TWI761182B - Magnetic core structure and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
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本發明涉及一種磁芯結構,尤其涉及一種能大幅提升製作效率的磁芯結構及其製作方法。The present invention relates to a magnetic core structure, in particular to a magnetic core structure and a manufacturing method thereof which can greatly improve the manufacturing efficiency.
現有磁芯結構包含一初級線圈、一次級線圈、及一磁芯,並且磁芯具有一中柱、連接中柱兩側的中間台階、及連接中柱兩端的一第一台階與一第二台階。於製作過程中,初級線圈及次級線圈會先各別於第一台階的兩端進行第一次點焊,接著捲繞至中間台階進行第二次點焊,最後再捲繞至第二台階的兩端進行第三次點焊,從而完成現有磁芯結構的製作。The existing magnetic core structure includes a primary coil, a secondary coil, and a magnetic core, and the magnetic core has a central column, a middle step connecting both sides of the central column, and a first step and a second step connecting both ends of the central column. . During the production process, the primary coil and the secondary coil will be first spot welded on both ends of the first step, then wound to the middle step for the second spot welding, and finally wound to the second step. Both ends of the magnetic core are spot welded for the third time, thereby completing the fabrication of the existing magnetic core structure.
然而,初級線圈及次級線圈礙於其材質的彈性恢復力,因此第二次點焊的步驟及其順序是無法省略的。舉例來說,當於製作過程中省略第二次點焊步驟時,初級線圈及次級線圈在位於中間台階的部份會因缺乏固定(點焊)而散開,從而導致初級線圈及次級線圈無法順利進行第三次點焊。再者,就算完成第三次點焊,但初級線圈及次級線圈因為於磁芯上的捲繞路徑過長,所以初級線圈及次級線圈存在鬆動或散開的問題。However, due to the elastic restoring force of the material of the primary coil and the secondary coil, the step and sequence of the second spot welding cannot be omitted. For example, when the second spot welding step is omitted in the manufacturing process, the primary coil and the secondary coil will be scattered due to the lack of fixation (spot welding) at the part located in the middle step, resulting in the primary coil and the secondary coil. The third spot welding could not be carried out smoothly. Furthermore, even if the third spot welding is completed, the primary coil and the secondary coil are loosened or scattered because the winding path on the magnetic core is too long.
於是,本發明人認為上述缺陷可改善,乃特潛心研究並配合科學原理的運用,終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺陷的本發明。Therefore, the inventor believes that the above-mentioned defects can be improved. Nate has devoted himself to research and application of scientific principles, and finally proposes an invention with reasonable design and effective improvement of the above-mentioned defects.
本發明所要解決的技術問題在於,針對現有技術的不足提供一種磁芯結構及其製作方法,能有效地改善現有磁芯結構所可能產生的缺陷。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a magnetic core structure and a manufacturing method thereof in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, which can effectively improve the possible defects of the existing magnetic core structure.
本發明實施例公開一種磁芯結構的製作方法,適用於一磁芯結構上,所述磁芯結構包含一磁芯,所述磁芯具有一捲繞柱、及連接所述捲繞柱兩端的一第一側柱與一第二側柱;所述捲繞柱具有一延伸方向及垂直所述延伸方向的一寬度方向,並且所述捲繞柱包含一本體部及連接所述本體部的兩個外凸部,每個所述外凸部包含一容置槽、及位於所述容置槽兩側的兩個耦接台;所述第一側柱及所述第二側柱各具有彼此間隔配置的兩個設置台,所述製作方法包括以下步驟:實施一平面電鍍步驟:利用平面電鍍印刷於所述第一側柱的兩個所述設置台、所述第二側柱的兩個所述設置台、及兩個所述外凸部的兩個所述耦接台上形成一導電層;實施一第一焊接步驟:利用焊接將兩個導線的一第一端分別固定於所述第一側柱的兩個所述設置台上的所述導電層;實施一第一纏繞步驟:利用兩個所述導線的一第二端沿所述延伸方向纏繞一部份的所述本體部,並且分別通過兩個所述容置槽;實施一第二纏繞步驟:利用兩個所述導線的所述第二端沿所述延伸方向纏繞另一部份的所述本體部;實施一第二焊接步驟:利用焊接將兩個所述導線的所述第二端分別固定於所述第二側柱的兩個所述設置台上的所述導電層;以及實施一導通步驟:利用導電材料設置於任一個所述導線及其相鄰的兩個所述耦接台上的所述導電層之間,使兩個所述導線各別電性耦接其相鄰的兩個所述耦接台上的所述導電層。An embodiment of the present invention discloses a method for manufacturing a magnetic core structure, which is applicable to a magnetic core structure, wherein the magnetic core structure includes a magnetic core, the magnetic core has a winding column, and two ends of the winding column are connected to each other. a first side post and a second side post; the winding post has an extension direction and a width direction perpendicular to the extension direction, and the winding post includes a main body part and two parts connected to the main body part Each of the outer protrusions includes an accommodating groove and two coupling platforms located on both sides of the accommodating groove; the first side post and the second side post have mutually Two setting tables arranged at intervals, the manufacturing method includes the following steps: implementing a plane electroplating step: using plane electroplating to print on the two setting tables of the first side pillar and two of the second side pillars A conductive layer is formed on the setting table and the two coupling tables of the two outer protrusions; a first welding step is performed: a first end of two wires is respectively fixed to the the conductive layers on the two setting platforms of the first side post; implementing a first winding step: winding a part of the body portion along the extending direction with a second end of the two wires , and respectively pass through the two accommodating grooves; implement a second winding step: use the second ends of the two wires to wind the other part of the body part along the extending direction; implement a first Two welding steps: using welding to fix the second ends of the two wires on the conductive layers on the two setting tables of the second side posts; and implementing a conducting step: using conductive materials It is arranged between any one of the wires and the conductive layers on the adjacent two coupling stages, so that the two wires are respectively electrically coupled to the two adjacent couplings. the conductive layer on the stage.
本發明實施例公開一種磁芯結構,其包括:一磁芯,包含:一捲繞柱,具有一延伸方向,所述捲繞柱包含一本體部及連接所述本體部的兩個外凸部,每個所述外凸部包含一容置槽;及一第一側柱及一第二側柱,分別連接所述本體部沿所述延伸方向的兩端,所述第一側柱具有彼此間隔配置的兩個第一設置台,所述第二側柱具有彼此間隔配置的兩個第二設置台;多個導電層,設置於兩個所述第一設置台、兩個所述第二設置台、及兩個所述外凸部上;以及兩個導線,纏繞於所述本體部上,兩個所述導線的部份分別位於兩個所述容置槽內,其中一個所述導線的兩端分別電性耦接位於相同一側的所述第一設置台及所述第二設置台上的所述導電層,另一個所述導線的兩端分別電性耦接位於相同另一側的所述第一設置台及所述第二設置台上的所述導電層。An embodiment of the present invention discloses a magnetic core structure, which includes: a magnetic core, including: a winding column having an extending direction, the winding column includes a main body part and two outer convex parts connected to the main body part , each of the protruding portions includes an accommodating groove; and a first side post and a second side post, respectively connecting the two ends of the body portion along the extending direction, and the first side posts have mutually two first setting platforms arranged at intervals, the second side pillars have two second setting platforms arranged at intervals from each other; a plurality of conductive layers are arranged on the two first setting platforms and the two second setting platforms the setting table, and the two outer protrusions; and two wires wound on the main body, the parts of the two wires are respectively located in the two accommodating grooves, and one of the wires is The two ends of the wire are respectively electrically coupled to the conductive layers on the first setting table and the second setting table on the same side, and the two ends of the other wire are respectively electrically coupled to the same other side. The conductive layer on the first setting stage and the second setting stage on the side.
本發明實施例公開一種磁芯結構,其包括:一磁芯,包含:一捲繞柱,具有一延伸方向,所述捲繞柱包含一本體部及連接所述本體部的兩個外凸部,每個所述外凸部具有四個耦接台、一切線槽、及一容置槽,四個所述耦接台彼此間隔配置,並且所述容置槽及所述切線槽彼此連通、且配置於四個所述耦接台之間;一第一側柱及一第二側柱,分別連接所述本體部沿所述延伸方向的兩端,所述第一側柱具有彼此間隔配置的兩個第一設置台,所述第二側柱具有彼此間隔配置的兩個第二設置台;多個第一導電層,設置兩個所述第一設置台與兩個所述第二設置台上;多個第二導電層,設置於兩個所述外凸部的四個所述耦接台上;兩個第一導線,分別捲繞於所述本體部位於所述第一側柱與兩個所述外凸部之間,兩個所述第一導線的部份分別位於兩個所述容置槽內,其中一個所述第一導線的兩端分別電性耦接位於相同一側且彼此相鄰的所述第一設置台的所述第一導電層及兩個所述第二導電層,另一個所述第一導線的兩端分別電性耦接位於相同另一側且彼此相鄰的所述第一設置台的所述第一導電層及兩個所述第二導電層;兩個第二導線,分別捲繞於所述本體部位於所述第二側柱與兩個所述外凸部之間,兩個所述第二導線的部份分別位於兩個所述容置槽內,其中一個所述第二導線的兩端分別電性耦接位於相同一側且彼此相鄰的所述第二設置台的所述第一導電層及兩個所述第二導電層,另一個所述第二導線的兩端分別電性耦接位於相同另一側且彼此相鄰的所述第一設置台的所述第一導電層及兩個所述第二導電層。An embodiment of the present invention discloses a magnetic core structure, which includes: a magnetic core, including: a winding column having an extending direction, the winding column includes a main body part and two outer convex parts connected to the main body part , each of the protruding parts has four coupling platforms, a tangent slot, and an accommodating slot, the four coupling platforms are spaced apart from each other, and the accommodating slot and the tangent slot communicate with each other, and is arranged between the four coupling platforms; a first side post and a second side post are respectively connected to both ends of the main body along the extending direction, and the first side posts are spaced apart from each other. two first setting platforms, the second side pillars have two second setting platforms spaced apart from each other; a plurality of first conductive layers are provided with two first setting platforms and two second setting platforms a plurality of second conductive layers, disposed on the four coupling stages of the two outer protrusions; two first wires, respectively wound around the main body and located on the first side post Parts of the two first wires are respectively located in the two accommodating grooves between the two protruding parts, and two ends of one of the first wires are electrically coupled to the same one. The first conductive layer and the two second conductive layers of the first setting stage are adjacent to each other, and two ends of the other first wire are electrically coupled to the same other side and The first conductive layer and the two second conductive layers of the first setting platform adjacent to each other; two second wires are respectively wound around the main body and located on the second side post and the two second conductive layers. Parts of the two second wires are respectively located in the two accommodating grooves between each of the protruding portions, and two ends of one of the second wires are electrically coupled on the same side and located on the same side respectively. The first conductive layer and the two second conductive layers of the second setting stage adjacent to each other, and two ends of the other second wire are electrically coupled to the same other side and are in phase with each other. The first conductive layer and the two second conductive layers of the adjacent first setting stage.
綜上所述,本發明實施例所公開的磁芯結構及其製作方法,能通過“兩個所述外凸部的所述容置槽”及“兩個所述導線的部份位於兩個所述容置槽內”的設計,使所述磁芯結構能於兩次焊接步驟的情況下,即可讓兩個所述導線不會發生散開或鬆動之情況。據此,讓磁芯結構能提升製作效率。To sum up, the magnetic core structure and the manufacturing method thereof disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention can pass through “the accommodating grooves of the two outer protrusions” and “the parts of the two wires are located in the two The design of "inside the accommodating groove" enables the magnetic core structure to prevent the two wires from being scattered or loosened in the case of two welding steps. Accordingly, the magnetic core structure can improve the manufacturing efficiency.
為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本發明加以限制。For a further understanding of the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed descriptions and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings provided are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本發明所公開有關“磁芯結構及其製作方法”的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本發明的優點與效果。本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本發明的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本發明的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本發明的保護範圍。The following are specific embodiments to illustrate the embodiments of the "magnetic core structure and its manufacturing method" disclosed in the present invention. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of the present invention. In addition, the accompanying drawings of the present invention are merely schematic illustrations, and are not drawn according to the actual size, and are stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the related technical contents of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed contents are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
應當可以理解的是,雖然本文中可能會使用到“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等術語來描述各種元件或者信號,但這些元件或者信號不應受這些術語的限制。這些術語主要是用以區分一元件與另一元件,或者一信號與另一信號。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。It should be understood that although terms such as "first", "second" and "third" may be used herein to describe various elements or signals, these elements or signals should not be limited by these terms. These terms are primarily used to distinguish one element from another element, or a signal from another signal. In addition, the term "or", as used herein, should include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items, as the case may be.
[第一實施例][First Embodiment]
參閱圖1至圖9所示,本實施例提供一種磁芯結構100的製作方法包括步驟S101至步驟S113,但於實際應用時,上述步驟S101至步驟S113的其中一個步驟能夠視設計者的需求而省略或是以合理之變化態樣取代。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 9 , the present embodiment provides a method for fabricating a magnetic core structure 100 including steps S101 to S113 , but in practical applications, one of the above steps S101 to S113 can be determined according to the needs of the designer and omit or replace with reasonable variations.
實施一準備步驟S101,如圖2及圖3所示,提供一磁芯1。為了方便後續說明,所述磁芯1具有(或定義)一延伸方向D1、及垂直所述延伸方向D1的一寬度方向D2,並且所述延伸方向D1為圖3中的所述磁芯1的左右方向,而所述寬度方向D2為圖3中的所述磁芯1的上下方向,但本發明不受限於此。A preparation step S101 is performed, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , to provide a magnetic core 1 . For the convenience of subsequent description, the magnetic core 1 has (or defines) an extending direction D1 and a width direction D2 perpendicular to the extending direction D1, and the extending direction D1 is the direction of the magnetic core 1 in FIG. 3 . The width direction D2 is the vertical direction of the magnetic core 1 in FIG. 3 , but the present invention is not limited thereto.
進一步地說,所述磁芯1於本實施例中為大致呈「王」字狀的導磁構件、並且具有一捲繞柱11、及連接所述捲繞柱11兩端的一第一側柱12與一第二側柱13。其中,所述捲繞柱11包含一本體部112及連接所述本體部112的兩個外凸部111,所述本體部112沿所述延伸方向D1的兩端連接所述第一側柱12及所述第二側柱13,兩個所述外凸部111設置於所述本體部112沿所述寬度方向D2的兩側、並且位於所述第一側柱12及所述第二側柱13之間。每個所述外凸部111包含一容置槽1111及位於所述容置槽1111兩側的兩個耦接台1112。Further, in this embodiment, the magnetic core 1 is a substantially "King"-shaped magnetic conductive member, and has a
進一步地說,每個所述容置槽1111大致沿所述延伸方向D1配置,並且任一個所述容置槽1111的兩端口是分別面朝所述第一側柱12及所述第二側柱13。也就是說,每個所述容置槽1111會連通其位置對應的所述外凸部111的外側,但本發明不受限於此。舉例來說,兩個所述容置槽1111也可以是相對於所述延伸方向D1而呈歪斜配置,並且兩個所述端口不會同時位於沿所述延伸方向D1的一假想線上(如圖4所示)。Further, each of the
此外,所述第一側柱12及所述第二側柱13各具有彼此間隔配置的兩個設置台,並且所述第一側柱12的每個所述設置台進一步地定義為一第一設置台121,所述第二側柱13的每個所述設置台則定義為一第二設置台131。兩個所述第一設置台121及兩個所述第二設置台131的頂面互為共平面,意即任一個所述第一設置台121的頂面高度與任一個所述第二設置台131的頂面高度相同,並且兩個所述第一設置台121或兩個所述第二設置台131的頂面高度也彼此相同。需注意的是,前述所指的高度是以垂直所述延伸方向D1及所述寬度方向D2的一高度方向D3作為量測方向,也就是圖2中的所述磁芯1的上下方向。In addition, the
實施一平面電鍍步驟S103,復參圖2所示,利用平面電鍍印刷於所述第一側柱12的兩個所述第一設置台121、所述第二側柱13的兩個所述第二設置台131、及兩個所述外凸部111的兩個所述耦接台1112上形成一導電層2。A plane electroplating step S103 is performed. Referring back to FIG. 2 , the two
一般而言,前述平面電鍍印刷為一次印刷,也就是會於兩個所述第一設置台121、兩個所述第二設置台131、及兩個所述外凸部111的兩個所述耦接台1112同時形成所述導電層2。舉例來說,將於所述磁芯1的一側浸入電鍍液中,讓兩個所述第一設置台121、兩個所述第二設置台131、及兩個所述外凸部111的兩個所述耦接台1112的頂面同時能被電鍍,從而使所述磁芯1形成多個所述導電層2,但本發明不受限於此。Generally speaking, the aforementioned planar electroplating printing is one-time printing, that is, the two
實施一第一焊接步驟S105,如圖5所示,利用焊接將兩個導線3A、3B的一第一端31分別固定於(所述第一側柱12的)兩個所述第一設置台121上的所述導電層2。於實務上,前述焊接的方式可以是點焊、氣焊、電阻焊等,意即能使兩個所述導線3A、3B的所述第一端31被焊料5所固定且電性耦接兩個所述第一設置台121即可,並不受限於何種焊接方式。A first welding step S105 is performed. As shown in FIG. 5 , a
實施一第一纏繞步驟S107,如圖6所示,利用兩個所述導線3A、3B的一第二端32沿所述延伸方向D1纏繞一部份的所述本體部112,並且分別通過兩個所述容置槽1111。具體來說,兩個所述導線3A、3B的所述第二端32會先在所述本體部112於所述第一側柱12與兩個所述外凸部111之間的部位纏繞(或捲繞)數圈後,再讓兩個所述第二端32分別通過兩個所述容置槽1111。據此,兩個所述導線3A、3B的部份會容置於兩個所述容置槽1111內而被限位,兩個所述第二端32則經由兩個所述容置槽1111的所述端口而位於兩個所述外凸部111與所述第二側柱13之間。A first winding step S107 is performed. As shown in FIG. 6 , a
實施一第二纏繞步驟S109,如圖7所示,利用兩個所述導線3A、3B的所述第二端32沿所述延伸方向D1纏繞另一部份的所述本體部112。也就是說,兩個所述導線3A、3B沿著所述本體部112纏繞數圈、且位於兩個所述外凸部111與所述第二側柱13之間。A second winding step S109 is performed. As shown in FIG. 7 , the second ends 32 of the two
值得注意的是,兩個所述導線3A、3B基於其部份位於兩個所述容置槽1111內,因此當於完成所述第二纏繞步驟S109時,兩個所述導線3A、3B能利用纏繞時所產生的緊張力使兩個所述導線3A、3B分別抵緊兩個所述容置槽1111的內緣。據此,兩個所述導線3A、3B能被固定於兩個所述外凸部111上,其中又以圖4的所述磁芯1態樣效果最佳。It is worth noting that the two
實施一第二焊接步驟S111,如圖8所示,利用焊接將兩個所述導線3A、3B的所述第二端32分別固定於所述第二側柱13的兩個所述第二設置台131上的所述導電層2。於實務上,所述第二焊接步驟S111所採用的焊接方式與所述第一焊接步驟S105相同,以利於產線維護的便利性,但當然也可以不同。A second welding step S111 is performed. As shown in FIG. 8 , the second ends 32 of the two
實施一導通步驟S113,如圖9所示,利用導電材料設置於任一個所述導線3A、3B及其相鄰的兩個所述耦接台1112上的所述導電層2之間,使兩個所述導線3A、3B各別電性耦接其相鄰的兩個所述耦接台1112上的所述導電層2。據此,所述磁芯結構100會形成兩個繞組,並且當作為變壓器時,中心抽頭的位置是位於所述第一側柱12及所述第二側柱13。A conducting step S113 is performed, as shown in FIG. 9 , a conductive material is disposed between the
進一步地說,兩個所述導線3A、3B於本實施例中採用直焊型漆包線,因此於所述導通步驟S113中,人員僅需利用高溫的導電材料6設置於任一個所述導線及其相鄰的兩個所述耦接台1112上的所述導電層2之間,即可通過導電材料6的高溫直接讓兩個所述導線3A、3B的絕緣層融化、並且使每個所述導線3A、3B電性耦接於其相鄰的兩個所述耦接台1112的所述導電層2。Further, the two
需注意的是,所述導通步驟S113於實務上是可以視情況而省略,意即兩個所述導線3A、3B僅與所述第一側柱12及所述第二側柱13上的多個所述導電層2電性耦接。此外,所述導通步驟S113不同於所述第一焊接步驟S105及所述第二焊接步驟S111所採用焊接方式,所述導通步驟S113是採用焊錫方式,但本發明不受限於此。It should be noted that the conducting step S113 can be omitted in practice, that is, the two
另外說明的是,以本領域而言,焊接為最為耗時的工序,尤其是呈王字狀的磁芯結構100必須至少進行三次焊接步驟,因此能節省任何一次焊接次數都能大幅提升的製作效率。由本實施例的上述步驟S101至步驟S113可知,所述磁芯結構100的製作過程中,總共僅使用兩次焊接,意即僅實施所述第一焊接步驟S105及所述第二焊接步驟S111,就可以使兩個所述導線3A、3B固定於呈「王」字狀的磁芯1上。換句話說,任何於「王」字狀的磁芯上進行焊接且次數大於兩次的製作方法,並非本發明所指的製作方法。In addition, it should be noted that welding is the most time-consuming process in the art, especially the king-shaped magnetic core structure 100 must be welded at least three times, so it can save any welding times and greatly increase the manufacturing process. efficiency. It can be seen from the above-mentioned steps S101 to S113 of this embodiment that in the manufacturing process of the magnetic core structure 100 , only two weldings are used in total, which means that only the first welding step S105 and the second welding step S111 are performed. Thus, the two
[第二實施例][Second Embodiment]
如圖10及圖11所示,其為本發明的第二實施例,本實施例類似於上述第一實施例,兩個實施例的相同處則不再加以贅述,而本實施例相較於上述第一實施例的差異主要在於:於所述導通步驟S113更包含子步驟S1131及子步驟S1132。As shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , which are the second embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned first embodiment, and the similarities between the two embodiments will not be repeated. The main difference between the above-mentioned first embodiment is that the turn-on step S113 further includes a sub-step S1131 and a sub-step S1132.
實施一去皮子步驟S1131,如圖11所示,利用物理方式去除位於兩個所述容置槽1111中的所述導線的部份絕緣層,使兩個所述導線3A、3B各裸露出一裸露導電層33。其中,上述物法方式可以是雷射去皮、或切割去皮等方式,意即能利用物理方式去除兩個所述導線3A、3B的絕緣層34即可。A peeling sub-step S1131 is performed. As shown in FIG. 11 , part of the insulating layer of the wires located in the two
實施一焊錫子步驟S1132,利用焊錫方式使兩個所述導線3A、3B的所述裸露導電層33各別電性連接其相鄰的兩個所述耦接台1112的所述導電層2,也就是如圖9所示的磁芯結構100。A soldering sub-step S1132 is performed, and the exposed
需說明的是,本實施例的導線3A、3B為高耐熱漆包線,也就是無法通過高溫直接使其絕緣層被去除,而必須採用物理方式去除,但本發明不受限於此。舉例來說,兩個所述導線3A、3B也可以是其他無法受高溫而去除絕緣層的漆包線。It should be noted that the
[第三實施例][Third Embodiment]
如圖12至圖15所示,其為本發明的第三實施例,本實施例類似於上述第一實施例,兩個實施例的相同處則不再加以贅述,而本實施例相較於上述第一實施例的差異主要在於:本實施例的所述準備步驟S101不同於第一實施例,並且所述磁芯結構的製作方法更包含實施步驟S115及步驟S117。As shown in FIG. 12 to FIG. 15 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention, this embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned first embodiment, and the similarities between the two embodiments will not be repeated. The difference between the above-mentioned first embodiment is that the preparation step S101 of this embodiment is different from that of the first embodiment, and the manufacturing method of the magnetic core structure further includes implementing steps S115 and S117 .
於所述準備步驟S101中,本實施例的所述磁芯1’不同於第一實施例的所述磁芯1。具體而言,如圖13所示,本實施例的每個所述外凸部111更包含一切線槽1113,所述切線槽1113沿所述寬度方向D2配置於相鄰的任兩個所述耦接台1112之間,並且所述切線槽1113連通所述容置槽1111,意即任一個所述切線槽1113與其位置對應的所述容置槽1111會共同形成“十”字狀。In the preparation step S101, the magnetic core 1' of this embodiment is different from the magnetic core 1 of the first embodiment. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 13 , each of the protruding
於所述導通步驟S113之後,更實施一切線步驟S115,如圖14所示,利用物理方式沿兩個所述切線槽1113切割兩個所述導線(及位於所述切線槽1113上的導電材料),使兩個所述導線形成四個子導線S3。據此,所述磁芯結構100會形成四組繞組,意即位於所述第一側柱12及兩個所述外凸部111之間的兩個所述子導線S3為其中兩個所述繞組,而與位於兩個所述外凸部111及所述第二側柱13之間的兩個所述子導線S3為另外兩個所述繞組。於優選情況下,前述物理方式可以第二實施例的物理方式相同,其中又以雷射切割方式尤佳。After the conducting step S113, a tangential step S115 is further performed. As shown in FIG. 14, the two wires (and the conductive material located on the tangent grooves 1113) are physically cut along the two
於所述切線步驟S115之後,更實施一短路步驟S117,如圖15所示,利用兩個短路線4各別電性耦接位於相同側的所述第一設置台121及所述第二設置台131的所述導電層2。也就是說,於所述磁芯1沿所述寬度方向D2的兩側中,所述第一設置台121的其中一個所述導電層2利用其中一個所述短路線4與位於相同側的所述第二設置台131的所述導電層2產生短路,而所述第一設置台121的另一個所述導電層2利用另一個所述短路線4與其相同另一側的所述第二設置台131的所述導電層2產生短路,從而使所述磁芯結構100作為變壓器之用途時的中心抽頭位於兩個所述外凸部111的位置。當然,人員也可以依據製作需求,適時地省略所述切線步驟。After the line-cutting step S115, a short-circuiting step S117 is further performed. As shown in FIG. 15, two short-
上述第一實施例至第三實施例為磁芯結構100的製作方法說明,以下接著介紹通過上述磁芯結構100的製作方法所製成的一種磁芯結構100,但本發明不受限於此。也就是說,本實施例的磁芯結構100也可以是通過其他製造方法所製成。The above-mentioned first to third embodiments are descriptions of the manufacturing method of the magnetic core structure 100 . The following describes a magnetic core structure 100 manufactured by the above-mentioned manufacturing method of the magnetic core structure 100 , but the present invention is not limited thereto. . That is to say, the magnetic core structure 100 of this embodiment can also be fabricated by other fabrication methods.
[第四實施例][Fourth Embodiment]
復參圖1至圖9所示,第四實施例提供一種磁芯結構100,所述磁芯結構100包含一磁芯1、及設置於所述磁芯1上的多個導電層2與兩個導線3。其中,所述磁芯1於本實施例中包含有一捲繞柱11、連接所述捲繞柱11兩端的一第一側柱12及一第二側柱13。接著,以下將介紹所述磁芯1的各元件及其連接關係。Referring back to FIG. 1 to FIG. 9 , the fourth embodiment provides a magnetic core structure 100 . The magnetic core structure 100 includes a magnetic core 1 , a plurality of
復參圖5所示,所述捲繞柱11於本實施例中具有一本體部112及連接本體部112的兩個外凸部111。具體來說,每個所述外凸部111是由所述本體部112的兩側沿所述寬度方向D2朝外形成,並且每個所述外凸部111沿所述高度方向D3的高度會高於所述本體部112的高度。Referring back to FIG. 5 , in this embodiment, the winding
值得注意的是,每個所述外凸部111具有含一容置槽1111及位於所述容置槽1111兩側的兩個耦接台1112。詳細地說,每個所述容置槽1111於本實施例中是大致沿所述延伸方向D1配置,並且每個所述容置槽1111的兩端口分別朝向所述第一側柱12及所述第二側柱13,從而連通其位置對應的所述外凸部111的外側,但本發明不受限於此。舉例來說,每個所述容置槽1111可以是如圖4中相對於所述延伸方向D1而呈歪斜配置。It is worth noting that each of the protruding
所述第一側柱12及所述第二側柱13連接所述本體部112的兩端,並且所述第一側柱12具有彼此間隔配置的兩個第一設置台121,而所述第二側柱13具有彼此間隔配置的兩個第二設置台131。於理想情況下,兩個所述第一設置台121的頂面、兩個所述第二設置台131的頂面、及兩個所述外凸部111的頂面互為共平面,意即沿所述高度方向D3的高度都相同(如圖2所示)。The
多個所述導電層2則設置於兩個所述第一設置台121、兩個所述第二設置台131、及兩個所述外凸部111上。一般來說,多個所述導電層2可以採用平面印刷電鍍方式形成,因此多個所述導電層2也彼此互為共平面(如圖5所示),但本發明不受限於此。A plurality of the
兩個所述導線3纏繞於所述本體部112上,並且兩個所述導線3的兩端利用焊接方式固定且電性耦接於兩個所述第一設置台121的所述導電層2及兩個所述第二設置台131的所述導電層2。其中,當兩個所述導線3於設置於所述捲繞柱11上時,兩個所述導線3的部份會位於兩個所述容置槽1111內,並且兩個所述導線3利用纏繞時產生的緊張力,讓兩個所述導線3抵緊於兩個所述容置槽1111的內緣而限位。Two of the
[第五實施例][Fifth Embodiment]
如圖13及圖15所示,其為本發明的第五實施例,本實施例類似於上述第四實施例,兩個實施例的相同處則不再加以贅述,而本實施例相較於上述第四實施例的差異主要在於:所述磁芯結構100於本實施例中的導線的總數量為四個、且進一步地定義為兩個第一導線3A及兩個第二導線3B。另外,兩個所述外凸部111於本實施例中也有所不同。As shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 15 , it is a fifth embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is similar to the above-mentioned fourth embodiment, and the similarities between the two embodiments will not be repeated. The difference between the above-mentioned fourth embodiment is mainly that: the total number of wires of the magnetic core structure 100 in this embodiment is four, and is further defined as two
具體來說,如圖13所示,每個所述外凸部111包含四個耦接台1112、一切線槽1113、及一容置槽1111。具體來說,於每個所述外凸部111中,四個所述耦接台1112彼此間隔配置,所述容置槽1111沿所述延伸方向D1配置於四個所述耦接台1112之間,而所述切線槽1113沿所述寬度方向D2配置於四個所述耦接台1112之間、並且連通所述容置槽1111,意即所述容置槽1111及所述切線槽1113共同形成「十」字狀。當然,兩個所述容置槽1111也可是相對於所述延伸方向D1呈歪斜配置。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 13 , each of the protruding
兩個所述第一設置台121與兩個所述第二設置台131上的所述導電層進一步地定義為一第一導電層2A,而設置於多個所述耦接台1112上的導電層則定義為一第二導電層2B。也可以理解為,多個所述第一導電層2A設置兩個所述第一設置台121與兩個所述第二設置台131上,多個所述第二導電層2B設置於多個所述耦接台1112上。The conductive layers on the two
兩個所述第一導線3分別捲繞於所述本體部112位於所述第一側柱12與兩個所述外凸部111之間,兩個所述第一導線3的部份分別位於兩個所述容置槽1111內,其中一個所述第一導線3的兩端分別電性耦接位於相同一側且彼此相鄰的所述第一設置台121的所述第一導電層2A及兩個所述第二導電層2B,另一個所述第一導線3的兩端分別電性耦接位於相同另一側且彼此相鄰的所述第一設置台121的所述第一導電層2A及兩個所述第二導電層2B。The two
兩個所述第二導線3分別捲繞於所述本體部112位於所述第二側柱13與兩個所述外凸部111之間,兩個所述第二導線3的部份分別位於兩個所述容置槽1111內,其中一個所述第二導線3的兩端分別電性耦接位於相同一側且彼此相鄰的所述第二設置台131的所述第一導電層2A及兩個所述第二導電層2B上,另一個所述第二導線3的兩端分別電性耦接位於相同另一側且彼此相鄰的所述第一設置台121的所述第一導電層2A及兩個所述第二導電層2B上。需說明的是,上述“相同一側”及“相同另一側”為所述磁芯1沿所述寬度方向D2的兩側。The two
[本發明實施例的技術效果][Technical effects of the embodiments of the present invention]
綜上所述,本發明實施例所公開的磁芯結構及其製作方法,能通過“兩個所述外凸部的所述容置槽”及“兩個所述導線的部份位於兩個所述容置槽內”的設計,使所述磁芯結構能於兩次焊接步驟的情況下,即可讓兩個所述導線不會發生散開或鬆動之情況。據此,讓磁芯結構能提升製作效率。To sum up, the magnetic core structure and the manufacturing method thereof disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention can pass through “the accommodating grooves of the two outer protrusions” and “the parts of the two wires are located in the two The design of "inside the accommodating groove" enables the magnetic core structure to prevent the two wires from being scattered or loosened in the case of two welding steps. Accordingly, the magnetic core structure can improve the manufacturing efficiency.
以上所公開的內容僅為本發明的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本發明的申請專利範圍,所以凡是運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的申請專利範圍內。The contents disclosed above are only preferred feasible embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent technical changes made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the application of the present invention. within the scope of the patent.
100:磁性結構
1、1’:磁芯
11:捲繞柱
111:外凸部
1111:容置槽
1112:耦接台
1113:切線槽
112:本體部
12:第一側柱
121:第一設置台
13:第二側柱
131:第二設置台
2:導電層
2A:第一導電層
2B:第二導電層
3A、3B:導線
31:第一端
32:第二端
33:裸露導電層
34:絕緣層
S3:子導線
4:短路線
5:焊料
6:導電材料
D1:延伸方向
D2:寬度方向
D3:高度方向
S1131~S1132:子步驟
S101~S117:步驟100: Magnetic Structure
1, 1': magnetic core
11: Winding column
111: Outer convex part
1111: accommodating slot
1112: Coupling table
1113: tangent groove
112: body part
12: First jamb
121: The first setting station
13: Second jamb
131: Second setting station
2:
圖1為本發明的第一實施例的製作方法的流程方塊圖。FIG. 1 is a flow block diagram of a manufacturing method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為本發明的第一實施例的實施平面電鍍步驟時的立體示意圖。FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention when a planar electroplating step is performed.
圖3為本發明的第一實施例的磁芯被電鍍導電層時的俯視示意圖。3 is a schematic top view of the magnetic core according to the first embodiment of the present invention when a conductive layer is plated.
圖4為本發明的第一實施例的另一態樣的磁芯被電鍍導電層時的俯視示意圖。FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the magnetic core of another aspect of the first embodiment of the present invention when a conductive layer is plated.
圖5為本發明的第一實施例的實施第一焊接步驟時的立體示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention when the first welding step is performed.
圖6為本發明的第一實施例的實施第一纏繞步驟時的立體示意圖。6 is a schematic perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention when the first winding step is performed.
圖7為本發明的第一實施例的實施第二纏繞步驟時的立體示意圖。7 is a schematic perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention when the second winding step is performed.
圖8為本發明的第一實施例的實施第二焊接步驟時的立體示意圖。FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the second welding step according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖9為本發明的第一實施例的實施導通步驟時的立體示意圖。FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention when the conducting step is performed.
圖10本發明的第二實施例的導通步驟的流程方塊示意圖。FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a flow chart of a turn-on step according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
圖11為本發明的第二實施例的實施去皮子步驟時的立體示意圖。11 is a schematic perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention when the peeling sub-step is performed.
圖12為本發明的第三實施例的製作方法的流程方塊示意圖。FIG. 12 is a schematic block flow diagram of a manufacturing method according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
圖13為本發明的第三實施例的磁芯被電鍍導電層時的立體示意圖。13 is a schematic perspective view of the magnetic core according to the third embodiment of the present invention when the conductive layer is plated.
圖14為本發明的第三實施例的實施切線步驟時的立體示意圖。FIG. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the third embodiment of the present invention when the thread tangent step is performed.
圖15為本發明的第三實施例的實施短路步驟時的立體示意圖。FIG. 15 is a schematic perspective view of the third embodiment of the present invention when the short-circuiting step is performed.
S101~S113:步驟 S101~S113: Steps
Claims (10)
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102360784A (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2012-02-22 | 深圳市金瑞中核电子有限公司 | I-shaped magnetic core and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103858186A (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2014-06-11 | 住友电气工业株式会社 | Reactor, coil component for reactor, converter, and power conversion device |
TW201711064A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2017-03-16 | 乾坤科技股份有限公司 | Magnetic element and method for manufacturing a magnetic element |
TW201901710A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2019-01-01 | 南韓商摩達伊諾琴股份有限公司 | Choke |
US20190385783A1 (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2019-12-19 | Tdk Corporation | Coil component |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102360784A (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2012-02-22 | 深圳市金瑞中核电子有限公司 | I-shaped magnetic core and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103858186A (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2014-06-11 | 住友电气工业株式会社 | Reactor, coil component for reactor, converter, and power conversion device |
TW201711064A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2017-03-16 | 乾坤科技股份有限公司 | Magnetic element and method for manufacturing a magnetic element |
TW201901710A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2019-01-01 | 南韓商摩達伊諾琴股份有限公司 | Choke |
US20190385783A1 (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2019-12-19 | Tdk Corporation | Coil component |
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