TWI762254B - Rescue apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

A rescue apparatus includes a rescue assembly, a carrier device, a fastener and a buckle assembly. The carrier device includes a housing and a moving mechanism disposed on a side of the housing. The fastener is disposed on the housing and includes a clamping member. The buckle assembly is disposed on the rescue assembly and includes an engaging portion, wherein the clamping member is engageable with the engaging portion for fastening the rescue assembly on the carrier device.

Description

Disaster relief equipment

The present invention relates to disaster relief equipment, in particular to a high-pressure mobile fire-fighting water monitor that is easy to assemble and disassemble.

Fire disaster relief usually involves firefighters pulling the hose connected to the fire hydrant or the water tank of the fire truck to the fire site to put out the fire; in order to quickly control the fire, firefighters need to approach or even enter the fire site at an appropriate time, using a powerful water jet Confine the fire and put out the fire point. However, the development of the fire scene is changing rapidly, and unpredictable accidents such as flashing, deflagration or building collapse may occur at any time, resulting in casualties of firefighters.

The present invention provides a disaster relief device, which includes a disaster relief component, a carrier device, a buckle and a buckle component. The carrier device includes a casing and a mobile unit. The mobile unit is installed on one side of the casing and is used to drive the casing to move forward, backward or turn. The buckle is arranged on the housing and includes a buckle, and the buckle component is arranged on the disaster relief component and includes an engaging portion, wherein the buckle and the engaging portion can be correspondingly buckled to fix the disaster relief component on the carrier device.

In some embodiments, the disaster relief equipment further includes a plurality of locking pieces and a fixing block, the locking pieces are arranged on the casing, and the fixing block is arranged on the disaster relief component; the locking pieces and the fixing block cooperate to locate and fix the disaster relief component on the carrier.

In some embodiments, the buckle further includes a base; the base is fixed on the cover and includes a base and an extension, wherein the extension protrudes outward from one side of the base; a buckle foot is disposed on the extension, The buckle is arranged on the buckle foot.

In some embodiments, the projection of the buckle foot on the cover body is larger than the projection of the extension portion on the cover body.

In some embodiments, the snap-fit assembly includes a top plate and a bottom plate, the top plate is connected to the disaster relief assembly, the bottom plate is arranged below the top plate and includes a top and a wing, and the wing is connected to one side of the top; A portion may be located in the space defined by the housing, the base and the clasp.

In some embodiments, the buckle includes an operating member, a seat, a plurality of locking members and a buckle. The seat body has a pivot ear on which the operating element is pivotably pivoted; the locking piece passes through the seat body, the buckle foot and the extension of the base and is locked into the cover body; the buckle comprises a locking rod and a hook body, Wherein the hook body is connected to the operating member through the locking rod.

In some embodiments, the housing includes a base, a support plate and a cover; the base has a cavity, the support plate is connected to the top of the base, and has at least one opening communicating with the cavity; the cover It is detachably arranged on the support plate and is used to close or open the opening and the cavity.

In some embodiments, the housing further includes a plurality of fixing pieces, which penetrate through the cover and are locked into the support plate.

In some embodiments, the support plate includes a frame portion and a reinforcing rib, the reinforcing rib is connected to the frame portion, and cooperates with the frame portion to define a first opening and a second opening, and the fixing member penetrates the cover body at equal intervals and is locked into the frame part and reinforcing ribs.

In some embodiments, the cover system consists of a first flat plate and a second flat plate arranged side by side, and the first flat plate is used to close or open the first opening jointly defined by the frame portion and the reinforcing rib. The second plate is used for closing or opening the second opening jointly defined by the frame portion and the reinforcing rib.

In the disaster relief device of the present disclosure, the disaster relief assembly is positioned on the carrier device through the clips and fixing blocks arranged at the rear of the carrier device and the disaster relief assembly, and then the combination of the fastener and the buckle assembly arranged in front of the carrier device and the disaster relief assembly is used to Fasten the disaster relief group on the cover of the carrier to prevent the disaster relief assembly from slipping off the carrier.

10: Disaster relief equipment

20: Carrier

30: Disaster Relief Components

40: Buckle

50: Snap components

210: Shell

212: Pedestal

214: Support plate

216: Cover

220: Mobile Crew

224: Track

230: Fixtures

410: Base

412: Base

414: Extensions

420: Limiter

422: Subject

424: buckle feet

430: Snap

432: Seat

434: Operating parts

436: latch

438: Buckle

440: Lock firmware

510: Top Plate

520: Gasket

530: Bottom plate

532: Head

534: to the top

536: Wings

540: Bonding pieces

550: Snap

610: Cards

612: Card slot

620: Fixed block

2122: Cavity

2142: Opening

2144: Frame Department

2146: Reinforcing ribs

2162: First Plate

2164: Second Plate

2242: Ribs

4322: Pivot Ear

4382: Lock lever

4384: hook body

The following embodiments will refer to the accompanying drawings, which will be briefly described below.

FIG. 1 is a combination diagram illustrating a disaster relief device according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 2 is a partial exploded view illustrating a disaster relief device according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 3 is a combination diagram illustrating a carrier according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a fastener according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 5 is a top view illustrating a fastener according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 6 is an exploded view illustrating a disaster relief assembly and a snap-fit assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 are schematic diagrams of assembly, illustrating the assembly process of the disaster relief assembly and the carrying device according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 are schematic diagrams of buckling, illustrating the buckling process of the clasp and the clasp assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

The present disclosure provides several different implementations or examples for implementing the various features of the present invention. For simplicity of description, the present disclosure also describes examples of specific components and arrangements. Please note that these specific examples are provided for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be limiting in any way. For example, in the following description how a first feature is on or over a second feature The description may include some embodiments in which the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, and other different embodiments may be included in the description, in which there are other features in between the first feature and the second feature, so that the first feature A feature is not in direct contact with a second feature. In addition, various examples in this disclosure may use repeated reference numerals and/or textual notations to simplify and clarify the document, and these repeated reference numerals and annotations do not represent associations between different embodiments and/or configurations sex. Furthermore, it will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled to" another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or other intervening elements may be present.

In addition, this disclosure uses space-related narrative words such as "below", "low", "below", "above", "above", "below", "top", "bottom" ” and similar words, for the convenience of description, the usage is to describe the relative relationship between one element or feature and another (or more) elements or features in the figures. In addition to the angular orientations shown in the figures, these spatially relative terms are used to describe the possible angles and orientations of the device in use and operation. The angular orientation of the device may be different (rotated 90 degrees or other orientations) and these spatially relative references used in this disclosure may be interpreted in the same manner.

FIG. 1 is an assembled view of the disaster relief equipment 10 of the present disclosure, and FIG. 2 is a partial exploded view of the disaster relief equipment 10 of the present disclosure. 1 and FIG. 2, the disaster relief equipment 10 includes a carrier device 20 and a disaster relief component 30; the disaster relief component 30 is detachably disposed on the carrier device 20, and the carrier device 20 is used for carrying the disaster relief component 30 to a designated place, such as a disaster site to perform disaster relief missions. In some embodiments, the disaster relief component 30 is a fire-fighting water cannon, which is mainly used in fire disaster relief; in some embodiments, the disaster relief component 30 can be a robotic arm, a gas detector, an omnidirectional camera, or other applications in a disaster scene Rescue component.

FIG. 3 is an assembled view of the carrier device 20 of the present application. Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , the carrier device 20 may include a casing 210 and a moving unit 220 . In some embodiments, the The transport device 20 includes two moving units 220, and the two moving units 220 are respectively installed on opposite sides of the casing 210 for driving the casing 210 to move forward, backward or turn. The housing 210 includes a base 212 , a support plate 214 , a cover 216 and a cavity 2122 defined by the base 212 , and the cavity 2122 can be used for storage and the like. The support plate 214 is connected to the top of the base 212 and has at least one opening 2142 communicated with the cavity 2122 . The cover 216 is detachably disposed on the support plate 214 to close or open the cavity 2122 and the opening 2142 . In order to adapt to various emergencies at the disaster site, such as flashover or building collapse, the base 212, the support plate 214 and the cover 216 can be optionally made of flame-resistant and impact-resistant materials, such as metal.

In some embodiments, the support plate 214 includes a frame portion 2144 and a reinforcing rib 2146; the frame portion 2144 is connected to the top edge of the base 212, and the reinforcing rib 2146 is connected to the frame portion 2144, and cooperates with the frame portion 2144 to define two apertures approximately Same opening 2142. In some embodiments, the support plate 216 and the base 212 can be fixed by welding, for example, to improve the bonding strength and durability. When the cover body 216 is placed on the support plate 214 and the disaster relief component 30 is installed on the cover body 216 , the frame portion 2144 and the reinforcing ribs 2146 can jointly support the cover body 216 and the disaster relief component 30 .

In order to provide convenience for taking things, the cover body 216 can be composed of a first flat plate 2162 and a second flat plate 2164 arranged in parallel; the first flat plate 2162 is used to close or open one of the openings defined by the frame portion 2144 and the reinforcing rib 2146 2142a, the second flat plate 2164 is used to close or open another opening 2142b jointly defined by the frame portion 2144 and the reinforcing rib 2146; thereby, after the disaster relief assembly 30 is unloaded (that is, after the disaster relief assembly 30 is removed from the cover 216), The user only needs to move the first flat plate 2162 or the second flat plate 2164 to pick up the items placed in the cavity 2122 or place the items in the cavity 2122 .

The carrier device 20 further includes a plurality of fixing pieces 230 , the fixing pieces 230 penetrate through the cover body 216 and are locked into the support plate 214 , so as to prevent the cover body 216 from being self-supporting when the carrier device 20 moves plate 214 slides off. In some embodiments, the fixing member 230 may penetrate through the first flat plate 2162 and the second flat plate 6264 of the cover body 216 at equal intervals and be locked into the frame portion 2144 and the reinforcing rib 2146 of the support member 214 . The user can remove part of the fixing member 230 that penetrates through the first plate 2162 or the second plate 2164 and is locked into the support member 2144 and the reinforcing rib 2146 to open the opening 2142 closed by the first plate 2162 or the second plate 2164 and any other connection. The opening 2142 is connected to the cavity 2122 .

The mobile unit 220 may be controllably moved. In some embodiments, a user (eg, firefighters) can change the direction of travel of the disaster relief equipment 10 by communicating with a microprocessor (not shown) in the disaster relief equipment 10 through a remote control system. In the present disclosure, the mobile unit 220 includes a crawler belt 224, which can be an annular belt body made of rubber; the crawler belt 224 can be provided with a plurality of ridges 2242 arranged at equal distances to increase the traction capacity and facilitate the use of rough terrain. walk on uneven ground. In some embodiments, the track 224 may be fabricated from a flame resistant metallic material.

Referring back to FIGS. 1 and 2 , the disaster relief equipment 10 further includes a buckle 40 and a buckle assembly 50 , which are respectively disposed on the carrier 20 and the disaster relief assembly 30 ; the buckle 40 and the buckle assembly 50 cooperate to fix the disaster relief assembly 30 on the carrier 20 . FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the fastener 40 of the present application, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged top view of the fastener 40 of the present application. Referring to FIGS. 3 to 5 , the fastener 40 includes a base 410 , a limiting member 420 and a buckle 430 ; the base 410 can be fixed on the first flat plate 2162 of the cover body 216 . In some embodiments, the base 410 may include a base portion 412 and an extension portion 414 ; the base portion 412 is rectangular, and the extension portion 414 protrudes outward from one side of the base portion 412 . In some embodiments, the two extending portions 414 respectively protrude outward from both sides of the base portion 412 , so that the base 410 has a generally U-shaped appearance. In some embodiments, the base portion 412 and the extension portion 414 may be integrally formed.

The limiters 420 are arranged on the base 410 at intervals; each limiter 420 includes a main body 422 and a buckle foot 424, and the buckle foot 424 protrudes from one side of the main body 422; the main body 422 and the buckle foot 424 can be Formed in one piece. The main body 422 is disposed on the base 410 and has a substantially rectangular shape Exterior. The buckle foot 424 is disposed above the extension portion 414; the width of the buckle foot 424 tapers away from the main body 422, so that the buckle foot 424 has a generally right-angled trapezoid appearance. Furthermore, when the buckle 40 is installed on the cover body 216, the projection of the buckle feet 424 on the cover body 216 is greater than the projection of the extension portion 414 on the cover body 216, and the two inclined surfaces 4242 of the buckle feet 424 are arranged to face each other. .

The buckle 430 includes a base 432 , an operating member 434 , a latch 436 and a buckle 438 ; the base 432 is disposed on the buckle feet 424 of the limiting member 420 . A plurality of locking members 440 (eg, screws) pass through the base body 432 , the buckle feet 424 of the limiting member 420 and the extension portion 414 of the base 410 , and are locked into the cover body 216 . The operating member 434 is pivotally assembled to a pivot ear 4322 protruding from the base body 432 through the latch 436 , so that the operating member 434 can rotate with the latch 436 as the axis. The buckle 438 includes a locking rod 4382 and a hook body 4384 ; the locking rod 4382 penetrates the operating member 434 , and two open ends of the hook body 4384 are inserted into the locking rods 4382 distributed on both sides of the operating member 434 . When the user pulls the operating member 434 , the locking rod 4382 and the hook body 4384 inserted thereon will move with the operating member 434 .

FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the disaster relief assembly 30 and the snap-fit assembly 50 according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 6 , the snap-fit assembly 50 includes a top plate 510 , a gasket 520 , a bottom plate 530 , a plurality of coupling elements 540 and a buckle 550 . The top plate 510 has a substantially water drop-shaped heptagonal plate body, and can be combined with the disaster relief component 30 by welding. In some embodiments, the top plate 510 may be suitably machined to form an undercut at its rearward tip that closely engages the bent section of the tubular body of the disaster relief assembly 30 . The spacer 520 is disposed between the top plate 510 and the bottom plate 530 and has the same appearance as the top plate 510 . In some embodiments, the thickness of the spacer 520 is less than the thickness of the top plate 510 . The bottom plate 530 has a head portion 532, a top portion 534 and two wing portions 536. The head portion 532 is generally trapezoidal, and the top portion 534 is connected to the long side of the head portion 532. 532 on opposite sides of the connection. In some embodiments, the head portion 532, the abutment portion 534 and the wing portion 536 of the top plate 510 are integrally formed. The spacer 520 and the bottom plate 530 can be combined with the top plate 510 by the joint member 540 . Buckle 540 set placed on the wings 534 of the base plate 530 .

Referring back to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the disaster relief device 10 may further include a locking piece 610 and a fixing block 620 . The locking piece 610 is arranged on the second flat plate 2164 of the cover body 216 , and the fixing block 620 is arranged at the bottom of the disaster relief assembly 30 . More specifically, one end of the locking piece 610 is connected to the cover body 216 , and the other section is bent toward the direction of the fastener 40 and defines the locking groove 612 for positioning the fixing block 620 together with the cover body 216 . In some embodiments, the fixing block 620 may be connected to the disaster relief assembly 30 by welding, for example. When assembling the disaster relief assembly 30 and the carrying device 20, the disaster relief assembly 30 can be gradually approached to the carrying device 20 from top to bottom, and the projection of the fixing block 620 on the cover body 216 is positioned in front of the locking piece 610 (near the buckle 40), as shown in FIG. 7; after that, push the disaster relief assembly 30 backwards (towards the side of the locking piece 610) to allow the fixing block 620 to slide into the locking piece 610 and the cover body 216 to be jointly defined to the card In the groove 612, as shown in FIG. 8, the effect of positioning is achieved. Secondly, the combination of the locking piece 610 and the fixing block 620 can prevent the disaster relief equipment 10 from sliding backwards when climbing a slope.

Before the fixing block 620 is slid into the slot 612 , the user can pull the operating member 434 upward to release the retaining ring 438 ; thus, when the fixing block 620 is slid into the slot 612 , the bottom plate 530 of the buckle assembly 50 can be At the same time, it moves into the space defined by the base 410 of the buckle 40 and the limiter 420; in other words, the buckle feet 424 of the limiter 420 will be located above the top 534 of the bottom plate 530, as shown in FIG. 10, to prevent disaster relief The device 10 falls backwards while climbing a hill. Furthermore, after the fixing block 620 is moved into the card slot 612 and the bottom plate 530 of the buckle assembly 50 is moved into the space defined by the base 410 of the buckle 40 and the limiter 420, the user can move the hook 4384 to cross the card The buckle 550 is pressed, and then the operating member 434 is pulled downward to allow the hook body 4384 to fasten the buckle 550 backward, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the disaster relief assembly 30 .

The disaster relief device 10 of the present disclosure positions the disaster relief assembly 30 on the carrier device 20 by means of the locking piece 610 and the fixing block 620 disposed behind the carrier device 20 and the disaster relief assembly 30 . Using the fasteners 40 disposed in front of the carrier device 20 and the disaster relief assembly 30 to engage with the fastener assembly 50 correspondingly to fasten the disaster relief group 30 on the cover body 216 of the carrier device 20 , the disaster relief assembly 30 can be effectively prevented from being transported from The device 20 slides off.

The foregoing description briefly sets forth features of certain embodiments of the invention, so that those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains can more fully understand the various aspects of the present disclosure. It should be apparent to those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains that they can readily use the present disclosure as a basis to design or modify other processes and structures to achieve the same objectives and/or to achieve the same objectives as the embodiments described herein. Same advantages. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains should understand that these equivalent embodiments still belong to the spirit and scope of the disclosure, and various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure.

10: Disaster relief equipment

20: Carrier

30: Disaster Relief Components

40: Buckle

50: Snap components

210: Shell

212: Pedestal

214: Support plate

216: Cover

220: Mobile Crew

224: Track

230: Fixtures

610: Cards

612: Card slot

620: Fixed block

Claims (9)

A disaster relief equipment, comprising: a disaster relief component; a carrier device, including a casing and a mobile unit, the mobile unit is installed on one side of the casing, and is used to drive the casing to move forward, backward or turn; a buckle, set The casing includes a buckle, including: a base fixed on the cover of the casing and including a base and an extension, wherein the extension protrudes outward from one side of the base; and a buckle foot , which is arranged on the extension part, and the buckle is arranged on the buckle foot; and a buckle component is arranged on the disaster relief component and includes a buckle part, wherein the buckle and the buckle part can be correspondingly buckled to The disaster relief assembly is fastened to the carrier. The disaster relief equipment as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of locking pieces arranged on the casing; and a fixing block arranged on the disaster relief component, the locking pieces and the fixing block cooperate with the disaster relief component Components are positioned and secured to the carrier. The disaster relief equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the projection of the buckle foot on the cover body is greater than the projection of the extension portion on the cover body. The disaster relief equipment of claim 3, wherein the snap-fit assembly comprises: a top plate connected to the disaster relief assembly; and a bottom plate, which is arranged under the top plate and includes a top part and a wing part, the wing part is connected to one side of the top part, wherein at least a part of the top part can be located between the shell, the base and the buckle in the space defined by the feet. The disaster relief equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the buckle comprises: an operating member; a base body with a pivot ear, the operating member being pivotally assembled on the pivot ear; a plurality of locking pieces passing through the pivot ear; The seat body, the buckle foot and the extension of the base are locked into the cover body; and a buckle includes a lock rod and a hook body, the lock rod penetrates the operating member, and the hook body is inserted into the lock rod and connected to the the operating element. The disaster relief equipment of claim 1, wherein the housing comprises: a base having a cavity; a support plate connected to the top of the base and having at least one opening communicating with the cavity; and A cover is detachably arranged on the support plate for closing or opening the opening and the cavity. The disaster relief equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein the housing further comprises a plurality of fixing parts, which penetrate through the cover and are locked into the support plate. The disaster relief equipment as claimed in claim 7, wherein the support plate includes a frame portion and a reinforcing rib, the reinforcing rib is connected to the frame portion, and cooperates with the frame portion to define a first opening and a second opening, the fixing Pieces penetrate the cover body at equal intervals and are locked into the frame portion and the reinforcing rib. The disaster relief equipment as claimed in claim 8, wherein the cover system consists of a first flat plate and a second flat plate arranged side by side, and the first flat plate is used to close or open the first plate defined by the frame and the reinforcing rib. an opening, the second plate is used for closing or opening the second opening jointly defined by the frame portion and the reinforcing rib.

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