TWI768500B - Coloring method of artificial prosthesis - Google Patents

Coloring method of artificial prosthesis Download PDF

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TWI768500B
TWI768500B TW109134991A TW109134991A TWI768500B TW I768500 B TWI768500 B TW I768500B TW 109134991 A TW109134991 A TW 109134991A TW 109134991 A TW109134991 A TW 109134991A TW I768500 B TWI768500 B TW I768500B
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prosthesis
simulated
coloring
pigment
appearance
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TW109134991A
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TW202214146A (en
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陳姿吟
許孟娟
郭俊棟
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長庚學校財團法人長庚科技大學
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Priority to TW109134991A priority Critical patent/TWI768500B/en
Priority to KR1020200153720A priority patent/KR20220047112A/en
Priority to JP2020193689A priority patent/JP7115771B2/en
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Abstract

本發明在於提供一種能讓假體仿真度提高的仿真假體之上色方法。其技術手段:為其特徵在於:一種仿真假體之上色方法,其特徵在於包括以下步驟:步驟一:提供至少一矽膠製的仿真假體;步驟二:提供至少一顏料、及至少一上色工具;步驟三:依據仿真假體的假體原型之外貌,設計一至少內含有對應前述假體原型之色彩分布情形、所需呈現之紋理、光影的立體仿真設計規劃;以及步驟四:依據步驟三中的立體仿真設計規劃,使用上色工具,應用對應於前述立體仿真設計規劃的顏料,對仿真假體,利用刺青技術的原理,進行相應的上色處理,讓顏料被上色工具,植入到仿真假體的表層內,達到預定距離,使仿真假體的外觀,能近似於仿真假體的原型外貌,且不易脫色。 The present invention is to provide a coloring method for a simulated prosthesis which can improve the simulation degree of the prosthesis. Its technical means: it is characterized by: a method for applying color to a simulated prosthesis, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: step 1: providing at least one simulated prosthesis made of silicone; step 2: providing at least one pigment and at least one color tool; Step 3: According to the appearance of the prototype of the simulated prosthesis, design a three-dimensional simulation design plan that contains at least the color distribution, texture, light and shadow corresponding to the prototype of the prosthesis; and Step 4: According to For the three-dimensional simulation design planning in step 3, use the coloring tool, apply the pigments corresponding to the aforementioned three-dimensional simulation design and planning, and use the principle of tattoo technology to perform the corresponding coloring process on the simulated prosthesis, so that the pigments can be colored by the coloring tool. It is implanted into the surface layer of the simulated prosthesis to reach a predetermined distance, so that the appearance of the simulated prosthesis can be similar to the prototype appearance of the simulated prosthesis, and is not easy to decolorize.

Description

仿真假體之上色方法Coloring method of artificial prosthesis

本發明涉及一種應用於仿真假體上的上色方法,尤指一種仿真假體之上色方法。 The invention relates to a coloring method applied to a simulated prosthesis, in particular to a coloring method for a simulated prosthesis.

目前仿真假體製作,以鉑金矽膠為主流,為A矽膠與B矽膠,1:1攪拌調和,再加入鉑金矽膠濃縮色膏,調和成為膚色,僅能一體成形產生一個顏色,未能達到皮膚色素仿真效果。 At present, the production of artificial prosthesis, with platinum silicone as the mainstream, is A silicone and B silicone, 1:1 mixing and mixing, and then adding platinum silicone concentrated color paste, reconciling to become the skin color, can only be formed in one piece to produce one color, can not reach the skin pigment Simulation effect.

仿真假體成形後,物件表面上色不易,僅能以鉑金矽膠專用油性色膏,與調和好之鉑金矽膠,加入色膏攪拌上色,因矽膠較濃稠,將調和好的顏料,塗刷於仿真假體表面時,易產生厚度,不易推抹均勻,會破壞皮膚毛細孔與細紋的表現,易將毛孔細紋填平,形成失真現象,調好色的矽膠,因量少,乾固凝結得快,容易結疙瘩顆粒。 After the artificial prosthesis is formed, it is not easy to color the surface of the object. Only the oil-based color paste specially used for platinum silicone rubber can be mixed with platinum silicone rubber. Add the color paste and stir to color. Because the silicone rubber is thicker, apply the reconciled pigment and brush it. When it is used to simulate the surface of the prosthesis, it is easy to produce thickness, and it is not easy to spread evenly, which will destroy the performance of skin pores and fine lines, and it is easy to fill in the pores and fine lines, resulting in distortion. It coagulates quickly and tends to form pimple particles.

為了解決上述問題,需以油性色膏調和稀釋劑,利用0.2~0.3口徑之噴槍射出上色,可解決破壞毛孔與紋路失真的現象,但是,顏料輕薄,難耐抗磨損,顏色易脫落,需定期保養補色,也容易賭塞噴槍,而稀釋劑是一種有機矽溶劑,對健康有上有一定的使用疑慮 In order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to mix the diluent with oily toner, and use a 0.2~0.3 caliber spray gun to spray the color, which can solve the phenomenon of damage to pores and texture distortion. Maintaining and replenishing color is also easy to bet on the spray gun, and the thinner is a silicone solvent, which has certain doubts about health.

有鑑於此,如何提供一種能解決前述問題的仿真假體之上色方法,便成為本發明欲改進的課題。 In view of this, how to provide a coloring method for a simulated prosthesis that can solve the aforementioned problems becomes the subject to be improved by the present invention.

本發明目的在於提供一種能讓假體仿真度提高的仿真假體之上色方法。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a coloring method for a simulated prosthesis that can improve the simulation degree of the prosthesis.

為解決上述問題及達到本發明的目的,本發明的技術手段是這樣實現的,為一種仿真假體之上色方法,其特徵在於包括以下步驟:步驟一(S1):提供至少一矽膠製的仿真假體(1);步驟二(S2):提供至少一顏料(2)、及至少一上色工具(3);步驟三(S3):依據該仿真假體(1)的假體原型之外貌,設計一至少內含有對應前述假體原型之色彩分布情形、所需呈現之紋理、光影的立體仿真設計規劃;以及步驟四(S4):依據步驟三(S3)中的立體仿真設計規劃,使用該上色工具(3),應用對應於前述立體仿真設計規劃的該顏料(2),對該仿真假體(1),利用刺青技術的原理,進行相應的上色處理,讓該顏料(2)被該上色工具(3),值入到該仿真假體(1)的表層內,達到預定距離(D),使該仿真假體(1)的外觀,能近似於該仿真假體(1)的原型外貌,且不易脫色。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems and achieve the purpose of the present invention, the technical means of the present invention are realized in this way, which is a method for applying color to a simulated prosthesis, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: Step 1 (S1): providing at least one silicone rubber Simulation prosthesis (1); step two (S2): providing at least one pigment (2) and at least one coloring tool (3); step three (S3): according to the simulation prosthesis (1) of the prosthesis prototype Appearance, Design 1 at least contains a three-dimensional simulation design plan corresponding to the color distribution, texture, light and shadow of the prosthesis prototype; and Step 4 (S4): According to the three-dimensional simulation design plan in Step 3 (S3), Using the coloring tool (3), apply the pigment (2) corresponding to the aforementioned three-dimensional simulation design plan, and use the principle of the tattoo technology to perform a corresponding coloring process on the simulated prosthesis (1), so that the pigment ( 2) by the coloring tool (3), the value is inserted into the surface layer of the artificial prosthesis (1) to reach a predetermined distance (D), so that the appearance of the artificial prosthesis (1) can be approximated to the artificial prosthesis (1) The appearance of the prototype is not easy to decolorize.

更優選的是,所述上色工具(3),其還至少包括有至少一手動式刺青針筆(31)、及至少一電動式刺青機(32)。 More preferably, the coloring tool (3) further comprises at least one manual tattooing needle pen (31) and at least one electric tattooing machine (32).

更優選的是,所述預定距離(D),其範圍為1~3mm。 More preferably, the predetermined distance (D) ranges from 1 to 3 mm.

更優選的是,所述顏料(2),其還是為植物性天然植物色素。 More preferably, the pigment (2) is also a natural vegetable pigment of vegetable origin.

與現有技術相比,本發明的效果如下所示: Compared with the prior art, the effect of the present invention is as follows:

第一點:本發明仿真假體之上色方法,通過刺青技術原理的應用,能應用上色工具(3),將顏料(2)植入到仿真假體(1)的表層內,模擬出皮膚色素粒子分布的仿真效效果,近似於仿真假體(1)的原型外貌,配合上仿真假體(1)的矽膠透光效應,能產生如同皮膚色素粒子一般,若隱若現的 通透霧化效果。 The first point: the coloring method of the artificial prosthesis of the present invention, through the application of the principle of tattoo technology, the coloring tool (3) can be applied, and the pigment (2) can be implanted into the surface layer of the artificial prosthesis (1) to simulate The simulation effect of the distribution of skin pigment particles is similar to the prototype appearance of the artificial prosthesis (1). Combined with the silicone light transmission effect of the artificial prosthesis (1), it can produce looming and looming skin pigment particles. Transparent fog effect.

第二點:本發明仿真假體之上色方法,上色工具(3)應用,為手動式刺青針筆(31)、及電動式刺青機(32),不會破壞皮膚表面紋理,亦看不見刺入矽膠針孔,且仿真假體(1)的矽膠具有彈性,能將植入的顏料(2)包覆,不會脫落。 The second point: the present invention simulates the coloring method of the prosthesis, and the coloring tool (3) is applied, which is a manual tattoo needle pen (31) and an electric tattoo machine (32), which will not damage the texture of the skin surface. There is no needle hole pierced into the silicone rubber, and the silicone rubber of the artificial prosthesis (1) is elastic, and can cover the implanted pigment (2) without falling off.

1:仿真假體 1: Simulation prosthesis

2:顏料 2: Pigment

3:上色工具 3: Coloring tools

31:手動式刺青針筆 31: Manual tattoo needle pen

32:電動式刺青機 32: Electric tattoo machine

S1:步驟一 S1: Step 1

S2:步驟二 S2: Step 2

S3:步驟三 S3: Step 3

S4:步驟四 S4: Step 4

D:預定距離 D: predetermined distance

〔圖1〕為本發明的方塊流程示意圖。 [Fig. 1] is a schematic block flow diagram of the present invention.

〔圖2〕為本發明應用電動式刺青機時的立體實施示意圖。 [FIG. 2] is a schematic three-dimensional implementation diagram of the present invention when an electric tattoo machine is applied.

〔圖3〕為本發明應用手動式刺青針筆的立體實施示意圖。 [Fig. 3] is a three-dimensional implementation schematic diagram of the application of the manual tattoo needle pen of the present invention.

〔圖4〕為圖2中a部分的剖面實施示意圖。 [ Fig. 4 ] is a schematic cross-sectional view of part a in Fig. 2 .

〔圖5〕為圖3中b部分的剖面實施示意圖。 [ Fig. 5 ] is a schematic cross-sectional view of part b in Fig. 3 .

以下依據圖面所示的實施例詳細說明如後: The following detailed descriptions are as follows according to the embodiments shown in the drawings:

如圖1至圖5所示,圖中揭示出,為一種仿真假體之上色方法,其特徵在於包括以下步驟:步驟一(S1):提供至少一矽膠製的仿真假體(1);步驟二(S2):提供至少一顏料(2)、及至少一上色工具(3);步驟三(S3):依據該仿真假體(1)的假體原型之外貌,設計一至少內含有對應前述假體原型之色彩分布情形、所需呈現之紋理、光影的立體仿真設計規劃;以及步驟四(S4):依據步驟三(S3)中的立體仿真設計規劃,使用該上色工具(3),應用對應於前述立體仿真設計規劃的該顏料(2),對該仿真假體(1),利用刺青技術的原理,進行相應的上色處理,讓該顏料(2)被該上色工具(3),植入到 該仿真假體(1)的表層內,達到預定距離(D),使該仿真假體(1)的外觀,能近似於該仿真假體(1)的原型外貌,且不易脫色。 As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , a method for coloring a simulated prosthesis is disclosed in the drawings, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: Step 1 (S1): providing at least one simulated prosthesis (1) made of silicone; Step 2 (S2): Provide at least one pigment (2) and at least one coloring tool (3); Step 3 (S3): According to the appearance of the prosthesis prototype of the simulated prosthesis (1), design at least one containing A three-dimensional simulation design plan corresponding to the color distribution of the aforementioned prosthesis prototype, the texture to be presented, and the light and shadow; and step four (S4): according to the three-dimensional simulation design plan in step three (S3), use the coloring tool (3). ), apply the pigment (2) corresponding to the aforementioned three-dimensional simulation design plan, and use the principle of the tattoo technology to carry out the corresponding coloring process on the simulated prosthesis (1), so that the pigment (2) is applied by the coloring tool (3), implanted in The surface layer of the artificial prosthesis (1) reaches a predetermined distance (D), so that the appearance of the artificial prosthesis (1) can be similar to the original appearance of the artificial prosthesis (1), and is not easy to discolor.

其中,應用刺青技術原理,通過上色工具(3),將顏料(2)植入到仿真假體(1)的表層內,模擬出皮膚色素粒子分布的仿真效效果,讓經過本發明仿真假體之上色方法所產出的仿真假體(1),近似於仿真假體(1)的原型外貌。 Among them, the principle of tattoo technology is applied, and the pigment (2) is implanted into the surface layer of the artificial prosthesis (1) through the coloring tool (3) to simulate the simulation effect of the distribution of skin pigment particles, so that the simulation effect of the present invention The simulated prosthesis (1) produced by the body coloring method is similar to the prototype appearance of the simulated prosthesis (1).

其次,被上色工具(3)植入到仿真假體(1)表層內的顏料(2),配合上仿真假體(1)的矽膠透光效應,能產生如同皮膚色素粒子一般,若隱若現的通透霧化效果,讓仿真假體(1)更為擬真。 Secondly, the pigment (2) implanted into the surface layer of the artificial prosthesis (1) by the coloring tool (3), combined with the light-transmitting effect of the silicone rubber of the artificial prosthesis (1), can produce looming pigment particles like skin pigment particles. The transparent atomization effect makes the artificial prosthesis (1) more realistic.

再者,本發明仿真假體之上色方法,應用刺青技術原理,配合上矽膠製的仿真假體(1),上色後不會破壞皮膚表面紋理,更難以察覺到上色工具(3)所刺出的矽膠針孔,同時因為矽膠製的仿真假體(1),被植入到仿真假體(1)表層內的顏料(2),會被包覆,不容易脫落。 Furthermore, the method for applying color to the artificial prosthesis of the present invention applies the principle of tattoo technology, and cooperates with the artificial artificial prosthesis (1) made of silicone rubber. The pierced silicone pinholes are also covered by the pigments (2) implanted in the surface layer of the artificial prosthesis (1) because of the artificial prosthesis (1) made of silicone, which is not easy to fall off.

另外,被上色後的仿真假體(1),能應用在義肢、義耳、遺體贋復假體處,應用範圍廣泛。 In addition, the colored artificial prosthesis (1) can be applied to artificial limbs, artificial ears, and corpse prostheses, and has a wide range of applications.

請參閱圖2和圖3,所述上色工具(3),其還至少包括有至少一手動式刺青針筆(31)、及至少一電動式刺青機(32)。 Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the coloring tool (3) further includes at least one manual tattoo needle pen (31) and at least one electric tattoo machine (32).

其中,根據上色的特性,應用不同的上色工具(3),如上色面積小或需要精細時,能應用手動式刺青針筆(31),能便於操作,如上色面積大時,能應用電動式刺青機(32),方便且省力。 Among them, according to the characteristics of the coloring, different coloring tools (3) are used. For example, when the coloring area is small or fineness is required, the manual tattoo needle pen (31) can be used, which is easy to operate. For example, when the coloring area is large, it can be used. Electric tattoo machine (32), convenient and labor-saving.

請參閱圖4和圖5,所述預定距離(D),其範圍為1~3mm。 Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the predetermined distance (D) ranges from 1 to 3 mm.

其中,通過預定距離(D)的控制,形成不同的深度變化,配 合上仿真假體(1)的矽膠透光效應,讓整體的外觀,能更接近於仿真假體(1)的假體原型之外貌。 Among them, through the control of the predetermined distance (D), different depth changes are formed, and the matching The silicone rubber light-transmitting effect of the artificial prosthesis (1) is closed, so that the overall appearance can be closer to the appearance of the prosthesis prototype of the artificial prosthesis (1).

其次,如圖4所示一般,利用電動式刺青機(32)能非常容易地便於刺到2或3mm的深度,而如圖5所示一般,利用手動式刺青針筆(31)能便於控制、操作,刺到1mm的深度, Secondly, as shown in Figure 4, it is very easy to use the electric tattoo machine (32) to pierce to a depth of 2 or 3 mm, and as shown in Figure 5, it is easy to control the use of the manual tattoo pen (31). , operation, stab to a depth of 1mm,

上述中,所述顏料(2),其還是為植物性天然植物色素。 In the above, the pigment (2) is also a natural vegetable pigment of vegetable origin.

其中,雖然顏料(2)是會被仿真假體(1)的矽膠製表層包覆,不會脫落,但是在使用過程中,難免會被操作者碰到,為了安全起見,應用植物性天然植物色素為佳。 Among them, although the pigment (2) will be covered by the silicone surface layer of the artificial prosthesis (1) and will not fall off, it will inevitably be touched by the operator during use. Plant pigments are preferred.

以上依據圖式所示的實施例詳細說明本發明的構造、特徵及作用效果;惟以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,但本發明不以圖面所示限定實施範圍,因此舉凡與本發明意旨相符的修飾性變化,只要在均等效果的範圍內都應涵屬於本發明專利範圍內。 The structure, features and effects of the present invention are described in detail above according to the embodiments shown in the drawings; however, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited by what is shown in the drawings. Modifications and changes that are consistent with the intent of the present invention should be included within the scope of the patent of the present invention as long as they are within the scope of equivalent effects.

S1:步驟一 S1: Step 1

S2:步驟二 S2: Step 2

S3:步驟三 S3: Step 3

S4:步驟四 S4: Step 4

Claims (2)

一種仿真假體之上色方法,其特徵在於包括以下步驟:步驟一(S1):提供至少一矽膠製的供活人用仿真假體(1);該矽膠為鉑金矽膠,具有透光效應;步驟二(S2):提供至少一顏料(2)、及至少一上色工具(3);步驟三(S3):依據該仿真假體(1)的假體原型之外貌,設計一至少內含有對應前述假體原型之色彩分布情形、所需呈現之紋理、光影的立體仿真設計規劃;以及步驟四(S4):依據步驟三(S3)中的立體仿真設計規劃,使用該上色工具(3),應用對應於前述立體仿真設計規劃的該顏料(2),對該仿真假體(1),利用刺青技術的原理,進行相應的上色處理,讓該顏料(2)被該上色工具(3),植入到該仿真假體(1)的表層內,達到預定距離(D),使該仿真假體(1)的外觀,能近似於該仿真假體(1)的原型外貌,模擬出皮膚色素粒子分布的仿真效果,並產生如同皮膚色素粒子一般若隱若現的通透霧化效果,讓該仿真假體(1)更為擬真且不易脫色;所述上色工具(3)包括有至少一手動式刺青針筆(31);所述預定距離(D)為1mm。 A method for coloring an artificial prosthesis, characterized by comprising the following steps: Step 1 (S1): providing at least one artificial prosthesis (1) made of silicone for a living person; the silicone is platinum silicone and has a light-transmitting effect; Step 2 (S2): Provide at least one pigment (2) and at least one coloring tool (3); Step 3 (S3): According to the appearance of the prosthesis prototype of the simulated prosthesis (1), design at least one containing A three-dimensional simulation design plan corresponding to the color distribution of the aforementioned prosthesis prototype, the texture to be presented, and the light and shadow; and step four (S4): according to the three-dimensional simulation design plan in step three (S3), use the coloring tool (3). ), apply the pigment (2) corresponding to the aforementioned three-dimensional simulation design plan, and use the principle of the tattoo technology to carry out the corresponding coloring process on the simulated prosthesis (1), so that the pigment (2) is applied by the coloring tool (3), implanted into the surface layer of the simulated prosthesis (1) to reach a predetermined distance (D), so that the appearance of the simulated prosthesis (1) can be approximated to the prototype appearance of the simulated prosthesis (1), The simulation effect of the distribution of skin pigment particles is simulated, and the transparent atomization effect that is looming as the skin pigment particles is generated, so that the simulation prosthesis (1) is more realistic and not easy to decolorize; the coloring tool (3) includes There is at least one manual tattoo needle pen (31); the predetermined distance (D) is 1 mm. 如請求項1所述的仿真假體之上色方法,其中:所述顏料(2),其還是為植物性天然植物色素。 The method for coloring a simulated prosthesis according to claim 1, wherein: the pigment (2) is also a natural vegetable pigment of plant origin.
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0947899A2 (en) * 1998-04-03 1999-10-06 A-Pear Biometric Replications Inc. Methods for making prosthetic surfaces
US20110120616A1 (en) * 2008-08-06 2011-05-26 Smith Wendy A Method of Forming a Breast Prosthesis
US20130190869A1 (en) * 2012-01-24 2013-07-25 Wendy A. Smith Method of Forming a Prosthesis From a User Kit
US20140372954A1 (en) * 2012-01-24 2014-12-18 Lifeart Prosthetics Inc. Method of Forming a Prosthesis
CN107521090A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-12-29 民政部零研究所 It is a kind of that the incomplete method of remains face is precisely repaired based on 3D printing technique
TW202031155A (en) * 2018-12-10 2020-09-01 艾迪 達默莫拉 Tattooable element to decorate fashion objects or decoration

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0947899A2 (en) * 1998-04-03 1999-10-06 A-Pear Biometric Replications Inc. Methods for making prosthetic surfaces
US20110120616A1 (en) * 2008-08-06 2011-05-26 Smith Wendy A Method of Forming a Breast Prosthesis
US20130190869A1 (en) * 2012-01-24 2013-07-25 Wendy A. Smith Method of Forming a Prosthesis From a User Kit
US20140372954A1 (en) * 2012-01-24 2014-12-18 Lifeart Prosthetics Inc. Method of Forming a Prosthesis
CN107521090A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-12-29 民政部零研究所 It is a kind of that the incomplete method of remains face is precisely repaired based on 3D printing technique
TW202031155A (en) * 2018-12-10 2020-09-01 艾迪 達默莫拉 Tattooable element to decorate fashion objects or decoration

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