TWI758005B - Connector fixture - Google Patents
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- TWI758005B TWI758005B TW109143466A TW109143466A TWI758005B TW I758005 B TWI758005 B TW I758005B TW 109143466 A TW109143466 A TW 109143466A TW 109143466 A TW109143466 A TW 109143466A TW I758005 B TWI758005 B TW I758005B
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種治具,尤其是指一種連接器固定治具。The present invention relates to a jig, in particular to a connector fixing jig.
一般來說,連接器通常可以利用板對板對接或是線對接進行對接。而著名的連接器有Examax的高速連接器。In general, connectors can usually be mated using board-to-board mating or wire mating. The famous connector is Examax's high-speed connector.
請一併參閱第一圖與第二圖,其中,第一圖係顯示先前技術的連接器對接之立體圖;以及,第二圖係顯示第一圖之分解圖。如圖所示,一主板PA1上包含複數個第一連接器PA11,用以電性連接至一子板PA2上的複數個第二連接器PA21,此為板對板對接方式。實務上來說,主板PA1通常需要設置一機殼PA3上,並利用機殼PA3的一省力機構PA31克服對接力量的問題以使主板PA1上的第一連接器PA11電性連接至子板PA2的第二連接器PA21。Please refer to the first figure and the second figure together, wherein the first figure is a perspective view showing the connection of the connector of the prior art; and the second figure is an exploded view of the first figure. As shown in the figure, a main board PA1 includes a plurality of first connectors PA11 for electrically connecting to a plurality of second connectors PA21 on a daughter board PA2, which is a board-to-board docking method. Practically speaking, the main board PA1 usually needs to be installed on a chassis PA3, and a labor-saving mechanism PA31 of the chassis PA3 is used to overcome the problem of docking force so that the first connector PA11 on the main board PA1 is electrically connected to the first connector PA11 of the daughter board PA2. Two connectors PA21.
然而,在產線與測試單位在前期測試階段時,普遍沒有機殼PA3可以使用,因此,常需要額外製作含有省力機構的機殼PA3的治具,價格昂貴且使用率不高。However, in the pre-test stage of production lines and test units, there is generally no case PA3 that can be used. Therefore, it is often necessary to make an additional jig containing the case PA3 with a labor-saving mechanism, which is expensive and has a low usage rate.
另外,不論是板對板對接或是線對接方式,在沿一拆卸方向PAD拆卸的時候,都有可能導致主板PA1上的第一連接器PA11隨之位移甚至是脫離損壞。因此,先前技術存在改善的空間。In addition, regardless of the board-to-board docking or wire docking method, when the PAD is disassembled in a disassembly direction, the first connector PA11 on the main board PA1 may be displaced or even detached and damaged. Therefore, there is room for improvement in the prior art.
有鑒於在先前技術中,板對板對接或是線對接方式所存在及其衍生出的種種問題。本發明之一主要目的係提供一種連接器固定治具,用以解決先前技術中的至少一個問題。In view of the existing and derived problems of board-to-board butt or wire butt in the prior art. One of the main objectives of the present invention is to provide a connector fixing jig for solving at least one problem in the prior art.
本發明為解決先前技術之問題,所採用之必要技術手段為提供一種連接器固定治具,用以對應一主板之複數個彼此相間之第一連接器而設置,包含一跨接固定架與複數個套接殼體。跨接固定架用以固定於主板。套接殼體對應第一連接器而固定於跨接固定架,並用以對應地套接於第一連接器,並各自具有一抵頂件。In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the necessary technical means adopted by the present invention is to provide a connector fixing jig, which is arranged to correspond to a plurality of mutually spaced first connectors of a main board, and includes a jumper fixing frame and a plurality of first connectors. a socket housing. The jumper fixing frame is used for fixing on the motherboard. The socket housings are fixed on the jumper fixing frame corresponding to the first connectors, and are used for correspondingly socketed with the first connectors, and each has an abutting member.
其中,連接器固定治具固定於主板後,供一使用者將至少一第二連接器沿一組裝方向對應地電性連接至第一連接器,以進行一測試作業,並在測試作業完成後,將至少一第二連接器沿一拆卸方向卸除,當第二連接器沿拆卸方向卸除時,上述抵頂件對應地抵頂第一連接器,藉以避免第一連接器隨第二連接器而沿拆卸方向移動而脫離該主板。Wherein, after the connector fixing jig is fixed on the main board, a user can electrically connect at least one second connector to the first connector correspondingly along an assembly direction to perform a test operation, and after the test operation is completed , remove at least one second connector along a disassembly direction, when the second connector is disassembled along the disassembly direction, the abutting member correspondingly abuts the first connector, so as to prevent the first connector from being connected with the second connector The device moves in the disassembly direction to be separated from the main board.
在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使連接器固定治具中之抵頂件,係具有一抵頂面,且抵頂面係用以抵頂並固定對應之第一連接器。On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is that the abutting member in the connector fixing fixture has an abutting surface, and the abutting surface is used to abut and fix the corresponding the first connector.
在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使連接器固定治具中之抵頂面,係位於對應之套接殼體之一套接空間內。On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is to make the abutting surface of the connector fixing jig located in a socket space of the corresponding socket housing.
在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使連接器固定治具中之跨接固定架,係具有一抵頂部,抵頂部用以自第一連接器之另一側抵頂主板。On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is that the jumper fixing frame in the connector fixing jig has an abutting top, and the abutting top is used to connect to the other side of the first connector. side against the motherboard.
在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使連接器固定治具,更包含複數個外殼固定元件,外殼固定元件對應地將套接殼體固定於跨接固定架,每一外殼固定元件係一拉釘。On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is to fix the connector to the jig, and further includes a plurality of housing fixing elements, and the housing fixing elements correspondingly fix the socket housing to the jumper fixing frame , and each housing fixing element is tied with a pull stud.
在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使連接器固定治具,更包含複數個外殼固定元件,外殼固定元件對應地將套接殼體固定於跨接固定架,每一外殼固定元件係一鉚釘。On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is to fix the connector to the jig, and further includes a plurality of housing fixing elements, and the housing fixing elements correspondingly fix the socket housing to the jumper fixing frame , and each housing fixing element is tied with a rivet.
在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使連接器固定治具,更包含複數個主板固定元件,主板固定元件係用以將跨接固定架固定於主板,每一主板固定元件係一螺絲。On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is to fix the connector to a jig, and further comprises a plurality of mainboard fixing elements. A mainboard fixing element is fastened with a screw.
在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使連接器固定治具中之每一套接殼體之材質,係塑膠。On the basis of the above necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is to make the material of each socket housing in the connector fixing fixture to be plastic.
在上述必要技術手段的基礎下,本發明所衍生之一附屬技術手段為使連接器固定治具中之跨接固定架之材質,係鐵金屬。On the basis of the above-mentioned necessary technical means, an auxiliary technical means derived from the present invention is to make the material of the bridge fixing frame in the connector fixing jig to be ferrous metal.
承上所述,本發明所提供之連接器固定治具,利用跨接固定架與套接殼體,固定主板並對應地套接第一連接器,相較於先前技術,本發明可以在第二連接器沿拆卸方向卸除時,沿組裝方向抵頂第一連接器,藉以避免第一連接器隨之移動甚至自主板脫離而造成損壞。此外,本發明在進行測試作業前後所進行的組裝與拆卸的步驟也極為簡單,僅需鎖固與拆卸主板固定元件即可,可以大幅縮短測試時間,也具有重複利用性。Continuing from the above, the connector fixing jig provided by the present invention utilizes the bridging fixing frame and the socket housing to fix the main board and correspondingly socket the first connector. Compared with the prior art, the present invention can When the two connectors are removed along the disassembly direction, they push against the first connector along the assembly direction, so as to prevent the first connector from moving or even detaching from the main board and causing damage. In addition, the assembling and disassembling steps of the present invention before and after the testing operation are also extremely simple, and only need to lock and disassemble the mainboard fixing element, which can greatly shorten the testing time, and also has reusability.
下面將結合示意圖對本發明的具體實施方式進行更詳細的描述。根據下列描述和申請專利範圍,本發明的優點和特徵將更清楚。需說明的是,圖式均採用非常簡化的形式且均使用非精準的比例,僅用以方便、明晰地輔助說明本發明實施例的目的。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the schematic diagrams. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description and the scope of the claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use inaccurate scales, and are only used to facilitate and clearly assist the purpose of explaining the embodiments of the present invention.
請參閱第三圖至第五圖,其中,第三圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之連接器固定治具之立體圖;第四圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之連接器固定治具之側視透視圖;以及,第五圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之連接器固定治具之分解圖。如圖所示,一種連接器固定治具1包含一跨接固定架11與複數個套接殼體12(圖式繪製八個並標示其中一個)。在本實施例中,連接器固定治具1更包含複數個外殼固定元件13與複數個主板固定元件14。其中,連接器固定治具1係固定於伺服器的主機板上,且本發明之伺服器係可用於人工智慧(英語:ArtificialIntelligence,簡稱AI)運算、邊緣運算(edgecomputing),亦可當作5G伺服器、雲端伺服器或車聯網伺服器使用。Please refer to Figures 3 to 5, wherein, Figure 3 is a perspective view of a connector fixing jig provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is a connector provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention A side perspective view of the fixing jig; and, Figure 5 is an exploded view showing the connector fixing jig provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, a
跨接固定架11具有一抵頂部111與二連結部112。套接殼體12固定於跨接固定架11,並具有一套接空間S,且各自具有一抵頂件121,其中,每個抵頂件121都具有一抵頂面P。The spanning fixing
外殼固定元件13對應地穿設跨接固定架11與套接殼體12,藉以將套接殼體12固定於跨接固定架11。在本實施例中,外殼固定元件13可為一拉釘或一鉚釘,但不以此為限。在本發明其他實施例中,外殼固定元件13也可為螺絲或其他具有固定功能的元件。The
主板固定元件14則會對應地穿設跨接固定架11的連結部112與一主板2(標示於第六圖),藉以將跨接固定架11固定於主板2上。在本實施例中,主板固定元件14為一螺絲,但不以此為限。在本發明其他實施例中,主板固定元件14也可為一拉釘、一鉚釘或其他具有固定功能的元件。The
在本實施例中,跨接固定架11的材質為鐵金屬,套接殼體12的材質則為塑膠。In this embodiment, the material of the
接著,請一併參閱第三圖至第八圖,其中,第六圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之連接器固定治具與主板之分解圖;第七圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之連接器固定治具固定於主板之立體圖;以及,第八圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之連接器固定治具固定於主板並供電纜線電性連接之示意圖。如圖所示,連接器固定治具1固定於一主板2,並對應主板2上的複數個彼此相間的第一連接器21(圖式繪製八個並標示其中一者示意)而設置。Next, please refer to the third figure to the eighth figure together, wherein, the sixth figure is an exploded view of the connector fixing jig and the main board provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the seventh figure shows the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The three-dimensional view of the connector fixing jig provided by the embodiment is fixed on the main board; and the eighth figure is a schematic diagram showing the connector fixing jig provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention is fixed on the main board and is used for electrical connection of cables. As shown in the figure, the
需說明的是,套接殼體12是對應第一連接器21而固定於跨接固定架11。當連接器固定治具1沿一組裝方向D1組裝並固定於主板2時,套接殼體12會對應地套接第一連接器21,使第一連接器21位於套接空間S內。It should be noted that the
同時,跨接固定架11的抵頂部111會在相對於第一連接器21的另一側固定並抵頂主板2。以第七圖來說明,抵頂部111會抵頂主板2的下方,同時也會抵頂主板2的前方。At the same time, the
接著,主板固定元件14便受操作地穿設跨接固定架11的連結部112與一主板2,藉以將連接器固定治具1固定於主板2上。在本實施例中,因為連結部112的數量只有兩個,故鎖固主板固定元件14的步驟也僅需要進行兩次。Then, the
此時,便可以對第一連接器21進行測試作業,在此繪製一第二連接器C示意,其中,第二連接器C以一電纜線表示。第二連接器C沿組裝方向D1對應地穿過套接殼體12,並電性連接至第一連接器21。此時,第二連接器C不僅會電性連接第一連接器21,結構上也會與第一連接器21相連結。At this point, the
而當測試作業進行完畢後,第二連接器C會沿一與組裝方向D1相反的拆卸方向D2卸除。當第二連接器C沿拆卸方向D2卸除時,抵頂件121的抵頂面P會抵頂並固定所對應的第一連接器21,而且是沿拆卸方向D2的相反方向─組裝方向D1抵頂。因此,抵頂件121可以在第二連接器C沿拆卸方向D2卸除時,避免第一連接器21隨著第二連接器C移動甚至是脫離主板2進而造成損壞等問題。After the test operation is completed, the second connector C will be disassembled along a disassembly direction D2 opposite to the assembly direction D1. When the second connector C is detached along the detachment direction D2, the abutment surface P of the abutting
在本實施例中,跨接固定架11的抵頂部111也會沿著組裝方向D1抵頂主板2。因此,第二連接器C沿拆卸方向D2卸除時,跨接固定架11的抵頂部111與套接殼體12的抵頂件121都會提供反方向(組裝方向D1)的抵頂力,藉以避免第一連接器21隨之移動而自主板2脫離,同時也便於第二連接器C的卸除。In this embodiment, the
本實施例中,第二連接器C以一電纜線表示,但不以此為限。進行測試作業時,也可以同時利用多個第二連接器C,另外,第二連接器C也可以向先前技術一樣固定於一子板(如同先前技術中的子板PA2)上。In this embodiment, the second connector C is represented by a cable, but not limited thereto. When performing a test operation, a plurality of second connectors C can also be used at the same time. In addition, the second connectors C can also be fixed on a sub-board (like the sub-board PA2 in the prior art) as in the prior art.
最後,當測試作業進行完畢且第二連接器C沿拆卸方向D2卸除後,僅需卸除主板固定元件14,即可將本發明較佳實施例所提供之連接器固定治具1自主板2卸除並固定至下一個待測的主板上。Finally, when the test operation is completed and the second connector C is removed along the removal direction D2, it is only necessary to remove the
綜上所述,本發明所提供之連接器固定治具,利用跨接固定架與套接殼體,固定主板並對應地套接第一連接器,相較於先前技術,本發明可以在第二連接器沿拆卸方向卸除時,沿組裝方向抵頂第一連接器,藉以避免第一連接器隨之移動甚至自主板脫離而造成損壞。此外,本發明在進行測試作業前後所進行的組裝與拆卸的步驟也極為簡單,僅需鎖固與拆卸主板固定元件即可,可以大幅縮短測試時間,也具有重複利用性。To sum up, the connector fixing jig provided by the present invention utilizes the jumper fixing frame and the socket housing to fix the main board and correspondingly socket the first connector. Compared with the prior art, the present invention can When the two connectors are removed along the disassembly direction, they push against the first connector along the assembly direction, so as to prevent the first connector from moving or even detaching from the main board and causing damage. In addition, the assembling and disassembling steps of the present invention before and after the testing operation are also extremely simple, and only need to lock and disassemble the mainboard fixing element, which can greatly shorten the testing time, and also has reusability.
藉由以上較佳具體實施例之詳述,係希望能更加清楚描述本發明之特徵與精神,而並非以上述所揭露的較佳具體實施例來對本發明之範疇加以限制。相反地,其目的是希望能涵蓋各種改變及具相等性的安排於本發明所欲申請之專利範圍的範疇內。Through the detailed description of the preferred embodiments above, it is hoped that the features and spirit of the present invention can be described more clearly, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by the preferred embodiments disclosed above. On the contrary, the intention is to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements within the scope of the claimed scope of the present invention.
PA1:主板 PA11:第一連接器 PA2:子板 PA21:第二連接器 PA3:機殼 PA31:省力機構 PAD:拆卸方向 1:連接器固定治具 11:跨接固定架 111:抵頂部 112:連結部 12:套接殼體 121:抵頂件 13:外殼固定元件 14:主板固定元件 2:主板 21:第一連接器 C:第二連接器 D1:組裝方向 D2:拆卸方向 P:抵頂面 S:套接空間 PA1: Motherboard PA11: The first connector PA2: Daughter board PA21: Second connector PA3: Chassis PA31: Labor-saving organizations PAD: Disassembly direction 1: Connector fixing fixture 11: Jumper fixing bracket 111: to the top 112: Links 12: Socket housing 121: Abutment pieces 13: Housing fixing element 14: Motherboard fixing components 2: Motherboard 21: The first connector C: Second connector D1: Assembly direction D2: Disassembly direction P: touch the top surface S: socket space
第一圖係顯示先前技術的連接器對接之立體圖; 第二圖係顯示第一圖之分解圖; 第三圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之連接器固定治具之立體圖; 第四圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之連接器固定治具之側視透視圖; 第五圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之連接器固定治具之分解圖; 第六圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之連接器固定治具與主板之分解圖; 第七圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之連接器固定治具固定於主板之立體圖;以及 第八圖係顯示本發明較佳實施例所提供之連接器固定治具固定於主板並供電纜線電性連接之示意圖。 The first figure is a perspective view showing the connector mating of the prior art; The second figure is an exploded view showing the first figure; The third figure is a perspective view showing the connector fixing jig provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention; The fourth figure is a side perspective view showing the connector fixing jig provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention; The fifth figure is an exploded view showing the connector fixing jig provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention; The sixth figure is an exploded view showing the connector fixing jig and the main board provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the connector fixing jig provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention fixed on the motherboard; and FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing that the connector fixing jig provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention is fixed on the main board and is used for electrical connection of cables.
1:連接器固定治具 1: Connector fixing fixture
11:跨接固定架 11: Jumper fixing bracket
111:抵頂部 111: to the top
112:連結部 112: Links
12:套接殼體 12: Socket housing
121:抵頂件 121: Abutment pieces
13:外殼固定元件 13: Housing fixing element
14:主板固定元件 14: Motherboard fixing components
S:套接空間 S: socket space
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW109143466A TWI758005B (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Connector fixture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW109143466A TWI758005B (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Connector fixture |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWI758005B true TWI758005B (en) | 2022-03-11 |
TW202224279A TW202224279A (en) | 2022-06-16 |
Family
ID=81710644
Family Applications (1)
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TW109143466A TWI758005B (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Connector fixture |
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TW (1) | TWI758005B (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5118311A (en) * | 1990-03-27 | 1992-06-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Two-part socket unit for a modular jack assembly |
CN108258497A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-06 | 西部数据技术公司 | Two-way cable interconnection system |
US10050363B2 (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2018-08-14 | Dell Products L.P. | Vertical backplane connector |
CN110120599A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-13 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | A kind of server and its USB reinforce connector |
CN211238732U (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-08-11 | 东莞市艺展电子有限公司 | PCB and socket integrated installation device for multimedia navigation host |
-
2020
- 2020-12-09 TW TW109143466A patent/TWI758005B/en active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5118311A (en) * | 1990-03-27 | 1992-06-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Two-part socket unit for a modular jack assembly |
US10050363B2 (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2018-08-14 | Dell Products L.P. | Vertical backplane connector |
CN108258497A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-06 | 西部数据技术公司 | Two-way cable interconnection system |
CN110120599A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-13 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | A kind of server and its USB reinforce connector |
CN211238732U (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-08-11 | 东莞市艺展电子有限公司 | PCB and socket integrated installation device for multimedia navigation host |
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TW202224279A (en) | 2022-06-16 |
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