TWI767722B - Expansion electronic device - Google Patents

Expansion electronic device Download PDF

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TWI767722B
TWI767722B TW110119206A TW110119206A TWI767722B TW I767722 B TWI767722 B TW I767722B TW 110119206 A TW110119206 A TW 110119206A TW 110119206 A TW110119206 A TW 110119206A TW I767722 B TWI767722 B TW I767722B
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base
clamping
electronic device
component
assembly
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TW110119206A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202246942A (en
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陳俊良
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和碩聯合科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

A buckle device including a base and a docking station is provided. The base has an installation assembly and a clamping assembly. The installation assembly is disposed on an inner wall of the base. The clamping assembly is slidably connected to the installation portion and including a gap. The docking station is detachably and rotatably disposed on the base and includes a fastening assembly. The fastening assembly is adapted to move in a first direction to pass through the installation assembly for fastening with the fastening assembly. The docking station is installed at the base. When the docking station is rotated relative to the base, the fastening assembly separates from the clamping assembly, and the fastening assembly passes through the gap of the installation assembly in a second direction opposite to the first direction. Thus, the docking station is dismantled from the base.

Description

擴充式電子裝置Expandable Electronics

本發明是有關於一種電子裝置,且特別是有關於一種具備擴充組裝功能的擴充式電子裝置。The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly, to an expandable electronic device with an expandable assembly function.

現有會議中常用的電子產品如: 喇叭、攝影機或是投影機等,隨著技術的進步,喇叭、攝影機或是投影機的體積已大幅縮小,故已逐漸朝向外掛結合方式發展,讓使用者能依據需求選配,而不需再製成獨立的產品。簡言之,未來的電子産品除了本身自帶的功能之外,還需具備連接其它產品的擴充功能。然而,現有的電子產品大多採用螺絲鎖固或卡扣連接。現有螺絲鎖固方式的缺點在於,破壞產品的外觀完整性,現有卡扣連接方式具有拆卸不易的缺點且拆卸過程中容易造成卡扣結構的損傷。Electronic products commonly used in existing conferences such as speakers, cameras or projectors, with the advancement of technology, the volume of speakers, cameras or projectors has been greatly reduced. According to the needs of matching, there is no need to make a separate product. In short, in addition to their own functions, future electronic products also need to have extended functions to connect to other products. However, most of the existing electronic products adopt screw locking or snap connection. The disadvantage of the existing screw locking method is that the appearance integrity of the product is destroyed, and the existing buckle connection method has the disadvantage that it is not easy to disassemble, and the buckle structure is easily damaged during the disassembly process.

本發明提供一種擴充式電子裝置,具有基座與擴充座,擴充座適於卡接基座而連接為一體,且擴充座適於透過轉向以分離於基座,而具備容易拆卸的特點。The present invention provides an expandable electronic device, which has a base and an expansion base, the expansion base is suitable for clamping the base to be connected as a whole, and the expansion base is suitable for being separated from the base by turning, and has the characteristics of easy disassembly.

本發明的擴充式電子裝置,包括一基座以及一擴充座。基座包括一安裝組件及一夾持組件。安裝組件配置在基座的一內壁面,夾持組件可滑動地連接在安裝組件且包括一間隙。擴充座可拆卸地並可旋轉地配置於基座且包括一扣合組件。扣合組件適於朝一第一方向通過夾持組件而卡扣於夾持組件,以使擴充裝置組裝於基座。當擴充座相對基座旋轉一預定角度時,扣合組件解除與夾持組件之間的卡扣,並朝相反於第一方向的一第二方向通過間隙,而使擴充座拆卸於基座。The expandable electronic device of the present invention includes a base and an expansion base. The base includes a mounting component and a clamping component. The mounting assembly is disposed on an inner wall surface of the base, and the clamping assembly is slidably connected to the mounting assembly and includes a gap. The expansion base is detachably and rotatably arranged on the base and includes a snap-fit component. The buckling component is adapted to be fastened to the clamping component through the clamping component toward a first direction, so that the expansion device is assembled to the base. When the docking station rotates relative to the base by a predetermined angle, the buckling element releases the buckle with the clamping element, and passes through the gap in a second direction opposite to the first direction, so that the expansion dock is detached from the base.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的基座包括至少一第一磁性件及至少一第二磁性件,分別配置在內壁面上且環繞在安裝組件外,擴充座包括至少一第三磁性件。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned base includes at least one first magnetic element and at least one second magnetic element, which are respectively disposed on the inner wall and surround the mounting element, and the expansion base includes at least one third magnetic element .

在本發明的一實施例中,在擴充座組裝於基座下,至少一第三磁性件對位於至少一第一磁性件且相互磁性吸引,在擴充座分離於基座下,至少一第三磁性件對位於至少一第二磁性件且相互磁性排斥。In an embodiment of the present invention, when the docking station is assembled under the base, at least one pair of third magnetic elements is located on the at least one first magnetic element and magnetically attracts each other, and when the docking station is separated from the base, at least one third pair of magnetic elements The pair of magnetic elements are located in at least one second magnetic element and magnetically repel each other.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的安裝組件包括一固定環、多個滑動柱及多個彈性件,多個滑動柱分別配置在固定環的對向兩內側面,多個彈性件分別套設於多個滑動柱,夾持組件位於固定環中且抵靠多個彈性件。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned installation assembly includes a fixing ring, a plurality of sliding columns and a plurality of elastic members, the sliding columns are respectively arranged on two opposite inner sides of the fixing ring, and the plurality of elastic members are respectively sleeved Set on a plurality of sliding columns, the clamping assembly is located in the fixing ring and abuts against the plurality of elastic pieces.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的夾持組件包括兩夾持塊,各夾持塊包括多個滑動穿孔,各夾持塊的多個滑動穿孔分別可滑動地套設於相應的多個滑動柱,各夾持塊接觸相應的多個彈性件,多個彈性件適於推動兩夾持塊相互靠近。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned clamping assembly includes two clamping blocks, each clamping block includes a plurality of sliding holes, and the plurality of sliding holes of each clamping block are respectively slidably sleeved on the corresponding plurality of sliding holes. In the sliding column, each clamping block contacts a corresponding plurality of elastic pieces, and the plurality of elastic pieces are suitable for pushing the two clamping blocks to approach each other.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的各夾持塊包括一傾斜面,兩夾持塊的兩傾斜面之間的一間距朝向內壁面逐漸增加,扣合組件沿著兩傾斜面移動以推動兩夾持塊相互遠離。In an embodiment of the present invention, each of the above-mentioned clamping blocks includes an inclined surface, a distance between the two inclined surfaces of the two clamping blocks gradually increases toward the inner wall surface, and the snap-fit assembly moves along the two inclined surfaces to push The two clamping blocks are away from each other.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的扣合組件包括一柱體部及兩卡勾部,柱體部配置在擴充座朝向基座的一底面,兩卡勾部徑向成形在柱體部的相對兩側,兩卡勾部的寬度朝向底面漸增。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned buckle assembly includes a cylindrical portion and two hook portions, the cylindrical portion is disposed on a bottom surface of the expansion base facing the base, and the two hook portions are radially formed on the cylindrical portion On the opposite sides of the two hooks, the widths of the two hooks gradually increase toward the bottom surface.

在本發明的一實施例中,當擴充座組裝於基座時,夾持組件夾持柱體部且兩卡勾部交疊於夾持組件,當擴充座旋轉預定角度時,夾持組件夾持柱體部且兩卡勾部對位於夾持組件的間隙,以解除扣合組件與夾持組件之間的卡扣。In an embodiment of the present invention, when the docking station is assembled to the base, the clamping element clamps the cylindrical portion and the two hook portions overlap the clamping element. When the docking station is rotated by a predetermined angle, the clamping element clamps The cylindrical portion is held and the two hook portions are located in the gap of the clamping component, so as to release the buckle between the buckling component and the clamping component.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的基座包括一穿孔,穿孔與安裝組件連通且顯露出部份夾持組件,扣合組件適於通過穿孔並推抵夾持組件。In an embodiment of the present invention, the base includes a through hole, the through hole communicates with the mounting element and exposes a part of the clamping element, and the snap-fit element is adapted to pass through the through hole and push against the clamping element.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的基座包括一定位件,定位件環繞接觸擴充座的一外環面。In an embodiment of the present invention, the base includes a positioning member, and the positioning member surrounds and contacts an outer ring surface of the docking station.

基於上述,本發明的擴充式電子裝置,包括基座與擴充座,在組裝模式下,擴充座適於卡接基座而連結為一體,在拆卸模式下,擴充座適於透過轉向而分離於基座,因此本發明透過轉向拆卸以取代現有透過按壓解除卡扣的方式,使得本發明的擴充式電子裝置具備外觀簡單化與方便拆卸的特點。Based on the above, the expandable electronic device of the present invention includes a base and an expansion base. In the assembly mode, the expansion base is adapted to snap onto the base to be connected as a whole, and in the disassembly mode, the expansion base is adapted to be separated from the base by turning. Therefore, the present invention replaces the existing method of releasing the buckle by pressing, so that the expandable electronic device of the present invention has the characteristics of simple appearance and convenient disassembly.

圖1A是本發明一實施例的擴充式電子裝置在組裝模式下的立體示意圖。圖1B是圖1A的擴充式電子裝置的元件分解立體示意圖。圖1C是圖1A的擴充式電子裝置的夾持組件與扣合組件連接關係示意圖。圖1D圖1A的擴充式電子裝置切換為拆卸模式下的立體示意圖。圖1E是圖1D的擴充式電子裝置的夾持組件與扣合組件連接關係示意圖。FIG. 1A is a schematic perspective view of an expandable electronic device in an assembled mode according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is a schematic exploded perspective view of the components of the expandable electronic device of FIG. 1A . FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the clamping component and the snap-fitting component of the expandable electronic device of FIG. 1A . FIG. 1D is a schematic perspective view of the expandable electronic device in FIG. 1A being switched to a disassembly mode. FIG. 1E is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the clamping component and the snap-fitting component of the expandable electronic device of FIG. 1D .

參考圖1A,本發明的擴充式電子裝置100,包括一基座110以及一擴充座120。於本實施例中,基座110與擴充座120適於容納特定的電子產品如投影機、攝影鏡頭、收音器、揚聲器或是類似的電子產品。舉例而言,基座110例如採用投影機,而擴充座120例如採用攝影鏡頭,故擴充式電子裝置100同時具備投影與攝影功能。Referring to FIG. 1A , the expandable electronic device 100 of the present invention includes a base 110 and an expansion base 120 . In this embodiment, the base 110 and the docking station 120 are suitable for accommodating specific electronic products such as projectors, camera lenses, radios, speakers or similar electronic products. For example, the base 110 uses, for example, a projector, and the docking station 120 uses, for example, a photographic lens, so the expandable electronic device 100 has both projection and photography functions.

參考圖1A至圖1C,基座110包含一頂面TS、一內壁面IS、一安裝組件111及一夾持組件112。頂面TS配置在基座110的一頂部且面向擴充座120,內壁面IS配置在基座110的頂部且相反於頂面TS的一面,頂面TS及內壁面IS的詳細位置可參考圖2A。Referring to FIGS. 1A to 1C , the base 110 includes a top surface TS, an inner wall surface IS, a mounting component 111 and a clamping component 112 . The top surface TS is disposed on a top of the base 110 and faces the docking station 120, and the inner wall surface IS is disposed on the top of the base 110 and is opposite to the top surface TS. The detailed positions of the top surface TS and the inner wall surface IS can be referred to FIG. 2A. .

安裝組件111配置在基座110的內壁面IS。夾持組件112可滑動地連接安裝組件111。擴充座120可拆卸地並可轉動地配置於基座110的頂面TS且包括一扣合組件121。扣合組件121適於相對夾持組件112移動。此處說明,當擴充座120組裝於或拆卸於基座110時,扣合組件121與夾持組件112之間相對移動,以達到卡扣連接或解除卡扣的功效。The mounting unit 111 is arranged on the inner wall surface IS of the base 110 . The clamping assembly 112 is slidably connected to the mounting assembly 111 . The docking station 120 is detachably and rotatably disposed on the top surface TS of the base 110 and includes a snap-fit component 121 . The snap-fit assembly 121 is adapted to move relative to the clamp assembly 112 . It is explained here that when the docking station 120 is assembled or disassembled from the base 110 , the buckling element 121 and the clamping element 112 move relative to each other, so as to achieve the effect of snap connection or release.

參考圖1A及圖1C,當扣合組件121推抵夾持組件112且朝一第一方向D1通過夾持組件112而相互卡扣時,擴充座120可組裝定位在基座110的頂面TS上。參考圖1D及圖1E,當擴充座120相對基座110旋轉一預定角度時,扣合組件121解除與夾持組件112之間的卡扣,並適於朝相反於第一方向D1的一第二方向D2通過夾持組件112,而使擴充座120拆卸於基座110。在本實施例中,預定角度可例如為90度,擴充座120以扣合組件121為中心而相對基座110旋轉90度,以可解除扣合組件121與夾持組件112之間的卡扣。Referring to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1C , when the snap-fit element 121 pushes against the clamp element 112 and is snapped to each other through the clamp element 112 toward a first direction D1 , the expansion base 120 can be assembled and positioned on the top surface TS of the base 110 . Referring to FIGS. 1D and 1E , when the docking station 120 is rotated relative to the base 110 by a predetermined angle, the buckle component 121 releases the buckle with the clamping component 112 and is adapted to face a first direction opposite to the first direction D1 The two directions D2 allow the expansion base 120 to be disassembled from the base 110 through the clamping assembly 112 . In this embodiment, the predetermined angle can be, for example, 90 degrees, and the docking station 120 is rotated 90 degrees relative to the base 110 with the fastening component 121 as the center, so that the buckle between the fastening component 121 and the clamping component 112 can be released. .

進一步而言,基座110包括一穿孔TH,穿孔TH成形在頂面TS的中央處且與安裝組件111連通。穿孔TH的寬度W1小於安裝組件111的寬度 W2,以顯露出部份夾持組件112。扣合組件121適於通過穿孔TH並推抵夾持組件112。Further, the base 110 includes a through hole TH, which is formed at the center of the top surface TS and communicated with the mounting assembly 111 . The width W1 of the through hole TH is smaller than the width W2 of the mounting element 111 to expose part of the clamping element 112 . The buckle assembly 121 is adapted to pass through the through hole TH and push against the clamping assembly 112 .

進一步而言,基座110包括一定位件PR,擴充座120包括一外環面OS。定位件PR位在基座110的頂面TS上且可為環繞接觸擴充座120的外環面OS的環形定位件,藉此將擴充座120定位在基座110的頂面TS。透過定位件PR可避免擴充座120在頂面TS上產生偏移。Further, the base 110 includes a positioning member PR, and the expansion base 120 includes an outer ring surface OS. The positioning member PR is located on the top surface TS of the base 110 and may be an annular positioning member surrounding the outer ring surface OS contacting the docking station 120 , thereby positioning the docking station 120 on the top surface TS of the base 110 . The displacement of the expansion base 120 on the top surface TS can be avoided by the positioning member PR.

參考圖1A至圖1C,基座110更可包括兩第一磁性件113及兩第二磁性件114,分別配置在內壁面IS上且環繞在安裝組件111外。補充而言,兩第一磁性件113與兩第二磁性件114為交錯配置且磁極方向相反。舉例而言,各第一磁性件113的S極面向內壁面IS,而N極遠離內壁面IS,各第二磁性件114的N極面向內壁面IS,而S極遠離內壁面IS。Referring to FIG. 1A to FIG. 1C , the base 110 may further include two first magnetic elements 113 and two second magnetic elements 114 , which are respectively disposed on the inner wall surface IS and surround the mounting element 111 . In addition, the two first magnetic members 113 and the two second magnetic members 114 are staggered and have opposite magnetic poles. For example, the S pole of each first magnetic element 113 faces the inner wall IS, and the N pole is far away from the inner wall IS, the N pole of each second magnetic element 114 faces the inner wall IS, and the S pole is far away from the inner wall IS.

擴充座120包括兩第三磁性件122及兩第四磁性件123。詳細而言,兩第三磁性件122及兩第四磁性件123分別配置在擴充座120的內部且環繞在扣合組件121外。兩第三磁性件122與兩第四磁性件123為交錯配置且磁極方向相反。舉例而言,各第三磁性件122的N極朝向基座110的頂面TS,而S極遠離基座110的頂面TS,各第四磁性件123的S極朝向基座110的頂面TS,而N極遠離基座110的頂面TS。The expansion base 120 includes two third magnetic elements 122 and two fourth magnetic elements 123 . In detail, the two third magnetic elements 122 and the two fourth magnetic elements 123 are respectively disposed inside the expansion base 120 and surround the snap-fit element 121 . The two third magnetic elements 122 and the two fourth magnetic elements 123 are staggered and have opposite magnetic poles. For example, the N pole of each third magnetic element 122 faces the top surface TS of the base 110 , the S pole is far away from the top surface TS of the base 110 , and the S pole of each fourth magnetic element 123 faces the top surface of the base 110 . TS, and the N pole is far away from the top surface TS of the base 110 .

參考圖1A及圖1B,在擴充座120的扣合組件121通過穿孔TH並推抵夾持組件112後,各第三磁性件122對位於各第一磁性件113且相互磁性吸引,各第四磁性件123對位於各第二磁性件114且相互磁性吸引。參考圖1E,在擴充座120旋轉一預定角度後,各第三磁性件122對位於各第二磁性件114且相互磁性排斥,各第四磁性件123對位於各第一磁性件113且相互磁性排斥,使擴充座120與基座110分離。Referring to FIGS. 1A and 1B , after the buckling element 121 of the expansion base 120 passes through the through hole TH and pushes against the clamping element 112 , the third magnetic elements 122 are located on the first magnetic elements 113 and magnetically attract each other, and the fourth magnetic elements 122 are magnetically attracted to each other. The pair of magnetic members 123 are located on each of the second magnetic members 114 and magnetically attract each other. Referring to FIG. 1E , after the docking station 120 is rotated by a predetermined angle, each pair of third magnetic elements 122 is located at each second magnetic element 114 and magnetically repels each other, and each pair of fourth magnetic elements 123 is located at each first magnetic element 113 and magnetically mutually The repelling causes the docking station 120 to be separated from the base 110 .

簡言之,透過同磁極相斥、異磁極相吸的原理,使基座110組裝於擴充座120下,各個磁性件(113、114、122、123)為異磁極相互對位而具備磁性吸引的作用,進一步提升基座110及擴充座120的連接強度。當欲拆卸基座110與擴充座120時,將擴充座120相對基座110旋轉90度,此時各個磁性件(113、114、122、123)為同磁極相互對位而具備磁性排斥的作用,透過各磁性件的斥力以輔助分離基座110與擴充座120。In short, the base 110 is assembled under the docking station 120 through the principle of repulsion of the same magnetic poles and attraction of different magnetic poles. to further enhance the connection strength of the base 110 and the expansion base 120 . When the base 110 and the expansion base 120 are to be disassembled, the expansion base 120 is rotated relative to the base 110 by 90 degrees, and at this time, the magnetic elements ( 113 , 114 , 122 , 123 ) are aligned with the same magnetic poles and have the effect of magnetic repulsion. , the base 110 and the docking station 120 are separated from each other through the repulsive force of each magnetic element.

有別於上述實施例各兩個的第一磁性件113及第二磁性件114,在其它實施例中,基座110可包括一個第一磁性件113及一個第二磁性件114。第一磁性件113與第二磁性件間隔配置在內壁面IS上且位在安裝組件111外。第一磁性件113的S極面向內壁面IS,而N極遠離內壁面IS,各第二磁性件114的N極面向內壁面IS,而S極遠離內壁面IS。擴充座則僅包括一個第三磁性件122而沒有其他磁性件。詳細而言,第三磁性件122配置在擴充座的內部且與第一磁性件113對應。第三磁性件122的N極朝向基座110的頂面TS,而S極遠離基座的頂面。第三磁性件122對位於第一磁性件113且相互磁性吸引。在擴充座120旋轉一預定角度後,第三磁性件122對位於第二磁性件114且相互磁性排斥,使擴充座120與基座110分離。Different from the two first magnetic members 113 and the second magnetic members 114 in the above embodiments, in other embodiments, the base 110 may include one first magnetic member 113 and one second magnetic member 114 . The first magnetic member 113 and the second magnetic member are disposed on the inner wall surface IS at a distance from each other and are located outside the mounting assembly 111 . The S pole of the first magnetic element 113 faces the inner wall IS, and the N pole is far away from the inner wall IS. The docking station only includes a third magnetic element 122 without other magnetic elements. Specifically, the third magnetic element 122 is disposed inside the docking station and corresponds to the first magnetic element 113 . The N pole of the third magnetic member 122 faces the top surface TS of the base 110 , and the S pole is away from the top surface of the base 110 . The pair of third magnetic members 122 are located on the first magnetic member 113 and magnetically attract each other. After the docking station 120 is rotated by a predetermined angle, the third magnetic element 122 is located on the second magnetic element 114 and magnetically repels each other, so that the docking station 120 and the base 110 are separated.

圖2A至圖2C是圖1A的擴充式電子裝置沿A-A線段的組裝動作剖面示意圖。圖2D是圖1A的擴充式電子裝置沿B-B線段的剖面示意圖。圖3A至圖3B是圖1A的擴充式電子裝置的拆卸動作剖面示意圖。圖3C是圖1A的擴充式電子裝置在拆卸模式下的元件分解立體示意圖。2A to 2C are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating the assembly operation of the expandable electronic device of FIG. 1A along the line A-A. FIG. 2D is a schematic cross-sectional view of the expandable electronic device of FIG. 1A along the line B-B. 3A to 3B are schematic cross-sectional views of the disassembly action of the expandable electronic device of FIG. 1A . FIG. 3C is an exploded perspective view of the components of the expandable electronic device of FIG. 1A in a disassembly mode.

參考圖1C、圖2A及圖2D,安裝組件111包括一固定環SR、多個滑動柱SC及多個彈性件SP。固定環SR配置在內壁面IS且可呈現為矩形外觀(不以此為限)。多個滑動柱SC分別配置在固定環SR的對向兩內側面,且各滑動柱SC從各內側面朝向穿孔TH延伸。請參閱圖1E,相對的滑動柱SC位在同一直線L。多個彈性件SP分別套設於多個滑動柱SC且各彈性件SP為壓縮彈簧。夾持組件112位於固定環SR中且抵靠多個彈性件SP,其中夾持組件112包括連通穿孔TH的一間隙GP。參考圖1A至圖1C及圖2A及圖2D,多個滑動柱SC與多個彈性件SP的數量不限定4個,在其它實施例中,多個滑動柱SC與多個彈性件SP的數量例如為2個。Referring to FIG. 1C , FIG. 2A and FIG. 2D , the mounting assembly 111 includes a fixing ring SR, a plurality of sliding posts SC and a plurality of elastic members SP. The fixing ring SR is disposed on the inner wall surface IS and may have a rectangular appearance (not limited thereto). The plurality of sliding columns SC are respectively arranged on two opposite inner surfaces of the fixing ring SR, and each sliding column SC extends from each inner surface toward the through hole TH. Referring to FIG. 1E, the opposite sliding columns SC are located on the same straight line L. The plurality of elastic members SP are respectively sleeved on the plurality of sliding columns SC, and each elastic member SP is a compression spring. The clamping assembly 112 is located in the fixing ring SR and abuts against the plurality of elastic members SP, wherein the clamping assembly 112 includes a gap GP communicating with the through hole TH. Referring to FIGS. 1A to 1C and FIGS. 2A and 2D, the number of the plurality of sliding columns SC and the plurality of elastic members SP is not limited to 4. In other embodiments, the number of the plurality of sliding columns SC and the plurality of elastic members SP is not limited to four. For example, 2.

參考圖1C、圖2A至圖2D,夾持組件112包含兩夾持塊CP。各夾持塊CP包括多個滑動穿孔SH,各夾持塊CP的多個滑動穿孔SH分別可滑動地套設於相應的多個滑動柱SC且適於沿著多個滑動柱SC直線移動,各夾持塊CP接觸相應的多個彈性件SP,多個彈性件SP適於推動兩夾持塊CP相互靠近。間隙GP可位於兩夾持塊CP之間,且間隙GP的大小可隨著兩夾持塊CP的相對移動而擴大或縮小。Referring to FIGS. 1C , 2A to 2D , the clamping assembly 112 includes two clamping blocks CP. Each clamping block CP includes a plurality of sliding holes SH, and the plurality of sliding holes SH of each clamping block CP are respectively slidably sleeved on the corresponding plurality of sliding columns SC and are suitable for linear movement along the plurality of sliding columns SC, Each clamping block CP contacts the corresponding plurality of elastic members SP, and the plurality of elastic members SP are adapted to push the two clamping blocks CP to approach each other. The gap GP may be located between the two clamping blocks CP, and the size of the gap GP may expand or contract with the relative movement of the two clamping blocks CP.

參考圖2A至圖2C,各夾持塊CP包括一傾斜面IP,兩夾持塊CP的兩傾斜面IP之間的間距朝向基座110的內壁面IS逐漸增加,此利於讓扣合組件121沿著兩傾斜面IP移動以逐漸推動兩夾持塊CP相互遠離,最終扣合組件121通過兩夾持塊CP之間的間隙GP。Referring to FIGS. 2A to 2C , each clamping block CP includes an inclined surface IP, and the distance between the two inclined surfaces IP of the two clamping blocks CP gradually increases toward the inner wall surface IS of the base 110 , which is beneficial for the fastening components 121 Move along the two inclined planes IP to gradually push the two clamping blocks CP away from each other, and finally the snap-fit assembly 121 passes through the gap GP between the two clamping blocks CP.

參考圖1C、圖2A至圖2C,扣合組件121包括一柱體部BP及兩卡勾部FP。柱體部BP配置在擴充座120朝向基座110的一底面BS,兩卡勾部FP徑向成形在柱體部BP的相對兩側,兩卡勾部FP的寬度朝向擴充座120的底面BS漸增。Referring to FIGS. 1C , 2A to 2C , the snap-fit assembly 121 includes a column portion BP and two hook portions FP. The column portion BP is disposed on a bottom surface BS of the expansion base 120 facing the base 110 , the two hook portions FP are radially formed on opposite sides of the column body BP, and the widths of the two hook portions FP face the bottom surface BS of the expansion base 120 . incrementally.

參考圖1C及圖2A,在組裝模式下,夾持組件112的兩夾持塊CP夾持柱體部BP且兩卡勾部FP穿過間隙GP並交疊於夾持組件112的兩夾持塊CP,藉由兩卡勾部FP與兩夾持塊CP的相互卡扣,以限制擴充座120朝第二方向D2移動。Referring to FIGS. 1C and 2A , in the assembly mode, the two clamping blocks CP of the clamping assembly 112 clamp the cylindrical portion BP and the two hook portions FP pass through the gap GP and overlap the two clamping members of the clamping assembly 112 The block CP restricts the expansion base 120 from moving in the second direction D2 by the mutual locking between the two hook portions FP and the two clamping blocks CP.

參考圖1E及圖3A,在拆卸模式下,夾持組件112的兩夾持塊CP夾持扣合組件121的柱體部BP且扣合組件121的兩卡勾部FP對位於夾持組件112的間隙GP,使得兩卡勾部FP未交疊於兩夾持塊CP,因此擴充座120適於朝第二方向D2移動。Referring to FIGS. 1E and 3A , in the disassembly mode, the two clamping blocks CP of the clamping assembly 112 clamp the cylindrical portion BP of the fastening assembly 121 and the two hook portions FP of the fastening assembly 121 are located in the clamping assembly 112 . The gap GP is such that the two hook portions FP do not overlap the two clamping blocks CP, so the expansion base 120 is suitable for moving toward the second direction D2.

以下簡述基座110與擴充座120的組裝過程。參考圖1B及圖2A,擴充座120位在基座110上方且扣合組件121對位於基座110的穿孔TH。參考圖2B,擴充座120朝第一方向D1移動以配置在基座110的頂面TS上且受到定位件PR的定位,此外各個磁性件(113、114、122、123)為異磁極相互對位而具備磁性吸引的作用。同時,扣合組件121通過穿孔TH且兩卡勾部FP分別推抵兩夾持塊CP的兩傾斜面IP,使得兩夾持塊CP分別沿著多個滑動柱SC相互遠離並壓縮多個彈性件SP。參考圖2C及圖1C,扣合組件121的兩卡勾部FP通過間隙GP,扣合組件121的柱體部BP位在兩夾持塊CP之間且兩卡勾部FP交疊於兩夾持塊CP,使得擴充座120與基座110相互扣合。The assembling process of the base 110 and the docking station 120 is briefly described below. Referring to FIG. 1B and FIG. 2A , the docking station 120 is located above the base 110 and the buckling element 121 is aligned with the through hole TH of the base 110 . Referring to FIG. 2B , the docking station 120 moves toward the first direction D1 to be disposed on the top surface TS of the base 110 and is positioned by the positioning member PR. In addition, the magnetic members ( 113 , 114 , 122 , 123 ) have opposite magnetic poles facing each other. position and have the effect of magnetic attraction. At the same time, the buckle assembly 121 passes through the through hole TH and the two hooks FP push against the two inclined surfaces IP of the two clamping blocks CP respectively, so that the two clamping blocks CP move away from each other along the plurality of sliding columns SC respectively and compress the plurality of elastics Piece SP. 2C and FIG. 1C , the two hook portions FP of the snap-fit assembly 121 pass through the gap GP, the cylinder portion BP of the snap-fit member 121 is located between the two clamping blocks CP, and the two hook portions FP overlap the two clips The block CP is held so that the expansion base 120 and the base 110 are engaged with each other.

以下簡述基座110與擴充座120的分離過程。參考圖1D、圖1E及圖3A,首先將擴充座120相對基座110轉向90度,使得扣合組件121的柱體部BP位在兩夾持塊CP之間且兩卡勾部FP對位於兩夾持塊CP之間的間隙GP,同時各個磁性件(113、114、122、123)為同磁極相互對位而具備磁性排斥的作用。參考圖3B,擴充座120朝相反於第一方向D1的第二方向D2移動,使得扣合組件121的兩卡勾部FP依續通過間隙GP與穿孔TH,在柱體部BP與兩卡勾部FP離開兩夾持塊CP後,多個彈性件SP彈性恢復以推動兩夾持塊CP分別沿著多個滑動柱SC相互靠近。參考圖3C,最終擴充座120與基座110相互分離。The separation process of the base 110 and the docking station 120 is briefly described below. Referring to FIGS. 1D , 1E and 3A, firstly, the extension base 120 is turned 90 degrees relative to the base 110 , so that the cylinder part BP of the snap-fit assembly 121 is located between the two clamping blocks CP and the two hook parts FP are located opposite to each other. The gap GP between the two clamping blocks CP, and the magnetic elements ( 113 , 114 , 122 , 123 ) have the effect of magnetic repulsion due to the mutual alignment of the same magnetic poles. Referring to FIG. 3B , the expansion base 120 moves in the second direction D2 opposite to the first direction D1 , so that the two hook portions FP of the buckle assembly 121 pass through the gap GP and the through hole TH successively, and the two hook portions FP of the cylinder portion BP and the two hooks After the part FP leaves the two clamping blocks CP, the plurality of elastic members SP elastically recover to push the two clamping blocks CP to approach each other along the plurality of sliding columns SC respectively. Referring to FIG. 3C , finally the docking station 120 and the base 110 are separated from each other.

綜上所述,本發明的擴充式電子裝置,包括基座與擴充座,在組裝模式下,擴充座適於卡扣基座而連結為一體,在拆卸模式下,擴充座適於透過轉向而分離於基座,因此本發明透過轉向拆卸以取代現有按壓解除卡扣的方式,使得本發明的擴充式電子裝置具備外觀簡單化與方便拆卸的特點。To sum up, the expandable electronic device of the present invention includes a base and an expansion base. In the assembly mode, the expansion base is suitable for snapping the base to be connected as a whole, and in the disassembly mode, the expansion base is suitable for turning to Separated from the base, the present invention replaces the existing method of pressing and releasing the buckle by turning and disassembling, so that the expandable electronic device of the present invention has the characteristics of simplified appearance and convenient disassembly.

進一步而言,本發明採用多個磁性件且透過同性相斥、異性相吸的原理,當基座與擴充座切換為組裝模式時,使多個磁性件磁性相吸,以提升基座與擴充座的卡扣穩定性。當基座與擴充座切換為拆卸模式時,使多個磁性件磁性相斥,透過磁性斥力以輔助分離基座與擴充座。Further, the present invention uses a plurality of magnetic elements and through the principle of repulsion of the same sex and attraction of the opposite sex, when the base and the extension base are switched to the assembly mode, the plurality of magnetic elements are magnetically attracted to enhance the base and the extension The buckle stability of the seat. When the base and the extension are switched to the detachable mode, the plurality of magnetic parts are magnetically repelled, and the base and the extension are separated through the magnetic repulsion to assist in separating the base and the extension.

100:擴充式電子裝置 110:基座 111:安裝組件 112:夾持組件 113:第一磁性件 114:第二磁性件 120:擴充座 121:扣合組件 122:第三磁性件 123:第四磁性件 L:直線方向 BP:柱體部 CP:夾持塊 D1:第一方向 D2:第二方向 FP:卡勾部 GP:間隙 IP:傾斜面 IS:內壁面 BS:底面 OS:外環面 PR:定位件 SC:滑動柱 SR:固定環 SP:彈性件 SH:滑動穿孔 TH:穿孔 TS:頂面 W1、W2:寬度 100: Expandable Electronics 110: Pedestal 111: Install components 112: Clamping components 113: The first magnetic piece 114: The second magnetic piece 120: Expansion base 121: Snap components 122: The third magnetic piece 123: Fourth Magnetic Part L: straight line direction BP: cylinder part CP: Clamping block D1: first direction D2: Second direction FP: hook part GP: Clearance IP: inclined plane IS: inner wall surface BS: Bottom OS: Outer Torus PR: Positioning parts SC: sliding column SR: Retaining Ring SP: Elastic SH: Sliding perforation TH: perforated TS: Top W1, W2: width

圖1A是本發明一實施例的擴充式電子裝置在組裝模式下的立體示意圖。 圖1B是圖1A的擴充式電子裝置的元件分解立體示意圖。 圖1C是圖1A的擴充式電子裝置的夾持組件與扣合組件連接關係示意圖。 圖1D圖1A的擴充式電子裝置切換為拆卸模式的立體示意圖。 圖1E是圖1D的擴充式電子裝置的夾持組件與扣合組件連接關係示意圖。 圖2A至圖2C是圖1A的擴充式電子裝置沿A-A線段的組裝動作剖面示意圖。 圖2D是圖1A的擴充式電子裝置沿B-B線段的剖面示意圖。 圖3A至圖3B是圖1A的擴充式電子裝置的拆卸動作剖面示意圖。 圖3C是圖1A的擴充式電子裝置在拆卸模式下的元件分解立體示意圖。 FIG. 1A is a schematic perspective view of an expandable electronic device in an assembled mode according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is a schematic exploded perspective view of the components of the expandable electronic device of FIG. 1A . FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the clamping component and the snap-fitting component of the expandable electronic device of FIG. 1A . FIG. 1D is a schematic perspective view of the expandable electronic device of FIG. 1A being switched to a disassembly mode. FIG. 1E is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the clamping component and the snap-fitting component of the expandable electronic device of FIG. 1D . 2A to 2C are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating the assembly operation of the expandable electronic device of FIG. 1A along the line A-A. FIG. 2D is a schematic cross-sectional view of the expandable electronic device of FIG. 1A along the line B-B. 3A to 3B are schematic cross-sectional views of the disassembly action of the expandable electronic device of FIG. 1A . FIG. 3C is an exploded perspective view of the components of the expandable electronic device of FIG. 1A in a disassembly mode.

100:擴充式電子裝置 100: Expandable Electronics

110:基座 110: Pedestal

111:安裝組件 111: Install components

112:夾持組件 112: Clamping components

113:第一磁性件 113: The first magnetic piece

114:第二磁性件 114: The second magnetic piece

120:擴充座 120: Expansion base

122:第三磁性件 122: The third magnetic piece

123:第四磁性件 123: Fourth Magnetic Part

OS:外環面 OS: Outer Torus

SP:彈性件 SP: Elastic

PR:定位件 PR: Positioning parts

TS:頂面 TS: Top

Claims (9)

一種擴充式電子裝置,包括:一基座,包括一安裝組件及一夾持組件,該夾持組件可滑動地連接該安裝組件且包括一間隙;以及一擴充座,可拆卸地並可旋轉地配置於該基座且包括一扣合組件,該扣合組件適於朝一第一方向通過該間隙而卡扣於該夾持組件,以使該擴充裝置組裝於該基座,當該擴充座相對該基座旋轉一預定角度時,該扣合組件解除與該夾持組件之間的卡扣,並朝相反於該第一方向的一第二方向通過該間隙,而使該擴充座拆卸於該基座,其中,該扣合組件包括一柱體部及兩卡勾部,該柱體部配置在該擴充座朝向該基座的一底面,該兩卡勾部徑向成形在該柱體部的相對兩側,該兩卡勾部的寬度朝向該底面漸增。 An expandable electronic device, comprising: a base, including a mounting component and a clamping component, the clamping component is slidably connected to the mounting component and includes a gap; and an expansion base, detachable and rotatable It is disposed on the base and includes a snap-fit component, and the snap-fit component is adapted to pass through the gap in a first direction to be snapped on the clamping component, so that the expansion device is assembled to the base, and when the expansion base is opposite to When the base is rotated by a predetermined angle, the buckle element releases the buckle with the clamping element, and passes through the gap in a second direction opposite to the first direction, so that the expansion base is detached from the A base, wherein the buckle assembly includes a cylindrical portion and two hook portions, the cylindrical portion is disposed on a bottom surface of the expansion base facing the base, and the two hook portions are radially formed on the cylindrical portion On the opposite sides of the two hooks, the widths of the two hooks gradually increase toward the bottom surface. 如請求項1所述的擴充式電子裝置,其中該基座包括至少一第一磁性件及至少一第二磁性件,分別配置在該內壁面上且環繞在該安裝組件外,該擴充座包括至少一第三磁性件。 The expandable electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base includes at least one first magnetic member and at least one second magnetic member, which are respectively disposed on the inner wall surface and surround the mounting component, and the expansion base includes at least one third magnetic element. 如請求項2所述的擴充式電子裝置,其中在該擴充座組裝於該基座下,該至少一第三磁性件對位於該至少一第一磁性件且相互磁性吸引,在該擴充座分離於該基座下,該至少一第三磁性件對位於該至少一第二磁性件且相互磁性排斥。 The expandable electronic device as claimed in claim 2, wherein when the expansion base is assembled under the base, the pair of at least one third magnetic member is located on the at least one first magnetic member and magnetically attracts each other, and is separated when the expansion base is separated Under the base, the at least one third magnetic element pair is located at the at least one second magnetic element and magnetically repels each other. 如請求項1所述的擴充式電子裝置,其中該安裝組件包括一固定環、多個滑動柱及多個彈性件,該些滑動柱分別配置 在該固定環的對向兩內側面,該些彈性件分別套設於該些滑動柱,該夾持組件位於該固定環中且抵靠該些彈性件。 The expandable electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the installation component comprises a fixing ring, a plurality of sliding columns and a plurality of elastic members, and the sliding columns are respectively arranged On two opposite inner sides of the fixing ring, the elastic pieces are respectively sleeved on the sliding posts, and the clamping element is located in the fixing ring and abuts against the elastic pieces. 如請求項4所述的擴充式電子裝置,其中該夾持組件包括兩夾持塊,各該夾持塊包括多個滑動穿孔,各該夾持塊的該些滑動穿孔分別可滑動地套設於相應的該些滑動柱,各該夾持塊接觸相應的該些彈性件,該些彈性件適於推動該兩夾持塊相互靠近。 The expandable electronic device according to claim 4, wherein the clamping assembly includes two clamping blocks, each of the clamping blocks includes a plurality of sliding through holes, and the sliding through holes of each of the clamping blocks are respectively slidably sleeved For the corresponding sliding columns, each of the clamping blocks contacts the corresponding elastic pieces, and the elastic pieces are suitable for pushing the two clamping blocks to approach each other. 如請求項5所述的擴充式電子裝置,其中各該夾持塊包括一傾斜面,該兩夾持塊的該兩傾斜面之間的一間距朝向該內壁面逐漸增加,該扣合組件沿著該兩傾斜面移動以推動該兩夾持塊相互遠離。 The expandable electronic device as claimed in claim 5, wherein each of the clamping blocks includes an inclined surface, and a distance between the two inclined surfaces of the two clamping blocks gradually increases toward the inner wall surface, and the snap-fit assembly extends along the move along the two inclined surfaces to push the two clamping blocks away from each other. 如請求項1所述的擴充式電子裝置,其中當該擴充座組裝於該基座時,該夾持組件夾持該柱體部且該兩卡勾部交疊於該夾持組件,當該擴充座旋轉該預定角度時,該夾持組件夾持該柱體部且該兩卡勾部對位於該夾持組件的該間隙,以解除該扣合組件與該夾持組件之間的卡扣。 The expandable electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the expansion base is assembled on the base, the clamping element clamps the column portion and the two hook portions overlap the clamping element. When the docking station rotates by the predetermined angle, the clamping element clamps the cylindrical portion and the two hook portions are located in the gap of the clamping element, so as to release the buckle between the fastening element and the clamping element . 如請求項1所述的擴充式電子裝置,其中該基座包括一穿孔,該穿孔與該安裝組件連通且顯露出部份該夾持組件,該扣合組件適於通過該穿孔並推抵該夾持組件。 The expandable electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base comprises a through hole, the through hole communicates with the mounting component and exposes a part of the clamping component, and the buckle component is adapted to pass through the through hole and push against the Clamp assembly. 如請求項1所述的擴充式電子裝置,其中該基座包括一定位件,該定位件環繞接觸該擴充座的一外環面。 The expandable electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base includes a positioning member, and the positioning member surrounds and contacts an outer ring surface of the expansion base.
TW110119206A 2021-05-27 2021-05-27 Expansion electronic device TWI767722B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104564929A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 海能达通信股份有限公司 Easily disassembled fixing device
CN111412349A (en) * 2019-01-07 2020-07-14 深圳市鸿飞精密科技有限公司 Electronic equipment and base fixing set thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104564929A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 海能达通信股份有限公司 Easily disassembled fixing device
CN111412349A (en) * 2019-01-07 2020-07-14 深圳市鸿飞精密科技有限公司 Electronic equipment and base fixing set thereof

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