TWI770144B - Plasma processing device - Google Patents

Plasma processing device Download PDF

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TWI770144B
TWI770144B TW107109356A TW107109356A TWI770144B TW I770144 B TWI770144 B TW I770144B TW 107109356 A TW107109356 A TW 107109356A TW 107109356 A TW107109356 A TW 107109356A TW I770144 B TWI770144 B TW I770144B
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antennas
dielectric member
plasma
antenna
height dimension
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TW201840247A (en
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酒井敏彦
藤原将喜
中田誓治
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日商日新電機股份有限公司
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Abstract

本發明於具有呈直線狀的多根天線的電漿處理裝置中,抑制天線間所產生的電漿而提高電漿的均勻性。本發明的電漿處理裝置100藉由在配置於真空容器2內的多根天線3中流動高頻電流而於真空容器2內生成電漿P,並使用該電漿P對基板W進行處理,且多根天線3分別呈直線狀且並列配置,於彼此相鄰的天線3之間,沿著天線3而配置有抑制該些天線間的電漿生成的介電構件14。In the plasma processing apparatus having a plurality of linear antennas, the present invention suppresses the plasma generated between the antennas and improves the uniformity of the plasma. The plasma processing apparatus 100 of the present invention generates plasma P in the vacuum container 2 by flowing a high-frequency current through the plurality of antennas 3 arranged in the vacuum container 2, and uses the plasma P to process the substrate W, In addition, the plurality of antennas 3 are arranged in a linear shape and are arranged in parallel, and between the adjacent antennas 3 , a dielectric member 14 for suppressing the generation of plasma between the antennas is arranged along the antennas 3 .

Description

電漿處理裝置Plasma processing device

本發明是有關於一種電漿處理裝置,其藉由在配置於真空容器內的天線中流動高頻電流而於所述真空容器內生成電漿,並使用該電漿對基板進行處理。The present invention relates to a plasma processing apparatus which generates plasma in the vacuum vessel by flowing a high-frequency current through an antenna disposed in the vacuum vessel, and processes a substrate using the plasma.

先前以來,已提出有如下電漿處理裝置,其於天線中流動高頻電流,利用藉此所生成的感應電場而產生感應耦合型的電漿(Inductively Coupled Plasma,簡稱ICP),並使用該感應耦合型的電漿對基板實施處理。Conventionally, a plasma processing device has been proposed, in which a high-frequency current flows in an antenna, and an inductively coupled plasma (ICP for short) is generated by using an induced electric field generated thereby, and the induction The coupled-type plasma processes the substrate.

關於此種電漿處理裝置,如專利文獻1所示,想到為了應對大型基板等而於真空容器內配置有呈直線狀的多根天線。Regarding such a plasma processing apparatus, as shown in Patent Document 1, it is thought that a plurality of linear antennas are arranged in a vacuum container in order to cope with a large substrate or the like.

然而,具有多根天線的情況下,由天線間所產生的電位差導致於該些天線間產生電漿。尤其對於直線狀天線而言,彼此相鄰的天線的相向部分變大,產生電漿的區域變大。由該天線間所產生的電漿導致各天線的阻抗(impedance)變化,而有電漿的密度分佈等電漿的均勻性變差,甚至基板處理的均勻性變差這一問題。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]However, in the case of having a plurality of antennas, plasma is generated between the antennas due to the potential difference generated between the antennas. Especially in the case of a linear antenna, the opposing portions of the adjacent antennas become larger, and the region where the plasma is generated becomes larger. The plasma generated between the antennas causes the impedance of each antenna to change, and the uniformity of the plasma, such as the density distribution of the plasma, deteriorates, and even the uniformity of the substrate processing deteriorates. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本專利特開平2016-41837號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2016-41837

[發明所欲解決之課題] 因此,本發明是為了解決所述問題點而成,其主要課題在於:於具有呈直線狀的多根天線的電漿處理裝置中,抑制由彼此相鄰的天線間的電位差所致的電漿生成。 [用以解決課題之手段][Problem to be Solved by the Invention] Therefore, the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and the main problem is: in a plasma processing apparatus having a plurality of linear antennas, suppressing interference between adjacent antennas Plasma generation due to the potential difference between them. [means to solve the problem]

即,本發明的電漿處理裝置藉由在配置於真空容器內的多根天線中流動高頻電流而於所述真空容器內生成電漿,並使用該電漿對基板進行處理,且所述電漿處理裝置的特徵在於:所述多根天線分別呈直線狀並且並列配置,於彼此相鄰的所述天線之間,沿著所述天線而配置有抑制該些天線間的電漿生成的介電構件。That is, the plasma processing apparatus of the present invention generates plasma in the vacuum vessel by flowing a high-frequency current through the plurality of antennas arranged in the vacuum vessel, and processes the substrate using the plasma, and the The plasma processing apparatus is characterized in that the plurality of antennas are arranged in a line shape, respectively, and are arranged in parallel, and between the adjacent antennas, along the antennas, a device for suppressing the generation of plasma between the antennas is arranged. Dielectric member.

若為此種電漿處理裝置,則因將呈直線狀的多根天線並列配置,故可較佳地應對需處理的基板的大型化。於該構成中,因於彼此相鄰的天線間沿著天線而設有介電構件,故可抑制由彼此相鄰的天線間的電位差所致的電漿生成。結果可提高電漿的均勻性,從而可提高基板處理的均勻性。According to such a plasma processing apparatus, since a plurality of linear antennas are arranged in parallel, it is possible to preferably cope with an increase in the size of the substrate to be processed. In this configuration, since the dielectric member is provided between the adjacent antennas along the antennas, the generation of plasma due to the potential difference between the adjacent antennas can be suppressed. As a result, the uniformity of the plasma can be improved, and thus the uniformity of the substrate processing can be improved.

較理想為所述各天線具有被供給高頻的供電端部、及經接地的接地端部,且所述多根天線是以彼此相鄰的天線中一根所述天線的所述供電端部與另一所述天線的所述接地端部相鄰的方式配置。 若為該構成,則一根天線的長度方向的電漿密度分佈與另一天線的長度方向的電漿密度分佈重合,而使該些兩根天線的長度方向的電漿密度分佈變得均勻。Preferably, each of the antennas has a power supply end to which a high frequency is supplied, and a ground end that is grounded, and the plurality of antennas are preferably the power supply end of one of the antennas that are adjacent to each other. It is arranged so as to be adjacent to the ground end of the other antenna. With this configuration, the plasma density distribution in the longitudinal direction of one antenna overlaps the longitudinal plasma density distribution of the other antenna, and the longitudinal plasma density distributions of the two antennas are made uniform.

此處,被供給於彼此相鄰的兩根天線的高頻產生相位差,故於該些兩根天線間產生電位差而形成電場。結果容易產生電漿。於該天線構成中,藉由在兩根天線間配置介電構件,可使介電構件的電漿產生抑制效果更顯著。Here, since a phase difference occurs between the high frequencies supplied to the two antennas adjacent to each other, a potential difference is generated between the two antennas to form an electric field. As a result, plasma is easily generated. In this antenna configuration, by arranging the dielectric member between the two antennas, the effect of suppressing the generation of plasma by the dielectric member can be more remarkable.

於所述多根天線為貫穿所述真空容器的相對向的一對側壁並受到支持的構成的情形時,所述介電構件較理想為呈自所述一對側壁中的一者橫跨至另一者而設置的平板狀。 若為該構成,則可於彼此相鄰的天線間整體抑制電漿生成,並且使介電構件的構成簡單。When the plurality of antennas are formed through and supported by a pair of opposite side walls of the vacuum container, the dielectric member is preferably formed to span from one of the pair of side walls to The other is a flat plate. With this configuration, generation of plasma can be suppressed between the adjacent antennas as a whole, and the configuration of the dielectric member can be simplified.

另外,於所述多根天線為貫穿所述真空容器的相對向的一對側壁並受到支持的構成的情形時,因形成於所述一對側壁與天線之間的電場而生成電漿。若如此,則天線的兩端部的電漿密度增大,電漿密度變得不均勻。 因此,較理想為於將所述介電構件的與所述天線的並列方向正交的尺寸設為高度尺寸時,所述介電構件的長邊方向兩端部的高度尺寸大於其長邊方向中央部的高度尺寸。 若為該構成,則可較佳地抑制於一對側壁與天線之間產生的電場,由該電場所致的電漿產生得到抑制,或所產生的電漿難以維持。結果,可降低真空容器內的天線兩端部的電漿密度,可降低電漿密度的不均勻。另外,由所述電場所致的電漿產生得到抑制,故一對側壁所受的熱負荷降低,而使一對側壁變得穩定。In addition, when the plurality of antennas are configured to penetrate through a pair of opposing side walls of the vacuum container and are supported, plasma is generated by an electric field formed between the pair of side walls and the antennas. In this way, the plasma density at both ends of the antenna increases, and the plasma density becomes non-uniform. Therefore, when the dimension of the dielectric member perpendicular to the parallel direction of the antenna is defined as the height dimension, it is preferable that the height dimension of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the dielectric member is larger than the longitudinal dimension of the dielectric member. The height dimension of the central part. With this configuration, the electric field generated between the pair of side walls and the antenna can be preferably suppressed, and the generation of plasma caused by the electric field is suppressed, or the generated plasma is difficult to maintain. As a result, the plasma density at both ends of the antenna in the vacuum container can be reduced, and the unevenness of the plasma density can be reduced. In addition, since the generation of plasma by the electric field is suppressed, the thermal load on the pair of side walls is reduced, and the pair of side walls is stabilized.

藉由天線所生成的電漿的密度有於天線的長邊方向中央部變大的傾向。因此,關於對基板的處理,中央部的處理量亦較端部而變大,導致基板處理的不均勻。 為了較佳地解決該問題,較理想為於將所述介電構件的與所述天線的並列方向正交的尺寸設為高度尺寸時,所述介電構件的長邊方向中央部的高度尺寸大於其長邊方向兩端部的高度尺寸。 若為該構成,則可抑制天線的長邊方向中央部的電漿生成,可提高天線的長邊方向的電漿的均勻性,從而提高基板處理的均勻性。The density of the plasma generated by the antenna tends to increase in the center portion in the longitudinal direction of the antenna. Therefore, with regard to the processing of the substrate, the amount of processing at the center portion is also larger than that at the end portion, resulting in uneven substrate processing. In order to solve this problem preferably, when the dimension of the dielectric member perpendicular to the parallel direction of the antenna is set as the height dimension, the height dimension of the center portion in the longitudinal direction of the dielectric member is preferably set as the height dimension. It is larger than the height dimension of both ends in the longitudinal direction. With this configuration, the generation of plasma in the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the antenna can be suppressed, the uniformity of plasma in the longitudinal direction of the antenna can be improved, and the uniformity of substrate processing can be improved.

另外,於將多根天線並列配置的情形時,藉由天線所生成的電漿的密度有於其並列方向的中央部變大的傾向。因此,關於對基板的處理,中央部的處理量亦較端部而變大,導致基板處理的不均勻。 為了較佳地解決該問題,於所述介電構件為設於所述多根天線各自之間的構成的情形時,較理想為於將所述介電構件的與所述天線的並列方向正交的尺寸設為高度尺寸時,配置於所述並列方向中央的天線間的介電構件的高度尺寸大於配置於所述並列方向外側的天線間的介電構件的高度尺寸。 若為該構成,則可抑制多根天線的並列方向中央部的電漿生成,可提高該並列方向的電漿的均勻性,從而提高基板處理的均勻性。In addition, when a plurality of antennas are arranged in parallel, the density of the plasma generated by the antennas tends to increase in the central portion in the parallel direction. Therefore, with regard to the processing of the substrate, the amount of processing at the center portion is also larger than that at the end portion, resulting in uneven substrate processing. In order to better solve this problem, when the dielectric member is arranged between the plurality of antennas, it is preferable to align the parallel direction of the dielectric member with the antenna. When the dimension of the intersection is set as the height dimension, the height dimension of the dielectric member arranged between the antennas at the center in the parallel direction is larger than the height dimension of the dielectric member arranged between the antennas outside the parallel direction. With this configuration, the generation of plasma in the center portion of the parallel direction of the plurality of antennas can be suppressed, the uniformity of the plasma in the parallel direction can be improved, and the uniformity of the substrate processing can be improved.

於天線呈直線狀的情形時,其長邊方向的尺寸越大,由自重所致的撓曲量越變大。由此,可能產生天線的下端位於較介電構件的下端更靠下側的部分,另外,天線的中央部與基板的距離接近。結果,有於天線的長邊方向上電容耦合成分或電漿密度變得不均勻,基板處理變得不均勻之虞。 為了較佳地解決該問題,所述介電構件較理想為具有支持所述天線的支持部。When the antenna is linear, the larger the dimension in the longitudinal direction, the larger the amount of deflection due to its own weight. As a result, the lower end of the antenna may be located at a lower side than the lower end of the dielectric member, and the distance between the central portion of the antenna and the substrate may be close to each other. As a result, there is a possibility that the capacitive coupling component and the plasma density will become non-uniform in the long-side direction of the antenna, and the substrate processing may become non-uniform. In order to better solve this problem, the dielectric member preferably has a support portion for supporting the antenna.

於多根天線中的最外側天線與和該最外側天線鄰接的側壁之間形成電場。因該電場而生成電漿,電漿密度變得不均勻。 為了較佳地解決該問題,較理想為於所述多根天線中的最外側天線與和該最外側天線鄰接的側壁之間,設有抑制該些部分之間的電漿生成的第二介電構件。An electric field is formed between an outermost antenna among the plurality of antennas and a side wall adjacent to the outermost antenna. Plasma is generated by this electric field, and the plasma density becomes non-uniform. In order to better solve this problem, it is desirable to provide a second medium for suppressing the generation of plasma between these parts between the outermost antenna of the plurality of antennas and the side wall adjacent to the outermost antenna. electrical components.

於所述多根天線與沿著所述多根天線的並列方向且與所述基板為相反側的側壁之間,亦形成電場。亦因該電場而生成電漿,電漿密度變得不均勻。 為了較佳地解決該問題,較理想為於所述多根天線與沿著所述多根天線的並列方向且與所述基板為相反側的側壁之間,設有抑制該些部分之間的電漿生成的第三介電構件。 於該構成中,為了使所述天線之間的介電構件的支持構造及第三支持構造共同化並且減少零件數,所述天線之間的介電構件較理想為連接於所述第三介電構件,或與所述第三介電構件一體形成。 [發明的效果]An electric field is also formed between the plurality of antennas and the side wall along the parallel direction of the plurality of antennas and opposite to the substrate. Plasma is also generated by this electric field, and the plasma density becomes non-uniform. In order to better solve this problem, it is desirable to provide between the plurality of antennas and the side wall along the parallel direction of the plurality of antennas and on the opposite side to the substrate, to prevent the space between these parts. Plasma-generated third dielectric member. In this configuration, in order to commonize the support structure of the dielectric member between the antennas and the third support structure and reduce the number of parts, the dielectric member between the antennas is preferably connected to the third dielectric member. an electrical member, or integrally formed with the third dielectric member. [Effect of invention]

根據如此般構成的本發明,因於彼此相鄰的天線間設置介電構件,故可抑制由彼此相鄰的天線間的電位差所致的電漿生成。According to the present invention thus constituted, since the dielectric member is provided between the adjacent antennas, the generation of plasma due to the potential difference between the adjacent antennas can be suppressed.

以下,參照圖式對本發明的電漿處理裝置的一實施形態進行說明。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the plasma processing apparatus of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

<裝置構成> 本實施形態的電漿處理裝置100使用感應耦合型的電漿P對基板W實施處理。此處,基板W例如為液晶顯示器或有機電致發光(Electroluminesence,EL)顯示器等平板顯示器(Flat Panel Display,FPD)用的基板、可撓性顯示器用的可撓性基板等。另外,對基板W實施的處理例如為利用電漿化學氣相沈積(Chemical Vapor Deposition,CVD)法的膜形成、蝕刻(etching)、灰化(ashing)、濺鍍(sputtering)等。<Apparatus Configuration> The plasma processing apparatus 100 of the present embodiment processes the substrate W using the inductively coupled plasma P. Here, the substrate W is, for example, a substrate for a flat panel display (FPD) such as a liquid crystal display or an organic electroluminescence (EL) display, a flexible substrate for a flexible display, or the like. In addition, the treatment performed on the substrate W is, for example, film formation by a plasma chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method, etching, ashing, sputtering, and the like.

此外,該電漿處理裝置100於藉由電漿CVD法進行膜形成的情形時亦被稱為電漿CVD裝置,於進行蝕刻的情形時亦被稱為電漿蝕刻裝置,於進行灰化的情形時亦被稱為電漿灰化裝置,於進行濺鍍的情形時亦被稱為電漿濺鍍裝置。In addition, the plasma processing apparatus 100 is also called a plasma CVD apparatus when the film is formed by the plasma CVD method, and is also called a plasma etching apparatus when etching is performed. In this case, it is also referred to as a plasma ashing apparatus, and in the case of sputtering, it is also referred to as a plasma sputtering apparatus.

具體而言,如圖1~圖3所示,電漿處理裝置100具備:真空容器2,經真空排氣且供導入氣體7;直線狀的天線3,配置於真空容器2內;以及高頻電源4,對天線3施加用以於真空容器2內生成感應耦合型的電漿P的高頻。再者,藉由自高頻電源4對天線3施加高頻而於天線3中流動高頻電流IR,於真空容器2內產生感應電場而生成感應耦合型的電漿P。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the plasma processing apparatus 100 includes: a vacuum vessel 2 that is evacuated and evacuated and into which a gas 7 is introduced; a linear antenna 3 that is disposed in the vacuum vessel 2 ; and a high-frequency The power supply 4 applies a high frequency to the antenna 3 for generating the inductively coupled plasma P in the vacuum vessel 2 . Furthermore, by applying a high frequency to the antenna 3 from the high frequency power supply 4, a high frequency current IR flows in the antenna 3, an induced electric field is generated in the vacuum vessel 2, and an inductively coupled plasma P is generated.

真空容器2例如為金屬製的容器,其內部藉由真空排氣裝置6而真空排氣。於本示例中,真空容器2電性接地。The vacuum container 2 is, for example, a metal container, and the inside thereof is evacuated by the vacuum exhaust device 6 . In this example, the vacuum container 2 is electrically grounded.

於真空容器2內,例如經由流量調整器(省略圖示)及配置於沿著天線3的方向上的多個氣體導入口21而導入氣體7。氣體7只要設為與對基板W實施的處理內容相應的氣體即可。例如於藉由電漿CVD法對基板W進行膜形成的情形時,氣體7為原料氣體或利用稀釋氣體(例如H2 )將原料氣體稀釋而成的氣體。若進一步列舉具體例,則於原料氣體為SiH4 的情形時可於基板W上形成Si膜,於原料氣體為SiH4 +NH3 的情形時可於基板W上形成SiN膜,於原料氣體為SiH4 +O2 的情形時可於基板W上形成SiO2 膜,於原料氣體為SiF4 +N2 的情形時可於基板W上形成SiN:F膜(氟化矽氮化膜)。The gas 7 is introduced into the vacuum container 2 through, for example, a flow rate regulator (not shown) and a plurality of gas introduction ports 21 arranged in the direction along the antenna 3 . The gas 7 only needs to be a gas corresponding to the content of the processing performed on the substrate W. For example, when a film is formed on the substrate W by the plasma CVD method, the gas 7 is a source gas or a gas obtained by diluting the source gas with a dilution gas (eg, H 2 ). To give further specific examples, when the source gas is SiH 4 , a Si film can be formed on the substrate W, when the source gas is SiH 4 +NH 3 , a SiN film can be formed on the substrate W, and when the source gas is SiH In the case of 4 +O 2 , a SiO 2 film can be formed on the substrate W, and when the source gas is SiF 4 +N 2 , a SiN:F film (silicon fluoride nitride film) can be formed on the substrate W.

另外,於真空容器2內設有保持基板W的基板固持器8。亦可如本示例般自偏壓電源9對基板固持器8施加偏壓電壓。偏壓電壓例如為負直流電壓、負偏壓電壓等,但不限於此。可藉由此種偏壓電壓而控制例如電漿P中的正離子入射至基板W時的能量(energy),從而進行形成於基板W的表面的膜的結晶度的控制等。亦可於基板固持器8內設置對基板W進行加熱的加熱器81。In addition, a substrate holder 8 for holding the substrate W is provided in the vacuum chamber 2 . A bias voltage may also be applied to the substrate holder 8 from the bias power supply 9 as in the present example. The bias voltage is, for example, a negative DC voltage, a negative bias voltage, etc., but is not limited thereto. Such a bias voltage can control, for example, the energy when positive ions in the plasma P are incident on the substrate W, thereby controlling the crystallinity of the film formed on the surface of the substrate W, and the like. A heater 81 for heating the substrate W may also be provided in the substrate holder 8 .

天線3是於真空容器2內的基板W的上方,以沿著基板W的表面的方式(例如與基板W的表面實質上平行地)配置。於本實施形態中,將多條直線狀的天線3以沿著基板W的方式(例如與基板W的表面實質上平行地)並列配置。若如此般設定,則可於更廣範圍內產生均勻性良好的電漿P,因此可應對更大型的基板W的處理。圖2及圖3中示出天線3為四根的示例,但不限於此。The antenna 3 is arranged above the substrate W in the vacuum vessel 2 along the surface of the substrate W (for example, substantially parallel to the surface of the substrate W). In the present embodiment, a plurality of linear antennas 3 are arranged in parallel along the substrate W (for example, substantially parallel to the surface of the substrate W). If it is set in this way, since the plasma P with favorable uniformity can be generated in a wider range, it can cope with the processing of the larger-sized board|substrate W. 2 and 3 show an example in which there are four antennas 3, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

如圖1及圖3所示,天線3的兩端部附近分別貫穿真空容器2的相對向的一對側壁2a、2b。於使天線3的兩端部向真空容器2外貫穿的部分,分別設有絕緣構件11。天線3的兩端部貫穿該各絕緣構件11,其貫穿部例如藉由襯墊12而真空密封。經由該絕緣構件11,天線3以相對於真空容器2的相對向的側壁2a、側壁2b而電性絕緣的狀態受到支持。各絕緣構件11與真空容器2之間亦例如藉由襯墊13而真空密封。再者,絕緣構件11的材質例如為氧化鋁等陶瓷、石英、或聚苯硫醚(PPS)、聚醚醚酮(PEEK)等工程塑膠(engineering plastic)等。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 , the vicinity of both end portions of the antenna 3 penetrates through the pair of opposite side walls 2 a and 2 b of the vacuum vessel 2 , respectively. Insulating members 11 are respectively provided at portions where both end portions of the antenna 3 penetrate to the outside of the vacuum vessel 2 . Both ends of the antenna 3 penetrate through the insulating members 11 , and the penetration parts are vacuum-sealed by, for example, spacers 12 . Via the insulating member 11 , the antenna 3 is supported in a state of being electrically insulated from the opposing side walls 2 a and 2 b of the vacuum vessel 2 . The space between each insulating member 11 and the vacuum container 2 is also vacuum-sealed by, for example, a gasket 13 . Furthermore, the material of the insulating member 11 is, for example, ceramics such as alumina, quartz, or engineering plastics such as polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) and polyetheretherketone (PEEK).

另外,各天線3之材質例如為銅、鋁、該些金屬的合金、不鏽鋼等,但不限於此。再者,亦可將天線3設為中空並於其中流動冷卻水等冷媒而將天線3冷卻。In addition, the material of each antenna 3 is, for example, copper, aluminum, alloys of these metals, stainless steel, etc., but not limited thereto. In addition, the antenna 3 may be cooled by making the antenna 3 hollow and flowing a refrigerant such as cooling water therein.

進而,天線3中位於真空容器2內的部分是藉由直管狀的絕緣罩10而覆蓋。該絕緣罩10的兩端部是藉由絕緣構件11而支持。再者,絕緣罩10的兩端部與絕緣構件11間亦可不密封。其原因在於:即便氣體7進入絕緣罩10內的空間,亦因該空間小而電子的遷移距離短,故通常空間中不產生電漿P。再者,絕緣罩10的材質例如為石英、氧化鋁、氟樹脂、氮化矽、碳化矽、矽等。Furthermore, the portion of the antenna 3 located in the vacuum container 2 is covered by a straight tubular insulating cover 10 . Both ends of the insulating cover 10 are supported by insulating members 11 . Furthermore, the two ends of the insulating cover 10 and the insulating member 11 may not be sealed. The reason for this is that even if the gas 7 enters the space in the insulating cover 10, the space is small and the migration distance of electrons is short, so that the plasma P is usually not generated in the space. Furthermore, the material of the insulating cover 10 is, for example, quartz, alumina, fluororesin, silicon nitride, silicon carbide, silicon, or the like.

藉由設置絕緣罩10,可抑制電漿P中的帶電粒子入射至構成天線3的金屬管,故可抑制由帶電粒子(主要為電子)入射至金屬管所致的電漿電位的上升,並且可抑制金屬管被帶電粒子(主要為離子)濺鍍而對電漿P及基板W產生金屬污染(metal contamination)。 By providing the insulating cover 10, the charged particles in the plasma P can be suppressed from entering the metal tube constituting the antenna 3, so that the rise of the plasma potential caused by the charged particles (mainly electrons) entering the metal tube can be suppressed, and The metal tube can be prevented from being sputtered by charged particles (mainly ions) to cause metal contamination to the plasma P and the substrate W.

如圖3所示,各天線3於天線方向(長邊方向X)上具有被供給高頻的供電端部3a、及經接地的接地端部3b。具體而言,各天線3的長邊方向X的兩端部中,自一個側壁2a或2b伸出至外部的部分成為供電端部3a,自另一側壁2a或2b伸出至外部的部分成為接地端部3b。 As shown in FIG. 3 , each antenna 3 has, in the antenna direction (longitudinal direction X), a feeding end portion 3 a to which high frequencies are supplied, and a grounding end portion 3 b that is grounded. Specifically, among both ends in the longitudinal direction X of each antenna 3, a portion protruding to the outside from one side wall 2a or 2b becomes a feeding end portion 3a, and a portion protruding to the outside from the other side wall 2a or 2b becomes a Ground terminal 3b.

此處,自高頻電源4經由整合器41對各天線3的供電端部3a施加高頻。高頻的頻率例如為通常的13.56MHz,但不限於此。 Here, the high frequency is applied from the high frequency power supply 4 to the feeding end portion 3 a of each antenna 3 via the integrator 41 . The frequency of the high frequency is, for example, normal 13.56 MHz, but is not limited to this.

而且,如圖3所示,以彼此相鄰的兩根天線3中一根天線3的供電端部3a與另一天線3的接地端部3b相鄰的方式構成。即,於將排列天線3的方向設為並列方向Y的情形時,於多根天線3中,於天線3的並列方向Y上以成為接地端部3b、供電端部3a、接地端部3b、供電端部3a的方式交替連接。 And, as shown in FIG. 3, it is comprised so that the feed end part 3a of one antenna 3 and the ground end part 3b of the other antenna 3 of the two adjacent antennas 3 may adjoin each other. That is, when the direction in which the antennas 3 are arranged is the parallel direction Y, among the plurality of antennas 3, in the parallel direction Y of the antennas 3, the ground end portion 3b, the feed end portion 3a, the ground end portion 3b, The form of the power supply terminal 3a is alternately connected.

具體而言,於位於多根天線3的長邊方向X的一端側的多個(具體而言為兩個)供電端部3a,經由一個第一整合器41(41a)而連接有一個第一高頻電源4(4a)。另外,於位於多根天線3的長邊方向X的另一端側的多個(具體而言為兩個)的供電端部3a,經由一個第二整合器41(41b)而連接有一個第二高頻電源4(4b)。Specifically, a plurality of (specifically, two) feeding end portions 3a located at one end side in the longitudinal direction X of the plurality of antennas 3 are connected to one first integrator 41 ( 41a ) via one first integrator 41 ( 41 a ). High frequency power supply 4 (4a). In addition, a plurality of (specifically, two) power feeding end portions 3 a located on the other end side in the longitudinal direction X of the plurality of antennas 3 are connected to one second integrator 41 ( 41 b ) via one second integrator 41 ( 41 b ). High frequency power supply 4 (4b).

此處,以對彼此相鄰的兩根天線3各自施加的高頻的相位差成為0°的方式構成。即,對於第一高頻電源4(4a)及第二高頻電源4(4b),藉由相位控制器40以該些高頻電源的相位差成為0°的方式控制。Here, it is configured so that the phase difference of the high frequency applied to each of the two adjacent antennas 3 becomes 0°. That is, the first high-frequency power supply 4 ( 4 a ) and the second high-frequency power supply 4 ( 4 b ) are controlled by the phase controller 40 so that the phase difference between these high-frequency power supplies becomes 0°.

此時,彼此相鄰的兩根天線3的供電端部3a於長邊方向X上彼此位於相反側,故該些天線3中流通的高頻電流成為反向。於如此般相鄰的兩根天線3中流動的高頻電流的實效相位差成為180°的情形時,彼此相鄰的兩根天線3的周圍所產生的高頻磁場成為反向,於該些天線3之間相互彼此增強。結果,多根天線3的周圍所產生的感應電場的強度變大,氣體7的分解效率提昇,可穩定地生成高密度的感應耦合電漿P。於該情形時,雖然相鄰的兩根天線3間的電位差變大,但可藉由介電構件14而抑制由所述天線3間的放電所致的電漿,從而可提高均勻性。At this time, since the feeding ends 3 a of the two adjacent antennas 3 are located on opposite sides of each other in the longitudinal direction X, the high-frequency currents flowing through the antennas 3 are reversed. When the effective phase difference of the high-frequency currents flowing in the two adjacent antennas 3 is 180°, the high-frequency magnetic fields generated around the two adjacent antennas 3 are reversed. The antennas 3 reinforce each other. As a result, the intensity of the induced electric field generated around the plurality of antennas 3 is increased, the decomposition efficiency of the gas 7 is improved, and the high-density inductively coupled plasma P can be stably generated. In this case, although the potential difference between the two adjacent antennas 3 is increased, the dielectric member 14 can suppress the plasma caused by the discharge between the antennas 3, thereby improving the uniformity.

而且,本實施形態中,尤其如圖2及圖3所示,於多根天線3中彼此相鄰的兩根天線3之間,設有抑制該些天線間的電漿生成的介電構件14。本實施形態的介電構件14是設於多根天線3各自之間。Furthermore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 in particular, a dielectric member 14 for suppressing the generation of plasma between the plurality of antennas 3 is provided between two antennas 3 that are adjacent to each other. . The dielectric member 14 of the present embodiment is provided between each of the plurality of antennas 3 .

該介電構件14呈沿著天線3而設置的平板狀。具體而言,介電構件14是沿著天線3而與該天線3平行地配置,例如自一個側壁2a橫跨至另一側壁2b而設置。該介電構件14的長邊方向X的一端部藉由未圖示的支持部而支持於一個側壁2a,長邊方向X的另一端部藉由未圖示的支持部而支持於另一側壁2b。The dielectric member 14 has a flat plate shape provided along the antenna 3 . Specifically, the dielectric member 14 is arranged along the antenna 3 in parallel with the antenna 3 , and is provided, for example, from one side wall 2 a to the other side wall 2 b. One end portion of the dielectric member 14 in the longitudinal direction X is supported by one side wall 2a by a support portion (not shown), and the other end portion in the longitudinal direction X is supported by the other side wall by a support portion (not shown). 2b.

本實施形態中,於天線3的外周設有絕緣罩10,故介電構件14是遠離絕緣罩10而設置。而且,介電構件14是設於彼此相鄰的天線3(絕緣罩10)的中間位置。即,介電構件14的一個側面及和該側面相向的天線3(絕緣罩10)的距離、與介電構件14的另一側面及和該側面相向的天線3(絕緣罩10)的距離相同。In this embodiment, since the insulating cover 10 is provided on the outer periphery of the antenna 3 , the dielectric member 14 is provided away from the insulating cover 10 . Moreover, the dielectric member 14 is provided in the intermediate position of the antenna 3 (insulation cover 10) adjacent to each other. That is, the distance between one side surface of the dielectric member 14 and the antenna 3 (insulating cover 10 ) facing the side surface is the same as the distance from the other side surface of the dielectric member 14 and the antenna 3 (insulating cover 10 ) facing the side surface. .

進而,介電構件14於側視時呈矩形狀,其高度尺寸為可抑制天線3間的電漿生成的尺寸,例如為天線3或絕緣罩10的外徑以上。如圖2等所示,介電構件14的剖面形狀例如呈於與天線3的並列方向Y正交的方向(上下方向)上長的矩形狀,但不限於此。本實施形態中,介電構件14的上端位於較絕緣罩10的上端更靠上方,介電構件14的下端位於較絕緣罩10的下端更靠下方。Further, the dielectric member 14 has a rectangular shape when viewed from the side, and has a height dimension that can suppress the generation of plasma between the antennas 3 , for example, the outer diameter of the antenna 3 or the insulating cover 10 or more. As shown in FIG. 2 and the like, the cross-sectional shape of the dielectric member 14 is, for example, a rectangular shape elongated in a direction (up-down direction) orthogonal to the parallel direction Y of the antennas 3 , but is not limited thereto. In the present embodiment, the upper end of the dielectric member 14 is positioned above the upper end of the insulating cover 10 , and the lower end of the dielectric member 14 is positioned lower than the lower end of the insulating cover 10 .

再者,介電構件14是整體由介電物質構成。介電構件14的材質為氧化鋁、碳化矽、氮化矽等陶瓷、石英玻璃、無鹼玻璃、其他無機材料或矽等。Furthermore, the dielectric member 14 is entirely composed of a dielectric substance. The material of the dielectric member 14 is ceramics such as alumina, silicon carbide, and silicon nitride, quartz glass, alkali-free glass, other inorganic materials, or silicon.

<本實施形態的效果> 根據如此般構成的本實施形態的電漿處理裝置100,因將呈直線狀的多根天線3並列配置,故可較佳地應對需處理的基板W的大型化。於該構成中,因於彼此相鄰的天線3間沿著天線3而設置介電構件14,故可抑制由彼此相鄰的天線3間的電位差所致的電漿生成。結果,可提高電漿P的均勻性,從而可提高基板處理的均勻性。<Effects of the present embodiment> According to the plasma processing apparatus 100 of the present embodiment configured as described above, since the plurality of linear antennas 3 are arranged in parallel, it is possible to favorably cope with an increase in the size of the substrate W to be processed. In this configuration, since the dielectric member 14 is provided between the antennas 3 adjacent to each other along the antennas 3 , the generation of plasma due to the potential difference between the adjacent antennas 3 can be suppressed. As a result, the uniformity of the plasma P can be improved, so that the uniformity of the substrate processing can be improved.

另外,多根天線3中,以彼此相鄰的兩根天線3中一根天線3的供電端部3a與另一天線3的接地端部3b相鄰的方式連接,故一根天線3的長度方向的電漿密度分佈與另一天線3的長度方向的電漿密度分佈重合,而使該些兩根天線3的長度方向的電漿密度分佈變得均勻。 此處,雖於彼此相鄰的兩根天線3間產生電位差故而形成電場而容易產生電漿,但由於在該些天線間配置有介電構件14,故可使介電構件14的電漿產生抑制效果更顯著。In addition, among the plurality of antennas 3, among the two adjacent antennas 3, the power supply end 3a of one antenna 3 is connected to the ground end 3b of the other antenna 3 so that the ground end 3b of the other antenna 3 is adjacent to each other, so the length of one antenna 3 is The plasma density distribution in the direction coincides with the plasma density distribution in the longitudinal direction of the other antenna 3 , so that the plasma density distribution in the longitudinal direction of the two antennas 3 becomes uniform. Here, since a potential difference is generated between the two adjacent antennas 3, an electric field is formed and plasma is easily generated. However, since the dielectric member 14 is arranged between these antennas, the plasma of the dielectric member 14 can be generated. The inhibitory effect is more pronounced.

<其他變形實施形態> 再者,本發明不限於所述實施形態。<Other modified embodiment> In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment.

例如,所述實施形態的介電構件14於側視時呈矩形狀,但不限於此,亦可具有以下的形狀。 例如,如圖4所示,介電構件14亦可設為其長邊方向X的兩端部的高度尺寸大於中央部的高度尺寸的構成。關於介電構件14的高度尺寸,除了如圖4所示般隨著朝向外側而階段性地增大的構成以外,亦可為隨著朝向外側而連續地增大的構成。根據該構成,介電構件14的長邊方向X的兩端部成為抑制側壁2a、側壁2b與天線3之間的電漿產生的抑制部,可降低由該電漿產生所致的電漿密度的不均勻。另外,由於電漿P的產生得到抑制,故一對側壁2a、2b所受的熱負荷降低,而使一對側壁2a、2b變穩定。進而,容易提昇高頻電力的利用效率及電漿生成效率。For example, the dielectric member 14 of the above-described embodiment has a rectangular shape in a side view, but is not limited to this, and may have the following shapes. For example, as shown in FIG. 4 , the dielectric member 14 may have a structure in which the height dimension of both end portions in the longitudinal direction X is larger than the height dimension of the central portion. As shown in FIG. 4 , the height dimension of the dielectric member 14 may be configured to increase continuously as it goes to the outside, in addition to the structure that increases stepwise toward the outside as shown in FIG. 4 . According to this configuration, both ends of the dielectric member 14 in the longitudinal direction X serve as suppressing portions for suppressing the generation of plasma between the side walls 2a, 2b and the antenna 3, and the plasma density due to the generation of plasma can be reduced of unevenness. In addition, since the generation of the plasma P is suppressed, the thermal load on the pair of side walls 2a, 2b is reduced, and the pair of side walls 2a, 2b is stabilized. Furthermore, it is easy to improve the utilization efficiency of high-frequency power and the plasma generation efficiency.

另一方面,如圖5所示,介電構件14亦可設為其長邊方向X的中央部的高度尺寸大於兩端部的高度尺寸的構成。於該情形時,關於介電構件14的高度尺寸,除了如圖5所示般隨著朝向中央而連續地增大的構成以外,亦可為隨著朝向中央而階段性地增大的構成。若為該構成,則即便於因氣體的面內分佈等而於天線3的長邊方向X的中央部促進電漿生成的情形時,亦可抑制天線3的長邊方向X的中央部的電漿生成,可提高天線3的長邊方向上的電漿P的均勻性,從而提高基板處理的均勻性。On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 5, the height dimension of the center part of the longitudinal direction X of the dielectric member 14 may be set as the structure larger than the height dimension of both ends. In this case, as shown in FIG. 5, the height dimension of the dielectric member 14 may increase stepwise as it goes to the center, in addition to the structure that increases continuously toward the center. With this configuration, even when plasma generation is promoted in the central portion in the longitudinal direction X of the antenna 3 due to the in-plane distribution of the gas, the electric current in the central portion in the longitudinal direction X of the antenna 3 can be suppressed. The plasma generation can improve the uniformity of the plasma P in the longitudinal direction of the antenna 3, thereby improving the uniformity of the substrate processing.

另外,所述實施形態中,分別配置於多根天線3間的介電構件14呈相同形狀,但亦可為互不相同的形狀。例如亦可設為以下構成:如圖6所示,設於多根天線3之間的多個介電構件14中,配置於並列方向Y的中央的天線3間的介電構件14的高度尺寸大於配置於並列方向Y的外側的天線3間的介電構件14的高度尺寸。圖6中,示出隨著自外側朝向內側而介電構件14的高度尺寸逐片增大的構成。再者,亦可為隨著自外側朝向內側而介電構件14的高度尺寸以多片為單位增大。若為該構成,則可抑制多根天線3的並列方向Y的中央部的電漿生成,可提高該並列方向Y的電漿P的均勻性,從而提高基板處理的均勻性。In addition, in the said embodiment, although the dielectric member 14 arrange|positioned between the several antennas 3 has the same shape, it is good also as a mutually different shape. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, among the plurality of dielectric members 14 provided between the plurality of antennas 3, the height dimension of the dielectric member 14 arranged between the antennas 3 in the center of the parallel direction Y may be adopted. It is larger than the height dimension of the dielectric member 14 arranged between the antennas 3 on the outer side in the parallel direction Y. FIG. 6 shows a configuration in which the height dimension of the dielectric member 14 increases piece by piece as it goes from the outside to the inside. In addition, the height dimension of the dielectric member 14 may increase in units of a plurality of pieces as it goes from the outside to the inside. With this configuration, generation of plasma in the center portion of the array direction Y of the plurality of antennas 3 can be suppressed, the uniformity of the plasma P in the array direction Y can be improved, and the uniformity of substrate processing can be improved.

進而,為了較佳地控制多根天線3中最外側的天線3x與和該最外側的天線3x鄰接的側壁2c、側壁2d之間的電漿生成,亦可如圖7所示,於最外側的天線3x與側壁2c、側壁2d之間,設置抑制該些部分之間的電漿生成的第二介電構件15。該第二介電構件15可想到設為與所述實施形態的介電構件14相同的構成,但不限於此,可設為各種構成。若為該構成,則可抑制最外側的天線3x與側壁2c、側壁2d之間的電漿生成。結果,可提高電漿P的均勻性,從而可提高基板處理的均勻性。另外,由於電漿P的產生得到抑制,故側壁2c、側壁2d所受的熱負荷降低,而使側壁2c、側壁2d變得穩定。進而,容易提昇高頻電力的利用效率及電漿生成效率。Furthermore, in order to better control the plasma generation between the outermost antenna 3x among the plurality of antennas 3 and the side walls 2c and 2d adjacent to the outermost antenna 3x, as shown in FIG. Between the antenna 3x and the side wall 2c and the side wall 2d, a second dielectric member 15 for suppressing the generation of plasma between these parts is provided. The second dielectric member 15 can be assumed to have the same configuration as the dielectric member 14 of the above-described embodiment, but it is not limited to this, and various configurations are possible. With this configuration, generation of plasma between the outermost antenna 3x and the side walls 2c and 2d can be suppressed. As a result, the uniformity of the plasma P can be improved, so that the uniformity of the substrate processing can be improved. In addition, since the generation of the plasma P is suppressed, the thermal load on the side walls 2c and 2d is reduced, and the side walls 2c and 2d are stabilized. Furthermore, it is easy to improve the utilization efficiency of high-frequency power and the plasma generation efficiency.

此外,為了較佳地抑制多根天線3與沿著多根天線3的並列方向Y且與基板W為相反側的側壁(上側壁)2e之間的電漿生成,亦可如圖8所示,於多根天線3與上側壁2e之間設置抑制該些部分之間的電漿生成的第三介電構件16。該第三介電構件16呈平板狀,其材質例如與介電構件14相同。而且,圖8中示出將多個介電構件14以立起的狀態連接於第三介電構件16或與第三介電構件16一體形成的情形。若為該構成,則可抑制最外側的天線3與上側壁2e之間的電漿生成。結果,可提高電漿P的均勻性,從而可提高基板處理的均勻性。另外,由於電漿P的產生得到抑制,故上側壁2e所受的熱負荷降低,而使上側壁2e變得穩定。進而,容易提昇高頻電力的利用效率及電漿生成效率。In addition, in order to better suppress the generation of plasma between the plurality of antennas 3 and the side wall (upper side wall) 2e on the opposite side to the substrate W along the parallel direction Y of the plurality of antennas 3, as shown in FIG. 8 , a third dielectric member 16 is disposed between the plurality of antennas 3 and the upper side wall 2e for suppressing the generation of plasma between these parts. The third dielectric member 16 has a flat plate shape, and its material is, for example, the same as that of the dielectric member 14 . In addition, FIG. 8 shows a case where the plurality of dielectric members 14 are connected to the third dielectric member 16 in an erected state or formed integrally with the third dielectric member 16 . With this configuration, generation of plasma between the outermost antenna 3 and the upper side wall 2e can be suppressed. As a result, the uniformity of the plasma P can be improved, so that the uniformity of the substrate processing can be improved. In addition, since the generation of the plasma P is suppressed, the thermal load on the upper side wall 2e is reduced, and the upper side wall 2e is stabilized. Furthermore, it is easy to improve the utilization efficiency of high-frequency power and the plasma generation efficiency.

除了沿著天線3的長邊方向X配置一片介電構件14(或第二介電構件15、第三介電構件16)的構成以外,亦可設為沿著天線3的長邊方向X而配置多個介電構件14(或第二介電構件15、第三介電構件16)的構成。In addition to the configuration in which one piece of the dielectric member 14 (or the second dielectric member 15 and the third dielectric member 16 ) is arranged along the longitudinal direction X of the antenna 3 , the A configuration in which a plurality of dielectric members 14 (or the second dielectric members 15 and the third dielectric members 16 ) are arranged.

所述實施形態中,例示了於各天線3間設有一片介電構件14的構成,亦可於各天線3間以例如彼此平行的方式配置多個介電構件14。於該情形時,多個介電構件14的間隔是設為該些介電構件之間不生成電漿P的程度。另外,設於各天線3間的多個介電構件14無需為相同形狀,亦可為互不相同的形狀。In the above-described embodiment, the configuration in which one dielectric member 14 is provided between the antennas 3 is exemplified, but a plurality of dielectric members 14 may be arranged between the antennas 3 so as to be parallel to each other, for example. In this case, the interval between the plurality of dielectric members 14 is set to such an extent that no plasma P is generated between the dielectric members. In addition, the plurality of dielectric members 14 provided between the respective antennas 3 do not need to have the same shape, and may have mutually different shapes.

所述介電構件14上,亦可如圖9(a)及圖9(b)以及圖10(a)及圖10(b)所示般設有支持所述天線3的支持部17。再者,於在天線3的外周設有絕緣罩10的構成的情形時,支持部17支持絕緣罩10。以下,對具有絕緣罩10的構成進行說明。As shown in FIGS. 9( a ) and 9 ( b ) and FIGS. 10 ( a ) and 10 ( b ), the dielectric member 14 may be provided with a support portion 17 for supporting the antenna 3 . Furthermore, in the case of the configuration in which the insulating cover 10 is provided on the outer periphery of the antenna 3 , the support portion 17 supports the insulating cover 10 . Hereinafter, the configuration including the insulating cover 10 will be described.

具體而言,如圖9(a)及圖9(b)所示,支持部17於天線3的中央部以一點(圖9(a))或多個點(圖9(b))支持絕緣罩10。支持部17以支持多個絕緣罩10的方式構成,且沿著多根天線3的並列方向Y而設置。支持部17可由對多個介電構件14而言共同的一個構件所構成,亦可分多個而構成。再者,圖9(a)及圖9(b)中示出架設支持部17直至第二介電構件15的構成,但不限於此。支持部17的剖面形狀例如呈矩形狀,亦可為圓形,或亦可設為其他各種形狀。再者,就防止支持部17自身的自重所致的撓曲的觀點而言,支持部17的剖面形狀較理想為於重力方向上長的矩形狀。支持部17的材質例如與介電構件14相同。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9( a ) and FIG. 9( b ), the support portion 17 supports insulation at one point ( FIG. 9( a )) or multiple points ( FIG. 9( b )) at the center portion of the antenna 3 . hood 10. The support portion 17 is configured to support the plurality of insulating covers 10 , and is provided along the parallel direction Y of the plurality of antennas 3 . The support portion 17 may be composed of one member common to the plurality of dielectric members 14, or may be composed of a plurality of members. 9( a ) and FIG. 9( b ) show the configuration in which the support portion 17 is installed up to the second dielectric member 15 , but the present invention is not limited thereto. The cross-sectional shape of the support portion 17 may be, for example, a rectangular shape, a circular shape, or may be set to other various shapes. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of preventing deflection due to the own weight of the support portion 17, the cross-sectional shape of the support portion 17 is preferably a rectangular shape elongated in the direction of gravity. The material of the support portion 17 is, for example, the same as that of the dielectric member 14 .

另外,如圖10(a)所示,於介電構件14的下端與絕緣罩10的下端為相同高度的情形時,支持部17成為連接於介電構件14的下端的構成,支持部17的上端與絕緣罩10的下端接觸。如圖10(b)所示,於介電構件14的下端位於較絕緣罩10的下端更靠下方的情形時,支持部17成為例如以貫穿介電構件14的方式連接於該介電構件14的構成,支持部17的上端與絕緣罩10的下端接觸。In addition, as shown in FIG. 10( a ), when the lower end of the dielectric member 14 and the lower end of the insulating cover 10 have the same height, the support portion 17 is connected to the lower end of the dielectric member 14 , and the support portion 17 is The upper end is in contact with the lower end of the insulating cover 10 . As shown in FIG. 10( b ), when the lower end of the dielectric member 14 is positioned below the lower end of the insulating cover 10 , the support portion 17 is connected to the dielectric member 14 so as to penetrate through the dielectric member 14 , for example. The upper end of the support portion 17 is in contact with the lower end of the insulating cover 10 .

藉由如此般於介電構件14上設置支持部17,可於天線3的長邊方向X上維持天線3(絕緣罩10)與介電構件14的位置關係,可於天線3的長邊方向X上降低電容耦合成分或電漿密度的不均勻。結果,可實現更均勻的基板處理。By providing the support portion 17 on the dielectric member 14 in this way, the positional relationship between the antenna 3 (the insulating cover 10 ) and the dielectric member 14 can be maintained in the longitudinal direction X of the antenna 3 , and the longitudinal direction of the antenna 3 can be maintained. Reduce the inhomogeneity of capacitive coupling component or plasma density on X. As a result, more uniform substrate processing can be achieved.

而且,所述實施形態中,天線3呈直線狀,亦可為彎曲或屈曲的形狀。In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the antenna 3 has a linear shape, but may have a curved or curved shape.

所述實施形態中為於天線3的外周設有絕緣罩10的構成,但亦可為不具有絕緣罩10的構成。於該情形時,介電構件14的構成亦與所述實施形態相同。In the above-described embodiment, the insulating cover 10 is provided on the outer periphery of the antenna 3, but the insulating cover 10 may not be provided. In this case, the structure of the dielectric member 14 is also the same as that of the above-described embodiment.

此外,本發明不限於所述實施形態,當然可於不偏離其主旨的範圍內進行各種變形。In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, It cannot be overemphasized that various deformation|transformation are possible in the range which does not deviate from the summary.

2‧‧‧真空容器2a、2b、2c、2d‧‧‧側壁2e‧‧‧側壁(上側壁)3、3x‧‧‧天線3a‧‧‧供電端部3b‧‧‧接地端部4‧‧‧高頻電源4a‧‧‧第一高頻電源4b‧‧‧第二高頻電源6‧‧‧真空排氣裝置7‧‧‧氣體8‧‧‧基板固持器9‧‧‧偏壓電源10‧‧‧絕緣罩11‧‧‧絕緣構件12、13‧‧‧襯墊14‧‧‧介電構件(第一介電構件)15‧‧‧第二介電構件16‧‧‧第三介電構件17‧‧‧支持部21‧‧‧氣體導入口40‧‧‧相位控制器41‧‧‧整合器41a‧‧‧第一整合器41b‧‧‧第二整合器81‧‧‧加熱器100‧‧‧電漿處理裝置IR‧‧‧高頻電流P‧‧‧電漿W‧‧‧基板X‧‧‧長邊方向Y‧‧‧並列方向2‧‧‧Vacuum container 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d‧‧‧Sidewall 2e‧‧‧Sidewall (upper sidewall) 3, 3x‧‧‧Antenna 3a‧‧‧Power supply end 3b‧‧‧Grounding end 4‧‧ ‧High-frequency power supply 4a‧‧‧First high-frequency power supply 4b‧‧‧Second high-frequency power supply 6‧‧‧Vacuum exhaust device 7‧‧‧Gas 8‧‧‧Substrate holder 9‧‧‧bias power supply 10 ‧‧‧Insulating Cover 11‧‧‧Insulating Member 12, 13‧‧‧Pad 14‧‧‧Dielectric Member (First Dielectric Member) 15‧‧‧Second Dielectric Member 16‧‧‧Third Dielectric Member Member 17‧‧‧Support part 21‧‧‧Gas inlet 40‧‧‧Phase controller 41‧‧‧Integrator 41a‧‧‧First integrator 41b‧‧‧Second integrator 81‧‧‧Heater 100 ‧‧‧Plasma processing device IR‧‧‧High-frequency current P‧‧‧Plasma W‧‧‧Substrate X‧‧‧long-side direction Y‧‧‧parallel direction

圖1為示意性地表示本實施形態的電漿處理裝置的構成的沿天線長邊方向的縱剖面圖。 圖2為示意性地表示本實施形態的電漿處理裝置的構成的與天線長邊方向正交的縱剖面圖。 圖3為示意性地表示本實施形態的電漿處理裝置的構成的沿天線並列方向的橫剖面圖。 圖4為表示介電構件的變形例的示意圖。 圖5為表示介電構件的變形例的示意圖。 圖6為表示介電構件的變形例的示意圖。 圖7為示意性地表示變形實施形態的電漿處理裝置的構成的與天線長邊方向正交的縱剖面圖。 圖8為示意性地表示變形實施形態的電漿處理裝置的構成的與天線長邊方向正交的縱剖面圖。 圖9(a)及圖9(b)為表示變形實施形態的介電構件及支持部的示意圖。 圖10(a)及圖10(b)為表示變形實施形態的介電構件及支持部的示意圖。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view along the longitudinal direction of the antenna, schematically showing the configuration of the plasma processing apparatus according to the present embodiment. FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the antenna, schematically showing the configuration of the plasma processing apparatus according to the present embodiment. FIG. 3 is a transverse cross-sectional view along the direction in which the antennas are arranged, schematically showing the configuration of the plasma processing apparatus according to the present embodiment. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a modification of the dielectric member. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a modification of the dielectric member. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a modification of the dielectric member. 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the antenna, schematically showing the configuration of the plasma processing apparatus according to the modified embodiment. 8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the antenna, schematically showing the configuration of the plasma processing apparatus according to the modified embodiment. FIGS. 9( a ) and 9 ( b ) are schematic views showing a dielectric member and a support portion according to a modified embodiment. FIGS. 10( a ) and 10 ( b ) are schematic diagrams showing a dielectric member and a support portion according to a modified embodiment.

2‧‧‧真空容器 2‧‧‧Vacuum container

2a、2b‧‧‧側壁 2a, 2b‧‧‧Sidewall

3‧‧‧天線 3‧‧‧Antenna

3a‧‧‧供電端部 3a‧‧‧Power supply terminal

3b‧‧‧接地端部 3b‧‧‧ground terminal

4‧‧‧高頻電源 4‧‧‧High frequency power supply

6‧‧‧真空排氣裝置 6‧‧‧Vacuum exhaust device

7‧‧‧氣體 7‧‧‧Gas

8‧‧‧基板固持器 8‧‧‧Substrate holder

9‧‧‧偏壓電源 9‧‧‧Bias power supply

10‧‧‧絕緣罩 10‧‧‧Insulation cover

11‧‧‧絕緣構件 11‧‧‧Insulation components

12、13‧‧‧襯墊 12, 13‧‧‧Padding

14‧‧‧介電構件(第一介電構件) 14‧‧‧Dielectric member (first dielectric member)

21‧‧‧氣體導入口 21‧‧‧Gas inlet

41‧‧‧整合器 41‧‧‧Integrator

81‧‧‧加熱器 81‧‧‧Heater

100‧‧‧電漿處理裝置 100‧‧‧Plasma Processing Equipment

IR‧‧‧高頻電流 IR‧‧‧High Frequency Current

P‧‧‧電漿 P‧‧‧plasma

W‧‧‧基板 W‧‧‧Substrate

X‧‧‧長邊方向 X‧‧‧long side direction

Claims (11)

一種電漿處理裝置,藉由在配置於真空容器內的多根天線中流動高頻電流而於所述真空容器內生成電漿,並使用所述電漿對基板進行處理,且所述多根天線分別呈直線狀且並列配置,所述多根天線分別由直管狀的絕緣罩覆蓋,於彼此相鄰的所述絕緣罩之間,配置有抑制所述天線間的電漿生成的介電構件,所述介電構件遠離所述絕緣罩且沿著所述天線而配置。 A plasma processing apparatus generates plasma in a vacuum container by flowing a high-frequency current in a plurality of antennas arranged in a vacuum container, and uses the plasma to process a substrate, and the plurality of The antennas are arranged in a straight line and arranged in parallel, the plurality of antennas are covered by a straight tubular insulating cover, and a dielectric member for suppressing the generation of plasma between the antennas is arranged between the insulating covers adjacent to each other. , the dielectric member is disposed away from the insulating cover and along the antenna. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的電漿處理裝置,其中所述各天線具有被供給高頻的供電端部、及經接地的接地端部,所述多根天線是以彼此相鄰的所述天線中一根所述天線的所述供電端部與另一所述天線的所述接地端部相鄰的方式配置。 The plasma processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein each of the antennas has a power supply end to which a high frequency is supplied, and a ground end that is grounded, and the plurality of antennas are adjacent to each other. Among the antennas, the power feeding end of one of the antennas is arranged so as to be adjacent to the ground end of the other antenna. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的電漿處理裝置,其中所述多根天線貫穿所述真空容器的相對向的一對側壁並受到支持,所述介電構件呈自所述一對側壁中的一者跨越至另一者而設置的平板狀。 The plasma processing apparatus of claim 1 or 2, wherein the plurality of antennas penetrate and are supported by a pair of opposing side walls of the vacuum vessel, and the dielectric member is formed from the A pair of side walls are provided in a flat plate shape spanning from one to the other. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的電漿處理裝置,其中於將所述介電構件的與所述天線的並列方向正交的尺寸設為高度尺寸時,所述介電構件的長邊方向兩端部的高度尺寸大於其長邊方向中央部的高度尺寸。 The plasma processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein when the dimension of the dielectric member perpendicular to the parallel direction of the antenna is the height dimension, the longitudinal direction of the dielectric member The height dimension of both ends is larger than the height dimension of the center part in the longitudinal direction. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的電漿處理裝置,其中於將所述介電構件的與所述天線的並列方向正交的尺寸設為高度尺寸時,所述介電構件的長邊方向中央部的高度尺寸大於其長邊方向兩端部的高度尺寸。 The plasma processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein when the dimension of the dielectric member perpendicular to the parallel direction of the antenna is the height dimension, the longitudinal direction of the dielectric member The height dimension of the center part is larger than the height dimension of the both ends in the longitudinal direction. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的電漿處理裝置,其中所述介電構件是設於所述多根天線各自之間,於將所述介電構件的與所述天線的並列方向正交的尺寸設為高度尺寸時,配置於所述並列方向中央的天線間的介電構件的高度尺寸大於配置於所述並列方向外側的天線間的介電構件的高度尺寸。 The plasma processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the dielectric member is provided between each of the plurality of antennas, so that the parallel direction of the dielectric member and the antenna is orthogonal to When the dimension of is the height dimension, the height dimension of the dielectric member arranged between the antennas at the center of the parallel direction is larger than the height dimension of the dielectric member arranged between the antennas outside the parallel direction. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的電漿處理裝置,其中所述介電構件具有支持所述天線的支持部。 The plasma processing apparatus according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the dielectric member has a support portion that supports the antenna. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的電漿處理裝置,其中於所述多根天線中最外側的天線與和所述最外側的天線鄰接的側壁之間,設有抑制所述部分之間的電漿生成的第二介電構件。 The plasma processing apparatus according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein between the outermost antenna among the plurality of antennas and a side wall adjacent to the outermost antenna, there is provided for suppressing the A plasma-generated second dielectric member between the parts. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的電漿處理裝置,其中於所述多根天線與沿著所述多根天線的並列方向且與所述基板為相反側的側壁之間,設有抑制所述多根天線與所述側壁之間的電漿生成的第三介電構件,所述天線之間的介電構件連接於所述第三介電構件,或與所述第三介電構件一體形成。 The plasma processing apparatus according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein between the plurality of antennas and a side wall along the parallel direction of the plurality of antennas and opposite to the substrate, A third dielectric member for suppressing plasma generation between the plurality of antennas and the side walls is provided, and the dielectric member between the antennas is connected to the third dielectric member, or is connected to the third dielectric member. The dielectric member is integrally formed. 一種電漿處理裝置,藉由在配置於真空容器內的多根 天線中流動高頻電流而於所述真空容器內生成電漿,並使用所述電漿對基板進行處理,且所述多根天線分別呈直線狀且並列配置,於彼此相鄰的所述天線之間,沿著所述天線而配置有抑制所述天線間的電漿生成的介電構件,其中所述多根天線貫穿所述真空容器的相對向的一對側壁並受到支持,所述介電構件呈自所述一對側壁中的一者跨越至另一者而設置的平板狀,於將所述介電構件的與所述天線的並列方向正交的尺寸設為高度尺寸時,所述介電構件的長邊方向兩端部的高度尺寸大於其長邊方向中央部的高度尺寸。 A plasma processing device, by means of a plurality of wires arranged in a vacuum container A high-frequency current flows in the antenna to generate plasma in the vacuum container, and the plasma is used to process the substrate, and the plurality of antennas are respectively linear and arranged in parallel, and the antennas adjacent to each other are arranged in parallel. A dielectric member for suppressing the generation of plasma between the antennas is arranged along the antennas therebetween, wherein the plurality of antennas penetrate and are supported by a pair of opposing side walls of the vacuum vessel, and the dielectric members are supported. The electrical member is in the shape of a flat plate provided across from one of the pair of side walls to the other, and when the dimension of the dielectric member perpendicular to the parallel direction of the antenna is the height dimension, the The height dimension of the both ends in the longitudinal direction of the dielectric member is larger than the height dimension of the central part in the longitudinal direction. 一種電漿處理裝置,藉由在配置於真空容器內的多根天線中流動高頻電流而於所述真空容器內生成電漿,並使用所述電漿對基板進行處理,且所述多根天線分別呈直線狀且並列配置,於彼此相鄰的所述天線之間,沿著所述天線而配置有抑制所述天線間的電漿生成的介電構件,其中所述多根天線貫穿所述真空容器的相對向的一對側壁並受到支持,所述介電構件呈自所述一對側壁中的一者跨越至另一者而設置的平板狀, 其中所述介電構件是設於所述多根天線各自之間,於將所述介電構件的與所述天線的並列方向正交的尺寸設為高度尺寸時,配置於所述並列方向中央的天線間的介電構件的高度尺寸大於配置於所述並列方向外側的天線間的介電構件的高度尺寸。A plasma processing apparatus generates plasma in a vacuum container by flowing a high-frequency current in a plurality of antennas arranged in a vacuum container, and uses the plasma to process a substrate, and the plurality of The antennas are respectively arranged in a linear shape and arranged in parallel, and a dielectric member for suppressing generation of plasma between the antennas is arranged between the adjacent antennas along the antennas, and the plurality of antennas penetrate through the antennas. a pair of opposite side walls of the vacuum vessel and supported, the dielectric member is in the shape of a flat plate disposed across from one of the pair of side walls to the other, The dielectric member is provided between each of the plurality of antennas, and is disposed at the center of the parallel direction when the dimension of the dielectric member orthogonal to the parallel direction of the antennas is defined as the height dimension The height dimension of the dielectric member between the antennas is larger than the height dimension of the dielectric member between the antennas arranged outside the parallel direction.
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