TWI768486B - Knitting method and knitted article - Google Patents

Knitting method and knitted article Download PDF

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TWI768486B
TWI768486B TW109133967A TW109133967A TWI768486B TW I768486 B TWI768486 B TW I768486B TW 109133967 A TW109133967 A TW 109133967A TW 109133967 A TW109133967 A TW 109133967A TW I768486 B TWI768486 B TW I768486B
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unit
jacquard
needle bed
knitted
jacquard unit
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TW109133967A
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TW202212662A (en
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沈今朗
曾貫宇
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越南商越南百宏責任有限公司
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Abstract

A knitting method applied to a double needle machine includes a setting step and a knitting step. In the setting step, a first jacquard unit, a second jacquard unit, a third jacquard unit, a first ground unit and a second ground unit are sequentially arranged on the double needle machine from a front needle to a back needle of the double needle machine. In the knitting step, the first jacquard unit is knitted to from a surface layer on the front needle. The second ground unit is knitted to from a bottom layer on the back needle. The second jacquard unit is knitted between the front needle and the back needle. The third jacquard unit is knitted between the front needle and the back needle. The first ground unit is knitted between the front needle and the back needle. . Therefore, the empty needles can be avoided, and the weaving can be smoother.

Description

編織方法及編織物Weaving method and knitted fabric

本發明係提供一種編織方法及編織物,尤其是一種應用於雙針床機台及賈卡單元之數量為三的編織方法及編織物。The present invention provides a knitting method and a knitted fabric, especially a knitting method and a knitted fabric which are applied to a double-needle bed machine and the number of Jacquard units is three.

編織工藝日益成熟,尤其是有關雙針床雙賈卡的相關編織技術已發展多元。與此同時,相關業者亦開始發展雙針床三賈卡的編織技術,並已開發出雙針床三賈卡的相關機台。然而,如何透過編織方法凸顯編織產品的優勢並解決編織產品的結構缺陷,遂成相關業者努力的目標。The knitting technology is becoming more and more mature, especially the related knitting technology related to double needle bed double jacquard has developed and diversified. At the same time, related companies have also begun to develop the knitting technology of the double-needle bed three-jacquard, and have developed the related machines of the double-needle-bed three-jacquard. However, how to highlight the advantages of woven products and solve the structural defects of woven products through weaving methods has become the goal of the relevant industry.

本發明之一目的為透過將第一賈卡單元、第二賈卡單元及第三賈卡單元設置在第一地梳單元及第二地梳單元之前,並搭配不同的紗線組織,藉以獲得花紋豐富且結構穩定的編織物。One of the objectives of the present invention is to arrange the first jacquard unit, the second jacquard unit and the third jacquard unit before the first ground comb unit and the second ground comb unit, and match different yarn structures, so as to obtain Richly patterned and structurally stable braid.

本發明之一實施方式提供一種編織方法,應用於雙針床機台,包含配置步驟及編織步驟。在配置步驟中,將第一賈卡單元、第二賈卡單元、第三賈卡單元、第一地梳單元及第二地梳單元由雙針床機台之前針床至後針床依序設置於雙針床機台。在編織步驟中,將第一賈卡單元於前針床進行編織,以形成面層。將第二地梳單元於後針床進行編織,以形成底層。將第二賈卡單元於前針床及後針床之間進行編織並將第二賈卡單元連接面層及底層。將第三賈卡單元於前針床及後針床之間進行編織,並將第三賈卡單元連接面層及底層。將第一地梳單元於前針床及後針床之間進行編織,並將第一地梳單元連接面層及底層。An embodiment of the present invention provides a knitting method, which is applied to a double needle bed machine, and includes a configuration step and a knitting step. In the arranging step, the first jacquard unit, the second jacquard unit, the third jacquard unit, the first ground comb unit and the second ground comb unit are sequentially arranged from the front needle bed to the rear needle bed of the double needle bed machine Set up on the double needle bed machine. In the knitting step, the first jacquard unit is knitted on the front needle bed to form the face layer. The second ground comb unit is knitted on the rear needle bed to form the bottom layer. The second jacquard unit is knitted between the front needle bed and the rear needle bed, and the second jacquard unit is connected to the top layer and the bottom layer. The third jacquard unit is knitted between the front needle bed and the rear needle bed, and the third jacquard unit is connected to the top layer and the bottom layer. The first ground comb unit is knitted between the front needle bed and the rear needle bed, and the first ground comb unit is connected to the surface layer and the bottom layer.

依據前述實施方式之編織方法,其中在配置步驟中,可將第一賈卡單元連接雙針床機台之前紗架,將第二賈卡單元連接雙針床機台之後紗架,且將第三賈卡單元連接經軸盤頭,其中,前紗架以消極方式送經給第一賈卡單元,後紗架以消極方式送經給第二賈卡單元,且經軸盤頭以積極方式送經給第三賈卡單元。According to the knitting method of the aforementioned embodiment, in the arranging step, the first jacquard unit may be connected to the creel before the double-needle bed machine, the second jacquard unit may be connected to the creel after the double-needle bed machine, and the second jacquard unit may be connected to the creel after the double-needle bed machine. Three jacquard units are connected to the warp beam head, wherein the front creel is passively let-off to the first jacquard unit, the rear creel is passively fed to the second jacquard unit, and the warp creel is actively let-off Sent to Unit 3 Jacquard.

依據前述實施方式之編織方法,其中在編織步驟中,可更包含將第一賈卡單元編織成重經組織、網孔組織、平布組織或襯緯組織。According to the knitting method of the aforementioned embodiment, in the knitting step, the first jacquard unit may further comprise knitting into a heavy warp weave, a mesh weave, a plain cloth weave or a weft inlay weave.

依據前述實施方式之編織方法,其中在編織步驟中,可更包含將第二賈卡單元編織成網孔組織或平布組織。According to the knitting method of the foregoing embodiment, in the knitting step, the second jacquard unit may be knitted into a mesh structure or a plain cloth structure.

依據前述實施方式之編織方法,其中在編織步驟中,可更包含將第三賈卡單元編織成網孔組織或平布組織。According to the knitting method of the foregoing embodiment, in the knitting step, the third jacquard unit may be knitted into a mesh structure or a plain cloth structure.

依據前述實施方式之編織方法,其中在編織步驟中,可更包含將第一地梳單元編織成連接線組織,連接線組織連接面層及底層。According to the knitting method of the aforementioned embodiment, in the knitting step, it may further comprise knitting the first ground comb unit into a connecting line structure, and the connecting line structure connects the surface layer and the bottom layer.

依據前述實施方式之編織方法,其中在編織步驟中,可更包含將第二地梳單元編織成底布組織。According to the knitting method of the foregoing embodiment, in the knitting step, it may further comprise knitting the second ground comb unit into a base fabric structure.

依據前述實施方式之編織方法,其中第一賈卡單元具有第一顏色,第二賈卡單元具有第二顏色,第三賈卡單元具有第三顏色,且第一顏色、第二顏色及第三顏色可為不同顏色。The knitting method according to the foregoing embodiment, wherein the first jacquard unit has a first color, the second jacquard unit has a second color, the third jacquard unit has a third color, and the first color, the second color and the third The colors can be different colors.

依據前述實施方式之編織方法,其中在編織步驟中,當將第一賈卡單元編織成第一平布組織,第二賈卡單元於後針床編織成第二平布組織,且第三賈卡單元於後針床編織成第三平布組織時,第一賈卡單元之第一顏色可顯現於面層之表面。The knitting method according to the foregoing embodiment, wherein in the knitting step, when the first jacquard unit is knitted into a first plain weave, the second jacquard unit is knitted into a second plain weave on the rear needle bed, and the third jacquard unit is knitted into a second plain fabric weave. When the card unit is knitted into the third plain fabric structure on the rear needle bed, the first color of the first jacquard unit can be displayed on the surface of the surface layer.

依據前述實施方式之編織方法,其中在編織步驟中,當將第一賈卡單元編織成第一襯緯組織,第二賈卡單元於前針床編織成第二平布組織,且第三賈卡單元於後針床編織成第三平布組織時,第二賈卡單元之第二顏色可顯現於面層之表面。The knitting method according to the foregoing embodiment, wherein in the knitting step, when the first jacquard unit is knitted into a first weft inlay weave, the second jacquard unit is knitted into a second plain fabric weave on the front needle bed, and the third jacquard unit is knitted into a second plain fabric weave. When the card unit is knitted into the third plain fabric structure on the rear needle bed, the second color of the second jacquard unit can be displayed on the surface of the surface layer.

依據前述實施方式之編織方法,其中在編織步驟中,當將第一賈卡單元編織成第一平布組織,第二賈卡單元於前針床編織成第二網孔組織,且第三賈卡單元於後針床編織成第三平布組織時,第一賈卡單元之第一顏色及第二賈卡單元之第二顏色可顯現於面層之表面。The knitting method according to the foregoing embodiment, wherein in the knitting step, when the first jacquard unit is knitted into a first plain weave, the second jacquard unit is knitted into a second mesh weave on the front needle bed, and the third jacquard unit is knitted into a second mesh weave. When the card unit is knitted into the third plain fabric structure on the rear needle bed, the first color of the first jacquard unit and the second color of the second jacquard unit can be displayed on the surface of the surface layer.

依據前述實施方式之編織方法,其中在編織步驟中,當將第一賈卡單元編織成第一網孔組織,第二賈卡單元於前針床編織成第二平布組織,且第三賈卡單元於前針床編織成第三網孔組織時,第一賈卡單元之第一顏色、第二賈卡單元之第二顏色及第三賈卡單元之第三顏色可顯現於面層之表面。The knitting method according to the foregoing embodiment, wherein in the knitting step, when the first jacquard unit is knitted into a first mesh weave, the second jacquard unit is knitted into a second plain fabric weave on the front needle bed, and the third jacquard unit is knitted into a second plain fabric weave. When the card unit is knitted into the third mesh structure on the front needle bed, the first color of the first jacquard unit, the second color of the second jacquard unit and the third color of the third jacquard unit can appear on the surface layer. surface.

依據前述實施方式之編織方法,其中第一賈卡單元之材料、第二賈卡單元之材料、第三賈卡單元之材料、第一地梳單元之材料及第二地梳單元之材料可為滌綸、錦綸、陽離子紗、氨綸、熱塑性聚酯、熱塑性聚氨酯、併紗、包芯紗、包覆紗或功能性紗線。According to the knitting method of the foregoing embodiment, the material of the first jacquard unit, the material of the second jacquard unit, the material of the third jacquard unit, the material of the first ground comb unit and the material of the second ground comb unit may be Polyester, Nylon, Cationic Yarn, Spandex, Thermoplastic Polyester, Thermoplastic Polyurethane, Double Yarn, Core Yarn, Cover Yarn or Functional Yarn.

本發明之另一實施方式提供一種利用前述實施方式之編織方法所製成之編織物,包含面層、底層及內層。面層由第一賈卡單元編織而成,底層由第二地梳單元編織而成。內層設置於面層及底層之間,並包含第二賈卡單元、第三賈卡單元及第一地梳單元。第二賈卡單元連接面層及底層,第三賈卡單元連接面層及底層,第一地梳單元連接面層及底層。Another embodiment of the present invention provides a knitted fabric made by the knitting method of the foregoing embodiments, comprising a surface layer, a bottom layer and an inner layer. The surface layer is woven by the first jacquard unit, and the bottom layer is woven by the second ground comb unit. The inner layer is arranged between the surface layer and the bottom layer, and includes a second jacquard unit, a third jacquard unit and a first ground comb unit. The second jacquard unit connects the surface layer and the bottom layer, the third jacquard unit connects the surface layer and the bottom layer, and the first ground comb unit connects the surface layer and the bottom layer.

以下將參照圖式說明本發明之複數個實施例。為明確說明起見,許多實務上的細節將在以下敘述中一併說明。然而,應瞭解到,這些實務上的細節不應用以限制本發明。也就是說,在本發明部分實施例中,這些實務上的細節是非必要的。此外,為簡化圖式起見,一些習知慣用的結構與元件在圖式中將以簡單示意的方式繪示之;並且重複之元件將可能使用相同的編號表示之。Several embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. For the sake of clarity, many practical details are set forth in the following description. It should be understood, however, that these practical details should not be used to limit the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the present invention, these practical details are unnecessary. In addition, for the purpose of simplifying the drawings, some well-known and conventional structures and elements will be shown in a simplified and schematic manner in the drawings; and repeated elements may be denoted by the same reference numerals.

請參閱第1圖、第2圖、第3圖及第4圖,第1圖繪示本發明一實施方式之一實施例的編織方法100的流程示意圖,第2圖繪示依照第1圖實施例之編織方法100的梳節組織配置圖,第3圖繪示本發明另一實施方式之一實施例的編織物300的示意圖,第4圖繪示依照第3圖實施方式之實施例之編織物300的部分爆炸圖。如第1圖所示,編織方法100包含配置步驟110及編織步驟120。具體而言,第1圖之編織方法100可製成第3圖之編織物300。編織物300包含面層310、底層330、內層320。內層320設置於面層310及底層330之間。Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 . FIG. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of a knitting method 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows the implementation according to FIG. 1 Fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a knitted fabric 300 according to an example of another embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 4 shows the knitting according to the embodiment of Fig. 3. Partial exploded view of fabric 300. As shown in FIG. 1 , the knitting method 100 includes an arrangement step 110 and a knitting step 120 . Specifically, the knitting method 100 of FIG. 1 can produce the knitted fabric 300 of FIG. 3 . The braid 300 includes a top layer 310 , a bottom layer 330 , and an inner layer 320 . The inner layer 320 is disposed between the surface layer 310 and the bottom layer 330 .

具體而言,如第3圖所示,編織物300可製造成鞋面。詳細來說,面層310由第一賈卡單元210編織而成,底層330由第二地梳單元250編織而成,內層320包含第二賈卡單元220、第三賈卡單元230及第一地梳單元240。第二賈卡單元220、第三賈卡單元230及第一地梳單元240連接面層310及底層330。第二賈卡單元220及第三賈卡單元230可在特定區域外露於面層310的表面,以令編織物300可在特定區域具有不同提花效果,並使編織物300製成的鞋面更具有豐富的視覺效果。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the knitted fabric 300 may be fabricated into a shoe upper. Specifically, the surface layer 310 is woven from the first jacquard unit 210 , the bottom layer 330 is woven from the second ground comb unit 250 , and the inner layer 320 includes the second jacquard unit 220 , the third jacquard unit 230 and the first jacquard unit 250 . A ground comb unit 240 . The second jacquard unit 220 , the third jacquard unit 230 and the first ground comb unit 240 are connected to the surface layer 310 and the bottom layer 330 . The second jacquard unit 220 and the third jacquard unit 230 can be exposed on the surface of the surface layer 310 in a specific area, so that the knitted fabric 300 can have different jacquard effects in a specific area, and the shoe upper made of the knitted fabric 300 can be more With rich visual effects.

進一步地說,如第3圖及第4圖所示,第一賈卡單元210可在面層310形成平布(未另標示)及網孔311。第二賈卡單元220及第三賈卡單元230可連接面層310及底層330。藉此,第二賈卡單元220及第三賈卡單元230可分別在面層310及底層330的特定區域顯現提花,以使編織物300具有雙面提花的效果。第二地梳單元250連接面層310及底層330,更仔細地說,第二地梳單元250是均勻地連接面層310及底層330,且第二地梳單元250並不外露於面層310及底層330。透過第二地梳單元250的設置,可更增加編織物300結構的穩定度。Further, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the first jacquard unit 210 can form a plain cloth (not marked otherwise) and a mesh 311 on the surface layer 310 . The second jacquard unit 220 and the third jacquard unit 230 may connect the surface layer 310 and the bottom layer 330 . In this way, the second jacquard unit 220 and the third jacquard unit 230 can display jacquard in specific areas of the surface layer 310 and the bottom layer 330 respectively, so that the knitted fabric 300 has the effect of double-sided jacquard. The second ground comb unit 250 connects the surface layer 310 and the bottom layer 330 . More specifically, the second ground comb unit 250 connects the surface layer 310 and the bottom layer 330 evenly, and the second ground comb unit 250 is not exposed to the surface layer 310 and bottom layer 330. Through the arrangement of the second ground comb unit 250, the stability of the structure of the knitted fabric 300 can be further increased.

具體而言,本發明之編織方法100是應用於雙針床機台(圖未繪示),如第2圖所示,雙針床機台包含前針床201及後針床202。 Specifically, the knitting method 100 of the present invention is applied to a double needle bed machine (not shown). As shown in FIG. 2 , the double needle bed machine includes a front needle bed 201 and a rear needle bed 202 .

編織方法100首先進行配置步驟110。在配置步驟110中,如第2圖所示,將第一賈卡單元210、第二賈卡單元220、第三賈卡單元230、第一地梳單元240及第二地梳單元250由雙針床機台之前針床201至後針床202依序設置於雙針床機台。此外,在第2圖實施方式中,第一賈卡單元210、第二賈卡單元220及第三賈卡單元230可再分別分成二半把梳櫛。進一步地說,第一賈卡單元210可包含第一子賈卡單元211及第一子賈卡單元212,第二賈卡單元220可包含第二子賈卡單元221及第二子賈卡單元222,第三賈卡單元230可包含第三子賈卡單元231及第三子賈卡單元232,但本發明並不以此為限。 The knitting method 100 first performs a configuration step 110 . In the configuration step 110 , as shown in FIG. 2 , the first jacquard unit 210 , the second jacquard unit 220 , the third jacquard unit 230 , the first ground comb unit 240 and the second ground comb unit 250 are composed of two The front needle bed 201 to the rear needle bed 202 of the needle bed machine are sequentially arranged on the double needle bed machine. In addition, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the first jacquard unit 210, the second jacquard unit 220 and the third jacquard unit 230 can be further divided into two halves of the comb bar. Further, the first jacquard unit 210 can include a first sub-Jacquard unit 211 and a first sub-Jacquard unit 212, and the second jacquard unit 220 can include a second sub-Jacquard unit 221 and a second sub-Jacquard unit 222. The third Jacquard unit 230 may include a third sub-jacca unit 231 and a third sub-jacca unit 232, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

在編織方法100中,雙針床機台可連接雙紗架(圖未繪示)。進一步地說,在配置步驟110中,將第一賈卡單元210連接雙針床機台之前紗架(圖未繪示),將第二賈卡單元220連接雙針床機台之後紗架(圖未繪示),且將第三賈卡單元230連接經軸盤頭(圖未繪示),其中前紗架以消極方式送經給第一賈卡單元210,後紗架以消極方式送經給第二賈卡單元220,且經軸盤頭以積極方式送經給第三賈卡單元230。透過消極方式的送經,其可令第一賈卡單元210及第二賈卡單元220的每單根紗線的張力更為均勻,藉以避免紗線張力的限制,並可編織出更豐富的花紋。特別說明的是,消極方式及積極方式指的是兩種不同送經(或稱送紗)的方式,其中消極方式指的是借助紗線的張力, 使紗線被動地由紗架上之紗筒被抽拉至雙針床機台;積極方法指的是由經軸盤頭主動地將紗線以一預定速度送至雙針床機台。 In the knitting method 100, the double needle bed machine can be connected to a double creel (not shown). Further, in the configuration step 110, the first jacquard unit 210 is connected to the creel before the double-needle bed machine (not shown), and the second jacquard unit 220 is connected to the creel after the double-needle bed machine ( Not shown), and the third jacquard unit 230 is connected to the warp reel head (not shown), wherein the front creel is fed to the first jacquard unit 210 in a passive manner, and the rear creel is fed in a passive manner is passed to the second jacquard unit 220 and the warp reel head is passed to the third jacquard unit 230 in an active manner. Through passive let-off, it can make the tension of each single yarn of the first jacquard unit 210 and the second jacquard unit 220 more uniform, so as to avoid the limitation of the yarn tension and to knit a richer yarn. pattern. In particular, the negative mode and the positive mode refer to two different warp-feeding (or yarn feeding) modes, wherein the negative mode refers to the tension of the yarn by means of the tension of the yarn. The yarn is passively drawn from the bobbin on the creel to the double needle bed machine; the active method refers to actively sending the yarn to the double needle bed machine at a predetermined speed by the warp beam head.

接著進行編織步驟120。在編織步驟120中,將第一賈卡單元210於前針床201進行編織,以形成面層310。將第二地梳單元250於後針床202進行編織,以形成底層330。將第二賈卡單元220於前針床201及後針床202之間進行編織,並將第二賈卡單元220連接面層310及底層330。將第三賈卡單元230於前針床201及後針床202之間進行編織,並將第三賈卡單元230連接面層310及底層330。將第一地梳單元240於前針床201及後針床202之間進行編織並將第一地梳單元240連接面層310及底層330。第二賈卡單元220、第三賈卡單元230及第一地梳單元240在面層310及底層330之間形成內層320。值得一提的是,第一賈卡單元210、第二賈卡單元220、第三賈卡單元230、第一地梳單元240及第二地梳單元250於前針床201及後針床202的墊紗深度為一致。 Next, the knitting step 120 is performed. In the knitting step 120 , the first jacquard unit 210 is knitted on the front needle bed 201 to form the surface layer 310 . The second ground comb unit 250 is knitted on the rear needle bed 202 to form the bottom layer 330 . The second jacquard unit 220 is knitted between the front needle bed 201 and the rear needle bed 202 , and the second jacquard unit 220 is connected to the surface layer 310 and the bottom layer 330 . The third jacquard unit 230 is knitted between the front needle bed 201 and the rear needle bed 202 , and the third jacquard unit 230 is connected to the surface layer 310 and the bottom layer 330 . The first ground comb unit 240 is knitted between the front needle bed 201 and the rear needle bed 202 , and the first ground comb unit 240 is connected to the surface layer 310 and the bottom layer 330 . The second jacquard unit 220 , the third jacquard unit 230 and the first ground comb unit 240 form an inner layer 320 between the surface layer 310 and the bottom layer 330 . It is worth mentioning that the first jacquard unit 210 , the second jacquard unit 220 , the third jacquard unit 230 , the first ground comb unit 240 and the second ground comb unit 250 are connected to the front needle bed 201 and the rear needle bed 202 The depth of the underlay is the same.

在編織步驟120中,可將第一賈卡單元210編織成重經組織、網孔組織、平布組織或襯緯組織。可將第二賈卡單元220編織成網孔組織或平布組織。可將第三賈卡單元230編織成網孔組織或平布組織。可將第一地梳單元240編織成連接線組織,所述連接線組織連接面層310及底層330。可將第二地梳單元250編織成底布組織。 In the weaving step 120, the first jacquard unit 210 may be woven into a heavy warp weave, a mesh weave, a plain cloth weave or a weft inlay weave. The second jacquard unit 220 may be woven into a mesh weave or a plain weave. The third jacquard unit 230 may be woven into a mesh weave or a plain weave. The first ground comb unit 240 may be woven into a connecting line organization that connects the surface layer 310 and the bottom layer 330 . The second ground comb unit 250 may be woven into a base fabric weave.

在編織方法100中,賈卡單元(未另標示)包含第 一賈卡單元210、第二賈卡單元220和第三賈卡單元230,其數量為三,地梳單元(未另標示)包含第一地梳單元240和第二地梳單元250,其數量為二。透過數量為三的賈卡單元,以織造出花紋豐富的編織物300。此外,透過第一地梳單元240之連接線組織的配置,可使編織物300之面層310均勻且緊密地連接底層330,並可有效地增加編織物300結構的穩定性。 In the knitting method 100, the jacquard unit (not otherwise marked) includes the first A jacquard unit 210, a second jacquard unit 220 and a third jacquard unit 230, the number of which is three, the ground comb unit (not marked) includes the first ground comb unit 240 and the second ground comb unit 250, the number of which is three for two. The knitted fabric 300 with rich patterns is woven through three jacquard units. In addition, through the configuration of the connecting line structure of the first ground comb unit 240 , the surface layer 310 of the braided fabric 300 can be evenly and tightly connected to the bottom layer 330 , and the structural stability of the braided fabric 300 can be effectively increased.

一般而言,習知的編織方法會將地梳單元設置於賈卡單元之前,以避免空針現象而不利於織造的情況產生。然而,本發明之編織方法100則有別於習知的編織方法,在配置步驟110中,將第一賈卡單元210、第二賈卡單元220及第三賈卡單元230設置於第一地梳單元240及第二地梳單元250之前,也就是說,本發明之賈卡單元的前方並無設置任何地梳單元。藉由第一地梳單元240於前針床201及後針床202之間編織,第一地梳單元240可作為第一賈卡單元210的地梳,而面層310的空針處可由第一地梳單元240填補。藉此,以達到沒有空針現象產生的效果,並可使編織更順利進行。另外,藉由第一賈卡單元210、第二賈卡單元220及第三賈卡單元230的配置,也更提升了利用編織方法100所製造之編織物300的花紋多樣性。 Generally speaking, in the conventional knitting method, the ground comb unit is arranged before the jacquard unit, so as to avoid the phenomenon of empty needles, which is unfavorable for weaving. However, the knitting method 100 of the present invention is different from the conventional knitting method. In the arranging step 110, the first jacquard unit 210, the second jacquard unit 220 and the third jacquard unit 230 are arranged at the first place Before the comb unit 240 and the second ground comb unit 250, that is to say, there is no ground comb unit in front of the Jacquard unit of the present invention. By knitting between the front needle bed 201 and the rear needle bed 202 by the first ground comb unit 240, the first ground comb unit 240 can be used as the ground comb of the first jacquard unit 210, and the empty needles of the surface layer 310 can be knitted by the first ground comb unit 240. A ground comb unit 240 fills in. Thereby, the effect of no empty needle phenomenon can be achieved, and the knitting can be carried out more smoothly. In addition, with the arrangement of the first jacquard unit 210 , the second jacquard unit 220 and the third jacquard unit 230 , the pattern diversity of the knitted fabric 300 manufactured by the knitting method 100 is further improved.

另一方面,第一賈卡單元210具有第一顏色,第二賈卡單元220具有第二顏色,第三賈卡單元230具有第三顏色,且第一顏色、第二顏色及第三顏色可為不同顏色。藉此,再搭配編織步驟120中第一賈卡單元210、第二賈 卡單元220及第三賈卡單元230編織成平布組織或網孔組織,藉以使編織物300之面層310的表面獲得不同顏色的花紋。 On the other hand, the first jacquard unit 210 has a first color, the second jacquard unit 220 has a second color, and the third jacquard unit 230 has a third color, and the first color, the second color and the third color may be for different colors. In this way, the first jacquard unit 210 and the second jacquard unit 210 in the knitting step 120 are combined. The card unit 220 and the third jacquard unit 230 are woven into a plain fabric or mesh structure, so that the surface of the surface layer 310 of the knitted fabric 300 can obtain patterns of different colors.

另外,為了增加編織物300的機能性,第一賈卡單元210之材料、第二賈卡單元220之材料、第三賈卡單元230之材料、第一地梳單元240之材料及第二地梳單元250之材料可為滌綸、錦綸、陽離子紗、氨綸、熱塑性聚酯(Thermoplastic Polyester Elastomer,TPEE)、熱塑性聚氨酯(Thermoplastic Polyurethane,TPU)、併紗、包芯紗、包覆紗或功能性紗線。特別說明的是,本發明並不以此揭示內容為限。 In addition, in order to increase the functionality of the knitted fabric 300, the material of the first jacquard unit 210, the material of the second jacquard unit 220, the material of the third jacquard unit 230, the material of the first ground comb unit 240 and the material of the second ground The material of the comb unit 250 can be polyester, nylon, cationic yarn, spandex, thermoplastic polyester (Thermoplastic Polyester Elastomer, TPEE), thermoplastic polyurethane (Thermoplastic Polyurethane, TPU), double yarn, core yarn, covered yarn or functional yarn Wire. It is particularly noted that the present invention is not limited by this disclosure.

具體而言,第一地梳單元240及第二地梳單元250分別具有墊紗組織。第一賈卡單元210、第二賈卡單元220及第三賈卡單元230分別具有原始墊紗組織及提花墊紗組織,第一賈卡單元210、第二賈卡單元220及第三賈卡單元230分別依據一賈卡控制信息進行偏移。所述原始墊紗組織為第一賈卡單元210、第二賈卡單元220及第三賈卡單元230偏移之前的紗線組織,所述提花墊紗組織為第一賈卡單元210、第二賈卡單元220及第三賈卡單元230偏移之後紗線下一步走向及變化的紗線組織。透過控制賈卡控制信息來操控第一賈卡單元210、第二賈卡單元220及第三賈卡單元230的偏移,藉以達到組織花型變化的效果。 Specifically, the first floor comb unit 240 and the second floor comb unit 250 respectively have underlay weave. The first jacquard unit 210, the second jacquard unit 220 and the third jacquard unit 230 respectively have original underlay weave and jacquard underlay weave, the first jacquard unit 210, the second jacquard unit 220 and the third jacquard unit The units 230 are respectively shifted according to a jacquard control message. The original underlay weave is the yarn weave before the offset of the first jacquard unit 210, the second jacquard unit 220 and the third jacquard unit 230, and the jacquard underlay is the first jacquard unit 210, the first jacquard unit 220 and the third jacquard unit 230. After the second jacquard unit 220 and the third jacquard unit 230 are offset, the yarn structure of the yarn to go next and change. The offset of the first jacquard unit 210 , the second jacquard unit 220 and the third jacquard unit 230 is controlled by controlling the jacquard control information, so as to achieve the effect of changing the tissue pattern.

更仔細地說,墊紗組織、原始墊紗組織及提花墊紗 組織分別具有墊紗數碼,所述墊紗數碼可代表第一賈卡單元210、第二賈卡單元220、第三賈卡單元230、第一地梳單元240及第二地梳單元250的編織路徑。另外,賈卡控制信息具有偏移信號,所述偏移信號以字母H及字母T表示,其中,字母H代表不偏移信號,字母T代表偏移信號。以下將詳細說明不同視覺效果之編織物300的編織方法。 More carefully, weave weave, original weave weave and jacquard weave The weaves respectively have underlay numbers, which can represent the knitting of the first jacquard unit 210 , the second jacquard unit 220 , the third jacquard unit 230 , the first ground comb unit 240 and the second ground comb unit 250 path. In addition, the Jacquard control information has an offset signal, and the offset signal is represented by a letter H and a letter T, wherein the letter H represents a non-offset signal, and the letter T represents an offset signal. The knitting method of the knitted fabric 300 with different visual effects will be described in detail below.

請參閱第5圖,第5圖繪示依照第3圖實施方式之實施例之編織物300之面層310的紗線組織示意圖。在第5圖實施例中,第一賈卡單元210可為常用組織,而第一地梳單元240可填補第一賈卡單元210的空針處,以達到沒有空針的效果。更仔細地說,在第5圖中,第一賈卡單元210a為根據賈卡控制信息之網孔偏移信號偏移的第一賈卡單元210。如第5圖所示,第一賈卡單元210的原始墊紗組織的墊紗數碼為1-0-1-1/1-2-1-1//。第一賈卡單元210根據賈卡控制信息之網孔偏移信號偏移,以獲得第一賈卡單元210a,其為網孔組織。第一賈卡單元210根據賈卡控制信息之平布偏移信號偏移,以獲得平布組織,其中網孔偏移信號為TTHHHHHH,網孔組織的墊紗數碼為2111/1211,平布偏移信號為HHHHTTHH,平布組織的墊紗數碼為1011/2311。另外,第一地梳單元240之墊紗組織的墊紗數碼為1000/0111。藉此,如第5圖所示,第一地梳單元240可填補第一賈卡單元210的空針處。 Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic diagram of the yarn structure of the surface layer 310 of the knitted fabric 300 according to the embodiment of FIG. 3 . In the embodiment of FIG. 5 , the first jacquard unit 210 can be a common tissue, and the first ground comb unit 240 can fill the empty needles of the first jacquard unit 210 to achieve the effect of no empty needles. More specifically, in FIG. 5, the first jacquard unit 210a is the first jacquard unit 210 shifted according to the cell offset signal of the jacquard control information. As shown in FIG. 5 , the weaving number of the original weaving weave of the first jacquard unit 210 is 1-0-1-1/1-2-1-1//. The first jacquard unit 210 is shifted according to the mesh offset signal of the jacquard control information to obtain the first jacquard unit 210a, which is a mesh organization. The first jacquard unit 210 is shifted according to the plain cloth offset signal of the jacquard control information to obtain the plain cloth weave, wherein the mesh offset signal is TTHHHHHH, the thread number of the mesh weave is 2111/1211, and the plain cloth offset is 2111/1211. The shift signal is HHHHTTHH, and the number of underlays for plain weave is 1011/2311. In addition, the yarn laying number of the laying yarn structure of the first ground comb unit 240 is 1000/0111. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 5 , the first ground comb unit 240 can fill the empty needles of the first jacquard unit 210 .

第6圖繪示依照第3圖實施方式之另一實施例之編織物300之面層310的紗線組織示意圖。在第6圖實施例中,第一賈卡單元210可編織成重經組織,藉以避免空針現象的產生。重經組織為雙線圈,故不會形成空針影響織造。更仔細地說,在第6圖中,第一賈卡單元210a為根據賈卡控制信息之網孔偏移信號偏移的第一賈卡單元210。如第6圖所示,第一賈卡單元210的原始墊紗組織的墊紗數碼為1-0-0-0/0-1-1-1//,第一賈卡單元210根據賈卡控制信息之網孔偏移信號偏移,以獲得第一賈卡單元210a,其為網孔組織,第一賈卡單元210根據賈卡控制信息之平布偏移信號偏移,以獲得平布組織,其中網孔偏移信號為TTHHTTHH,網孔組織的墊紗數碼為2100/1211,平布偏移信號為THHHHTHH,平布組織的墊紗數碼為2000/0211。藉此,如第6圖所示,第一賈卡單元210可不透過第一地梳單元240的輔助,即可織造具有網孔卻無空針的面層310。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the yarn structure of the surface layer 310 of the knitted fabric 300 according to another embodiment of the embodiment in FIG. 3 . In the embodiment of FIG. 6 , the first jacquard unit 210 can be woven into a heavy warp structure, so as to avoid the occurrence of the phenomenon of empty needles. The heavy warp is organized as double coils, so it will not form empty needles to affect weaving. More specifically, in FIG. 6, the first jacquard unit 210a is the first jacquard unit 210 shifted according to the cell offset signal of the jacquard control information. As shown in FIG. 6 , the stitch number of the original stitch weave of the first jacquard unit 210 is 1-0-0-0/0-1-1-1//, and the first jacquard unit 210 according to the jacquard The mesh offset signal of the control information is shifted to obtain the first jacquard unit 210a, which is a mesh organization, and the first jacquard unit 210 is shifted according to the plain cloth offset signal of the jacquard control information to obtain the plain cloth Weave, in which the mesh offset signal is TTHHTTHH, the weave number of mesh weave is 2100/1211, the offset signal of plain cloth is THHHHTHH, and the weave number of plain weave is 2000/0211. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 6 , the first jacquard unit 210 can weave the surface layer 310 with meshes but no empty needles without the assistance of the first ground comb unit 240 .

透過編織方法100之配置步驟110中的梳櫛配置及編織步驟120中的編織手法,使用者可根據產品需求,將第一賈卡單元210編織成常用組織或重經組織,並且皆可達到無空針的效果。 Through the arrangement of the bar in the arrangement step 110 of the knitting method 100 and the knitting method in the knitting step 120, the user can knit the first jacquard unit 210 into a common weave or a heavy warp weave according to product requirements, and both can achieve no Empty needle effect.

另一方面,第一賈卡單元210、第二賈卡單元220及第三賈卡單元230可相互配合,以增加編織物300之色彩的表現能力。詳細來說,在其他實施方式中,在編織步驟120中,第一賈卡單元210的原始墊紗組織的墊紗數碼 為1-0-1-1/1-2-1-1//,第二賈卡單元220的原始墊紗組織的墊紗數碼為1-0-1-0/1-2-1-2//,第三賈卡單元230的原始墊紗組織的墊紗數碼為0-1-1-0/2-1-1-2//。第一地梳單元240的墊紗組織的墊紗數碼為0-1-0-1/2-1-2-1//或0-1-0-1/1-0-1-0//,其中第一地梳單元240可填補第一賈卡單元210的空針處。第二地梳單元250的墊紗組織的墊紗數碼為0-0-0-1/1-1-1-0//或1-1-2-3/2-2-1-0//。以下將舉例說明第一賈卡單元210、第二賈卡單元220及第三賈卡單元230依據不同的賈卡控制信息進行偏移以形成不同視覺效果的詳細作動。 On the other hand, the first jacquard unit 210 , the second jacquard unit 220 and the third jacquard unit 230 can cooperate with each other, so as to increase the expressive ability of the color of the knitted fabric 300 . In detail, in other embodiments, in the knitting step 120, the stitch number of the original stitch weave of the first jacquard unit 210 It is 1-0-1-1/1-2-1-1//, and the weaving number of the original weaving weave of the second jacquard unit 220 is 1-0-1-0/1-2-1-2 //, the weave number of the original weave weave of the third jacquard unit 230 is 0-1-1-0/2-1-1-2//. The yarn laying number of the laying yarn structure of the first ground comb unit 240 is 0-1-0-1/2-1-2-1// or 0-1-0-1/1-0-1-0// , wherein the first ground comb unit 240 can fill the empty needle of the first jacquard unit 210 . The yarn laying number of the laying weave of the second ground comb unit 250 is 0-0-0-1/1-1-1-0// or 1-1-2-3/2-2-1-0// . The following will illustrate the detailed actions of the first jacquard unit 210 , the second jacquard unit 220 and the third jacquard unit 230 to offset according to different jacquard control information to form different visual effects.

當將第一賈卡單元210編織成第一平布組織,第二賈卡單元220於後針床202編織成第二平布組織,且第三賈卡單元230於後針床202編織成第三平布組織時,第一賈卡單元210之第一顏色可顯現於面層310之表面。 When the first jacquard unit 210 is knitted into the first plain weave, the second jacquard unit 220 is knitted into the second plain weave on the rear needle bed 202, and the third jacquard unit 230 is knitted on the rear needle bed 202 into the first jacquard The first color of the first jacquard unit 210 can be displayed on the surface of the surface layer 310 when the three-plain cloth is used.

更仔細地說,第一賈卡單元210根據賈卡控制信息之第一偏移信號偏移,並於前針床201獲得第一平布組織,其中第一偏移信號為HHHHTTHH,第一平布組織的墊紗數碼為1-0-1-1/2-3-1-1。第二賈卡單元220根據賈卡控制信息之第二偏移信號偏移,並於後針床202獲得第二平布組織,更仔細地說,第二平布組織為平布經絨組織,其中第二偏移信號為HTHHTHTT,第二平布組織的墊紗數碼為1-1-1-0/2-2-2-3//。第三賈卡單元230根據賈卡控制信息之第三偏移信號偏移,並於後針床202獲 得第三平布組織,更仔細地說,第三平布組織為平布經絨組織,其中第三偏移信號為THHHHTTT,第三平布組織的墊紗數碼為1-1-1-0/2-2-2-3//。 More specifically, the first jacquard unit 210 is offset according to the first offset signal of the jacquard control information, and obtains the first plain weave from the front needle bed 201, wherein the first offset signal is HHHHTTHH, the first The weave number is 1-0-1-1/2-3-1-1. The second jacquard unit 220 is shifted according to the second offset signal of the jacquard control information, and obtains a second plain fabric weave in the rear needle bed 202. The second offset signal is HTHHTHTT, and the number of underlays of the second plain fabric is 1-1-1-0/2-2-2-3//. The third jacquard unit 230 is offset according to the third offset signal of the jacquard control information, and obtained from the rear needle bed 202 The third plain weave is obtained. More specifically, the third plain weave is a plain warp pile weave, wherein the third offset signal is THHHHTTT, and the padding number of the third plain weave is 1-1-1-0 /2-2-2-3//.

當將第一賈卡單元210編織成第一襯緯組織,第二賈卡單元220於前針床201編織成第二平布組織,且第三賈卡單元230於後針床202編織成第三平布組織時,第二賈卡單元220之第二顏色可顯現於面層310之表面。 When the first jacquard unit 210 is knitted into the first weft inlay, the second jacquard unit 220 is knitted on the front needle bed 201 to form the second plain weave, and the third jacquard unit 230 is knitted on the rear needle bed 202 into the first weft The second color of the second jacquard unit 220 can be displayed on the surface of the surface layer 310 when the three-plain cloth is used.

更仔細地說,第一賈卡單元210根據賈卡控制信息之第一偏移信號偏移,使第一賈卡單元210於前針床201的針背墊紗,並獲得第一襯緯組織,第一襯緯組織使第一賈卡單元210在面層310之表面具有視覺隱藏的作用,其中第一偏移信號為HTHHTHHH,第一襯緯組織的墊紗數碼為1-1-1-1/2-2-1-1//。第二賈卡單元220根據賈卡控制信息之第二偏移信號偏移,並於前針床201獲得第二平布組織,更仔細地說,第二平布組織為平布經絨組織,其中第二偏移信號為HHHTTTTH,第二平布組織的墊紗數碼為1-0-1-1/2-3-2-2//。第三賈卡單元230根據賈卡控制信息之第三偏移信號偏移,並於後針床202獲得第三平布組織,更仔細地說,第三平布組織為平布經絨組織,其中第三偏移信號為THHHHTTT,第三平布組織的墊紗數碼為1-1-1-0/2-2-2-3//。 More specifically, the first jacquard unit 210 is offset according to the first offset signal of the jacquard control information, so that the first jacquard unit 210 lays yarn on the needle back of the front needle bed 201 and obtains the first weft insertion structure , the first weft insertion structure makes the first jacquard unit 210 have the function of visual concealment on the surface of the surface layer 310, wherein the first offset signal is HTHHTHHH, and the number of the yarn underlay of the first weft insertion structure is 1-1-1- 1/2-2-1-1//. The second jacquard unit 220 is shifted according to the second offset signal of the jacquard control information, and obtains a second plain cloth weave in the front needle bed 201, more specifically, the second plain cloth weave is a plain cloth warp weave, Wherein the second offset signal is HHHTTTTH, and the yarn number of the second plain weave is 1-0-1-1/2-3-2-2//. The third jacquard unit 230 shifts according to the third offset signal of the jacquard control information, and obtains a third plain weave in the rear needle bed 202. More specifically, the third plain weave is a plain warp pile weave, The third offset signal is THHHHTTT, and the yarn number of the third plain weave is 1-1-1-0/2-2-2-3//.

當將第一賈卡單元210編織成第一平布組織,第二賈卡單元220於前針床201編織成第二網孔組織,且第三賈卡單元230於後針床202編織成第三平布組織時,第 一賈卡單元210之第一顏色及第二賈卡單元220之第二顏色可顯現於面層310之表面。 When the first jacquard unit 210 is knitted into the first plain weave, the second jacquard unit 220 is knitted into the second mesh weave on the front needle bed 201 , and the third jacquard unit 230 is knitted into the second mesh weave on the rear needle bed 202 When the three-flat cloth is organized, the first A first color of a jacquard unit 210 and a second color of a second jacquard unit 220 can be displayed on the surface of the surface layer 310 .

更仔細地說,第一賈卡單元210根據賈卡控制信息之第一偏移信號偏移,並於前針床201獲得第一平布組織,其中第一偏移信號為HHHHTTHH,第一平布組織的墊紗數碼為1-0-1-1/2-3-1-1//。第二賈卡單元220根據賈卡控制信息之第二偏移信號偏移,並於前針床201獲得第二網孔組織,其中第二偏移信號為TTHTHHTH,第二網孔組織的墊紗數碼為2-1-1-1/1-2-2-2//。第三賈卡單元230根據賈卡控制信息之第三偏移信號偏移,並於後針床202獲得第三平布組織,更仔細地說,第三平布組織為平布經絨組織,其中第三偏移信號為THHHHTTT,第三平布組織的墊紗數碼為1-1-1-0/2-2-2-3//。 More specifically, the first jacquard unit 210 is offset according to the first offset signal of the jacquard control information, and obtains the first plain weave from the front needle bed 201, wherein the first offset signal is HHHHTTHH, the first The weave number is 1-0-1-1/2-3-1-1//. The second jacquard unit 220 offsets according to the second offset signal of the jacquard control information, and obtains the second mesh weave in the front needle bed 201 , wherein the second offset signal is TTHTHHTH, the underlay of the second mesh weave The numbers are 2-1-1-1/1-2-2-2//. The third jacquard unit 230 shifts according to the third offset signal of the jacquard control information, and obtains a third plain weave in the rear needle bed 202. More specifically, the third plain weave is a plain warp pile weave, The third offset signal is THHHHTTT, and the yarn number of the third plain weave is 1-1-1-0/2-2-2-3//.

當將第一賈卡單元210編織成第一網孔組織,第二賈卡單元220於前針床201編織成第二平布組織,且第三賈卡單元230於前針床201編織成第三網孔組織時,第一賈卡單元210之第一顏色、第二賈卡單元220之第二顏色及第三賈卡單元230之第三顏色可顯現於面層310之表面。 When the first jacquard unit 210 is knitted into the first mesh weave, the second jacquard unit 220 is knitted on the front needle bed 201 into a second plain weave, and the third jacquard unit 230 is knitted on the front needle bed 201 into the first jacquard unit When the three meshes are organized, the first color of the first jacquard unit 210 , the second color of the second jacquard unit 220 and the third color of the third jacquard unit 230 can be displayed on the surface of the surface layer 310 .

更仔細地說,第一賈卡單元210根據賈卡控制信息之第一偏移信號偏移,並於前針床201獲得第一網孔組織,其中第一偏移信號為TTHHHHHH,第一網孔組織的墊紗數碼為2-1-1-1/1-2-1-1//。第二賈卡單元220根據賈卡控制信息之第二偏移信號偏移,並於前針床201獲 得第二平布組織,更仔細地說,第二平布組織為平布經絨組織,其中第二偏移信號為HHHTTTTH,第二平布組織的墊紗數碼為1-0-1-1/2-3-2-2//。第三賈卡單元230根據賈卡控制信息之第三偏移信號偏移,並於前針床201獲得第三網孔組織,其中第三偏移信號為TTHTHHTH,第三網孔組織的墊紗數碼為1-2-1-1/2-1-2-2//,且第三賈卡單元230在面層310之表面形成V點效應。 More specifically, the first jacquard unit 210 is offset according to the first offset signal of the jacquard control information, and obtains the first mesh structure in the front needle bed 201, wherein the first offset signal is TTHHHHHH, the first mesh The number of stitches of hole weave is 2-1-1-1/1-2-1-1//. The second jacquard unit 220 is offset according to the second offset signal of the jacquard control information, and obtained from the front needle bed 201 The second plain weave is obtained. More specifically, the second plain weave is a plain warp pile weave, wherein the second offset signal is HHHTTTTH, and the yarn number of the second plain weave is 1-0-1-1 /2-3-2-2//. The third jacquard unit 230 offsets according to the third offset signal of the jacquard control information, and obtains the third mesh weave in the front needle bed 201, wherein the third offset signal is TTHTHHTH, the underlay of the third mesh weave The number is 1-2-1-1/2-1-2-2//, and the third jacquard unit 230 forms a V-dot effect on the surface of the surface layer 310 .

藉由變化第一賈卡單元210、第二賈卡單元220及第三賈卡單元230的提花墊紗組織,以獲得不同視覺效果的編織物300,並可使編織物300之面層310的表面獲得雙色、多色、混色或變化色的效果。特別說明的是,第一賈卡單元210、第二賈卡單元220、第三賈卡單元230、第一地梳單元240及第二地梳單元250的原始墊紗組織、提花墊紗組織及墊紗組織可依據產品需求調整及組合,本發明並不以此揭示內容為限。 By changing the jacquard underlay weave of the first jacquard unit 210, the second jacquard unit 220 and the third jacquard unit 230, the knitted fabric 300 with different visual effects can be obtained, and the surface layer 310 of the knitted fabric 300 can be The surface obtains two-color, multi-color, mixed-color or changing color effects. In particular, the first jacquard unit 210 , the second jacquard unit 220 , the third jacquard unit 230 , the first ground comb unit 240 and the second ground comb unit 250 have the original laying weave, the jacquard laying weave and the The underlay weave can be adjusted and combined according to product requirements, and the present invention is not limited to this disclosure.

本發明之編織方法藉由將第一賈卡單元、第二賈卡單元及第三賈卡單元全部設置在第一地梳單元和第二地梳單元之前,透過第一地梳單元於前針床及後針床之間輪流編織,以避免第一賈卡單元、第二賈卡單元及第三賈卡單元產生空針的現象,此外,亦可增加編織物的結構穩定度。另外,第一賈卡單元、第二賈卡單元及第三賈卡單元可依據產品需求編織成平布組織或網孔組織,藉以使編織物之面層的表面獲得豐富的花紋。 In the knitting method of the present invention, the first jacquard unit, the second jacquard unit and the third jacquard unit are all arranged before the first ground comb unit and the second ground comb unit, and the first ground comb unit is passed through the front needle. The bed and the rear needle bed are alternately knitted to avoid the phenomenon of empty needles in the first jacquard unit, the second jacquard unit and the third jacquard unit, and in addition, the structural stability of the knitted fabric can be increased. In addition, the first jacquard unit, the second jacquard unit and the third jacquard unit can be woven into plain fabric or mesh organization according to product requirements, so as to obtain rich patterns on the surface of the knitted fabric.

雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以 限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed above in embodiments, it is not intended to To limit the present invention, any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be regarded as defined by the appended patent application scope.

100:編織方法 100: Weaving Method

110:配置步驟 110: Configuration steps

120:編織步驟 120: Weaving Steps

201:前針床 201: Front needle bed

202:後針床 202: Rear needle bed

210,210a:第一賈卡單元 210, 210a: First Jacquard Unit

211,212:第一子賈卡單元 211, 212: First Son Jacquard Unit

220:第二賈卡單元 220: Second Jacquard Unit

221,222:第二子賈卡單元 221, 222: Second child Jacquard unit

230:第三賈卡單元 230: Unit 3 Jacquard

231,232:第三子賈卡單元 231, 232: Third Son Jacquard Unit

240:第一地梳單元 240: The first ground comb unit

250:第二地梳單元 250: Second ground comb unit

300:編織物 300: Braid

310:面層 310: Surface Layer

311:網孔 311: Mesh

320:內層 320: inner layer

330:底層 330: Ground Floor

為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下: 第1圖繪示本發明一實施方式之一實施例的編織方法的流程示意圖; 第2圖繪示依照第1圖實施例之編織方法的梳節組織配置圖; 第3圖繪示本發明另一實施方式之一實施例的編織物的示意圖; 第4圖繪示依照第3圖實施方式之實施例之編織物的部分爆炸圖; 第5圖繪示依照第3圖實施方式之實施例之編織物之面層的紗線組織示意圖;以及 第6圖繪示依照第3圖實施方式之另一實施例之編織物之面層的紗線組織示意圖。 In order to make the above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention more clearly understood, the accompanying drawings are described as follows: FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a knitting method according to an example of an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 shows the arrangement of the knuckle structure according to the knitting method of the embodiment of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a knitted fabric according to an example of another embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 4 shows a partial exploded view of the braid according to the embodiment of Fig. 3; Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the yarn structure of the surface layer of the knitted fabric according to the embodiment of Fig. 3; and FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the yarn structure of the surface layer of the knitted fabric according to another example of the embodiment in FIG. 3 .

100:編織方法 100: Weaving Method

110:配置步驟 110: Configuration steps

120:編織步驟 120: Weaving Steps

Claims (13)

一種編織方法,應用於一雙針床機台,包含:一配置步驟,係將一第一賈卡單元、一第二賈卡單元、一第三賈卡單元、一第一地梳單元及一第二地梳單元由該雙針床機台之一前針床至一後針床依序設置於該雙針床機台;以及一編織步驟,包含:將該第一賈卡單元於該前針床進行編織,以形成一面層,且該第一賈卡單元編織成一第一平布組織;將該第二地梳單元於該後針床進行編織,以形成一底層;將該第二賈卡單元於該前針床及該後針床之間進行編織,並將該第二賈卡單元連接該面層及該底層,且該第二賈卡單元於該後針床編織成一第二平布組織;將該第三賈卡單元於該前針床及該後針床之間進行編織,並將該第三賈卡單元連接該面層及該底層,且該第三賈卡單元於該後針床編織成一第三平布組織;及將該第一地梳單元於該前針床及該後針床之間進行編織,並將該第一地梳單元連接該面層及該底層;其中該第一賈卡單元具有一第一顏色,該第一賈卡單元之該第一顏色顯現於該面層之一表面。 A knitting method, applied to a double needle bed machine, comprises: a disposing step of combining a first jacquard unit, a second jacquard unit, a third jacquard unit, a first ground comb unit and a The second ground comb unit is sequentially arranged on the double needle bed machine from a front needle bed to a rear needle bed of the double needle bed machine; and a knitting step includes: placing the first jacquard unit on the front needle bed The needle bed is knitted to form a face layer, and the first jacquard unit is knitted into a first plain fabric; the second ground comb unit is knitted on the rear needle bed to form a bottom layer; the second jacquard unit is knitted to form a bottom layer; The card unit is knitted between the front needle bed and the rear needle bed, and the second jacquard unit is connected to the surface layer and the bottom layer, and the second jacquard unit is knitted on the rear needle bed to form a second flat cloth structure; the third jacquard unit is knitted between the front needle bed and the rear needle bed, and the third jacquard unit is connected to the top layer and the bottom layer, and the third jacquard unit is in the The rear needle bed is knitted into a third plain weave; and the first ground comb unit is knitted between the front needle bed and the rear needle bed, and the first ground comb unit is connected to the surface layer and the bottom layer; The first jacquard unit has a first color, and the first color of the first jacquard unit appears on a surface of the surface layer. 如請求項1所述之編織方法,其中在該配置步驟中,將該第一賈卡單元連接該雙針床機台之一前紗 架,將該第二賈卡單元連接該雙針床機台之一後紗架,且將該第三賈卡單元連接一經軸盤頭;其中,該前紗架以一消極方式送經給該第一賈卡單元,該後紗架以該消極方式送經給該第二賈卡單元,且該經軸盤頭以一積極方式送經給該第三賈卡單元。 The knitting method as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the arranging step, the first jacquard unit is connected to a front yarn of the double needle bed machine frame, the second jacquard unit is connected to a rear creel of the double needle bed machine, and the third jacquard unit is connected to a warp beam head; wherein the front creel feeds the warp in a passive manner The first jacquard unit, the rear creel is let-off in the passive mode to the second jacquard unit, and the beam reel head is let-off in a positive mode to the third jacquard unit. 如請求項1所述之編織方法,其中在該編織步驟中更包含將該第一賈卡單元編織成一重經組織、一網孔組織、一平布組織或一襯緯組織。 The knitting method according to claim 1, wherein the knitting step further comprises knitting the first jacquard unit into a double warp weave, a mesh weave, a plain cloth weave or a weft inlay weave. 如請求項1所述之編織方法,其中在該編織步驟中更包含將該第二賈卡單元編織成一網孔組織或一平布組織。 The knitting method according to claim 1, wherein the knitting step further comprises knitting the second jacquard unit into a mesh structure or a plain cloth structure. 如請求項1所述之編織方法,其中在該編織步驟中更包含將該第三賈卡單元編織成一網孔組織或一平布組織。 The knitting method according to claim 1, wherein the knitting step further comprises knitting the third jacquard unit into a mesh structure or a plain cloth structure. 如請求項1所述之編織方法,其中在該編織步驟中更包含將該第一地梳單元編織成一連接線組織,該連接線組織連接該面層及該底層。 The weaving method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the weaving step further comprises weaving the first ground comb unit into a connecting line organization, and the connecting line organization connects the surface layer and the bottom layer. 如請求項1所述之編織方法,其中在該編織步驟中更包含將該第二地梳單元編織成一底布組織。 The knitting method according to claim 1, wherein the knitting step further comprises knitting the second ground comb unit into a base fabric structure. 如請求項1所述之編織方法,其中該第二賈卡單元具有一第二顏色,該第三賈卡單元具有一第三顏色,且該第一顏色、該第二顏色及該第三顏色為不同顏色。 The weaving method of claim 1, wherein the second jacquard unit has a second color, the third jacquard unit has a third color, and the first color, the second color, and the third color for different colors. 如請求項8所述之編織方法,其中在該編織步驟中,當將該第一賈卡單元編織成一第一襯緯組織,該第二賈卡單元於該前針床編織成一第二平布組織,且該第三賈卡單元於該後針床編織成一第三平布組織時,該第二賈卡單元之該第二顏色將顯現於該面層之一表面。 The knitting method of claim 8, wherein in the knitting step, when the first jacquard unit is knitted into a first weft inlay structure, the second jacquard unit is knitted into a second plain fabric on the front needle bed When the third jacquard unit is knitted into a third plain weave on the rear needle bed, the second color of the second jacquard unit will appear on a surface of the surface layer. 如請求項8所述之編織方法,其中在該編織步驟中,當將該第一賈卡單元編織成一第一平布組織,該第二賈卡單元於該前針床編織成一第二網孔組織,且該第三賈卡單元於該後針床編織成一第三平布組織時,該第一賈卡單元之該第一顏色及該第二賈卡單元之該第二顏色將顯現於該面層之一表面。 The knitting method of claim 8, wherein in the knitting step, when the first jacquard unit is knitted into a first plain weave, the second jacquard unit is knitted into a second mesh on the front needle bed When the third jacquard unit is knitted into a third plain weave on the rear needle bed, the first color of the first jacquard unit and the second color of the second jacquard unit will appear in the one of the surfaces. 如請求項8所述之編織方法,其中在該編織步驟中,當將該第一賈卡單元編織成一第一網孔組織,該第二賈卡單元於該前針床編織成一第二平布組織,且該第三賈卡單元於該前針床編織成一第三網孔組織時,該第一賈卡單元之該第一顏色、該第二賈卡單元之該第二顏色及該第三賈卡單元之該第三顏色將顯現於該面層之一表面。 The knitting method of claim 8, wherein in the knitting step, when the first jacquard unit is knitted into a first mesh structure, the second jacquard unit is knitted into a second plain cloth on the front needle bed and the third jacquard unit is knitted into a third mesh weave on the front needle bed, the first color of the first jacquard unit, the second color of the second jacquard unit and the third The third color of the jacquard unit will appear on one of the surfaces of the facing. 如請求項1所述之編織方法,其中該第一賈卡單元之一材料、該第二賈卡單元之一材料、該第三賈卡單元之一材料、該第一地梳單元之一材料及該第二地梳單元之一材料為一滌綸、一錦綸、一陽離子紗、一氨綸、一熱塑性聚酯、一熱塑性聚氨酯、一併紗、一包芯紗、一包覆紗或一功能性紗線。 The weaving method of claim 1, wherein a material of the first jacquard unit, a material of the second jacquard unit, a material of the third jacquard unit, and a material of the first ground comb unit and a material of the second ground comb unit is a polyester, a nylon, a cationic yarn, a spandex, a thermoplastic polyester, a thermoplastic polyurethane, a combined yarn, a core yarn, a covered yarn or a functional yarn. 一種利用請求項1-12任一項所述之編織方法所製成之編織物,包含:該面層,由該第一賈卡單元編織而成;該底層,由該第二地梳單元編織而成;一內層,設置於該面層及該底層之間,並包含:該第二賈卡單元,連接該面層及該底層;該第三賈卡單元,連接該面層及該底層;以及該第一地梳單元,連接該面層及該底層。 A knitted fabric made by using the knitting method described in any one of claims 1-12, comprising: the surface layer knitted by the first jacquard unit; the bottom layer knitted by the second ground comb unit an inner layer, disposed between the surface layer and the bottom layer, and comprising: the second jacquard unit, connecting the surface layer and the bottom layer; the third jacquard unit, connecting the surface layer and the bottom layer ; and the first ground comb unit, connecting the surface layer and the bottom layer.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1987003250A1 (en) * 1985-11-22 1987-06-04 Peabody Abc Corporation Warp knit weft insertion fabric and plastic sheet reinforced therewith
CN210765755U (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-06-16 常州裕源灵泰面料科技有限公司 Warp knitting jacquard underwear fabric
CN211339902U (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-08-25 福建信亿机械科技有限公司 Novel double needle bar warp knitting machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1987003250A1 (en) * 1985-11-22 1987-06-04 Peabody Abc Corporation Warp knit weft insertion fabric and plastic sheet reinforced therewith
CN210765755U (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-06-16 常州裕源灵泰面料科技有限公司 Warp knitting jacquard underwear fabric
CN211339902U (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-08-25 福建信亿机械科技有限公司 Novel double needle bar warp knitting machine

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