TWI756826B - Structure of variable area of air mattress - Google Patents
Structure of variable area of air mattress Download PDFInfo
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- TWI756826B TWI756826B TW109131807A TW109131807A TWI756826B TW I756826 B TWI756826 B TW I756826B TW 109131807 A TW109131807 A TW 109131807A TW 109131807 A TW109131807 A TW 109131807A TW I756826 B TWI756826 B TW I756826B
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Abstract
本發明「氣墊床可變面積之結構」,係就氣墊床連接有一調整閥,該調整閥能用以改變輸出氣體與否的狀態;當調整閥有氣體輸出時,能就設於氣墊床旁的副氣墊進行充氣,藉以增加氣墊床整體面積。 The "structure of the variable area of the air-cushion bed" of the present invention is that the air-cushion bed is connected with a regulating valve, and the regulating valve can be used to change the state of outputting gas or not; when the regulating valve has gas output, it can be installed beside the air-cushion bed The auxiliary air cushion is inflated to increase the overall area of the air bed.
Description
本發明「氣墊床可變面積之結構」,涉及一種氣墊床之面積調變技術,尤指透過一調整閥達成面積調變之技術領域。 The present invention "structure of variable area of an air mattress" relates to an area modulation technology of an air mattress, in particular to the technical field of achieving area modulation through an adjustment valve.
充氣式醫療氣墊床泛見於久臥病床的老人或病人使用,該種氣墊床最大的優點就是能提供交換充洩氣功能,以適時減輕病人背部皮膚與肌肉的受壓情形,藉以緩解褥瘡問題。 The inflatable medical air bed is widely used by the elderly or patients who have been in bed for a long time. The biggest advantage of this kind of air bed is that it can provide the function of exchange inflation and deflation, so as to reduce the pressure on the skin and muscles of the patient's back in time, so as to relieve the problem of bedsores.
現有氣墊床多半製成單人用統一制式規格,但當遇到體重較胖、體型較寬或身高較高的病人使用時,氣墊床所能提供的面積就不敷使用。體重較胖、體型較寬的人可能手或肩膀超出床體,而身高較高的人可能腳踝懸空在外,甚不舒適。雖亦可直接增加出廠時氣墊床的面積設定,使氣墊床固定變寬、變長,但加寬後的氣墊床若因故需推出病房,例如病患去進行X光照射或各式檢查時,固定變寬後的氣墊床會有無法通過房門的問題。是以,唯有設 計一種能依需要增加面積或減少面積的可變面積氣墊床,方能滿足實際需求。 Most of the existing air mattresses are made into a unified standard for single use, but when they are used by patients with heavier weight, wider body or taller height, the area provided by the air mattress is not enough. People who are heavier and wider may have their hands or shoulders protruding from the bed, while taller people may have their ankles hanging out, making it uncomfortable. Although it is also possible to directly increase the area setting of the air-cushion bed at the factory to make the air-cushion bed wider and longer, the widened air-cushion bed needs to be pushed out of the ward for some reason, such as when the patient goes for X-ray irradiation or various examinations. , the fixed and widened air mattress will not be able to pass through the door. Therefore, only if A variable-area air bed that can increase or decrease the area as needed can meet the actual needs.
發明人有鑑於此,特以研創成本案,期能藉本案之提出,俾改進現有氣墊床面積無法改變之缺點,期使氣墊床之功能得以更臻完善且理想,符合實際需求。 In view of this, the inventor has developed this case, hoping to improve the shortcomings of the existing air mattress that cannot be changed in size, and hope to make the function of the air mattress more perfect and ideal, and meet the actual needs.
為改善前述氣墊床因固定面積導致無法滿足各種不同體型病人使用之缺失,本發明其主要目的在於:提供一種「氣墊床可變面積之結構」,該種氣墊床連通有一調整閥,該調整閥能利用旋轉方式改變輸出氣體與否的狀態;當調整閥有氣體輸出時,能就設於既有氣墊床之任意側邊的副氣墊進行充氣,藉以增加氣墊床整體面積,俾獲致滿足各種不同體型病人使用之目的。 In order to improve the above-mentioned deficiencies of the fixed area of the air bed that cannot meet the use of patients of various sizes, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a "structure of variable area of the air bed", the air bed is connected with an adjustment valve, the adjustment valve The state of output gas or not can be changed by means of rotation; when the adjustment valve has gas output, the auxiliary air cushion set on any side of the existing air mattress can be inflated, thereby increasing the overall area of the air mattress to meet various requirements The purpose of use by body type patients.
本發明其次要目的在於:提供一種「氣墊床可變面積之結構」,該種氣墊床連通有一調整閥,該調整閥能利用旋轉方式改變輸出氣體與否的狀態;當需要縮減氣墊床面積時,停止對既有氣墊床之任意側邊的副氣墊進行充氣,甚至進行洩氣,藉以減少氣墊床整體面積,俾提供氣墊床能輕易通過房門之目的。 The second main purpose of the present invention is to provide a "structure with variable area of an air-cushion bed", the air-cushion bed is connected with a regulating valve, and the regulating valve can change the state of output gas or not by means of rotation; when it is necessary to reduce the area of the air-cushion bed , Stop inflating the auxiliary air cushion on any side of the existing air mattress, or even deflate it, so as to reduce the overall area of the air mattress and provide the purpose that the air mattress can easily pass through the door.
本發明再一目的在於:提供一種「氣墊床可變面積之結構」,其相當重要的優點在於:僅利用既有的充氣 幫浦進行充氣,不需額外增加另一組充氣幫浦即能運作,以獲致控制成本之目的。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a "structure of variable area of an air mattress", which has a very important advantage in that only the existing inflation is used. The pump is inflated, and it can operate without adding another set of inflatable pumps, so as to achieve the purpose of cost control.
為達成上述目的,本案具體之手段為:包括有一進氣源,該進氣源係為一幫浦,其經由一進氣管連接有一主氣墊;該主氣墊連接有一入氣管,該入氣管連接有一調整閥,該調整閥具調變氣體輸出之功能;該調整閥之輸出端包括連接有一第一輸氣管與一第二輸氣管;該第一輸氣管連接到一位於主氣墊旁的第一副氣墊,且該第二輸氣管連接到一位於該第一副氣墊外側的第二副氣墊;前述該主氣墊兩旁對應都設有第一副氣墊,該兩第一副氣墊間連接有一第一連通管;且該各第一副氣墊兩旁對應都設有第二副氣墊,該兩第二副氣墊間連接有一第二連通管。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the specific means of this case are: including an air intake source, the air intake source is a pump, which is connected to a main air cushion via an air intake pipe; the main air cushion is connected to an air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is connected to There is a regulating valve, which has the function of regulating gas output; the output end of the regulating valve includes a first gas delivery pipe and a second gas delivery pipe; the first gas delivery pipe is connected to a first gas delivery pipe located beside the main air cushion A secondary air cushion, and the second air delivery pipe is connected to a second secondary air cushion located outside the first secondary air cushion; first secondary air cushions are correspondingly provided on both sides of the main air cushion, and a first secondary air cushion is connected between the two first secondary air cushions A communication pipe; and a second auxiliary air cushion is correspondingly arranged on both sides of each first auxiliary air cushion, and a second communication pipe is connected between the two second auxiliary air cushions.
較佳的其中一種實施例,該調整閥,係由一第一本體與一第二本體連接而成,該第二本體能相對於該第一本體進行旋轉,或,該第一本體能相對於該第二本體進行旋轉。該第一本體設有一環部,該環部提供與第二本體套接用,且該環部上設有複數個凹部;該第一本體中設有一入氣口、一第一開口與一第二開口,該入氣口係與該主氣墊之入氣管連接;該第二本體旁緣設有一罩部,俾利與該第一本體之環部配接,且該第二本體設有凸部,該凸部能用以對應該凹部接合;該第二本體設置有第一塞體與第二塞體,利用旋轉該第二本體或第一本體能改變各塞體與 各開口的相對位置;其中該第一開口係連接到第一輸氣管,而第二開口係連接到第二輸氣管。 In a preferred embodiment, the adjustment valve is formed by connecting a first body and a second body, the second body can rotate relative to the first body, or the first body can be relative to the first body. The second body rotates. The first body is provided with a ring portion, the ring portion is provided for socketing with the second body, and the ring portion is provided with a plurality of concave portions; the first body is provided with an air inlet, a first opening and a second an opening, the air inlet is connected with the air inlet pipe of the main air cushion; the side edge of the second body is provided with a cover part, which is suitable for mating with the ring part of the first body, and the second body is provided with a convex part, the The convex part can be used for engaging with the concave part; the second body is provided with a first plug body and a second plug body, and the second body or the first body can be rotated to change the relationship between each plug body and the second body. The relative positions of the openings; wherein the first opening is connected to the first air pipe, and the second opening is connected to the second air pipe.
較佳的其中一種實施例,本案亦可於主氣墊尾端設置有第三副氣墊與第四副氣墊,並再設置另一調整閥,以便就主氣墊尾端提供面積增長之功能。 In a preferred embodiment, in this case, a third auxiliary air cushion and a fourth auxiliary air cushion are also arranged at the tail end of the main air cushion, and another adjustment valve is arranged to provide the function of increasing the area of the tail end of the main air cushion.
1:進氣源 1: Air intake source
11:進氣管 11: Intake pipe
2:主氣墊 2: Main air cushion
20:入氣管 20: Inlet trachea
21:第一副氣墊 21: The first air cushion
210:第一連通管 210: The first connecting pipe
22:第二副氣墊 22: The second air cushion
220:第二連通管 220: Second connecting pipe
23:第三副氣墊 23: The third air cushion
24:第四副氣墊 24: Fourth Air Cushion
29:第二入氣管 29: Second trachea
3:調整閥 3: Adjustment valve
31:第一輸氣管 31: The first air pipe
32:第二輸氣管 32: Second Air Pipe
33:第一本體 33: The first body
330:入氣口 330: air inlet
331:環部 331: Ring Department
3311:凹部 3311: Recess
332:第一開口 332: First Opening
333:第二開口 333: Second Opening
34:第二本體 34: The second body
341:罩部 341: Hood
3411:凸部 3411: convex part
342:第一塞體 342: First plug body
343:第二塞體 343: Second plug body
4:調整閥 4: Adjustment valve
41:第三輸氣管 41: The third air pipe
42:第四輸氣管 42: Fourth Air Pipe
第一圖:係為本發明之整體架構圖; The first figure: is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
第二圖:係為本發明整體架構之實施示意圖; The second figure: is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the overall structure of the present invention;
第三圖:係為本發明中調整閥之結構示意圖; Figure 3: It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting valve in the present invention;
第四圖:係為本發明整體架構之配置示意圖; Figure 4: It is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the overall structure of the present invention;
第五圖:係為本發明就第一副氣墊充氣時之實施示意圖; Figure 5: It is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the present invention when the first air cushion is inflated;
第六圖:係為本發明就第一副氣墊與第二副氣墊充氣時之實施示意圖; Figure 6: It is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the present invention when the first air cushion and the second air cushion are inflated;
第七圖:係為本發明另一實施例,設置兩個調整閥以就第三副氣墊與第四副氣墊充氣之示意圖。 Figure 7: It is another embodiment of the present invention, a schematic diagram of setting two adjustment valves to inflate the third air cushion and the fourth air cushion.
茲謹就本發明「氣墊床可變面積之結構」其結構組成,及所能產生的功效,配合圖式,舉一本案之較佳實施例詳細說明如下。 Hereby, with regard to the structural composition of the "structure of the variable area of the air mattress" of the present invention, and the effects that can be produced, a preferred embodiment of the case is described in detail as follows.
首請參閱第一圖、第二圖、第三圖與第四圖所
示,本案「氣墊床可變面積之結構」,包括有一進氣源1,該進氣源1係為一幫浦,其經由一進氣管11連接有一主氣墊2;該主氣墊2連接有一入氣管20,該入氣管20連接有一調整閥3,該調整閥3具調變氣體輸出之功能;該調整閥3之輸出端包括連接有一第一輸氣管31與一第二輸氣管32;該第一輸氣管31連接到一位於主氣墊2旁的第一副氣墊21,且該第二輸氣管32連接到一位於該第一副氣墊21旁的第二副氣墊22;前述該主氣墊2兩旁對應都設有第一副氣墊21,該兩第一副氣墊21間連接有一第一連通管210;且該各第一副氣墊21兩旁對應都設有第二副氣墊22,該兩第二副氣墊22間連接有一第二連通管220。
Please refer to the first, second, third and fourth
It is shown that the "structure of variable area of air mattress" in this case includes an
該調整閥3,係由一第一本體33與一第二本體34連接而成,該第二本體34與第一本體33能相互進行旋轉。該第一本體33設有一環部331,該環部331提供與第二本體34套接用,且該環部331上設有複數個凹部3311;該第一本體33中設有一入氣口330、一第一開口332與一第二開口333,該入氣口330係與該主氣墊2之入氣管20連接;該第二本體34旁緣設有一罩部341,俾利與該第一本體33之環部331配接,且該第二本體34設有凸部3411,該凸部3411能用以對應該凹部3311接合;該第二本體34設置有第一塞體342與第二塞體343,利用旋轉該第二本體34或第一本體33能改變各塞體與各開口的相對位置;上述該第一開口332係連接
到第一輸氣管31,而第二開口333係連接到第二輸氣管32。
The regulating
本案實施時,如第四圖,當不需要增加主氣墊2面積時,令該第二塞體343、第一塞體342分別對接於第一開口332與第二開口333,由於該第一開口332、第二開口333因被第一塞體342、第二塞體343塞住,導致未與入氣口330連通,因此無法取得進氣,該第一副氣墊21與第二副氣墊22皆未被充氣,氣墊整體面積不變。
In the implementation of this case, as shown in Figure 4, when the area of the
又如第五圖,當需要增加主氣墊2旁部份面積時,令該第二本體34、第一本體33相互進行旋轉,致使第二塞體343塞住第二開口333;但由於第一開口332與入氣口330連通,因此來自於主氣墊2、入氣管20的空氣能進入第一開口332再轉進第一輸氣管31;因該第一輸氣管31連通到該第一副氣墊21,而第一副氣墊21又透過第一連通管210與另一第一副氣墊21連通,因此進而能令該兩第一副氣墊21被充氣,進而增加整體床墊面積。
As shown in Fig. 5, when the area next to the
又如第六圖,當需要再增加該兩第一副氣墊21旁的面積時,令該第二本體34、第一本體33相互旋轉,令該第一塞體342、第二塞體343錯開該第一開口332、第二開口333;由於該兩呈開放狀的第一開口332、第二開口333皆與入氣口330連通,因此來自於主氣墊2、入氣管20的空氣便能進入第一開口332、第二開口333再分別轉進第一輸氣管31、第二輸氣管32;因該第一輸氣管31連通到該第一副
氣墊21,而第一副氣墊21又透過第一連通管210與另一第一副氣墊21連通,因此進而能令該兩第一副氣墊21都被充氣;至於該第二輸氣管32連通到該第二副氣墊22,而第二副氣墊22又透過第二連通管220與另一第二副氣墊22連通,因此進而令該些第一副氣墊21、第二副氣墊22都被充氣,進而增加整體床墊面積。
As shown in Fig. 6, when it is necessary to increase the area beside the two first
再請參閱第七圖,本案亦可於主氣墊2尾端設置有第三副氣墊23與第四副氣墊24,並再設置另一調整閥4、第二入氣管29、第三輸氣管41與第四輸氣管42,利用前述原理,以便就主氣墊2尾端也提供面積增長之功能。
Please refer to Fig. 7 again. In this case, a third
綜上所述,本案「氣墊床可變面積之結構」,其技術內容完全符合發明專利之取得要件。本案在產業上確實得以利用,於申請前未曾見於刊物或公開使用,且非為公眾所知悉之技術。再者,本案有效解決先前技術中長期存在的問題並達成相關使用者與消費者長期的需求,得佐證本新型並非能輕易完成。本案富具專利法規定之「產業利用性」、「新穎性」與「進步性」等要件,爰依法提請專利,懇請 鈞局詳查,並儘早為准予專利之審定,以保護申請人之智慧財產權,俾勵創新。 To sum up, the technical content of the "structure of variable area of air mattress" in this case fully complies with the requirements for obtaining an invention patent. This case has indeed been used in the industry, has not been seen in publications or publicly used before the application, and is not a technology known to the public. Furthermore, this case effectively solves the long-standing problems in the prior art and meets the long-term needs of the relevant users and consumers, which proves that the present invention cannot be easily accomplished. This case is full of the requirements of "industrial utilization", "novelty" and "progress" stipulated by the Patent Law. It is required to apply for a patent in accordance with the law. I urge the Bureau to conduct a detailed investigation and approve the patent as soon as possible to protect the wisdom of the applicant. Property rights to encourage innovation.
1:進氣源 1: Air intake source
11:進氣管 11: Intake pipe
2:主氣墊 2: Main air cushion
20:入氣管 20: Inlet trachea
21:第一副氣墊 21: The first air cushion
22:第二副氣墊 22: The second air cushion
3:調整閥 3: Adjustment valve
31:第一輸氣管 31: The first air pipe
32:第二輸氣管 32: Second Air Pipe
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CN115006151A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-09-06 | 四川大学华西第二医院 | Child protection pad for phototherapy box and phototherapy box |
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TW200500056A (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2005-01-01 | Tsung-Shi Liou | Width-adjustable air mattress bed structure |
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TW200500056A (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2005-01-01 | Tsung-Shi Liou | Width-adjustable air mattress bed structure |
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CN115006151A (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2022-09-06 | 四川大学华西第二医院 | Child protection pad for phototherapy box and phototherapy box |
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