TWI763510B - Powder medicine delivery device - Google Patents
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- TWI763510B TWI763510B TW110119515A TW110119515A TWI763510B TW I763510 B TWI763510 B TW I763510B TW 110119515 A TW110119515 A TW 110119515A TW 110119515 A TW110119515 A TW 110119515A TW I763510 B TWI763510 B TW I763510B
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種藥粉輸送裝置,特別是指不壓縮藥瓶,而使用外部給氣件輸入氣體至藥瓶的未裝填空間,使藥瓶內的藥粉受壓力而輸出的裝置。 The present invention relates to a medicine powder conveying device, especially a device that does not compress the medicine bottle, but uses an external gas feeder to input gas into the unfilled space of the medicine bottle, so that the medicine powder in the medicine bottle is output under pressure.
習知的傷口給藥裝置有許多不同種類。 There are many different types of wound drug delivery devices known.
參閱第六圖至第八圖所示,係其中一種按壓式壓力給藥器A,該按壓式壓力給藥器A包括有一可壓縮儲藥瓶A1及一噴管A2,該噴管A2連通該可壓縮儲藥瓶A1,且該可壓縮儲藥瓶A1有間隔排列的複數頸縮部A11。使用者透過按壓該可壓縮儲藥瓶A1,使該可壓縮儲藥瓶A1內的藥粉B受壓力而經由該噴管A2朝向傷口噴出。 Referring to Figures 6 to 8, it is one of the push-type pressure medicine applicators A. The push-type pressure medicine applicator A includes a compressible medicine storage bottle A1 and a nozzle A2. The spray pipe A2 communicates with the The medicine storage bottle A1 is compressible, and the compressible medicine storage bottle A1 has a plurality of necking parts A11 arranged at intervals. By pressing the compressible medicine storage bottle A1, the user makes the medicine powder B in the compressible medicine storage bottle A1 pressurized and sprayed toward the wound through the nozzle A2.
惟按壓該可壓縮儲藥瓶A1時,藥粉B可能堆積在該頸縮部A11,造成不易按壓該可壓縮儲藥瓶A1,使該可壓縮儲藥瓶A1內的藥粉B所受壓力不足,而自該噴管A2噴出的力量較小且不均勻。 However, when the compressible medicine storage bottle A1 is pressed, the powder B may accumulate on the necked portion A11, which makes it difficult to press the compressible medicine storage bottle A1, so that the pressure of the medicine powder B in the compressible medicine storage bottle A1 is insufficient. On the other hand, the force ejected from the nozzle A2 is small and uneven.
為解決前述缺失,本發明提出一種藥粉輸送裝置,係結合一藥瓶使用,該藥瓶內裝填有一藥粉,以及有未裝填該藥粉之一未裝填空間,該藥粉輸送裝置包含:一座體、一給藥管、一給氣管、及一給氣件,其中: In order to solve the aforementioned deficiencies, the present invention proposes a medicine powder conveying device, which is used in combination with a medicine bottle. The medicine bottle is filled with a medicine powder and has an unfilled space that is not filled with the medicine powder. The medicine powder conveying device comprises: a body, a A drug delivery tube, a gas delivery tube, and a gas delivery member, wherein:
該座體有一結合端。該給藥管自該座體的一側伸入該座體中,且該給藥管有一進藥端自該結合端伸出。該給氣管自該座體的另一側伸入該座體中,且該給氣管有一給氣端自該結合端伸出,該給氣端的延伸長度長於該進藥端的延伸長度,且該一側及該另一側較佳是位於相對側。該給氣件連接該給氣管,該給氣件包括一針筒、一逆止閥及一粉塵過濾器,該逆止閥結合在該給氣管與該針筒之間,該粉塵過濾器結合在該給氣管與該逆止閥之間,其中,該逆止閥包括一第一逆止部及一第二逆止部,該第一逆止部連接該粉塵過濾器,該第二逆止部連通外界並位在該第一逆止部與該針筒之間。 The seat body has a joint end. The drug delivery tube extends into the seat body from one side of the seat body, and the drug delivery tube has a drug inlet end protruding from the joint end. The gas feeding tube extends into the seat body from the other side of the seat body, and the gas feeding tube has a gas feeding end protruding from the joint end, the extension length of the gas feeding end is longer than that of the drug feeding end, and the one The side and the other side are preferably on opposite sides. The air supply part is connected to the air supply pipe, the air supply part includes a syringe, a check valve and a dust filter, the check valve is combined between the gas supply pipe and the syringe, and the dust filter is combined with Between the air supply pipe and the check valve, the check valve includes a first check portion and a second check portion, the first check portion is connected to the dust filter, and the second check portion It communicates with the outside world and is located between the first backstop and the syringe.
該藥瓶結合在該座體之結合端,使該進藥端及該給氣端伸入該藥瓶中,且該進藥端伸入該藥粉中,該給氣端伸入該未裝填空間中;自該給氣件輸入一氣體至該藥瓶的該未裝填空間,使該藥粉受壓力而自該給藥管輸出。 The medicine bottle is combined with the joint end of the base, so that the medicine inlet end and the gas supply end extend into the medicine bottle, the medicine inlet end extends into the medicine powder, and the gas supply end extends into the unfilled space in; input a gas from the gas supplying part to the unfilled space of the medicine bottle, so that the medicine powder is under pressure and output from the medicine delivery tube.
進一步,該座體的結合端延伸有一套筒,該套筒的延伸長度長於該給氣端,使該進藥端及該給氣端位在該套筒中。 Further, a sleeve extends from the joint end of the seat body, and the extension length of the sleeve is longer than that of the gas feed end, so that the medicine feed end and the gas feed end are located in the sleeve.
進一步,該藥瓶有一瓶口、一瓶身及一頸部位在該瓶口與該瓶身之間,該頸部的寬度小於該瓶口與該瓶身,該套筒有二插孔對應該頸部,以及有一U形插銷在該藥瓶結合在該座體之結合端時,插入該套筒的二插孔,並嵌卡於該藥瓶的頸部之相對側。 Further, the medicine bottle has a bottle mouth, a bottle body and a neck located between the bottle mouth and the bottle body, the width of the neck is smaller than the bottle mouth and the bottle body, and the sleeve has two sockets to The neck and a U-shaped pin are inserted into the two insertion holes of the sleeve when the medicine bottle is combined with the joint end of the base body, and are inserted into the opposite sides of the neck of the medicine bottle.
進一步,該座體包括一底座及一頂座相結合。 Further, the base body includes a base and a top base combined.
進一步,有一內腔室插管內管連接該給藥管。 Further, an inner chamber cannula inner tube is connected to the drug delivery tube.
透過上述技術特徵可達成以下功效: Through the above technical features, the following effects can be achieved:
1.本發明不壓縮該藥瓶,而使用外部的該給氣件輸入氣體至該藥瓶的未裝填空間,使該藥瓶內的藥粉可受壓力而輸出,不會有藥粉卡在該藥瓶,並影響藥瓶壓縮的問題。 1. The present invention does not compress the medicine bottle, but uses the external gas supply member to input gas into the unfilled space of the medicine bottle, so that the medicine powder in the medicine bottle can be output under pressure, and there will be no medicine powder stuck in the medicine bottle. bottle, and the problem that affects the compression of the medicine bottle.
2.本發明的給氣件有粉塵過濾器,可以避免該打氣件在重複進氣時,使藥粉進入打氣件中。 2. The air supply part of the present invention is provided with a dust filter, which can prevent the powder from entering the air pump when the air pump is repeatedly inflated.
3.當該藥瓶結合在該座體的結合端時,透過將該U形插銷嵌卡於該藥瓶的頸部之相對側,可以將該藥瓶穩固的固定在該結合端。 3. When the medicine bottle is combined with the joint end of the base body, the medicine bottle can be stably fixed on the joint end by inserting the U-shaped latch on the opposite side of the neck of the medicine bottle.
4.該座體的套筒的延伸長度長於該給氣端及該進藥端,在不使用時,可以避免該給氣端及該進藥端碰撞損壞,或者避免人員因為誤觸該給氣端及該進藥端而受穿刺傷。 4. The extension length of the sleeve of the seat body is longer than the gas feed end and the medicine feed end. When not in use, it can avoid collision and damage of the gas feed end and the medicine feed end, or prevent personnel from accidentally touching the gas feed end. The end and the drug-injecting end were punctured.
1:座體 1: seat body
1A:底座 1A: Base
1B:頂座 1B: Top seat
11:結合端 11: Binding end
12:套筒 12: Sleeve
121:插孔 121: jack
2:給藥管 2: Dosing tube
21:進藥端 21: Medicine inlet
3:給氣管 3: to the trachea
31:給氣端 31: Gas supply end
4:給氣件 4: Gas supply parts
41:針筒 41: Syringe
42:逆止閥 42: Check valve
421:第一逆止部 421: The first backstop
422:第二逆止部 422: Second backstop
43:粉塵過濾器 43: Dust filter
431:過濾片 431: Filter
5:U形插銷 5: U-shaped latch
6:藥瓶 6: Medicine bottle
60:藥粉 60: medicinal powder
61:瓶口 61: Bottle mouth
62:瓶身 62: bottle body
63:頸部 63: Neck
S:未裝填空間 S: Unfilled space
7:內腔室插管內管 7: Inner chamber cannula inner tube
[第一圖]係為本發明之藥粉輸送裝置的立體分解圖。 [Figure 1] is an exploded perspective view of the medicine powder conveying device of the present invention.
[第二圖]係為本發明之藥粉輸送裝置的立體組合圖。 [The second figure] is a three-dimensional combined view of the medicine powder conveying device of the present invention.
[第三圖]係為本發明之藥粉輸送裝置的剖視圖。 [The third figure] is a cross-sectional view of the medicine powder conveying device of the present invention.
[第四圖]係為本發明之藥粉輸送裝置結合藥瓶的立體外觀圖。 [FIG. 4] is a three-dimensional appearance view of the medicine powder conveying device combined with the medicine bottle of the present invention.
[第五圖]係為本發明之藥粉輸送裝置結合藥瓶的剖視圖。 [FIG. 5] is a cross-sectional view of the medicine powder conveying device combined with the medicine bottle.
[第六圖]係為一種習知按壓式壓力給藥器的立體外觀圖。 [Fig. 6] is a three-dimensional appearance view of a conventional push-type pressure applicator.
[第七圖]係為一種習知按壓式壓力給藥器的剖視圖。 [Fig. 7] is a cross-sectional view of a conventional push-type pressure applicator.
[第八圖]係為一種習知按壓式壓力給藥器的操作示意圖。 [Fig. 8] is a schematic diagram of the operation of a conventional push-type pressure applicator.
綜合上述技術特徵,本發明之藥粉輸送裝置的主要功效將可於下述實施例清楚呈現。 In view of the above technical features, the main effects of the medicine powder delivery device of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following embodiments.
參閱第一圖至第三圖所示,本實施例之藥粉輸送裝置包括一座體1、一給藥管2、一給氣管3、及一給氣件4,其中:
Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the powder delivery device of this embodiment includes a
該座體1有一結合端11,該結合端11延伸有一套筒12,該套筒12上有二插孔121,另為了組裝需求,該座體1可由一底座1A及一頂座1B相結合。該給藥管2自該座體1的一側伸入該座體1中,且該給藥管2有一進藥端21自該結合端11伸出,該進藥端21的延伸長度不超過該套筒12而位在該套筒12中。該給氣管3自該座體1的另一側伸入該座體1中,且該給氣管3有一給氣端31自該結合端11伸出,該給氣端31的延伸長度長於該進藥端21的延伸長度且不超過該套筒12,使該給氣端31位在該套筒12中,亦即,該座體1的套筒12的延伸長度長於該給氣端31及該進藥端21,因而在不使用時,可以避免該給氣端31及該進藥端21碰撞損壞,或避免人員誤受穿刺傷,而該一側及該另一側較佳是位於該座體1的相對側。該給氣件4連接該給氣管3,本實施例該給氣件4包括一針筒41、一逆止閥42及一粉塵過濾器43,該粉塵過濾器43結合在該給氣管3上,該粉塵過濾器43中有一過濾片431,該逆止閥42結合在該粉塵過濾器43上,該針筒41結合在該逆止閥42上,且該針筒41於本實施例係使用針筒,該逆止閥42則包括一第一逆止部421及一第二逆止部422,該第一逆止部421連接該粉塵過濾器43,該第二逆止部422連通外界並位在該第一逆止部421與該針筒之間。一U形插銷5,對應該套筒12的二插孔121。
The
參閱第二圖、第四圖及第五圖所示,將所需藥物之一藥瓶6結合在該座體1之結合端11,該藥瓶6內裝填有一藥粉60,以及有未裝填該藥粉60之一未裝填空間S[如第五圖]。具體而言,該藥瓶6有一瓶口61、一瓶身62及一頸部63位在該瓶口61與該瓶身62之間,該頸部63的寬度小於該瓶口61與該瓶身
62,將該藥瓶6自該座體1的套筒12伸入,使該進藥端21及該給氣端31伸入該藥瓶6中,並使該進藥端21伸入該藥粉60中,該給氣端31則伸入該未裝填空間S中,此時該套筒12的二插孔121對應該藥瓶6之頸部63,再將該U形插銷5插入該套筒12的二插孔121,並嵌卡於該藥瓶6的頸部63之相對側,藉此將該藥瓶6固定在該座體1之結合端11。
Referring to the second, fourth and fifth figures, a
參閱第五圖所示,使用於內腔室給藥時,可在該給藥管2上結合一內腔室插管內管7。將該內腔室插管內管7伸入人體內腔室中,並對準待給藥處,之後由該針筒41將氣體經由該給氣管3的給氣端31打入該藥瓶6之未裝填空間S,使該未裝填空間S的壓力上升,此時該藥瓶6內的藥粉60會受到高壓的擠壓而自該進藥端21經由該給藥管2而進入該內腔室插管內管7,再由該內腔室插管內管7對該待給藥處進行給藥。要進一步說明的是,由於不壓縮該藥瓶6,而使用外部的該給氣件4輸入氣體至該藥瓶6的未裝填空間S,使該藥瓶6內的藥粉60可受壓力而輸出,因此不會有如前案之藥粉卡在藥瓶,並影響藥瓶壓縮的問題;另該針筒41使用針筒而能夠如唧筒般打氣,因此透過該粉塵過濾器43及該逆止閥42,可以避免該藥粉60因為負壓而進入該針筒41中。
Referring to the fifth figure, when used for drug delivery in the inner chamber, an inner
綜合上述實施例之說明,當可充分瞭解本發明之操作、使用及本發明產生之功效,惟以上所述實施例僅係為本發明之較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆屬本發明涵蓋之範圍內。 Based on the descriptions of the above embodiments, one can fully understand the operation, use and effects of the present invention, but the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, which should not limit the implementation of the present invention. Scope, that is, simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the contents of the description of the invention, all fall within the scope of the present invention.
1:座體 1: seat body
11:結合端 11: Binding end
12:套筒 12: Sleeve
2:給藥管 2: Dosing tube
21:進藥端 21: Medicine inlet
3:給氣管 3: to the trachea
31:給氣端 31: Gas supply end
4:給氣件 4: Gas supply parts
41:針筒 41: Syringe
42:逆止閥 42: Check valve
421:第一逆止部 421: The first backstop
422:第二逆止部 422: Second backstop
43:粉塵過濾器 43: Dust filter
5:U形插銷 5: U-shaped latch
6:藥瓶 6: Medicine bottle
60:藥粉 60: medicinal powder
61:瓶口 61: Bottle mouth
62:瓶身 62: bottle body
63:頸部 63: Neck
S:未裝填空間 S: Unfilled space
7:內腔室插管內管 7: Inner chamber cannula inner tube
Claims (6)
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WO2024104124A1 (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2024-05-23 | Lin Xizhang | Functional powder delivery device and system thereof |
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CN210009503U (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2020-02-04 | 陈红燕 | Medicine sprayer for respiratory medicine |
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CN2487378Y (en) * | 2000-06-16 | 2002-04-24 | 于志超 | Air pressure generating bottle cap of applicator for liquid and powder medicines |
KR20050084272A (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2005-08-26 | 오츠카 세이야쿠 가부시키가이샤 | Novel dry powder inhalation system for transpulmonary administration |
CN2889342Y (en) * | 2006-04-29 | 2007-04-18 | 扈爱清 | Medicinal sprayer for cervix |
CN107080891A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-08-22 | 北京环球利康科技有限公司 | For clinical powder particles flusher |
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