pixel row group RG3 of the display panel 110C is the sub-pixel configuration following the second sub-pixel row group RG2 ( To form the second sub-pixel row group RG4, that is, the sub-pixel row group of the 2N+4th group among these sub-pixel row groups RG1-RG4).

需注意到的是,顯示面板110C中的所有子畫素P11~P412與閘極線GL1~GL4以及資料線DL1~DL12之間的耦接關係可以參照圖2A所提及的顯示面板110A的相關說明來類推,故不再贅述。It should be noted that the coupling relationship between all the sub-pixels P11-P412 in the display panel 110C, the gate lines GL1-GL4 and the data lines DL1-DL12 can be referred to the correlation of the display panel 110A mentioned in FIG. 2A. The description is analogous, so it will not be repeated.

具體而言,在顯示面板110C的顯示列C1、C3中,源極驅動器130可以透過資料線DL1、DL3、DL6、DL8、DL9以及DL11來將具有正極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS1、DS3、DS6、DS8、DS9以及DS11分別寫入至子畫素P11、P13、P16、P18、P19、P111以及子畫素P31、P33、P36、P38、P39、P311,並且透過資料線DL2、DL4、DL5、DL7、DL10以及DL12來將具有負極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS2、DS4、DS5、DS7、DS10以及DS12分別寫入至子畫素P12、P14、P15、P17、P110、P112以及P32、P34、P35、P37、P310、P312。Specifically, in the display columns C1 and C3 of the display panel 110C, the source driver 130 can pass the data lines DL1, DL3, DL6, DL8, DL9 and DL11 to drive the source driving signals DS1, DS3, DS6, DS8, DS9 and DS11 are written to sub-pixels P11, P13, P16, P18, P19, P111 and sub-pixels P31, P33, P36, P38, P39, P311, respectively, and through data lines DL2, DL4 , DL5, DL7, DL10, and DL12 to write the source drive signals DS2, DS4, DS5, DS7, DS10, and DS12 with negative grayscale voltages to sub-pixels P12, P14, P15, P17, P110, P112, respectively And P32, P34, P35, P37, P310, P312.

在另一方面,在顯示面板110C的顯示列C2、C4中,源極驅動器130可以透過資料線DL2、DL4、DL5、DL7、DL10以及DL12來將具有負極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS2、DS4、DS5、DS7、DS10以及DS12分別寫入至子畫素P21、P23、P26、P28、P29、P211以及子畫素P41、P43、P46、P48、P49、P411,並且透過資料線DL1、DL3、DL6、DL8、DL9以及DL11來將具有正極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS1、DS3、DS6、DS8、DS9以及DS11分別寫入至子畫素P22、P24、P25、P27、P210、P212以及P42、P44、P45、P47、P410、P412。On the other hand, in the display columns C2 and C4 of the display panel 110C, the source driver 130 can drive the source driving signal DS2 having a negative gray scale voltage through the data lines DL2 , DL4 , DL5 , DL7 , DL10 and DL12 , DS4, DS5, DS7, DS10, and DS12 are written to sub-pixels P21, P23, P26, P28, P29, P211 and sub-pixels P41, P43, P46, P48, P49, P411, respectively, and through data lines DL1, DL3, DL6, DL8, DL9 and DL11 to write the source driving signals DS1, DS3, DS6, DS8, DS9 and DS11 with positive gray scale voltages to the sub-pixels P22, P24, P25, P27, P210, P212 and P42, P44, P45, P47, P410, P412.

換言之,在本實施例中,顯示列C1以及C3中的子畫素P11~P112以及P31~P312的極性可依序為正、負、正、負、負、正、負、正、正、負、正、負(+,-,+,-,-,+,-,+,+,-,+,-),而顯示列C2以及C4中的子畫素P21~P212以及P41~P412的極性可依序為負、正、負、正、正、負、正、負、負、正、負、正(-,+,-,+,+,-,+,-,-,+,-,+)。In other words, in this embodiment, the polarities of the sub-pixels P11-P112 and P31-P312 in the display columns C1 and C3 can be positive, negative, positive, negative, negative, positive, negative, positive, positive, negative in sequence , positive, negative (+, -, +, -, -, +, -, +, +, -, +, -), and display the polarities of sub-pixels P21~P212 and P41~P412 in columns C2 and C4 Can be negative, positive, negative, positive, positive, negative, positive, negative, negative, positive, negative, positive (-,+,-,+,+,-,+,-,-,+,-, +).

因此,根據顯示面板110C內部的子畫素的極性配置關係可以得知,子畫素行組RG1~RG4中的第2N+1組與第2N+3組的極性可以彼此相同,而子畫素行組RG1~RG4中的第2N+2組與第2N+4組的極性可以彼此相同。並且,各個子畫素行組RG1~RG4中的相鄰子畫素行的極性可以彼此互補。藉此,顯示面板110C可以以列反轉之驅動方式來進行顯示,並達到省電的效果。Therefore, according to the polarity arrangement relationship of the sub-pixels inside the display panel 110C, it can be known that the polarities of the 2N+1th group and the 2N+3th group in the sub-pixel row groups RG1 to RG4 can be the same as each other, while the sub-pixel row groups The polarities of the 2N+2th group and the 2N+4th group among RG1 to RG4 may be the same as each other. Also, polarities of adjacent sub-pixel rows in each of the sub-pixel row groups RG1 to RG4 may be complementary to each other. In this way, the display panel 110C can be displayed in a column inversion driving manner, thereby achieving the effect of power saving.

接著,請參照圖2D,在本實施例中,顯示面板110D可以以每3個顯示列來形成一個顯示列組。舉例來說,顯示列C1~C3中的所有子畫素可以形成第一顯示列組CG1;顯示列C4~C6中的所有子畫素可以形成第二顯示列組CG2。Next, please refer to FIG. 2D , in this embodiment, the display panel 110D may form a display column group with every three display columns. For example, all sub-pixels in display columns C1-C3 may form a first display column group CG1; all sub-pixels in display columns C4-C6 may form a second display column group CG2.

需注意到的是,上述的第一顯示列組CG1以及第二顯示列組CG2可以相互交錯排列,並且為了圖式的清晰度,因此圖2D未繪示出顯示列C5、C6上的子畫素。在本實施例中,顯示列C5、C6上的子畫素的配置關係可相同或相似於顯示列C2、C3上的子畫素的配置關係。It should be noted that the above-mentioned first display column group CG1 and second display column group CG2 can be arranged in a staggered manner, and for the clarity of the diagram, the sub-pictures on the display columns C5 and C6 are not shown in FIG. 2D . white. In this embodiment, the arrangement relationship of the sub-pixels on the display columns C5 and C6 may be the same or similar to the arrangement relationship of the sub-pixels on the display columns C2 and C3.

此外,顯示面板110D中的所有子畫素P11~P412與閘極線GL1~GL4以及資料線DL1~DL12之間的耦接關係可以參照圖2A所提及的顯示面板110A的相關說明來類推,故不再贅述。In addition, the coupling relationship between all the sub-pixels P11-P412 in the display panel 110D, the gate lines GL1-GL4 and the data lines DL1-DL12 can be deduced by referring to the relevant description of the display panel 110A mentioned in FIG. 2A, and analogy. Therefore, it will not be repeated.

具體而言,在顯示面板110D的顯示列C1、C4中,源極驅動器130可以透過資料線DL1、DL3、DL5、DL7、DL9以及DL11來將具有正極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS1、DS3、DS5、DS7、DS9以及DS11分別寫入至子畫素P11、P13、P15、P17、P19、P111以及子畫素P41、P43、P45、P47、P49、P411,並且透過資料線DL2、DL4、DL6、DL8、DL10以及DL12來將具有負極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS2、DS4、DS6、DS8、DS10以及DS12分別寫入至子畫素P12、P14、P16、P18、P110、P112以及P42、P44、P46、P48、P410、P412。Specifically, in the display columns C1 and C4 of the display panel 110D, the source driver 130 can pass the data lines DL1, DL3, DL5, DL7, DL9 and DL11 to drive the source driving signals DS1, DS3, DS5, DS7, DS9, and DS11 are written to sub-pixels P11, P13, P15, P17, P19, P111 and sub-pixels P41, P43, P45, P47, P49, P411, respectively, and through data lines DL2, DL4 , DL6, DL8, DL10 and DL12 to write the source driving signals DS2, DS4, DS6, DS8, DS10 and DS12 with negative gray scale voltages to sub-pixels P12, P14, P16, P18, P110, P112 respectively And P42, P44, P46, P48, P410, P412.

在另一方面,在顯示面板110D的顯示列C2、C3中,源極驅動器130可以透過資料線DL2、DL4、DL6、DL8、DL10以及DL12來將具有負極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS2、DS4、DS6、DS8、DS10以及DS12分別寫入至子畫素P21、P23、P25、P27、P29、P211以及子畫素P31、P33、P35、P37、P39、P311,並且透過資料線DL1、DL3、DL5、DL7、DL9以及DL11來將具有正極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS1、DS3、DS5、DS7、DS9以及DS11分別寫入至子畫素P22、P24、P26、P28、P210、P212以及P32、P34、P36、P38、P310、P312。On the other hand, in the display columns C2 and C3 of the display panel 110D, the source driver 130 can drive the source driving signal DS2 having a negative gray scale voltage through the data lines DL2, DL4, DL6, DL8, DL10 and DL12 , DS4, DS6, DS8, DS10 and DS12 are written to sub-pixels P21, P23, P25, P27, P29, P211 and sub-pixels P31, P33, P35, P37, P39, P311 respectively, and through data lines DL1, DL3, DL5, DL7, DL9 and DL11 to write the source driving signals DS1, DS3, DS5, DS7, DS9 and DS11 with positive gray scale voltages to the sub-pixels P22, P24, P26, P28, P210, P212 and P32, P34, P36, P38, P310, P312.

換言之,在本實施例中,顯示列C1以及C4中的子畫素P11~P112以及P41~P412的極性可依序為正、負、正、負、正、負、正、負、正、負、正、負(+,-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+,-),而顯示列C2以及C3中的子畫素P21~P212以及P31~P312的極性可依序為負、正、負、正、負、正、負、正、負、正、負、正(-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+)。In other words, in this embodiment, the polarities of the sub-pixels P11-P112 and P41-P412 in the display columns C1 and C4 can be positive, negative, positive, negative, positive, negative, positive, negative, positive, negative in sequence , positive, negative (+, -, +, -, +, -, +, -, +, -, +, -), and display the polarities of sub-pixels P21~P212 and P31~P312 in columns C2 and C3 Can be negative, positive, negative, positive, negative, positive, negative, positive, negative, positive, negative, positive (-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+,-, +).

因此,根據顯示面板110D內部的子畫素的極性配置關係可以得知,顯示面板110D中相鄰的各個子畫素行的極性可以彼此互補。並且,在各個顯示列組CG1、CG2中,第二顯示列(例如,顯示列C2、C5)以及第三顯示列(例如,顯示列C3、C6)的極性可以彼此相同,而第一顯示列(例如,顯示列C1、C4)與第二顯示列以及第三顯示列的極性可以彼此互補。藉此,顯示面板110D可以以列反轉之驅動方式來進行顯示,並達到省電的效果。Therefore, according to the polarity configuration relationship of the sub-pixels inside the display panel 110D, it can be known that the polarities of the adjacent sub-pixel rows in the display panel 110D can be complementary to each other. Also, in the respective display column groups CG1, CG2, the polarities of the second display column (eg, display columns C2, C5) and the third display column (eg, display columns C3, C6) may be the same as each other, and the first display column The polarities of the second and third display columns (eg, display columns C1 , C4 ) and the second and third display columns may be complementary to each other. In this way, the display panel 110D can be displayed in a column inversion driving manner, and the effect of power saving can be achieved.

接著,請參照圖2E,在本實施例中,顯示面板110E具有多個子畫素P11~P112、P21~P212、P31~P312、P41~P412、P51~P512、P61~P612、P61~P612、P71~P712以及P81~P812,並且這些子畫素P11~P112、P21~P212、P31~P312、P41~P412、P51~P512、P61~P612、P61~P612、P71~P712以及P81~P812分別可以排列成多個顯示列(例如,顯示列C1~C8)以及多個子畫素行(例如,子畫素行R1~R12)。2E, in this embodiment, the display panel 110E has a plurality of sub-pixels P11-P112, P21-P212, P31-P312, P41-P412, P51-P512, P61-P612, P61-P612, P71 ~P712 and P81~P812, and these sub-pixels P11~P112, P21~P212, P31~P312, P41~P412, P51~P512, P61~P612, P61~P612, P71~P712 and P81~P812 can be arranged respectively A plurality of display columns (eg, display columns C1 to C8 ) and a plurality of sub-pixel rows (eg, sub-pixel rows R1 to R12 ) are formed.

值得一提的,在本實施例中,顯示面板110E可以以每4個顯示列來形成一個顯示列組。舉例來說,顯示列C1~C4中的所有子畫素可以形成第一顯示列組CG1,而顯示列C5~C8中的所有子畫素可以形成第二顯示列組CG2。It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, the display panel 110E may form a display column group with every four display columns. For example, all sub-pixels in display columns C1-C4 may form a first display column group CG1, and all sub-pixels in display columns C5-C8 may form a second display column group CG2.

需注意到的是,顯示面板110E中的所有子畫素P11~P812與閘極線GL1~GL8以及資料線DL1~DL12之間的耦接關係可以參照圖2A所提及的顯示面板110A的相關說明來類推,故不再贅述。並且,為了圖式的清晰度,圖2E中未標示的子畫素的標號可依照圖1所示的顯示面板110來類推。It should be noted that the coupling relationship between all the sub-pixels P11-P812 in the display panel 110E and the gate lines GL1-GL8 and the data lines DL1-DL12 can be referred to the correlation of the display panel 110A mentioned in FIG. 2A. The description is analogous, so it will not be repeated. Moreover, for the clarity of the drawings, the labels of the sub-pixels that are not marked in FIG. 2E can be deduced from the display panel 110 shown in FIG. 1 .

具體而言,在顯示面板110E的顯示列C1~C4(亦即,第一顯示列組CG1)中,源極驅動器130可以透過資料線DL1、DL3、DL5、DL7、DL9以及DL11來將具有正極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS1、DS3、DS5、DS7、DS9以及DS11分別寫入至子畫素P11、P13、P15、P17、P19、P111、子畫素P21、P23、P25、P27、P29、P211、子畫素P31、P33、P35、P37、P39、P311以及子畫素P41、P43、P45、P47、P49、P411。Specifically, in the display columns C1 - C4 of the display panel 110E (ie, the first display column group CG1 ), the source driver 130 may have positive electrodes through the data lines DL1 , DL3 , DL5 , DL7 , DL9 and DL11 The source driving signals DS1, DS3, DS5, DS7, DS9 and DS11 of the gray-scale voltage are written into sub-pixels P11, P13, P15, P17, P19, P111, sub-pixels P21, P23, P25, P27, P29, P211, sub-pixels P31, P33, P35, P37, P39, P311 and sub-pixels P41, P43, P45, P47, P49, P411.

並且,源極驅動器130可以透過資料線DL2、DL4、DL6、DL8、DL10以及DL12來將具有負極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS2、DS4、DS6、DS8、DS10以及DS12分別寫入至子畫素P12、P14、P16、P18、P110、P112、子畫素P22、P24、P26、P28、P210、P212、子畫素P32、P34、P36、P38、P310、P312以及子畫素P42、P44、P46、P48、P410、P412。In addition, the source driver 130 can write the source driving signals DS2 , DS4 , DS6 , DS8 , DS10 and DS12 with negative gray-scale voltages to the sub-stations through the data lines DL2 , DL4 , DL6 , DL8 , DL10 and DL12 respectively. Pixel P12, P14, P16, P18, P110, P112, Subpixel P22, P24, P26, P28, P210, P212, Subpixel P32, P34, P36, P38, P310, P312 and Subpixel P42, P44 , P46, P48, P410, P412.

在另一方面,在顯示面板110E的顯示列C5~C8(亦即,第二顯示列組CG2)中,源極驅動器130可以透過資料線DL2、DL4、DL6、DL8、DL10以及DL12來將具有負極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS2、DS4、DS6、DS8、DS10以及DS12分別寫入至子畫素P51、P53、P55、P57、P59、P511、子畫素P61、P63、P65、P67、P69、P611、子畫素P71、P73、P75、P77、P79、P711以及子畫素P81、P83、P85、P87、P89、P811。On the other hand, in the display columns C5 - C8 of the display panel 110E (ie, the second display column group CG2 ), the source driver 130 may have the data lines DL2 , DL4 , DL6 , DL8 , DL10 and DL12 to have The source driving signals DS2, DS4, DS6, DS8, DS10 and DS12 of negative grayscale voltage are written to sub-pixels P51, P53, P55, P57, P59, P511, sub-pixels P61, P63, P65, P67 respectively , P69, P611, sub-pixels P71, P73, P75, P77, P79, P711 and sub-pixels P81, P83, P85, P87, P89, P811.

並且,源極驅動器130可以透過資料線DL1、DL3、DL5、DL7、DL9以及DL11來將具有正極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS1、DS3、DS5、DS7、DS9以及DS11分別寫入至子畫素P52、P54、P56、P58、P510、P512、子畫素P62、P64、P66、P68、P610、P612、子畫素P72、P74、P76、P78、P710、P712以及子畫素P82、P84、P86、P88、P810、P812。In addition, the source driver 130 can write the source driving signals DS1 , DS3 , DS5 , DS7 , DS9 and DS11 with positive gray-scale voltages to the sub-stations through the data lines DL1 , DL3 , DL5 , DL7 , DL9 and DL11 respectively. Pixel P52, P54, P56, P58, P510, P512, Subpixel P62, P64, P66, P68, P610, P612, Subpixel P72, P74, P76, P78, P710, P712 and Subpixel P82, P84 , P86, P88, P810, P812.

換言之,在本實施例中,顯示列C1~C4中的子畫素的極性可依序為正、負、正、負、正、負、正、負、正、負、正、負(+,-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+,-),而顯示列C5~C8中的子畫素的極性可依序為負、正、負、正、負、正、負、正、負、正、負、正(-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+)。In other words, in this embodiment, the polarities of the sub-pixels in the display columns C1-C4 can be positive, negative, positive, negative, positive, negative, positive, negative, positive, negative, positive, negative (+, -, +, -, +, -, +, -, +, -, +, -), and the polarities of the sub-pixels in display columns C5 to C8 can be negative, positive, negative, positive, negative, Positive, Negative, Positive, Negative, Positive, Negative, Positive (-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+,-,+).

因此,根據顯示面板110E內部的子畫素的極性配置關係可以得知,相鄰的各個顯示列組CG1、CG2的極性可以彼此互補,而相鄰的各個子畫素行R1~R12的極性可以彼此互補。並且,各個顯示列組CG1、CG2中的第一顯示列(例如,顯示列C1、C5)、第二顯示列(例如,顯示列C2、C6)、第三顯示列(例如,顯示列C3、C7)以及第四顯示列(例如,顯示列C4、C8)的極性可以相同。Therefore, according to the polarity configuration relationship of the sub-pixels inside the display panel 110E, it can be known that the polarities of the adjacent display column groups CG1 and CG2 can be complementary to each other, and the polarities of the adjacent sub-pixel rows R1 to R12 can be complementary to each other. Complementary. In addition, the first display column (eg, display columns C1, C5), the second display column (eg, display columns C2, C6), the third display column (eg, display columns C3, C6) in each display column group CG1, CG2 C7) and the fourth display column (eg, display columns C4, C8) may have the same polarity.

接著,請參照圖2F,在本實施例中,顯示面板110F可以以每3個顯示列來形成一個顯示列組。舉例來說,顯示列C1~C3中的所有子畫素可以形成第一顯示列組CG1;顯示列C4~C6中的所有子畫素可以形成第二顯示列組CG2。Next, referring to FIG. 2F , in this embodiment, the display panel 110F may form a display column group with every three display columns. For example, all sub-pixels in display columns C1-C3 may form a first display column group CG1; all sub-pixels in display columns C4-C6 may form a second display column group CG2.

需注意到的是,類似於顯示面板110D的是,上述的第一顯示列組CG1以及第二顯示列組CG2可以相互交錯排列,並且為了圖式的清晰度,因此圖2F未繪示出顯示列C5、C6上的子畫素。在本實施例中,顯示列C5、C6上的子畫素的配置關係可相同或相似於顯示列C2、C3上的子畫素的配置關係。It should be noted that, similar to the display panel 110D, the above-mentioned first display column group CG1 and second display column group CG2 can be staggered with each other, and for the clarity of the drawings, the display is not shown in FIG. 2F . Subpixels on columns C5, C6. In this embodiment, the arrangement relationship of the sub-pixels on the display columns C5 and C6 may be the same or similar to the arrangement relationship of the sub-pixels on the display columns C2 and C3.

此外,顯示面板110F中的所有子畫素P11~P412與閘極線GL1~GL4以及資料線DL1~DL12之間的耦接關係可以參照圖2A所提及的顯示面板110A的相關說明來類推,故不再贅述。In addition, the coupling relationship between all the sub-pixels P11-P412 in the display panel 110F, the gate lines GL1-GL4 and the data lines DL1-DL12 can be deduced by referring to the relevant description of the display panel 110A mentioned in FIG. 2A, and so on. Therefore, it will not be repeated.

具體而言,在顯示面板110F的顯示列C1、C4中,源極驅動器130可以透過資料線DL1、DL4、DL5、DL8、DL9以及DL12來將具有正極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS1、DS4、DS5、DS8、DS9以及DS12分別寫入至子畫素P11、P14、P15、P18、P19、P112以及子畫素P41、P44、P45、P48、P49、P412,並且透過資料線DL2、DL3、DL6、DL7、DL10以及DL11來將具有負極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS2、DS3、DS6、DS7、DS10以及DS11分別寫入至子畫素P12、P13、P16、P17、P110、P111以及P42、P43、P46、P47、P410、P411。Specifically, in the display columns C1 and C4 of the display panel 110F, the source driver 130 can pass the data lines DL1, DL4, DL5, DL8, DL9 and DL12 to drive the source driving signals DS1, DS4, DS5, DS8, DS9 and DS12 are written to sub-pixels P11, P14, P15, P18, P19, P112 and sub-pixels P41, P44, P45, P48, P49, P412, respectively, and through data lines DL2, DL3 , DL6, DL7, DL10 and DL11 to write the source driving signals DS2, DS3, DS6, DS7, DS10 and DS11 with negative grayscale voltages to the sub-pixels P12, P13, P16, P17, P110, P111 respectively And P42, P43, P46, P47, P410, P411.

在另一方面,在顯示面板110F的顯示列C2、C3中,源極驅動器130可以透過資料線DL2、DL3、DL6、DL7、DL10以及DL11來將具有負極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS2、DS3、DS6、DS7、DS10以及DS11分別寫入至子畫素P21、P24、P25、P28、P29、P212以及子畫素P31、P34、P35、P38、P39、P312,並且透過資料線DL1、DL4、DL5、DL8、DL9以及DL12來將具有正極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS1、DS4、DS5、DS8、DS9以及DS12分別寫入至子畫素P22、P23、P26、P27、P210、P211以及P32、P33、P36、P37、P310、P311。On the other hand, in the display columns C2 and C3 of the display panel 110F, the source driver 130 can drive the source driving signal DS2 having a negative gray scale voltage through the data lines DL2, DL3, DL6, DL7, DL10 and DL11. , DS3, DS6, DS7, DS10, and DS11 are written to sub-pixels P21, P24, P25, P28, P29, P212 and sub-pixels P31, P34, P35, P38, P39, P312, respectively, and through data lines DL1, DL4, DL5, DL8, DL9 and DL12 to write the source driving signals DS1, DS4, DS5, DS8, DS9 and DS12 with positive gray scale voltages to the sub-pixels P22, P23, P26, P27, P210, P211 and P32, P33, P36, P37, P310, P311.

換言之,在本實施例中,顯示列C1以及C4中的子畫素P11~P112以及P41~P412的極性可依序為正、負、負、正、正、負、負、正、正、負、負、正(+,-,-,+,+,-,-,+,+,-,-,+),而顯示列C2以及C3中的子畫素P21~P212以及P31~P312的極性可依序為負、正、正、負、負、正、正、負、負、正、正、負(-,+,+,-,-,+,+,-,-,+,+,-)。In other words, in this embodiment, the polarities of the sub-pixels P11-P112 and P41-P412 in the display columns C1 and C4 can be positive, negative, negative, positive, positive, negative, negative, positive, positive, negative in sequence , negative, positive (+, -, -, +, +, -, -, +, +, -, -, +), and display the polarities of sub-pixels P21~P212 and P31~P312 in columns C2 and C3 Can be negative, positive, positive, negative, negative, positive, positive, negative, negative, positive, positive, negative (-,+,+,-,-,+,+,-,-,+,+, -).

因此,根據顯示面板110F內部的子畫素的極性配置關係可以得知,顯示面板110F中相鄰的各個顯示列組CG1、CG2的極性可以彼此相同。並且,在各個顯示列組CG1、CG2中,第二顯示列(例如,顯示列C2、C5)以及第三顯示列(例如,顯示列C3、C6)的極性可以彼此相同,而第一顯示列(例如,顯示列C1、C4)與第二顯示列(例如,顯示列C2、C5)以及第三顯示列(例如,顯示列C3、C6)的極性可以彼此互補。藉此,顯示面板110F可以以列反轉之驅動方式來進行顯示,並達到省電的效果。Therefore, according to the polarity arrangement relationship of the sub-pixels inside the display panel 110F, it can be known that the polarities of the adjacent display column groups CG1 and CG2 in the display panel 110F may be the same as each other. Also, in the respective display column groups CG1, CG2, the polarities of the second display column (eg, display columns C2, C5) and the third display column (eg, display columns C3, C6) may be the same as each other, and the first display column For example, the polarities of the second display column (eg, display columns C2, C5) and the third display column (eg, display columns C3, C6) may be complementary to each other. In this way, the display panel 110F can be displayed in a column inversion driving manner, and the effect of power saving can be achieved.

接著,請參照圖2G,在本實施例中,顯示面板110G具有多個子畫素P11~P112、P21~P212、P31~P312、P41~P412、P51~P512、P61~P612、P61~P612、P71~P712以及P81~P812,並且這些子畫素P11~P112、P21~P212、P31~P312、P41~P412、P51~P512、P61~P612、P61~P612、P71~P712以及P81~P812分別可以排列成多個顯示列(例如,顯示列C1~C8)以及多個子畫素行(例如,子畫素行R1~R12)。2G, in this embodiment, the display panel 110G has a plurality of sub-pixels P11-P112, P21-P212, P31-P312, P41-P412, P51-P512, P61-P612, P61-P612, P71 ~P712 and P81~P812, and these sub-pixels P11~P112, P21~P212, P31~P312, P41~P412, P51~P512, P61~P612, P61~P612, P71~P712 and P81~P812 can be arranged respectively A plurality of display columns (eg, display columns C1 to C8 ) and a plurality of sub-pixel rows (eg, sub-pixel rows R1 to R12 ) are formed.

值得一提的,在本實施例中,顯示面板110G可以以每4個顯示列來形成一個顯示列組。舉例來說,顯示列C1~C4中的所有子畫素可以形成第一顯示列組CG1,而顯示列C5~C8中的所有子畫素可以形成第二顯示列組CG2。It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, the display panel 110G may form a display column group with every four display columns. For example, all sub-pixels in display columns C1-C4 may form a first display column group CG1, and all sub-pixels in display columns C5-C8 may form a second display column group CG2.

另外,顯示面板110G可以以每3個子畫素行來形成一個子畫素行組。舉例來說,子畫素行R1~R3中的所有子畫素可以形成第一子畫素行組RG1(亦即,這些子畫素行組RG1~RG4中的第2N+1組的子畫素行組);子畫素行R4~R6中的所有子畫素可以形成第二子畫素行組RG2(亦即,這些子畫素行組RG1~RG4中的第2N+2組的子畫素行組);子畫素行R7~R9中的所有子畫素可以形成第一子畫素行組RG3(亦即,這些子畫素行組RG1~RG4中的第2N+3組的子畫素行組);子畫素行R10~R12中的所有子畫素可以形成第二子畫素行組RG4(亦即,這些子畫素行組RG1~RG4中的第2N+4組的子畫素行組)。In addition, the display panel 110G may form one sub-pixel row group every three sub-pixel rows. For example, all sub-pixels in sub-pixel rows R1-R3 may form a first sub-pixel row group RG1 (ie, the 2N+1 sub-pixel row group of these sub-pixel row groups RG1-RG4). ; all sub-pixels in sub-pixel rows R4-R6 can form a second sub-pixel row group RG2 (that is, the sub-pixel row group of the 2N+2 group in these sub-pixel row groups RG1-RG4); All sub-pixels in the pixel rows R7-R9 can form the first sub-pixel row group RG3 (that is, the sub-pixel row group of the 2N+3 group in these sub-pixel row groups RG1-RG4); the sub-pixel rows R10- All sub-pixels in R12 may form a second sub-pixel row group RG4 (ie, the 2N+4th sub-pixel row group of these sub-pixel row groups RG1 to RG4).

注意到的是,顯示面板110G中的所有子畫素P11~P812與閘極線GL1~GL8以及資料線DL1~DL12之間的耦接關係可以參照圖2A所提及的顯示面板110A的相關說明來類推,故不再贅述。並且,為了圖式的清晰度,圖2G中未標示的子畫素的標號可依照圖1所示的顯示面板110來類推。It should be noted that the coupling relationship between all the sub-pixels P11-P812 in the display panel 110G, the gate lines GL1-GL8 and the data lines DL1-DL12 can be referred to the related description of the display panel 110A mentioned in FIG. 2A By analogy, I will not repeat them. In addition, for the clarity of the drawings, the labels of the sub-pixels not marked in FIG. 2G can be deduced according to the display panel 110 shown in FIG. 1 .

具體而言,在顯示面板110G的顯示列C1~C4(亦即,第一顯示列組CG1)中,源極驅動器130可以透過資料線DL1、DL4、DL5、DL8、DL9以及DL12來將具有正極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS1、DS4、DS5、DS8、DS9以及DS12分別寫入至子畫素P11、P14、P15、P18、P19、P112、子畫素P21、P24、P25、P28、P29、P212、子畫素P31、P34、P35、P38、P39、P312以及子畫素P41、P44、P45、P48、P49、P412。Specifically, in the display columns C1 - C4 of the display panel 110G (ie, the first display column group CG1 ), the source driver 130 may have positive electrodes through the data lines DL1 , DL4 , DL5 , DL8 , DL9 and DL12 The source driving signals DS1, DS4, DS5, DS8, DS9, and DS12 of the neutral grayscale voltage are written into sub-pixels P11, P14, P15, P18, P19, P112, sub-pixels P21, P24, P25, P28, P29, P212, sub-pixels P31, P34, P35, P38, P39, P312 and sub-pixels P41, P44, P45, P48, P49, P412.

並且,源極驅動器130可以透過資料線DL2、DL3、DL6、DL7、DL10以及DL11來將具有負極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS2、DS3、DS6、DS7、DS10以及DS11分別寫入至子畫素P12、P13、P16、P17、P110、P111、子畫素P22、P23、P26、P27、P210、P211、子畫素P32、P33、P36、P37、P310、P311以及子畫素P42、P43、P46、P47、P410、P411。In addition, the source driver 130 can write the source driving signals DS2 , DS3 , DS6 , DS7 , DS10 and DS11 with negative gray-scale voltages to the sub-stations through the data lines DL2 , DL3 , DL6 , DL7 , DL10 and DL11 respectively. Pixels P12, P13, P16, P17, P110, P111, Subpixels P22, P23, P26, P27, P210, P211, Subpixels P32, P33, P36, P37, P310, P311, and Subpixels P42, P43 , P46, P47, P410, P411.

在另一方面,在顯示面板110G的顯示列C5~C8(亦即,第二顯示列組CG2)中,源極驅動器130可以透過資料線DL2、DL3、DL6、DL7、DL10以及DL11來將具有負極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS2、DS3、DS6、DS7、DS10以及DS11分別寫入至子畫素P51、P54、P55、P58、P59、P512、子畫素P61、P64、P65、P68、P69、P612、子畫素P71、P74、P75、P78、P79、P712以及子畫素P81、P84、P85、P88、P89、P812。On the other hand, in the display columns C5 - C8 of the display panel 110G (ie, the second display column group CG2 ), the source driver 130 may have the data lines DL2 , DL3 , DL6 , DL7 , DL10 and DL11 to have The source driving signals DS2, DS3, DS6, DS7, DS10 and DS11 of negative gray scale voltage are written to sub-pixels P51, P54, P55, P58, P59, P512, sub-pixels P61, P64, P65, P68 respectively , P69, P612, sub-pixels P71, P74, P75, P78, P79, P712 and sub-pixels P81, P84, P85, P88, P89, P812.

並且,源極驅動器130可以透過資料線DL1、DL4、DL5、DL8、DL9以及DL12來將具有正極性灰階電壓的源極驅動信號DS1、DS4、DS5、DS8、DS9以及DS12分別寫入至子畫素P52、P53、P56、P57、P510、P511、子畫素P62、P63、P66、P67、P610、P611、子畫素P72、P73、P76、P77、P710、P711以及子畫素P82、P83、P86、P87、P810、P811。In addition, the source driver 130 can write the source driving signals DS1 , DS4 , DS5 , DS8 , DS9 and DS12 with positive gray-scale voltages to the sub-stations through the data lines DL1 , DL4 , DL5 , DL8 , DL9 and DL12 respectively. Pixel P52, P53, P56, P57, P510, P511, Subpixel P62, P63, P66, P67, P610, P611, Subpixel P72, P73, P76, P77, P710, P711 and Subpixel P82, P83 , P86, P87, P810, P811.

換言之,在本實施例中,顯示列C1~C4中的子畫素的極性可依序為正、負、負、正、正、負、負、正、正、負、負、正(+,-,-,+,+,-,-,+,+,-,-,+),而顯示列C5~C8中的子畫素的極性可依序為負、正、正、負、負、正、正、負、負、正、正、負(-,+,+,-,-,+,+,-,-,+,+,-)。In other words, in this embodiment, the polarities of the sub-pixels in the display columns C1-C4 may be positive, negative, negative, positive, positive, negative, negative, positive, positive, negative, negative, positive (+, -,-,+,+,-,-,+,+,-,-,+), and the polarities of the sub-pixels in display columns C5-C8 can be negative, positive, positive, negative, negative, Positive, Positive, Negative, Negative, Positive, Positive, Negative (-,+,+,-,-,+,+,-,-,+,+,-).

因此,根據顯示面板110G內部的子畫素的極性配置關係可以得知,在顯示列組CG1、CG2中,顯示面板110G中相鄰的各個顯示列組CG1、CG2的極性可以彼此互補,並且各個顯示列組CG1、CG2中的第一顯示列(例如,顯示列C1、C5)、第二顯示列(例如,顯示列C2、C6)、第三顯示列(例如,顯示列C3、C7)以及第四顯示列(例如,顯示列C4、C8)的極性可以彼此相同。Therefore, according to the polarity configuration relationship of the sub-pixels inside the display panel 110G, it can be known that in the display column groups CG1 and CG2, the polarities of the adjacent display column groups CG1 and CG2 in the display panel 110G can be complementary to each other, and each The first display column (eg, display columns C1, C5), the second display column (eg, display columns C2, C6), the third display column (eg, display columns C3, C7) in the display column groups CG1, CG2, and The polarities of the fourth display columns (eg, display columns C4, C8) may be the same as each other.

此外,在顯示面板110G的子畫素行組RG1~RG4中,這些子畫素行組RG1~RG4中的第2N+1組與第2N+3組的極性可以彼此互補,並且這些子畫素行組RG1~RG4中的第2N+2組與第2N+4組的極性可以彼此互補。In addition, in the sub-pixel row groups RG1 to RG4 of the display panel 110G, the polarities of the 2N+1th group and the 2N+3th group of the sub-pixel row groups RG1 to RG4 may be complementary to each other, and these sub-pixel row groups RG1 The polarities of the 2N+2th group and the 2N+4th group in ~RG4 may be complementary to each other.

依據上述圖2A至圖2G的諸多實施例的說明內容可以得知,顯示面板110A~110G可以透過源極驅動器130來使各個顯示列上所有為正極性的子畫素的數量與為負極性的子畫素的數量相同,藉以使各個顯示列上所有的子畫素的極性能夠達到平衡的狀態。並且,顯示面板110A~110G亦可透過源極驅動器130來使各個子畫素行上所有的子畫素的極性不完全相同,藉以使各個子畫素行上不會發生所有的子畫素的極性全為正極性或全為負極性的狀態。如此一來,顯示面板110A~110G可以有效地降低顯示畫面發生串擾以及搖頭紋現象,並進一步地提升顯示畫面的品質。According to the descriptions of the above-mentioned embodiments of FIGS. 2A to 2G , it can be known that the display panels 110A to 110G can use the source driver 130 to make the number of all positive sub-pixels on each display row and the number of negative sub-pixels. The number of sub-pixels is the same, so that the polarities of all sub-pixels on each display column can reach a balanced state. In addition, the display panels 110A- 110G can also use the source driver 130 to make the polarities of all the sub-pixels on each sub-pixel row not exactly the same, so that the polarities of all the sub-pixels on each sub-pixel row will not be the same. positive or all negative. In this way, the display panels 110A- 110G can effectively reduce the phenomenon of crosstalk and wiggles in the display images, and further improve the quality of the display images.

圖3是依照本發明一實施例的顯示裝置的驅動方法的流程圖。請參照圖3,在步驟S310中,顯示裝置可以提供具有多個子畫素的顯示面板,並使這些子畫素排列成多個顯示列以及多個子畫素行。在步驟S320中,顯示裝置可以使閘極驅動器提供多個閘極驅動信號以分別驅動多個顯示列。在步驟S330中,顯示裝置可以使源極驅動器提供多個源極驅動信號以對多個子畫素分別寫入多個灰階電壓。在步驟S340中,顯示裝置可以使各顯示列上所有為第一極性的子畫素的數量與為第二極性的子畫素的數量相同。在步驟S350中,顯示裝置可以使各子畫素行上所有的子畫素的極性不完全相同,其中第一極性不同於第二極性。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a driving method of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3 , in step S310 , the display device may provide a display panel with a plurality of sub-pixels, and arrange the sub-pixels into a plurality of display columns and sub-pixel rows. In step S320, the display device can enable the gate driver to provide a plurality of gate driving signals to drive a plurality of display columns respectively. In step S330, the display device may enable the source driver to provide a plurality of source driving signals to write a plurality of gray-scale voltages to the plurality of sub-pixels respectively. In step S340, the display device may make the number of all sub-pixels of the first polarity on each display column equal to the number of sub-pixels of the second polarity. In step S350, the display device may make all the sub-pixels on each sub-pixel row have different polarities, wherein the first polarity is different from the second polarity.

關於各步驟的實施細節在前述的實施例及實施方式都有詳盡的說明,在此恕不多贅述。The implementation details of each step have been described in detail in the foregoing embodiments and implementation manners, and will not be repeated here.

綜上所述,本發明諸實施例所述顯示裝置及其驅動方法可以使顯示面板中各個顯示列上所有為正極性的子畫素的數量與為負極性的子畫素的數量相同,以及使各個子畫素行上所有的子畫素的極性不完全相同。如此一來,本發明的顯示面板可以有效地降低顯示畫面發生串擾以及搖頭紋現象,並進一步地提升顯示畫面的品質。To sum up, the display device and the driving method thereof according to the embodiments of the present invention can make the number of all positive-polarity sub-pixels and negative-polarity sub-pixels on each display column in the display panel the same, and Make the polarities of all sub-pixels on each sub-pixel row not the same. In this way, the display panel of the present invention can effectively reduce the phenomenon of crosstalk and shaking head pattern in the display image, and further improve the quality of the display image.

100:顯示裝置 110、110A~110G:顯示面板 120:閘極驅動器 130:源極驅動器 C1~C8:顯示列 CG1、CG2:顯示列組 DL1~DL12:資料線 DS1~DS12:源極驅動信號 GL1~GL8:閘極線 GS1~GS8:閘極驅動信號 P11~P112、P21~P212、P31~P312、P41~P412、P51~P512、P61~P612、P71~P712、P81~P812:子畫素 R1~R12:子畫素行 RG1~RG4:子畫素行組 S310~S350:步驟 100: Display device 110, 110A~110G: Display panel 120: Gate driver 130: source driver C1~C8: Display column CG1, CG2: Display column groups DL1~DL12: data line DS1~DS12: source drive signal GL1~GL8: gate line GS1~GS8: Gate drive signal P11~P112, P21~P212, P31~P312, P41~P412, P51~P512, P61~P612, P71~P712, P81~P812: Sub pixel R1~R12: Sub pixel row RG1~RG4: Sub pixel row group S310~S350: Steps

圖1是依照本發明一實施例的顯示裝置的示意圖。 圖2A至圖2G分別是依照本發明第一至第七實施例的顯示面板說明子畫素的極性配置關係的示意圖。 圖3是依照本發明一實施例的顯示裝置的驅動方法的流程圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2A to 2G are schematic diagrams illustrating the polarity arrangement relationship of sub-pixels according to the display panels according to the first to seventh embodiments of the present invention, respectively. FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a driving method of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

100:顯示裝置 100: Display device

110:顯示面板 110: Display panel

120:閘極驅動器 120: Gate driver

130:源極驅動器 130: source driver

C1~C4:顯示列 C1~C4: Display columns

DL1~DL6:資料線 DL1~DL6: data line

DS1~DS6:源極驅動信號 DS1~DS6: source drive signal

GL1~GL4:閘極線 GL1~GL4: gate line

GS1~GS4:閘極驅動信號 GS1~GS4: Gate drive signal

P11~P16、P21~P26、P31~P36、P41~P46:子畫素 P11~P16, P21~P26, P31~P36, P41~P46: Sub pixel

R1~R6:子畫素行 R1~R6: Sub pixel row

Claims (10)

一種顯示裝置,包括:一顯示面板,具有多個子畫素,該些子畫素排列成多個顯示列以及多個子畫素行;一閘極驅動器,耦接至該顯示面板,提供多個閘極驅動信號以分別驅動該些顯示列;以及一源極驅動器,耦接至該顯示面板,提供多個源極驅動信號以對該些子畫素分別寫入多個灰階電壓,其中各該顯示列上所有為一第一極性的子畫素的數量與為一第二極性的子畫素的數量相同,並且各該子畫素行上所有的子畫素的極性不完全相同,其中該第一極性不同於該第二極性,其中該顯示面板包括:多個子畫素行組,分別具有該些子畫素行,其中該些子畫素行組中的第2N+1組與第2N+3組的極性互補,並且該些子畫素行組中的第2N+2組與第2N+4組的極性互補,其中N為正整數。 A display device, comprising: a display panel with a plurality of sub-pixels, the sub-pixels are arranged into a plurality of display columns and a plurality of sub-pixel rows; a gate driver, coupled to the display panel, provides a plurality of gates driving signals to drive the display columns respectively; and a source driver, coupled to the display panel, to provide a plurality of source driving signals to write a plurality of gray-scale voltages to the sub-pixels respectively, wherein each of the display The number of all sub-pixels with a first polarity on the column is the same as the number of sub-pixels with a second polarity, and the polarities of all sub-pixels on each sub-pixel row are not exactly the same, wherein the first The polarity is different from the second polarity, wherein the display panel includes: a plurality of sub-pixel row groups, respectively having the sub-pixel rows, wherein the polarities of the 2N+1 group and the 2N+3 group in the sub-pixel row groups Complementary, and the polarities of the 2N+2th group and the 2N+4th group of the sub-pixel row groups are complementary, wherein N is a positive integer. 如請求項1所述的顯示裝置,其中該顯示面板更包括:多個顯示列組,分別具有該些顯示列,並且各該顯示列組具有一第一顯示列、一第二顯示列以及一第三顯示列,其中相鄰的各該顯示列組的極性相同,並且 在各該顯示列組中,該第二顯示列以及該第三顯示列的極性相同,該第一顯示列與該第二顯示列以及該第三顯示列的極性互補。 The display device according to claim 1, wherein the display panel further comprises: a plurality of display column groups, respectively having the display columns, and each of the display column groups has a first display column, a second display column and a The third display column, wherein the polarity of each adjacent display column group is the same, and In each display column group, the polarities of the second display column and the third display column are the same, and the polarities of the first display column and the second display column and the third display column are complementary. 如請求項1所述的顯示裝置,其中該顯示面板包括:多個顯示列組,分別具有該些顯示列,並且各該顯示列組具有一第一顯示列、一第二顯示列以及一第三顯示列,其中相鄰的各該子畫素行的極性互補,並且在各該顯示列組中,該第二顯示列以及該第三顯示列的極性相同,該第一顯示列與該第二顯示列以及該第三顯示列的極性互補。 The display device according to claim 1, wherein the display panel comprises: a plurality of display column groups, respectively having the display columns, and each of the display column groups has a first display column, a second display column, and a first display column Three display columns, wherein the polarities of the adjacent sub-pixel rows are complementary, and in each display column group, the polarities of the second display column and the third display column are the same, and the first display column and the second display column have the same polarity. The polarity of the display column and the third display column are complementary. 如請求項1所述的顯示裝置,其中該顯示面板包括:多個顯示列組,分別具有該些顯示列,並且各該顯示列組具有一第一顯示列、一第二顯示列、一第三顯示列以及一第四顯示列,其中相鄰的各該顯示列組的極性互補,相鄰的各該子畫素行的極性互補,並且各該顯示列組中的該第一顯示列、該第二顯示列、該第三顯示列以及該第四顯示列的極性相同。 The display device according to claim 1, wherein the display panel comprises: a plurality of display column groups, each of which has the display columns, and each of the display column groups has a first display column, a second display column, and a first display column. Three display columns and a fourth display column, wherein the polarities of the adjacent display column groups are complementary, the polarities of the adjacent sub-pixel rows are complementary, and the first display column, the The polarities of the second display column, the third display column, and the fourth display column are the same. 如請求項1所述的顯示裝置,其中該顯示面板包括:多個顯示列組,分別具有該些顯示列,並且各該顯示列組具有一第一顯示列、一第二顯示列、一第三顯示列以及一第四顯示列, 其中相鄰的各該顯示列組的極性互補,並且各該顯示列組中的該第一顯示列、該第二顯示列、該第三顯示列以及該第四顯示列的極性相同。 The display device according to claim 1, wherein the display panel comprises: a plurality of display column groups, each of which has the display columns, and each of the display column groups has a first display column, a second display column, and a first display column. Three display columns and a fourth display column, The polarities of the adjacent display column groups are complementary, and the polarities of the first display column, the second display column, the third display column and the fourth display column in each of the display column groups are the same. 一種顯示裝置的驅動方法,包括:提供具有多個子畫素的一顯示面板,並使該些子畫素排列成多個顯示列以及多個子畫素行;使一閘極驅動器提供多個閘極驅動信號以分別驅動該些顯示列;使一源極驅動器提供多個源極驅動信號以對該些子畫素分別寫入多個灰階電壓;使各該顯示列上所有為一第一極性的子畫素的數量與為一第二極性的子畫素的數量相同;以及使各該子畫素行上所有的子畫素的極性不完全相同,其中該第一極性不同於該第二極性,其中該顯示面板包括具有該些子畫素行的多個子畫素行組,其中該驅動方法更包括:使該些子畫素行組中的第2N+1組與第2N+3組的極性互補,並使該些子畫素行組中的第2N+2組與第2N+4組的極性互補,其中N為正整數。 A driving method of a display device, comprising: providing a display panel with a plurality of sub-pixels, and arranging the sub-pixels into a plurality of display columns and sub-pixel rows; enabling a gate driver to provide a plurality of gate drivers signal to drive the display columns respectively; make a source driver provide a plurality of source drive signals to respectively write a plurality of gray-scale voltages to the sub-pixels; make all the display columns have a first polarity The number of sub-pixels is the same as the number of sub-pixels of a second polarity; and the polarities of all sub-pixels on each of the sub-pixel rows are not identical, wherein the first polarity is different from the second polarity, The display panel includes a plurality of sub-pixel row groups having the sub-pixel rows, wherein the driving method further includes: making the polarities of the 2N+1th group and the 2N+3 group of the sub-pixel row groups complement each other, and The polarities of the 2N+2th group and the 2N+4th group of the sub-pixel row groups are made complementary, wherein N is a positive integer. 如請求項6所述的驅動方法,其中該顯示面板更包括具有該些顯示列的多個顯示列組,並且各該顯示列組具有一第一 顯示列、一第二顯示列以及一第三顯示列,其中該驅動方法更包括:使相鄰的各該顯示列組的極性相同;以及在各該顯示列組中,使該第二顯示列以及該第三顯示列的極性相同,並使該第一顯示列與該第二顯示列以及該第三顯示列的極性互補。 The driving method of claim 6, wherein the display panel further comprises a plurality of display column groups having the display columns, and each of the display column groups has a first display row, a second display row and a third display row, wherein the driving method further comprises: making the polarity of each adjacent display row group the same; and in each display row group, making the second display row And the polarity of the third display column is the same, and the polarities of the first display column, the second display column and the third display column are complementary. 如請求項6所述的驅動方法,其中該顯示面板包括具有該些顯示列的多個顯示列組,並且各該顯示列組具有一第一顯示列、一第二顯示列以及一第三顯示列,其中該驅動方法更包括:使相鄰的各該子畫素行的極性互補;以及在各該顯示列組中,使該第二顯示列以及該第三顯示列的極性相同,並使該第一顯示列與該第二顯示列以及該第三顯示列的極性互補。 The driving method of claim 6, wherein the display panel includes a plurality of display column groups having the display columns, and each of the display column groups has a first display column, a second display column and a third display column column, wherein the driving method further includes: making the polarities of the adjacent sub-pixel rows complementary; and in each of the display column groups, making the polarities of the second display column and the third display column the same, and making the The polarity of the first display column is complementary to that of the second display column and the third display column. 如請求項6所述的驅動方法,其中該顯示面板包括具有該些顯示列的多個顯示列組,並且各該顯示列組具有一第一顯示列、一第二顯示列、一第三顯示列以及一第四顯示列,其中該驅動方法更包括:使相鄰的各該顯示列組的極性互補;使相鄰的各該子畫素行的極性互補;以及使各該顯示列組中的該第一顯示列、該第二顯示列、該第三顯示列以及該第四顯示列的極性相同。 The driving method of claim 6, wherein the display panel includes a plurality of display column groups having the display columns, and each of the display column groups has a first display column, a second display column, and a third display column column and a fourth display column, wherein the driving method further comprises: making the polarities of the adjacent display column groups complementary; making the polarities of the adjacent sub-pixel rows complementary; The polarities of the first display column, the second display column, the third display column and the fourth display column are the same. 如請求項6所述的驅動方法,其中該顯示面板包括具有該些顯示列的多個顯示列組,並且各該顯示列組具有一第一顯示列、一第二顯示列、一第三顯示列以及一第四顯示列,其中該驅動方法更包括:使相鄰的各該顯示列組的極性互補;以及使各該顯示列組中的該第一顯示列、該第二顯示列、該第三顯示列以及該第四顯示列的極性相同。 The driving method of claim 6, wherein the display panel includes a plurality of display column groups having the display columns, and each of the display column groups has a first display column, a second display column, and a third display column row and a fourth display row, wherein the driving method further comprises: making the polarities of the adjacent display row groups complementary; and making the first display row, the second display row, the The polarity of the third display column and the fourth display column are the same.
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US20200184913A1 (en) * 2018-12-06 2020-06-11 Xianyang Caihong Optoelectronics Technology Co.,Ltd Pixel matrix driving device and display device
CN111028812A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-17 Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 Display panel and driving method thereof

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