TWI756090B - Key connecting assembly - Google Patents

Key connecting assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI756090B
TWI756090B TW110111365A TW110111365A TWI756090B TW I756090 B TWI756090 B TW I756090B TW 110111365 A TW110111365 A TW 110111365A TW 110111365 A TW110111365 A TW 110111365A TW I756090 B TWI756090 B TW I756090B
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Taiwan
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limiting
actuating shaft
abutting
positioning
shaft
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TW110111365A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202238641A (en
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蘇政敏
詹金龍
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達方電子股份有限公司
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Publication of TWI756090B publication Critical patent/TWI756090B/en
Publication of TW202238641A publication Critical patent/TW202238641A/en

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Abstract

A key connecting assembly includes a base plate and a bracket member. The base plate includes a main plate body and a positioning structure, a limiting structure and an abutting piece formed on the main plate body. A through hole is formed between the positioning structure and the limiting structure. A notch is defined above the through hole. The main plate body has an accomndating hole communicating with the through hole. The bracket member includes a bracket body and an operating pivot shaft with an outer shaft portion. The operating pivot shaft extends outwardly from a lower bracket part of the bracket body. The outer shaft portion extends outward from the operating pivot shaft. The operating pivot shaft is inserted into the through hole and is restricted in the through hole by a hook portion of the limiting structure. A positioning sidewall of the positioning structure and an abutting wall face of the abutting piece restricts the operating pivot shaft.

Description

按鍵連接組件 Key connection components

本發明係關於一種按鍵的按鍵連接組件,並且特別是關於按鍵的底板與支架之間具有牢固的連接之按鍵連接組件。The present invention relates to a key connection assembly of a key, and in particular to a key connection assembly with firm connection between the bottom plate and the bracket of the key.

典型的按鍵會以成對的支架構件所構成的升降機構可轉動地及/或可滑動地連接至鍵帽以及底板上,藉此讓鍵帽能相對於底板垂直移動。A typical key is rotatably and/or slidably connected to the keycap and the base plate by a lift mechanism formed by a pair of bracket members, thereby allowing the keycap to move vertically relative to the base plate.

將支架構件連接在底板上的常見方式,是形成勾狀或鉗狀限位結構底板上,用以連接支架構件的轉軸。A common way of connecting the bracket member to the base plate is to form a hook-shaped or clamp-shaped limiting structure on the base plate, which is used to connect the rotating shaft of the bracket member.

然而,底板與其限位結構通常以金屬板製成。支架構件則是以高分子材料製成。因此,當支架構件的轉軸是以干涉組裝方式迫入限位結構內時,轉軸容易被限位結構切削,導致轉軸與限位結構內壁間存在不必要的間隙。使得鍵帽受到使用者施力移動時,因前述間隙而發生鍵帽晃動。However, the bottom plate and its limiting structure are usually made of metal plate. The stent member is made of polymer material. Therefore, when the rotating shaft of the bracket member is forced into the limiting structure by means of interference assembly, the rotating shaft is easily cut by the limiting structure, resulting in an unnecessary gap between the rotating shaft and the inner wall of the limiting structure. When the keycap is forced to move by the user, the keycap shakes due to the aforementioned gap.

因此,本發明所欲解決技術問題在於支架與轉軸間存在間隙而導致的鍵帽晃動。本發明提供一種按鍵連接組件,其支架牢固地連接於底板上,並且支架的轉軸能夠在底板的限位結構內轉動及/或移動。Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is the shaking of the keycap caused by the gap between the bracket and the rotating shaft. The invention provides a key connection assembly, the bracket of which is firmly connected to the bottom plate, and the rotating shaft of the bracket can rotate and/or move within the limiting structure of the bottom plate.

根據本發明一具體實施例,提供一種按鍵連接組件,包含:一底板,包含一主板體、一抵接翼片、一定位結構與一限位結構,該定位結構與該限位結構間具有一缺口和一通孔,使得該定位結構與該限位結構沿一軸承方向被貫穿,該主板體還定義一承靠端與一容置孔,該容置孔與該通孔相連,該承靠端位於該容置孔一側,該限位結構具有一勾狀部,該抵接翼片位於該限位結構前側;及至少一支架,連接於該底板上,該支架包含一支架主體與至少一作動軸;其中,該支架之該作動軸穿過該定位結構與該限位結構間的該通孔,至少一部份的該作動軸容置於該容置孔,至少另一部份的該作動軸靠抵在該底板的該承靠端上表面,而該抵接翼片靠抵於該作動軸的一側,使該限位結構的該勾狀部、該定位結構、該抵接翼片和該底板之該承靠端四者可共同侷限該作動軸。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a key connection assembly is provided, comprising: a bottom plate, including a main plate body, a contacting fin, a positioning structure and a limiting structure, and a positioning structure and the limiting structure have a A notch and a through hole make the positioning structure and the limiting structure penetrate along a bearing direction. The main board body also defines a bearing end and an accommodating hole, the accommodating hole is connected with the through hole, and the bearing end On one side of the accommodating hole, the limiting structure has a hook-shaped portion, the abutting tab is located on the front side of the limiting structure; and at least one bracket is connected to the bottom plate, and the bracket comprises a bracket body and at least one an actuating shaft; wherein, the actuating shaft of the bracket passes through the through hole between the positioning structure and the limiting structure, at least a part of the actuating shaft is accommodated in the accommodating hole, and at least another part of the actuating shaft is accommodated in the accommodating hole The actuating shaft abuts against the upper surface of the bearing end of the bottom plate, and the abutting fin abuts against one side of the actuating shaft, so that the hook portion of the limiting structure, the positioning structure, the abutting wing The plate and the bearing end of the base plate can jointly define the actuating shaft.

於一具體實施例中,該定位結構具有一定位側壁與該限位結構的一限位側壁間隔一限位間距,且該缺口位於該定位結構之頂部與該限位結構之該勾狀部之間,而該通孔定義於該定位結構之定位側壁與該限位結構之該限位側壁之間。In a specific embodiment, the positioning structure has a positioning sidewall spaced from a limiting sidewall of the limiting structure by a limiting distance, and the notch is located between the top of the positioning structure and the hook portion of the limiting structure. and the through hole is defined between the positioning sidewall of the positioning structure and the limiting sidewall of the limiting structure.

於一具體實施例中,該定位結構具有一定位側壁與該限位結構的一限位側壁間隔一限位間距,該缺口之間隙小於該作動軸的一主軸徑,該主軸徑小於該限位間距。In a specific embodiment, the positioning structure has a positioning side wall and a limiting side wall of the limiting structure spaced by a limiting distance, the gap of the gap is smaller than a main diameter of the actuating shaft, and the main diameter is smaller than the limit spacing.

於一具體實施例中,該定位結構具有一定位側壁與該限位結構的一限位側壁間隔一限位間距,該抵接翼片與該定位結構間具有一抵接間距,該限位間距大於該抵接間距,該抵接間距大於該作動軸的一主軸徑。In a specific embodiment, the positioning structure has a positioning sidewall spaced from a limiting sidewall of the limiting structure by a limiting distance, the abutting tab and the positioning structure have an abutting distance, and the limiting distance is The contact distance is greater than the contact distance, and the contact distance is greater than a main diameter of the actuating shaft.

於一具體實施例中,該抵接翼片具有一上彎面與一抵接壁面,該抵接壁面朝向該作動軸,且該上彎面朝向該軸承方向。In a specific embodiment, the abutting fin has an upward curved surface and an abutting wall surface, the abutting wall surface faces the actuating shaft, and the upward curved surface faces the bearing direction.

於一具體實施例中,該抵接翼片具有一上彎面與一抵接壁面,且該上彎面作為該抵接壁面而朝向該作動軸。支架In a specific embodiment, the abutting blade has an upward curved surface and an abutting wall surface, and the upward curved surface serves as the abutting wall surface and faces the actuating shaft. bracket

於一具體實施例中,該作動軸末端具有不同軸徑的一外軸部,該作動軸本體與該外軸部二者以軸徑較小者靠抵在該底板的該承靠端上表面。In a specific embodiment, the end of the actuating shaft has an outer shaft portion with different shaft diameters, and the actuating shaft body and the outer shaft portion abut against the upper surface of the bearing end of the base plate with the smaller shaft diameter. .

於一具體實施例中,該作動軸末端具有一外軸部,該作動軸之一主軸徑大於該外軸部之一外軸徑,且該外軸部靠抵在該底板的該承靠端上表面。In an embodiment, the end of the actuating shaft has an outer shaft portion, a main diameter of the actuating shaft is larger than an outer shaft diameter of the outer shaft portion, and the outer shaft portion abuts against the bearing end of the base plate upper surface.

根據本發明另一具體實施例,提供一種按鍵連接組件,包含:一底板,包含一主板體、一定位結構與一限位結構,該定位結構與該限位結構間具有一缺口和一通孔,使得該定位結構與該限位結構沿一軸承方向被貫穿,該主板體還定義一承靠端與一容置孔,該容置孔與該通孔相連,該承靠端位於該容置孔一側,該限位結構具有一勾狀部;及至少一支架,連接於該底板上,該支架包含一支架主體與至少一作動軸;其中,該支架之該作動軸穿過該定位結構與該限位結構間的該通孔,至少一部份的該作動軸容置於該容置孔,至少另一部份的該作動軸靠抵在該底板的該承靠端上表面,使該限位結構的該勾狀部、該定位結構和該底板之該容置孔與該承靠端四者共同侷限該作動軸。According to another specific embodiment of the present invention, a key connection assembly is provided, comprising: a bottom plate, including a main board body, a positioning structure and a limiting structure, a gap and a through hole are formed between the positioning structure and the limiting structure, The positioning structure and the limiting structure are penetrated along a bearing direction, the main plate body also defines a bearing end and an accommodating hole, the accommodating hole is connected with the through hole, and the bearing end is located in the accommodating hole On one side, the limiting structure has a hook portion; and at least one bracket is connected to the bottom plate, and the bracket includes a bracket body and at least one actuating shaft; wherein, the actuating shaft of the bracket passes through the positioning structure and the In the through hole between the limiting structures, at least a part of the actuating shaft is accommodated in the accommodating hole, and at least another part of the actuating shaft abuts against the upper surface of the bearing end of the bottom plate, so that the The hook portion of the limiting structure, the positioning structure, the accommodating hole of the bottom plate and the bearing end jointly limit the actuating shaft.

於另一具體實施例中,該定位結構具有一定位側壁與該限位結構的一限位側壁間隔一限位間距,且該缺口位於該定位結構之頂部與該限位結構之該勾狀部之間,而該通孔定義於該定位結構之定位側壁與該限位結構之該限位側壁之間。於另一具體實施例中,該定位結構具有一定位側壁與該限位結構的一限位側壁間隔一限位間距,該缺口之間隙小於該作動軸的一主軸徑,該主軸徑小於該限位間距。於另一具體實施例中,該作動軸末端具有不同軸徑的一外軸部,該作動軸本體與該外軸部二者以軸徑較小者靠抵在該底板的該承靠端上表面。於另一具體實施例中,該作動軸末端具有一外軸部,該作動軸之一主軸徑大於該外軸部之一外軸徑,且該外軸部靠抵在該底板的該承靠端上表面。In another specific embodiment, the positioning structure has a positioning sidewall spaced from a limiting sidewall of the limiting structure by a limiting distance, and the notch is located at the top of the positioning structure and the hook portion of the limiting structure and the through hole is defined between the positioning sidewall of the positioning structure and the limiting sidewall of the limiting structure. In another specific embodiment, the positioning structure has a positioning side wall and a limiting side wall of the limiting structure separated by a limiting distance, the gap of the gap is smaller than a main diameter of the actuating shaft, and the main diameter is smaller than the limit. bit spacing. In another specific embodiment, the end of the actuating shaft has an outer shaft portion with different shaft diameters, and the actuating shaft body and the outer shaft portion abut the bearing end of the base plate with the smaller shaft diameter. surface. In another specific embodiment, the end of the actuating shaft has an outer shaft portion, a main diameter of the actuating shaft is larger than an outer shaft diameter of the outer shaft portion, and the outer shaft portion abuts against the bearing of the bottom plate. end surface.

於另一具體實施例中,該底板還包括一抵接翼片位於該限位結構前側,該抵接翼片靠抵於該作動軸的一側,使該抵接翼片可侷限該作動軸。於另一具體實施例中,該定位結構具有一定位側壁與該限位結構的一限位側壁間隔一限位間距,該抵接翼片與該定位結構間具有一抵接間距,該限位間距大於該抵接間距,該抵接間距大於該作動軸的一主軸徑。於另一具體實施例中,該抵接翼片具有一上彎面與一抵接壁面,該抵接壁面朝向該作動軸,且該上彎面朝向該軸承方向。於另一具體實施例中,該抵接翼片具有一上彎面與一抵接壁面,且該上彎面作為該抵接壁面而朝向該作動軸。 In another specific embodiment, the bottom plate further includes an abutting tab located on the front side of the limiting structure, and the abutting tab is abutted against one side of the actuating shaft, so that the abutting tab can confine the actuating shaft . In another specific embodiment, the positioning structure has a positioning sidewall spaced from a limiting sidewall of the limiting structure by a limiting distance, the contacting tab and the positioning structure have a contacting distance, and the limiting The distance is greater than the contact distance, and the contact distance is greater than a main diameter of the actuating shaft. In another specific embodiment, the abutting blade has an upward curved surface and an abutting wall surface, the abutting wall surface faces the actuating shaft, and the upward curved surface faces the bearing direction. In another specific embodiment, the abutting fin has an upward curved surface and an abutting wall surface, and the upward curved surface serves as the abutting wall surface and faces the actuating shaft.

根據本發明實施例揭露之按鍵連接組件,其支架的作動軸由定位結構的定位側壁與抵接翼片的抵接壁面侷限。藉此,根據本發明之按鍵其支架的作動軸係可牢固地連接於底板上,並且支架的轉軸能夠在底板的限位結構內轉動及/或移動,使得鍵帽相對於底板垂直移動時,不會因作動軸與限位結構內壁之間存在的間隙而發生鍵帽晃動。 According to the key connecting assembly disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, the actuating axis of the bracket is limited by the positioning side wall of the positioning structure and the abutting wall surface of the abutting tab. Thereby, the actuating shaft system of the bracket of the key according to the present invention can be firmly connected to the bottom plate, and the rotating shaft of the bracket can be rotated and/or moved within the limiting structure of the bottom plate, so that when the keycap moves vertically relative to the bottom plate, The keycap will not shake due to the gap between the actuating shaft and the inner wall of the limiting structure.

關於本發明之優點與精神可以藉由以下的發明詳述及所附圖式得到進一步的瞭解。 The advantages and spirit of the present invention can be further understood from the following detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings.

請參閱圖1至圖10,該等圖式示意地描繪根據本發明之一較佳具體實施例之按鍵1。圖1係以元件、構件展開圖示意地繪示根據本發明之較佳具體實例之按鍵1。圖2係圖1中成對的支架13被標示虛線橢圓區域的放大圖。圖3係圖1中底板10被標示虛線橢圓區域的放大圖。圖4係根據本發明之較佳具體實例之按鍵1經組合且移除鍵帽11後的外觀視圖。圖5係圖4中移除鍵帽11後的按鍵1被標示虛線橢圓區域的放大圖。圖6係根據本發明之較佳具體實施例之按鍵1之一變形的底板10的外觀視圖。圖7係圖6中底板10被標示虛線橢圓區域的放大圖。圖8係根據本發明之較佳具體實施例之按鍵1之另一變形的底板10的外觀視圖。圖9係圖8中底板10被標示虛線橢圓區域的放大圖。圖10係根據本發明之較佳具體實施例之按鍵1之另一變形的底板10的外觀視圖。圖1及圖4所示的按鍵1係以倍數鍵且以蝴蝶式升降機構為範例,但根據本發明之較佳具體實施例之按鍵1並不以此無限,可以實施於非倍數鍵的一般按鍵,也可以實施於剪刀式升降機構。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 10 , which schematically depict a button 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 schematically shows a button 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention with an expanded view of components and components. FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the ellipse area marked with a dotted line of the paired brackets 13 in FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the ellipse area marked with a dotted line in the bottom plate 10 in FIG. 1 . FIG. 4 is an external view of the key 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention after being assembled and the key cap 11 is removed. FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the dotted ellipse area of the key 1 in FIG. 4 after the keycap 11 is removed. 6 is an external view of a deformed bottom plate 10 of one of the keys 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the ellipse area marked by the dotted line of the bottom plate 10 in FIG. 6 . FIG. 8 is an external view of another modified bottom plate 10 of the key 1 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the ellipse area marked by the dotted line of the bottom plate 10 in FIG. 8 . FIG. 10 is an external view of the bottom plate 10 of another modification of the key 1 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The key 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 is a multiple key and a butterfly lift mechanism is used as an example, but the key 1 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is not infinite, and can be implemented in the general key of non-multiple keys. The keys can also be implemented in a scissor lift mechanism.

如圖1、圖2、圖3、圖4及圖5所示,根據本發明之較佳具體實施例之按鍵1包含鍵帽11,以及位於鍵帽11下方、連接鍵帽11的按鍵連接組件18。按鍵連接組件18還包括底板10及一或多個支架13。圖1及圖4所示的按鍵1其支架13係構成蝴蝶式升降機構12的構件之一,且包含兩組成對的支架13。下文僅以一組成對支架13其配合的連接結構做為詳細說明的範例。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , a key 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a key cap 11 , and a key connecting component located below the key cap 11 and connected to the key cap 11 18. The key connection assembly 18 also includes a bottom plate 10 and one or more brackets 13 . The bracket 13 of the button 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 is one of the components of the butterfly lift mechanism 12 , and includes two pairs of brackets 13 . The following only takes a set of connecting structures for the brackets 13 to be matched with as an example for detailed description.

底板10包含主板體101、定位結構102、限位結構103以及抵接翼片104。直立設置的定位結構102係形成於水平設置的主板體101上。定位結構102定義前側FS以及與前側FS相對之後側BS。定位結構102具有頂部1020以及定位側壁1022。The bottom plate 10 includes a main board body 101 , a positioning structure 102 , a limiting structure 103 and abutting fins 104 . The upright positioning structure 102 is formed on the horizontally arranged mainboard body 101 . The positioning structure 102 defines a front side FS and a rear side BS opposite the front side FS. The positioning structure 102 has a top 1020 and positioning sidewalls 1022 .

直立設置的限位結構103係形成於主板體101上,並且與一個定位結構102相對。限位結構103與定位結構104大體沿一限位方向R平行延伸,限位結構103與定位結構104可以位於同一直線上,或是彼此錯位而平行。限位結構103包含朝向相對的定位結構102延伸之勾狀部1032。定位結構102與限位結構103間具有缺口1011和通孔1010彼此上下連通,通孔1010係形成於直立設置的定位結構102與相對的限位結構103之間。通孔1010上方定義有缺口1011。缺口1011係形成於勾狀部1032與定位結構102的頂部1020之間,缺口1011及通孔1010使得定位結構102與相對的限位結構103沿著一軸承方向A被貫穿,限位方向R與軸承方向A垂直。限位結構103具有面向定位側壁1022之限位側壁1034。主板體101還具有容置孔1014及承靠端1015,都位於前側FS處,並且水平面的容置孔1014與直立面的通孔1010橫直連通,承靠端1015位於容置孔1014前方。 An upright limiting structure 103 is formed on the main board body 101 and is opposite to a positioning structure 102 . The limiting structure 103 and the positioning structure 104 generally extend in parallel along a limiting direction R. The limiting structure 103 and the positioning structure 104 may be located on the same straight line, or may be offset and parallel to each other. The limiting structure 103 includes a hook-shaped portion 1032 extending toward the opposite positioning structure 102 . A gap 1011 and a through hole 1010 are formed between the positioning structure 102 and the limiting structure 103 to communicate with each other up and down. A notch 1011 is defined above the through hole 1010 . The notch 1011 is formed between the hook portion 1032 and the top 1020 of the positioning structure 102. The notch 1011 and the through hole 1010 allow the positioning structure 102 and the opposite limiting structure 103 to be penetrated along a bearing direction A. The limiting direction R and Bearing direction A is vertical. The limiting structure 103 has a limiting sidewall 1034 facing the positioning sidewall 1022 . The main body 101 also has an accommodating hole 1014 and a bearing end 1015 , both of which are located at the front side FS.

直立設置的抵接翼片104係形成於主板體101上,例如在主板體101上沖壓出片體而向上彎折成型。抵接翼片104係位於限位結構103的前方,但是抵接翼片104的彎折方向並不予以限定,抵接翼片104的上彎面1044可能朝向軸承方向A,也可能面向作動軸134(垂直軸承方向A或平行限位方向R)。抵接翼片104具有面向作動軸134或面向定位側壁1022之抵接壁面1042,即抵接壁面1042垂直軸承方向A或平行限位方向R。圖5中抵接壁面1042與上彎面1044垂直,上彎面1044朝向軸承方向A,而抵接壁面1042平行或朝向限位方向R。 The upright abutting fins 104 are formed on the main board body 101 , for example, a piece body is punched out from the main board body 101 and bent upwards. The abutting tab 104 is located in front of the limiting structure 103, but the bending direction of the abutting tab 104 is not limited. The upper curved surface 1044 of the abutting tab 104 may face the bearing direction A, or may face the actuating shaft 134 (vertical bearing direction A or parallel limit direction R). The abutting blade 104 has an abutting wall surface 1042 facing the actuating shaft 134 or facing the positioning side wall 1022 , that is, the abutting wall surface 1042 is perpendicular to the bearing direction A or parallel to the limiting direction R. In FIG. 5 , the abutting wall surface 1042 is perpendicular to the upper curved surface 1044 , the upper curved surface 1044 faces the bearing direction A, and the abutting wall surface 1042 is parallel or faces the limiting direction R.

鍵帽11係置於底板10之上方,並且能相對於底板10垂直移動。支架13包含支架主體132與作動軸134。支架主體132包含上支架部1322以及下支架部1324。上支架部1322係可滑動地及/或可轉動地連接至鍵帽11的底表面110上。例如,如圖1所示,鍵帽11包含形成於底表面110上的八個收受槽道112。支架13還包含自上支架部1322向外延伸之成對的凸柱138。凸柱138係置入對應的收受槽道112,並且隨著鍵帽11相對於底板10垂直移動,凸柱138係在對應的收受槽道112內來回滑動。The keycap 11 is placed above the bottom plate 10 and can move vertically relative to the bottom plate 10 . The bracket 13 includes a bracket body 132 and an actuating shaft 134 . The bracket body 132 includes an upper bracket portion 1322 and a lower bracket portion 1324 . The upper bracket portion 1322 is slidably and/or rotatably connected to the bottom surface 110 of the keycap 11 . For example, as shown in FIG. 1 , keycap 11 includes eight receiving channels 112 formed on bottom surface 110 . The bracket 13 also includes a pair of protruding posts 138 extending outward from the upper bracket portion 1322 . The protruding posts 138 are inserted into the corresponding receiving channels 112 , and along with the vertical movement of the keycap 11 relative to the bottom plate 10 , the protruding posts 138 are slid back and forth in the corresponding receiving channels 112 .

支架13的作動軸134係自下支架部1324向外延伸,作動軸134末端具有具有不同軸徑的外軸部136。外軸部136與作動軸134共軸,外軸部136係自作動軸134向外延伸。作動軸134之主軸徑d1係大於外軸部136之外軸徑d2,且外軸部136可以靠抵在底板10的承靠端1015上表面,如圖2至圖5所示。由於至少一部份的作動軸134容置於容置孔1014,外軸部136(即至少另一部份的作動軸134)靠抵在底板10的承靠端1015上表面,因此作動軸134可被容置孔1014的壁面和底板10的承靠端1015、加上原本的定位結構102、限位結構103的勾狀部1032所共同侷限。抵接翼片104對於侷限作動軸134,並非絕對地必要。The actuating shaft 134 of the bracket 13 extends outward from the lower bracket portion 1324 , and the end of the actuating shaft 134 has an outer shaft portion 136 with different shaft diameters. The outer shaft portion 136 is coaxial with the actuating shaft 134 , and the outer shaft portion 136 extends outward from the actuating shaft 134 . The main diameter d1 of the actuating shaft 134 is larger than the outer diameter d2 of the outer shaft portion 136 , and the outer shaft portion 136 can abut against the upper surface of the bearing end 1015 of the base plate 10 , as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 . Since at least a part of the actuating shaft 134 is accommodated in the accommodating hole 1014 , the outer shaft portion 136 (ie at least another portion of the actuating shaft 134 ) abuts against the upper surface of the bearing end 1015 of the base plate 10 , so the actuating shaft 134 It can be limited by the wall surface of the accommodating hole 1014 , the bearing end 1015 of the bottom plate 10 , plus the original positioning structure 102 and the hook-shaped portion 1032 of the limiting structure 103 . The abutment tabs 104 are not absolutely necessary to confine the actuating shaft 134 .

在其他實施例中,也可能將軸徑大小對調,即作動軸134的主軸徑d1小於外軸部136的外軸徑d2。關鍵在於,本發明不同實施例可在底板10的主板體101提供容置孔1014容納作動軸134的至少一部份(軸徑較大的部分),並使軸徑較小的至少另一部分靠抵在承靠端1015上,不論何者在外側。如此一來,作動軸134軸徑較大的部分,可以受到容置孔1014的侷限,加上承靠端1015位於容置孔1015一側可供靠抵作動軸134軸徑較小的部分,即使移除抵接翼片104,光靠具有軸徑變化的作動軸134、容置孔1014和承靠端1015,就可以消除作動軸134因為組裝干涉缺損,造成不必要的連接間隙。In other embodiments, the shaft diameters may also be reversed, that is, the main shaft diameter d1 of the actuating shaft 134 is smaller than the outer shaft diameter d2 of the outer shaft portion 136 . The key point is that in different embodiments of the present invention, the main body 101 of the bottom plate 10 can provide the receiving hole 1014 to receive at least a part of the actuating shaft 134 (the part with the larger shaft diameter), and make at least another part with the smaller shaft diameter close to Abut on the bearing end 1015, whichever is on the outside. In this way, the larger diameter portion of the actuating shaft 134 can be limited by the accommodating hole 1014, and the bearing end 1015 is located on the side of the accommodating hole 1015 for abutting against the smaller diameter portion of the actuating shaft 134. Even if the abutting tabs 104 are removed, the actuating shaft 134 with changing shaft diameter, the accommodating hole 1014 and the bearing end 1015 can eliminate the unnecessary connection gap caused by the assembly interference defect of the actuating shaft 134 .

圖1及圖4所示的按鍵1其成對的支架13的下支架部1324係連接在一起,但本發明並不以此為限,根據本發明之較佳具體實施例的按鍵1也可以實施於下支架部1324未連接在一起之成對的支架13。 The lower bracket parts 1324 of the paired brackets 13 of the button 1 shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 are connected together, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the button 1 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention can also be Implemented in pairs of brackets 13 where the lower bracket portion 1324 is not connected together.

作動軸134係通過通孔1010的缺口1011置入通孔1010內,並且由勾狀部1032限制在通孔1010內,致使支架主體132係置於後側BS,外軸部136之至少一部分係置於承靠端1015上表面,定位結構102的定位側壁1022以及抵接翼片104的抵接壁面1042侷限作動軸134,如圖4及圖5所示。藉此,根據本發明之較佳具體實施例的按鍵1其支架13的作動軸134係可轉動地且牢固地連接於底板10上。 The actuating shaft 134 is inserted into the through hole 1010 through the notch 1011 of the through hole 1010, and is restricted in the through hole 1010 by the hook portion 1032, so that the bracket body 132 is placed on the rear side BS, and at least a part of the outer shaft portion 136 is Placed on the upper surface of the bearing end 1015 , the positioning side wall 1022 of the positioning structure 102 and the abutting wall surface 1042 of the abutting tab 104 confine the actuating shaft 134 , as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 . Thereby, the actuating shaft 134 of the bracket 13 of the button 1 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is rotatably and firmly connected to the base plate 10 .

於一具體實施例中,限位結構103的限位側壁1034至定位結構102的定位側壁1022之限位間距L1係等於或大於作動軸134的主軸徑d1。抵接翼片104的抵接壁面1042至定位結構102的定位側壁1022之抵接間距L2係等於作動軸134的主軸徑d1。 In an embodiment, the limiting distance L1 from the limiting sidewall 1034 of the limiting structure 103 to the positioning sidewall 1022 of the positioning structure 102 is equal to or greater than the main diameter d1 of the actuating shaft 134 . The abutting distance L2 between the abutting wall surface 1042 of the abutting blade 104 and the positioning side wall 1022 of the positioning structure 102 is equal to the main diameter d1 of the actuating shaft 134 .

於一具體實施例中,主板體101、定位結構102、限位結構103以及抵接翼片104可以用金屬板藉由衝壓製程所形成。 In a specific embodiment, the main body 101 , the positioning structure 102 , the limiting structure 103 and the abutting tabs 104 can be formed by a metal plate through a stamping process.

於一具體實施例中,如圖1及圖3所示,限位結構103的限位側壁1034。也就是說,於衝壓製程過程中,抵接翼片104向上彎曲使上彎面1044朝向或平行軸承方向A。 In a specific embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the limiting sidewall 1034 of the limiting structure 103 is provided. That is, during the stamping process, the abutting tabs 104 are bent upward so that the upper curved surface 1044 faces or is parallel to the bearing direction A. As shown in FIG.

於一具體實施例中,如圖1、圖3及圖5所示,兩個緊鄰的定位結構102係整合成單一結構。藉此,兩個緊鄰的定位結構102可以彼此強化,讓由衝壓製程所形成的底板10的製造良率提升。於圖1、圖3及圖5中,兩個緊鄰的定位結構102之間係標示虛線以做區隔。In an embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 , 3 and 5 , two adjacent positioning structures 102 are integrated into a single structure. Thereby, the two adjacent positioning structures 102 can be reinforced with each other, so that the manufacturing yield of the bottom plate 10 formed by the stamping process is improved. In FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 , a dotted line is marked between two adjacent positioning structures 102 for separation.

進一步,同樣如圖1及圖4所示,根據本發明之一較佳具體實施例之按鍵1還包含薄膜開關層15、彈性致動元件16以及兩個連結構件17。薄膜開關層15還包含開關152。開關152係位於鍵帽11之下方。薄膜開關層15係置於底板上10。彈性致動元件16係設置於鍵帽11與底板10之間,並且位於開關152之上方。當鍵帽11被按壓進而移動至按壓位置時,彈性致動元件16變形進而觸發開關152。當鍵帽11被釋放時,彈性致動元件16提供鍵帽11回復至未按壓位置所需之回復力,並且釋放開關152。於圖2所示的範例中,彈性致動元件16係設置於兩組蝴蝶式升降機構12之間。兩個連結構件17方別連結不同組蝴蝶式升降機構12的支架13,讓兩組蝴蝶式升降機構12的作動一致。Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 , the key 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a membrane switch layer 15 , an elastic actuating element 16 and two connecting members 17 . Membrane switch layer 15 also includes switches 152 . The switch 152 is located below the keycap 11 . A membrane switch layer 15 is placed on the backplane 10 . The elastic actuating element 16 is disposed between the keycap 11 and the bottom plate 10 and above the switch 152 . When the keycap 11 is pressed and moved to the pressed position, the elastic actuating element 16 is deformed and the switch 152 is triggered. When the keycap 11 is released, the elastic actuating element 16 provides the restoring force required for the keycap 11 to return to the unpressed position, and the switch 152 is released. In the example shown in FIG. 2 , the elastic actuating element 16 is disposed between the two sets of butterfly lift mechanisms 12 . The two connecting members 17 are respectively connected to the brackets 13 of different sets of butterfly lift mechanisms 12 , so that the two sets of butterfly lift mechanisms 12 operate in the same way.

根據本發明之較佳具體實施例之按鍵1之一變形其僅有底板10的結構略有不同,因此,僅對底板10不同處詳細說明。如圖6及圖7所示的底板10,上彎面1044作為抵接壁面1042而朝向作動軸134,也就是上彎面1044即抵接壁面1042朝向限位方向R或垂直軸承方向A。也就是說,於衝壓製程過程中,抵接翼片104向上彎曲而使上彎面1044朝向作動軸134,也就是朝向或平行限位方向R、或垂直軸承方向A,此時上彎面1044可以直接作為抵接壁面1042。圖6、圖7中具有與圖1、圖3中相同號碼標記之元件,有相同或類似的結構以及功能,在此不多做贅述。同樣地,當作動軸134係通過通孔1010的缺口1011置入通孔1010內時,外軸部136之至少一部分係置於承靠端1015的上表面,定位結構102的定位側壁1022以及抵接翼片104的抵接壁面1042侷限作動軸134。此外,於圖6及圖7中,兩個緊鄰的定位結構102係整合成單一結構。藉此,兩個緊鄰的定位結構102可以彼此強化,讓由衝壓製程所形成的底板10的製造良率提升。於圖6及圖7中,兩個緊鄰的定位結構102之間係標示虛線以做區隔。 According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a modification of the key 1 only has a slightly different structure of the bottom plate 10 . Therefore, only the different parts of the bottom plate 10 are described in detail. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , the upper curved surface 1044 faces the actuating shaft 134 as the abutting wall surface 1042 , that is, the upper curved surface 1044 , that is, the abutting wall surface 1042 , faces the limiting direction R or the vertical bearing direction A. That is to say, during the stamping process, the abutting fins 104 are bent upward so that the upper curved surface 1044 faces the actuating shaft 134 , that is, the upper curved surface 1044 faces toward or parallel to the limiting direction R or perpendicular to the bearing direction A. At this time, the upper curved surface 1044 The abutting wall surface 1042 can be directly used. 6 and FIG. 7 have the same numbered elements as those in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, and have the same or similar structures and functions, and will not be repeated here. Similarly, when the actuating shaft 134 is inserted into the through hole 1010 through the notch 1011 of the through hole 1010 , at least a part of the outer shaft portion 136 is fixed on the upper surface of the bearing end 1015 , the positioning side wall 1022 of the positioning structure 102 and the The abutting wall surface 1042 of the contact piece 104 confines the actuating shaft 134 . In addition, in FIGS. 6 and 7 , two adjacent positioning structures 102 are integrated into a single structure. Thereby, the two adjacent positioning structures 102 can be reinforced with each other, so that the manufacturing yield of the bottom plate 10 formed by the stamping process is improved. In FIGS. 6 and 7 , a dotted line is marked between two adjacent positioning structures 102 for separation.

根據本發明之較佳具體實施例之按鍵1之另一變形同樣地其僅有底板10的結構略有不同,因此,僅對底板10不同處詳細說明。如圖8及圖9所示的底板10,上彎面1044作為抵接壁面1042而朝向作動軸134,也就是上彎面1044即抵接壁面1042朝向限位方向R或垂直軸承方向A。也就是說,於衝壓製程過程中,抵接翼片104向上彎曲而使上彎面1044朝向作動軸134,也就是朝向或平行限位方向R、或垂直軸承方向A,此時上彎面1044可以直接作為抵接壁面1042。圖8、圖9中具有與圖1、圖3中相同號碼標記之元件,有相同或類似的結構以及功能,在此不多做贅述。同樣地,當作動軸134係通過通孔1010的缺口1011置入通孔1010內時,外軸部136之至少一部分係置於承靠端1015的上表面,定位結構102的定位側壁1022以及抵接翼片104的抵接壁面1042侷限作動軸134。此外,於圖8及圖9中,兩個緊鄰的限位結構103係 整合成單一結構,兩個抵接翼片104也距離拉近。藉此,兩個緊鄰的限位結構103可以彼此強化,讓由衝壓製程所形成的底板10的製造良率提升。於圖8及圖9中,兩個緊鄰的限位結構103之間係標示虛線以做區隔。 Another modification of the key 1 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is only slightly different in the structure of the bottom plate 10 , therefore, only the different parts of the bottom plate 10 are described in detail. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 , the upper curved surface 1044 faces the actuating shaft 134 as the abutting wall surface 1042 , that is, the upper curved surface 1044 ie the abutting wall surface 1042 faces the limiting direction R or the vertical bearing direction A. That is to say, during the stamping process, the abutting fins 104 are bent upward so that the upper curved surface 1044 faces the actuating shaft 134 , that is, the upper curved surface 1044 faces toward or parallel to the limiting direction R or perpendicular to the bearing direction A. At this time, the upper curved surface 1044 The abutting wall surface 1042 can be directly used. 8 and FIG. 9 have the same numbered elements as those in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, and have the same or similar structures and functions, and will not be repeated here. Similarly, when the actuating shaft 134 is inserted into the through hole 1010 through the notch 1011 of the through hole 1010 , at least a part of the outer shaft portion 136 is fixed on the upper surface of the bearing end 1015 , the positioning side wall 1022 of the positioning structure 102 and the The abutting wall surface 1042 of the contact piece 104 confines the actuating shaft 134 . In addition, in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , the two adjacent limiting structures 103 are Integrated into a single structure, the two abutting fins 104 are also brought closer together. Thereby, the two adjacent limiting structures 103 can be reinforced with each other, so that the manufacturing yield of the bottom plate 10 formed by the stamping process is improved. In FIGS. 8 and 9 , a dotted line is marked between two adjacent limiting structures 103 for separation.

根據本發明之較佳具體實施例之按鍵1之另一變形同樣地其僅有底板10的結構略有不同,因此,僅對底板10不同處詳細說明。如圖10所示的底板1其上兩個緊鄰的定位結構102係整合成單一結構以及兩個緊鄰的限位結構103係整合成單一結構的情形並存。於圖10中,兩個緊鄰的定位結構102之間以及兩個緊鄰的限位結構103之間皆係標示虛線以做區隔。在此也藉圖10來說明前側FS與後側BS的方位並非絕對的,而是不同組定位結構102、限位結構103以及抵接翼片104的相對方位而定。 Another modification of the key 1 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is only slightly different in the structure of the bottom plate 10 , therefore, only the different parts of the bottom plate 10 are described in detail. As shown in FIG. 10 , two adjacent positioning structures 102 on the base plate 1 are integrated into a single structure and two adjacent limiting structures 103 are integrated into a single structure. In FIG. 10 , dotted lines are marked between two adjacent positioning structures 102 and between two adjacent limiting structures 103 for separation. 10 is also used to illustrate that the orientations of the front side FS and the rear side BS are not absolute, but are determined by the relative orientations of different sets of positioning structures 102 , limiting structures 103 and abutting fins 104 .

藉由以上對本發明之詳述,可以清楚了解根據本發明實施例揭露之按鍵連接組件,其支架的作動軸由定位結構的定位側壁與抵接翼片的抵接壁面侷限。藉此,根據本發明之按鍵其支架的作動軸係可牢固地連接於底板上,並且支架的轉軸能夠在底板的限位結構內轉動及/或移動,使得鍵帽相對於底板垂直移動時,不會因作動軸與限位結構內壁之間存在的間隙而發生鍵帽晃動。 From the above detailed description of the present invention, it can be clearly understood that the actuating axis of the bracket of the key connecting assembly disclosed according to the embodiment of the present invention is limited by the positioning side wall of the positioning structure and the abutting wall surface of the abutting fin. Thereby, the actuating shaft system of the bracket of the key according to the present invention can be firmly connected to the bottom plate, and the rotating shaft of the bracket can be rotated and/or moved within the limiting structure of the bottom plate, so that when the keycap moves vertically relative to the bottom plate, The keycap will not shake due to the gap between the actuating shaft and the inner wall of the limiting structure.

藉由以上較佳具體實施例之詳述,係希望能更加清楚描述本發明之特徵與精神,而並非以上述所揭露的較佳具體實施例來對本發明之面向加以限制。相反地,其目的是 希望能涵蓋各種改變及具相等性的安排於本發明所欲申請之專利範圍的面向內。因此,本發明所申請之專利範圍的面向應該根據上述的說明作最寬廣的解釋,以致使其涵蓋所有可能的改變以及具相等性的安排。 Through the detailed description of the preferred embodiments above, it is hoped that the features and spirit of the present invention can be described more clearly, rather than limiting the aspect of the present invention by the preferred embodiments disclosed above. On the contrary, its purpose is to It is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements within the scope of the claimed scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the claims to which the present invention is claimed should be construed in the broadest sense in light of the foregoing description so as to encompass all possible modifications and equivalent arrangements.

1:按鍵 1: button

10:底板 10: Bottom plate

101:主板體 101: Motherboard body

1010:通孔 1010: Through hole

1011:缺口 1011: Notch

1014:容置孔 1014: accommodating hole

1015:承靠端 1015: bearing end

102:定位結構 102: Positioning Structures

1020:頂部 1020: Top

1022:定位側壁 1022: Locating side walls

103:限位結構 103: Limit structure

1032:勾狀部 1032: Hook

1034:限位側壁 1034: Limit sidewall

104:抵接翼片 104: abutting fins

1042:抵接壁面 1042: Abutting the wall

1044:上彎面 1044: Curved face

11:鍵帽 11: Keycaps

110:底表面 110: Bottom surface

112:收受槽道 112: Receiving channel

12:蝴蝶式升降機構 12: Butterfly lift mechanism

13:支架 13: Bracket

132:支架主體 1322:上支架部 1324:下支架部 134:作動軸 136:外軸部 138:凸柱 15:薄膜開關層 152:開關 16:彈性致動元件 17:連結構件 18:按鍵連接組件 FS:前側 BS:後側 d1:主軸徑 d2:外軸徑 L1:限位間距 L2:抵接間距 A:軸承方向 R:限位方向 132: bracket body 1322: Upper bracket 1324: Lower bracket part 134: Actuating shaft 136: Outer shaft 138: Column 15: Membrane switch layer 152: switch 16: Elastic actuation element 17: Connecting components 18: Button connection components FS: Front side BS: rear side d1: Spindle diameter d2: outer shaft diameter L1: Limit spacing L2: Abutment pitch A: Bearing direction R: limit direction

圖1係根據本發明之一較佳具體實施例之按鍵的元件、構件的展開圖。 FIG. 1 is an expanded view of the elements and components of a button according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係圖1中成對的支架被標示虛線橢圓區域的放大圖。 FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the ellipse area marked by the dotted line of the pair of stents in FIG. 1 .

圖3係圖1中底板被標示虛線橢圓區域的放大圖。 FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the ellipse area marked with a dotted line on the bottom plate in FIG. 1 .

圖4係根據本發明之較佳具體實例之按鍵經組合且移除鍵帽後的外觀視圖。 FIG. 4 is an external view of a key according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention after the keys are assembled and the key caps are removed.

圖5係圖4中移除鍵帽後的按鍵被標示虛線橢圓區域的放大圖。 FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the dotted ellipse area of the key in FIG. 4 after the keycap is removed.

圖6係根據本發明之較佳具體實施例之按鍵之一變形的底板的外觀視圖。 圖7係圖6中底板被標示虛線橢圓區域的放大圖。 圖8係根據本發明之較佳具體實施例之按鍵之另一變形的底板的外觀視圖。 圖9係圖8中底板被標示虛線橢圓區域的放大圖。 圖10係根據本發明之較佳具體實施例之按鍵之另一變形的底板的外觀視圖。 6 is an external view of a deformed bottom plate of one of the keys according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the ellipse area marked with a dotted line on the bottom plate in FIG. 6 . FIG. 8 is an external view of another modified bottom plate of the button according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the ellipse area marked with a dotted line on the bottom plate in FIG. 8 . FIG. 10 is an external view of another modified bottom plate of the button according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

10:底板 10: Bottom plate

101:主板體 101: Motherboard body

1010:通孔 1010: Through hole

1011:缺口 1011: Notch

1014:容置孔 1014: accommodating hole

1015:承靠端 1015: bearing end

102:定位結構 102: Positioning Structures

1020:頂部 1020: Top

1022:定位側壁 1022: Locating side walls

103:限位結構 103: Limit structure

1032:勾狀部 1032: Hook

1034:限位側壁 1034: Limit sidewall

104:抵接翼片 104: abutting fins

1042:抵接壁面 1042: Abutting the wall

1044:上彎面 1044: Curved face

13:支架 13: Bracket

1324:下支架部 1324: Lower bracket part

134:作動軸 134: Actuating shaft

136:外軸部 136: Outer shaft

18:按鍵連接組件 18: Button connection components

FS:前側 FS: Front side

BS:後側 BS: rear side

A:軸承方向 A: Bearing direction

R:限位方向 R: limit direction

Claims (16)

一種按鍵連接組件,包含: 一底板,包含一主板體、一抵接翼片、一定位結構與一限位結構,該定位結構與該限位結構間具有一缺口和一通孔,使得該定位結構與該限位結構沿一軸承方向被貫穿,該主板體還定義一承靠端與一容置孔,該容置孔與該通孔相連,該承靠端位於該容置孔一側,該限位結構具有一勾狀部,該抵接翼片位於該限位結構前側;及 至少一支架,連接於該底板上,該支架包含一支架主體與至少一作動軸; 其中,該支架之該作動軸穿過該定位結構與該限位結構間的該通孔,至少一部份的該作動軸容置於該容置孔,至少另一部份的該作動軸靠抵在該底板的該承靠端的上表面,而該抵接翼片靠抵於該作動軸的一側,使該限位結構的該勾狀部、該定位結構、該抵接翼片和該底板之該承靠端四者共同侷限該作動軸。 A key connection component, comprising: a bottom plate, including a main board body, a contacting fin, a positioning structure and a limiting structure, a gap and a through hole are formed between the positioning structure and the limiting structure, so that the positioning structure and the limiting structure are along a The bearing direction is penetrated, the main board body also defines a bearing end and an accommodating hole, the accommodating hole is connected with the through hole, the bearing end is located on one side of the accommodating hole, and the limiting structure has a hook shape part, the abutting tab is located on the front side of the limiting structure; and at least one bracket, connected to the base plate, the bracket includes a bracket main body and at least one actuating shaft; The actuating shaft of the bracket passes through the through hole between the positioning structure and the limiting structure, at least a part of the actuating shaft is accommodated in the accommodating hole, and at least another part of the actuating shaft rests against the accommodating hole. abutting on the upper surface of the bearing end of the bottom plate, and the abutting fin abuts one side of the actuating shaft, so that the hook portion of the limiting structure, the positioning structure, the abutting fin and the The four bearing ends of the bottom plate jointly define the actuating shaft. 如請求項1所述之按鍵連接組件,其中該定位結構具有一定位側壁與該限位結構的一限位側壁間隔一限位間距,且該缺口位於該定位結構之頂部與該限位結構之該勾狀部之間,而該通孔定義於該定位結構之定位側壁與該限位結構之該限位側壁之間。The button connection assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning structure has a positioning sidewall spaced from a limiting sidewall of the limiting structure by a limiting distance, and the gap is located between the top of the positioning structure and the limiting structure Between the hook parts, the through hole is defined between the positioning side wall of the positioning structure and the limiting side wall of the limiting structure. 如請求項1所述之按鍵連接組件,其中該定位結構具有一定位側壁與該限位結構的一限位側壁間隔一限位間距,該缺口之間隙小於該作動軸的一主軸徑,該主軸徑小於該限位間距。The button connection assembly according to claim 1, wherein the positioning structure has a positioning side wall and a limiting side wall of the limiting structure spaced by a limiting distance, and the gap of the gap is smaller than a main diameter of the actuating shaft, and the main shaft The diameter is smaller than the limit distance. 如請求項1所述之按鍵連接組件,其中該定位結構具有一定位側壁與該限位結構的一限位側壁間隔一限位間距,該抵接翼片與該定位結構間具有一抵接間距,該限位間距大於該抵接間距,該抵接間距大於該作動軸的一主軸徑。The button connection assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning structure has a positioning sidewall spaced from a limiting sidewall of the limiting structure by a limiting distance, and there is an abutting distance between the abutting tab and the positioning structure , the limiting distance is greater than the contact distance, and the contact distance is greater than a main diameter of the actuating shaft. 如請求項1所述之按鍵連接組件,其中該抵接翼片具有一上彎面與一抵接壁面,該抵接壁面朝向該作動軸,且該上彎面朝向該軸承方向。The key connection assembly of claim 1, wherein the abutting tab has an upward curved surface and an abutting wall surface, the abutting wall surface faces the actuating shaft, and the upward curved surface faces the bearing direction. 如請求項1所述之按鍵連接組件,其中該抵接翼片具有一上彎面與一抵接壁面,且該上彎面作為該抵接壁面而朝向該作動軸。The key connection assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the abutting fin has an upward curved surface and an abutting wall surface, and the upward curved surface serves as the abutting wall surface and faces the actuating shaft. 如請求項1所述之按鍵連接組件,其中該作動軸末端具有不同軸徑的一外軸部,該作動軸本體與該外軸部二者以軸徑較小者靠抵在該底板的該承靠端上表面。The button connection assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the actuating shaft has an outer shaft portion with different shaft diameters, and the actuating shaft body and the outer shaft portion abut against the lower portion of the base plate with the smaller shaft diameter. The upper surface of the bearing end. 如請求項1所述之按鍵連接組件,其中該作動軸末端具有一外軸部,該作動軸之一主軸徑大於該外軸部之一外軸徑,且該外軸部靠抵在該底板的該承靠端上表面。The button connection assembly of claim 1, wherein the end of the actuating shaft has an outer shaft portion, a major diameter of the actuating shaft is larger than an outer shaft diameter of the outer shaft portion, and the outer shaft portion abuts against the bottom plate the upper surface of the bearing end. 一種按鍵連接組件,包含:一底板,包含一主板體、一定位結構與一限位結構,該定位結構與該限位結構間具有一缺口和一通孔,使得該定位結構與該限位結構沿一軸承方向被貫穿,該主板體還定義一承靠端與一容置孔,該容置孔與該通孔相連,該承靠端位於該容置孔一側,該限位結構具有一勾狀部;及至少一支架,連接於該底板上,該支架包含一支架主體與至少一作動軸;其中,該支架之該作動軸穿過該定位結構與該限位結構間的該通孔,至少一部份的該作動軸容置於該容置孔,至少另一部份的該作動軸靠抵在該底板的該承靠端上表面,使該限位結構的該勾狀部、該定位結構和該底板之該容置孔與該承靠端四者共同侷限該作動軸,其中該底板還包括一抵接翼片位於該限位結構前側,該抵接翼片靠抵於該作動軸的一側,使該抵接翼片可侷限該作動軸。 A key connection assembly, comprising: a bottom plate, including a main board body, a positioning structure and a limiting structure, a gap and a through hole are formed between the positioning structure and the limiting structure, so that the positioning structure and the limiting structure are along the A bearing direction is penetrated, the main board body also defines a bearing end and an accommodating hole, the accommodating hole is connected with the through hole, the bearing end is located on one side of the accommodating hole, and the limiting structure has a hook and at least one bracket connected to the bottom plate, the bracket includes a bracket main body and at least one actuating shaft; wherein, the actuating shaft of the bracket passes through the through hole between the positioning structure and the limiting structure, At least a part of the actuating shaft is accommodated in the accommodating hole, and at least another part of the actuating shaft abuts against the upper surface of the bearing end of the bottom plate, so that the hook-shaped portion of the limiting structure, the The positioning structure, the accommodating hole of the bottom plate and the bearing end jointly limit the actuating shaft, wherein the bottom plate further includes an abutting tab located on the front side of the limiting structure, and the abutting tab is abutted against the actuating shaft On one side of the shaft, the abutting tab can confine the actuating shaft. 如請求項9所述之按鍵連接組件,其中該定位結構具有一定位側壁與該限位結構的一限位側壁間隔一限位間距,且該缺口位於該定位結構之頂部與該限位結構之該勾狀部之間,而該通孔定義於該定位結構之定位側壁與該限位結構之該限位側壁之間。 The button connection assembly as claimed in claim 9, wherein the positioning structure has a positioning sidewall spaced from a limiting sidewall of the limiting structure by a limiting distance, and the gap is located between the top of the positioning structure and the limiting structure Between the hook parts, the through hole is defined between the positioning side wall of the positioning structure and the limiting side wall of the limiting structure. 如請求項9所述之按鍵連接組件,其中該定位結構具有一定位側壁與該限位結構的一限位側壁間隔一限位 間距,該缺口之間隙小於該作動軸的一主軸徑,該主軸徑小於該限位間距。 The button connection assembly according to claim 9, wherein the positioning structure has a positioning side wall and a limiting side wall of the limiting structure is spaced apart by a limit The gap of the notch is smaller than a main diameter of the actuating shaft, and the main diameter is smaller than the limit distance. 如請求項9所述之按鍵連接組件,其中該作動軸末端具有不同軸徑的一外軸部,該作動軸本體與該外軸部二者以軸徑較小者靠抵在該底板的該承靠端上表面。 The button connection assembly as claimed in claim 9, wherein the end of the actuating shaft has an outer shaft portion with different shaft diameters, and the actuating shaft body and the outer shaft portion abut against the lower portion of the base plate with the smaller shaft diameter. The upper surface of the bearing end. 如請求項9所述之按鍵連接組件,其中該作動軸末端具有一外軸部,該作動軸之一主軸徑大於該外軸部之一外軸徑,且該外軸部靠抵在該底板的該承靠端上表面。 The button connection assembly as claimed in claim 9, wherein the end of the actuating shaft has an outer shaft portion, a major diameter of the actuating shaft is larger than an outer shaft diameter of the outer shaft portion, and the outer shaft portion abuts against the bottom plate the upper surface of the bearing end. 如請求項9所述之按鍵連接組件,其中該定位結構具有一定位側壁與該限位結構的一限位側壁間隔一限位間距,該抵接翼片與該定位結構間具有一抵接間距,該限位間距大於該抵接間距,該抵接間距大於該作動軸的一主軸徑。 The key connection assembly as claimed in claim 9, wherein the positioning structure has a positioning sidewall spaced from a limiting sidewall of the limiting structure by a limiting distance, and there is an abutting distance between the abutting tab and the positioning structure , the limiting distance is greater than the contact distance, and the contact distance is greater than a main diameter of the actuating shaft. 如請求項9所述之按鍵連接組件,其中該抵接翼片具有一上彎面與一抵接壁面,該抵接壁面朝向該作動軸,且該上彎面朝向該軸承方向。 The key connection assembly of claim 9, wherein the abutting tab has an upward curved surface and an abutting wall surface, the abutting wall surface faces the actuating shaft, and the upward curved surface faces the bearing direction. 如請求項9所述之按鍵連接組件,其中該抵接翼片具有一上彎面與一抵接壁面,且該上彎面作為該抵接壁面而朝向該作動軸。 The key connection assembly as claimed in claim 9, wherein the abutting fin has an upward curved surface and an abutting wall surface, and the upward curved surface serves as the abutting wall surface and faces the actuating shaft.
TW110111365A 2021-03-29 2021-03-29 Key connecting assembly TWI756090B (en)

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