TWI755776B - Display driving device and anti-interference method thereof - Google Patents
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本發明是有關於一種驅動裝置,且特別是有關於一種顯示驅動裝置及其抗干擾方法。The present invention relates to a driving device, and more particularly, to a display driving device and an anti-interference method thereof.
當行動電話(或是其他射頻裝置)靠近顯示裝置時,射頻雜訊(RF noise)可能會造成顯示裝置的顯示畫面出現異常。When a mobile phone (or other radio frequency device) is close to the display device, RF noise may cause abnormality on the display screen of the display device.
進一步來說,時序控制器經由傳輸線將資料信號傳輸給源極驅動電路,而源極驅動電路依照資料信號來驅動顯示面板以顯示圖像。當行動電話靠近顯示裝置時,行動電話的射頻雜訊可能會干擾了時序控制器與源極驅動電路之間的資料信號的傳輸。當在資料信號中的射頻雜訊的能量足夠大時,源極驅動電路可能無法正確閂鎖資料信號。Further, the timing controller transmits the data signal to the source driver circuit via the transmission line, and the source driver circuit drives the display panel to display the image according to the data signal. When the mobile phone is close to the display device, the radio frequency noise of the mobile phone may interfere with the transmission of the data signal between the timing controller and the source driving circuit. When the energy of the RF noise in the data signal is large enough, the source driver circuit may not properly latch the data signal.
本發明提供一種顯示驅動裝置及其抗干擾方法,可有效避免顯示驅動裝置因射頻雜訊的干擾而無法驅動顯示裝置顯示正確的畫面。The present invention provides a display driving device and an anti-interference method thereof, which can effectively prevent the display driving device from being unable to drive the display device to display a correct picture due to the interference of radio frequency noise.
本發明的顯示驅動裝置包括時序控制器以及源極驅動器。時序控制器輸出資料信號。源極驅動器耦接時序控制器,依據資料信號檢測干擾事件,並反應干擾事件的檢測結果輸出反饋信號至時序控制器,時序控制器依據反饋信號調整資料信號的信號強度。The display driving device of the present invention includes a timing controller and a source driver. The timing controller outputs data signals. The source driver is coupled to the timing controller, detects the interference event according to the data signal, and outputs a feedback signal to the timing controller in response to the detection result of the interference event, and the timing controller adjusts the signal strength of the data signal according to the feedback signal.
在本發明的一實施例中,當源極驅動器檢測到發生干擾事件時,時序控制器依據反饋信號提高資料信號的信號強度。In an embodiment of the present invention, when the source driver detects that an interference event occurs, the timing controller increases the signal strength of the data signal according to the feedback signal.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的源極驅動器包括時脈資料回復電路,接收資料信號,對資料信號進行鎖相操作,源極驅動器依據時脈資料回復電路是否鎖定資料信號,來判斷是否發生干擾事件。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned source driver includes a clock data recovery circuit, receives the data signal, and performs a phase-lock operation on the data signal, and the source driver determines whether the clock data recovery circuit locks the data signal according to whether the clock data recovery circuit is locked. A disturbance event occurs.
在本發明的一實施例中,當時脈資料回復電路對資料信號的鎖相操作脫離鎖定狀態時,源極驅動器判斷發生干擾事件。In an embodiment of the present invention, when the phase-locking operation of the clock data recovery circuit on the data signal leaves the locked state, the source driver determines that an interference event occurs.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的反饋信號為硬體接腳信號或差分信號。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned feedback signal is a hardware pin signal or a differential signal.
本發明的顯示驅動裝置的抗干擾方法包括下列步驟。輸出資料信號至源極驅動器。源極驅動器依據資料信號檢測干擾事件,並依據干擾事件的檢測結果產生反饋信號。依據反饋信號調整資料信號的信號強度。The anti-interference method of the display driving device of the present invention includes the following steps. Output data signal to source driver. The source driver detects the interference event according to the data signal, and generates a feedback signal according to the detection result of the interference event. The signal strength of the data signal is adjusted according to the feedback signal.
在本發明的一實施例中,當源極驅動器檢測到發生干擾事件時,依據反饋信號提高資料信號的信號強度。In an embodiment of the present invention, when the source driver detects the occurrence of an interference event, the signal strength of the data signal is increased according to the feedback signal.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的顯示驅動裝置的抗干擾方法包括,源極驅動器對資料信號進行鎖相操作,並依據時脈資料回復電路是否鎖定資料信號,來判斷是否發生干擾事件。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned anti-interference method for a display driving device includes: the source driver performs a phase-locking operation on the data signal, and determines whether an interference event occurs according to whether the clock data recovery circuit locks the data signal.
在本發明的一實施例中,當對資料信號的鎖相操作脫離鎖定狀態時,源極驅動器判斷發生干擾事件。In an embodiment of the present invention, when the phase-locking operation on the data signal is released from the locked state, the source driver determines that a disturbance event occurs.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的反饋信號為硬體接腳信號或差分信號。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned feedback signal is a hardware pin signal or a differential signal.
基於上述,本發明實施例的源極驅動器可依據時序控制器輸出的時脈嵌入資料信號檢測是否發生干擾事件,並依據檢測結果提供反饋信號給時序控制器,時序控制器可依據反饋信號調整時脈嵌入資料信號的信號強度,以避免顯示驅動裝置因射頻雜訊的干擾而無法驅動顯示裝置顯示正確的畫面。Based on the above, the source driver of the embodiment of the present invention can detect whether an interference event occurs according to the clock embedded data signal output by the timing controller, and provide a feedback signal to the timing controller according to the detection result, and the timing controller can adjust the timing according to the feedback signal. The signal strength of the data signal is embedded in the pulse, so as to prevent the display driving device from being unable to drive the display device to display the correct picture due to the interference of radio frequency noise.
為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the following embodiments are given and described in detail with the accompanying drawings as follows.
圖1是依照本發明一實施例的顯示驅動裝置的示意圖,請參照圖1。顯示驅動裝置可包括時序控制器102以及源極驅動器104,時序控制器102耦接源極驅動器104。時序控制器102可輸出資料信號SD1給源極驅動器104,源極驅動器104則可依據資料信號SD1檢測是否出現干擾事件,例如資料信號是否受到射頻雜訊的干擾,而出現相位改變的情形。源極驅動器104可依據檢測干擾事件的結果輸出反饋信號SF給時序控制器102,以使時序控制器102依據反饋信號SF調整資料信號SD1的信號強度。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display driving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 1 . The display driving device may include a
舉例來說,如圖2所示的資料信號的波形示意圖,當源極驅動器104偵測到干擾事件發生時,時序控制器102可依據源極驅動器104提供的反饋信號SF將資料信號SD1原有的振幅A1增大,而輸出具有較大的振幅(A2)的資料信號SD1’給源極驅動器104。由於具有較大振幅的資料信號SD1’對於射頻雜訊將具有較強的抗干擾能力,因此可使源極驅動器104依據資料信號SD1’驅動顯示面板正確地顯示畫面,而避免出現顯示畫面異常的情形。For example, as shown in the waveform diagram of the data signal shown in FIG. 2 , when the
此外,由於在進行電磁干擾(electromagnetic interference,EMI)測試時不會發生干擾事件,因此時序控制器102在進行電磁干擾測試時不會提高資料信號SD1的信號強度,如此,顯示驅動裝置在進行電磁干擾測試時不會發出過強的幅射能量,而可通過電磁干擾測試。而在電磁耐受力(Electromagnetic Safety,EMS)測試時,時序控制器102可反應干擾事件(例如射頻雜訊的干擾)增強資料信號SD1的信號強度,而使顯示驅動裝置可通過電磁耐受力測試。因此,本實施例的顯示驅動裝置可有利於產品驗證的通過。In addition, since no interference event occurs during the electromagnetic interference (EMI) test, the
圖3是依照本發明另一實施例的顯示驅動裝置的示意圖。進一步來說,源極驅動器104可包括時脈資料回復電路302,時脈資料回復電路302耦接時序控制器102。時脈資料回復電路302可接收資料信號SD1,並對資料信號SD1進行鎖相操作,源極驅動器104則可依據時脈資料回復電路302對資料信號SD1的鎖相操作結果來判斷是否發生干擾事件。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a display driving apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention. Further, the
詳細來說,時脈資料回復電路302可在對資料信號SD1進行的鎖相操作出現脫離鎖定(loss of lock)的狀態時輸出反饋信號SF給時序控制器102,以告知時序控制器102出現干擾事件,使時序控制器102提高資料信號SD1的信號強度。例如,反饋信號SF可為硬體接腳信號,時脈資料回復電路302可在資料信號SD1的相位與時脈資料回復電路302的時脈信號的相位相同時輸出低電壓準位的反饋信號SF,而在資料信號SD1的相位與時脈資料回復電路302的時脈信號的相位不同時輸出高電壓準位的反饋信號SF。如此可在資料信號SD1受到射頻雜訊影響,而使資料信號SD1的相位與時脈資料回復電路302的時脈信號的相位不同時,告知時序控制器102提高資料信號SD1的信號強度,避免資料信號SD1的相位因射頻雜訊的干擾產生變化。In detail, the clock
由於本實施例的時序控制器102可依據反饋信號SF在出現干擾事件時,直接提高資料信號SD1的信號強度,而使時脈資料回復電路302快速地重新鎖定提高信號強度後的資料信號SD1。相較於習知技術在鎖相操作出現脫鎖情形時,由時序控制器102提供訓練資料給時脈資料回復電路302進行時脈訓練,而使顯示畫面在訓練期間出現異常的顯示畫面,本實施例的顯示驅動裝置可快速地使時脈資料回復電路302鎖定正確的頻率,有效避免顯示畫面出現異常。Since the
值得注意的是,在部份實施例中,反饋信號SF也可例如是具有第一端信號和第二端信號的差分信號。例如當第一端信號和第二端信號互反(mutually inverted)時,亦即第一端信號和第二端信號互為反相時,代表未發生干擾事件,而當第一端信號和第二端信號彼此同相(in phase)時,代表發生干擾事件。It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the feedback signal SF can also be, for example, a differential signal having a first-end signal and a second-end signal. For example, when the first-end signal and the second-end signal are mutually inverted, that is, when the first-end signal and the second-end signal are mutually inverse, it means that no interference event occurs, and when the first-end signal and the second-end signal are mutually inverse An interference event occurs when the two-terminal signals are in phase with each other.
圖4是依照本發明一實施例的顯示驅動裝置的抗干擾方法的流程圖。由上述實施例可知,顯示驅動裝置的抗干擾方法可包括下列步驟。首先,輸出資料信號至源極驅動器(步驟S402)。接著,源極驅動器依據資料信號檢測干擾事件,並依據干擾事件的檢測結果產生反饋信號(步驟S404)。舉例來說,源極驅動器可對資料信號進行鎖相操作,並依據時脈資料回復電路是否鎖定資料信號,來判斷是否發生干擾事件,例如當對資料信號的鎖相操作脫離鎖定狀態時,源極驅動器判斷發生干擾事件。然後,依據反饋信號調整資料信號的信號強度(步驟S406),舉例來說,當源極驅動器檢測到發生干擾事件時,可依據反饋信號提高資料信號的信號強度,以避免資料信號的相位因射頻雜訊的干擾產生變化。其中反饋信號可例如為硬體接腳信號或差分信號。FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an anti-interference method for a display driving device according to an embodiment of the present invention. It can be known from the above embodiments that the anti-interference method for a display driving device may include the following steps. First, output the data signal to the source driver (step S402). Next, the source driver detects the interference event according to the data signal, and generates a feedback signal according to the detection result of the interference event (step S404 ). For example, the source driver can perform a phase-lock operation on the data signal, and determine whether an interference event occurs according to whether the clock data recovery circuit locks the data signal. The pole driver determines that a disturbance event has occurred. Then, the signal strength of the data signal is adjusted according to the feedback signal (step S406 ). For example, when the source driver detects that an interference event occurs, the signal strength of the data signal can be increased according to the feedback signal, so as to prevent the phase of the data signal from being affected by the radio frequency. The interference of noise produces changes. The feedback signal can be, for example, a hard pin signal or a differential signal.
綜上所述,本發明的源極驅動器可依據時序控制器輸出的時脈嵌入資料信號檢測是否發生干擾事件,並依據檢測結果提供反饋信號給時序控制器,時序控制器可依據反饋信號調整時脈嵌入資料信號的信號強度,以避免顯示驅動裝置因射頻雜訊的干擾而無法驅動顯示裝置顯示正確的畫面。此外,由於本發明的時序控制器僅在出現干擾事件時才會提高資料信號的信號強度,因此可使顯示驅動裝置輕易地通過電磁干擾測試與電磁耐受力測試。To sum up, the source driver of the present invention can detect whether an interference event occurs according to the clock embedded data signal output by the timing controller, and provide a feedback signal to the timing controller according to the detection result, and the timing controller can adjust the timing according to the feedback signal. The signal strength of the data signal is embedded in the pulse, so as to prevent the display driving device from being unable to drive the display device to display the correct picture due to the interference of radio frequency noise. In addition, since the timing controller of the present invention increases the signal strength of the data signal only when an interference event occurs, the display driving device can easily pass the electromagnetic interference test and the electromagnetic endurance test.
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed above by the embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, The protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended patent application.
102:時序控制器 104:源極驅動器 302:時脈資料回復電路 A1、A2:振幅 SD1、SD1’:資料信號 SF:反饋信號 S402~S406:顯示驅動裝置的抗干擾方法步驟 102: Timing Controller 104: Source driver 302: Clock data recovery circuit A1, A2: Amplitude SD1, SD1’: data signal SF: feedback signal S402~S406: Anti-interference method steps of display driving device
圖1是依照本發明一實施例的顯示驅動裝置的示意圖。 圖2是依照本發明一實施例的資料信號的波形示意圖。 圖3是依照本發明另一實施例的顯示驅動裝置的示意圖。 圖4是依照本發明一實施例的顯示驅動裝置的抗干擾方法的流程圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display driving apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a waveform of a data signal according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a display driving apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an anti-interference method for a display driving device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
102:時序控制器 104:源極驅動器 SD1:資料信號 SF:反饋信號 102: Timing Controller 104: Source driver SD1: Data signal SF: feedback signal
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TW201933328A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-16 | 聯詠科技股份有限公司 | Driving circuit, timing controller and anti-interference method thereof |
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US20150103038A1 (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2015-04-16 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Display Device and Method for Driving The Same |
TW201933328A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-16 | 聯詠科技股份有限公司 | Driving circuit, timing controller and anti-interference method thereof |
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