TWI761765B - Acoustic fingerprinting access control system - Google Patents

Acoustic fingerprinting access control system Download PDF

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TWI761765B
TWI761765B TW109104886A TW109104886A TWI761765B TW I761765 B TWI761765 B TW I761765B TW 109104886 A TW109104886 A TW 109104886A TW 109104886 A TW109104886 A TW 109104886A TW I761765 B TWI761765 B TW I761765B
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communication module
processor
preset
voice
signal
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TW202133145A (en
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蔡柏毅
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鑽盈股份有限公司
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Abstract

An acoustic fingerprinting access control system is provided, including a door lock device, a voice input device, a cloud server, and a home management device. The voice input device is arranged at an entrance to receive a voice message, then generates a voice signal and sends the voice signal to the cloud server. A processor in the cloud server extracts an acoustic feature in the voice signal. When the processor is determined that the present acoustic feature match a preset acoustic feature in a database in the cloud server, the processor generates a feedback signal and sends the feedback signal to the home management device. The home management device opens the door lock device according to the feedback signal. The processor of the cloud server in this disclosure performs a determination process to determine whether an user at the entrance is a resident to implement access control, thereby effectively protecting home security.

Description

聲紋辨識門禁管理系統 Voiceprint recognition access control management system

本發明是關於一種聲紋辨識門禁管理系統,特別是關於一種藉由雲端伺服器中的處理器進行判斷流程以辨識聲紋的門禁管理系統。 The present invention relates to a voiceprint recognition access control management system, in particular to an access control management system that uses a processor in a cloud server to perform a judgment process to identify voiceprints.

門鎖是居家安全的第一道防線,從傳統的單一鎖頭乃至於至複雜的複合鎖,目的均是為了保護生命財產。隨著半導體技術的演進,部分的使用者將機械鎖更換為電子鎖,以改善攜帶鑰匙的不便利性。這些電子鎖使用密碼或是指紋辨識技術來辨別使用者。然而,密碼在輸入時有被他人窺視的風險,或是可以根據輸入面板上的痕跡解讀,更進一步地,若密碼太簡單容易被他人猜到,但設定的太難又可能導致使用者本人難以記憶。使用生物特徵的指紋辨識技術對於指紋不明顯或是易流手汗的人而言,也仍有不易辨識的情況存在。 Door locks are the first line of defense for home security. From traditional single locks to complex composite locks, the purpose is to protect life and property. With the evolution of semiconductor technology, some users have replaced mechanical locks with electronic locks to improve the inconvenience of carrying keys. These electronic locks use passwords or fingerprint recognition technology to identify users. However, when the password is entered, there is a risk of being peeped by others, or it can be interpreted according to the traces on the input panel. Further, if the password is too simple, it is easy for others to guess, but the setting is too difficult, which may make it difficult for the user himself. memory. Fingerprint identification technology using biometrics is still difficult to identify for people whose fingerprints are not obvious or who are prone to sweaty hands.

除此之外,電子鎖不見得適用於任何的門,安裝電子鎖時需要考量門的種類、厚度或是居家環境。在這種情況下,一種能夠適合各式大門,且具有良好的生物特徵辨識系統便成為需要解決的議題。 In addition, electronic locks are not necessarily suitable for any door. When installing electronic locks, you need to consider the type, thickness or home environment of the door. In this case, a biometric identification system that can fit all kinds of doors and has a good biometric identification system becomes an issue that needs to be solved.

有鑒於此,本發明提供一種聲紋辨識門禁管理系統,藉由聲紋辨識技術辨識使用者,在不用更換原始門鎖的情況下安裝並實施,以保障居家安全。 In view of this, the present invention provides a voiceprint recognition access control management system, which uses the voiceprint recognition technology to identify users, installs and implements without replacing the original door lock, so as to ensure home security.

有鑑於上述習知之問題,本發明的目的在於提供聲紋辨識門禁管理系統,用以解決習知技術中所面臨之問題。 In view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a voiceprint recognition access control management system to solve the problems faced in the conventional technology.

根據本發明之目的,提出一種聲紋辨識門禁管理系統,其包含門鎖裝置、第一語音輸入裝置、雲端伺服器以及居家管理裝置。門鎖裝置設置在居住環境的出入口。第一語音輸入裝置設置在出入口,且包含第一收音模組以及第一通訊模組。第一收音模組接收來自外部的第一語音訊息以產生第一語音訊號,並利用第一通訊模組發送第一語音訊號。雲端伺服器包含第二通訊模組、資料庫以及處理器。第二通訊模組連接第一通訊模組以接收第一語音訊號。資料庫儲存複數個預設聲紋特徵。處理器電性連接第二通訊模組以及資料庫,處理器提取第一語音訊號中的聲紋特徵,並執行判斷流程,判斷流程為比對聲紋特徵是否符合資料庫中的複數個預設聲紋特徵中的一個,當處理器判斷符合時,處理器產生回饋訊號,並利用第二通訊模組發送回饋訊號。居家管理裝置電性連接門鎖裝置並包含第三通訊模組。第三通訊模組連接雲端伺服器以接收回饋訊號,進而居家管理裝置依據回饋訊號控制門鎖裝置開啟。 According to the purpose of the present invention, a voiceprint recognition access control management system is provided, which includes a door lock device, a first voice input device, a cloud server and a home management device. The door lock device is arranged at the entrance and exit of the living environment. The first voice input device is arranged at the entrance and exit, and includes a first radio module and a first communication module. The first radio module receives the first voice message from the outside to generate the first voice signal, and uses the first communication module to send the first voice signal. The cloud server includes a second communication module, a database and a processor. The second communication module is connected to the first communication module to receive the first voice signal. The database stores a plurality of preset voiceprint features. The processor is electrically connected to the second communication module and the database, and the processor extracts the voiceprint feature in the first voice signal, and executes a judgment process, and the judgment process is to compare whether the voiceprint feature conforms to a plurality of presets in the database One of the voiceprint features, when the processor determines that it matches, the processor generates a feedback signal, and uses the second communication module to send the feedback signal. The home management device is electrically connected to the door lock device and includes a third communication module. The third communication module is connected to the cloud server to receive the feedback signal, and then the home management device controls the door lock device to open according to the feedback signal.

較佳地,可進一步包含至少一家電裝置,家電裝置連接居家管理裝置,且資料庫可進一步儲存分別對應各預設聲紋特徵的複數個預設操控指 令,回饋訊號可進一步包含對應於聲紋特徵所符合的預設聲紋特徵的預設操控指令,居家管理裝置依據預設操控指令控制至少一家電裝置運作。 Preferably, it can further include at least one home appliance device, the home appliance device is connected to the home management device, and the database can further store a plurality of preset control commands corresponding to each preset voiceprint feature. Therefore, the feedback signal may further include a preset control instruction corresponding to the preset voiceprint feature matched by the voiceprint feature, and the home management device controls the operation of at least one electrical device according to the preset control instruction.

較佳地,可進一步包含至少一家電裝置,家電裝置連接居家管理裝置,且資料庫可進一步儲存分別對應各預設聲紋特徵的複數個情境資訊,各情境資訊至少包含第一預設情境以及第二預設情境,當在判斷流程判斷符合時,處理器依據第一語音訊號的對話內容,以決定依據第一預設情境的第一操控指令或第二預設情境的第二操控指令而產生包含第一操控指令或第二操控指令的回饋訊號,居家管理裝置依據第一操控指令或第二操控指令控制至少一家電裝置運作。 Preferably, it can further include at least one home appliance device, the home appliance device is connected to the home management device, and the database can further store a plurality of context information corresponding to each preset voiceprint feature, and each context information at least includes a first preset context and In the second preset situation, when it is determined in the judgment process that the process is satisfied, the processor determines the first control command according to the first preset situation or the second control command of the second preset situation according to the dialogue content of the first voice signal. A feedback signal including the first control command or the second control command is generated, and the home management device controls the operation of at least one electrical device according to the first control command or the second control command.

較佳地,可進一步包含設置在居住環境中的第二語音輸入裝置以及至少一家電裝置,且資料庫可進一步儲存複數個特定單詞以及對應各特定單詞的第三預設情境,且各第三預設情境分別包含第三操控指令,第二語音輸入裝置可包含第二收音模組以及第四通訊模組,第二收音模組可接收來居住環境中的第二語音訊息以產生第二語音訊號,並利用第四通訊模組發送第二語音訊號至居家管理裝置並傳送至雲端伺服器,處理器在判斷流程判斷符合時,處理器依據第二語音訊號中的特定單詞,並依據對應的第三操控指令產生控制訊號,且傳送控制訊號至居家管理裝置,居家管理裝置依據控制訊號控制至少一家電裝置運作。 Preferably, it can further include a second voice input device and at least one electrical device set in the living environment, and the database can further store a plurality of specific words and a third preset context corresponding to each specific word, and each third The preset situations respectively include third manipulation commands, the second voice input device may include a second radio module and a fourth communication module, and the second radio module may receive the second voice message in the living environment to generate the second voice signal, and use the fourth communication module to send the second voice signal to the home management device and send it to the cloud server. When the processor judges that the process is consistent, the processor according to the specific word in the second voice signal, and according to the corresponding The third control command generates a control signal, and transmits the control signal to the home management device, and the home management device controls the operation of at least one electrical device according to the control signal.

較佳地,其中資料庫可進一步儲存對應各預設聲紋特徵的使用者帳號,且各使用者帳號分別具有連絡資訊,當處理器執行判斷流程並判斷不符合時,處理器依據連絡資訊發送通知訊號至智慧終端裝置,智慧終端裝置藉由 應用程式以感應觸發行為而產生控制訊號,居家管理裝置依據控制訊號控制門鎖裝置開啟。 Preferably, the database can further store user accounts corresponding to each preset voiceprint feature, and each user account has contact information respectively. When the processor executes the judgment process and judges that it does not match, the processor sends the information according to the contact information. The notification signal is sent to the smart terminal device, and the smart terminal device uses the The application generates a control signal by sensing the trigger behavior, and the home management device controls the door lock device to open according to the control signal.

較佳地,其中處理器可進一步依據控制訊號以將當前的聲紋特徵設定為訪客帳號,使用者帳號的使用權限大於訪客帳號的使用權限,處理器判斷聲紋特徵為使用者帳號時產生對應第三預設情境的第三操控指令。 Preferably, the processor can further set the current voiceprint feature as the guest account according to the control signal, the use authority of the user account is greater than the use authority of the guest account, and the processor generates a corresponding voiceprint feature when it determines that the voiceprint feature is the user account. The third manipulation instruction of the third preset situation.

較佳地,其中各使用者帳號可分別具有權重值,當處理器接收至少二的聲紋特徵時,處理器產生對應至少二的聲紋特徵中具有最高權重值的聲紋特徵的第三操控指令。 Preferably, each user account may have a weight value respectively, and when the processor receives at least two voiceprint features, the processor generates a third manipulation corresponding to the voiceprint feature with the highest weight value among the at least two voiceprint features. instruction.

1、2、3、4、5:聲紋辨識門禁管理系統 1, 2, 3, 4, 5: voiceprint recognition access control management system

10:門鎖裝置 10: Door lock device

20:第一語音輸入裝置 20: First voice input device

201:第一收音模組 201: The first radio module

202:第一通訊模組 202: The first communication module

30:雲端伺服器 30: Cloud server

301:第二通訊模組 301: The second communication module

302:處理器 302: Processor

303:資料庫 303:Database

40:居家管理裝置 40: Home management device

401:第三通訊模組 401: The third communication module

50:家電裝置 50: Appliances

60:第二語音輸入裝置 60: Second voice input device

601:第二收音模組 601: The second radio module

602:第四通訊模組 602: Fourth communication module

70:智慧終端裝置 70: Smart Terminal Device

AF:聲紋特徵 AF: Voiceprint Features

FS:回饋訊號 FS: feedback signal

OI1:第一操控指令 OI1: The first manipulation command

OI2:第二操控指令 OI2: The second manipulation command

OI3:第三操控指令 OI3: The third manipulation command

PAF:預設聲紋特徵 PAF: Preset Voiceprint Features

POI:預設操控指令 POI: Preset manipulation command

PS1:第一預設情境 PS1: The first preset situation

PS2:第二預設情境 PS2: The second preset situation

PS3:第三預設情境 PS3: The third preset situation

VM1:第一語音訊息 VM1: First Voice Message

VM2:第二語音訊息 VM2: Second Voice Message

VS1:第一語音訊號 VS1: The first voice signal

VS2:第二語音訊號 VS2: Second voice signal

為使本發明之技術特徵、內容與優點及其所能達成之功效更為顯而易見,茲將本發明配合附圖,並以實施例之表達形式詳細說明如下:第1圖是根據本發明之聲紋辨識門禁管理系統的第一實施例的示意圖;第2圖是根據本發明之聲紋辨識門禁管理系統的第一實施例的方塊圖;第3圖是根據本發明之聲紋辨識門禁管理系統的第二實施例的方塊圖;第4圖是根據本發明之聲紋辨識門禁管理系統的第三實施例的方塊圖;第5圖是根據本發明之聲紋辨識門禁管理系統的第四實施例的示意圖;第6圖是根據本發明之聲紋辨識門禁管理系統的第四實施例的方塊圖;第7圖是根據本發明之聲紋辨識門禁管理系統的第五實施例的示意圖;第8圖是根據本發明之聲紋辨識門禁管理系統的第五實施例的方塊圖。 In order to make the technical features, content and advantages of the present invention and the effects that can be achieved more obvious, the present invention is hereby combined with the accompanying drawings and described in detail in the form of embodiments as follows: Figure 1 is based on the sound of the present invention Figure 2 is a block diagram of the first embodiment of the voiceprint recognition access control management system according to the present invention; Figure 3 is the voiceprint recognition access control management system according to the present invention. Figure 4 is a block diagram of a third embodiment of the voiceprint recognition access control management system according to the present invention; Figure 5 is a fourth implementation of the voiceprint recognition access control management system according to the present invention. Figure 6 is a block diagram of a fourth embodiment of a voiceprint recognition access control management system according to the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a fifth embodiment of the voiceprint recognition access control management system according to the present invention; 8 is a block diagram of a fifth embodiment of the voiceprint recognition access control management system according to the present invention.

為利貴審查員瞭解本發明之特徵、內容與優點及其所能達成之功效,茲將本發明配合圖式,並以實施例之表達形式詳細說明如下,而其中所使用之圖式,其主旨僅為示意及輔助說明書之用,未必為本發明實施後之真實比例與精準配置,故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置關係解讀、侷限本發明於實際實施上的權利範圍。 In order to help the examiners understand the features, contents and advantages of the present invention and the effects that can be achieved, the present invention is hereby described in detail as follows in the form of the drawings and embodiments, and the drawings used therein, the gist of the present invention It is only for illustration and auxiliary description, and may not be the real scale and precise configuration after the implementation of the present invention. Therefore, the proportion and configuration relationship of the attached drawings should not be interpreted or limited to the scope of rights of the present invention in actual implementation.

本發明之優點、特徵以及達到之技術方法將參照例示性實施例及所附圖式進行更詳細地描述而更容易理解,且本發明或可以不同形式來實現,故不應被理解僅限於此處所陳述的實施例,相反地,對所屬技術領域具有通常知識者而言,所提供的實施例將使本揭露更加透徹與全面且完整地傳達本發明的範疇,且本發明將僅為所附加的申請專利範圍所定義。 The advantages, features, and technical methods of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the exemplary embodiments and the accompanying drawings for easier understanding, and the present invention may be implemented in different forms, so it should not be construed as limited thereto. Instead, the embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough, complete and complete to convey the scope of the invention to those of ordinary skill in the art, and the invention will only be added defined by the scope of the patent application.

第1圖是根據本發明之聲紋辨識門禁管理系統的第一實施例的示意圖,第2圖是根據本發明之聲紋辨識門禁管理系統的第一實施例的方塊圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the voiceprint recognition access control management system according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the first embodiment of the voiceprint recognition access control management system according to the present invention.

如圖所示,聲紋辨識門禁管理系統1包含門鎖裝置10、第一語音輸入裝置20、雲端伺服器30以及居家管理裝置40。門鎖裝置10設置在居住環境的出入口,居住環境可以是套房、公寓或是透天厝等,而出入口可以是套房的房門、公寓的一樓大門或是透天厝的前門或後門等。門鎖裝置10在這裡是傳統的機械鎖,然而,本實施例不限於此,門鎖裝置10亦可是藉由指紋辨識進行管制的電子鎖,亦即本發明可以應用在各式門鎖上,並不受限於門鎖的種類。 As shown in the figure, the voiceprint recognition access control management system 1 includes a door lock device 10 , a first voice input device 20 , a cloud server 30 and a home management device 40 . The door lock device 10 is arranged at the entrance and exit of the living environment, the living environment can be a suite, an apartment or a house, etc., and the entrance and exit can be the door of a suite, the door on the first floor of an apartment, or the front door or the back door of a house. The door lock device 10 here is a traditional mechanical lock, however, the present embodiment is not limited to this, the door lock device 10 can also be an electronic lock controlled by fingerprint identification, that is, the present invention can be applied to various door locks, It is not limited to the type of door lock.

第一語音輸入裝置20設置在如上所述的出入口,並包含第一收音模組201以及第一通訊模組202。第一收音模組201在這裡是麥克風裝置,用於接收來自外部的第一語音訊息VM1,並利用麥克風裝置中的類比數位轉換器(Analogy to Digital coverter)將第一語音訊息VM1(例如,使用者說出「我到家了」的訊息)轉換為第一語音訊號VS1。接著第一通訊模組202將第一語音訊號VS1發 送至雲端伺服器30。更具體地,第一語音輸入裝置20可以包含一按鈕元件,按鈕元件根據按壓開始感應第一語音訊號VM1。然而,本實施例不限於此,第一語音輸入裝置20也可以是接收到一定音量(例如,大於30dB)就開啟感應模式的裝置,可以不用經由觸碰才開啟。 The first voice input device 20 is disposed at the above-mentioned entrance and exit, and includes a first radio module 201 and a first communication module 202 . The first sound-receiving module 201 is a microphone device here, and is used to receive the first voice message VM1 from the outside, and convert the first voice message VM1 (for example, using an Analog to Digital coverter) in the microphone device to the first voice message VM1. The person said the message "I'm home") into the first voice signal VS1. Then the first communication module 202 sends the first voice signal VS1 Sent to the cloud server 30. More specifically, the first voice input device 20 may include a button element, and the button element starts to sense the first voice signal VM1 according to the pressing. However, the present embodiment is not limited to this, and the first voice input device 20 may also be a device that turns on the sensing mode after receiving a certain volume (eg, greater than 30 dB), and can be turned on without touching.

雲端伺服器30包含第二通訊模組301、處理器302以及資料庫303。第二通訊模組301與第一通訊模組202連接,以接收第一語音訊號VS1。進一步而言,本實施例是藉由第五代通訊技術(5G)連接第二通訊模組301與第一通訊模組202。資料庫303中則儲存有複數個預設聲紋特徵PAF(例如,使用者以及他的家人的聲紋特徵)。 The cloud server 30 includes a second communication module 301 , a processor 302 and a database 303 . The second communication module 301 is connected to the first communication module 202 to receive the first voice signal VS1. Further, in this embodiment, the second communication module 301 and the first communication module 202 are connected by the fifth generation communication technology (5G). The database 303 stores a plurality of preset voiceprint features PAF (eg, voiceprint features of the user and his family).

處理器302電性連接到第二通訊模組301以及資料庫303。當處理器302接收到第一語音訊號VS1時,處理器302提取第一語音訊號VS1中的聲紋特徵AF,並執行一個判斷流程,這個判斷流程具體實施方式為:比對聲紋特徵AF與資料庫302中的複數個預設聲紋特徵PAF,如果處理器302判斷符合時,處理器302會產生一個回饋訊號FS,再藉由第二通訊模組301發送。聲紋特徵AF參數的提取可以使用線性預測倒譜係數(linear predictive cepstrum coefficient,LPCC)、感知線性預測係數(perceptual linear predictive,PLP)、梅爾倒譜係數(Mel frequency cepstrum coefficient,MFCC)中的一種。而聲紋辨識則主要使用機率模型法中的隱馬爾可夫模型(Hidden Markov Model)。然而,本實施例不限於此,聲紋辨識技術可以是所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所認知的任何一種方式,其目的在於確認使用者身分。 The processor 302 is electrically connected to the second communication module 301 and the database 303 . When the processor 302 receives the first voice signal VS1, the processor 302 extracts the voiceprint feature AF in the first voice signal VS1, and executes a judgment process. If the processor 302 determines that the plurality of preset voiceprint features PAF in the database 302 match, the processor 302 generates a feedback signal FS, which is then sent by the second communication module 301 . The extraction of AF parameters of voiceprint features can use linear predictive cepstrum coefficient (LPCC), perceptual linear predictive coefficient (PLP), and Mel frequency cepstrum coefficient (MFCC). A sort of. The voiceprint recognition mainly uses the Hidden Markov Model in the probability model method. However, this embodiment is not limited to this, and the voiceprint recognition technology may be any method recognized by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field, the purpose of which is to confirm the identity of the user.

居家管理裝置40設置在居家環境中,並電性連接到門鎖裝置10。此外,居家管理裝置40包含第三通訊模組401。第三通訊模組401與第二通訊模組301連接,以接收回饋訊號FS。進一步而言,本實施例是藉由第五代通訊技術 (5G)連接第三通訊模組401與第二通訊模組301。當居家管理裝置40接收到回饋訊號VS後據此開啟門鎖裝置10。 The home management device 40 is installed in a home environment and is electrically connected to the door lock device 10 . In addition, the home management device 40 includes a third communication module 401 . The third communication module 401 is connected to the second communication module 301 to receive the feedback signal FS. Further, this embodiment uses the fifth generation communication technology (5G) Connecting the third communication module 401 and the second communication module 301 . When the home management device 40 receives the feedback signal VS, the door lock device 10 is unlocked accordingly.

具體的步驟為,當一使用者在家門口時,對著第一語音輸入裝置20說出第一語音訊息VM1(例如,「我到家了」),第一收音模組201接收後產生第一語音訊號VS1並藉由第一通訊模組202發送至雲端伺服器30。雲端伺服器30藉由第二通訊模組301接收第一語音訊號VS1,再利用處理器302提取出聲紋特徵AF並比對資料庫303中的複數個預設聲紋特徵PAF,當判斷符合時發送回饋訊號FS至居家管理裝置40。居家管理裝置40藉由第三通訊模組401接收回饋訊號FS並據此開啟門鎖裝置10。 The specific steps are: when a user speaks the first voice message VM1 (for example, "I'm home") to the first voice input device 20 when the user is at the door of the house, the first voice receiving module 201 generates the first voice after receiving it. The signal VS1 is sent to the cloud server 30 through the first communication module 202 . The cloud server 30 receives the first voice signal VS1 through the second communication module 301, and then uses the processor 302 to extract the voiceprint feature AF and compares a plurality of preset voiceprint features PAF in the database 303. The feedback signal FS is sent to the home management device 40 at the same time. The home management device 40 receives the feedback signal FS through the third communication module 401 and unlocks the door lock device 10 accordingly.

透過本實施例中的聲紋辨識門禁管理系統1,使用者可以藉由聲紋辨識技術保障居家安全,且此系統可以適用於各種類型的門鎖裝置10。 Through the voiceprint recognition access control management system 1 in this embodiment, the user can use the voiceprint recognition technology to ensure home security, and the system can be applied to various types of door lock devices 10 .

第3圖是根據本發明之聲紋辨識門禁管理系統的第二實施例的方塊圖。圖式中,相同的元件是由相同的元件符號表示,其可相同或類似於參考第一實施例的描述,因此不再重複說明。 FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a second embodiment of the voiceprint recognition access control management system according to the present invention. In the drawings, the same elements are denoted by the same element symbols, which may be the same or similar to the description with reference to the first embodiment, and thus will not be repeated.

在本實施例中,聲紋辨識門禁管理系統2包含門鎖裝置10、第一語音輸入裝置20、雲端伺服器30、居家管理裝置40以及家電裝置50。家電裝置50連接居家管理裝置40,舉例而言,家電裝置50可以是冷氣、電燈以及音響等。除此之外,雲端伺服器30中的資料庫303,進一步儲存對應預設聲紋特徵PAF的複數個預設操控指令POI,具體地說,複數個預設操控指令POI可以是:開冷氣、開電燈以及開音響。當處理器302執行判斷流程時,判斷符合所產生之回饋訊號FS會包含上述的複數個預設操控指令POI。然而,本實施例不限於上述所提到的指令,且不同的使用者也可以儲存不同的預設操控指令POI,例如,第一使用者的預設操控指令POI為開冷氣,而第二使用者的預設操控指令POI為開電視。 In this embodiment, the voiceprint recognition access control management system 2 includes a door lock device 10 , a first voice input device 20 , a cloud server 30 , a home management device 40 and a home appliance device 50 . The home appliance device 50 is connected to the home management device 40 . For example, the home appliance device 50 may be an air conditioner, an electric light, an audio system, and the like. In addition, the database 303 in the cloud server 30 further stores a plurality of preset manipulation commands POI corresponding to the preset voiceprint feature PAF. Turn on the lights and turn on the sound. When the processor 302 executes the determination process, the feedback signal FS generated according to the determination will include the above-mentioned plurality of preset manipulation commands POI. However, the present embodiment is not limited to the above-mentioned commands, and different users can also store different preset manipulation commands POI. The default control command POI of the user is to turn on the TV.

因此,具體的步驟為,當一使用者在家門口時,對著第一語音輸入裝置20說出第一語音訊息VM1(例如,「我到家了」),第一收音模組201接收後產生第一語音訊號VS1並藉由第一通訊模組202發送至雲端伺服器30。雲端伺服器30藉由第二通訊模組301接收第一語音訊號VS1,再利用處理器302提取出聲紋特徵AF並比對資料庫303中的複數個預設聲紋特徵PAF,當判斷符合時發送回饋訊號FS至居家管理裝置40,且回饋訊號FS包含對應於當前聲紋特徵PAF的三個預設操控指令POI:開冷氣、開電燈以及開音響。居家管理裝置40藉由第三通訊模組401接收回饋訊號FS並據此開啟門鎖裝置10,且依據三個預設操控指令POI分別開啟家電裝置50中的冷氣、電燈以及音響。 Therefore, the specific steps are as follows: when a user speaks the first voice message VM1 (for example, "I'm home") to the first voice input device 20 when the user is at the door of the house, the first radio module 201 generates the first voice message after receiving it. A voice signal VS1 is sent to the cloud server 30 through the first communication module 202 . The cloud server 30 receives the first voice signal VS1 through the second communication module 301, and then uses the processor 302 to extract the voiceprint feature AF and compares a plurality of preset voiceprint features PAF in the database 303. When the feedback signal FS is sent to the home management device 40, the feedback signal FS includes three preset control commands POI corresponding to the current voiceprint feature PAF: turn on the air conditioner, turn on the light and turn on the sound. The home management device 40 receives the feedback signal FS through the third communication module 401 and unlocks the door lock device 10 accordingly, and turns on the air conditioner, light and audio in the household appliance 50 according to the three preset control commands POI.

透過本實施例中的聲紋辨識門禁管理系統2,可以根據不同使用者的習慣,讓使用者進入居家環境中時立即營造出舒適的環境,在保障安全的情況下進一步提高使用者感受。 Through the voiceprint recognition access control management system 2 in this embodiment, according to the habits of different users, a comfortable environment can be created immediately when the user enters the home environment, and the user's experience can be further improved under the condition of ensuring safety.

第4圖是根據本發明之聲紋辨識門禁管理系統的第三實施例的方塊圖。圖式中,相同的元件是由相同的元件符號表示,其可相同或類似於參考第一實施例以及第二實施例的描述,因此不再重複說明。 FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a third embodiment of the voiceprint recognition access control management system according to the present invention. In the drawings, the same elements are denoted by the same element symbols, which may be the same or similar to the descriptions with reference to the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and thus the description will not be repeated.

在本實施例中,聲紋辨識門禁管理系統3包含門鎖裝置10、第一語音輸入裝置20、雲端伺服器30、居家管理裝置40以及家電裝置50。在本實施例中,雲端伺服器30中的資料庫303,進一步儲存對應預設聲紋特徵PAF的情境資訊,情境資訊至少包含第一預設情境PS1以及第二預設情境PS2,且第一預設情境PS1包含第一操控指令OI1,第二預設情境PS2包含第二操控指令OI2。舉例而言,第一預設情境PS1可以是使用者預先設定好的對話內容「我到家了」,而第二預設情境PS2則為使用者預先設定好的對話內容「我帶朋友來作客」。對應第一預設情境PS1的第一操控指令OI1為:開臥室冷氣以及開臥室電燈。對應第二預設情境PS2的第二操控指令OI2為:開客廳冷氣、開客廳電燈以及開客廳電 視。當處理器302比對完聲紋特徵AF以及預設聲紋特徵PAF並判斷符合後,處理器302會在依據對話的內容是符合哪一個情境資訊(例如,第一預設情境PS1),發送包含有第一操控指令OI1的回饋訊號FS。使居家管理裝置40依據第一操控指令OI1控制家電裝置50運作。 In this embodiment, the voiceprint recognition access control management system 3 includes a door lock device 10 , a first voice input device 20 , a cloud server 30 , a home management device 40 and a home appliance device 50 . In this embodiment, the database 303 in the cloud server 30 further stores context information corresponding to the preset voiceprint feature PAF, the context information at least includes a first preset context PS1 and a second preset context PS2, and the first The preset situation PS1 includes the first manipulation instruction OI1, and the second preset situation PS2 includes the second manipulation instruction OI2. For example, the first preset situation PS1 may be the dialogue content "I'm home" preset by the user, and the second preset situation PS2 may be the dialogue content "I'm bringing a friend as a guest" preset by the user. . The first manipulation instruction OI1 corresponding to the first preset situation PS1 is: turn on the air conditioner in the bedroom and turn on the electric light in the bedroom. The second manipulation instruction OI2 corresponding to the second preset situation PS2 is: turn on the air conditioner in the living room, turn on the electric light in the living room, and turn on the electricity in the living room. See. After the processor 302 compares the voiceprint feature AF and the preset voiceprint feature PAF and determines that they match, the processor 302 will send the message according to which context information (eg, the first preset context PS1 ) the content of the dialogue matches. The feedback signal FS of the first manipulation command OI1 is included. The home management device 40 controls the home appliance 50 to operate according to the first control instruction OI1.

因此,具體的步驟為,當一使用者在家門口時,對著第一語音輸入裝置20說出第一語音訊息VM1(例如,「我帶朋友來作客」),第一收音模組201接收後產生第一語音訊號VS1並藉由第一通訊模組202發送至雲端伺服器30。雲端伺服器30藉由第二通訊模組301接收第一語音訊號VS1,再利用處理器302提取出聲紋特徵AF並比對資料庫303中的複數個預設聲紋特徵PAF,當判斷符合時,進一步比對對話內容所符合的情境資訊(例如,在這裡是第二預設情境PS2)。雲端伺服器30會發送包含有第二操控指令OI2的回饋訊號FS至居家管理裝置40。居家管理裝置40藉由第三通訊模組401接收回饋訊號FS並據此開啟門鎖裝置10,且依據第二操控指令OI2分別開啟家電裝置50中的客廳冷氣、客廳電燈以及客廳電視。 Therefore, the specific steps are, when a user speaks the first voice message VM1 to the first voice input device 20 (for example, "I brought a friend as a guest") when the user is at the door of the house, the first voice module 201 receives the first voice message VM1. The first voice signal VS1 is generated and sent to the cloud server 30 through the first communication module 202 . The cloud server 30 receives the first voice signal VS1 through the second communication module 301, and then uses the processor 302 to extract the voiceprint feature AF and compares a plurality of preset voiceprint features PAF in the database 303. When , the context information (for example, here is the second preset context PS2) to which the dialogue content conforms is further compared. The cloud server 30 sends the feedback signal FS including the second control instruction OI2 to the home management device 40 . The home management device 40 receives the feedback signal FS through the third communication module 401 and unlocks the door lock device 10 accordingly, and turns on the living room air conditioner, the living room light and the living room TV in the household appliance 50 according to the second control instruction OI2.

透過本實施例中的聲紋辨識門禁管理系統3,可以根據預設的情境資訊更進一步的調整要開啟的家電裝置50,讓使用者能夠因應不同的情況。 Through the voiceprint recognition access control management system 3 in this embodiment, the home appliance 50 to be turned on can be further adjusted according to the preset context information, so that the user can adapt to different situations.

第5圖是根據本發明之聲紋辨識門禁管理系統的第四實施例的示意圖;第6圖是根據本發明之聲紋辨識門禁管理系統的第四實施例的方塊圖。圖式中,相同的元件是由相同的元件符號表示,其可相同或類似於參考第一實施例至第三實施例的描述,因此不再重複說明。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fourth embodiment of the voiceprint recognition access control management system according to the present invention; FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the fourth embodiment of the voiceprint recognition access control management system according to the present invention. In the drawings, the same elements are denoted by the same element symbols, which may be the same or similar to the descriptions with reference to the first to third embodiments, and thus will not be repeated.

如圖所示,聲紋辨識門禁管理系統4包含門鎖裝置10、第一語音輸入裝置20、第二語音輸入裝置60、雲端伺服器30、居家管理裝置40以及家電裝置50。第二語音輸入裝置60設置在居家環境中,並包含第二收音模組601以及第四通訊模組602。第二收音模組601在這裡是設置在居家環境中的麥克風裝 置,用於接收來自外部的第二語音訊息VM2,並利用麥克風裝置中的類比數位轉換器(Analogy to Digital coverter)將第一語音訊息VM2(例如,使用者說出「開冷氣」的訊息)轉換為第二語音訊號VS2。接著第二通訊模組602將第二語音訊號VS2發送至雲端伺服器30。 As shown in the figure, the voiceprint recognition access control management system 4 includes a door lock device 10 , a first voice input device 20 , a second voice input device 60 , a cloud server 30 , a home management device 40 and a home appliance device 50 . The second voice input device 60 is set in a home environment, and includes a second radio module 601 and a fourth communication module 602 . The second radio module 601 is a microphone device installed in a home environment. The device is configured to receive the second voice message VM2 from the outside, and use the analog to digital coverter in the microphone device to convert the first voice message VM2 (for example, the user speaks a message of "turn on the air conditioner") Converted to the second voice signal VS2. Then, the second communication module 602 sends the second voice signal VS2 to the cloud server 30 .

除此之外,資料庫303可進一步儲存複數個特定單詞以及對應各該特定單詞的第三預設情境PS3,且第三預設情境PS3包含第三操控指令OI3。舉例而言,這些特定單詞可以是「熱」、「冷」、「亮」、「暗」、「天氣」、「Cold」、「Hot」等用於語音辨識的中文或是英文。但本實施例不限於上述提到的單字或是語言,例如,這些單字也可以是日文或是藉由使用者自行設定的特殊單字。更進一步地,亦可以用機器學習等方式逐漸提高辨識程度。 Besides, the database 303 can further store a plurality of specific words and a third preset context PS3 corresponding to each of the specific words, and the third preset context PS3 includes a third manipulation instruction OI3. For example, these specific words may be "hot", "cold", "bright", "dark", "weather", "Cold", "Hot", etc. in Chinese or English for speech recognition. However, this embodiment is not limited to the above-mentioned words or languages. For example, these words may also be Japanese or special words set by the user. Furthermore, the recognition degree can also be gradually improved by means such as machine learning.

本實施例的實施步驟為,當一使用者在家中時(例如,在自己的臥室中),對著第二語音輸入裝置60說出第二語音訊息VM2(例如,「太熱了,我想吹冷氣」),第二收音模組601接收後產生第二語音訊號VS2並藉由第四通訊模組602發送至雲端伺服器30。雲端伺服器30藉由第二通訊模組301接收第二語音訊號VS2,再利用處理器602提取出聲紋特徵AF並比對資料庫303中的複數個預設聲紋特徵PAF,當判斷符合時,進一步比對對話內容所符合的情境資訊(例如,提取關鍵字「熱」以及「冷氣」)後,處理器302判斷此情境資訊是屬於第三預設情境PS3,因此產生用於開啟房間冷氣的第三操控指令OI3。雲端伺服器30會發送包含有第三操控指令OI3的回饋訊號FS至居家管理裝置40。居家管理裝置40藉由第三通訊模組401接收回饋訊號FS,且依據第三操控指令OI3開啟家電裝置50中的房間冷氣。 The implementation steps of this embodiment are, when a user is at home (for example, in his bedroom), speaks the second voice message VM2 to the second voice input device 60 (for example, "It's too hot, I think Blowing cold air”), the second voice signal module 601 generates a second voice signal VS2 after receiving it, and sends it to the cloud server 30 through the fourth communication module 602 . The cloud server 30 receives the second voice signal VS2 through the second communication module 301, and then uses the processor 602 to extract the voiceprint feature AF and compares a plurality of preset voiceprint features PAF in the database 303. At the time, after further comparing the context information (for example, extracting the keywords "hot" and "air-conditioning") corresponding to the dialogue content, the processor 302 determines that the context information belongs to the third preset context PS3, and thus generates a message for opening the room. The third control command of the air conditioner is OI3. The cloud server 30 sends the feedback signal FS including the third control instruction OI3 to the home management device 40 . The home management device 40 receives the feedback signal FS through the third communication module 401, and turns on the room air conditioner in the household appliance 50 according to the third control instruction OI3.

透過本實施例中的聲紋辨識門禁管理系統4,讓使用者在居家環境中仍可以享受居家管理裝置的控制效果,並進一步整合家中電器,使生活更加便利。 Through the voiceprint recognition access control management system 4 in this embodiment, the user can still enjoy the control effect of the home management device in the home environment, and further integrates the home appliances to make life more convenient.

第7圖是根據本發明之聲紋辨識門禁管理系統的第五實施例的示意圖(部分裝置並未示出);第8圖是根據本發明之聲紋辨識門禁管理系統的第五實施例的方塊圖。圖式中,相同的元件是由相同的元件符號表示,其可相同或類似於參考第一實施例至第四實施例的描述,因此不再重複說明。 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a fifth embodiment of the voiceprint recognition access control management system according to the present invention (some devices are not shown); Figure 8 is a fifth embodiment of the voiceprint recognition access control management system according to the present invention block diagram. In the drawings, the same elements are denoted by the same element symbols, which may be the same or similar to the descriptions with reference to the first to fourth embodiments, and thus will not be repeated.

如圖所示,聲紋辨識門禁管理系統4包含門鎖裝置10、第一語音輸入裝置20、第二語音輸入裝置60、雲端伺服器30、居家管理裝置40、家電裝置50以及智慧終端裝置70。 As shown in the figure, the voiceprint recognition access control management system 4 includes a door lock device 10 , a first voice input device 20 , a second voice input device 60 , a cloud server 30 , a home management device 40 , a home appliance device 50 and a smart terminal device 70 .

在本實施例中,資料庫303可進一步儲存對應預設聲紋特徵PAF中的使用者帳號以及訪客帳號。使用者帳號的使用權限大於訪客帳號的使用權限,舉例而言,使用者帳號具有操控所有的家電裝置50以及門鎖裝置10的權限,而訪客帳號僅有操控部分的家電裝置50的權限。且更具體地,使用者帳號以及訪客帳號更具有一個權重值,當處理器302接受兩個以上的聲紋特徵AF時,處理器會依據較大的權重值執行判斷流程並產生操控指令。例如,一使用者A的聲紋特徵AF是對應權限值70的使用者帳號,使用者B的聲紋特徵AF是對應權限值100的使用者帳號,而使用者C的聲紋特徵AF是對應權限值30的訪客帳號,在這種情況下,使用者C僅能開啟部分的家電裝置50,而當使用者A以及使用者B同時發出「開冷氣」以及「開暖氣」的指令時,處理器302會依據權限值較高的使用者B產生包含「開暖氣」的第三操控指令OI3的回饋訊號FS。 In this embodiment, the database 303 can further store the user account and the guest account in the PAF corresponding to the preset voiceprint feature. The usage authority of the user account is greater than that of the guest account. For example, the user account has the authority to control all the home appliances 50 and the door lock device 10 , while the guest account only has authority to control some of the home appliances 50 . More specifically, the user account and the guest account have a weight value. When the processor 302 accepts more than two voiceprint features AF, the processor will execute the judgment process and generate the manipulation instruction according to the larger weight value. For example, the voiceprint feature AF of a user A corresponds to a user account with an authorization value of 70, the voiceprint feature AF of user B is a user account corresponding to an authorization value of 100, and the voiceprint feature AF of user C corresponds to a user account with an authorization value of 100. A guest account with an authorization value of 30. In this case, user C can only turn on part of the home appliances 50, and when user A and user B issue the commands of "turn on the air conditioner" and "turn on the heating" at the same time, the process will be processed. The device 302 generates the feedback signal FS including the third control command OI3 of "turn on the heater" according to the user B with a higher authority value.

更進一步地,每個使用者帳號還具有一個連絡資訊,當處理器302執行判斷流程判斷不符合時,會依據連絡資訊發送通知訊號到智慧終端裝置70,以提醒使用者有人試圖進入居家環境。這裡的智慧終端裝置70可以是智慧手機、平板電腦或是筆記型電腦等可攜帶式終端。其目的是藉由安裝於智慧終端裝置70上的應用程式監控居家環境的出入口。在收到通知的情況下,使用者 若確認了訪客身份(例如,朋友來訪已先行通知),可透過智慧終端裝置70產生並發送控制訊號到居家管理裝置40以開啟門鎖裝置10。 Furthermore, each user account also has a piece of contact information. When the processor 302 executes the judgment process and judges that it is inconsistent, it will send a notification signal to the smart terminal device 70 according to the contact information to remind the user that someone is trying to enter the home environment. The smart terminal device 70 here may be a portable terminal such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a notebook computer. The purpose is to monitor the entrance and exit of the home environment through the application program installed on the smart terminal device 70 . When notified, the user If the identity of the visitor is confirmed (for example, a friend's visit has been notified in advance), the smart terminal device 70 can generate and send a control signal to the home management device 40 to unlock the door lock device 10 .

在本實施例中,使用者除了可以透過智慧終端裝置70開啟門鎖裝置10讓訪客進門,亦可以使用智慧終端裝置70上的應用程式將當前訪客的聲紋特徵AF設定為訪客帳號,使訪客的聲紋特徵AF被儲存在資料庫303中,並能夠具有一定權限以開啟家電裝置50或是門鎖裝置10。 In this embodiment, the user can not only open the door lock device 10 through the smart terminal device 70 to allow the visitor to enter the door, but also use the application program on the smart terminal device 70 to set the voiceprint feature AF of the current visitor as the guest account, so that the visitor can enter the door. The voiceprint feature AF is stored in the database 303 , and can have certain authority to open the home appliance 50 or the door lock device 10 .

因此,具體的實施步驟為,當一訪客對著第一語音輸入裝置20發出第一語音訊息VM1(例如,「您好,我是XXX」),第一收音模組201接收後產生第一語音訊號VS1並藉由第一通訊模組202發送至雲端伺服器30。雲端伺服器30藉由第二通訊模組301接收第二語音訊號VS2,再利用處理器602提取出聲紋特徵AF並比對資料庫303中的複數個預設聲紋特徵PAF,當判斷不符合時,處理器302依據使用者帳號中的連絡資訊發送通知訊號至智慧終端裝置70(例如,使用者的手機),使用者確認訪客身分後,利用應用程式發出控制訊號至居家管理裝置開啟門鎖裝置10,並將訪客的聲紋特徵AF設定為訪客帳號,使訪客具有使用家電裝置50的權限。訪客進到居家環境後即可利用第二語音輸入裝置60控制家電裝置50。 Therefore, the specific implementation steps are, when a visitor sends a first voice message VM1 (for example, "Hello, I'm XXX") to the first voice input device 20, the first radio module 201 generates a first voice after receiving it. The signal VS1 is sent to the cloud server 30 through the first communication module 202 . The cloud server 30 receives the second voice signal VS2 through the second communication module 301, and then uses the processor 602 to extract the voiceprint feature AF and compares a plurality of preset voiceprint features PAF in the database 303. When matching, the processor 302 sends a notification signal to the smart terminal device 70 (eg, the user's mobile phone) according to the contact information in the user account. After the user confirms the identity of the visitor, the user uses the application to send a control signal to the home management device to open the door The device 10 is locked, and the voiceprint feature AF of the visitor is set as the visitor account, so that the visitor has the authority to use the home appliance 50 . After entering the home environment, the visitor can use the second voice input device 60 to control the home appliance 50 .

透過本實施例中的聲紋辨識門禁管理系統5,讓使用者可以設立多組帳號以提供不同的人使用聲紋辨識門禁管理系統5,且在同時想要操控家電裝置50或門鎖裝置10的情況下,處理器302可以依照權重值判斷執行哪一道指令,以確立主客關係。 Through the voiceprint recognition access control management system 5 in this embodiment, the user can set up multiple sets of accounts to provide different people using the voiceprint recognition access control management system 5 and want to control the home appliance device 50 or the door lock device 10 at the same time. In the case of , the processor 302 can determine which instruction to execute according to the weight value, so as to establish the host-guest relationship.

以上所述之實施例僅係為說明本發明之技術思想及特點,其目的在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠瞭解本發明之內容並據以實施,當不能以之限定本發明之專利範圍,即大凡依本發明所揭示之精神所作之均等變化或修飾,仍應涵蓋在本發明之專利範圍內。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical ideas and characteristics of the present invention, and the purpose is to enable those who are familiar with the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly. It should not be used to limit the patent scope of the present invention. That is, all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit disclosed in the present invention should still be covered within the patent scope of the present invention.

1:聲紋辨識門禁管理系統 1: Voiceprint recognition access control management system

10:門鎖裝置 10: Door lock device

20:第一語音輸入裝置 20: First voice input device

201:第一收音模組 201: The first radio module

202:第一通訊模組 202: The first communication module

30:雲端伺服器 30: Cloud server

301:第二通訊模組 301: The second communication module

302:處理器 302: Processor

303:資料庫 303:Database

40:居家管理裝置 40: Home management device

401:第三通訊模組 401: The third communication module

AF:聲紋特徵 AF: Voiceprint Features

FS:回饋訊號 FS: feedback signal

PAF:預設聲紋特徵 PAF: Preset Voiceprint Features

VM1:第一語音訊息 VM1: First Voice Message

VS1:第一語音訊號 VS1: The first voice signal

Claims (5)

一種聲紋辨識門禁管理系統,包含:一門鎖裝置,係設置在一居住環境的一出入口;一第一語音輸入裝置,係設置在該出入口,該第一語音輸入裝置包含一第一收音模組以及一第一通訊模組,該第一收音模組係接收來自外部的一第一語音訊息以產生一第一語音訊號,並利用該第一通訊模組發送該第一語音訊號;一雲端伺服器,其包含:一第二通訊模組,係連接該第一通訊模組,以接收該第一語音訊號;一資料庫,係儲存複數個預設聲紋特徵;以及一處理器,係電性連接該第二通訊模組以及該資料庫,該處理器提取該第一語音訊號中的一聲紋特徵,並執行一判斷流程,該判斷流程係為比對該聲紋特徵是否符合該資料庫中的該複數個預設聲紋特徵中的一個,當該處理器判斷符合時,該處理器產生一回饋訊號,並利用該第二通訊模組發送該回饋訊號;以及一居家管理裝置,係電性連接該門鎖裝置,該居家管理裝置包含一第三通訊模組,該第三通訊模組連接該雲端伺服器以接收該回饋訊號,進而該居家管理裝置依據該回饋訊號控制該門鎖裝置開啟;其中,更包含至少一家電裝置,該家電裝置連接該居家管理裝置,且該資料庫更儲存分別對應各該預設聲紋特徵的複數個 情境資訊,各該情境資訊至少包含一第一預設情境以及一第二預設情境,當在該判斷流程判斷符合時,該處理器依據該第一語音訊號的一對話內容,以決定依據該第一預設情境的一第一操控指令或該第二預設情境的一第二操控指令而產生包含該第一操控指令或該第二操控指令的該回饋訊號,該居家管理裝置依據該第一操控指令或該第二操控指令控制該至少一家電裝置運作。 A voiceprint recognition access control management system, comprising: a door lock device, which is set at an entrance and exit of a living environment; a first voice input device, which is set at the entrance and exit, and the first voice input device includes a first sound-receiving module and a first communication module, the first radio module receives a first voice message from the outside to generate a first voice signal, and uses the first communication module to send the first voice signal; a cloud server The device includes: a second communication module connected to the first communication module to receive the first voice signal; a database for storing a plurality of preset voiceprint features; and a processor for electrical The second communication module and the database are sexually connected, and the processor extracts the voiceprint feature in the first voice signal and executes a judgment process. The judgment process is to compare whether the voiceprint feature conforms to the data. one of the plurality of preset voiceprint features in the library, when the processor determines that it matches, the processor generates a feedback signal, and uses the second communication module to send the feedback signal; and a home management device, is electrically connected to the door lock device, the home management device includes a third communication module, the third communication module is connected to the cloud server to receive the feedback signal, and the home management device controls the door according to the feedback signal The lock device is opened; wherein, it further includes at least one home appliance device, the home appliance device is connected to the home management device, and the database further stores a plurality of pieces corresponding to each of the preset voiceprint features. Context information, each of which includes at least a first preset context and a second preset context, and when it is judged in the judgment process to be consistent, the processor determines based on a dialogue content of the first voice signal. A first control command of the first preset context or a second control command of the second preset context generates the feedback signal including the first control command or the second control command, and the home management device is based on the first control command. A manipulation command or the second manipulation command controls the operation of the at least one home appliance. 一種聲紋辨識門禁管理系統,包含:一門鎖裝置,係設置在一居住環境的一出入口;一第一語音輸入裝置,係設置在該出入口,該第一語音輸入裝置包含一第一收音模組以及一第一通訊模組,該第一收音模組係接收來自外部的一第一語音訊息以產生一第一語音訊號,並利用該第一通訊模組發送該第一語音訊號;一雲端伺服器,其包含:一第二通訊模組,係連接該第一通訊模組,以接收該第一語音訊號;一資料庫,係儲存複數個預設聲紋特徵;以及一處理器,係電性連接該第二通訊模組以及該資料庫,該處理器提取該第一語音訊號中的一聲紋特徵,並執行一判斷流程,該判斷流程係為比對該聲紋特徵是否符合該資料庫中的該複數個預設聲紋特徵中的一個,當該處理器判斷符合時,該處理器產生一回饋訊號,並利用該第二通訊模組發送該回饋訊號;以及 一居家管理裝置,係電性連接該門鎖裝置,該居家管理裝置包含一第三通訊模組,該第三通訊模組連接該雲端伺服器以接收該回饋訊號,進而該居家管理裝置依據該回饋訊號控制該門鎖裝置開啟;其中,更包含設置在該居住環境中的一第二語音輸入裝置以及至少一家電裝置,且該資料庫更儲存複數個特定單詞以及對應各該特定單詞的一第三預設情境,且各該第三預設情境分別包含一第三操控指令,該第二語音輸入裝置係包含一第二收音模組以及一第四通訊模組,該第二收音模組係接收來該居住環境中的一第二語音訊息以產生一第二語音訊號,並利用該第四通訊模組發送該第二語音訊號至該居家管理裝置並傳送至該雲端伺服器,該處理器在該判斷流程判斷符合時,該處理器依據該第二語音訊號中的該特定單詞,並依據對應的該第三操控指令產生一控制訊號,且傳送該控制訊號至該居家管理裝置,該居家管理裝置依據該控制訊號控制該至少一家電裝置運作。 A voiceprint recognition access control management system, comprising: a door lock device, which is set at an entrance and exit of a living environment; a first voice input device, which is set at the entrance and exit, and the first voice input device includes a first sound-receiving module and a first communication module, the first radio module receives a first voice message from the outside to generate a first voice signal, and uses the first communication module to send the first voice signal; a cloud server The device includes: a second communication module connected to the first communication module to receive the first voice signal; a database for storing a plurality of preset voiceprint features; and a processor for electrical The second communication module and the database are sexually connected, and the processor extracts the voiceprint feature in the first voice signal and executes a judgment process. The judgment process is to compare whether the voiceprint feature conforms to the data. one of the plurality of preset voiceprint features in the library, when the processor determines that it matches, the processor generates a feedback signal, and uses the second communication module to send the feedback signal; and A home management device is electrically connected to the door lock device, the home management device includes a third communication module, the third communication module is connected to the cloud server to receive the feedback signal, and the home management device is based on the The feedback signal controls the door lock device to open; wherein, it further includes a second voice input device and at least one electrical device disposed in the living environment, and the database further stores a plurality of specific words and a corresponding one of the specific words. a third preset situation, and each of the third preset situations respectively includes a third control command, the second voice input device includes a second radio module and a fourth communication module, the second radio module receiving a second voice message in the living environment to generate a second voice signal, and using the fourth communication module to send the second voice signal to the home management device and sending it to the cloud server, the processing When the judging process determines that the processor matches, the processor generates a control signal according to the specific word in the second voice signal and according to the corresponding third control command, and transmits the control signal to the home management device, the The home management device controls the operation of the at least one electrical device according to the control signal. 如請求項2所述之聲紋辨識門禁管理系統,其中該資料庫更儲存對應各該預設聲紋特徵的一使用者帳號,且各該使用者帳號分別具有一連絡資訊,當處理器執行該判斷流程並判斷不符合時,該處理器依據該連絡資訊發送一通知訊號至一智慧終端裝置,該智慧終端裝置藉由一應用程式以感應一觸發行為而產生一控制訊號,該居家管理裝置依據該控制訊號控制該門鎖裝置開啟。 The voiceprint recognition access control management system according to claim 2, wherein the database further stores a user account corresponding to each of the preset voiceprint features, and each of the user accounts has a contact information. When the processor executes When the judging process does not meet the judgment, the processor sends a notification signal to a smart terminal device according to the contact information, and the smart terminal device generates a control signal by sensing a trigger behavior through an application program, and the home management device The door lock device is controlled to open according to the control signal. 如請求項3所述之聲紋辨識門禁管理系統,其中該處理器更依據該控制訊號以將當前的聲紋特徵設定為一訪客帳號,該使用者帳號的使用權限大於該訪客帳號的使用權限,該處理器判 斷該聲紋特徵為該使用者帳號時產生對應該第三預設情境的該第三操控指令。 The voiceprint recognition access control management system according to claim 3, wherein the processor further sets the current voiceprint feature as a guest account according to the control signal, and the use authority of the user account is greater than the use authority of the guest account , the processor judges When it is determined that the voiceprint feature is the user account, the third manipulation instruction corresponding to the third preset situation is generated. 如請求項3所述之聲紋辨識門禁管理系統,其中各該使用者帳號分別具有一權重值,當該處理器接收至少二的該聲紋特徵時,該處理器產生對應至少二的該聲紋特徵中具有最高權重值的該聲紋特徵的該第三操控指令。 The voiceprint recognition access control management system according to claim 3, wherein each of the user accounts has a weight value, and when the processor receives at least two of the voiceprint features, the processor generates at least two of the voice The third manipulation instruction of the voiceprint feature with the highest weight value among the texture features.
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